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PREPARADO PARA:
PREPARED BY:
CH2M HILL
PREPARADO POR:
CH2M HILL
VERSION/DATE:
VERSION/FECHA:
21 de Octubre 2013
420808
PROJECT NUMBER:
NMERO DE PROYECTO:
Introduction
Introduccin
FIGURE 1
Proposed Breakwater Dike Layout for APMT Container
Terminal
FIGURA 1
Esquema del Dique de Rompeolas Propuesto para la Terminal
de Contenedores de APMT
TBG041513031138PHL
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SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Phase 2A
FIGURE 2
Proposed Breakwater Dike Cross-Sections for Phase 2A
Fase 2A
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Phases 2B and 3
Fase 2B
FIGURE 3
Proposed Breakwater Dike Cross-Sections for Phases 2B and 3
FIGURA 3
Corte Transversal del Dique de Rompeolas Propuesto para Fase
2B y 3
TBG041513031138PHL
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SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Phase 2A
Phase 2A
Phase 2B
Fase 2B
Along the east end of Phase 2B, a coral outcrop was also
encountered, beginning at an elevation of -26 m and
continuing to an approximate elevation of -35 m. A 1 m
thick layer of sandstone was encountered immediately
beneath the coral outcrop. The generalized subsurface soil
profile along the Phase 2B is presented in Figure 5 below.
Phase 3
Fase 3
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
FIGURE 4
Subsurface Profile along Phase 2A North Breakwater Dike
TBG041513031138PHL
FIGURA 4
Perfil del Subsuelo a lo Largo del Dique del Rompeolas Norte de Fase 2A
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SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
FIGURE 5
Subsurface Profile along Phases 2B and 3 North Breakwater Dike
FIGURA 5
Perfil del Subsuelo a lo Largo del Dique del Rompeolas Norte de Fases 2B y 3
COPYRIGHT 2013 BY CH2M HILL, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
These seismic design parameters were used in the pseudostatic slope stability and seismic-induced slope
deformation analyses discussed in the following
subsections.
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SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
TABLE 1
Soil Strength Parameters
Layer /
Capa
CUADRO 1
Parmetros de Resistencia del Suelo
Unit Weight /
Unidad de
peso
(kN/m3)
Drained Condition /
Condicin Drenada
Friction
Angle
(degree) /
Angulo de
Cohesion /
Friccin
Cohesin
(grado)
(kPa)
Undrained Condition /
Condicin sin Drenaje
Liquefied Condition /
Condicin Licuado (Residual)
Su/v0
Min. Su
(kPa)
Su (LIQ)/ v0
Min. Su (LIQ)
(kPa)
15.71
(20.0)2
50
---
---
---
---
17.51
(20.0)2
45
---
---
---
---
20
38
---
---
---
---
17.3
323
---
---
0.11
19.2
17.3 (P2A)
17.1 (P2B/P3)
32
---
---
0.09 (P2A)
0.06 (P2B/P3)
24.4 (P2A)
14.4 (P2B/P3)
17.3
29
---
---
0.05
28.7 (P2A)
16.9
30
0.35 (P2A)
0.58 (P2B)
42 (P2A)
35 (P2B)4
---
---
16.7
23
0.26 (P2A)
0.28 (P2B/P3)
37 (P2A)
30 (P2B)
25 (P3)4
---
---
17.5
36
---
---
0.08
24.4
18.0
32
---
---
---
---
Armadura de Concreto
Crushed Filter Rocks/
Filtro de Piedra Triturada
Rounded Core Rock/
Ncleo de Piedra
Redondeada
Dredged Fill (Yard)
Relleno de Dragado
(patio)
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
TABLE 1
Soil Strength Parameters
Layer /
Capa
Mudstone / Mudstone
CUADRO 1
Parmetros de Resistencia del Suelo
Unit Weight /
Unidad de
peso
(kN/m3)
18.0 (P2A)
17.8 (P2B/P3)
Drained Condition /
Condicin Drenada
Friction
Angle
(degree) /
Angulo de
Cohesion /
Friccin
Cohesin
(grado)
(kPa)
---
---
Undrained Condition /
Condicin sin Drenaje
Liquefied Condition /
Condicin Licuado (Residual)
Su/v0
Min. Su
(kPa)
Su (LIQ)/ v0
Min. Su (LIQ)
(kPa)
---
350
---
---
Notes / Notas:
1Dry unit weight / Unidad de peso seco
2Saturated unit weight / Unidad de peso saturado
3 A slightly lower friction angle of 32 degrees was used (than the 34 degrees listed in the Soil Properties Memo). / Un ngulo de friccin
ligeramente menor a 32 grados fue utilizado ( que el de 34 grados listado en el Memorndum de Propiedades de Suelo).
4 Strength parameter is specific to the breakwater analysis, and is different than that reported in the Soil Properties memo / Se especifica
parmetro de esfuerzo al anlisis de rompeolas del Memorndum de Propiedades de Suelo.
Su undrained shear strength / esfuerzo cortante sin drenar
Su(LIQ) liquefied (residual) shear strength / esfuerzo cortante licuado (residual)
v0 effective overburden stress /esfuerzo efectivo de sobrecarga
P2A Phase 2A strength parameter / Parmetro de esfuerzo Fase 2A
P2B Phase 2B strength parameter / Parmetro de esfuerzo Fase 2B
P3 Phase 3 strength parameter / Parmetro de esfuerzo Fase 3
()
= 0.03 + 0.0143(1 ) 0.03
0
1 = normalized CPT tip resistance (for 1 6.5 )
TBG041513031138PHL
()
= 0.03 + 0.0143(1 ) 0.03
0
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SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
and
Y
()
= 0.03 + 0.0075[(1 )60 ] 0.03
0
()
= 0.03 + 0.0075[(1 )60 ] 0.03
0
FIGURE 6
FIGURA 6
0.05
Su(LIQ)/'v0
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0
SAND/ARENA
5
SILTY SAND/SANDY SILT
10
15
SANDY INTERLAYER
20
25
CPT16-12
CPT23-12
CPT26-12
CPT27-12
B06-12
B05-12
30
10
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
FIGURE 7
FIGURA 7
su(LIQ)/'vo
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
-9
-10
Sand and Silt
/Arena y Limo
-11
-12
-13
-14
-15
Interbedded
Silt and Clay
CPT 24-12
-16
CPT 50-13
CPT 51-13
CPT 52-13
-17
B44-13
B46-13
-18
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11
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
TABLE 2
Summary of North Breakwater Stability Evaluations
Loading
Case
Loading Condition
CUADRO 2
Resumen de Evaluaciones de Estabilidad Rompeolas Norte
Caso de
Carga
Condicin de Carga
End-ofConstructi
on
Fin de la
Construccin
Preloading
Surcharge
Sobrecarga
Precargada
Static
Long Term
Esttica a
Largo Plazo
Seismic
Condition
Condicin
Ssmica
PostLiquefacti
on
PostLicuefaccin
Results of Analysis
Anlisis de Resultados
12
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Phase 2A
Fase 2A
TABLE 3
Calculated Minimum Safety Factors for Phase 2A North
Breakwater Dike
CUADRO 3
Factores Mnimos de Seguridad Calculados para el Dique
Norte del Rompeolas
Loading Condition /
Condicin de Carga
Subsurface
Profile 1/
Perfil 1 Bajo la
Superficie
Subsurface
Profile 2/ Perfil 2 Bajo la
Superficie
Note/Nota
End-ofConstruction/Fin de
Construccin
1.25
1.31
1.12
1.25
1.10 (H = 5.5
m)
1.10 (H = 3 m)
Unsatisfactory/No
satisfactorio/Coordinate with
contractor/Coordinar con el
contratista
1.5
1.60
1.53
Satisfactory/Satisfactorio
Seismic under
OLE/Ssmico bajo
OLE
--
1.36
1.31
Satisfactory/Satisfactorio
Seismic under
CLE/Ssmico bajo
CLE
--
1.03
0.98
Marginally
stable/Marginalmente estable
Post Liquefaction
without Ground
Improvement in
Backfill/Post
Licuefaccin sin
Mejoramiento del
Suelo en Relleno
--
1.08
0.98
Post Liquefaction
with Ground
Improvement in
Backfill /Post
Licuefaccin con
Mejoramiento del
Suelo en Relleno
--
1.08
0.98
Preloading
Surcharge/Sobrecar
ga Precargada
Notes/Nota:
1 Minimum safety factor per Port of Long Beach Design Guidelines/Factor mnimo de seguridad, Guas de Diseo del Puerto de Long Beach
TBG041513031138PHL
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13
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Phase 2B
Fase 2B
TABLE 4
Calculated Minimum Safety Factors for Phase 2B North
Breakwater Dike
Loading Condition/
Condicin de Carga
End-ofConstruction/Fin de
Construccin
Minimum
Factor of
Safety1/ Factor
Mnimo de
Seguridad1
1,25
CUADRO 4
Factores Mnimos de Seguridad Calculados para el Dique
Norte del Rompeolas
Phase 2B
Phase 2B
Original Profile
Modified Profile2
Fase 2B
Fase 2B
Perfil
Modificado2
Perfil Original
1,00
Note/Nota
1,29
Preloading
Surcharge/Sobrecarg
a de Precargada
1,25
0,86
1,22
1,5
1,48
1,67
Satisfactory / Satisfactorio
Seismic under
OLE/Ssmico bajo OLE
--
1,25
1,33
Satisfactory / Satisfactorio
Seismic under
CLE/Ssmico bajo CLE
--
0,91
0,86
14
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
TABLE 4
Calculated Minimum Safety Factors for Phase 2B North
Breakwater Dike
Loading Condition/
Condicin de Carga
Post Liquefaction
without Ground
Improvement in
Backfill/Post
Licuefaccin sin
Mejoramiento del
Suelo en Relleno
Minimum
Factor of
Safety1/ Factor
Mnimo de
Seguridad1
--
CUADRO 4
Factores Mnimos de Seguridad Calculados para el Dique
Norte del Rompeolas
Phase 2B
Phase 2B
Original Profile
Modified Profile2
Fase 2B
Fase 2B
Perfil
Modificado2
Perfil Original
Not evaluated
No fue evaluado
1,25
Note/Nota
Post Liquefaction
with Ground
Not evaluated since FS for case without ground
Improvement in
Not evaluated
improvement exceeds unity / No fue evaluado ya
-Not evaluated
Backfill /Post
que el FS para el caso sin movimiento del suelo
No fue evaluado
Licuefaccin con
excede la unidad
Mejoramiento del
Suelo en Relleno
Notes/Nota:
1 Minimum safety factor per Port of Long Beach Design Guidelines/Factor mnimo de seguridad, segn Guas de Diseo del Puerto de Long
Beach
2 Modified profile accounts for modifications made to the rock dike geometry and strength gain within the soil due to consolidation. / El perfil
modificado toma en cuenta las modificaciones hechas a la geometra del dique de piedra y el aumento del esfuerzo en el suelo debido a la
consolidacin.
TBG041513031138PHL
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15
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Phase 3
Fase 3
TABLE 5
Calculated Minimum Safety Factors for Phase 3 North
Breakwater Dike
CUADRO 5
Factores Mnimos de Seguridad Calculados para el Dique
Norte del Rompeolas
Phase 3
Loading
Condition/
Condicin de
Carga
End-ofConstruction/Fin
de Construccin
Minimum Factor of
Safety1 / Factor
Mnimo de
Seguridad1
1,25
Phase 3
Original
Profile
Modified Profile2
Fase 3
Perfil Original
Fase 3
Perfil Modificado2
Note/Nota
1,31
0,84
Preloading
Surcharge/Sobreca
rga Precargada
1,25
0,83
1,22
1,5
1,44
1,71
Satisfactory / Satisfactorio
Seismic under
OLE/Ssmico bajo
OLE
--
1,06
1,22
Satisfactory / Satisfactorio
Seismic under
CLE/Ssmico bajo
CLE
--
0.80
0.83
Post Liquefaction
without Ground
Improvement in
Backfill/Post
Licuefaccin sin
Mejoramiento del
Suelo en Relleno
--
Not evaluated
No fue
evaluado
1.26
Post Liquefaction
with Ground
Note evaluated since FS for case without ground
Not evaluated
Improvement in
Not evaluated
improvement exceedes unity / No fue evaluado ya
Backfill /Post
-No fue
que el FS para el caso sin movimiento del suelo
No fue evaluado
Licuefaccin con
evaluado
excede la unidad
Mejoramiento del
Suelo en Relleno
Notes/Nota:
1 Minimum safety factor per Port of Long Beach Design Guidelines/Factor mnimo de seguridad, segn Guas de Diseo del Puerto de Long Beach
2 Modified profile accounts for modifications made to the rock dike geometry and strength gain within the soil due to consolidation./El perfil
modificado toma en cuenta las modificaciones hechas a la geometra del dique de piedra y el aumento del esfuerzo en el suelo debido a la
consolidacin.
16
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Staged Construction
TBG041513031138PHL
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17
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
FIGURE 8
Modifications to the North Breakwater Geometry for Phase 2B
Analysis (not to scale)
FIGURA 8
Modificacin a la Geometra del Rompeolas Norte del Anlisis
para Fase 2B (sin escala)
FIGURE 9
Modifications to the North Breakwater Geometry for Phase 3
Analysis (not to scale)
FIGURA 9
Modificacin a la Geometra del Rompeolas Norte del Anlisis para
Fase 3 (sin escala)
18
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
TABLE 6
Summary of North Breakwater Staged Construction
Evaluations
Constructio
n Stage
Stage Description
CUADRO 6
Resumen de Evaluaciones de la Construccin por Etapas del
Rompeolas Norte
Etapa de
Construccin
Descripcin de Etapa
Stage 1
(Day 0)
Etapa 1
(Da 0)
Stage 2
(Day 120)
Etapa 2
(Da 120)
Stage 3
(Day 180)
Etapa 3
(Da 180)
Stage 4
Etapa 4
(Day 190)
Stage 5
(Day 220)
(Da 190)
Pre-fabricated vertical drains (PVD) installed and an
8m high preload pile is placed in yard 25m from rock
dike.
Etapa 5
(Da 220)
Stage 6
(Day 370)
Etapa 6
(Da 370)
Stage 7
(Day varies)
Etapa 7
(Da vara)
Phase 2A
Fase 2A
TBG041513031138PHL
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19
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
TABLE 7
Staged Construction Results for Phase 2A, Profile 2
CUADRO 7
Resultados de Construccin por Etapas para Fase 2A, Perfil
2
Phase 2A,
Construction Stage
Construccin por Etapas
Subsurface Profile2
Fase 2A
Note/Nota
Perfil de Subsuelo2
Stage 1 (Day 0)
Etapa 1 (Da 0)
1,25
--
--
1,25
--
--
1,25
1,56
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,45
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,24
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,43
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,15
Unsatisfactory
No Satisfactorio
Notes/Nota:
1 Minimum safety factor per Port of Long Beach Design Guidelines/Factor mnimo de seguridad, segn Guas de Diseo del Puerto de Long Beach
Phase 2B
Fase 2B
20
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
TABLE 8
Staged Construction Results for Phase 2B
Construction Stage
Construccin por Etapa
CUADRO 8
Resultados de Construccin por Etapas para Fase 2B
Phase 2B Subsurface
Profile
(Original/Modified)
Fase 2B Perfil de
Subsuelo
Note/Nota
(Original/Modificado
Stage 1 (Day 0)
Etapa 1 (Da 0)
1,25
1,80 / --
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
2,06 / --
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,42 / --
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,28 / --
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,25 / 1.46
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,25 / 1.45
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
0,98 / 1.29
1,25
Notes/Nota:
1 Minimum safety factor per Port of Long Beach Design Guidelines/Factor mnimo de seguridad, segn Guas de Diseo del Puerto de
Long Beach
2 Modification to the rock dike is applied during Stage 5. The modification includes increase of toe of rock dike and strength gain due to
consolidation within soil layers. / La modificacin al dique de piedra se aplica durante la Etapa 5. La modificacin incluye aumentar el
pie del dique el gane de esfuerzo debido a la consolidacin en las capas del suelo.
Phase 3
Fase 3
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21
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Construction Stage
Stage 1 (Day 0)
Etapa 1 (Da 0)
1,25
1,59 / --
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,84 / --
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,25
1,27 / --
Satisfactory
No Satisfactorio
1,16 / 1,44
1,18 / 1,46
1,16 / 1,49
0,93 / 1,30
1,25
1,25
1,25
1,25
Note/Nota
Notes/Nota:
1 Minimum safety factor per Port of Long Beach Design Guidelines/Factor mnimo de seguridad, segn Guas de Diseo del Puerto de Long
Beach
2 Modification to the rock dike is applied during Stage 5. The modification includes increase of toe of rock dike and strength gain due to
consolidation within soil layers. / La modificacin al dique de piedra se aplica durante la Etapa 5. La modificacin incluye aumentar el pie
del dique el gane de esfuerzo debido a la consolidacin en las capas del suelo.
22
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
Seismic-Induced Slope
Deformations
Deformacin de Taludes S
smico-Inducida
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23
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
TABLE 10
Estimated Permanent Slope Deformations Under CLE Ground
Motion
CUADRO 10
Deformacin Permanente del Talud Estimada Bajo un
Movimiento Ssmico del Suelo CLE
Estimated Slope Deformation (centimeter)
0,13
< 0,02
0,10
0,04
0,09
0,03
7 to 26
7 a 26
55 to 2001
42
55 a 2001
11 to 41
11 a 41
37 to 137
36
37 a 137
14 to 53
10
14 a 53
44 to 164
42
44 a 164
Note/Nota:
1 The deformation was estimated using a ky of 0.02 g, the lowest value available on the procedure / La deformacin se estim utilizando un
Ky de 0,02 g, el valor ms bajo disponible en el procedimiento.
Revetment Overbuilt
Tajamar Sobre-construido
Phase Transition
24
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TBG041513031138PHL
SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR NORTH BREAKWATER DIKE / ANLISIS DE ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES PARA EL DIQUE DEL ROMPEOLAS NORTE
References
Referencias
Bray, J.D. and Travasarou, T. 2007. Simplified Procedure for Estimating Earthquake-Induced Deviatoric Slope
Displacements. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering., April p. 381- 392.
CH2M HILL, Inc. 2012. Soil Data Interpretation and Reduction Methods, APM Container Terminal Mon, Costa Rica.
August.
CH2M HILL, Inc. 2013a. Earthquake Dynamic Site Response Analysis, APM Container Terminal , Mon, Costa Rica.
CH2M HILL, Inc. 2013b. Liquefaction Potential Analysis, APM Container Terminal, Mon, Costa Rica.
Ladd, C.C. and R. Foott. 1974. New Design Procedure for Stability in Soft Clays. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering.
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Attachment A / Anexo A
Evaluation of Soil Properties /
Evaluacin de Propiedades del Suelo
Attachment B / Anexo B
Slope Stability Analyses /
Anlisis de Estabilidad de Taludes
Attachment C / Anexo C
Evaluation of Strength Gain due to Consolidation /
Evaluacin de la Recuperacin en el Esfuerzo
Debido a la Consolidacin
Attachment D / Anexo D
Earthquake-Induced Displacement Analyses /
Anlisis de Desplazamiento Inducido por Sismo