CUDILLA, JAZELO

PROPOSED THREE-STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING

Concrete works
WALLS
Exterior walls
1st floor
A = perimeter x height
= (18.48 + 9.85 + 6.47 + 1.50 + 10.05 + 11.35 + 14 + 22.40)( 3.1)
= 291.71
2nd floor
A = (16.48 + 9.85 + 6.47 + 10 + 11.35 + 22.40)(3.2)
= 244.96
3rd floor
A = (16.48 + 9.85 + 6.47 + 1.50 + 1.80 + 2.47+ 22.40 + 14)(4.50)
=337.365
At = 291.71 + 244.96 + 337.365
At = 874.035
Aopenings = Awindows + Adoors
= (2.4)(4.79)(2) + (2.4)(3.4)(2) + (1.6)(4.81) + (1.6)(3.38) + (1.2)(1.650)(4) + (.6)
(.6)(4) + (2.1)(1.8)(4)
= 76.896
Atotal = 874.035 76.896
= 797.139 m2
# of CHB = Atotal x 12.5
= 797.139 x 12.5
= 9964.24, say 9965 pcs 4 CHB
Cement mortar for block layering
-by area method 10x20x40 CHB size
-adopting 12mm thick mortar
Cement = 797.139 x 0.792 = 631.33 bags

Sand = 797.139 x 0.0435 = 34.68 cu.m

CEMENT MORTAR FOR CORE HOLES CHB
V = 4(0.05 x 0. 075 x 0.20)(9965)
V = 29.895
Cement = 29.895 x 18 = 538.11 bags
Sand = 29.895 x 1.0 = 29.895 cu.m
Cement for plaster
-adopting 16mm thick plaster
V = 2Atotal x 0.016
V = 2(797.139)(0.016)
= 25.51
Cement = 25.51(18) = 459.18 bags
Sand = 25.51(1.0) = 25.51 cu.m
INTERIOR WALLS
A = (15.92)(3.1) + (3.15 + 2.85 + 2.84 + 3.15 +15.67 + 2.82 + 3.96 + 3.98)(3.2) +
(2.5 + 1.47 + 2.5 1.47)(3.2)
=197.704
Adoor = 8(.7)(2.1)
=11.76
Atotal = 197.704 11.76
= 185.944
# of CHB = 185.944(12.5) = 2324.3, say 2325 pcs 4 CHB
CEMENT MORTAR FOR BLOCK LAYERING
-12mm thick mortar
-by area method
Cement = 185.944 x 0.792 = 147.27 bags
Sand = 185.944 x 0.0435 = 8.09 cu.m
CEMENT MORTAR FOR CORE HOLES
V = 4(0.05 x 0.75 x .20)(2325)
V = 69.75 m3

Cement = 69.75 x 18 = 1255.5 bags

Sand = 69.75 x 1.0 = 69.75 cu.m
CEMENT FOR PLASTERING
V = 2 x At x 0.016
= 2 x 185.944 x 0.016 = 5.95 m3
Cement = 5.95 x 18 = 107.1 bags
Sand = 2.10 x 1 = 2.10 cu.m
WALL FOOTING
Perimeter = (94.1 + 15.92) = 110.02
V = 110.02(.23)(3.0)
V = 75.9138
Cement = 75.9138 x 9.0 = 683.22 bags
Sand = 75.9138 x 0.5 = 37.96 cu.m
Gravel = 75.9138 x 1.0 = 75.9138 cu.m
>COLUMN AND FOOTING
V = ((.40 x .40)(9)(2) + (1.50 x .1.50)(.6))(8) + ((.3 x . 3)(3) + (1.44x1.5)(.2))(2) +
((.97 x .97)(9))(4)
V = 48.76 m3
Cement = 48.76 x 9.0 = 438.84 bags
Sand = 48.76 x .5 = 24.38 cu.m
Gravel = 48.76 x 1.0 = 48.76 cu.m
>BEAMS AND GIRDERS
AreaB = .25 x .40 = .1 m2
AreaG = .4 x .6 = .24 m2
LengthB = 7.15(3) + 6.27(2) + 8.84(3) = 60.51 m
LengthG= 10.71(2) + 6.53 = 27.95 m
Vol = (.1+.24) x (60.51 + 26.95) = 29.74 m3
Cement = 29.74 x 9.0 = 267.66 bags
Sand = 29.74 x .5 = 14.87 cu.m
Gravel = 29.74 x 1.0 = 29.74 cu.m

>SLABS
Area1 = 187 m2
Area2 = 177.28 m2
Area3 = 198.98 m2
Vol = 187(0.5) + 177.28(.3) + 198.98(.2) = 186.48 m3
Cement = 186.48 x 9.0 = 1678.32 bags
Sand = 186.48 x .5 = 93.24 cu.m
Gravel = 186.48 x 1.0 = 186.48 cu.m
>STAIRS
V1= (1.35)(5.1)(3.1)/2 = 10.67
V2 = (1.35)(5.1)(3.1)/2 = 10.67
Vtotal = 21.34 m3
Cement = 10.67 x 9.0 = 96.03 bags
Sand = 10.67 x .5 = 5.335 cu.m
Gravel = 10.67 x 1.0 = 10.67 cu.m
Aslab= 1.35(5.1)(2) = 13.77, 10cm spacing
13.77(4.369) = 60.16
60.16/6 = 10.03, 11 pcs re.bar. steel 14mm dia @6m long
Tiewire
@30cm long
13.77 x 0.592 = 8.15 kg tie wire

SUMMARY
# of CHB = 12290 pcs 4 CHB
Cement = 6302.56 bags, say 6303 bags
Sand = 346.545 cu.m
Gravel = 351.56 cu.m
>>METAL REINFORCEMENTS
>WALLS
-vertical reinforcement by area method

A = Aint + Aext
A = 185.94 + 797.14
= 983.08 m2
@40cm spacing
983.08(2.93) = 2880.42 m long
-horizontal bars @ every 3 layers
983.08(2.15) = 2113.62
Total re. bar = 2880.42 + 2113.62 = 4994.04
4994.04/6 = 832.34, say 833 pcs re.bar steel 10mm dia @6.00 m long
-tie wire
Vertical spacing = 40 cm
Horizontal layer = 3
Length of tie wire = 30cm
0.047 x 983.08 = 46.20kg of tie wire
>POST AND COLUMN REINFORCEMENT
Height of reinforcement = 10.80
# of bars per post = 6
# of post = 2(3.1) & 13(10.8)
Length total = 10.8(6)(13) + 3.1(6)(2) = 879.6m
879.6/6 = 146.6, say 147 pcs re bar steel 16mm dia @ 6m long
-lateral ties
Determination of spacing distance using code
A. 16 x 16mm = 256mm
B. 48 x 10mm = 480mm
C. Least side of column = 300mm
-use 256mm spacing
# of lateral ties
10.80/.256 = 42.18 +1 = 44 lateral ties
Total lateral ties = 13(44) = 527 ties
By inspection, length of lat ties = 1.20m

Total length = 527(1.2) = 632.4m

632.4/6 = 105.4, say 106 pcs rebar steel 16mm dia @ 6m long
-tie wire
6 bars x 44 lat ties = 264 intersections per column
Total intersection = 264(13) = 3432 ties using 26.4cm length of tie wire
3432(.264) = 906.048m
906.048/53 = 17.095 kg of tie wire
>COLUMN FOOTING
Net length of one cut rebar
L = 1.5-2(0.075) = 1.35m
Total bars in one footing (F1) = 20
20(8) = 160
6/1.35 = 4.44, say 4
160/4 = 40 pcs 16mm dia @ 6m
Total bars in one footing (F2) = 20
20(5) = 100
100/4 = 25 pcs 16mm dia @ 6m
Total bars in one footing (F3) = 20
20(2) = 40
40/4 = 10 pcs 16mm dia @6m
>TIE WIRES
10(10) = 100 intersections
100(15 columns) = 1500
1500(0.3) = 450
450/53 = 8.49, say 9kg tie wire
>WALL FOOTING
Wall footing length =

11.78 + 8.90 + 14.46 + 7.15 + 10.71 + 10.71 = 63.71m

4-14mm deformed bars

4(63.71) = 254.84m
14mm dia @300mm traverse bars

63.71/.3 = 212.34m, say 213m

213 x 0.3 = 63.9 14mm dia traverse bars
254.84 + 63.9 = 318.74m
318.74/6 = 53.12, 54 pcs rebar steel 14mm @6m long
>SLAB (ONE WAY REINFORCED SLAB)
Aslab = 187 + 177.28 + 198.98 = 563.26m2, 10cm spacing
563.26(4.369) = 2460.88
2460.88/6 = 410.15, 411 pcs re.bar. steel 14mm dia @6m long
Tiewire
@30cm long
563.26 x 0.592 = 333.45 kg tie wire
>BEAM
By direct counting, length = 6bars(60.51 + 27.95) = 530.76m
530.76/6 = 88.46, 89 pcs rebar steel 16mm dia @6m long
-stirrups, by direct counting
88.46x1000 = 88460
88460 50(4 x19) 100(4x19) 200(X x 19) = 0
X = 20.28, say 21
(4x19) + (4x19) + (21x19) = 551
551/6 = 91.83, say 92 pcs 12mm dia @ 6m long
SUMMARY:
10mm dia rebar deformed = 833 pcs
14mm dia rebar deformed = 64 + 54 + 411 + 11= 540 pcs
16mm dia rebar deformed = 147 + 106 + 40 + 25 + 10 + 89 = 417 pcs
Tie wire = 46.20 + 17.095 + 9 + 333.45 + 8 = 414 kg
>>ROOF
>TRUSSES
Bottom chord = 13.28m x 3 = 39.84m
Vertical chord = 1m x 3 = 3m
Top chord = 13.32m x 3 = 39.95m

Web member = 17.76m x 3 = 53.28m

Total = 39.84 + 3 + 39.95 + 53.28 = 136.07m
136.07/6 = 22.68, 23 pcs 2 x 2 and 6mm angle bar
>ROOF AREA
A = 12.63 x 8.17 =103.25 m2
103.25/2.16 = 47.80 GI sheets
>C-PURLINS by direct counting
8.19/3 = 2.73
2.73 x 19 = 51.79, say 52 C-purlins (2mx3mx1mm)
>GUTTER
P = 8.19(2) + .26(2) = 16.9m
16.9/2.35 = 7.19, say 8 pcs plain GI sheet GA26
>RAFTER
Length = 13.19 x 4 = 52.76m, 80x50x2 galvanized metal rafter
>CEILING
A = 12.63 x 8.17 =103.25 m2
Area plyboad = (2.4)(1.2) = 2.88m2
# of plyboard = 103.25/2.88 = 35.85, 36 pcs 2.4x1.2,10mm thick plyboard
>FORMS AND SCAFFOLDING
Scaffolding
-columns
15(10.80m height) = 162
Using 2x2 lumber
Vertical = 162 (4.70) = 761.4 bdft
Horicontal = 162 (21) = 3402 bdft
Bracing = 162 (11.7) =1895.4 bdft
Total = 6058.8 bdft
Forms
P = 2(.4+.4) + .2
P =1.8m

Area = 1.8 x 10.80 x 15 = 291.60 sqm

291.60/2.88 = 101.25, 102 pcs plyboard 2.4x1.2, 10mm thick
SUMMARY
2 x 2 and 6mm angle bars 23 pcs
2.4mx0.9mx1.5mm thick Plain GI sheet GA26 8 pcs
2.4mx0.9mx1.5mm thick Corrugated GI sheet 48 pcs
2mx3mx1mm C-Purlins 52 pcs
80x50x2 galvanized metal rafter - 52.76m
2.4x1.2,10mm thick plyboard 138 pcs
2x2 lumber 6058.8 bdft
0.25 x 0.15 wood panel 12116 pcs
>DOORS AND WINDOWS
W01 A = 84.99 sqm, 1 set (P3300 per sqm)
W02 A = 19.56 sqm, 1 set
W03 A = 28.55 sqm, 1 set
W04 A = 5.92sqm, 4 sets
W05 A = 0.92sqm, 4 sets
D01 4.825x2.4 (P36969.49) 1 set
D02 3.375x2.4 (P32718.48) 1 set
D03 4 sets (P3600)
>PAINT
Wall area = 797.139 + 185.994 = 983.133m2
983.133/30 = 32.77 gallons of neutralizer
32.77/2.5 = 13.11, say 14 quarts neutralizer
983.133/30 = 32.77 gallons Acrylic Latex Pain primer
983.133/30 = 32.77 gallons Acrylic Gloss Latex Paint
>TILES
BATHROOM TILES A = 3.3(2) + 17.04 + 3.28(2) = 30.2m2
RENTABLE TILES A = 92.3 + 88.21 2(3.3) = 173.91m2
APARTMENT TILES A = 91 + 81.8 -17.04 = 155.76m2

OFFICE TILES A = 193.6 3.28(2) = 184.04m2