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Mumbai University
Merchant Acquiring Business
Project mentor:
Sakshi Sinha
Jagjit Singh
Acknowledgement
Table of Contents
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I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.
VIII.
IX.
X.
Acknowledgment
Introduction
Summary
Types of POS machines
Point of sale terminal data flow
Description of the internship:
a) Market Needs
b) Target Market
c) Analysis of charges
Road Shows
Branch Dossier
State Bank of India: Merits
References
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Introduction
We are studying Bachelor of Management Studies
(BMS), in Wilson College, currently in the third year.
Being management students and pursing marketing as
specialization, we had been assigned to conduct research
and be part of the merchant acquiring business team in
State Bank of India (SBI) lead by Mr. Hari Iyer who is
also our mentor for this internship. With his immense
support and constant encouragement we were able to
gain all the experience we could.
State Bank of India is an Indian multinational, public
sector banking and financial services company. It is a
government-owned corporation with its headquarters in
Mumbai, Maharashtra. As of 2014-15, it had assets of
INR 20,480 billion (USD 310 billion) and more than
14,000 branches, including 191 foreign offices spread
across 36 countries, making it the largest banking and
financial services company in India by assets.
We were assigned to conduct research on the POS
machines, which are being used, by retailers and
corporates. Retail POS Systems were among the most
sophisticated, powerful and user-friendly computer
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Summary
What does Point of Sale Terminal (POS) mean?
Not too long ago cash registers were the only game in
town, but these days companies have many more
choices.
A point of sale terminal (POS terminal) is an electronic
device used to process card payments at retail locations.
A POS terminal generally does the following:
with the size of the business and the terms from the
supplier. Small merchants may have to pay rent for the
terminal, as well as pay an additional per-transaction fee.
Desktop
terminal
PSTN
terminal
POS
Portable
GPRS
Mobile POS
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Data
validation &
uploads
Bank'
Data flow
Format
channge
Update
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A) Market Needs
1. POS terminals need to reach the 5,000+ centers that
have ATMs. There are over 14 million retail outlets
without POS terminals in the country. Of these, about 5
million merchants have sales volumes that justify a
card swipe terminal.
2. Low-cost POS devices: India is a country with a
majority of low-ticket transactions. Addressing the
market requires economic equations that are different
from the ones used in the Western world.
3. Consumer education/ awareness around security of
card usage, reward points associated with card swipe
and other benefits.
4. Value proposition to Merchants and Education POS
players need to show the financial and marketing
muscle to accelerate adoption and could explore a
unified approach to market with Credit Card players
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B) Target Market
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D) Analysis of charges
Charges for POS Terminals are as under
1. Where the terminal will be used for both sales as
well as cash payment transactions then bank will
recover rental applicable for such cases which is as
under:
DESKTOP GPRS
PORTABLE GPR
220/-+ Service tax as
400/-+ Service tax
applicable
applicable
Actual SIM charges only (presently Rs.45/-+
service tax per month)
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Particulars
Monthly Volume
Commitment Charges
Commitment
charges (Minimum
volume per
terminal per
month)
Above Rs.
Nil
Rs. 150/-+
Service tax
Rs. 199/- Service
tax
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State Bank of India (SBI) charges 1.5% for the Point- onsale (POS) machines, which is the average cost charged
by all the banks.
Though the charges can be negotiated by the private
banks, SBI being a public sector bank caters to the public
and cannot have profit as their focal point and thus it is
difficult for SBI to get the rates negotiated.
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Road Shows
WHAT IT IS:
A road show is a presentation made about an investment
opportunity usually given by a representative of a
company at the offices of potential investors.
HOW IT WORKS (EXAMPLE):
Businesses must travel and meet with potential investors,
partners and customers to gain their support. One of their
key marketing tools is a powerful, succinct presentation
of the business case for the product or investment
opportunity. Road shows usually include a very high
level version of the company's business plan, including
the background of the company, experience of the
management team, product features, analysis of the
competitive landscape, and expected (and actual) results.
The presentation is referred to as a road show.
Road shows are usually electronic presentations
accompanied by physical samples of the product and the
presentation itself.
WHY IT MATTERS:
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Branch Dossier
ROLE OF BRANCH MANAGER:
Branch Manager is the key motivator and leader who
channelize all the resources available to render excellent
customer service, promote business development and
increase profit.
The Branch Manager being overall in-charge of the
branch, the responsibility of business development, staff
development, proper housekeeping and image building
rests with him.
The task of the Branch Manager is multifarious,
demanding knowledge, skills and attitudinal orientation.
He/ She must be updated on knowledge of instructions
regarding systems, procedures, rules regulations, risk
mitigation, marketing etc.
The Branch Manager is vicariously responsible for the
acts of his subordinates.
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TAKING OVER:
Branch Manager has to ensure the following at the
time of taking over as Branch Manager of a Branch.
Study the Branch Dossier also.
Read the latest P Form of the Branch and get a
panoramic view of the Branch business position.
Study the Branch Dossier.
Read all the latest Audit Reports of the Branch and
be aware of the problems of the Branch. Carefully
go through the observations made in GHSI (Group
Heading of Serious Irregularities) of last Inspection
Report and cross check them with relevant records.
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Identify deficiencies in the functioning of the
Branch from the marks awarded to the core
parameters.
Fraud folder, investigations, inquiries pertaining to
the affairs of the Branch, if any exist has to be
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REPORTS
Verify/ensure that all the reports for the previous day
have been received. If any report has not been received,
ITS department at L.H.O. may be contacted for obtaining
the same. All reports are to be printed and checked as per
allotment made through suitable office order. The Branch
Manager has to ensure that the reports are checked on
day-to-day basis and corrective action, if any, has been
initiated.
The Branch Manager should scrutinise the checked
reports, particularly the following: Voucher
Verification Report
Credit Balance in Expense A/c
GL DAYBOOK
Daily Report on Accounts Opened & Closed Report
on back dated value transactions
GLCNTR
Report of High-Value Transactions
GLCOMP
TDS Daily Report
Failed Standing Instructions Report
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Transactions
Ensure allotment and proper checking of VVR and GL
daybook
Check Exception Report
BGL Audit ad-hoc Report
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Check list of probable NPA file in CBS Reports folder.
Report on Manual Interest intervention adjustment
transactions
MONTH END ROUTINE FOR BRANCH MANAGER
Verify and Ensure:
BMs Monthly Certificate with Annexure for CBS
has been sent
Outstanding entries in Sundry, Suspense, IBIT,
B.Chq, and other BGL accounts
for prompt reversal
Verify the following: P Form Report, Staff Accounts
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REGISTERS TO BE MAINTAINED
Ensure proper maintenance of the following
registers / records / Files at the Branch:
1. Branch Managers Monthly Certificate Register
2. Fixed Assets Register
3. IOA Memo Register / File
4. Insurance Register
5. Documents Execution Register
6. Title Deeds Register / EM Register
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7. Renewal of Postal Bag/Telegrams/Gun
Licence/Insurance of Cash, Gold and other
valuables and Fixed Assets
8. TrustAccountsRegister
9. Customer Call Register
10.
List / Records
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11.
12.
present position
13.
14.
CourtCasesFiles/Records
15.
16.
Payments Register
17.
19.
20.
Articles Register
21.
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Insurance, Inspection,
22.
RegistersforNPA-
SuitFiled/SMAAccounts,Written-Off,AUCA,DRT
and Compromise Proposals
23.
24.
USROMD Register
25.
26.
Absentee Register
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Reconciliation of Systems Suspense Accounts
including ATM Accounts are done on daily basis .
All the security documents for loan accounts are
available, current and in order.
No documents are kept time-barred. Revival letters
obtained are properly kept along with the
documents concerned.
All the Title Deeds, ECs as per Title Investigation
Report are properly kept at the Branch.
Appropriate actions are initiated for NPA accounts.
Follow-up of SMA/NPA accounts, Recovery etc. are
properly carried out at the
Branch.
Court Cases are properly followed and current
position of each case is
recorded in the respective registers.
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References
Internet:
Google www.google.com
State Bank of India (SBI) www.onlinesbi.com
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) www.rbi.org.in
Times of India (TOI) www.timesofindia.com
Courtesy of sbiocc.com
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