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In Tranquil Refuge
The Story Of
Harbor Point
By Mary Ann Voorheis
Fro1n
Indian Times
T be Early Years -
'
Association
Purchased
The Point
In 1878
Father
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upon the sandy beach, afford not only a wild and
beautiful view,
but surfbathing unsurpassed anywhere on the lakes. The best of fishing abounds
in the bay."
Se;reral external factors were working with the
newly-formed association to make possible its early
poi)ularity and growth. In 1875 and 1876, much of
the land of Harbor Springs was thrown open for
settlement, bringing a great influx of people. By
1881 the population was great enough to warrant
incorporation as a village government. In 1880
the railroad connected with Petoskey, enabling vacationers to travel to Petoskey directly by train, and
from there to travel to Harbor Springs, and later
to Harbor Point by steamer or carriage.
With the growing number of vacationers to Harbor Springs and the increase of traffic in Little
Traverse Bay, came the need for a harbor light
to direct steamships. Thus, a lighthouse was erected
at the tip of Harbor Point in 1884 and the beacon
was officially turned on September 25, 1884.
Coast Guard records described it as a "harbor
light of the fourth order, with a classical 1ens.. a fixed
red beam visible for 13 statute miles.''
M.rs. Daniel Williams, a Nidow,
was employed
from the winds and waves, offer the greatest inducements to the lovers of boating; on the other,
waves rolling in an unbroken sweep from Lake Michigan, capped with white and breaking ceaselessly
the hotel:
The growing number of complaints caused the Ass<Y.:iation to formulate plans to build a club house
that they would operate themselves.
In the years that followed, plans were drawn up
for the club house. On September 14, 1895, the
building contract went to John Jackson who had bid
$13,000 to erect the structure, promising June 1,
1896 as the completion date. By May of that year,
Jackson found the cost and work so much greater
than he had estimated, he soon fell behind in his
work. The Association found it necessary to make
other arrangements for the completion of the club
house.
On June 10, 1897, Harbo-:- Pomts Club House was
finished and a formal opening was held. The final
expanses totaled over $20,000.
There were 50
rooms in the original building, which later expanded
to 150.
In that same year, J.H.Holmes of Pasadena, California was hired from among fifteen applicants to
be the first club house manager at $1200 per season.
He took with him a ~hef and waiter, paying the che~
$500 a season, the waite:-, $25, including meals but not
board.
Mr. Holmes received the
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These vess els gr eatly reduced the r unning time between Harbor Springs, Harbor Point and the other
resorts on the bay to 45 minutes so that in 1897
a boat left each terminal every 45 minutes . Resorters were offered commutation tickets is sued in
connection with the G.R. & I. Railway, giving forty
rides by boat or rail fo r $2. 50. Fare between
points was 15~ and r ound trip fare was 25~. Anothe r
steamer, the Friant, r an a ferry line between Petos key, Bay VieN, Ro'lring Brook, Harbo r Point
and Harbor Springs.
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Before the buildup
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C. R. Wright possibly sold
Editors note: Although there are no deeds, there
is so me indication that F ather Weikamp was not the
fi r st white man to own Ha r bor P oint. C.R. Wright
moved to the P oint f r om Beaver Island in 1852,
and r eturned there in 1855, after the tyrant King
Strang was killed. Father Weikamp a rrived here
in 1855, so it is possible that Mr. Wright bought
it from the Indians in 1852 or before, and then sold it
to Father Weikamp when he left in 1855.
Mrs. J .M. Root of Bluff Drive in Ha rbor Springs,
and granddaughter of C.R. Wright, recalls hearing
when she was young that her grandfather owned it.
She satd,"When I was growing up I always heard that
he had been the first one to own Harbor Point,
and had sold it to a Catholic Priest for $150."
The"Emmet Co:mty Graphic's" obituary of Mrs.
Root's mother in 1936 started this way, "Mrs. May
At kinson pass ed away at Detroit Tuesday night afte r
s uffering fr om an illness for several yea rs. Mrs.
Atkinson was born on August 1, 1856 on Harbor
Point, the first white child born on the Point, and at
that time her father owned Harbor Point ."
The "Chicago T r ibune's" obituary of C. R. Wright
tells of how he came to own Harbor Point .
"The death of Charles R. Wright a pioneer of the
Little T raverse bay region, ends the career of a
unique figure in the history of northern Michigan
He was born in New York state in 1825, but before
he was of age struck out for the newer count ry with
grit and the c opper trade as his resources. Landing
At Mackinac Island in 1846 he took a partner and
soon found himself among the Indian and half breed
fishermen on Beaver Island in Lake Michigan.
Here he was later ma rried to an Ohio girl and continued working at his trade until the ascendency and
disturbance of the mormons under King Strang, in
1852, at which time he purchas ed and moved his family to what is now Harbor Point.
"At this place he occupied the present s ite of
the Goodrich cottage and finally sold the whole point
for $150, many years before it was drea med of as
a popular and wealthy summer resort . In 1855
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McDuffie Cottage
Boas ted A Graceful
rrBridgeway''
Harbor Point became a JX>pular resort as early
as the latter part of the nineteenth century, drawing
enthusiasts from Louisville, Chicago, St. Louis,
Cincinnati, Indianapolis, Detroit, Grand Rapids and
other u.s. cities. Among these was Mrs.John McDuffie who, at the age of four, vacationed with her
family at a Point Cottage in 1895.
Mrs.
McDuffie's earliest recollection of life on
the Point was that renters had to take their meals
at the hotel, and that'' .... children, ten years and under
had to have their meals with their nurses in what
was termed the Ordinary.".
Mrs. McDuffie's family was so charmed with
the Point that the following year they purchased a
cottage, which she later described :
Number nineteen was called the Bridgeway Cottage, because a bridge-like walk extended from the
front porch, high ove r the boardwalk below and end-
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with electricity and modf'rn hath ro,,m facilit iPs . With
these new c onveniencf.'s, thf' fa mil y s till kt-rt a rain
barr el, cover ed "'ith c hf'es f'-clot h, for fa milY shampoos when the hair dressf.'r w0uld comf.' onr from
Harbor Springs.
In further recollections, \Irs. \lcDuffie recallf.'d
the domestic situation of the Point:
"Our dear old Irish cook. Bridget ~olan. still had
to prepare food for twelve or fourteen people (we
a.ways had guests) on an old wood-burner stove.
Her corn puddings were famous, and we thought
everything was good. Her :1tece, \Iamie ~olan, was
our housemaid and the washing was taken to Harbor
Sp:-ings by an Indian woman. I can see her now
bringing the big baskets up the boardwalk, heapf.'d
high with starched petticoats. She always wore a
sedate,long , black taffeta skirt-a high collarf.'d white
blouse and a sailor hat, and was accompanlf.'d by one
or more little Indians to help pull the expressw a~ons and baskets. "
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dwellef s to and from town. The ferry was built
in Harbor Springs, and began its rounds the nex:t year.
It would stop at two docks on the Point, taxi the
passenge rs to the main dock in Ha rbor Springs
and then make a r eturn t rip to the Point, completing
nume r ous runs da ily.