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Unit-1
3EE04
Q. 1 direction of rotation of d c motor is given by
A. right hand rule
B. both hand rules
C. not by hands
D. left hand rules
Ans:- D
Q. 2 energe can neither be created nor be destroyed :
A. is the rule of thermodynamics
B. newtons law
C. law of Electromechanical Energy conversion
D. law of motion
Ans:- C
Q.3 Energy balance equation is given by
A. dWelec= dWmech+ dWfld
B. dWelec= dWmech- dWfld
C. dWelec= dWmech+ dWchem.
D. dWchem= dWmech+ dWfld
Ans:-A
Q.4 ports of Electromechanical system
A. Elecrical port
B. mechanical port
C. coupling field
D. All of the above
Ans:-D
Q. 5 voltage drop across inductor is given by
A. L*di/dt
B. L*i
C. L/i
D. L/t
Ans:- A
Q. 6 in case of inductor :
A. Current lags the voltage
B. Voltage lags the current
C. in phase
D. none of these
Ans:- A
Q. 7 in case of capacitor:
A. Current lags the voltage
B. Voltage lags the current
C. in phase
D. none of these
Ans:- B
Q. 8 direction of current of d c generator is given by
A. right hand rule
B. both hand rules
C. not by hands
D. left hand rules
Ans:- A
Q. 9 core losses consists of:
A. eddy and hysteresis losses
B. ohmic losses
C. cu losses
D. only eddy current losses
Ans:-A
Q. 10 ohmic losses is
A. i^2r losses
B. eddy current losses
C. hysteresis losses
D.all of these
Ans:-A
Q. 11 . Magnetic material are used in D C Machine.
A. hard magnetic material
B. soft magnetic material
C. hard and soft magnetic material
D. none of these
Ans:-A
Q. 12 ..Magnetic material are used in A C machine:
A. hard magnetic material
B. soft magnetic material
C. hard and soft magnetic material
D. none of these
Ans:- B
Q. 13 D C series motor is used in
A. lath machine
B. locomotive
C. printers
D. toys
Ans:- B
D C GENERATOR
Unit-2
Q.1 What is the effect produced by the electric current in an electric motor?
A. magnetic effect only
B. magnetic as well as heating effect
Q.9 an external resistance is added in the series with the field of a d.c shunt motor. When the motor runs, the
effect of the resistance is
A. to reduce the speed of the motor
B. to increase the speed of the motor
C. to reduce the armature current drawn by the motor.
D. to reduce the lsses.
Ans:- (B)
Q.10 the speed of a d.c. shunt motor is required to be more than F.L. speed. This is possible by
A. increasing the armature current.
B. decreasing the armature current.
C. increasing the excitation current.
D. reducing the field current.
Ans:- (D)
Q.11 if speed of a d.c. shunt motor increases, the back emf
A. increases.
B. decreases.
C. remains constant.
D. first decreases and then increases.
Ans:- (A)
Q. 12 the current flowing in the conductors of a d.c. motor is
A. a.c
B. d.c.
C. a.c as well as d.c.
D. transients.
Ans:- (A)
Q.13 as the load is increased the speed of a d.c. shunt motor will
A. remain constant
B. increase proportionately
C. increase slightly
D. reduce slightly
Ans:- (D)
Q. 14 the output power of any electrical motor is taken from
A. The armature
B. The coupling mounted on the shaft
C. The conductors
D. The poles.
Ans:- (B)
Q. 15 the power stated on the name plate of any motor is always.
A. the output power at the shaft
B. the power drawn in KVA
C. The power drawn in KW
D. The gross power
Ans:- (A)
Q.16 the direction of rotation of a d.c. shunt motor is reversed by
D C MOTOR
Unit-3
Q. 14 which of the following d.c motor would be suitable for drive requiring high starting torque but only fairly
constant speed such as crushers?
A shunt
B series
C compound
D permanent magnet
Ans:- C
Q. 15 When load is removed, motor will run at the highest speed.
A shunt
B cumulative-compound
C differential compound
D series
Ans:- D
Q.16 A series motor is best suited for driving
A. lathes
B. cranes and hoists
C. shears and punches
D. machine tools
Ans:-B
Q.17 the d.c series motor should never be switched on at no load because
A. the field current is zero
B. The machine does not pick up
C. the speed becomes dangerously high
D. It will take too long to accelerate
Ans:- C
Q. 18 A shunt D.C motor works on a.c mains
A. unsatisfactorily
B. satisfactorily
C. not at all
D. none of the above
Ans:-A
Q. 19 the Ta/ Ia graph of a d.c series motor is a
A. parabola from no- load to overload
B. straight line throughout
C. parabola throughout
D. parabola upto full-load and a straight line at overloads
Ans:- D
Q. 20 the Eb/V ratio of a D.C. motor is an indication of its
A efficiency
B speed regulation
C starting torque
D running torue
Ans:- A
COMPLETE 20/10/2010
UNIT-4
1-PHASE TRANSFORMER
Q.1 The flux involved in the emf equation of a transformer has
A. rms value
B. average value
C. total value
D. maximum value
Ans:-d
Q. 2 Transformer action requires a
A. constant magnetic flux
B. increasing magnetic flux
C. alternating magnetic flux
D. alternating electric flux
Ans:- c
Q. 3 For a given cross sectional area of transformer core, stepped core are used
A. to reduce the core loss
B. to provide more mechanical strength to the core
C. to reduce the conductor material and therefore I 2 R loss
D. to reduce the magnetizing current
Ans:-c
Q. 4 In power transformers, core is made up of
A. cast iron
B. silicon steel
C. ferrite
D. powdered alloy
Ans:-b
Q. 5 A transformer has sometimes two or more rating depending upon the use of
A. the cooling techniques
B. the type of windings
C. the type of core
D. the type of insulation
Ans:-a
Q. 6 In an oil filled transformer, is provided for
A. cooling
B. insulation
C. both cooling and insulation
D. preventing the accumulation of dust
Ans:-c
D. 242 W
Ans:-a
COMPLETE 12/11/10
UNIT- 5
3 PHASE TRANSFORMER
Q. 1 A 10 kva, 400 V/ 200 V, 1 phase transformer with a percentage resistance of 3% and percentage
reactance of 6% is supplying a current of 50 A to a resistive load. The value of the load voltage is
A. 194 V
B. 390 V
C. 192V
D. 196 V
Ans;- a
Q. 2 Full load voltage regulation of a power transformer is zero when power factor of the load is near
A. unity and leading
B. zero and leading
C. zero and lagging
D. unity and lagging
Ans:-a
Q. 3 The voltage regulation of a transformer at full load 0.8 pf lagging is 4%. Its voltage regulation at full load
0.8 pf leading
A. will be positive
B. will be negative
C. may be positive
D. may be negative
Ans:- d
Q. 4 The voltage regulation of a transformer at full load and 0.8 pf lagging is 2.5% . the voltage regulation at
full load 0.8 pf leading will be
A. -2.5%
B. 0
C. -0.9%
D. 2.5%
Ans:- c
Q. 5 The efficiency of a transformer at full load 0.8 pf lag is 90%. Its efficiency at full load 0.8 pf lead will be
A. somewhat less than 90%
B. somewhat more than 90%
C.90%
D. 91%
Ans:-a
Q. 6 Transformer maximum efficiency, for a constant load current, occurs at
A. at any pf
B. zero pf leading
C. zero pf lagging
D. unity pf
Ans:- d
Q. 7 Transformer at no load behaves like
A. a resistor, pf=0
B. an inductive reactor, pf=0.2 lagging
C. a capacitive reactor, pf = 0.2 leading
D. an inductive reactor, pf= 0.8 lagging
Ans:-b
Q. 8 When a transformer winding suffer a short circuit, the adjoining turns of the same winding experience
A. an attractive force
B. a repulsive force
C. No force
D. may be attractive or repulsive depending upon the current directions
Ans:-a
Q. 9 For successful parallel operation of two single phase transformers, the essential condition is that their
A. percentage impedances should be equal
B. turns ratio should be exactly equal
C. polarity must be properly connected
D. kva rating should be equal
Ans:-c
Q. 10 A 400V/100V, 10 KVA, two winding transformer is reconnected as AN autotransformer across a suitable
voltage. The maximum rating of such a transformer4 could be
A. 50 kva
B. 15 kva
C. 12.5kva
D. 8.75kva
Ans:-a
Q. 11 An autotransformer having a transformation ratio of 0.8 supplies a load of 10 KW. The power transferred
inductively from the primary to the secondary is
A. 10 KW
B. 8KW
C. 2KW
D. 0
Ans:-c
Q. 12 A single phase transformer has a raiting of 15kva, 600 v/120v,. it is reconnected as an autotransformer to
supply at 720 V from a 600 V primary source. The maximum load it can supply is
A. 90kva
B. 180kva
C. 15kva
D. 18kva
Ans:-a
Q. 13 A 10 kva step down autotransformer has voltage ratio of 0.7. the transformed and conducted kva can be
respectively
A. 3, 7
B. 7, 3
C. 5, 5
D. 3.5, 6.5
Ans:- a
Q.14 Single phase supply of 220 V, 50 Hz is to be obtained from 400 V, 50 Hz source. The ratio of weight of
conductor material in a two winding transformer to that required in an autotransformer is
A. 20/9
B. 9/20
C. 20/11
D. 2
Ans:-a
Q. 15 A line voltage regulator is to be used in a 1 phase, 200 v, 5kva system to keep the voltage constant for
voltage variation with+-10%. The rating(in kva) of the voltage regulator is
A. 0.05
B. 0.5
C. 5
D. 50
Ans:-b
Q. 16 A 3 phase induction voltage regulator needed to regulate 100 kva between the voltage limits 1200 and
800v has a rating of
A. 10kva
B. 20kva
C. 5kva
D. 30kva
Ans:-b
Q. 17 A 3 phase delta star transformer has secondary to primary turn ratio per phase of 5. For a primary voltage
of 400 v, the secondary voltage would be
A. 2000V
B. 80V
C. 3464V
D. 80((3)^.5)V
Ans:-c
Q. 18 A 3 phase delta-star transformer has secondary to primary turns ratio per phase of 5. For a primary voltage
of 400 V, the secondary voltage would be
A. 3464V
B. 1154.7V
C. 2000V
D. 46.2V
Ans:-b
Q. 19 A 3 phase delta-star transformer has secondary to primary turns ratio per phase of 5. For a primary line
current of 10 A, the secondary line current would be
A. 2A
B. 3.464A
C. 1.633A
D. 1.155A
Ans:-d
Q. 20 A 3 phase delta-star transformer has primary to secondary turns ratio per phase of 5. For a primary line
current of 10 A, the secondary line current would be
A. 50 A
B. 86.6A
C. 3.464A
D. 150A
Ans:-b