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@ Lave! the organs of the body. @ complete each sentence with the correct body system. Match the picture to the correct sentence. % e We are able to breathe because of the __fespifatory __ system a = system breaks food down into nutrients. ce Fe} The _______ system moves blood through the heart and around the body. a C1) The __ system makes it possible to have babies. et} ahe ___ system includes the brain, spinal cord and nerves. ©@ complete the sentences about the circulatory system. waste vessels cells. =~ carbon dioxide nutrients heart —__ciretslatory a. The __circulatory system consists of the heart, blood and blood. It moves blood through the __ and around the body. b. Blood gives our uae __ the oxygen and ______ they need. ¢. Blood also collects —__ products, ike _________, and takes them to the parts of the body which expel them. @ make sentences about blood vessels and then match the sentences to the drawings. a. Veins are vessels which carry blood connect our arteries and capillaries. ® back to the heart from the rest of the body. c. Capillaries are very small vessels that from the heart to the rest of the body. ©@ Look at the diagram. Order the sentences to describe how blood travels through the heart. The blood, now carrying oxygen, comes back to the heart from the lungs through the left atrium. The left ventricle pumps blood through the arteries to the rest of the body. Here the blood picks up oxygen and expels carbon dioxide Blood enters the heart through the veins in the right atrium. The blood passes from the left atrium to the left ventricle. (1) The right ventricle contracts and pumps the blood to the lungs. The blood passes from the right atrium to the right ventricle. NIT @ 100k at the diagram. Complete the sentences to describe how the respiratory system works. nose trachea carbon dioxide alveoli | lungs pharynx — mouth oxygen _—_ bronchi 1. We breathe in through our "8° and ie setts __ opens and the air goes down a tube called the 3. The trachea divides into two tubes called 4. The air passes through the bronchi and enters the 5. Inside the lungs, the bronchi divide into smaller tubes. At the end of these tubes, there are tiny sacs called which are covered in capillaries. 6. Itis here that_______passes from our lungs into our blood and ge col passes from our blood into our lungs. eathing out Breathingin 1. The diaphragm €6ntractd/ relaxes and 1. The diaphragm contracts / relaxes and goes down / up. goes down / up. 2. The muscles between our ribs push the 2. The muscles between our ribs relax / rib cage in and down / up and out. contract and our rib cage goes in and 3. There is now more / less space in our Be oC oc chest. The air goes out / comes in and 3. There is now more / less space in our ‘our lungs inflate / deflate. chest. The air containing carbon dioxide goes out / comes in of our lungs. ®@ Label the male and female reproductive organs. ce c—_}\6 @ identify and order the stages of reproduction. earliest | _fertsation — ["] fee EAE @ Read about how a baby is born. Match to identify each stage. Fertilisation ® © The embryo becomes a foetus. Limbs and organs start to grow. Pee First three months @ @ The baby is born 1 eile sienietiahibaaiddaniiiiaeiediiaa avi ianiecinanlaie, Second three months @ Assperm joins an ovum. Ncsiesmmesaidnnmmneenemmesie ener eee 7 Zs Last three months @ © The foetus is developed and prepares for birth clases Birth The face starts to form. @ ind out at home! @ investigate how fast your heart beats: 1, Do you know your heart rate? Put your first two fingers on your right hand on your left wrist below your left thumb. Can you feel your heart beating? 2. Using a clock, count how many times your heart beats in 60 seconds. 3. Do you think your heart always beats at the same rate? Check your heart rate at different times during the day and after different activities. Write the results in the table. Compare your results with someone else in your family @ complete the chart. @ skills check @ Look and read. Write some words to complete the sentences below. You can use 1, 2 or 3 words. | Look after your heart and lungs The circulatory system and the respiratory system work together. Your heart, blood and lungs help transport oxygen and nutrients to all your body's cells. There are lots of things you can do to look after them. | Keep your heart strong by exercising for at least 30 minutes every day. Breathing hard also | makes the muscles around your lungs stronger. | | You also need to eat healthy food, drink lots | of clean water and get plenty of sleep every | night. | Finally, it's important not to smoke and to stay away from any sort of strong chemical smells. These can damage your lungs Take good care of your heart and lungs | and they will take care of you for a lang timel a. Together the circulatory system and the respiratory systems transport _oxygen and nutrients _ to all the cells in the body, b. Exercising for around aaa every day helps keep your heart strong. . Itis important to eat —____ _ and drink lots of water every day. d. Remember not to because this can damage your lungs.

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