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1 Voltage-gated channels
Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function
Prof. Carl Petersen

Voltage-gated ion channels

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-gated ion channels


Linear

Non-linear

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Protein structure of voltage-gated ion channels

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-gating mechanisms

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-dependent open probability

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-dependent conductance

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-dependent currents

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-dependent ion channels

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-dependent Na + and K + channels

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-gated Na + and K + channels

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Some numbers single channel conductance


gNa and gK: ~20 pS

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Some numbers explosive Na + conductance

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Some numbers stabilising K + conductance

Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

Voltage-gated ion channels


The open probability of a
voltage-gated ion channel
depends strongly upon the
membrane potential (Vm).
Voltage-gated Na+ channels
drive explosive depolarisation.
Voltage-gated K+ channels
stabilise hyperpolarised Vm.
Cellular Mechanisms of Brain Function

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