Series ONS SET-2 ars a. cote No. 95/2/C waa. wearet ae a sa-gfern & Te-pSs Roll No. mares fare | Candidates must write the Code on the title page of the answer-book. ° Pa sia a a fe es yew 8 aie gS 6 Th © Wea tafe we at atk feu Te aS eR aH Ba Sle Yas H ford © Bra sia a a fe a wea 26 we © HUT Wer ar sat era YS HTB Uae, Wes wer Hin stave fora © Faye oa Sosa & fee is fre ar ara fen ae) wea a faa ale 10.15 FS FAT SIEM 10,15 AS 10.80 FS Teh BA Harel WTA Hl Tea AK a sata & Shr 4 sat-gferar 1 ae SK eT fora | * Please check that this question paper contains 16 printed pages. * Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate. * Please check that this question paper contains 26 questions. * Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it. . 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period. sitfire faart (tage ) PHYSICS (Theory) Fret TAF : 3 Te TEA AF + 70 Time allowed : 3hours Maximum Marks: 70 55/2/C 1 YEARS P.T.O. QUESTION PAPER.COMararer Freer @) wet aes anfrard &1 sa yea-va F Het 26 WET eI Gi) WRATH MTS: DSA Sy WS Ss aK GET ji) Wat sw Eww ai weds Gor ts RIE ye H 2 sie €) ws at 127s Wes 3 se 8) GIS FT 4 see HI Ue eae WET eR ast swt & win hs ae e) (iv) WRT-Ta FT aa ee ae Pereed ae B) Tent, at ater act WH eT A cia oteeY are we 9er F silt oa ater arch dial weal F saris rt ware fren rar 2) 8a wea arret fee me aat F oS Hoe ww ae et BT e () Wel snag a aaa Freifeatad silfies Pract % anit ar sri ae aad & : c=3x 108 m/s h=6.63 x 10-4 Js e=16x10-9C bo= 40x 10-7 T m Aq? &9= 8.854 x 10-2 C2. N-1 m-? x =9x10° Nm? Cc? 4m & scat B FATA =9.1 x 10-3! kg Agi Hl FAM = 1.675 x 10-27 kg Welt Fl THM = 1.673 x 10727 kg orem Pear = 6.023 x 1023 wis WT Ate ‘aieesramt Fradia = 1.38 x 10-23 JK-1 1 YEARS 5B/QIC 2 QUESTION PAPER.COMGeneral Instructions : @ @) (ii) (wv) @ All questions are compulsory. There are 26 questions in all. This question paper has five sections : Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and Section E. Section A contains five questions of one mark each, Section B contains five questions of two marks each, Section C contains twelve questions of three marks each, Section D contains one value based question of four marks and Section E contains three questions of five marks each. There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in one question of two marks, one question of three marks and all the three questions of five marks weightage. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. You may use the following values of physical constants wherever necessary : c=3x 108 mis h=6.63x 10-4 Js e=16x10-19C bo=40x 10-7 Tm A-1 £9 =8.854x 10-12 C2 N-! m-2 1 =9x10° Nm? oc? tae Mass of electron =9.1x 10-31 kg Mass of neutron = 1.675 x 10-27 kg Mass of proton = 1.673 x 10-27 kg Avogadro's number = 6.023 x 102 per gram mole Boltzmann constant = 1.38 x 10-23 JK~1 YEARS 55/2/C 3 QUESTION PAPER.COM P.T.O.ws - H SECTION - A 1 fat oe goats aa A ta Ke vioaats veel at reer agate vert 1 a fea ver fir tt? In what way is the behaviour of a diamagnetic material different from that of a paramagnetic, when kept in an external magnetic field ? 2. da aden Sei & aul dais > fad ne dicen sik on} ate fea ee 4M fern 21 uele et FT ome at aafte vies feat 3? t 6V- | v ° 1AI— The plot of the variation of potential difference across a combination of three identical cells in series, versus current is shown below. What is the emf and internal resistance of each cell ? 6V- | V. ° 1AI— 3, qaiea sit ata & aera ad are ai wate ater 2? 1 Why does sun appear red at sunrise and sunset ? YEARS 55/2/C 4 QUESTION PAPER.COM4, fret ord g & foya arepl p’ & fect faye & oo fea feat fas feya 1 & a fer fret forg B aw fayadta cet a for fret caer & A wear we 1 wa vier A fen wa ard ae HiT A charge ‘q’ is moved from a point A above a dipole of dipole moment ‘p’ to a point B below the dipole in equatorial plane without acceleration. Find the work done in the process. 5. Wan ae & arava Heal & am fafa pi Name the essential components of a communication system. ws -aF SECTION - B 6 SRSh WAY Hl n=2 Hae A waRt AIA aie Fa Se are aimeef 2 uneiaa aif Calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron orbitting in the n=2 state of hydrogen atom. 10 YEARS 55/2/C 5 QUESTION PAPER.COM P.T.O.7 ata ®t cae sqaR 12V emf Hk 2 0 arrifte vite st ae aed 4 ove a dala 31 (@@) Fé culge fer fret dteetter at ani-ant a dat & fad 8 daira aA aT vite & fat @ dai oe me war Tein wa a ZI &) aitae F clear atte orn aaa & fare aiceniiex a red wen Tflex aa Avot wn Haat datfara fear ara 3? v > —@—_ 12V Fi 20 | -@4 40. A A battery of emf 12V and internal resistance 2 is connected to a 40 resistor as shown in the figure. (2) Show that a voltmeter when placed across the cell and across the resistor, in turn, gives the same reading. (6) To record the voltage and the current in the circuit, why is voltmeter placed in parallel and ammeter in series in the circuit ? Vv aa nev | | Ly —_@ | 40. A 8. se Sal at cfr fafer) ale esglori WH] & sctaght wl FAS 200 TA RAM Peel cau, fora we aaa al FT war @, @ ufoeentta we fear sae, a ae Sal F ae fads a? 55/2/C 6 YEARS QUESTION PAPER.COM 210. 55/2/C a QUESTION PAPER.COM P.T.O. aaa arr aut F sasha Cast Vasil at ag aeed ufteferd sf | fen @, fteot Frade, R=107 m-Y Define ionization energy. How would the ionization energy change when electron in hydrogen atom is replaced by a particle of mass 200 times that of the electron but having the same charge ? OR Calculate the shortest wavelength of the spectral lines emitted in Balmer series. [Given Rydberg constant, R= 107 m~}] Figs quent wt aiearn fefae) sa fe aa cari 2? aesae fines at yfient sar 3? Define modulation index. Why is it kept low ? What is the role of a bandpass filter ? arate 1.5% verf & a feet fen BAC & erm BAR ag far PQ afr anit wet ee ovata eet @1 fen A ga fren ar ae afar alfa) fier & fea wee 8 ae fee feta eh? ava set at afte aifae) PN Q BO Dg A ray PQ incident normally on the refracting face BA is refracted in the prism BAC made of matcrial of refractive index 1.5. Complete the path of ray through the prism. From which face will the ray emerge ? Justify your answer. 10 YEARS11. @ Gi) @ Gi) 12. (a) () @) (b) ag-a SECTION - C TE ecagtit & sere dn} fae aiste oper aif frat ania urern 4 ecaeil a1 sree on ora a gfe & a fea var ufattd da 2? oren aif: Derive an expression for drift velocity of free electrons. How does drift velocitv of electrons in a metallic conductor vary with increase in temperature ? Explain. feet Vectefea aifra gra p+ sasha & afters afrata yet wien a diets eu FY fafan re art afiteensi ¥ @ 4) — jBtxrt+y Gi) C+ — *2Ne+ tHe x,y, Az Ta, b We & AM Ae Fae | Write the basic nuclear process involved in the emission of B* in a symbolic form, by a radioactive nucleus. Tn the reactions given below : FB 11, z @) 6c 2 yBrx +v Gi) YO+YC > Ne + fHe Find the values of x, y, and z and a, b and c. 138, Geet angie vy, > vy & St vere aod vari a atk BH arofed fafa a diam & are Prost fara & frac st eel & fee ae wifaus @ Gi) 55/2/C fra ver H fret fava afte @ sit eat? Sa ore wt veo seat few me vad ot upia we fk at 2? oe 10 YEARS 8 QUESTION PAPER.COM14, 15, Sketch the graphs showing variation of stopping potential with frequency of incident radiations for two photosensitive materials A and B having threshold frequencies v, > vp. @ In which case is the stopping potential more and why ? Gi) Does the slope of the graph depend on the nature of the material used ? Explain. ; @ Fae a frm fafa 3 @) Yas AK faxtee & ote si @) & aa fortes a oenfia yer st daa & a fran cat & fer are Gif Git), Yarr-aTT 60° & feet area or aryadaien fret eat S? @ State law of Malus. Gi) Draw a graph showing the variation of intensity (1) of polarised light transmitted by an analyser with angle (6) between polariser and analyser. (ii) What is the value of refractive index of a medium of polarising angle 60°? waa Ts at were fefee! wafasa os & ake dif : 3 @ Tra frg say, aT Gi) Z-fem H fra fae aa wail & fae wafasa ys wifee) wa are & afta: sahara Ys wag Hil al F? Gi) fart wafers Gs & caeftela ae frga aa a waa d? aro cifau Define an equipotential surface. Draw equipotential surfaces : (@) im the case of a single point charge and Gi) ina constant electric field in Z-direction. Why the equipotential surfaces about a single charge are not equidistant ? (iii) Can electric ficld exist tangential to an equipotential surface ? Give reason. 55/2/C 9 YEARS QUESTION PAPER.COM P.T.O.16. 17. 55/2/C 10 art-aaé Fram ot seat aes R fen aat Te aa qarata ar & fae oie agers aifse. fret gare an, fara arr vafed a at 3, SR pasty aa vat wits! Use Biot-Savart law to derive the expression for the magnetic field on the axis of a current carrying circular loop of radius R. Draw the magnetic field lines due to a circular wire carrying current I. wa we St oT ak ase fear fear feat vad sie da sofa ara com n frm aif) Fria aim at argfa cat a ae cult & fee saga ate difau fe ae omefaa com fra yer da 4 1a wen @ sik amas & gear cia & trea firg wm Gad a ret &? aerat Bre et et freafefad et omen wife : @ Wa wo yar a mea A ye ae are feet yes ue orga wea 2, Tt wwatia sit satis eat at wari ot erate srofia were a argta mR eet Fh @) Fa vara feet fara mean @ feet we ea A oe ez, at yaa aT ae we Sit S1 ae A eat ar ae oe @ foe ToT BRT aes ST I aTett wat ae Tit F? Gai) Ware ae fear A vere at daa wer & seers & art gra Fratfta et C1 ve & Ger foam F dam eh Prati we 8? Define the term wave front. State Huygen’s principle. Consider a plane wave front incident on a thin convex lens. Draw a proper diagram to show how the incident wave front traverses through the lens and after refraction focusses on the focal point of the lens, giving the shape of the emergent wave front. YEARS QUESTION PAPER.COMOR Explain the following, giving reasons : @) When monochromatic light is incident on a surface separating two media, the reflected and refracted light both have the same frequency as the incident frequency. Gi) When light travels from a rarer to a denser medium, the speed decreases. Does this decrease in speed imply a reduction in the energy carried by the wave ? (iii) In the wave picture of light, intensity of light is determined by the square of the amplitude of the wave. What determines the intensity in thé photon picture of light ? 18. feet CE-gfsreex vate & fom 2 ko doen wits & fi qr fad 8 aeen 2V 81 AM cif afer a1 ore vad quis 100%, afe aren water 1kO@, wt Peet fore deen ak stem oT ad wife! For a CE-transistor amplifier, the audio signal voltage across the collector resistance of 2 kQ is 2 V. Suppose the current amplification factor of the transistor is 100, find the input signal voltage and base current, if the base resistance is 1 kQ. 19. @ aaa Gaeta Caen & se am Si vee : 8 @ Wagar wer 4 ten woe & fee srgaa ee ZI ) Sa we & steel gra feel ag & aaa we TaN Se sera chat 21 @) fet deaf a andfea cern srrafna eed aaa teeter afire fate wii cain 2? ga dem st oren & fae sravan oisrn fears () Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum which is : (@) suitable for radar system used in aircraft navigation, (b) _ produced by bombarding a metal target by high speed electrons. (i) Why does a galvanometer show a momentary deflection at the time of charging or discharging a capacitor ? Write the necessary expression to explain this observation. 55/2/C il YEARS P.T.O. QUESTION PAPER.COM20, Gi) @ Gi) 21. @) Gi) @ Gi) 22. @ Gi) @ Gi) 55/2/C FS MHz 4 30 MHz anata vet at ay ae WaT Gard Wan aT fea fan a arin at $2 ate ae sren wife fe ga fee ae ot oft & San at fea var wofed fen sre 8? wa fan 4 scan eh are wat at anata at soft dtr ei at 8? Which mode of propagation is used by shortwave broadcast services having frequency range from a few MHz upto 30 MHz ? Explain diagrammatically how long distance communication can be achieved by this mode. Why is there an upper limit to frequency of waves used in this mode ? arta et wera @ fret pn ate F get aa aie Ofer fara ferefaa at at oren afr ad a fewant a oftca ctaat gaat fare fats at omen aifaes Explain with the help of a diagram the formation of depletion region and barrier potential in a pn junction. Draw the circuit diagram of a half wave rectifier and explain its working. wa fret steel Sew Ft fret AC Bia a Aaifera frat stat, dt ae cuigy fe aia amt Rae A ver at wht sitea wie wer Set 21 aie cea fret uftadt ice dar ac aa & are set F Wafer 1 ale gait a oe ooh ew at afer 8 a ce at ve ter tome, dey at aa le em? aren sf S000 yer When an AC source is connected to an ideal inductor show that the average power supplied by the source over a complete cycle is zero. A lamp is connected in series with an inductor and an AC source. What happens to the brightness of the lamp when the key is plugged in and an iron rod is inserted inside the inductor ? Explain. L ylamp La YEARS 12 QUESTION PAPER.COM23. 24, 55/2/C wus -% SECTION - D Ta a tia & fre)e & UH ep A eM X aT A Ses aT oA a He aefae ster 4 ot fred Seah om ot) ae ga TefHe H T aeTT wafara on Ufa & wa uefa Fae Ws ae aca Wet WSH al sql w ta WaT Tl Ted Ba ea ofa wt feafety or aa ae aT BAA ea aR A amy fren neler 8 yori free veer A ga Sreeh ot feanfats at aT Har aT WHAM I Uh SRST AIR AT aha feu 7a weil aT seK ) WH atk sah Prey age a eaie me wee h Q-t Qe a ate aise Ram is a student of class X in a village school. His uncle gifted him a bicycle with a dynamo fitted in it. He was very excited to get it. While cycling during night, he could light the bulb and see the objects on the road. He, however, did not know how this device works. He asked this question to his teacher. The teacher considered it an opportunity to explain the working to the whole class. Answer the following questions : (@) State the principle and working of a dynamo. (b) Write two values each displayed by Ram and his school teacher. ws -4 SECTION - E @ Tea Hela Ts K ara F fat n, Tn, & Aras sa Raa Feat qoidte gs.& a gers & fae ga qa wife) ae ard ge fe fares fagfed ¢ ak n, aoadaie & ford area F qe aa we feed 8 aT orators offers n, orate & ar aera Fora @, Ga Fat a ae amifsre | Gi) 7a 4 eee feret fergie fara 8 ware 20 cm aaEMT FET Sit 1.5 ara . & feet saa aicita va a war 2) aid os 3 ve a oT St 100 om @1 viata at feafe ara Fifer 10 YEARS 8 QUESTION PaPER.com P°1-0-(a) ) @ Gi) (a) () 55/2/C agar are wars 8 feat witcia geste sro areas vfafera grea ae fea amifra fan ante dif; saat sree amen ot often fefaci amrat 0.5 D, 4D ak 10D & a da qele Ga & few fea me eI @ Fa a fea dal wm orn afterae sik Hher & fem fea oe uafee? a sax at gfe & fae aro cif Gi) aftgere & fae a3 ore a wife vai ct ont 3? Derive the mathematical relation between refractive indices n, and ny of two radii and radius of curvature R for refraction at a convex spherical surface. Consider the object to be a point since lying on the principle axis in rarer medium of refractive index n, and a real image formed in the denser medium of refractive index ng. Hence, derive lens maker’s formula. Light from a point source in air falls on a convex spherical glass surface of refractive index 1.5 and radius of curvature 20 cm. The distance of light source from the glass surface is 100 cm. At what position is the . image formed ? OR Draw a labelled ray diagram to obtain the real image formed by an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment position. Define its magnifying power. You are given three lenses of power 0.5 D, 4 D and 10 D to design a telescope. () Which lenses should he used as objective and eyepiece ? Justify your answer. (ii) Why is the aperture of the objective preferred to be large ? 4 YEARS QUESTION PAPER.COM25. @) Tea & fas ar Sa aes THe aah SAR Bada Wet Se aR faga aa ae ifae) vara sik sone eae waa & fee aa at fee ae eit 3? @) daft c, sik c,, frat aka er agua 1:28, & aot sik aed asl we ara fara a ae aad ae alfre fora gre Sy wat 7 afae oot war a aaa @ aed eam ae vise, form Gane A dar ysis aT FATT +0 IR <0 SZ ate MI aa Ke a frafetad & fae aie wea aif : (@@) Wears & che & feet forg ot cen vigarei O ate frat farg we fags G41 yeaa yeu 4 aa at fen a oe ot aif ) Weare & che fara © wa ver fafa dents at afte aa wifes @) Rak or fenel & a agg Wel a ge ver arate fea we, fee Sat wr St sree was o Fi ale Sat wl fee eH aR a Palisa ae fe are, dt ara fra fem F genfer am sik a? @ Use Gauss’s law to find the electric field due to a uniformly charged infinite plane sheet. What is the direction of field for positive and negative charge densities ? (i) Find the ratio of the potential differences that must be applied across the parallel and series combination of two capacitors C, and C. with their capacitances in the ratio 1 : 2 so that the energy stored in the two cases becomes the same. OR @ If two similar large plates, each of area A having surface charge densities +o and ~o are separated by a distance d in air, find the expressions for (a) field at points between the two plates and on outer side of the plates. Specify the direction of the field in each case. (b) the potential difference between the plates. (© the capacitance of the capacitor so formed. Gi) , Two metallic spheres of radii R and 2R are charged so that both of these have same surface charge density 0. If they are connected.to each other with a conducting wire, in which direction will the charge flow and why ? 55/2/C 15 YEARS P.T.O. QUESTION PAPER.COM26. (i) Gi) Gai) (iv) (@) () @ Gi) Gv) @) (b) 55/2/C ara gent a amifed ave difaa! seat fea fate & fase a sete aif deeneit a tu-ayae F oraa sfc feat srext giawtt & fore a-agqaa & vei A wate ak fadiaw esi Hl ATTA ad HST 220 V amyfd @ faret cami at matte qvect eer sa ara fect ort cit sit %, Wa ae 110 V—550 W & fret Tptiatex St faa War aT ey? aaa we ht & free fie A aeeiadl & aris ees Bae aed 8? gaat caren Fis r, Wry Ce, < ry) PRA HA ws GaaR Erste K fran afer st wat Ree Sam frre ee Soret 1 ga ore & fre ae aes & fee oie wre aif dare A sik he st Ge Na ay SITAR Grech fret Ha Pasty Qa B, Qrech & afrersaa , Fe aa wie Sars S yor Hae ot 31 ae fas sits fH qrect A thr afrect emf FI WA 2 wfNBA ZI Draw a labelled’ diagram of a step-down transformer. State the principle of its working. Express the turn ratio in terms of voltages. Find the ratio of primary and secondary currents in terms of turn ratio in an ideal transformer. How much current is drawn by the primary of a transformer connected to 220 V supply when it delivers power to a 110 V—550 W refrigerator ? OR Explain the meaning of the term mutual inductance. Consider two concentric circular coils, one of radius r; and the other of radius ro (1 < rq) placed coaxially with centres coinciding with each other. Obtain the expression for the mutual inductance of the arrangement. A rectangular coil of area A, having number of turns N is rotated at ‘f’ revolutions per second in a uniform magnetic field B, the field being perpendicular to the coil. Prove that. the maximum emf induced in the coil is 2 wf NBA. 1 re) YEARS 16 QUESTION PAPER.COM