No 16-2 PDF

acti Year-Round 2/2016
:
Gymnocalycium bruchii (Speg.) Hosseus
2/2016
CACTI
YEAR-ROUND
.
77-55060 14.08.2013.
2013 . : 4 .
ISSN 2309-2343
:
This issue published on:

7th July 2016
Gymnocalycium bruchii ssp. deminii VG-1176

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Gymnocalycium bruchii
(Speg.) Hosseus
. ,
.
V. Gapon,
Krasnoznamensk, Russia
cactus-club@yandex.ru
. ,
G. Neuhuber,
Austria
New subspecies of Gymnocalycium bruchii (Speg.) Hosseus

Gymnocalycium bruchii subsp. deminii Gapon & Neuhuber is
considered in this article as a new subspecies.
A new taxon is described from Cerro Uritorco, the highest (1979 m)
mountain of the Sierra Chica in the Argentine Province of Crdoba.
The first author found these plants in November of 2011 together with
Dmitry Demin at an altitude of 1600 m above sea level.
G. bruchii subsp. deminii Gapon & Neuhuber differs from the
typical subspecies by a smaller stem, lower number of radial spines
and pale yellow flowers. It grows in the same mountains, but about 80
km to the north.
Photographs 34, 1112, are by D. Demin. All other photographs
are by V. Gapon except otherwise stated.
1.

-
1979 . .
: . ,
. .

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2.

.
: . ,
. .
, G. andreae var. grandiflorum Krainz & Andreae

(Cerro
Uritorco),
- .
,
,
G. andreae var.
grandiflorum. ,

G. andreae ssp. pabloi Neuhuber (Neuhuber,
2011). -
3.
VG-1176
1613.
: . ,
. .
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4.
ssp. new
VG-1176.
: . ,
. .
. . 287

,
G. andreae ssp. pabloi.
,

2010 , ,
. 2011
, .
G. andreae ,

5.
ssp. new
VG-1176 .
: . ,
. .

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6.

ssp. new
VG-1176.
: . ,
. .

[. 14].
,
,
.

G. bruchii (Spegazzini)
Hosseus, [. 57]
G. bruchii. :
Gymnocalycium bruchii (Spegazzini) Hosseus

subsp. deminii Gapon & Neuhuber ssp. nov.
Diagnosis: differs from typical subspecies G. bruchii ssp. bruchii by a smaller stem, lower number (812 versus 1317) of radial spines and color of the flowers (pale yellow). It grows on Cerro
Uritorco near Capilla del Monte at a higher altitude, about 16001650 m.
Typus: Argentina, Provincia de Crdoba, Sierra Chica, Cerro Uritorco, 1613 m s. m., leg.
V.Gapon VG11-1176, 29 November 2011, Holotypus: WU (Inventar Nr. 3502, planta sicca);
Isotypus: WU (Inventar Nr. 3981, flos in liquore alcoholico).
Description: Body small, up to 15 mm diam. (up to 27 mm in culture), at first solitary, then freely
offsetting, flattened on top. Epidermis dark green. Ribs usually 810. Areoles with short white
woolly felt, slightly elongated, up to 2 mm long. Spines 89 (12), very thin, up to 6 mm long,
straight or slightly curved, creamy to white, the base is darker; 1 (rarely 2) central spine standing
straight up, a little bit darker, up to 4 mm long. Flowers from areoles near the apex, bell shaped,
2532 mm long and 2542 mm in diameter. Inner Petals pale yellow at first, later creamy, darker
at the base, outer petals with light pink-brown middle stripe. Pericarpel short, green, scales
green, with light or pale-pinkish margins. Receptacle white. Filaments white; Anthers yellowish. Style white; Stigma pale yellow with 7 (up to 9) stigma lobes, the base of the stigma is at
the level of the upper edge of the uppermost anther ring; Ovary white-walled, 56mm long,
up to 6 mm diam.; Fruit round, green when ripe, vertically dehiscent; Seeds black, partially or
completely covered with a dry brown skin (subgenus Gymnocalycium) [Figs.824].

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Gymnocalycium bruchii (Spegazzini) Hosseus

subsp. deminii Gapon & Neuhuber ssp. nov.
:
G.
bruchii ssp. bruchii
,
(812 1317) -
(-).

-- :
16001650 .
7.

Gymnocalycium
bruchii ssp. new VG-1176.
: . ,
. .
8.
G.
bruchii ssp. deminii VG1176 . .
: . ,
. .
15
( 27 ), ,
, , -
. 810.
, ,
2 . 89 (12),
, 6 ,
, ,
; 1 ( 2) , , 4
. ,
, 2532 2542
. -, ,
,
-- . ,
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2/2016
. ;
- 7 ( 9) ,

;
, 56 , 6
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; , , ;
,
(
Gymnocalycium) [.824].
:
,
,
-,
16001650 . .
9.
ssp. deminii VG-1176.
: . ,
. .
10.
: . ,
. .
11.
: . ,
. .
12.
: . ,
. .
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13.

: . ,
. .
:
()

, ,
[. 25].
:
G. bruchii
,
80 , -- (Neuhuber, 2003)
9001200 . . ,
(1317) - .
-
-
G. bruchii G. bruchii ssp. multicostatum
Neuhuber, G. bruchii ssp. elegans Neuhuber,
G. bruchii ssp. implexum Neuhuber, G. bruchii
ssp. atroviride Neuhuber, G. bruchii var. niveum Rausch (Neuhuber, 2003, 2009).

- .
,
- G. andreae (Boed.)
Backeberg
. [. 26]

G. bruchii ,
[. 27].
14.

G. bruchii ssp. deminii
VG-1176
. .
: . ,
. .
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15.
!
: . ,
. .
, .
Gymnocalycium bruchii subsp. deminii

16
Cactaceae G.
monvillei [. 28], G. mostii [. 29] Lobivia aurea [. 30].
17
1619. - G. bruchii ssp. deminii VG-1176 (. 16 17)

(. 18 19).
: . , . .
18
19
10
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20.

42
.
: . ,
. .
21.
G. bruchii
ssp. deminii VG-1176
.
: . ,
. .
11
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22.
VG-1176 .
: . ,
. .
23.
Gymnocalycium
bruchii ssp. deminii
VG-1176.
: V. Schaedlich,
.

12
24.

: . ,
. .
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25.

2011
.
: . ,
. .
26. G. andreae ssp. pabloi VG-1162 ()

G. bruchii ssp. deminii VG-1176 ().
: . , . .
13
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27.
ACA -
Gymnocalycium bruchii:
1) G. bruchii ssp. multicostatum;
2) G. bruchii ssp. implexum;
3) G. bruchii ssp. elegans;
4) G. bruchii ssp. atroviride;
5) G. bruchii ssp. niveum;
6) G. bruchii ssp. deminii.
14
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28.
Gymnocalycium monvillei
VG-1176.
: . ,
. .
29.
Gymnocalycium mostii
VG-1176.
: . ,
. .
1:
.
, ,
,
,
-
.
(CR). .
1
. G. bruchii
.
15
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. , A.
. (), . () , . () V. Schaedlich () .

30.
Lobivia aurea VG-1176.
: . ,
. .
Neuhuber, G. (2003). Gymnocalycium bruchii (Speg.) Hosseus. 80

Jahre nach der Erstbeschreibung. Gymnocalycium, 16(2): 499-510.
Neuhuber, G. (2009). Gymnocalycium bruchii (Speg.) Hosseus:
Geografische und morphologische Radiation mit taxonomischer
Gliederung. Teil 2. Gymnocalycium, 22(3): 867-876.
Neuhuber, G. (2011). Gymnocalycium andreae (Boed.) Backeb.
Geografische und morphologische Radiation einer scheinbar gut
bekannten Pflanze. Gymnocalycium, 24(2): 981-990.
16
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(Cenchrus pauciflorus Benth.),
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21
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Agave
parviflora, A.filifera, A.parryi var. truncata,
A.polianthiflora, A.toumeyana ssp. bella,
A.isthmensis.
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ser. 2, 2: 206, pl. 10. 1889), ,
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Mammillaria halei.
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acti Year-Round 2/2016

This issue published on:

Gymnocalycium bruchii ssp. deminii VG-1176

New subspecies of Gymnocalycium bruchii (Speg.) Hosseus

, G. andreae var. grandiflorum Krainz & Andreae

Gymnocalycium bruchii (Spegazzini) Hosseus

Gymnocalycium bruchii (Spegazzini) Hosseus

1619. - G. bruchii ssp. deminii VG-1176 (. 16 17)

26. G. andreae ssp. pabloi VG-1162 ()

Neuhuber, G. (2003). Gymnocalycium bruchii (Speg.) Hosseus. 80

Echinocereus rigidissimus v. rubispinus.

Gymnocalycium mostii v.ferocior,

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