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SEKTOR SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH


KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

PEPERIKSAAN PERTENGAHAN TAHUN 2008 55/1


TINGKATAN 3
SCIENCE
Kertas 1
Mei
1 jam Satu
jam

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam Bahasa Inggeris .

2. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman belakang kertas soalan ini.

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Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 19 halaman bercetak
1 The following information shows the result of an experiment.

External diameter of boiling tube = 3. 5


cm
Internal diameter of boiling tube = 3. 3

Based on the result, find the thickness of the tube wall.

A 0.80 cm
B 0.10 cm
C 0.15 cm
D 0.20 cm

2 Diagram 1 is drawn on square grids.


1 cm
1 cm

Diagram 1

Estimate its area in


cm2.

A 38
B 39
C 40
D 41

3 Diagram 2 shows two types of cells.

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M N

Diagram 2

Which of the following comparisons is true?

M N

Maize cell Balsam cell A

Chicken cell Maize cell B

Chicken cell Earthworm cell C


D
Mushroom cell Chicken cell

4 Diagram 3 shows the cell organisation.

Cell Tissue W

Organism System

Diagram 3

Which of the following is an example of stage W?

A Sperm
B Mouth
C Muscle cell
D Blood plasma
5 Which of the following pairs is correct?

Metal Non-metal
Gold Sulphur A

Silver Iron B
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Carbon Gold C SULIT

Sulphur Carbon D
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6 Which of the cell does not have nucleus?

A Cheek cell
B Muscle cell
C Red blood cell
D White blood cell

7 Diagram 4 shows three test tubes M, N and O .Diffusion occurs in all the test
tubes.
M N O

Alcohol Gel Air

Potassium
permanganate
crystal Diagram 4

Which of the following sequence of the test tubes shows the rate of diffusion
in ascending order?

A M,N,O
B O,M,N
C N,O,M
D N,M,O
8 Table 1 shows the densities of four substances R, S, T and U.

Substance State of matter Density ( g cm-3 )


R Liquid 1.2
S Liquid 13.6

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T Solid 0.7
U Solid 16.2

Table 1

All the substances are put into a measuring cylinder and left for a few minutes.
Which of the following diagrams shows the correct positions of R, S, T and U.

A U B U
R
S

R S

T T

T T
C D
R S

S R

U U

9 Which of the following statements can change the cooking gas into liquid
form?

A Increase its pressure


B Decrease its pressure
C Put it in gas cylinders
D Increase its temperature

10 Diagram 5 shows a bottle which contains medicine.

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Diagram 5

Why does the medicine enter the syringe? Because the pressure at Y is

A lower than X.
B higher than X
C the same as X
D higher than the atmospheric pressure.

11 Heat from the sun reaches the Earth by

A radiation
B convection
C conduction
D evaporation

12 Diagram 6 shows the bimetallic strip bends when it is heated.

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Diagram 6

This is because

A metal P is longer than metal Q


B metal P expands more than metal Q
C metal P becomes hotter than metal Q
D metal P has larger atom than metal Q

13 Diagram 7 shows the sensory organs that we us in detecting chemicals in our food

Chemicals in food

Sensory organ R Sensory organ S

Diagram 7

Which of the following are probably organs R and S?

Sensory organ R Sensory organ S


Eyes Nose A
Nose Tongue B
Tongue Eyes C
Tongue Skin
D

14 Diagram 8 shows a light ray travelling from medium P to Q.

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Diagram 8

What are the substances that make up medium P and medium Q?

Medium P Medium Q
Glass Air A
Water Glass B
Glass Water C
Water Air D

15 Table 2 shows the results of food tests on a food sample.

Food test Result


Iodine test No change
Millon’s test No change
Benedict’s test Brick-red precipitate

Table 2

Which of the following is present in the food sample?

A Fat
B Fibre
C Protein
D Glucose

16 Which of the following vitamins is formed in the skin in the presence of


sunlight?

A Vitamin B
B Vitamin C
C Vitamin D
D Vitamin K
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17 Diagram 9 shows the classification of plant.

Plant

X Flowering

e.g: Fern

Y Z

e.g: Rubber tree e.g: Ginger plant

Diagram 9

Which of the following represents X, Y and Z correctly?

X Y Z

A Seedless Dicotyledons Monocotyledons


Seedless Monocotyledons Diocotyledons
B
Non - flowering Monocotyledons Dicotyledons
C
Non – flowering Dicotyledons monocotyledons
D

18 The following characteristics belong to an animal.

• Lays eggs
• Warm-blooded
• Internal fertilization
• Breathe through the lung
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This animal is a

A toad
B duck
C whale
D crocodile

19 Which of the following is an example of parasitism?

A Aphid and plant


B Cowbird and buffalo
C Balsam plant and grass
D Caterpillar and chicken

20 Distillation is a two step process to obtain pure water. It involves

A boiling and evaporation


B boiling and condensation
C chlorination and filtration
D evaporation and filtration

21 Diagram 10 shows a charged plastic ruler attracting pieces of papers.

Tiny pieces of papers Plastic ruler

Diagram 10
The plastic ruler has a

A magnetic force
B frictional force
C electrostatic force
D gravitational force
22 A bus travelling through a storm will not be easily controlled because rain water

A slows the engine


B changes the size of the tyres
C reduces the speed of the wheel
D reduces the friction between the wheel and the road

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23 A crane takes 10 seconds to carry a load of 5000 N to a height of 5 metres. What


is the power of the crane?

A 1500 W

B 2000 W

C 2500 W

D 3000 W

24 Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system?

A Protects the soft organs.


B Supports the weight of the body.
C Maintains the shape of the body.
D Obstructs the movement of the body.

25 Diagram 11 shows a skeletal system.

Diagram 11

The above skeletal system most probably belongs to

A a dog
B a bird
C a whale
D a human

26 Diagram 12 shows the stem’s cross-section of a plant.

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Diagram 12

Which of the following may be the plant?

A Balsam
B Mangrove tree
C Water Hyacinth
D Chinese cabbage

27 Which of the following statements is true?

A Giraffes have long necks to maintain their stability.


B An object is more stable if its centre of gravity is lower.
C A small-stemmed plant is more stable than a large-stemmed plant.
D The position of centre of gravity does not depend on the shape of
the object

28 Which of the following activities involves the use of lever?

A Sweeping the floor with a broom


B Swimming in the swimming pool
C Jumping from an airplane using a parachuted
D Carrying a school bag and walking up a staircase

29 Diagram 13 shows a part of the human lung.

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Diagram 13

What is structure Q?

A Bronchioles
B Muscle fibers
C Blood capillaries
D Connective tissues

30 What is the process by which oxygen from the air in the alveolus enters the blood
capillaries?

A Osmosis
B Diffusion
C Peristalsis
D Respiration

31 Diagram 14 shows the structure of the human heart.

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Diagram 14

What are P and Q?

P Q
A Aorta Vena cava
B Vena cava Pulmonary artery
C Pulmonary vein Aorta
D Pulmonary artery Pulmonary vein

32 Diagram 15 shows the observation from an experiment.

Diagram

Diagram 15

What is the aim of the experiment?

A Xylem tissues give support to the plant.

B Xylem cells divide to produce new cells and tissues.

C Phloem transports water and mineral salts from the soil.

D Phloem transports food substances from the leaves to other parts of the
plant.

33 Diagram 16 shows the longitudinal section of a human kidney.


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Diagram

Diagram 16

What are P, Q and R?

P Q R
A Pelvis Medulla Cortex
B Cortex Medulla Pelvis
C Pyramid Ureter Capsule
D Nephron Urethra Ureter

34 Besides removing waste products from the body, sweating also helps to

A cool the body during hot weather


B kill bacteria on the surface of the skin
C maintain the concentration of salt in the body
D prevent muscle fatigue during heavy exercise

35 Diagram 17 shows an organism that reproduces asexually.


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Diagram 17

Which of the following organisms reproduces in the same way as in Diagram 17?

A B

C D

36 An ovum is produced by the ovary of a woman on 1 April 2008. If the woman has
a normal menstrual cycle, when will the next ovum be produced?

A 8 April 2008
B 5 April 2008
C 29 April 2008
D 29 Mei 2008

37 Diagram 18 shows one type of flowering plant.


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Diagram 18

The plant is most probably pollinated by

A wind
B water
C insects
D animals

38 Diagram 19 shows a human growth curve.

Diagram 19

Which stage of growth is represented by X?

A Infancy
B Adulthood
C Childhood
D Adolescence

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39 Diagram 20 shows the set up of an experiment. Gas X that is released changes
purple acidified potassium manganate (VII) solution colourless.

Diagram 20

What is substance Y and X?

Substance Y Gas X
A Iron oxide Sulphur dioxide
B Iron sulphide Carbon dioxide
C Lead sulphide Sulphur dioxide
D Calcium carbonate Carbon dioxide

40 The information below shows a word equation for a chemical reaction.

Zinc + X Zinc oxide

Which of the following represents X?

A Water
B Oxygen
C Sulphur
D Carbonate

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MAKLUMAT UNTUK CALON

1. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 40 soalan

2. Jawab semua soalan

3. Jawab dengan menghitamkan ruangan yang betul pada kertas jawapan

4. Hitamkan satu ruangan sahaja bagi setiap soalan

5. Sekiranya anda hendak menukarkan jawapan, padamkan tanda yang telah


dibuat.
Kemudian hitamkan jawapan yang baru

6. Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukis mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan

7. Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifik yang tidak boleh


diprogramkan

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