Golmaal oe 88-329: Analog Communications Solved Problems: Carlson (4.3-1),(4.3-5),(4.3-6),(4.4-2),(4.4-6),(5.1-1),(5.1-5)\5.1-8), (S.A-LD),(5.1-15),(5.2-6),(5.2-10),(5.2-13). Problem 4,3-1: (@) v4, =axlt) +a,°() +a, 008? at +a, 14280 fw Select a filter centered at 7,=10 kHz with a bandwidth of 28° = 2x120=240 Hz, { [1+ ux(nJeosent = toro S19 Jose ) a [ + 2 oof = 2a, 1 5 Mela w, 2 => a =10 a, Problem 4.3-5: Take v,,=y-+cos@,t, where y= Kx(t), so 1 (y-+c0sat)+a,(y" +39" coset +3y cos? ays +008" ayt) -[a+3s)y+ay?+(a+2asan9 oa 2aseotay sa cortay Val # re ew Iw fw qiw ahewe, rw Take f=2f, where f,+2W<2f,-W so f.>6W rene Joon = 4 [te vole 2.0(Geer tearm Eel hdr) 2) J ) +t(4 cosas) 2 2 Lt Pe +5 e0520%, 0s a Sahl decane ~Fe ea cos ays — \ 2 Expanding using cos? «, 1 coseyt + Feo 2 Since BPFs reject components outside f,-W <|f|< f+. 0 = Yo lane “Yt la -(a shah Fh Jose 2(a, +h) xDeose4043( -b) (eos so there's unsuppressed carrier and 2" harmonic distortion Problem 4.4-2: x(eosmt OLA L) sino qlee”) and X(f)= (sen f)X(N) 0 HUsinng 6 550m F-L)X(S—L)+ Zoe f+ L)X(F4L) Thus, X,(f)=<{[1tsen(f-4)]X(F-L)+ [lesen f+ £)]X(F+L)} Problem 4.4-6: 28 =40020.01f, > f $40 kHz OO1f, $24, + 400£ 80.4 KHz. f, $8.04 MHz. and f= f+ f, $8.08 MHz BPF-! at 400 He input t Brr2 ° * ye-2 8,4 40 rt bee | ANOS NS whe ARKProblem 5.1-1: PM FM 4A — ah AT =o ivonnt ii “7. > ie ' Rr GAAnT fet Fa fe t Beeps neers =o aaa ee li Problem 5.1-5: Type a 0 te ow it) Kea Phase-integral at "ln dt Kf, f+K2fy , de(t) PI x a M. 4.000) + hte rM anf, fx(ayda ft fl) a ithe a K K Phase-accel, 2ek | f'xcayaa lau f+K faa nay age Problem 5.1-8: B=6,4, for PM, B= A,f,/ fy for FM (@) Line spacing remains fixed, while line amplitudes change in the same way since # is proportional to 4, (b) Line spacing changes in the same way but FM line amplitudes also change while PM line amplitudes remain fixed (©) Line spacing changes in the same way but PM line amplitudes also change while FM line amplitudes remain fixedProblem 5.1-11: @gf=0 A=9442x3=10 O=0 aeeo 4 33 tay te 4 3 94 aaah og-% A= \(94—6) +(2x24) = 10.02 = arctan 2224 = 0.499 rad 6 05 radxsin% =0.5 rad Problem 5.1-15: Want f, plus 3 harmonies => select =1.0 |, 300 < f, < 243,000 to meet fractional bandwidth 30 Hz. Apply BPF to select carrier plus Generate FM signal withXe) yy mA, a Wh OTA, Ra 34, 4, Problem 5.2-6: For CD: B, =2(5+2)15=210 kHz For talk show: B, = 2(5+2)5 = 70 kHz Since station must broadcast at CD bandwidth, the fraction of the available bandwidth used during the talk show is Problem 5.2-10: Yo )=[Ko- Kf? X(N = KX A~ (pe ay (jan f) X, (1) I= Kory (t+ 5,0 where x=zAe" and =F A [Bel + jF* Oe”) with 6) =27f,x(, ial ELeo- vole Hotell IAD = A, Re{ Ke aa (eo eee ol + +[S4 ats xo] } re anfsiosintos-oe)} so ao=a( a,Problem 5.2-13: B=2(D+1)W, B,=2(3D+1)W since 39(t)=21(3f,) [ x(a) da Be pak = Uf>(D+)W+(3D+1)W =47,427 Ww) We want 3f, ¢ EB oh 5h