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Application Note 43
V-primary
V-secondary
V-isolation
17349
Let go current
Perception
1 mA
Voltage
to
frequency
10 mA
100 mA
1A
100 A
10 A
60 Hz current RMS
17348
Coupling
capacitance
Primary
side
voltage
Secondary
side
voltage
17350
APPLICATION NOTE
Frequency
to
voltage
Application Note 43
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Vishay Semiconductors
RL
V-secondary
V-primary
Viso min. ms
up to 11.6 kV
17351
Operational characteristics
High isolation voltage
Intrinsic secondary floating supply
High CMRR
High CMRR
Small package footprint
Small package footprint
APPLICATION NOTE
UL Listed
UL Recognized
17356
US
UL 1577
The main UL component standard, addressing
optocouplers in the United States is UL 1577, which covers
the safety specifications that pertain to optocouplers in
North America. This document offers an outline of the
specification and points out the highlights that deal with
electrical safety.
Generally, all tests classified as type tests refer to those
tests performed to validate a particular design to a standard.
They are conducted by qualified testing laboratories, often
only once before serial production begins. This is in contrast
to routine tests, also known as 100 % production line tests,
which are intended to prevent manufacturing defects from
ever leaving the factory. In other words, 100 % production
Application Note 43
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Vishay Semiconductors
60 s TEST
VAC RMS
1500
4420
3748
1980
3536
2500
1473
3750
1250
3125
60 s TEST
VDC
2120
6250
5300
2800
5000
3536
2083
5303
1768
4419
APPLICATION NOTE
1s
VAC RMS
1800
5304
4498
2376
4243
3000
1768
4500
1500
3750
1s
VDC
2550
7500
6360
3360
6000
4200
2500
6364
2122
5303
C1
+
V
C1
R2
0.0005 F
100 M
R2
O1
O1
R2
S
V
Switch
DC voltmeter
17352
Application Note 43
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Vishay Semiconductors
VIOTM
V
VPR
VIOTM
0.1 s
1s
0.1 s
17354
APPLICATION NOTE
V
VIOTM
VPR
VIORM
1s
60 s
1s
1s
10 s
1s
17353
Application Note 43
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Vishay Semiconductors
VPR
V
VIOTM
0.1 s
1s
0.1 s
17355
Installation Category
Utility
Power
Meter
INSTALLATION CATEGORY
An additional issue to consider when addressing the
electrical safety issues involved with the use of
optocouplers is installation category. Installation category
refers to a grouping of equipment based on where the
end-user product is located in the power distribution
system, and therefore what overvoltage transients the
circuits would be expected to tolerate. For example, the
Fixed
Kitchen
Range
Non Off-Line
powered
Peripheral
Devices
Off-Line
PC
CAT IV
CAT III
CAT II
CAT I
Devices
Connected
Directly to
Utility
Power
Fixed
Appliances
not Tied to
Wall Outlet
Plug
Connected
Devices
Non-Plug
Connected
Devices
17346
APPLICATION NOTE
UTILITY VOLTAGE
PHASE TO EARTH
VRMS OR DC
INSTALLATION
CATEGORY II
INSTALLATION
CATEGORY III
INSTALLATION
CATEGORY IV
50
330
500
800
1500
100
500
800
1500
2500
150
800
1500
2500
4000
300
1500
2500
4000
6000
600
2500
4000
6000
8000
1000
4000
6000
8000
12 000
Application Note 43
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Vishay Semiconductors
OPTION 8
> 9.27 mm
10.16 mm
> 0.7 mm
0.4 mm
Emitter Die
17347
DESIGN EXAMPLE
Receiver Die
Inside Creepage
Distance
Clearance
17919
Emitter Die
CONCLUSION
APPLICATION NOTE
0.4 mm
Clearance
17920
Application Note 43
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Vishay Semiconductors
IEC 60950
IEC 60747-5-2
APPLICATION NOTE
http://www.vishay.com
UL
http://www.ul.com/
IEC
http://www.iec.ch/
FIMCO
http://www.sgsfimko.fi/index_en.html
BSI
http://www.bsi-global.com/index.xalter
CSA
http://www.csa-international.org/default.asp?lanuage=english
VDE
http://www.vde.com/VDE/de/