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MM5002
Accounting
Internationally accredited by
Contents
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6.
7.
Reference ...................................................................................................................................5
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9.
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1.
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5.
6.
5. Course Content
Traditionally, the field of accounting is divided into two areas of specialization, financial
accounting and management accounting. The difference between the two areas of
specialization lies in the target audiences. In financial accounting, the target audience is
external parties (or public), such as stockholders, bondholders, debt-holders, and
government institutions. The final output of the set of systems are financial statements, a
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set of reports that indicates the financial position of a company at a certain date and the
ability of the company to produce profits during a certain period. These financial statements
will be used by external parties to evaluate the prospect of the company in the future. It is
also a part of the management written responsibility report to their principals (stockholders
and debt-holders). The faceless nature of the audience (i.e., public) of financial accounting
suggests the need of certain standards and regulations. Such standards and regulations can
prevent (different) users of financial statements from making different interpretations
about the meanings of accounting numbers exhibited in the financial statements. For these
reasons, financial accounting is bound by strict standards and regulations.
The target audience of management accounting, as the name implies, is the management.
Hence, information produced by management accounting systems will be used by
management to run the organization in more efficient and effective ways. More
specifically, management accounting information will be used by management to
determine the cost of the products/services, to assess the profitability of a product or
service, to make business decisions, to make business plans , and to control the activities of
the organization. In management accounting, there is no specific standard or policy to be
followed. Rather, management accounting reports (or information) are produced as far as
they can help management to execute their managerial functions better.
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7. Reference
The reference text to be used for this course is:
Anthony, Hawkins, and Merchant, 2011, Accounting: Text and Cases, 13th edition, The
McGraw-Hill Company, Inc.
Mid-term exam
Final exam
Individual participation in class discussions
Individual assignment
Total
:
:
:
:
:
30%
30%
10%
30%
100%
9. Students Guidance
In order to succeed, students are advised to do the followings:
1. Allocate sufficient time for self preparation
2. Discuss concepts and cases with their syndicate
3. Elaborate practical cases apart from cases given
4. Have a proper notes of all lecture
5. Contribute actively in the class
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Outcome(s)
Chapter 1:
Early introduction to the products of
financial accounting - the financial
statements
Activity(ies)
Preparation
Facilitator(s)
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Chapter 3:
- Describes the last 6 of the 11 basic
concepts from which principles of
accounting are derived.
- Describes deeper into measurement of
income as used in financial accounting and
describes the income statement, the
financial st atement that reports income
and its determinants.
29-Aug-16
(Day Two)
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(Day Three)
Chapter 4:
- Describes some of the accounting
procedures that are used in practice. The
procedures describes here provide the
mechanical means for making it easier to
record and summarize transactions.
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Chapter 6:
- This chapter describes principles and
procedures for measuring cost of sales as
reported on the income statement and for
the related measurement of inventory on
the balance sheet.
Chapter 7:
- This chapter describes other categories of
assets. The common characteristic of these
assets is that they are nonmonetary and
have long lives; they provide benefits to the
entity for several future years.
- Describes the accounting principles
involved recording the acquisition of these
long-lived assets, the conversion of their
acquisition costs to expenses, and the
disposition of such assets when they are no
longer provide service.
- Analytical techniques that give financial
statement users a better understanding of
a companys nonmonetary asset accounting
decisions and transactions also are
discussed.
19-Sep-16
(Day Four)
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Mid Test
Chapter 8:
- This chapter discusses liabilities and the
related interest expense.
- Identifying the needs for new funds and
acquiring these funds are part of the
function known as financial m anagement
Chapter 9:
- This chapter continues more detailed
description of the liabilities and owners
equity portion of the balance sheet. A
company obtains its permanent capital or
invested capital from two sources: debt and
equity.
Chapter 11:
- This chapter describes the third
accounting report that a company must
prepare, the statement of cash flows (or
cash flow statement).
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Chapter 13:
- This chapter describes how to analyze
financial st atements, both by parties
outside the firm and by the companys own
management.
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( Day Six )
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Chapter 15:
- This chapter distinguishes m anagement
accounting inform ation from other types of
information.
- It compares and contrasts management
accounting inform ation with information
used for financial reporting.
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Chapter 16:
- Understanding cost-volume relationships
how costs behave as the level of activity
changes is ne cessary for understanding
the various uses of management
accounting inform ation described in later
chapters.
- Accordingly, this chapter presents the
concepts of fixed and variable costs as well
as step-function costs.
- Cost behavior information can be
combined with revenue inform ation to
develop a profitgraph, which this chapter
discusses along with the related concept of
contribution.
Chapter 17:
- This chapter describes the construction
and use of full cost information the type
of management accounting inform ation
used for many cost measurement purposes.
Chapter 18:
- This chapter describes the two general
types of product cost accounting: job order
costing and process costing.
- Also discussed are the measurement of
direct material and direct labor costs, along
with techniques for allocating to a product
its fair share of indirect costs.
24-Oct-16
( Day Eight )
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FINAL TEST
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