Stadardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies

Standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies
A WHO - APW Sponsored Project

World Health Organization Country Office, India, New Delhi
Prof. M S Baghel
Principal Investigator
Prof. R R Dwivedi
Investigator
Dr. A S Baghel
CoInvestigator
Dr. Viraj Manerikar

Senior Research Fellow
Institute For Post Graduate Teaching & Research In Ayurveda
Gujarat Ayurved University

Jamnagar-361008, Gujarat, (India)
Web: www.ayurveduniversity.edu.in;
Email: directoripgt@ayurveduniversity.com
2011
Standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies

This Project Sponsored by WHO Country Office, India, New Delhi.
Under APW Scheme
WHO Registration No. 2010/99076-0
Purchase Order No. 200272262
Reg. File, IND-2010-T18-APW-0002
Project Team:
Prof. M S Baghel
Principal Investigator
Director, IPGT&RA, Jamngar
Prof. R R Dwivedi
Investigator
Professor & Head, Department of Basic Principles
Dr. A S Baghel,
CoInvestigator
Reader, Department of Basic Principles
Dr. Viraj Manerikar
Senior Research Fellow
Institute For Post Graduate Teaching & Research In Ayurveda
Gujarat Ayurved University

Telephone: 91 288 2552014, Fax: 91 288 2676856
Email: directoripgt@ayurveduniversity.com;
Web: www.ayurveduniversity.edu.in
2011
CONTENTS
Page no.
Prologue
Acknowledgements
Users guidelines
Transliteration key
Introduction
Main document
1. roganidna / Pathology
14
2. kyacikits / Internal medicine
116
3. rasyana / Rejuvenation and Revitalization therapy
128
4. vjeekaraa / Aphrodisiac and Virility Therapy
130
5. mnasroga / Psychiatry
135
6. alya / Surgery
141
7. lkya / H.E.N.T &Eye
154
8. strroga evam prastitantra / gynecology & Obstetrics
172
9. kaumrabhtya / Pediatric
187
Index Ayurvedic Clinical Terms
192
Bibliography
219
Brief Report
223
Prologue
Ayurveda since antiquity has been treating diseases of mankind and leading it to a
good, healthy and happy life. These age old practices may look simple at outset
but emerged as after careful observations and conclusions drawn after meticulous
researches going on for thousands of years. WHO has also recognized the role of
Ayurveda as a health care system. Scholars all around the globe are being
attracted to Ayurveda which is a welcome change and will definitely help in
globalization of Ayurveda. However, all the original literature of Ayurveda is written in
Sanskrit language which is not known outside Indian sub-continent. Ayurveda has a
large database of thousands of books which remains alien to international
community due to language barrier.
Since the times of Arabic invasions of India, translations of Ayurvedic texts was a
common tool used to explore the knowledge of Ayurveda. One more thing to be
noted is Ayurvedic technical terms can be interpreted differently when English
translation is done by a person who is not an Ayurvedic and Sanskrit both expert
resulting confusion and failure in getting the intended meaning.
Ayurveda documents are numerous and more tedious are all the terms to define
and give their explanations. More so the authentic texts of clinical knowledge of
Ayurveda provide different underlying meaning of each term and same term is used
for different purposes in accordance with the reference. So considering the time
period available under the collaborative work plan 2010-11, it was proposed to
standardize the clinical terms of Ayurveda in a standard template and specify their
definition and explanation in English with consultative process.
Institute for Post Graduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, (IPGT&RA), a
constituent research Institute of Gujarat Ayurved University, is a premier
postgraduate
training and research can be of Ayurveda, conducting Post
Graduate and doctoral research work. The institute was established in the year 1952
by Govt. of India and has achieved many milestones in the development of
Ayurveda. The institute has credible record of collaborating with WHO and in the
process brought out useful documents in last few years. Apart from publication of
many documents more than 1405 postgraduate research works and 145 doctoral
research works have been completed in the institute following the fundamental
principles of Ayurveda supported with modern medicine protocols. The institute
owing to its staff strength and teaching & training facilities was capable to
undertake the proposed activity.
With global resurgence of Ayurveda and WHOs initiative for developing equivalent
Traditional Medicine modules for International Classification of Diseases, it was felt
necessary to define and explain Ayurvedic terms for facilitating uniform
understanding, by different people. Even the research articles on Ayurveda being
published by scholars of Ayurveda could not reached to scholars of other sciences.
Accepting the trend of globalization and importance of communication in
international language this Institute has taken the work of translating / preparing
standard definition of clinical terminologies in collaboration with WHO India Office.
It gives us immense pleasure to present this work to its most worthy place i.e. hands
of learned scholars of Ayurveda for its evaluation.
Prof. MS Baghel
Principal Investigator of the Project
Director, I.P.G.T. & R.A.
Acknowledgements
At the end of prodigious task, we would like to convey our sincere thanks to the WHO Country
Office for India, New Delhi for the sanctioning, supporting and providing the technical
support whenever required. Also heartfelt thanks to the Department of AYUSH, Ministry of
Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of India for forwarding the proposal and necessary support.
At the juncture of accomplishment of this work, we cordially thank to Prof. ML Sharma,
Honorable Vice-Chancellor and Shri RM Jhala, Registrar of Gujarat Ayurved University for
their technical support.
We remember with great respect those personalities who inspired, initiated and helped in
successful completion of this task, the first being Prof. MS Baghel, Director, IPGT&RA, Gujarat
Ayurved University, Jamnagar and the Principal Investigator of this project, without whose
guidance, and support it would not have been possible to complete this work. And also
heartily thanks to Dr. DC Katoch, Ex. National Consultant (Traditional Medicines &
Homeopathy), WHO Country Office for India, New Delhi for his keen interest in the task and
also for providing necessary technical inputs.
We would like to acknowledge the external experts who actively participated in the various
group meetings and gave their valuable contributions, Prof. Gurdip Singh, Prof. LD Shulka,
Dr. SK Khandal, Dr. Pawankumar Godatwar, Prof. CB Bhuyan, Prof. Srikant Kashikar and
Prof. Haridra Dave. We are equally thankful to our local experts Prof. H M Chandola, Prof. KS
Dhiman, Dr. S H Acharya, Dr. P S N Bhatt, Dr. Manjusha R, Dr. Kalpana Patel, Dr. LP Dei,
Dr. Anup Thakar, Dr. M K Vyas, Dr. S K Gupta, Dr. Kamini Dhiman,
Dr. Rajgopala S, Dr. Hitesh Vyas and Dr. Mandeep Kaur
Dr. Pashmina Joshi,
for their active participation and
timely support.
In this sequence Dr. AS Baghel Co-Investigator of the Project, Dr. Viraj Manerikar Senior
Research Fellow of the Project, all the Subject-wise co-investigators and all the teaching
faculty members of IPGT&RA also deserve a special mention in this acknowledgement for
their timely help, technical inputs and efforts taken to make the project complete. Without the
help of our post graduate and Ph. D. Scholars it would not have been possible to reach to this
stage in the project, their help and contribution received at every stage of the work is
acknowledged with thanks.
Secretarial assistances received from the different offices of IPGT&RA are also
acknowledged at this juncture. Finally project team would like to pay our sincere thanks to
all those individuals who have helped in this project directly or indirectly to make it
complete.
Prof. RR Dwivedi
Project Investigator
Professor & Head, Department of Basic Principles, IPGT&RA.
Users guidelines
Users guidelines
This work is on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical terminologies and is meant for the
better understanding of the Ayurvedic clinical terms for a common person as well as for a
learned scholar.
The introduction of the project covers the protocol and complete working method taken to
complete this project.

The document containing the glossary of the Ayurvedic Clinical terms is sequentially
divided into 9 sections which are as follows:

1. roganidna / Pathology Consists of the terms related to the general causes of disease,
their sign and symptoms.

2. kyacikits / Internal medicine Consists of the terms related to the general
therapeutic measures.
3. rasyana / Rejuvenation and Revitalization therapy: Consists of the term related to its
indications, benefits and other therapeutic measures.

4. vjeekaraa / Aphrodisiac and Virility Therapy Consists of the terms related to
disease conditions, their causes and therapeutic measures.

5. mnasroga / Psychiatry Consists of the terms diseases, their causes, their sign and
symptoms related to psychiatry.

6. alya / Surgery Consists of the terms related to the all general surgery, instruments
and diseases treated by surgery.

7. lkya / H.E.N.T & Eye- Consists of the terms of the diseases, causes, and treatment
measures related to the Ear, Nose, Throat, Eye and Head region.
8. strroga evam prastitantra / gynecology & Obstetrics Consists of the terms of
diseases, their causes, their sign and symptom and therapeutic measures related to
gynecology and obstetrics.
9. kaumrabhtya / Pediatric Consists of the terms of disease, their causes, their sign
and symptoms and therapeutic measures related pediatrics.
Page | 1
Users guidelines
The Ayurvedic Clinical Terms are arranged in Devanagri alphabetical order. Kindly see
TRANSLITERATION KEY -1 for more details.
Each word has a unique code; the first digit signifies the subject like Nidana, kayachikitsa
etc. Each subject is given separate digit ranging from 1 to 9. The second digit is
suggestive of the serial number of the term. The third digit is suggestive of the subtype of
the term or its association with other term. Kindly see examples for more details.
The original Ayurveda text is in Sanskrit philology; maximum efforts have been taken to
give complete and exhaustive definition of the term without creating controversies.
Wherever the definition was not possible, its description is been given; but still looking at
the vast pool of meanings of a term in the Ayurvedic literature with its different reference
to context, a well learned Ayurvedic scholar may perceive a exceptional and unparallel
meaning of that particular term.
The English alphabetical order of that Transliterated Sanskrit Ayurvedic terms in English
are given in TRANSLITERATION KEY - 2.
The synonymous terms are not redefined, but the reference code of the respective term to
be referred has been mentioned in the column for Definition / Description.
Probable equivalent Medical term is given to most of the clinical term except in some
instances where it was unable to provide or not needed (definition / description was
sufficient).
Diacritical and general Transliteration key is provided. Diacritical is used for main
document and general for index.
Page | 2
Users guidelines
EXAMPLE 1
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
DEFINITION / DESCRIPTION
1.1.0
aughta
Sunstroke
1.2.0
asadha
A disease caused due to increased direct exposure to the

sunrays leading to clinical features such as intense thirst,
unconsciousness, vomiting, involuntary urination,
dryness, irregular pulse and convulsions.
The term signifies burning sensation in and around the
shoulder region; seen as a symptom of rjyaksm.
1.3.0
asaoa
A
kind
Paraesthesia
Atrophy
shoulder.
of
of
the
A pathological condition characterized by atrophy of

muscles and ligaments of the shoulder joint leading to
hampered movements in that part.
{1.1.0: in this code the first digit i.e. 1 signifies the subject code, the middle digits i.e. 1 suggest the serial no. of the
term, and the last digit i.e.0 signifies the subtype of the term (as there is no subtype of the term the number is 0)
EXAMPLE 2
CODE
2.53.0
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
basti karma
Medicated
therapy
Usually refers to enema given with special pouch

containing medicine and special nozzle. This therapy is
again classified according to its action, course of therapy
etc.
A form of medicated unctous enema which can be given
every day and which doesnt harm the body even if
retained inside. The dose of the anuvsana basti is half
to that of sneha basti.
biSt kmR
2.53.1
anuvsana basti
Anuvasn biSt
2.53.2
sthpana basti
enema
Syn: niruha basti. Ref.Code: 2.52.6
AaSwapn biSt
term, and the last digit i.e.1 signifies the subtype of the term (anuvsana basti is the subtype of basti karma)
Page | 3
Users guidelines
EXAMPLE 3
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
1.98.0
avadaraam
Cracking
The term signifies superficial cracking of body parts.
1.98.1
msvadaraam
Cracking of fleshy
tissue
The term signifies superficial cracking of fleshy tissue

due to either intrinsic or extrinsic causes
term, and the last digit i.e.1 signifies the associated term (ms Is associated with avadaraam )
EXAMPLE 4
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
1.328.0
graha
Stiffness,
hampered flow
1.328.1
avagraha
or
Not moving or operating easily or freely.

Syn: graha Ref.Code: 1.328.0
---
term, and the last digit i.e.1 signifies term with its prefix ava. Same in case of pragraha. (Prefix is pra)
Page | 4
Users guidelines
TRANSLITERATION KEY -1
A
kha
ta
Aa
ka
tha
sa
ga
da
ha
"
gha
dha
'
na
ka
Ca
ca
pa
ja
cha
pha
'
Ja
ba
ja
bha
ma
ya
@e
ai
ha
ra
Aae
la
AaE
au
ha
va
A<
A>
a
Page | 5
Users guidelines
TRANSLITERATION KEY -2
A
ka
ta
sha
Aa
aa
kha
tha
sa
ga
da
ha
"
Ee
gha
dha
la
'
na
na
ksha
Ca
oo
ca
pa
jna
ru
cha
pha
'
ru
Ja
ba
Ja
lu
ja
bha
loo
na
ma
ta
ya
@e
ai
tha
ra
Aae
da
la
AaE
au
dha
va
A<
am
na
sha
A>
ah
Page | 6
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
Ayurveda, the holistic system of medicine from India evolved along with the
beginning of the universe which was documented around (5000-3000BC). It is a
comprehensive system of medicine characterized by its own theoretical basis and practical
experiences which includes herbo-mineral formulations, surgery, external therapies and nonmedicinal therapies. The eternal principles of Ayurveda are derived on the basis of universal
laws of nature which are omniscient and permanent through ages. During the golden era of
Indian civilization (i.e. from 1000 BC-600 AD) the Art, Culture and Science of India were at
its peak. This was the prime time in which Ayurveda evolved as a major healthcare system
throughout the world. History is witness to the fact that scholars throughout the world thrived
to gain knowledge of Ayurveda from elite institutions located in this country. Specifically in
the Gupta dynasty (200-600AD) different branches of Ayurveda and its literature were
flourished to an all time high. Right from invasion by Alexander the Great (326 BC)
interchange of knowledge and influence of Ayurveda on all other contemporary medical
systems is evident. Influence of Ayurveda on Greek medicine, Arabic translations Charaka
Samhita and other books are few of the examples of the same fact.
This golden era was followed by an incessant period of recurrent invasions and
intrusions of India the motherland of Ayurveda ; by various foreigners staring from Shaka,
Huna up to Mughals which lead to state of complete disaster of Art, Culture and sciences of
Indian origin. Similarly the rich heritage and tradition of Ayurveda was tarnished and
deliberately destructed by these invaders. This led to an everlasting jolt to Ayurveda which
has been the prime reason for its debacle through ages. But as the law of nature, truth always
prevails Ayurveda which was blended with religion, social life and became inseparable part
of life style of Indian people, in spite of lackof royal patronage continued to serve the
humanity through this difficult era,(6th-19th century AD).
Time has once again arrived when importance and uniqueness of Ayurveda is
increasing steadily worldwide. Owing to its unique paradigm and remarkable efficacy with
fewer adverse actions , this system of medicine is attracting more and more attention
internationally. The exhausted and astonished brigade of modern sciences is looking with a
ray of hope towards Ayurveda to find solutions for unsolved mysteries of health. Worldwide
recognition of Ayurveda as a complete health care system, various extensive researches done
on Ayurveda principles and pharmacopeia, W.H.O.s recognition to Ayurveda are few
Page 7
Introduction
examples of the regaining splendour. At this point of time to open the treasure of Ayurvedic
knowledge which is primarily written in Sanskrit language for everyone, it is necessary to
translate this wisdom of Ayurveda into conventionally accepted language. This task includes
many sticky problems concealed in it. Every language has its own way of developmental
structure and usage. For this matter the so-called synonyms of a single word in the same
language also do not have exactly equal meanings; rather they have nearly equal meanings to
each other. Conveying the sense, meaning and the usage of a word in one language into
another is virtually impossible. The best thing to be satisfied with is to accept the nearest
word, group of words, or sometimes a group of sentences which convey cumulative meaning
of the word.
Sanskrit one among the oldest and richest languages has been developed in such a
style that deriving multiple meaning of a single word according to the context is the prime
feature of this language. With sixteen vowels along with thirty-six consonants, it has one of
the richest vocabulary and abundant literature. Even a minute change in words sometimes
gives altogether a different meaning. To add this the prefixes and suffixes also modify , at
times limit, expand; sometimes completely antagonize the original meaning of the word.
Getting the exact meaning, maintaining its own glory and describing the same is perhaps not
possible in any language other than Sanskrit. This is the reason why a rich culture of writing
Sanskrit commentaries on the Sanskrit texts prevailed in India. In spite of these difficulties,
the fact of the matter is; this rich wisdom is to be shared with the world for betterment of
mankind and also for proliferation and propagation of Ayurveda. Many efforts in this
direction have been previously done which include a large number of Dictionaries,
Compendia, Lexicons, but a lacuna which is common to most of them is that, authors of these
texts were either linguistic experts or clinicians and none of them could serve the purpose of
providing a easy lucid meaning for the beginners of Ayurveda. The same has been perceived
by the WHO panel working on traditional medicine and hence a project was designed to
formulate a glossary of important Ayurvedic terms, which in easily understandable form will
provide nearest meaning in optimum words. Maintaining the innate sense behind usage of
words in Sanskrit and translating them into nearest equivalent English terms without any
ambiguity was a herculean task. The total project of preparing this glossary was divided into
two sections first of clinical terms and other of non-clinical.
The institute of post graduate teaching and research affiliated to the pioneer university of
Ayurveda , the Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar India accepted this challenge of
preparing the glossary of the Standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical terminologies, under
Page 8
Introduction
able guidance and supervision of Hon. Prof. M.S. Baghel and under the learned abode of
Prof. R. R. Dwivedi which was a time bound project and must be completed within one year.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT:

1. To define and explain clinical terminologies of Ayurveda in English
language.
2. To specify the meaning of each Ayurvedic clinical term.
3. To prepare a systematic document/glossary of Ayurvedic clinical terms
SELECTING TERMS FOR INCLUSION:
The terms pertaining to the diseases i.e. the terms pertaining to pathogenesis and
treatment were selected on the basis of Hetu ( etiological factors), Linga (symptomatology)
and Aushadha (therapeutics) . There can be countless terms by applying prefix or suffix to
the main word e.g. the term graha may be accompanied with many suffix or prefix like hasta
graha, paada graha etc, only few such terms are selected to understand the meaning of the
term, but some terms which convey different meaning e.g. shukra graha are included and
defined.
Efforts were also made to select comprehensive clinical terms available in the
Ayurvedic texts. But some of the clinical terms were deliberately left out because they were
not commonly used in day today practice, or those disease conditions which may be prevalent
in past era but cannot be given modern equivalents at present e.g. subtypes of shooka dosha.
As the project is time bound some terms might have remained uncovered; we hope that these
terms will be fewer and are of comparatively less importance.
OPTED METHODOLOGY:
The clinical terms were selected from all the available original Ayurvedic classics and
compendia by the S.R.F. (Senior Research Fellow) for the project with the help from
the different Subject co-investigators.
Emphasis was given to compile disease names followed by Symptomatology,

Etiological factors and its Treatment modalities
About 4500 clinical terms pertaining to all the clinical specialties of Ayurveda were
intially compiled.
A Standard template / Module was prepared on the basis of a similar completed project
in chinese medicine . It included the clinical terms, their original citation of reference
(commentary wherever available) from Ayurvedic classics; Etymological and
Lexicographical meanings.
Page 9
Introduction
This organized data was put forth for discussions to expert groups comprising of
around fifty experts (approved by Dept of AYUSH)
who were revered scholars of
respective specialties. Total work was divided in four steps which are as follows.
First Step: A compilation of clinical terms was prepared by senior research fellow appointed
for the project by referring original Ayurvedic classics including Samhitas as well as
Sangraha Granthas. Commentaries and other texts which had empirical contributions in the
clinical field were also referred. Help from other departments was also taken in selection of
terms. This compilation was reviewed and discussed by team of project and a list of around
4,500 words was approved. A rough template of proposed glossary containing word, its
reference and related commentary if any was prepared.
Second Step (In house meeting) :This approved list of 4,500 was then taken for discussion
on regular basis with the in-house experts regarding selection of the clinical term and
providing accurate description to the term which will be satisfactory on grounds of grammar,
practical utility and accurate reflection of textual meaning. Many books written in English
language pertaining to respective subjects, English translations of Ayurvedic classics were
also utilized as and when required.
Third Step: (Internal expert meeting): Discussions with the specialty wise in house experts
along with complete team of the project including Principal investigator, Investigator and all
co investigators were carried out to review the data prepared in second tier and suggestions
of the these meetings were incorporated and the standard templates were edited accordingly.
List of words was reformed excluding alike terms and some terms from sanskrit language not
having significant medical meaning. The total number of terms in glossary after this edition
were around 2,500.
Fourth Step: (External expert meeting): The prepared templates were sent in electronic
format to the external experts well in advance and they were requested to be prepared for the
workshop. Three workshops each including three to four subgroups of two external and
internal experts each along with two Ph.D and M.D scholars were organized for every subject
. All the necessary reference books, various dictionaries, internet media were made available
and utilized during these discussions. Changes and corrections suggested by these expert
groups were noted down, corrected and sent back for the assessment to the corresponding
experts. Final review of clinical terms pertaining to Roganidana, Kayachikitsa, Rasayana &
Vajeekarana and Manasaroga specialties was done in Expert Group Meeting-I. The clinical
terms were vetted and suggestions were incorporated in re-organizing the clinical terms. Final
review of clinical terms pertaining to Shalya Tantra and Shalakya Tantra specialties was
done in Expert Group Meeting-II. Final review of clinical terms pertaining to Stri-roga Evam
Page 10
Introduction
Prasuti Tantra and Kaumara Bhritya Tantra specialties was done in Expert Group MeetingIII. During all these levels all co investigators, internal and external experts have verified
these terms and approved the final document.
Final Editing: In this final phase proof corrections, spelling mistakes, diacritical
transliteration, Sanskrit typing, alphabetical arrangements and final touches wherever
necessary were done. Discussions with investigator Prof. R. R. Dwivedi regarding certain
ambiguous terms were again carried out and were finalized under his direct supervision.
Appendix explaining general meaning of prefix and suffixes, basic rules of Sanskrit literature
and grammar as per the suggestions of the expert was also included.
The final documents has been reviewed by the peer reviewers of the concerned department in
the institute.
Synopsis of important suggestions of the expert group meetings
These were suggestions given by expert groups which should be incorporated in final editing
of document. All the decisions were were taken unanimously, gist of which is provided
bellow.
1.
Order of the clinical terms, in the final document should be arranged according to the
Devanagiri alphabetic order.
2.
The final document should comprise of five columns comprising of A) Code B)

Ayurvedic Clinical Term, C) Subtypes D) Probable equivalent medical term and E)
Definition/Description in left to right order in Microsoft word document in tabular
format. This format of the template was again discussed thoroughly with the
authorities in the AYUSH department and a new refined format was finalized
containing four columns, each for Code, Ayurvedic Clinical term and subtypes ( if
any) its English transliteration; probable modern equivalent term and the last for its
definition / description .
3.
Obsolete Ayurvedic diseases or the symptoms should be excluded from the list, as they
are beyond modern vocabulary limitations eg sub types of shuka dosha , sub types of
sannipaata jvaras.
4.
Allotting separate supplementary for describing all prefix, suffix and adjectives of the
relevant clinical terms in the preface itself, as they convey similar meanings and to
avoid their repetition. Sanskrit words which dont have a significant difference in the
meaning by attaching prefix or suffix should not be mentioned separately as it is
endless job and will increase the bulk of book . Similarly words which are not related
Page 11
Introduction
to medical science and are well known Sanskrit words should also be excluded as users
if needed can refer any of Sanskrit- English dictionaries for their meanings.
5.
Explanation of a clinical term may not exceed 25-30 words.
ARRANGEMENT OF CLINICAL TERMS:

The total clinical terms are divided into nine categories according to the subject viz.
Nidana (Pathology), Kayachikitsa ( Internal Medicine), Rasayana (Rejuvenation and Antiageing Therapy), Vajeekarana (Aphrodisiac therapy), Manasaroga (Psychiatry), Shalya
(Surgery), Shalakya ( branch for H.E.N.T and eye ), Striroga Evam Prasutitantra
(Gynecology and Obstretrics), and Kaumara Bhritya Tantra (Paediatrics) bearing code 1 to 9
in sequence. The subtypes of the clinical terms are included under one heading. E.g. subtypes
of Jvara are included under term Jvara.
The adjectives, terms with prefix or suffix are included under one heading e.g. pradaaha,
dahyamaana, sadaaaha, are included under daaha term.
GIVING PROBABLE MEDICAL EQUIVALENTS FOR AYURVEDIC CLINICAL
TERMS:
1. Accurate reflection of the original concept of Ayurvedic Sanskrit terms. In this context,
it should be stressed that each term is a unit of meaning, which is not necessarily equal to
the summation of meanings. E.g. the general meaning of the term ruksha is dry, but in
context to rka pitta it means lacking fluidity , ruksha svara means hoarseness of voice
in these contexts original meaning of the word is deviated.
2. English words. All the English terms included in this document are those which have
been collected from universally recognized English dictionaries and from medical
encyclopedias.
If there are exceptions, they are derived from available English words
with some grammatical modifications. Maximum efforts are made to provide

approximate modern equivalents to the Ayurvedic clinical terms by referring authentic
medical literature.
In some instances where such approximation was not possible, probable modern
equivalents are been given.
DEFINING OR DESCRIBING THE AYURVEDIC CLINICAL TERM:

While exploring the term, definition, symptomatology, etiological descriptions of the
term given in the text were taken and the description of term based on the derivational,
grammatical, literary as well as lexicographical meanings were also considered. Descriptions
given by root text or by commentaries were also used as and when needed.
Page 12
Introduction
Though all efforts are taken still direct reference of the text to understand the
comprehensive meaning of the term will always be indispensable.
TOTAL CLINICAL WORDS FINALIZED FOR SUBMISSION:
Sr.No.
SUBJECTS
NO. OF CLINICAL TERMS
1671
1.
Roganidaana Pathology
2.
Kaayachikitsaa - Internal medicine
3.
Rasaayana - Rejuvenation and Revitalization therapy
20
4.
Vaajeekarana - Aphrodisiac and Virility Therapy
58
5.
Maanasaroga Psychiatry
85
6.
Shalya Tantra Surgery
185
7.
Shaalaakya Tantra H. E.N.T & Eye
253
8.
Stri-roga & Prasuti Tantra - gynaecology & Obstetrics
245
9.
Kaumarabhritya Tantra Paediatric
159
84
TOTAL
2760
Note:
1. 2760 clinical terms reflects their serial numbers; whereas the actual figure (i.e.by
adding their subtypes and synonyms) would much more.
Page 13
1. roganidna
(PATHOLOGY)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- roganidna
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
1.1.0
aughta
Sunstroke
1.2.0
asadha
1.3.0
asaoa
1.4.0
akarmayam
1.5.0
acintita rambha
1.6.0
ajaraka hrasya
1.7.0
ajasra
1.7.1
ajasra raktasrva
1.7.2
ajasra mehanam
1.8.0
ajra
1.8.1
mjra
1.8.2
prkta jra
1.8.3
dinapk jra
1.8.4
rasaejra
1.8.5
vidagdhjra
1.8.6
viabdhjra
1.9.0
ajranam
A kind of
Paraesthesia
A pathological condition characterized by atrophy of

muscles and ligaments of the shoulder joint leading to
hampered movements in that part.
Loss of activity
A disorder of voluntary movement, consisting of

impairment in the performance of skilled or purposeful
movements at somatic or psychological level.
Initiation without
thinking
The term signifies abnormal act of initiation to carry out

any work without proper thinking caused due to
disturbed mind.
Dyspepsia
The term signifies indigestion in which the food

consumed is not digested timely and completely.
Continuous,
Uninterrupted
The term signifies uninterrupted act of any activity.
Continuous
Bleeding
A pathological condition characterized by continuous

bleeding (from any part of the body).
Continuous
micturation
The term signifies involuntary continuous passing of

urine.
Dyspepsia, all
kinds of digestive
and metabolic
disorders.
Incomplete
digestion
A disease characterized by difficulty in digesting food,

accompanied by abdominal pain, heartburn and belching
and also considered the root cause of all the intrinsic
diseases. It is classified into six types
Non-pathological
state of indigestion
A non- pathological type of ajra which is harmless

and prevails till the ingested food is digested completely.
Prolonged
digestion
A sub type of ajra caused due to overages of quantity

and timings of food in which the digestion takes a whole
day to complete.
non- absorptive
state of chyle
A sub type of ajra caused due to incomplete extraction

of the Rasa (chyle) from the ingested food; and devoid of
any clinical feature.
Delayed digestion
A sub type of ajra characterized by sour eructation

and burning sensation
Indigestion with
constipation
A sub type of ajra characterized by abdominal pain,

constipation and flatulence.
Eating during the

state of indigestion
The term signifies taking meals in the impaired state of

digestion and metabolism. It is a major cause for the
manifestation of the disease conditions related to
gastrointestinal tract.
A disease caused due to increased direct exposure to the

sunrays leading to clinical features such as intense thirst,
unconsciousness, vomiting, involuntary urination,
dryness, irregular pulse and convulsions.
The term signifies burning sensation in and around the
shoulder region; seen as a symptom of rjyaksm.
Atrophy of the
shoulder.
A sub type of ajra, characterized by nausea, edema

around chicks and eyeball and eructation of ingested
food.
Page 14
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.10.0
ajra puriam
1.11.0
agamarda
AmdR
1.12.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Unformed stools
agahara
aumukha
chidraligasya

1.14.0
atatvbhinivea
1.15.0
atasigandhatvak
AtisgNxTvk
1.16.0
ati
1.17.0
atika purua
The term signifies generalized body ache of twisting or

churning nature.
Fasciculation
A condition characterized by sudden muscle spasm

caused due to provoked vta do.
Constricted
external meatus of
urethra
The
term
signifies
pathologically
decreased
circumference of external meatus of the male urethra.
Cognitive disorder
of mind.
An abnormal
odour
A cognitive disorder of mind wherein the patient is

devoid of intelligence and awareness, and is incapable of
discrimination of favorable and unfavorable things for his
own self.
The term signifies altered odour of the skin which
resembles to that of linseed oil smell.
Excessive,
Increased
The term signifies excessive or any other equivalent

meaning.
Cachexia
A state of general reduction in vitality and strength of

body and mind, generally resulting from a debilitating
chronic disease
Gigantism
The abnormal condition characterized by excessive

height of a person above average.
Aitkz pu;
1.18.0
atidrgha purua
The term signifies unformed stools or not properly

converted stools. It is a common symptom present in state
of decreased digestive capacity.
Generalized
body ache
Ah;R
1.13.0
AitdI"R pu;
1.19.0

atiyoga lakaa
Unwanted
complications in
the therapies
Signs of unwanted and adverse effects of the therapy

arising during the therapeutic procedure.
1.20.0
atilom purua
Hypertrichosis
Excessive body hair growth on men and women.
Obese
Syn: medasv Ref.Code: 1.582.0
Hyperhydrosis
The term signifies excessive sweating, present due to

vitiation of sebaceous tissues of the body.
Diarrhea
A disease of large intestine having cardinal feature as

excessive and frequent defecation of liquid or unformed
stools.
Mucous diarrhea
A subtype of atisra characterized by defecation of

mucous mixed, whitish and bulky stools.
Acute diarrhea
A subtype of atisra characterized by defecation of

yellowish, bluish or red colored fecal matter associated
with burning sensation.
Functional diarrhea
A subtype of atisra characterized by repeatedly

defecation of downy reddish colored, scanty, painful and
frothy fecal matter.
Aitlaema pu;
1.21.0
atisthul
AitSwula
1.22.0
atisveda
1.23.0
atisra

>
1.23.1
kaphaja atisra
k)j Aitsar>
1.23.2
pittaja
atisra
ipj Aitsar>
1.23.3
vtaja atisra
vatj Aitsar
Page 15
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.23.4
sanniptaja atisra
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
A form of diarrhea
sipatj Aitsar>
1.24.0
atisra vsa
1.25.0
atpti
1.26.0
atihrasva purua
The term signifies abnormal respiration wherein the

person takes too long expiration due to abnormality in
the respiratory tract, found in all respiratory disorders.
Lack of satiety
An abnormal condition characterized by lack of

satisfaction with any kind of food.
dwarfism
The abnormal condition characterized by short stature of

the person.
Excessive
Syn: ati Ref. Code: 1.16.0
Intense digestive
capacity
The term signifies excess of digestive fire; it refers to

abnormal condition of digestion, wherein even large
quantities of food ingested frequently are quickly
digested and the person again craves for food.
Over eating
The term signifies habit of over eating of either of one

kind or all kinds of food i.e. taking food beyond ones
digestive capacity due to craving towards food.
Temporary
steatorrhea
Defecation of oil like material, seen as adequate symptom

of
rohaasnehapna.
(rohaasnehapna
therapeutic oral administration of unctous substances in
increasing quantity)
Increased muscle
bulk
Abnormal excessive growth in the muscle bulk due to

increase in size, it may be either hypertrophic or
hyperplasic.
Hydrophobia
The term signifies abnormal act of fear from water, found

in rabies poisoning.
Eating in
undigested state
Eating before the complete digestion of the previous

food.
Psycho spiritual
disorder
The diseases manifested in the present birth due to

carrying out sinful acts in the previous births.
Blackish
discoloration
The term signifies blackish discoloration resembling the

color of collyrium.
Melaena
Symptom indicating bad prognosis of diarrhea wherein

stools possess color of collyrium.
Collyrium colored bleeding due to congestion of blood or
vitiation by do.
AitSv pu;
attyartham
1.28.0
atyagni
1.29.0
atyana
A fatal subtype of atisra characterized by passage of

fatty and multicolored stools.
Too long
expiration
>
1.27.0
ATyazn>
1.30.0
adhastt sneha daranam
1.31.0
adhimsa
1.32.0
adbhya trsa
1.33.0
adhyaanam
1.34.0
adhytmika roga
1.35.0
ajanbham
1.35.1
ajanbha puria
1.35.2
ajanbha raktasrva

Blackish
discolored
bleeding
1.36.0
angata
bdhpratiedha
Preventive
medicine
The conduct, methods and devices by means of which

sound health is maintained, promoted, and corrected
before it is greatly impaired.
Interventions
neither good for
disease nor for the
health.
Intervention of the diet and medicine which is neither

good for health nor for diseases. And it is one of the tools
of the diagnosis where the diseases cannot be diagnosed
by referring merely its clinical features.

>
Anagt baxait;ex
1.37.0
anupaaya

Page 16
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.38.0
anugrathita mala
1.39.0
anuayt
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Fecolith

AnuzyIta
Unchangeable
state
1.40.0
aneka varam
1.40.1
aneka vara chard
1.40.2
aneka vara tvac
1.40.3
aneka vara mala
1.40.4
aneka vara mtram

---
1.41.0
antaryma
Emprosthotonus
1.42.0
antardha
1.43.0
annamrgavarodha
1.44.0
annarasa kheda
Multicolored
skin.
The term signifies multicolored skin
Multi colored
stools.
The term signifies defecation of multicolored stools

The term signifies multicolored urine.
Sense of intense
heat inside body
Obstruction to food
passage
anyajeyaupdam
Anesthesia of leg
ANy}eyaEpadm!
1.46.1
apacayam agasya
1.47.0
apakartanam
1.47.1
apakartanam hdayasya
1.48.0
apakaraam
1.48.1
bala apakaraam
Disease characterized by spasm which bends the body

like a bow along with stiffness of the head muscles neck
and the jaw, fixed and starring eyes , clenching of the jaw
and mask face.
An abnormal condition characterized by sense of intense
heat inside body.
The term signifies obstruction to the food passage in the
upper gastrointestinal tract may be functional or
structural.
Syn: aruci Ref.Code: 1.87.0
oed>
apacayam
Continuity and unchangeable state (of the doa ,

mentioned in reference to specific bodily constitution prakruti)
The term signifies multicolored state of substances or the
objects. Multicolored state of body constituents usually
reflects the bad prognosis of the disease.
The term signifies multicolored vomitus
---
1.46.0
The term signifies a condition in the vtaja atisra

wherein the stools become excessive hard.
Multicolored
vomitus.
ANtdaRh
1.45.0
Multicolored state
Decrease, get
shrink, not
nourishing
Atrophy
The literal meaning of the term is one feels his own leg
as others and there is no sensation of the leg. Found in
urustambha. Ref.Code: 1.228.0
The term signifies decrease of the body constituents
which are abnormally increased.
Emaciation of the body parts.

Cutting
The term signifies cutting like pain in any part of the

body.
Cutting like pain
Cutting like pain in the cardiac region.
a)Extraction
b)Diminishing,
withdrawing away
The term signifies two meanings;

a)Act of extraction, used for denoting extraction of
toxins / unwanted substances from the body.
b)Diminished, reduced.
The term signifies reduced psychological of somatic
strength.
Diminished
strength
Page 17
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.48.2
klomaapakaraam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Feeling of drawing away of lungs, diaphragm.
---
1.49.0
apakti
Non suppurated,
Immature,
uncooked,
undigested, not
metabolized
The literal meaning of the term is not converted.

According to reference to context it has multiple
connotations like Non suppuration, Immature, uncooked,
Undigested and non- metabolized.
1.50.0
apagamanam
Separation,
Detachment
The term signifies act of releasing from a connection of

attachment.
Alopecia
An abnormal condition wherein the hairs are damaged

and fall of, as seen in alopecia.
Destruction
The term signifies functional or structural destruction of

the body.
Destruction of the
body hairs
The term signifies destruction of the body hairs partially

or complete.
Onychomadesis
The term signifies separation and falling of nails from

the nail bed.
Undiagnosed status
of bowel habits
In the literature nature of the koha (gastrointestinal

tract and the bowel habits) is classified into three types
and before starting any treatment (mainly for internal
oleation) its examination and diagnosis is must.
Non-oozing
The term signifies non- oozing. It is also used as a

synonym for shvitra Ref.Code: 1.743.0
Seizures
A neurological condition comprising episodes of fearful

paroxysmal movements of the body which are produced
by perversion of memory, intelligence and other mental
functions along with loss of memory during the episode.
Type of tonicclonic seizures
Caused due to dominance of kapha doa, characterized

by visual hallucination in the form of seeing all the
surrounding objects whitish, and prolonged duration of
the bout of the attack.
Caused due to dominance of Pitta doa, characterized by

visual hallucination in the form of seeing all the
surrounding objects yellowish with yellowish froth
discharge from mouth.
Caused due to dominance of vta do, characterized by

visual hallucination inform of perceiving all the
surrounding objects blackish, reddish colored and
shivering.
Atonic seizures
Caused due to equal dominance of all the do.
Apgmnm!
1.50.1
rompagamanam
1.51.0
apadhvasa
1.51.1
roma apadhvasa
1.51.2
apadhvasanam
nakhasya
1.52.0
aparjta koha
1.53.0
aparisrv
1.54.0
apasmra
1.54.1
kaphaja apasmra
1.54.2
pittaja apasmra
1.54.3
vtaja apasmra
1.54.4
sanniptaja apasmra
Page 18
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.55.0
apatantraka
1.56.0
apatnaka
1.57.0
apaharaam
1.57.1
apaharaam balasya
1.58.0
aprva dhvani
1.59.0
apka
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Opisthotomus
status epilepticus
A disease in which the body bends like a bow associated

with loss of sensorium, convulsions and whizzing / a
disease characterized by transient episodes of tonic and
clonic spasms of the limbs, closed and fixed eyes,
moaning, difficulty in respiration, gasping and
unconsciousness.
A disease characterized by paroxysm of falling
unconscious on ground, darkness in front of the eyes and
horse cries.
Forceful removal,
withdrawing
An act of forceful removal. It is also one of the measures

of treatment wherein the unwanted substances are
removed out of the body.
Decrease in
strength
Decrease in mental or somatic strength.
An abnormal
sound
The term signifies abnormal sound produced during an

act.
Syn: apakti Ref. Code: 1.49.0
---
1.60.0
aprva dhvani ksa
Unprecedented
coughing sound
The term signifies

unprecedented sound
1.61.0
aprva dhvani
kavathu
Unprecedented
sneezing sound
The term signifies an act of sneezing with unprecedented

sound
Trismus
The term signifies loss of ability to move the jaw.
Inertia, absence of
flow or movement
The term signifies loss of movement or flow of a entity of

body.
Aspermia
The term signifies complete loss or gross loss of

ejaculation
an
act
of
coughing
with
1.62.0
apra siddhihanvo
isi
1.63.0
apravartanam
1.63.1
ukrasyapravartanam
1.63.2
apravtti
Syn: apravartanam, Ref. Code: 1.63.0
---
1.63.3
apravtti puriasya
constipation
Loss of defecation act.
1.64.0
apsu avasdati malam
Sinking of stool in
water
The term signifies sinking of stools in the water, a test to

determine the nature of the stools whether formed
properly or not.
1.65.0
apsu majjati
1.65.1
Syn: apsu avasdati Ref. Code: 1.64.0
---
apsu majjati mtram
Urine sinking in
water
The literal meaning of the term is sinking of urine in

water, it is a test to determine the nature of the urine,
whether properly formed or not or whether it contains
any abnormal contents.
Page 19
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.65.2
apsu majjati ukra
1.66.0
apsu plavati malam
1.67.0
abaddha vkatva
Ab vakTv
1.68.0
abhkam
1.68.1
abhkam ucchvsa
1.68.2
abhkam kavathu
1.68.3
abhkam chard
1.68.4
abhka puriasya
1.68.5
mehanbhkam
1.69.0
abhitpa
1.69.1
asbhitpa
1.69.2
udarbhitpa
1.69.3
tvakbhitpa
1.69.4
irobhitpa
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Semen sinking in
the water.
The literal meaning of the term is sinking of semen in

water, it is a test to determine the nature of the semen,
whether properly formed or not and whether it contains
any abnormal contents.
Floating of stool
on water
The term signifies floating of stools in the water, a test

to determine the nature of the stools whether formed
properly or not.
Continuous and
unmeaning full
speech
An act of continuous and unmeaning full speech.
Recurrent,
Frequent, Multiple
The term signifies an act that is happening repeatedly,

frequent and in more amounts generally refers to repeated
bouts of illness or feature of disease. Recurrence of the
bout is due to the lna doa present in the body channels.
These lna doa wait for a potencification and after
which they result in bout of the illness.
Abnormally
increased
frequency of
respiration.
Commonly present in pathological conditions of cardiac

and respiratory system
Abnormally
increased
frequency of
sneezing.
Abnormally increased frequency of sneezing, present in

respiratory tract disorders
Abnormally
increased
frequency of
vomiting.
Abnormally
increased
frequency of
defecation.
Abnormally
increased
frequency of
urination.
Paraesthesia,
Increased
temperature
Present in localized pathological conditions in upper

gastrointestinal tract or in systemic pathological condition
like fever, etc.
Paraesthesia,
Increased
temperature at
shoulder region
Paraesthesia,
Increased
temperature
abdomen
Paraesthesia,
Increased
temperature at
skin
Paraesthesia,
Increased
temperature at skin
in the head
The term signifies altered sensation characterized by

intense feeling of burning sensation or rise of the
temperature in the vicinity of the shoulder region.
Commonly present in the pathological conditions of

Abnormally increased frequency of urination commonly

present in urinary tract diseases.

temperature in the vicinity of the body part.

temperature in the abdomen. Present in pathological
conditions of gastrointestinal tract.
temperature in the skin. Present as a common symptom
in dermatological disease.
temperature in the head region. Present as a common in
symptom in diseases of head region.
Page 20
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.70.0
abhil
1.70.1
abhojanbhil
1.70.2
miasyb hil
1.71.0
1.71.1
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Appetence
The literary meaning of the term is to desire, but in

classics it means craving of or an intense desire.
Desire to avoid
food.
An abnormal condition wherein there is strong desire to

avoid food.
A strong craving to
take meat
An abnormal condition wherein there is strong desire to

take meat.

abhivddhi
Enlargement /
Growth
The term signifies an increase in size; an anatomical

swelling, enlargement, or prominence.
udarbhivddhi
Enlargement of
abdomen
The term signifies abnormal enlargement of the abdomen

which is prominent feature of ascitis.
Splenomegaly,
hypertrophy of
spleen
The term signifies abnormal enlargement of the spleen.
The substances which due to their slimy / sticky nature

adhere to the vessels or other body tissues.
%draiv&i>
1.71.2
plh abhivddhi
1.72.0
abhiyand
Measures
Promoting
sliminess or
stickiness
1.72.1
AiSyNdnm!
Oozing, Slow
secreting
The term signifies excessive oozing of body fluids.
Mucoid secretions
coming out of anus
Commonly present in pathological conditions of lower

Visual
hallucination
The apparent, often strong subjective visual perception

of an object or event when no such stimulus or situation
is present
Elevation
The term signifies a prominent deep rooted raised area

which may be small or big.
Elevated skin
A raised area on the skin. Sometimes used as

synonymous to swelling over the skin.
Watery like
The term indicates body constituents having watery

consistency.
Watery stools
The term signifies a pathological condition wherein

there is defecation of watery stools; usually associated
increased defecation with abdominal pain and seen
commonly in conditions like diarrhea.
Erythropenia
The term signifies bleeding of diluted or thin blood.
Sour eructation
The term used as symptom of disease or disease itself,

signifies an act of sour taste belching caused due to
increased acidity in the stomach.
abhisyandanam
1.72.2
abhiyandanam pyu
Ai:yNdnm! payu>
1.73.0

abhta daranam
1.74.0
A_yuat>
abhyunnata
1.74.1
abhyunnata tvak
1.75.0
ambutulyam
1.75.1
ambutulya mala
1.76.0
ambhonibham
raktasrva
1.77.0
amlaka
AMlk>
Page 21
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.78.0
amlagandha mala
1.79.0
amlagandha mtram
1.80.0
amlapittam
AMlipm!
1.80.1
adhog amlapittam
Axaeg! AMlipm!
1.80.2
urdhvag amlapittam
%XvRg! AMlipm!
1.81.0
amlik
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Stool with acidic
smell
The term signifies abnormal smell of stools resembling

like acidic smell.
Urine with citric

smell
The term signifies abnormal smell of urine resembling

like acidic smell.
Acid-peptic
disorder
A disease caused due to diminished digestive capacity as

a result of which the food partaken becomes fermented
and sour and localizes in the stomach leading to increased
acidity in the stomach, and producing symptoms like
heartburn, sour eructation, vomiting, belching headache,
abdominal pain, dyspepsia etc.
A subtype of amlapittam, characterized by
unconsciousness, vertigo, and passing of yellowish,
greenish, black or reddish stools.
A subtype of
amlapittam
A subtype of
amlapittam
A subtype of amlapittam , characterized by vomiting of

very sour matter fever heart burn and headache.
Sour eructation
Syn: amlaka Ref. Code: 1.77.0
Warts /
Condylomata
A disease characterized by formation of small benign

growths on the outer surface of the skin and having
tendency of gradual increase.
Malaise
The term signifies a vague feeling of bodily discomfort,

as at the beginning of an illness.
Ageusia
The term signifies complete or partial loss of perception

of taste.
Moribund signs
Literal meaning is that which strikes, hurts or kills. The

expression signifies unfavorable symptoms, symptoms
that forebode certain death.
Wound
An injury, especially one in which the skin or another

external surface is torn, pierced, cut, or otherwise broken.
Ageusia, lack of
interest
The term signifies the complete or partial loss of the

taste. Disapproval of food even after it has been taken in
the mouth due to lack of perception of the taste in the
mouth.
A disease where in the person has dislikes towards all
kinds of food and drink.
AiMlka
1.82.0
araklaka
1.83.0
arati
1.84.0
arasajat
Ars}ta
1.85.0
aria
1.86.0
aru
A>
1.87.0
aruci
1.88.0
arocaka
1.89.0
arti
Anorexia
Churning like Pain
AitR>
1.89.1
arti agasya
AitR
1.89.2
arti asthno
Generalized body
pain
Pain in bones
The term signifies an unpleasant sensation occurring in

varying degrees of severity as a consequence of injury,
disease, or emotional disorder felt in mind as well as in
body.
The term signifies generalized churning like pain.
The term signifies churning like pain in bones.
AitR
Page 22
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.89.3
arti urve
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Pain in thighs
The term signifies churning like pain in thighs.
AitR
1.89.4
arti jaghym
AitR
Pain in calf
muscles
The term signifies churning like pain in calf region.
Pain during
micturation
The term signifies churning like pain during micturation.
Facial palsy /
Bells palsy
Unilateral facial palsy or hemiplegia along with altered

higher sensory functions.
A disease condition wherein indigested food (due to over
eating) becomes stagnant in stomach for longer time
without getting expelled out neither from upward through
vomiting nor downward direction through defecation and
the patient is found moaning, suffering from rumbling,
severe pain in the abdomen, flatulence, obstructed flatus,
constipation, thirst and eructation.
Syn: Pndu roga. Ref. Code: 1.456.0.A term used for the
disease anemia and jaundice, wherein the activity of the
person becomes less.
1.89.5
arati mtra pravartane
1.90.0
ardita
1.91.0
alasaka
Delayed and
obstructive
digestive process.
1.92.0
alaskhya
Anemia, Jaundice
1.93.0
albupupasaka
tvac
AitR
1.94.0
alltantubhamiva
mtram
A kind of
discoloration of
skin
Skin lesions having whitish color resembling flowers of

Lagenaria vulgaris.
Slimy, Sticky urine
The term signifies abnormal consistency of urine wherein

urine contains slimy and thread like contents.
Alopecia areata
universalis
Complete loss of the body hair including scalp hair or

congenitally lack of body hair.
1.95.0
Alaema
alom
1.96.0
alpa
Scantiness / Slow
The term denotes scantiness or sometimes slowness.
1.96.1
alplpam chardi
Scanty and
frequent vomiting
Present commonly
gastrointestinal tract
in
the
diseases
of
upper
1.96.2
alplpam puriam
Scanty and
frequent defecation
Present commonly
gastrointestinal tract
in
the
diseases
of
lower
1.96.3
alplpam mehanam
Present commonly in the diseases of urinary tract
Scanty and
frequent
micturation
1.96.4
alplpam ucchvsa
Slow expiration
Present commonly in the diseases of respiratory tract
1.97.0

avakjanam
Shallow wheezing
sounds
Generally used to denote abnormal respiratory sounds.
1.98.0
avadaraam
Cracking
The term signifies superficial cracking of body parts.
Page 23
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.98.1
msavadaraam
1.98.2
tvak avadaraam
1.98.3
agvadaraam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Cracking of fleshy
tissue
The term signifies superficial cracking of fleshy tissue

due to either intrinsic or extrinsic causes
Cracking of skin
The term signifies superficial cracking of the skin.
Cracking
associated with
inflammation
The term signifies cracking of the body parts associated

with inflammation.
Involuntary body
movements
Frequent shaky involuntary movements of whole or a

part of body
Splitting pain
The term signifies splitting kind of pains in the body.
Paraphimosis
A male genital disease caused due to trauma to the penis,

forcefully holding back the prepuce or voluntary
suppression of the semen leading to retraction of the
inflamed skin of the penis.
The term signifies pressing kind of pain in the body.

Aavdr[m!
1.99.0
avadhamanam ce
1.100.0
avapanam
1.101.0
avapik
1.102.0
avapiatatva
1.103.0
avabhuka
1.104.0
avamarda

---
1.105.0
avamoanam

Breaking /
Crushing /
Grinding
The term signifies a specific kind of pain like crushing ,

breaking or grinding
1.105.1
jaghvamoanam
Cramps in legs
The term signifies cramps in legs
1.105.2
pdvamoanam
The term signifies specific kind of pain like Breaking /

Crushing / Grinding in legs.
1.105.3
hastvamoanam
1.106.0
avarodha
Breaking /
Crushing /
Grinding kind of
pains in legs
Breaking /
Crushing /
Grinding pain in
hands
Obstruction,
retention,
suppression
1.106.1
avarodha udgrasya
Retention of
belching
The term signifies retention of the belching.
1.107.0
avatana msasya
Muscular necrosis
The term signifies putrefaction of muscles.
1.108.0
avasda
Depression /
Fatigue / Sinking
The term signifies many meanings like depression,

fatigue, and sinking.
Pressing pain
frozen shoulder
The disease characterized by functional loss of the middle

arm due to constrictions of its blood vessels.
Syn: agamarda Ref. Code: 1.11.0
The term signifies specific kind of pain like Breaking /

Crushing / Grinding in hands.
The term signifies any act that makes progress of a

substance difficult inside the body.
Page 24
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.108.1
svarvasda
1.109.0
avra vydhaya
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Dysphonia
The term signifies abnormally diminished voice.
Incurable diseases
The diseases which are incurable in nature and effect the

person throughout his life.
---
Syn: ajasra Ref.Code: 1.7.0
Avar[a Vyaxy>
1.110.0
avicchannam
1.110.1
avicchinnam raktasrva
Syn: ajasra Ref.Code: 1.7.0
---
1.111.0
avipka
Non- conversion
The term signifies a state of nonconversion any

substance in the body. Generally used to denote nonconversion of food.
1.111.1
avipakva puria
Unformed stools
The term signifies unformed stools.
1.112.0
avisarga
Syn: apravartanam Ref.Code: 1.63.0
---
1.113.0
avyavasthita sveda
Irregular
perspiration
The term signifies irregular pattern of perspiration i.e.

sometimes normal and sometimes less or more.
1.114.0
aakti
Loss of physical
and mental
strength.
Loss of strength at physical and mental level.
1.115.0
auddh hdayasya
Discomfort in the
cardiac region
The term signifies a feeling of discomfort in the cardiac

region.
1.116.0
amvtopamam
Feeling like stone

put in the heart.
The term signifies abnormal feeling of compactness in

the cardiac region as if the heart has been covered by
stone.
AZmav&taepmm!
1.117.0
amagarbhamiva
hdaya

1.118.0
amar
1.118.1
vtaja amar
pittaja amar
ipj AZmrI
1.118.3
kaphaja amar
k)j AZmrI
1.118.4
Calculi / Gravel
A disease characterized by formation of concretion in

urinary tracts due to deposition of toxins or in any other
parts like biliary tract, salivary glands etc; and leading to
localized obstruction.
A type of urinary
calculi
This type of calculi is dusty color, irregular, hard rough

and associated with severe pain in pelvic region with
difficulty to pass urine and stools.
A type of urinary
calculi
This type of the calculi is reddish, blackish or honey in

color and is associated with burning sensation and
inflammatory changes in the urinary tract.
A type of urinary
calculi
This type of calculi is white, slimy and big in size and

associated with heaviness and cold sensation near the
bladder region
Spermolith
It is characterized by dysuria and swelling at the scrotal

region.
vatj AZmrI
1.118.2
Syn: amaavtopamam hdaya Ref.Code: 1.116.0

---
ukra amar
zu AZmrI
Page 25
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.119.0
asahata
1.119.1
asahata puria
1.119.2
asahata raktasrva
1.120.0
asajat
1.121.0
asaprpti indriyeu
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Transparent, Thin,
Diluted, Reduced.
loose stools
The literal meaning of the term is which is not compact

or dense. According to different reference in context its
meaning changes like Transparent, Thin, Diluted,
Reduced etc.
The term signifies decreased consistency of stools, or
loose stools.
Non- coagulated
blood.
The term signifies non- coagulated blood and is caused

by vitiation done by pitta and vta.
Loss of
consciousness
The term signifies complete loss of the consciousness

which is either reversible or irreversible.
Loss of perception of sensory objects by the sense organs.
---
1.122.0
asavtta guda
Dilated anal
orifice
The term signifies abnormal condition wherein the anal

canal dilates beyond its normalcy.
1.123.0
asahiut

Intolerance
physical and
psychological
The term signifies severely sensitivity or allergic to an act

/ substance.
1.123.1
uasahiut
Intolerance to heat
The term signifies intolerance to the heat and reflects

increased heat in body.
1.123.2
sparsahiut
Intolerance to
touch
The term signifies intolerance to touch. Usually a feature

of vitiated blood, impacted foreign body or of vitiation of
body constituents by pitta.
1.124.0
asmarthyam
Inability
The term signifies inability to perform any action.
1.124.1
asmarthyam indriyasya

Inability of the sense organs to perceive their objects.
---
ce' 'smarthyam
The term signifies inability to perform movements.
Inability to
perform
movements
1.125.0
asra
Lack of essence
Lack of strength of the body tissue and decreased total

immunity of the person.
1.126.0
askandi raktasrva
Non-coagulating
bleeding
The term signifies non- coagulating bleeding.
1.127.0
asthi sauirya
Porosity in bones
An abnormal condition wherein there are several

openings in the bone that pass directly or indirectly
through the bone.
Non feeling of well

being
The term signifies a sense of non-well being at level of

body, soul, psychic or senses.
Loss of
perspiration
The term signifies partial or

perspiration.
1.124.2
AiSw saEi;yR
1.128.0
asvsthya
1.129.0
asveda
complete loss of
Page 26
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.130.0
ahara stru
1.131.0
kjana
1.132.0
kula cakuu
1.133.0
kucana
1.133.1
kucana sandhiu
1.133.2
sirkucana
1.134.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Anaphrodisia
The term signifies loss of libido.
Wheezing,
Crepitus
Additional abnormal sounds from various body parts

heard directly or by using sound enhancer tool like
stethoscope. Generally the term is used to describe
wheezing kind of sound originating in lungs and gargling
like sound in the intestinal region.
Confused eyes,
Agitated eyes,
An abnormal look on the eyes wherein the eyes seems to

be confused, agitated or disturbed and in conditions of
fear due to unstable state of mind.
a) Contraction
b) Distortion
The term signifies two meanings:

a) Contraction of apertures
b) Distortion of vessels causing restriction of movements
or flow.
Contractions of
joints, Flexed joints
Contraction of the joint structures causing restriction of

the movements of the joints.
---
Contraction or distortion of the blood vessels causing

hindrance in the flow inside the vessels.
kti
Aakit>
1.135.0
kepaka
1.136.0
gat
Syn: liaga Ref.Code: 1.617.0

--Seizures, Tremors
AagtI
1.137.0
gantu doa
1.138.0
Emergency condition having involuntary repeated

paroxysmal spasmodic contractions or jerky movements
of single or multiple body parts. Conditions mostly found
in epilepsy and tetanus.
Syn: samprpti Ref.Code: 1..760.0
---
a) Migrated doa
b) Extrinsic
causative factor
a) The term literally means migrated doa form its own

place to the other place.
b) doa provoked by any external causative factor.
gantuja rog
Diseases having
extrinsic cause.
Those diseases which manifests due to exogenous causes

like trauma or any extrinsic infections. In such kind of
disease, vitiation of the do takes place secondary.
Trauma , Injury
Injury may be somatic or psychic either endogenous or

exogenous causing damage to the body tissue; and thus
considered one among the etiological factors of a disease.
Perverted conduct
An act of a person which lead him astray from the right

conduct; seen as clinical feature in psychological
conditions.
Puffing, Swelling
The term signifies abnormal expansion of the body tissue

due to exertion of pressure within.
Joints swelling
Gritting sound in the joints occurring during movements.
Borborygmi
Rumbling or gurgling noises produced by movement of

gas in the alimentary canal, and audible at a distance.
AagNtuj raega>
1.139.0
ghta
1.140.0
cra vibhramam
1.141.0
opa

>
1.141.1
opa sandhiu
1.141.2
udaropa

%draqaep>
Page 27
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.142.0
hyaroga
AaF(raeg
1.143.0
AaF(vat
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Syn: vtarakta. Ref.Code: 1.634.0

--Arthropathy
hyavta
1.144.0
tan
Aatn!
1.145.0
tanyatelaghvalpabhoj
anairapi
Stretching,
Expansion
---
Advanced stage of the provoked vta do. Syn:

vtarakta. Ref.Code: 1.634.0. Also found as a symptom
in other causes of arthropathy.
The term signifies a state of being stretched beyond its
normal limits due to exertion of intrinsic or extrinsic
pressure.
Distention of the abdomen even after consuming little
food.
AatNytelvLpaejnErip
1.146.0
tanka
1.147.0
dibalapravtta rog
Disease
The term signifies that disease makes life miserable

causing fear, terror in the person about his longevity of
life.
Hereditary
diseases, Genetic
disorders
Diseases that have their origin at the time of union of the

sperm and the ovum of the parents. They are of two types
coming from the mother's side and coming from the
father's side. The term also includes the genetic diseases
which get transferred through generations in the
offspring.
The term signifies pulsating pain in the cervical region or
any pathological condition leading to enlargement of the
cervical region like cervical lymphadenitis.
The term signifies distention or inflation of a body part
caused due to stagnation of the substances inside it; but
generally is taken for distention of the abdomen
associated with pain due to various reasons like
obstruction to the urine and feces, accumulation of blood
in abdomen etc.
Distention in pelvic cavity in and around urinary bladder.
Aaidblv& raega>
1.148.0
dhmta grv
1.149.0
dhmna
1.149.1
dhmna bastiu

---
1.149.2
dhmna dantaveasya
Gingivitis
The term indicates swelling over the gums.
1.149.3
dhmna nbhe

---
Swelling around the umbilicus, mainly present in small

intestines.
1.149.4
dhmna sir
Hemangiectasis
1.149.5
dhmnam udarasya
Abnormal
Pulsation in the
neck region
Distention,
Inflation
Any pathological causing distention of blood vessels due

to stagnation of the of blood e.g. Aneurysm
---
Distention of the whole abdomen due to stagnation of

flatus, stools, etc.
1.150.0
naddham
Obstruction /
Hindrance to the
flow.
The term signifies obstruction due to tightening or

binding resulting in narrowing of the passage and thus
hindering the normal flow.
1.150.1
naddham siru
---
Obstruction of the flow in the blood vessels due to

functional or structural impairment.
Page 28
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.150.2
naddham bastiu
1.150.3

nha
1.151.1
vakanha
1.151.3
---
---
Obstruction to the contents like stools urine etc. in the

abdominal cavity.
Obstruction,
Constipation
---
nha udarasya

Obstruction to the urine in the urinary bladder due to

functional or structural impairment.
naddhamudarasya
1.151.0
1.151.2
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Obstruction of the feces in the intestine is to be termed as

constipation. The term also signifies obstruction to the
flow or normal movements of any substance in nay part
of the body.
Obstruction to the flow of substances like semen, blood
etc in the scrotum.
Obstruction to the flow of the substances in the abdomen.
---
nha bastiu
Obstruction to the urine in the urinary bladder leading to

distended bladder.
---
1.152.0
ntrakjana
Hyperactive bowel
sounds
The term signifies increased bowel sounds which reflect

the increased intestinal peristaltic movements; this can
sometimes occur in diarrhea or after taking food.
1.153.0
bhyantaryma
netrasya
Enophthalmos
The term signifies sunken eyes due to excessive

dehydration caused as a result of excessive passage of
watery stools.
neSy
1.154.0
ma
Aam>
Form of Toxins
1.155.0
magandham
1.156.0
magandh udgra
1.157.0
magandh puria
Foul smell
Belching in the
indigestion state.
Foul smelling
stools
It is used as a technical word for anything that exists in a

state of incomplete transformation. It is mentioned in
various contexts like
a) In particular, it can refer to a toxic byproduct generated
due to improper or incomplete digestion.
b) Toxins that were produced at any stage of metabolism
and that are circulating through the channels are also
sometimes.
c) The first stage of any disease is also frequently.
d) Any substance which is present in its abnormal state
and is unwanted in the body.
It represents, in a gross sense, mere indigestion which
begins in the stomach, to, in a finer sense, even a faulty
enzymatic pathway that prevents or hampers a metabolic
cycle or chain. It is a very important factor playing a
pivotal role in the genesis of any disease. It is also
important in determining the prognosis, drug selection
and all other stages of therapy.
Abnormal offensive or unpleasant odour coming from
body parts or contents like sweat, stools etc. generally
indicates the presence of undigested or non-metabolized
substances of materials particles in it.
Belching with the smell of undigested food and
considered as a feature of ongoing or delayed digestion.
Stools having foul smell caused due to improper
conversion or formation of the stools and presence of
undigested or non-metabolized materials in the stools.
Page 29
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.158.0
maya
1.159.0
mavta
1.160.0
yma
1.160.1
yma pyu
1.160.2
ymasirm
1.160.3
tvak yma
1.161.0
rohaysa
rdracarmvannadha
m
The structure of the word signifies the diseases

originating due to disturbances in the process of
digestion.
Rheumatism
A disease characterized by multiple joints swelling,

intense pain like a scorpion bite associated with fever.
Extension /
Expansion /
Stretching /
Broadening
The term signifies pathological condition wherein there is

expansion of (or any similar meaning) elastic structures
in the body. It also denotes therapeutic created conditions
wherein the channels or other body parts become
extended so that the normal flow and the functional
physiology of the bodily constituents may continue and
the pathology may be alleviated.
The term signifies over dilatation of the anus; found in
conditions like diarrhea.
Aaraeh[ayas>
1.162.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Disease
Over dilatation of
anus
Over-stretched
vessels
A pathological condition wherein the elasticity of the

vessels is lost or decreased leading to hypotonia and
over stretching of the vessels.
Over stretched
skin
The term signifies over stretching of skin, found in some

dermatological conditions.
Difficulty in
climbing
A symptom seen in depletion of body strength wherein

the patient feels discomfort in climbing up.
Numbness
The term signifies abnormal feeling as if the body is

being covered with wet leather, indicating Numbness.
Lassitude at the
somatic as well as
psychological
level.
Pulling or
stretching of the
body hairs.
The term signifies desire of ecstasy along with vacillation

or weariness of body or mind from strain, oppressive
climate, etc. it is mainly caused due to psychological
factors which are reflected on sensory and motor organs.
An act of pulling or stretching of the body hairs done by
the psychotic patient, or by the medical staff in case of
altered consciousness of the patient and in toxicity.
Entity which
covers
The term signifies the entity which covers another entity

in the body. See vtta Ref.Code: 1.167.0
Turbid, dense,
hazy, concentrated
The literal meaning of the term is to be not clear or

polluted, creating the increased density or concentration
of fluid. According to its different prefix or suffix it
signifies antithetical meaning.
A pathological condition wherein the eyes becomes lust
less. Found in diseases like conjunctivitis.
AaRcmaRvxm!
1.163.0
lasyam
1.164.0
lucanam romasya
1.165.0
varaka
Aavrk
1.166.0
vila
1.166.1
vila caku
1.166.2
vila daranam
1.166.3
vila mtram
1.166.4
vila rakta
lust less eyes

Hazy vision.
Unclear visualize the clear picture of the subject.
Turbid urine
Turbid or unclear urination, mostly found in urinary

disorder.
Vitiated blood
Vitiated blood by provoked do.
Page 30
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.167.0
vtta
1.168.0
aypakara gat
1.169.0
upka
1.170.0
savatulya puria
1.171.0
sphoana
1.172.0
syagandha
1.173.0
syavairasya
1.173.1
tiktsyat
1.173.2
mukhamdhuryam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Enveloped,
Covered,
Overlapped
Any pathological
condition in which
the substances gets
lodged abnormally.
a) Acute
suppuration or
maturation
b) Rapid digestion
and metabolism
Citric smelled
stools
Halitosis
Foul smell of the mouth as a result of any pathological

condition caused due to systemic or local cause.
Dysgeusia
Distaste in mouth due to which there is no proper taste of

food taken or there is perversion of the sense of taste.
Bitterness in mouth
A form of Dysgeusia characterized by bitter taste in

mouth.
Sweetness in
mouth
A form of Dysgeusia characterized by

mouth.
Saline taste in
mouth
A form of Dysgeusia characterized by saline taste in

mouth.
The term signifies a pathological condition comprising of
excessive secretion of pus, blood, water etc. or excretion
of excreta from the body
Dislike towards intake of food due to advanced stage of
indigestion as well as due to various psychological
factors.
1.173.3
lavasyat
1.174.0
srva
Excessive secretion
or excretion of
excreta
1.175.0
hrasya
anabhinadanam
Dislike towards
food.
Sy
1.176.0
1.177.0
Due to indigestion, the stools become fermented and give

citric smell.
The literary meaning of the term is cracking or tearing,
generally used to signify cracking of a tissue or used to
denote tearing kind of pain the body.
The term signifies to be complete enclosure of one entity

by another in the body. A movable entity only can be
enveloped or get fully covered by another entity which is
either stable or mobile in the body leading to hindrance to
their movements or functions.
A condition in which the substances get lodged in
improper places in body or are present in abnormal
amount in any parts of the body or in circulation e.g.
Uremia, Glycosuria,
a) The term signifies a pathological condition having the
tendency of rapid formation of the pus.
b) The term signifies rapid digestion and metabolism of
the food consumed.
Cracking, Tearing
muomaxuyRm!
sweetness in
Syn: aruci Ref.Code: 1.187.0
hra gddhihn
>
---
hrae'akti
Dysphagia
Difficulty in deglutition caused due to either structural or

functional defect in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Obstruction to the
food
The term signifies obstruction to the food passage either

functional or structural in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Aahar[e=zi>
1.178.0
hroparodha
1.179.0
iku tulya mtram
#]u tuLy< mUm!
Urine resembling characteristics of cane sugar juice

---
Page 31
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.180.0
indriya upaghta
#iNy %p"at>
1.181.0
1.183.0
#iNy vx
Irreversible Loss of
functions of the
sensory organs
The literal meaning of the term is damage to the sense

organs and signifies permanent loss of function of the
sensory organs
tastata daranam
Unstable vision
The term signifies unstable eye caused by severe

discomfort while respiration, as a result patient looks in
all direction.
Act of Elevation /
Raise / Erect
The term signifies a act of erection or elevation or a

raised area in the body. Also a Syn: otha Ref.Code:
1.729.0
Elevated fleshy mass in the body in form of tumors,
cysts or any other growth.
indriya vadha
ucchrya
%Cay
1.184.1
msocchrya
ma<saeCay>
1.184.2
dhvajoocchrya
XvjaeCay>
1.185.0
ucchinna kapha
--Erection of the
penis.
The term signifies the swelling, elevation and rigidity

that occur in the penis as a result of sexual or other types
of stimulation.
Scanty sputum
A pathological condition characterized by expectoration

of scanty sputum. This is usually accompanied by
repeated and painful cough.
---
Syn: otha Ref.Code: 1.729.0
---
Syn: kampa Ref.Code: 1.245.0
Urticaria
A skin disease characterized by recurrent multiple skin

eruptions which are red in color and associated with
itching. It is also manifest as a symptom of other disease.
Manifested features
The manifested clinical features which indicates any

abnormal condition in the body.
%iCD k)
1.186.0
Complete impairment of the five special sensory

functions
Partial impairment of the five special sensory functions.
$tStt> dzRnm!
1.184.0
Partial impairment
of the five special
sensory functions.
indriya upatpa
#iNy %ptap>
1.182.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Complete
impairment of any
of the five special
sensory functions
ucchna
%CDUn
1.187.0
utkampa
%TkMp
1.188.0
utkoha
%TkaeQ
1.189.0
utthna
%Twan
1.190.0
uttuita
%ui{ft
1.191.0
--The term signifies a kind of uprooting pain in skin
utptana tvagasya
%Tpatn TvgSy
1.193.0
The term signifies abnormally elevated skin.
uttuita tvak
%ui{ft Tvk
1.192.0

---
utklea
%Tez
--An abnormal
condition of do
An abnormal condition either made therapeutically or

manifested on its own wherein there is quantitatively
increase in the do as a result they move upwards in the
body and this movement of the do is experienced by
patient as a discomfort in and around cardiac region.
Page 32
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.194.0
utsaga
%Ts
1.195.0
1.197.0
udara
%dr
1.197.1
kaphaja udara
k)j %dr
1.197.2
chidrodara
iDaedr
1.197.4
pittaja udara
ipj %dr
1.197.6

--Generalized
abdominal
enlargement
An abdominal disease leading to generalized abdominal

enlargement and associated with obstruction to feces and
urine, along with emaciation of other body parts.
A generalized
abdominal
distention due to
renal cause
Abdominal distention characterized by appearance of

whitish veins over the abdomen and the presence of solid,
heavy and chronic abdominal distention.
Syn: chidrodara Ref.Code: 1.197.3
--Abdominal
distention due to
Intestinal
perforation
dakodara
dkaedr
1.197.5

---
katodara
]taedr
1.197.3
utsedha
%Tsex
jalodara
plhodara
Syn: jalodara Ref.Code: 1.197.6
A generalized
abdominal
distention due to
hepatic cause
Ascites

yellowish coppery colored veins over abdomen and is
associated with soft and suppuration.
Splenomegaly
Abdominal distention caused due to generalized

enlargement of the spleen, or dislocation of the spleen.
Abdominal
distention caused
due to intestinal
obstruction,
Trichobezoar
Hepatomegaly
Abdominal distention caused due to intestinal obstruction

wherein the passage of feces and flatus through the bowel
is delayed or prevented, and is associated with marked
swelling between the heart and the navel.
A generalized
abdominal
distention due to
cardiac cause

blackish thin inflated veins over abdomen, having sudden
escalating and decreasing nature and the abdominal
sounds on percussion resembles like that of bloated
leather bag.
A generalized abdominal distention with appearance of
whitish lines on the abdomen and which are hard on
palpation
PlIhaedr
1.197.8
baddhagudodara
bgudaedr
1.197.9
yaktadlyodara
yktdaLyaedr
1.197.10 vtaja udara

vatj %dr
1.197.11 sanniptaja udara

sipatj %dr
Accumulation of the intestinal contents in the abdominal

cavity due to Intestinal perforation.
---
jlaedr
1.197.7
---
utsanna
%Ts
1.196.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
A generalized
abdominal
distention due to
toxicity
Generalized distention of the abdomen due to

accumulation of the fluid in the abdominal cavity,
especially around the umbilicus. This condition
particularly resembles a water-drum, as it fluctuates and
oscillates under pressure and produces a specific kind of
sound on percussion.
Abdominal distention caused

enlargement of the liver.
due
to
generalized
Page 33
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.198.0
udarmaya
%dramy
1.199.0
udarvea
%drave
1.200.0
udarda
%ddR
1.201.0
udvarta
%davtR
1.202.0
udgra
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Syn: atisra Ref.Code: 1.23.0

--Gripping pain in
the abdomen
Pathological condition characterized by gripping pain in

the abdomen
Type of eruptive
lesions
An abnormal condition characterized by eruptive lesions

over skins along with itching.
Retention of feces,
urine and flatus
Abnormal condition characterized by retention of feces,

urine and flatus, associated with pain and leading to or
caused by anti-peristaltic movements in the body
The term signifies an act of forceful expulsion of gas
noisily from the stomach through the mouth
Burp
%ar
1.202.1
1.202.2
udbhavasthna
%vSwan
1.205.0
1.209.0
Syn: chardi Ref.Code: 1.350.0

--Syn: kampa Ref.Code: 1.245.0
---
udveana agasya
%en ASy
unmda
Syn: agamarda Ref.Code: 1.11.0

--Psychosis
Pscycointellectual disorder in which cognition, memory

and behavior gets altered.
Psychosis
dominant with
depression
Psychosis characterized by severe depressive behavior,

with bout at its peak in post prandial stage.
Psychosis
dominant with
violence, Acute
delirious mania.
Schizophrenia
Psychosis characterized by an acute and aggressive

behavior and yellowish discoloration over the body.
Psychosis
dominant with
excitation
Psychosis characterized by irrelevant behavior, associated

with downy reddish discoloration of the body and
increase in the intensity of the bout after the digestion.
%Nmad
1.209.1
kaphaja unmda
k)j %Nmad
1.209.2
pittaja unmda
ipj %Nmad
1.209.3
Bhtonmda
The term signifies the place of the origin of the disease.
---
udvepana
%epn
1.208.0
Place of origin ( of
a disease)
udvtta
%
1.207.0
Syn: uttuita tvak Ref. Code: 1.190.0

---
udvamana
%mn
1.206.0
Syn: amlaka Ref. Code: 1.77.0

---
udgata tvak
%t Tvk
1.204.0
---
uktmlarasodgra
zuaMlrsaear>
1.203.0
The term signifies an act of bitter taste eructation.
tiktodgra
itaear>
Psychosis caused due to supernatural powers.
UtaeNmad
1.209.4
vtaja unmda
vatj %Nmad
Page 34
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.209.5
sanniptaja unmda
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Major psychosis
sipatj %Nmad
1.210.0
1.210.1
1.211.0
Syn: ucchrya Ref.Code: 1.184.0

---
msounnata
ma<saet
upakleda
Psychosis caused due to equal dominance of all do

.
unnata
%t
Syn: msocchrya Ref.Code: 1.184.1

--Dampness
Increase of dampness in the body parts.
Act of causing
increase
The term signifies act of causing increase, or promoting

growth.
%ped
1.212.0
upacaya
%pcy
1.212.1
ma<saepcy
1.213.0
upatapti ojasya
%pti AaejSy
1.214.2
upadrava
Syn: hni Ref.Code: 1.835.0
Decreased
immunity
Syn: daurbalyam Ref.Code: 1.415.0
Secondary diseases
uparama ce
%prm cea
1.217.0
1.218.0
---
uparodha ceym
%praex ceayam!
uparodha
ukrapravartanasya
A pathological condition wherein the immunity or the

general strength of body or the bodily essence is
decreased.
---
%pv
1.216.0
The term signifies trauma or damage to body leading to

dysfunction of that part.
---
upatapti balasya
%pti blSy
1.215.0
---
upatapti
%pti
1.214.1
---
upaghta
%p"at
1.214.0
Increase of bulk of the muscles.
msopacaya
The diseases that develop subsequent to a disease or

during, the course of the main disease that is being
treated, and is dependent upon the main disease for its
origination, nature and the strength. It is called secondary
in the sense that its onset follows the presence of the
primary disease.
The term refers to cessation of the normal movements of
the entity in the body.
Syn: uparama ce Ref.Code: 1.216.0
---
---
The term signifies obstruction in the flow of the sperms

or semen in the genital tract.
%praex zuvtRnSy
1.219.0
upalipta indriya
%pil #iNy
1.220.0
upalipta tvak
Decreased sensory
functions
Abnormal condition wherein the person feels as if the

sensory organs are being covered and as a result are
unable to perceive their objects.
Paraesthesia
A form of paraesthesia or tactile hallucination wherein

the person experiences constant covering over the skin.
Assuagement
The signs and symptoms of improvement signifying

relief / alleviation of the disease.
%pil Tvk
1.221.0
upaaya
%pzy
Page 35
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.222.0
upaoa agasya
1.223.0
---
upaoa medasya
Atrophy of the
sebaceous glands
1.225.0
---
upasthita doa
%piSwt dae;
---
1.226.0
urakata
Pulmonary trauma
%r>]t
1.227.0
1.228.0
rustambha
rusda
^sad
1.230.0
urograha
%raeh
1.231.0
urdhvavta
%XvRvat
1.232.0
ulbaa
Literary means a trauma/ injury in thorax. A condition

caused by overexertion by man, having symptomatology
pain in thoracic region, cough with hemoptysis,
haematemesis, haematuria and gradual reduction in
strength, color and digestive power of man usually refers
to phthisis caused due to pulmonary lesion
--Stiffness of thigh
A disease characterized by partial loss of motor and

sensory function of thigh region.
Weakness of the
thigh
Abnormal condition characterized by weakness in the

thighs.
Stiffness in the
chest region.
A pathological condition characterized by restricted

expansion of the chest region.
A pathological
condition
A pathological condition wherein the downward

movement of the vta is impaired mostly due to
obstruction and it moves abnormally upwards.
Dominant
The term signifies the dominant ( doa )
Hotness
The term signifies the property of hotness.
Hot vomitus
The term signifies feeling of hot matter coming out

through vomiting.
Hyperthermia,
Paraesthesia
Abnormally high body temperature or abnormal skin

sensation wherein the person senses increased heat in
skin.
Abnormal feeling of defecation of hot stools or
characterized by burning sensation in anal region during
defecation.
^StM
1.229.0
The term literally means staying near to (the exit); it is a

State of the do, either achieved by therapy or
happened due to the over increase of the do, wherein
do are moved / moves towards the exit and wait for
their expulsion out of the body.
Diseases of thigh region.
ruroga
^raeg
A decreased or wasting of the size of the body fat.
Syn: upadrava. Ref.Code: 1.215.0
upasarga
%psgR
Syn: oa Ref.Code: 1.731.0
%pzae; ASy
%pzae; medSy
1.224.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
%Lb[
1.233.0
ua
1.233.1
ua chardi
1.233.2
ua tvak
1.233.3
ua mala
1.233.4
ua mtram
Hot stool
Hot urination
Abnormal feeling of passage of hot flow of urine present

as a result of its increased stay inside the body.
Page 36
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.233.5
ua raktasrva
1.233.6
ua ukram
1.234.0
umdhikya
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Bleeding of hot
blood
The term signifies shedding of hot blood form the body

parts. Present as symptom of vitiation of blood by pitta
Abnormally hot
semen
Abnormal feeling of passage of hot semen ejaculation.
Hyperthermia
The term signifies

temperature
%:maixKy
Excessive
increase
of
body
1.235.0
ekyma
---
1.236.0
ekgaroga
Monoplegia
Loss of sensation and power of voluntary movements in

single limb
1.237.0
oa
Aae;
Mild burning
sensation in body
parts
A form of paraesthesia or tactile

characterized by mild burning sensation
1.238.0
auyam
Hotness
The symptom indicates increased abnormal heat in the

body.
1.239.0
auadha jira lakaa

AaE;x ij[R l][
1.240.0
Syn: ardita Ref.Code: 1.70.0
auadha jiryamna
lakaa
hallucination
Symptoms of absorption of the drug.

--Symptoms of ongoing digestion of the drug.
---
AaE;x ijyRman l][
1.241.0
kqu %ar
1.242.0
kapilavara
kiplv[R
1.244.1
Urine with acrid taste

--Bleeding of acrid taste blood
kaurakta srva
kqur av
1.244.0
---
kaukammtram
kquk<mUm!
1.243.0
Acrid belching
kau udgra
kiplv[R Tvk
--Brown / tawny
color
The term signifies brown or tawny color.
Tawny colored skin

---
kapilavara tvak
1.244.2
kiplv[R raem
1.245.0
Tawny colored body hairs.
kapilavara roma
kampa
--Tremor
kMp
1.245.1
1.245.2
Tremor in foot
pda kampa
pad kMp
gamanrambhekampa
The term signifies repetitive, often regular, oscillatory

movements caused involuntary spam of the muscles..
--Tremor gait
The term signifies tremor on commencing walking.
gmnarMekMp>
Page 37
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.246.0
kahoddhvasa
k{QaedXv<s
1.247.0
ka
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Hoarseness of
voice
kaphanihivanam
k)inivnm!
1.249.0
kaphdhikammtram
The term signifies hoarseness of voice.
Itching sensation
A peculiar irritating sensation in the skin that arouses the

desire to scratch.
Mucoid
expectoration
The term signifies mucus expectoration.
Mucoid urine
Urination associated with mucus.
Mixed with mucus
The term signifies mucoid or accompanied by mucous.
Mucoid stools
Passing of stools associated with mucus.
Rough and hard
The term signifies roughness and or hardness
Muddy skin
The term signifies characteristics resembling to that of

mud.
k{f
1.248.0
k)aixk<mUm!
1.250.0
kaphnugatam
k)anugtm!
1.251.0
kaphnugata mala
k)anugt< ml>
1.252.0
karka tvak
kkR;! Tvk
1.253.0
kardamivatvak
kdRimvTvk
1.253.1
kdRma< ml>
1.253.2
Stool resembling like mud
kardambha mala
kardamonibha
raktasrva
--Wet mud colored Bleeding

---
kdRmaein rav>
1.254.0
kariktvak
Thorny skin
The term signifies the skin having a thorny appearance.
ki[RkaTvk
1.255.0
karmakaya
kmR]y>
1.256.0
1.257.0
Syn: uparama ce Ref.Code: 1.216.0

---
kmaeRprm>
Loss of action or
withdrawing from
the action
The term signifies loss of action or withdrawing from

the action
kalya khaja
Lathyrism
Trembling of lower limbs during initiation of walking.
karmoparama
klay o
1.258.0
klu;
1.259.0
Syn: vila Ref.Code: 1.166.0
kalua
kmal
--Jaundice
kamla
1.259.1
kumbha kmal
kM kamla
Cirrhosis of liver
A disease originating due to increased pitta doa , which

may be a resultant of pittaja Paandu; wherein there is
generalized yellowish discoloration of the body, and
passing orange colored red urine and normal colored
stools.
An advanced stage of jaundice where in the body tissues
becomes dry and hard.
Page 38
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.259.2
kohrita kmal
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Hemolytic jaundice
kaeait kamla
1.259.3
bahupitt kmal
bip kamla
1.259.4
1.259.5
khrita kmal
zaoait kamla
1.260.0
krya
kaZyR
1.261.0
1.262.0
Syn: kohrita kmal Ref.Code: 1.259.2
---
kmal characterized by yellowish discoloration of skin

and clay colored stools.
Obstructive
jaundice
Syn: rudhdapatha kmal Ref.Code: 1.259.4
Asthenia /
emaciation
The disease characterized by excessive reduction in the

mass of the body and weight loss.
Syn: hetu Ref.Code: 1.841.0
kraa
kar[
klabalapravtta roga
--Seasonal diseases
Diseases that have their origin in time, viz. due to

seasonal changes like cold, hot, wind, rains etc.
Timely normal
revival
Regaining normalcy of the body functions after the

elimination of diseases.
Cough
A disease characterized by excessive cough either dry or

with mucous.
Chronic bronchitis
A subtype of ksa characterized by repeated

expectoration of thick phlegm along with heaviness in the
head.
Traumatic chest
A subtype of ksa characterized by breaking pain in the

chest mainly while coughing, dry cough followed by
hemoptysis and excessive wheezing.
Phthisis
A subtype of ksa characterized by hemoptysis along

with pus accompanied by generalized emaciation.
Acute bronchitis
A subtype of ksa characterized by generalized burning

sensation, fever and vomiting of yellowish and bitter
substances.
Dry cough
A subtype of ksa characterized by frequent and painful

cough either dry or having scanty mucous.
kalblv& raeg
1.263.0
kle arrvtti
kale zrIrv&i
1.264.0
ksa
kas
1.264.1
kaphaja ksa
k)j kas
1.264.2
kataja ksa
]tj kas
1.264.3
kayaja ksa
]yj kas
1.264.4
pittaja ksa
ipj kas
1.264.5
vtaja ksa
vatj kas
1.265.0
kilsa
iklas
1.266.0
kla
kmal caused due to destruction of blood by increased

heat in the body.
---
rudhdapatha kmal
Xdpw kamla
Syn: vitra .Ref.Code: 1.743.0

--Warts
A stake like growth over skin.
Abnormal
expiration
A kind of abnormal expiration
Provoked doa
A abnormal state of the doa wherein the doa are

quantitatively and qualitatively increased and which is
known by their increased actions
kIl
1.267.0
kupita ucchvsa
kipt %CDvas
1.268.0
kupita doa
kipt dae;
Page 39
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.269.0
kuapa gandhi
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Putrefied smell
The term signifies smell of cadaver.
k[p giNx
1.269.1
k[p giNx Tvk
1.269.2
--Stool with the smell of dead body
kuapa gandhi mala

k[p giNx ml
1.269.3
Skin with smell of dead body
kuapa gandhi tvak
kuapa gandhi
raktasrva
--Cadaverous smelled Bleeding

---
k[p giNx rav
1.270.0
kutthita gandha
Fetid smell
Fetid smell (of body constituents).
kiTwt gNx
1.271.0
kunhathastasya
kNQtahStSy
1.272.0
kuha
k
1.272.1
ara kuha
A[ k
1.272.2
alasaka kuha
Alsk k
1.272.3
yajiva kuha
\:yijv k
1.272.4
eka kuha
Syn: kauyahastasya Ref.Code: 1.183.0

--Multiple
dermatological
manifestation
Chronic Dermatological diseases characterized by

disfiguring and discoloration chronic non- suppurative
skin disorders.
A form of
dermatitis
A subtype of kuha characterized by formation of

eruptions which is brownish in color, thin, spreading in
nature and is attended by pricking pain and numbness.
A form of
dermatitis
A subtype of kuha wherein the skin is covered with

itchy and inflamed lumps.
A form of
dermatitis

eruption that is rough and resembles the tongue of the
deer.
Psoriasis
A subtype of kuha characterized by formation of big

eruptions resembling scales of fish along with absence of
perspiration.
A form of
dermatitis

eruption which is similar in color and shape to ripe fig
fruit.
A form of
dermatitis

eruption which resembles black pieces of burnt clay.
Minor Chronic
non- suppurative
skin disorders
These are comparatively

manifestations
A form of
dermatitis

eruption that is intensely red with black markings, like
the fruit of abrus precatorius.
Psoriasis

eruptions that is gray colored, rough and harsh with
callosities of the skin.
@k k
1.272.5
audumbara kuha
AaEMbr k
1.272.6
kapla kuha
kpal k
1.272.7
kudrakuha
]uk
1.272.8
kkaaka kuha
kak[k k
1.272.9
kiimam kuha
ikiqm k
minor
dermatological
Page 40
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.272.10 kiibha kuha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Dry eczema
kiq k
1.272.11 carmadala kuha
d k
1.272.13 parisarpa kuha

pirspR k
1.272.14 pm kuha
The skin disease characterized by formation of itching

pain, burning and sucking pain in the palms and soles.
Ring worm
infestation

eruption that consists of pustules which are of spreading
nature and are coppery colored.
A form of acute
dermatitis
A subtype of kuha characterized by formation of a

number of exuding pustules gradually spreading all over
the body.
Scabies

numerous pustules which are white, brown or grayish in
color, and attended with itching.
A form of
dermatitis

eruption that is similar to the leaves of the white lotus,
along with presence of thick reddish pus and serous
exudation and worms.
a) Major Chronic
non- suppurative
skin disorders
b) A form of
dermatitis
a) Dermatological manifestations which enter deep into

tissues and caused by many do and need strong multitreatment.
Pustular dermatitis

generalized dry pustules with itching.
Wet Eczema

grayish black pustules with itching and copious
exudation.
Rhagades
A subtype of kuha characterized by cracking with

severe pain of the soles and the palms.
A form of acute
dermatitis

eruptions that spreads all over the body like the
erysipelas and affect the skin, blood, flesh, causing
unconsciousness, burning pain, restlessness and pricking
pain and later suppurates.
Blister
A subtype of kuha characterized by formation of white

and brownish vesicles over the skin.
A form of
dermatitis

numerous reddish or grey ulcers with burning pain.
A form of
dermatitis
A subtype of kuha characterized by formation of deep

seated, hard and big ulcers around the joints.
Fungal infection

eruption that are rough, brownish in color, fissured and
thin at the margins, oily in the centre, have a tinge of the
white and red, and are sluggish in growth and ulceration.
pama k
1.272.15 puarika kuha

pu{firk k
1.272.16 mahkuha
mhak
1.272.17 rakas kuha

rksa k
1.272.18 vicarcik kuha

ivcicRka k
1.272.19 vipdik kuha

ivpaidka k
1.272.20 visarpa kuha

ivspR k
1.272.21 visphoa kuha

ivS)aeq k
1.272.22 atru kuha

zta k
1.272.23 sthulruka kuha

Swula:kk
1.272.24 siddhma kuha

ism k

eruptions that are rounded, thick, oily, blackish in color,
and are attended by oozing and severe itching.
Erythroderma
cmRdl k
1.272.12 dadru kuha
b) The skin disease characterized by contraction, bursting

and numbness of the skin along with general debility.
Page 41
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.273.0
kddhadoa
kdae;
1.274.0
kcchra
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Provoked stage of
doa
With difficulty
kC
1.274.1
kcchreamtra
pravartana
The doa which are in provoked stage and capable of

producing acute diseases.
The term signifies performing an act with lot of
difficulty.
Difficult and scanty micturation.
---
kCe[mU vtRn
1.274.2
kcchrea hra
nievaam
Dysphagia
Difficulty in deglutition.
kCe[ Aahar in;ev[m!
1.274.3
kC %CDvas
1.274.4
Difficulty in expiration.
kcchra ucchvsa
kcchrapka
hrasya
--Difficulty in digestion.
---
kCpak> AaharSy
1.274.5
kcchra priatvam
kC pUir;Tvm!
1.274.6
kcchrea chardi
Difficulty in
defecation
---
The term signifies painful or forceful passing of the

stools. Found as a symptom in the diseases of the
Vomiting with difficulty.
kCe[ DidR>
1.274.7
kcchrea
vtapravartanam
Difficult in passing the flatus.
---
kCe[ vatvtRnm!
1.274.8
Kcchreaukrapravar
tanam
Difficult ejaculation.
---
kCe[zuvtRnm!
1.274.9
kcchroddharaa
pdasya
Difficulty to raise the foot.
---
kCaer[< padSy
1.275.0
1.275.1
kte=ip=kts<}ta
Feeling of
dissatisfaction
even after
performing an act
kte'pi'ktasajat
mtrasya
---
kte'pi'ktasajat
The term signifies dissatisfaction and is used to denote

recurrent feeling to pass an urge.
Feeling urge of urine even after micturation
kte=ip=kts<}ta mUSy
1.275.2
kte'pi'ktasajat
psiasya
Feeling of urge of bowels even after defecation.
---
kte=ip=kts<}ta pUis;Sy
1.276.0
kmi
Worm infestations.
Diseases caused due to worm infestation.
kim
Page 42
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.276.1
ntrda
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
A kind of parasite
Aaad
1.276.2
A type of kaphaja krimi, literally means a micro organism

causing decay of intestines
A kind of parasite

causing decay of various organs coming in the abdomen.
---
Syn: udaravea. Ref.Code: 1.276.2
Micro-organism
infections
One of six raktaja krimi. Refer raktaja krimi. Ref. Code:

1.276.16
k)j kim
Helminthes and
protozoa residing
in upper
gastrointestinal
tract.
kakeruka
A kind of parasite
A group of parasitic worms usually residing in gastro

intestinal tract having various different
upward
downwards movements and shapes as big - flat, round
like earthworm and have white or coppery red shade and
causes nausea , vomiting Fever constipation and
emaciation etc. Helicobacter pylori, Ascaris lumbricoides
A type of purishaja krimi. Refer to purishaja krimi. Ref.
Code: 1.276.12
udaravea
%drve
1.276.3
udarda
%drad
1.276.4
audumbara
AaEMbr
1.276.5
1.276.6
kaphaja kmi
kkek
1.276.7
keda
kezad
1.276.8
curava
curv
1.276.9
jantumtara
jNtumatr
1.276.10
darbhapupa
dRpu:p
1.276.11
piplik
A kind of microorganism
literally means microorganism causing destruction of

body hairs

which appears and disappears frequently

1.276.16

which resembles the shape of flower of darbha, a
common Indian weed ( Desmostachya bipinnata)
Eggs of lice
A similar species to yooka.
A kind of parasites
A group of parasitic worms usually residing in bowels

(pakvaashaya) tract having various different shapes as big
- flat, round and blackish, yellowish bluish greenish in
color sometimes coming out from anal opening and
causing nausea , diarrhea, itcing in anal region and
emaciation etc.

Code: 1.276.12
Helminthesis

which has anatomically bigger anal region (common
characteristic seen in ascalmenthis group of phylum non
cordeti viz ascaris); and reside in the end of large
intestine and rectum.
Lice
A type of small parasitic worm having habitat in hairy

regions like head, skin etc and which are minute shaped
millipedes, and manifests clinical symptom as urticaria,
itcing etc, commonly associated with lack of hygiene
ippIilka
1.276.12
prajakmi
pUrI;jkim
1.276.13
makeruka
mkek
1.276.14
mahguda
mhagud
1.276.15
yk
yUka
Page 43
CODE
1.276.16
CLINICAL TERMS
rj kim
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Micro-organism
infections

1.276.16.Literally means micro-organism causing decay
of body hair follicle.

1.276.16. Literally means micro-organism causing
breaking or splitting of body hair follicle.
A kind of parasite
A type of purishaja krimi in which a symptom of

sensation of licking in abdomen is seen. Ref. Code:
1.276.12
A kind of parasite
A type of purishaja krimi in which a prominent symptom

of pain in abdomen is seen.

1.276.16
A kind of parasite
A type of kaphaja krimi literally means a micro organism

which is responsible for specific type of odour.
A kind of parasite

Code: 1.276.12
A type of kaphaja krimi literally means a micro organism

having movements in hridaya (hridaya chara) / which
destroy the tissues of cardiac region refers kaphaja krimi
Emaciated
A physically emaciated person.
Loose and thin

skin
The term signifies decrease in the tone of the skin

making it thin and loose.
Wasting of body
parts
A condition occurring as a symptom of a disease or

separate disease in which the person becomes depleted
either with strength, body tissues or both.
The term signifies all kinds of infections caused due to

micro-organisms like viruses, bacteria etc.
raktajakm
1.276.17
lomada
laemad
1.276.18
lomadvipa
laemip
1.276.19
leliha
leilh
1.276.20
salka
szalUk
1.276.21
saurasa
saErs
1.276.22
saugandhik
saEgiNxka
1.276.23
sausurda
saEsurad
1.276.24
hdayda
dyad
1.277.0
ka
kz
1.277.1
katvak
kzTvk
1.277.2
kgat
kzata
1.278.0
1.279.0
kevalauadhapravtti
kevlaE;xv&i
---
koha
Urticaria
A skin disease characterized by skin eruptions which are

reddish and itchy in nature and are of mild intensity and
increased by exposure to breeze. It is also manifest as a
symptom to other diseases.
Putrefaction
A state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive

odor.
kaeQ
1.280.0
kotha
kaew
1.280.1
Putrefaction of the Skin
kotha tvakasya
kaew TvkSy
1.281.0
A feature of inadequate purification wherein there is

expulsion of only the administered drugs and not the
anticipated doa.
kopa
kaep
--Aggravation,
provocation
The term signifies elevated level or aggravation ( of

do) or vitiation ( of duya)
Page 44
CODE
1.282.0
CLINICAL TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Borborygmi
Loss of motor
functions
The term signifies loss of motor function in hand
Kyphosis /
Scoliosis
The term signifies a deformity of the spine characterized

by extensive flexion or abnormal condition where in the
chest region or the back gradually grows up like a hunch
Snoring
The term signifies an involuntary act of producing a

rough, rattling, inspiratory noise during sleep, Seen as a
symptom of abnormally loose palate.
iyakal
Stages of disease
manifestation and
its management
a) Stages of disease manifestation.

b) Stages for the management.
prakopa
Provocative stage
Second stage. The Stage of provocation or aggravation

(mainly due to liquefaction of the vitiated do in solid
form attained during Sancaya stage). It is the second
stage of kriykla.
Migration stage
Third stage. The Stage of migration (of the vitiated

do), due to over increase in their quantity.
Stage of
complication
Sixth stage. The Stage of complications.
Manifestation stage
Fifth stage. The Stage of symptom manifestation.
Accumulative stage
The first stage. The stage of accumulation (of vitiated

do in solid form), it is the first stage of the kriykla.
Stage of
localization
Fourth stage. The term literally means taking shelter in a

place. It is the stage of disease augmentation. Comprises
the stage four of the Kriyaakaala, wherein the vitiated
do lodges into the body parts consisting of
Khavaigunya and causes functional. Structural or both
deformities.
Excessive anger
A disease caused due to vitiation of the blood, the term

denotes wrath / excessive anger
Syno-arthritis of
knee joint
A disease of the knee joint characterized by severe pain

and inflammation of the joint due to accumulation of
blood, making the joint to look like the head of a jackal.
Fatigue without
exertion
A disease caused due to vitiation of the blood; the term

denotes feeling of fatigueness without dyspnoea and
exertion.
kohasacaraam
vtasya
Rumbling or gurgling noises produced by movement of

gas in the alimentary canal, and audible at a distance.
kaes<cr[m! vatSy
1.283.0
kauyahastasya
kaE{y<hStSy
1.284.0
kaubjyam
kaEBJym!
1.285.0
krathana
wn
1.286.0
1.286.1
kriykla
kaep
1.286.2
prasara
sr
1.286.3
bheda
ed
1.286.4
vyakti
Vyi
1.286.5
sacaya
s<cy
1.286.6
sthnasaraya
Swans<y
1.287.0
krodhapracurat
aexcurta
1.288.0
ktroukaira
aeukiz;R
1.289.0
klama
m
1.290.0
kleda agulyntare
ed> ALyaNtre
---
The term signifies presence of dampness in between the

fingers.
Page 45
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.291.0
oitakleda
zaei[ted
1.292.0
kvanana
Kvnn
1.293.0
kataka
]t]I[
1.294.0
1.294.2
1.294.3
kaya agasya
]y ASy
1.294.4
ce kaya
cea]y
1.295.0
Cachexia due to
chest injury
kratoyavatmtram
Syn: hni ojasya Ref.Code.1.835.1
Syn: agnimndya Ref.Code.1.564.1

--Syn: hni ojasya Ref.Code.1.835.1
--Wasting of body
parts
Syn: krya Ref.Code.1.260.0
Loss of motor
movements
Syn: uparama ce Ref.Code.1.216.0
Alkaline
The term signifies abnormal

characteristic of urine.
]artaeyvTmUm!
1.296.0
1.297.0
kirbhammala
alkali
water
like
Vomitus in color of alkali water
kratoyavat chardi
]artaeyvt! DidR>
A disease caused due to trauma to chest leading to

internal lesions to the chest and characterized by chest
pain, haematemesis, and haematuria and griping
sensation in various body parts along with emaciation.
---
oja kaya
Aaej]y
An abnormal condition characterized by impurity of the

blood
Syn: krathanam Ref. Code: 1.285.0
agni kaya
Ai]y
---
kaya
]y
1.294.1
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Impurity of the
blood
--Milky stool
The term signifies milky stools.
Spontaneous act
of defecation
The term signifies spontaneous defecation
Minor diseases
The diseases which are minor in severity and

complications, having gradual onset, slow in progress or
are affecting mostly the children or those which are not
that elaborately mentioned in the texts.
i]ra<ml>
1.298.0
kipramprapravart
anam
i]<pUrI;vtRnm!
1.299.0
kudraroga
]uraeg
1.299.1
akata
A]t
1.299.2
agnirohi
Syn: cippa Ref Code: 1.299.20

--Bubonic plague
Airaeih[I
1.299.3
agnivta
Aivat
A subtype of kudraroga wherein there is formation of

vesicles in the axilla and it break open the muscle tissue
with internal burning sensation, and have the hue of
bright cinders of coal associated with fever, severe
burning sensation and pains.
Syn: jalagardabha Ref Code: 1.299.21
---
Page 46
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.299.4
ajagallik
Ajgika
1.299.5
alaj
A{faljI
1.299.6
anuy
AnuzayI
1.299.7
aruik
alasa
Als
1.299.10
indravrdhda
A kind of
Inflammatory
swelling
A subtype of kudraroga characterized by formation of

a slight inflammatory skin colored swelling on the head
which suppurates internally.
Syn: alaj Ref Code: 1.299.5
--Furunculosis

multiple boils and abscesses over the scalp region with
many outlets, and is accompanied with copious
discharge.
Tinea pedis /
Athletes foot
A subtype of kudraroga characterized by excessive

moistening of the inter-digital space leading to localized
itching and burning sensation
Herpes zoster
A subtype of kudraroga characterized by formation

of macule, in the middle of which are many vesicles.
Abscess on and
around the head

of papules on head region, round in shape associated with
pain and fever.
#Nv&Xd
1.299.11
Irivellk
#irveIka
1.299.12
upanakha
%pno
1.299.13
kak
Syn: cippa Ref Code: 1.299.20

--Axillary abscess

a painful black vesicle occurring due to aggravation of
pitta over the hands, flanks, scapular region and axilla.
Carbuncle

the macules that arise five or six at a place, which are
knotted and are very hard like tortoise shell.
Clavus, Corn

a nail like knotty growth, depressed or rose in centre, of
the size of seed of Jujube and associated with pain.
k]a
1.299.14
kacchapik
kCDipka
1.299.15
kadara
kdr
1.299.16
kunakha
kno
1.299.17
Syn: klina. Ref.Code: 1.299.17

--Onychomycosis
A subtype of kudraroga characterized by structural

deformity of the nails caused due to injury wherein the
nails becomes rough, black and rugged.
g{fmala
Cervical
Lymphadenosis
Adenitis
A subtype of kudraroga wherein there is formations of

swelling or cysts around the neck, chest and mandibular
joint in the shape of a garland.
gardabhik
Elevated papules
A subtype of kudraroga characterized by the elevated

patch which is round filled with red colored papules and
is painful.
klina
kiln
1.299.18
1.299.19

oily and shiny colored papules which are often painless
and are of the size of green-gram or black-gram.
eruptions which are round in shape and big in size and
the color resembling to that of unripe fig fruit. These
eruptions have very little pus, do not itch and are
localized mainly in the hard fibrous structures such as
ligaments, tendons, muscles etc.
A<i;ka
1.299.9
Phlegmonous
abscess
antrlaj
AaljI
1.299.8
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
A kind of skin
disease
gaaml
gdRika
Page 47
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.299.20
cippa
icPp
1.299.21
jlagardabha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Infectious
conditions of nails
Cellulites
jalgdR
1.299.22
truyapiik
ta{yipiqka
1.299.23
1.299.25
Mole

black, painless marks resembling Tila (sesamum) over
skin; usually refers to black mole or flat mole.
NyCD
Congenital and
hereditary
discoloration of the
skin

congenital and hereditary blackish or whitish patch over
the skin.
maaka
Wart

mole having appearance of Seed of black gram.
Furuncle

abscess that rises in the inner part of the ear with severe
pain and hardness.
Anesthesia
A subtype of kudraroga characterized by gradual loss

of sensation and development of pale patch at the site.
Rhagades

painful cracks on the feet.
stony hard swollen

neck
A subtype of kudraroga characterized by hard swelling

located in jaw joint with less pain and unctous in touch.
Acne
A subtype of kudraroga wherein there is formation of

papule or small pustule on the face, neck and shoulders.
Macules

macules that look like the Seeds of barley, strongly and
knotted and situated in fleshy regions of the body.
tilaklaka
nyaccha
panasik
pniska
1.299.27
prasupti
sui
1.299.28
pdadrik
paddairka
1.299.29
pagadarbha
pa;a[gdR
1.299.30
muadik
muoi;ka
1.299.31
yavapray
yvOya
1.299.32
yuvn piik
yuvan! ipiqka
1.299.33
1.299.34

of thin swelling over the skin which spreads like
erysipelas doesnt ripen, and associated with burning
sensation and fever.
Syn: mukhadik Ref Code: 1.299.30
m;k
1.299.26
A subtype of kudraroga affecting the nail bed

characterized by painful swelling between the nail bed
and the skin with intense inflammation which suppurates
rapidly.
---
itlkalk
1.299.24
Syn: truyapiik Ref Code: 1.299.22.

---
lchana
laDn
---
arkarrbuda
A form of benign
granular tumor.
zkRrabuRd
A type of kudraroga. The literary meaning of the term

is a mark. This disease is characterized by formation of
discolored mark on the skin.
cysts in the muscles which produces excessive discharge
on rupturing and formation of granules.
Page 48
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.299.35
valmka
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Malignant tumor
vLmIk
1.299.36
viddh
iva
1.299.37
visphoaka
vivt
Syn: gardabhik Ref Code: 1.299.19
Blister

burn like blisters over skin along with fever.
Madurai foot

papules with wide opening, associated with severe
burning sensation and round in shape.
Discoloration of
face

thin blackish and painless patch over the face or other
body parts.
ivv&ta
1.299.39
vyaga
Vy
1.300.0
kaudravararaktasr
va

tumor occurring at the scapular region, limbs or neck
which resembles an ant hill with multiple opening and is
fast spreading in nature.
---
ivS)aeqk
1.299.38
Honey colored bleeding

---
]aEv[Rrav
1.301.0
kaudravaramala
mtram
---
An abnormal presentation of urine wherein the urine is

of yellowish brown color resembling that of the color of
honey.
Honey colored
stools
The term signifies abnormal honey like characteristics of

stools.
Limping gait
Abnormal condition characterized by usually limping gait

of the patient.
]aEv[Rml mUm!
1.302.0
Kaudrarpamala
]aEpml
1.303.0
khaja
o
1.304.0
or
1.304.1
Hard stool
--Twisting pain in
the extremities
Disease, characterized by crushing or breaking pain in the

leg, calves, thighs and shoulders.
A kind of painful
condition
Subtype of the disease khalli wherein patient experiences

pulling sort of pain like pulling with hooks
ovEgu{y
Structural or
functional
impairement of the
body tissues
The literal meaning of the term is impairment of the

hollow places in the body, leading to stagnant of the body
fluids or do and thereby causing localization and
formation of disease.
khlitya
Alopecia totalis
The term signifies complete loss of scalp hairs.
khalli
oi
1.305.1
akuik
1.306.0
khavaiguya
1.307.0
Rough hair
---
khara pria
or pUir;>
1.305.0
---
khara roma
or raem>
1.304.2
The term signifies Roughness
khara
oailTy
Page 49
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.308.0
khuhavt
ouFvat!
1.309.0
gada
1.310.0
gadodvega
1.311.0
Galanam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM

--Disease
It refers to the condition which makes the person

disabled. Usually the term is used to diseases that have
multiplicity of causes.
Hypochondriasis
A abnormal condition wherein the person falsely believes

that he is suffering from various diseases.
Drooping of/
flowing / falling
of
The term signifies drooping of, flowing of, or falling of

body constituents.
1.312.0
gha puriam
Thick stools
The term signifies passage of thick feces.
1.313.0
guguyanam
Increased
peristalsis
The term signifies increased intestinal motility

understood by the patient as something moving in the
abdomen along with sound.
Complicated
diseases.
Diseases complicated to understand. Where the diagnosis

of the disease is difficult.
Proctitis
An abnormal condition characterized by suppurative

inflammation
Proctitis
The term signifies inflammation of the anal region.
Hemorrhoids
The term signifies bud like projection coming out of anal

region suggesting piles.
An abnormal condition characterized by generalized
heaviness of the body

gufgufaynm!
1.314.0
guhaligavydhi
guFilVyaix
1.315.0
gudapka
gudpak
1.316.0
gudaopha
gudzae)
1.317.0
gudkura
gudar>
1.318.0
gurugtrat

Generalized
heaviness of the
body.
1.319.0
guruvydhita
A psychic disorder.
Psychic disorder wherein persons show exaggeration of

the intensity of their symptoms.
Lump in abdomen
A lump like formation occurring in the abdomen either

mobile or static in nature, circular in shape and constantly
increasing and decreasing in size.
Solid lump in
abdomen
A subtype of gulma characterized by heaviness and

hardness of the lump with mild pain.
guVyaixt
1.320.0
gulma
guLm
1.320.1
kaphaja gulma
k)j guLm
1.320.2
nicaya gulma
incy guLm
1.320.3
pittaja gulma
ipj guLm
1.320.4
raktaja gulma
rj guLm
Syn: snniptaja gulma Ref.Code: 1.320.6

--Infective lump in
abdomen
A subtype of gulma characterized by fever, superficial

tenderness over the region and increase of pain during
digestion of food.
Uterine tumor
A subtype of gulma characterized by bolus like formation

resembling to that of fetus devoid of limbs and having
features like that of pittaja Gulma; and mainly reported in
females.
Page 50
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.320.5
vtaja gulma
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Gaseous lump
vatj guLm
1.320.6
snniptaja gulma
saipatj guLm
1.321.0
gdhras
guhyaroga
A subtype of gulma characterized by fleeting type of pain

in the abdomen increasing post prandial.
Malignant tumor in
abdomen
A subtype of gulma characterized by formation of stone

like hard lump in abdomen which is fatal in nature.
Sciatica
A disease in which the person experiences radiating pain

from low back to the toe leading to pain and difficulty to
move the lower limbs, vulture like gait and restricted
movements.
Genital disorders
Diseases of genital organs.
Malena
Stool resembles soot in color. The term reflects

association of occult blood in stools.
Reddish yellow
color bleeding
The term signifies cow urine colored Bleeding
Heaviness
The term signifies heaviness or a feeling of heaviness.
---
Heaviness of sense organ, it means inability of the sense

organs to perceive their objects.
g&sI
1.322.0
guraeg
1.323.0
ghadhmbhammala
g&hxUma<ml>
1.324.0
gomtrbha rakta
srva

1.325.0
gauravam
1.325.1
indriya gaurava
1.325.2
gaurava agasya
1.325.3
jagh gaurava
Feeling of heaviness of body parts.

--Heaviness in calf region
---
1.325.4
bhu gaurava
1.325.5
hasta gaurava

---
1.326.0
grathitatvam
Hardening / clot
formation
The term signifies abnormal hardening or clot formation

clot formation in the body tissues.
Nodular skin
The term signifies abnormal condition of the skin

characterized by presence of nodules
Fecolith
A hard stony mass of stools.
Excessive dense
urine
An abnormal condition wherein the urination becomes

dense due to presence of excessive waste products in it.
iwtTvm!
1.326.1
grathita tvak
Heaviness of upper limb

--Heaviness of hand
iwt Tvk
1.326.2
grathitamala
iwtml>
1.326.3
grathitamtram
iwtmUm!
1.326.4
grathitaraktasrva
Bleeding with clotted blood
iwtrav>
Page 51
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.327.0
granthibhtaukram
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Seminal granules
Association of granules along with ejaculation.
iNwUt<zum!
1.328.0
graha
1.328.1
avagraha
1.328.2
asthi graha

---
1.328.3
graha mtrasya
Retention of urine
1.328.4
nigraha mtrasya
Stiffness, or
hampered flow

--Stiffness of bone

inh mUSy
Holding or controlling the passage of urine.
pragraha
---
1.328.6
puria graha
Constipation
1.328.7
mtrasyvagraha
1.328.8
1.328.9
Obstruction to the passage of urine
Obstruction or holding to the passage of semen

--Syn: puria graha Ref.Code: 1.328.6
sagraha puriasya

1.328.10 sagraha udgrasya

s<h %arSy
1.328.11 svaragraha
--Obstruction to the passage of the belching

--Choked voice
---
1.328.12 sandhi graha

Restricted movement of joint

--Restricted forward movement of lower limb
1.328.13 sakthi
utkepanigraha
A condition in which bowel movements are infrequent

or incomplete.
---
ukrasyvagraha
zuSyavh>
The term signifies retention of urine beyond normal

duration.
---
1.328.5
mUSyavh>
Not moving or operating easily or freely.
---
siKw %T]epinh>
1.328.14 hanugraha
Lock jaw
An abnormal condition characterized by restrictions in

the movements of the mandible and maxilla.
1.329.0
Chronic mal
absorption
syndrome
A disease of small intestines which affects the digestive

capacity of a person and thus leading to periodically
alternative passage of unformed and formed stools often
associated with undigested food particles.
Mal absorption
syndrome caused
due to deficiency
of digestive glands.
A subtype of graha characterized by defecation of

liquid, with mucous, bulky stools; and having lassitude
without emaciation.
grahadoa
h[Idae;
1.329.1
kaphaja graha
k)j h[I
Page 52
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.329.2
ghayantra graha
"qIy h[I
1.329.3
pittaja graha
ipj h[I
1.329.4
sagraha graha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Diaphragmatic
hernia
vtaja graha
vatj h[I
A subtype of graha characterized by sound of water

pouring out of a pot during the defecation.
Mal absorption
syndrome
deficiency of
enzymes
Sprue

undigested, bluish and yellow fecal matter; and sour
belching with burning sensation in the gut.
Mal absorption
syndrome caused
due to functional
derangements
A subtype of graha characterized by repeated

defecation of thin, frothy, painful, liquid or hard and
unformed stools associated with excessive flatulence.
s<h h[I
1.329.5

unformed, oily stools and associated with cold sensation.
Syn: glni Ref.Code: 1.331.0
1.330.0
glapanam

---
1.331.0
glni
Mental fatigue
Regret
Fatigue in mind leading to dislike towards thinking.
1.332.0
ghanam
Concentrated ,
Dense
Syn: bahalam Ref.Code: 1.519.0
1.332.1
ghana kapha
1.332.2
1.333.0
Thick mucus
---
ghana tvak
Thick skin
---
ghoavat mah abd

hikk
Hiccough with
large sound
The term signifies hiccough with loud sound
Steatorrhea
Passage of fat in large amounts in the feces, due to

failure to digest and to absorb it; occurs in malabsorption syndromes
1.334.0
ghtatulya mala
1.335.0
ghtbha ukram
Semen resembling the consistency and color or ghee.
---
1.336.0
carmadalanam
Deep cracking of
the skin.
A kind of skin disorder characterized by deep cracking of

the skin.
1.337.0
cala
Tremor, shake,
movement
The term signifies movement in the body, sometimes

denotes tremor or quivering or to shake.
1.337.1
cala stana

---
Loose mammary gland, it indicates

excessive deposition of fat in it.
1.337.2
calita hasta
Tremor of hand
The term signifies tremors in hand.
1.338.0
clka
abnormally
A disorder of vtadoa.
---
Page 53
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.339.0
cikits anrha
icikTsa AnahR
1.340.0
cikitsrha
icikTsahR
1.341.0
cikkaa tvac
1.342.0
cinnam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Person not fit for a
treatment or regime
The term signifies persons who are not fit for treatment or
regime and should be given alternative treatment.
Persons fit for

treatment, regime
Persons fit for a specific regime or treatment. It is one of

the deciding points in selecting a treatment for the
patient.
Seborrhea
Excessive oily skin due to excessive secretion of the

sebum.
icm!

---
1.343.0
cirapka hrasya
1.344.0
cirt ukra nieka
1.345.0
cirt puria pravartana
1.346.0
cirt mtra pravartanam
1.347.0

cirea vadanam
1.348.0
coa
---
1.349.0
cyuti
Dislocation,
Luxation
The term signifies abnormal displacement of any body

part from its normal location.
1.350.0
chardi
Vomiting
A disease in which vomiting is the main symptom.
1.350.1
guntaja chardi
Psychoneurotic
vomiting
Vomiting caused due to extrinsic cause.
1.350.2
kaphaja chardi
Profuse vomiting
Disease characterized by unctuous and thick vomiting

along with scintillation.
1.350.3
kmija chardi
Vomiting due to
worm infestation
Caused due to worm infestations.
1.350.4
pittaja chardi
Bilious vomiting
Disease characterized by fainting, yellowish, warm and

blackish red colored vomiting.
Bradypepsia,
Gastroperesis
The term signifies slow and delayed digestion of the

food taken; and marked by delayed stomach emptying.
Delayed
ejaculation
The term signifies inability to ejaculate timely or

persistent ejaculation failure despite of presence of
sexual desire and sexual stimulation.
Delayed act of
defecation
The term signifies abnormal condition of delayed

passage of stools even in the presence of defecation
reflex.
Delayed bladder
emptying
A symptom of urinary retention wherein there is absence

of swift micturation.
Speech delay
Conditions characterized by language abilities

(comprehension and expression of speech) that are
below the expected level for a given age, generally in the
absence of an intellectual impairment. These conditions
may be associated with Deafness; Brain Diseases;
Mental Disorders; or Environmental factor
Pulling pain in sole
Page 54
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.350.5
vtaja chardi
1.350.6
sanniptaja chardi
1.350.7
amla chardi
1.350.8
ask chardi
1.350.9
kau chardi
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Functional
vomiting
Disease characterized by frothy, repetitive, scanty and

painful vomiting.
Haematemesis
Disease characterized
haematemesis.
Sour vomitus
Vomitus having sour taste
Haematemesis
The term signifies presence of fresh or occult blood in

the vomitus.
Acrid tasted
vomitus
The term signifies acrid taste of the vomitus.
1.350.10 kapha chardi
Mucoid vomiting
The term signifies vomiting of phlegm.
1.350.11 lavaa chardi
Saline vomitus
The term signifies saline vomitus.
1.351.0
Cutting pain in
bones.
Cutting kind of pain in the bone
Matting of the hair
The term implies dull, non shinny and coarse hairs,

found as a feature of diabetes.
by
salty,
bluish
colored
chidyantva asthi
iD*<tIv AiSw
1.352.0
jailibhava roma
jiqilv< raem>
1.353.0
j'"araeg
1.354.0
janapadodhvasa
jnpdaeXv<s>
1.355.0
jarjara svara
jjRr Svr>
1.356.0
jyam
jaf(m!
1.358.1
Hoarseness of
voice
The term signifies a harsh quality of voice.
Syn: ambutulya mala Ref.Code: 1.75.1

--Syn: samprpti Ref.Code: 1.760.
--Coldness/
inactivity
jnuvilea
januive;>
The term signifies inactivity of a body parts.
Inactivity or stiffness of the body.

--Inactivity of the sense organs.
indriya jyam
#iNy jaf(m!
1.359.0
Denoting a disease or diseases affecting or attacking the

population of an extensive region.
aga jyam
A jaf(m!
1.358.2
Epidemic or
pandemic condition
jt
jatI
1.358.0
---
jalopama mala
jlaepm< ml>
1.357.0
Diseases of calf region.
jaghroga
--Sub-luxation of the
knee joint
It signifies dislocation of the knee joint.
Page 55
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.360.0
jimha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Dislocation
The term implies dislocation of a body part.
Eye proptosis
The term implies dislocation and sub-luxation of the eye.
---
Increased bouts of vomiting after the digestion of the

food.
ijMh
1.360.1
jimha caku
ijMh c]u
1.361.0
jire'dhika chardi
ij[eR=ixk< DidR>
1.362.0
jlakni daranam
jalkain dzRnm!
1.363.0
jlbha sir
jala> isra
1.365.0
jivdna
--Network of
vessels
The term signifies formation of a network of Blood

vessels over body.
Profuse bleeding
An abnormal condition characterized by profuse fresh

bleeding.
Tongue prolapse
Prolapse of tongue either inward or outward.
Pyrexia / fever
A sense of non well being in senses, mind and body along

with raised body temperature and associated by
obstruction to the skin.
Psychogenic fever
Fever due to psychological factors such as fear or evil

spirits.
Curse fever
A type of psychogenic fever due to misconduct.
Traumatic fever
Fever caused due to external trauma.
Viral encephalitis
Fever which is fatal in nature, in which the person

afflicted becomes semiconscious, associated with failing
respiration etc-
Quotidian fever
The fever that manifests once in a day.
Fever due to
exogenous cause
Fever produced due to exogenous causes.
Quartan fever
The paroxysm of fever that manifests on every fourth

day.
Double Quartan
fever
Fever in which paroxysms of fever occur in a repeating

pattern of 2 consecutive days followed by 1 day of
remission.
ijvadan
1.366.0
jihvanisarpaam
Abnormal condition affecting the vision wherein the

patient perceives non-existing net like objects in front of
eyes.
Skin covered with network of blood vessels
jlakvtatvak
jalkav&tTvk
1.364.0
A kind of visual
hallucination
ijin>spR[m!
1.367.0
jvara
Jvr
1.367.1
abhiagaja jvara
Ai;<gj Jvr
1.367.2
abhicraja jvara
Aicarj Jvr
1.367.3
abhightaja jvara
Ai"atj Jvr
1.367.4
abhinysa jvara
AiNyas Jvr
1.367.5
anyedyuka jvara
ANye*u:k Jvr
1.367.6
gantuja jvara
AagNtuj Jvr
1.367.7
caturthaka jvara
ctuwRk Jvr
1.367.8
caturthaka viparyaya
jvara
ctuwRk ivpyRy Jvr
Page 56
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.367.9
ttyaka jvara
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Tertian fever
The paroxysm of fever that manifests on every third day.
t&tIyk Jvr
1.367.10 pralepaka jvara
Hectic fever
Fever characterized by feeling of coating of the limbs

associated with heaviness.
Fever with beriberi
Fever dominated by kapha and vta and characterized

by mild fever, rigidity in limb
Intermittent fever,
irregular fever
The fever with irregular onset, duration and frequency.
Double quotidian
fever
Two paroxysm of fever in a day.
Continuous fever
such as Typhoid
fever
Continuous fever existing up to seven, ten or twelve days

with relapsing tendency is called as santata.
Rheumatic fever /
chikunguniea
Fever characterized by severe pain and swelling of the

joints.
Blackouts
The term signifies blackouts due to temporary loss of

vision without alteration of the consciousness.
Drowsiness
An abnormal condition characterized by Drowsiness
lepk Jvr
1.367.11 vtabalsakajvara
vatblask Jvr
1.367.12 viama jvara

iv;m Jvr
1.367.13 satata jvara

stt Jvr
1.367.14 santata jvara

sNtt Jvr
1.367.15 sandhiga jvara

siNxg Jvr
1.368.0
tamadaranam
tm>dzRnm!
1.369.0
tandr
tNa
1.370.0
tNtumt! k)>
1.371.0
Thready sputum
tantumat kapha
tantubhamiva mtram
--Thread urine
Urine mixed with thready deposits
tNtuimv mUm!
1.372.0
tNtumt! rav>
1.373.0
tnta
taNt
1.376.0
--Syn: t Ref.Code: 1.380.0

--Distention,
prominent
tiktodgraa
itaeIr[
Syn: tan.Ref.Code: 1.144.0
Stool with pungent smell
tikagandhimala
it[giNxml
1.377.0
The term signifies scanty stools
tara
t;R>
1.375.0
---
tanu mala
tnu ml>
1.374.0
Bleeding with threaded blood
tantumat raktasrva
--sour and bitter

belching

denotes sour and bitter belching.
Page 57
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.378.0
tilapianibha mala
itlipin< ml>
1.379.0
tni
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
White stool resembling the color of grinded sesame

--Colicky pain
Radiating pain arising from colon and urinary bladder

and moving towards the anus and genitals respectively.
Polydypsia
The condition resembles to morbid thirst in which the

person even after continuous water intake fails to quench
his thirst.
Polydypsia due to
indigestion
Polydypsia due to indigestion
Polydypsia as a
complication
Polydypsia caused as a complication to some other

disease.
Polydypsia due to
hyperglycemia
Polydypsia associated with heaviness and sweet taste in

mouth.
Polydypsia due to
severe emaciation
Polydypsia caused due to excessive decrease of liquid

portion in body)
Polydypsia due to
academia
Polydypsia associated with fainting, delirium and burning

sensation.
Polydypsia due to
mal food intake.
Polydypsia caused due to eating of food articles which

are irritant, dry or heavy to digest.
Polydypsia due to
dehydration
Polydypsia associated with excessive dryness in the

throat and giddiness.
tUin
1.380.0
t
t&:[a
1.380.1
maja t
Aamj t&:[a
1.380.2
upasargaja t
%psgRj t&:[a
1.380.3
kaphaja t
k)j t&:[a
1.380.4
kayaja t
]yj t&:[a
1.380.5
pittaja t
ipj t&:[a
1.380.6
bhaktodbhva t
aeav t&:[a
1.380.7
vtaja t
vatj t&:[a
1.381.0
1.381.1
nistodagasya
inStaedSy
1.381.3
Pricking pain /
needling sensation
tailanibhaukram
The term signifies generalized pricking pain / needling

sensation.
Pricking pain / needling sensation in bones.
--Pricking pain / needling sensation in hand.
nistodahastasya
inStaedhStSy
1.382.0
Syn: toda. Ref.Code: 1.380.0

---
nistodsthe
inStaedaSwe>
1.381.4
---
nistoda
inStaed
1.381.2
Needling, pinning sensation.
toda
taed>
--Oily color
The term signifies oily discoloration
tElin<zum!
1.383.0
tElin<ml>
1.384.0
Stools resembling consistency of oil.
tailanibhammala
trikaroga
--Diseases of Sacro-iliac region
ikraeg
Page 58
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.385.0
trikagraha
ikh
1.386.0
tvagdha
TvGdah
1.387.0
tvagdraa
TvGdar[
1.388.0
dasyate iva vcikai
daaka
1.391.0
dapatnaka
1.392.0
dadhybha mala
1.393.0
dantakhdanam
Superficial
cracking of the skin
associated with
inflammation.
Superficial cracking of the skin associated with

inflammation.
Syn: kuha Ref.Code: 1.272.0

--Intense pain
The term signifies intense pain with burning sensation

resembling Scorpion bite like sensation in the joints
Rigidity of the
limbs
An abnormal condition characterized by increased

rigidity of limbs.
Plenosthotonos
An abnormal condition in which the body becomes rigid

like a stick or a log.
Curd like stool
The abnormal characteristics of stools wherein it

resembles like curd.
Bruxism
Grinding of the teeth, occurs unconsciously while awake

or during stage of sleep. May be secondary to anxiety,
tension, or dental problems.
Tearing pain
The term signifies a kind of tearing pain.
Intense burning
sensation
The term signifies intense burning sensation of increasing

nature.
Splitting , tearing
The term signifies splitting or tearing of a structure in the

body.
Cracked heels
Abnormal thickening and fissuring of the heel skin is

referred to as cracked heel in medical terminology. When
these fissures (cracks on the heel) develop deep under the
skin it leads to bleeding and produce severe pains.
dNtoadnm!
1.394.0
dara
It signifies stiffness of the sacral region.
The term signifies burning sensation pertaining to the

skin
d<Syte
1.390.0
Burning sensation
pertaining to the
skin
tvagdoa
TvGdae;
1.389.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Stiffness in the
sacral region
dr>
1.395.0
davanam
1.396.0
draam
1.396.1
draam pdatale
1.396.2
draam msa

---
1.396.3
draam hastasya
Xerosis
1.397.0
drua vydhi
Syn: msavadaraam Ref.Code: 1.198.1
da[ Vyaix
The term signifies extreme dryness of the palms leading

to cracks and fissures.
The diseases which are difficult to treat.
---
Page 59
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.398.0
dlanam
1.399.0
dha
1.399.1
tvak dha
1.399.2
dha antare
aguli
1.399.3
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Decay
dagdha gubhsa
mala
The term signifies destruction of an organic substance by

slow combustion or putrefaction.
Generalized or
severe burning
sensation.
An abnormal condition characterized by generalized or

severe burning sensation.
Burning sensation
in the skin
A kind of paraesthesia wherein there is feeling of

burning sensation in the skin.
Burning sensation
between the
fingers

burning sensation between the fingers.
Melena
Stool with the color of dark burned jiggery ( blackish

color)
Skin burn like

appearance
A abnormal condition wherein the skin appears as if

burnt; seen as a symptom in visarpa.
1.399.4
dagdhagnin ieva tvak
1.399.5
paridha tvaca
Syn: tvak dha Ref.Code: 1.399.1
---
1.399.6
pdadha
Paraesthesia of
soles
1.399.7
pradha tvak
1.399.8
pradhena mtra
pravartanam
1.399.9
sadha mtra
pravartanam
Syn: tvak dha Ref.Code: 1.399.1

--Syn: sadha mtra pravartanam Ref.Code: 1.399.10
--Dysuria
The term signifies difficult urination characterized by

burning during or post urination; usually associated with
painful urination.
Burning post
ejaculation
Burning sensation in the penis after the ejaculation.
Burning sensation
in the palm

burning sensation in the hands.
Prolong expiration
Syn: atisra vsa Ref.Code: 1.24.0
Person undergone a
inadequate emesis
Person undergone improper major purification of

therapeutic emesis, wherein there is improper clearance
of the doa from the body.
1.399.10 sadha ukra

pravartanam
A kind of Paraesthesia of soles wherein there is feeling of

burning sensation in the soles
1.399.11 hasta dha

1.400.0
drgha ucchvsa
1.401.0
duchardita
1.402.0
dupkah
rasya
1.403.0
durvirecit
ivRreict!
Syn: cirapka hrasya Ref.Code: 1.343.0

--Inadequate
catharsis
Person undergone improper major purification of

therapeutic catharsis.
Page 60
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.404.0
durvirecya

---
1.405.0
dua udgra
Morbid belching
The term signifies

characteristics.
belching
with
abnormal
1.405.1
du chardi
Morbid vomitus
The term signifies

characteristics.
vomiting
with
abnormal
1.405.2
praduam raktasrva
Morbid blood
The term signifies discharge of blood having abnormal

characteristics.
1.406.0
duya
Body constituents
other than doa
The body constituents other than doa are termed as
:y
1.407.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
doapka
dae;pak>
1.408.0
durgandhi
1.408.1
durgandhi kapha
1.409.0
doa
Persons who are highly constipated and need high dose of

purgatives.
duya
The term signifies transformation of the doa

--Foul smell
Foul smell or abnormal smell from the body constituents
Foul smelling
sputum
The term signifies abnormal condition where in the

sputum possesses foul smell; found in chronic
respiratory tract disorders.
a) Physiopathological
entities of body,
b) Impairment
a) A doa is one of three bodily principles that make up

one's constitution The physio-pathological entities of the
body responsible for all the functions in the body. When
they amalgamate with the duya (body constituents) they
impair either the structure or function. They are vta,

Pitta and kapha. vta is the impulse principle necessary
to mobilize the function. Pitta is the energy principle
responsible in all kinds of transformation in body like
digestion, metabolism etc. Kapha is the body fluid
principle which relates to mucous, lubrication and
building tissues in the body.
b) The term signifies impairment or vitiation
Vitiation of the semen
1.409.1
ukradoa
1.409.2
mtradoa
1.409.3
pradoa ukra

---
1.409.4
pradua rakta srva
Impure bleeding
The term signifies abnormal consistency of the blood

discharge.
1.410.0
doa dya
samrcchan
Amalgamation of
doa and
Dooshyaas
Lodging of the do in the dhaatu and involvement of the

body systems and channels
Seminal
abnormalities
Morbidities of
urine
Syn: ukradoa Ref.Code: 1.409.0
Vitiation of the urine
Page 61
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.411.0
doala
dae;l
1.412.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
The substances or activities which increase the doa

---
doa sacra
dae; sar
1.413.0
doagati
The term signifies movements of the doa in the body.

---
Physiopathological
movements of the
do.
The term signifies movements of the do in the body in

their normal and abnormal state.
1.413.1
kaya
Decrease of doa
Decrease of the doa ( in quantity and function)
1.413.2
sthna
Normalcy
State of equilibrium of the do
1.413.3
vddhi
1.413.4
koha gati
1.413.5
kh gati
1.413.6
madhyama gati
.
Aggravation
State of aggravation or provocation of the do

.
Movements
towards main
places
Movement of do towards main places.
Movements
towards limbs
Movements of do towards limbs.
---
Movements of do towards vital parts, head and

junctures and junctions of the body.
---
The group of disease caused due to vitiated do

improper food habits and unhealthy conduct.
1.415.0
daurbalyam
Debility,
loss of strength
The term signifies loss of strength.
1.415.1
durbala agni
Dyspepsia
Decreased digestive capacity.
1.415.2
daurbalya agasya
Generalized
debility
The term signifies generalized debility.
1.416.0
daugdhik pupavat tvak
1.414.0

doa bala pravtta
Discoloration of skin resembling the color of Oxystelma

esculatum
---
1.417.0
dvea
Aversion
The term signifies avoidance of a thing, situation, or

behavior because it has been associated with an
unpleasant or painful stimulus.
1.417.1
dvea annasya
Aversion to food
The term signifies abnormal aversion to intake of food

and drink.
1.417.2
dvea anilasya
Aversion to breeze
exposure
The term signifies abnormal aversion of the wind

exposure.
Page 62
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.417.3
dvea tapasya
1.417.4
vidvea hrasya
1.417.5
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Aversion to sun
exposure
Syn: dvea annasya Ref.Code: 1.417.1
Syn: dvea annasya Ref.Code: 1.417.1
---
1.418.0
Dhamanipraticaya
Arteriosclerosis
1.419.0
dhtupka
1.420.0
dhraa aakt
puriasya
The term signifies abnormal aversion of the sun

exposure.
---
pradvea annasya
xatupak>
--Urgency of
defecation
An abnormal condition characterized by thickening of the

blood vessels caused due to deposition in the arteries.
The term signifies excessive catabolism of the body
tissues.
Inability to hold urge of defecation
1.421.0
xUNvnm!
1.422.0
dhmagandha agasya
1.423.0
dhmaka
1.423.1
sadhma ucchvsa
1.423.2
Syn: kepaka Ref.Code: 1.135.0
dhnvanam
--Smoke like smell

from the body
The term signifies body odour resembling like smoke.
Fuming
An abnormal condition characterized by Feeling of as if

body is giving out hot fumes. Fuming like feeling inside
Smoky feeling during expiration.
---
dhmagandhikam
udgra
Smoky belching
Smoky belching due to delayed digestion of food.
1.423.3
dhmyanam
Syn: dhmaka Ref.Code: 1.423.0
---
1.423.4
dhmbham
Smoky colored
1.423.5
dhmbham rakta

---
1.424.0
dhmnam
Pulsation
The term signifies presence pulsation in the body parts

and also used as a Synonym for dhmnam.
1.425.0
dhvasaka
Alcoholic Disorder
1.426.0
dhvasanam romasya
A abnormal condition aroused due to re consumption of

excessive alcohol after its withdrawal characterized by
excessive salivation, dryness of throat, intolerance to
sound etc.
The term signifies falling of body hairs.
Smoky colored discoloration of the blood.
The term signifies discoloration of the entity exhibiting

smoky color.
---
Page 63
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.427.0
nakhacarmntaraofa
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Onychophyma
nocmaRNtrzae)>
1.428.0
naa
naa agni
n Ai
1.428.2
The term signifies destruction or dysfunction of any

entity.
Loss of , decrease
of, devoid of
The term signifies devoid of or deficiency of (any

needful substance in body).
1.428.3
naa ukram
n zum!
1.428.5
naa chy
n Daya
1.428.6
Complete lack of semen or complete lack of secretion

or expulsion of semen following ejaculation
Loss of reflection
of image
The term signifies loss of reflection of the image or

shade.
Destruction of vessels in the body.
--Syn: naa balam Ref.Code: 1.428.2

--Syn: naa ce Ref.Code: 1.428.3
---
pranaa agni
n Ai
1.429.0
Aspermia,
Azoospermia
ceprana
ceanaz
1.428.9
The term implies loss of movement of any substance

inside the body.
pranaabalam
nblm!
1.428.8
---
naa sir
n isra
1.428.7
---
naa ce
n cea
1.428.4
Decreased somatic and mental strength.
naa balam
n blm!
nnvaratvac
A pathological condition characterized by swelling of

nail bed.
Destroyed
1.428.1
Syn: naa agni Ref.Code: 1.428.1

--Discoloration
The term signifies multi discoloration.
---
A pathological condition characterized by multicolored

stools
nanav[RTvca
1.430.0
nnvarammala
nanav[ml>
1.431.0
nnvararaktasrv
a
---
A pathological condition characterized by multicolored

bleeding
nanav[rav>
1.432.0
nntmajavikra
Specific diseases
Epistaxis
Specific set of diseases which cannot occur without

vitiation of one specific doa. There are total such
diseases enlisted.
The term signifies bleeding through nose.
Constipation
Syn: apravtti puriasya Ref.Code: 1.63.3
nanaTmjivkar>
1.433.0
nsikbhyraktasrv
a
naiska_ya<rav>
1.434.0
nicayaprasya
incypUrI;Sy
Page 64
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.435.0
nikucanantvak
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Dermatostenosis
Pathologic contraction of the skin
Devoid of odour
Urine without any smell
inkn<Tvk
1.436.0
nirgandhimtram
ingRiNxmUm!
1.437.0
ingRiNxrav>
1.438.0
---
nivtti
inv&i
1.439.0
Bleeding without smell
nirgandhiraktasrva
nidana
Syn: samprpti Ref.Code: 1.760.0

--Diagnosis, cause
The term has two connotations: ascertainment of disease;

and the cause of the disease.
Disease causing
another disease
A disease which becomes cause of another disease
Hypersomnia
An abnormal condition characterized by excessive sleep
Hypersomnia

denotes excessive sleep.
Obstruction
The term signifies obstruction to flow or restriction of

movements.
Constipation
Obstruction to
flatus
The term signifies obstruction to the flatus.
Decreased
complexion, luster
The term signifies decreased complexion, luster of the

skin
Hemiplegia
Paralysis of one side of the body.
Paraplegia.
Loss of sensory and motor functions of lower limbs.
Five tools of
diagnosis
The five folds of examination to understand the

manifestation of the disease.
Falling
Syn: bhraa Ref.Code: 1.539.0
indan
1.440.0
nidanrthakriroga
indanawRkairraeg
1.441.0
nidrdhikyam
inaixKym!
1.442.0
nidrtiyoga
inaityaeg
1.443.0
nirodha
inraex
1.443.1
nirodhaprasya
inraexpUrI;Sy
1.443.2
nirodhavtasya
inraexvatSy
1.444.0
niprabhatvak
in:Tvk
1.445.0
pakavadha
p]vx
1.446.0
pagu
p
1.447.0
pacanidna
pindan
1.448.0
patana
ptn
1.447.1
ptn ASy
1.447.2
Falling of body parts
patana agasya
--Falling of fingers
patanam agulye
ptn< ALye>
---
Page 65
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Onychoptosis
1.447.3
prapatanam nakha
Syn: bhraa Ref.Code: 1.539.0
Bewildered vision,
confused vision
Bewildered or confused vision seen in psychological

conditions.
Generally used to denote abnormal respiratory sounds
pirkjnm!
Gross presence of
crepitus / wheezing
sounds
paridhmanam
agasya
Burning sensation
in body
The term signifies generalized burning sensation.
Squeezing pain
Syn: agamarda Ref.Code: 1.11.0
Hard
The term signifies hardness, roughness or dryness.
Thick urine
The term signifies abnormally thick urine.
Hard hairs
Hard and dry body hairs.
Thick blood
Bleeding of rough or dry blood
ptn< no>
1.449.0
parykula di
pyaRkl i
1.450.0
1.451.0
parikjanam
pirxUmn< ASy
1.452.0
pariveanam
pirvenm!
1.453.0
para
p;
1.452.1
para mtram
p;< mUm!
1.452.2
para roma
p; raem>
1.452.3
param raktasrva
p;m! rav>
1.454.0
payobhammala
pyae<ml>
1.455.0
pupramiva
pa<zupU[Rimv
1.456.0
pu
pa{fu
1.455.1
mdbhakaajanyap
u
Syn: kirbhammala Ref.Code: 1.297.0

--Foreign body
sensation
Feeling of dust in eyes.
Pallor of body,
Anemia
The term literally means paleness of the skin and mucosa

along with yellowish discoloration of urine and feces;
marked by lack of blood, strength complexion, body fat
and essence of the body tissues.
The type of anemia caused due to eating of mud leading
to loss of appetite, swelling of feet, worm infestations and
diarrhea with colic and mucoid stools.
Ankylostomasis
m&][jNypa{fu
1.457.0
pgulya
Lameness
Abnormal condition characterized by characterized by

inability to walk
Diseases of foot
and sole
The term includes all types of diseases of foot. E.g. gouty

arthritis, calcaneal spur etc.
Pain in lower
extremities
Abnormal condition characterized by pain in the lower

extremities.
Numbness in feet.
Abnormal condition characterized by numbness of feet.
paLy
1.458.0
pdaroga
padraeg
1.459.0
pdala
padzUl
1.460.0
pdasupti
padsui
Page 66
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.461.0
pdahara
padh;R
1.462.0
1.464.0
ppm
paPma
1.465.0
prvvamarda
paaRvmdR
1.466.0
plitya
A form of paraesthesia or tactile hallucination in soles

characterized by tingling sensation.
---
pparoga
papraeg
Syn: pu Ref.Code: 1.456.0
pnak
pankI
1.463.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Tingling sensation
in the feet
Syn: kuha Ref.Code: 1.272.0

--Disease, skin
disease
The term literally signifies disease, originating in sin or

wickedness.
Lateral chest
twisting like pain
It signifies Churning pain in the lateral aspects of chest

and abdomen.
Graying of hairs
The term signifies premature appearance of grey hair
Pressing pain
The term signifies pressing pain. Sometimes the term is

used to indicate any kind of discomfort in the body.
pailTy
1.467.0
p
pIfa
1.466.1
pIfa siNx;U
1.466.2
Pain in the joints
p sandhi
pyatva tvak
--Dermatalgia
Pressing pain in skin.
Stickiness
The term signifies stickiness or sliminess.
pIf(tIv Tvk
1.466.3
picchila
ipiCDl>
1.467.1
atyarthapicchilaukr
am
Excessive slimy semen

---
ATywRipiCDl<zum!
1.467.2
ipiCDl>k)>
1.467.3
Slimy stool
--Sticky skin
picchilatvak
ipiCDl>Tvk
1.467.5
---
picchilamala
ipiCDl>ml>
1.467.4
Gummy sputum
picchilakapha
kicitpicchilammtra
m
--Slight slimy urine

---
ikiiTpiCDl<mUm!
1.467.6
ipiCDl<mUm!
1.467.7
Slimy urine
picchilammtram
--Bleeding with mucous or pus
sapiccharaktasrva
sipCDrav>
---
Page 67
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.468.0
piak
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Mass, papules
ipfka
1.469.0
1.470.0
pia
ip{f
1.469.1
1.471.0
piikodveanam
ipi{fkaeenm!
1.472.0
Rounded mass,
lump
piplikdhvanammt
re
A lump or aggregation of coherent material in the body.
Fleshy lump or growth in the body.

--Cramps in the calf
region
Abnormal condition characterized by cramps in the calf

muscle.
Reddish brown colored hair
pigalaroma
iplraem>
1.473.0
---
msapia
ma<sip{f>
A pathological aggregation of coherent material in the

body smaller than pia
Papules on skin.
piik tvakstha
ipiqka TvKSw
--Passage of sweet
urine
A symptom in diabetes mellitus where the ants get

attracted towards the urine, signifying the presence of
sweetness in the urine
Formication
A form of paraesthesia or tactile hallucination; a

sensation as if ants are creeping under the skin.
Port wine mark on

skin
The term signifies Port wine mark on skin
Thick and highly

concentrated urine
Urine resembling flour.
ippIilkaxavn<mUe;U
1.474.0
pipliknsacra
iva spara
ippIilkana<sar #v SpzR>
1.475.0
piplava
ipPlv
1.476.0
pianibha mtram
ipin< mUm!
1.477.0
pulakatoyapratima
raktasrva
Syn: msadhvanatoyavat Ref.Code: 1.560.0
---
pulktaeyitm< rav>
1.478.0
pu(i
1.479.0
prvarpa
pUvRp
1.480.1
vieaprvarpa
ivze;pUvRp
1.480.2
---
pupasadanakha
pu:pszno
1.480.0
Substances by which there is Increased digestive capacity
puyagni
smnyaprvarpa
samaNypUvRp
--Premonitory,
prodromal
symptoms
Specific
premonitory
features
General
premonitory
features
The term signifies sudden appearance of flower like

spots on nail
It is the premonitory symptom by learning about which
one can avoid the manifestation of the disease.
Depending on their nature they are classified into two
types
They signify two meanings
a) Specific pertaining to particular doa.
b) Those premonitory symptoms which convert into
Signs and Symptoms
They signify two meanings
a) General premonitory symptoms
b) Those premonitory symptoms which does not covert
into Signs and symptoms.
Page 68
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.481.0
pramrgearaktasr
va
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Bleeding through anus either fresh or occult.

---
pUrI;mageR[rav
1.482.0
pUit
1.482.1
--Belching with fetid smell.
pti udgra
pUit %ar
1.482.2
Skin with fetid smell
pti
ptikapha
--Muco-purulent
The term signifies muco-purulent (discharge).
pUitk)
1.482.3
pUitgNxTvk
1.482.4
--The term signifies fetid smelled semen
ptigandhiukra
pUitgiNxzu
1.482.5
The term signifies fetid smell of the skin.
ptigandhatvak
ptigandha agasya
--Fetid smell
The term signifies fetid smell from the body
Nasal suppuration
A disease due to vitiation of the blood leading to

suppuration in the nose.
Halitosis
An abnormal condition characterized by foetid odour of

mouth
pUitgNx ASy
1.482.6
ptighra
pUita[
1.482.7
ptimkhat
pUitmUota
1.482.8
pUitmU
1.483.0
The term signifies urine with bad smell
ptimtra
pya
--Pus
The term signifies formation of pus.
Pyospermia
Association of pus cells in semen.
pUy
1.483.1
pyanibhaukram
pUyin<zum!
1.483.2
Vomiting of pus.
pyayuktachardi
pUyyuDidR
1.484.0
phgraha
p&h
1.485.0
pharoga
p&raeg
1.486.0
Upper back
stiffness
it signifies stiffness of the Thoraco-lumbar region
Upper back
disorders
Diseases of upper back.
prakampa
kMp
1.487.0
prakpitammtram
Vitiated urine
Syn: mtradoa Ref.Code: 1.409.2
kipt<mUm!
Page 69
CODE
1.488.0
CLINICAL TERMS
praktisamasamavetas
annipta
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Uncomplicated
diseases
A disease caused due to sannipta, whose doa

dominance can be understood.
Pralapa
Syn: abaddha vkatva Ref.Code: 1.67.0
kitsmsmvetsipat
1.489.0
prakvathanam
Kvwnm!
1.490.0
pragharaktasrva
gaFrav>
1.491.0
praguovyu
gu[aevayu>
1.492.0
Syn: srva Ref.Code: 1.820.0

--Syn: ati Ref.Code: 1.16.0
prabhta
Ut
1.494.1
Syn: ati Ref.Code: 1.16.0

---
Pracyavanam
Cyvnm!
1.494.0
Impaired functions of vtadoa

---
pracura
cur
1.493.0
Syn: prabhtaraktasrva Ref.Code: 1.491.1

---
prabhtaraktasrva
--Intense bleeding
---
Ut<rav>
1.494.2
Utml>
1.494.3
prabhtaukram
Ut<zum!
1.495.0
Increased defecation of stools
prabhtamala
prameha
--Polyspermia,
increased semen.
The term signifies two meanings Polyspermia and

increased semen.
Diabetes
The disease characterized by symptoms of frequent

excessive and turbid urination.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the person passes

turbid and viscous type of urine.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the patient passes

urine that is very sweet in taste;,
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus characterized by water like

consistency and appearance.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the urine turns

blackish in color.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the urine resembles

like water mixed with alkali.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the person passes

bluish colored urine.
meh
1.495.1
allmeha
Alalameh
1.495.2
ikumeha
#]umeh
1.495.3
udakameha
%dkmeh
1.495.4
klameha
kalmeh
1.495.5
krameha
]armeh
1.495.6
nlameha
nIlmeh
Page 70
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.495.7
piameha
ipmeh
1.495.8
majj meha
ma meh
1.495.9
madhumeha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
madhumeha
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the individual passes

excessive urine that is white in color and along with
horrippulation.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus

the consistency of bone marrow.
Diabetes mellitus.
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the urine and blood

gats sweetened like honey.
Type 1 diabetes
mellitus
The diabetes mellitus caused by deficiency of body

constituents (insulin)
Type 2 diabetes
mellitus
Diabetes mellitus caused due to obstructive pathology.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus characterized by reddish

colored urine (Rubia cordifolia i.e. majih, a Indian
planty.).
like that of serous fluid.
mxumeh
1.495.10 dhtukaya janya
xatu]y jNy mxumeh
1.495.11 varaa janya

madhumeha
Aavr[ jNy mxumeh
1.495.12 majih meha

m<ija meh
1.495.13 lasik meha

liska meh
1.495.14 vas meha

vsa meh
1.495.15 anairmeha
znEmeRh
1.495.16 tameha
zItmeh
1.495.17 ukrameha
zumeh
1.495.18 sndrameha
saNmeh
1.495.19 sndraprasdameha
saNsadmeh
1.495.20 sur meha

sura meh
1.495.21 sikatmeha
iskta meh
1.495.22 lohit meha

laeiht meh
1.495.23 haridr meha

hira meh
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus characterized by fatty

appearance of urine (color resembling fat attached with
muscles).
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the person has

increased frequency with reduced flow of urine
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein person passes cold

and sweet urine in excessive quantity.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the person pasess

excessive urine along with semen.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the urine solidifies

when kept overnight.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the urine solidifies

on keeping aside overnight.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the urine has layers

with solid precipitations at bottom and a clear liquid
upper part resembling a kind of alcohol.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein person passes urine

mixed with sand like substances.
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein the urine has salty

taste and is reddish in color
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein characterized by

yellowish colored urine (Curcuma longa Turmeric, i.e.
Haridra, a Indian tuber.).
Page 71
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.495.24 hasti meha

hiSt meh
1.495.25 kapramehi
kzmeih
1.495.26 sahajapramehi
shjmeih
1.495.27 sthulapramehi
Swulmeih
1.496.0
pratata ta
tt t&:[a
1.497.0
pratata ksa
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
A stage in diabetes
mellitus
A stage of diabetes mellitus wherein patient passes

excessive urine with heavy flow.
Diabetes associated with emaciation.
--Congenital,
hereditary diabetes
mellitus
The term signifies diabetes mellitus due to hereditary or

congenital causes
Diabetes associated with obesity.
--Relentless,
frequently
Relentless thirst sign of morbidity.
Continuous cough
The term signifies continuous act of coughing.
Reverse colicky
pain
Spasmodic radiating splitting pain in the anus and the

genitals which radiates up to the intestines
Regurgitation
The term signifies reverse flow i.e. opposite to its

normal flow of the vtadoa in the body.
tt kas
1.498.0
pratitni
ittUin
1.499.0
pratiloma vyu
itlaem vayu
1.500.0
Tyy
1.501.0
pratykhyeya roga
TyaOyey raeg
1.502.0
Syn: hetu Ref.Code: 1.841.0
pratyaya
pratydhmna
--Diseases having
bad prognosis
Disease which dont show any response to the treatments

and having bad prognosis.
Flatulent gastritis
The disease characterized by flatulent distention of the

epigastric region, but without pain in the sides and chest.
TyaXman
1.503.0
pravepanamagasya
vepnmSy
1.504.0
prasraam
sar[m!
1.512.1
Excessive attacks of vomiting

---
prasvpa
Svap
1.506.0
---
prasakta chardi
s DidR
1.505.0
prasakta
s
1.504.1

---
agaprasraammuhu
Syn: suptat Ref.Code: 1.783.0

--Act of Spreading /
extension, dilation
The term indicates movement of a entity to cover surface

or area. Used in association of fluids to cite their flow in
the body, also used to denote movement of the limb,
structure.
Stretching of the body frequently
---
Asar[<mu>
Page 72
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.507.0
praseka
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Sialorrhea
Excessive salivation
sek
1.508.0
pravhik
Dysentery
vaihka
1.509.0
pravepana
vepn
1.510.0
propatpa
A disease condition in which efforts for forceful

evacuation of stool obstruction of fecal matter associated
bleeding increased frequency with excretion of fecal
matter in very less quantity are symptoms of this disease.
--Asphyxia
Syn: proparodha Ref.Code: 1.511.0
Asphyxia
Suffocating or choking sensation due to hypoxia and

hypocapnia.
Moderate burning
sensation
An abnormal condition characterized by Moderate

burning sensation.
Frothy
The term signifies frothyness.
a[aeptap
1.511.0
proparodha
a[aepraex
1.512.0
ploa
Plae;
1.513.0
phenayukta
)enyu
1.513.1
)enyuDidR>
1.513.2
Frothy vomiting
phenayuktachardi
phenayukta
raktasrva
--Frothy bleeding
---
)enyu rav
1.513.3
)enanug<ml>
1.513.4
Urine with froth.

--Frothy semen.
phenilaukram
)einl<zum!
1.514.0
---
phenilammtram
)einl<mUm!
1.513.5
Frothy stools.
phennugammala
baddha mtra
pravartanam
--Obstructive urine
The term signifies obstructed flow of urine.
Severe hiccough
The term signifies intense hiccoughs and indicated

fatality, usually seen in late stage of the diseases.
Loss of strength
An abnormal condition characterized by loss of strength
1.515.0
balavna hikk
1.516.0
balsaka
1.517.0
balaskhya
blsaOy
1.518.0
bastagandham mtrasya


--Urine having the
smell of goat urine
The term signifies abnormality of urine wherein the

smell of urine resembles to the smell of goat urine.
Page 73
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.519.0
bahalam
1.519.1
bahala kapham

bhl k)m!
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Thick / Dense /
Condensed
The term signifies thick, dense in consistency.
Thick mucoid
sputum
Thick mucoid sputum seen in chronic respiratory

disorders.
Patchyderma
The term signifies abnormally thick skin.
1.519.2
bahal tvak
1.519.3
bahala mtram
Dense urination
The term signifies dense urine
1.519.4
bahalaukram
Polyspermia,
Highly viscous
semen
The term signifies two abnormal conditions;

a) Increased sperm concentration
b) Increased viscosity of sperm
1.520.0
bahiryma
Opisthotonus
1.521.0
bahirjivh gamana
The disease wherein the posterior part of the fibrous

structure of back and neck are affected as a result the
body is bent outwards like an arc, in the advanced stage
the bones of the chest, loins and thighs are broken.
The term signifies protrusion of tongue outside the oral
cavity
1.522.0
bahirnirgamanam pyu
1.523.0
bahu
1.523.1
bahu nivsa
1.523.2
bahu mala
1.523.3
bahu rakta srva
1.523.4
Bahulam
1.523.5
1.524.0
Prolapse of tongue

Rectal prolapse
Syn: gudabhraa
Excessive,
increased
Increased forceful
expiration
The term signifies increased and forceful expiration

found during blockage in respiratory channels.
Increased stools
quantity
The term signifies increased stool quantity which is

reflected by frequent defecation.
Intense bleeding
The term signifies intense or heavy bleeding.

---
bahu sveda

Syn: atisveda Ref.Code: 1.22.0

---
bbhatsya aga
Frightening appearance of the body
---
1.525.0
bbhatsa ce
Loathsome
activities
1.526.0
bibii
The term signifies loathsome or frightening activities,

generally seen in diseases due to psychological causes.
Syn: pravhik Ref.Code: 1.508.0
---
Page 74
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.527.0
bindua mtra
pravartanam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Dribbling
micturation
The term signifies dribbling micturation
1.528.0
bhaktopaghta
1.529.0
bhagnavat mtra
pravartanam
1.531.0
1.532.0
1.533.0
The term signifies inability to take food.
a) Intermittent
flow of urine,
b) Painfulmicturation.
The term signifies two meanings;

a) Painful micturation.
b) Intermittent flow of urine.
1.530.0
Dysphagia
Syn: bheda Ref.Code: 1.534.0
bhanjanam

---
bhasmaka
Syn: Atyagni Ref.Code: 1.28.0

---
bhri

---
bham
---
1.533.1
bham pravsa
Frequent
expiration
1.533.2
bham mala
The term signifies frequent and short expiration
The term signifies increased quantity of stools.
---
1.534.0
bheda
Splitting /
Breaking
The term signifies an act of splitting or breaking
1.534.1
akibheda
Opthalgia
It signifies Breaking pain in the eye.
1.534.2
ohabheda
Cracking of lips
It signifies Pain in the lip, or cracking of lips.
1.534.3
prabheda
Intense breaking /
splitting
The term signifies intense breaking or splitting
1.534.4
dantabheda
Toothache
It signifies Breaking pain in the teeth.
1.534.5
nakha bheda
Onychoclasis,
Onychorrhexis
An pathological condition characterized by breaking of

nails
1.534.6
bheda agasya
1.534.7
Breaking pain in body

---
mala bheda

Watery stools.
---
Page 75
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.534.8
hanubheda
1.534.9
bhinna mala
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Jaw pain
Syn: mala bheda Ref.Code: 1.534.7
1.535.0
bhekbha tvak
Yellowish
discoloration
1.536.0
bhojyoparodha hra
Frog skin color discoloration
Syn: annamrgavarodha Ref.Code: 1.43.0
---
bhrama
Vertigo / dizziness
>
1.538.0
It signifies breaking pain in the jaw

---
1.537.0
bhramaam pdasya
A sensation of spinning or whirling motion or a definite

sensation of rotation of the subject or of objects about
the subject in any plane.
The term signifies involuntary movements of feet
---
1.539.0
bhraa
Downward
displacement
The term signifies an abnormal act of getting displaced

downwards form its normal place.
1.539.1
gudabhraa
Rectal prolapsed
Downward displacement of the rectum.
1.539.2
pdabhraa
Motor Apraxia of
foot
Abnormal condition characterized by an inability to make

movements of foot or to use for the purpose intended.
1.540.0
majjbhammtram
---
The term signifies urine resembling bone marrow in

characteristics.
ma<mUm!
1.541.0
ma<mlm!
1.542.0
--Semen mixed with substance like bone marrow
majjopasaukram
maeps&<zum!
1.543.0
Stool with the characteristics of bone marrow
majjbhammalam
matsyagandhiraktasr
va
--Fish smell
Bleeding
A pathological condition characterized by blood

discharge having fishy smell.
Scaly Skin
A pathological condition characterized by scaling

resembling like the fish skin.
mTSyg<ixrav>
1.544.0
matsyaakalatvak
mTSyzklTvk
1.545.0
m{fl<Tvce
1.546.0
The term signifies formation of circular patch on skin
maalantvace
mada
--Slight intoxication
The term signifies an abnormal condition where in the

persons becomes out of his senses personified by
uncanny activities or behavior.
Alcoholism
Disease due to excessive alcohol intoxication.
md
1.547.0
madtyaya
mdaTyy
Page 76
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.547.1
paramada
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Alcoholic disorder
prmd
1.547.2
pnjra
A disease resulting due to over use of alcohol,

characterized by breaking pain in joints, headache and
drowsiness.
Alcoholic disorder
A disease resulting due to over use of alcohol
Alcoholic disorder
A disease resulting due to over use of alcohol
panajI[R
1.547.3
pnvibhrama
panivm
1.548.0
mxur %ar>
1.549.0
1.551.1
Vomitus sweet in taste

---
madhura mtram
mxur mUm!
1.551.0
---
madhura chardi
mxur DidR>
1.550.0
Belching with the sweet taste
madhura udgra
---
Urine with sweet taste, understood by attraction of ants

towards it.
mNd
Sluggish /
Diminished /
Weak / slow
The term signifies to become slow, small, less or weak

sometimes also having the non piercing character.
mandadhramtrapra
vartanam
Reduced stream/
flow of urine
The term signifies reduced stream of urine.
Fecolith
The term signifies hard stool
Formation or
excessive excretion
of waste products
An abnormal condition characterized by formation of

excessive excretion of waste products.
Blackish
discoloration
Stool resembles the color of black ink.
manda
mNdxarmUvtRnm!
1.552.0
malakhiyam
mlkaiQ{ym!
1.553.0
malasydhikam
mlSyaixkm!
1.554.0
matulyammala
m;ItuLy<ml>
1.554.1
m;ItuLy<mUm!
1.555.0
Blackish discoloration of urine resembling black ink.
matulyammtram
masrik
--Measles
A disease in which there are multiple vesicle formation

over the skin; these vesicles resembles to the shape and
size that of Lathyrus sativa.
Scaly skin
Skin having the smell of fish
msUirka
1.556.0
matsyagandhatvak
mTSyg<xTvk
1.557.0
mastulugbhammala
---
The term signifies stool resembling the color of cerebral

spinal fluid.
mStulua<ml>
1.558.0
mahroga
mharaeg
1.559.0
msakleda
ma<sed>
--Flaccid muscles
Major diseases having major intensity, complications,

steady onset and fast progression and thus have bad
prognosis. Eight diseases are quoted.
An pathological condition characterized by flaccidity in
the muscles
Page 77
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.560.0
msadhvanatoyava
t
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Bleeding resembling with the washing of flesh

---
ma<sxavntaeyvt!
1.561.0
msapraklbhar
aktasrva
Syn: msadhvanatoyavat Ref.Code: 1.561.0

---
ma<s]ala<rav
1.562.0
msodakbha
chardi
Vomitus having the color like the washings of flesh.

---
ma<saedka< DidR>
1.563.0
msnkura
tvaksthe
---
A pathological condition characterized by formation of

fleshy thorns like growth on the skin.
ma<saNkr> TvKSwe
1.564.0
maN*
1.564.1
1.565.0
1.566.0
The term signifies decrease of or diminished.
mndya
---
AimaN*
---
The term signifies decrease in any conversion process or

transformation process in the body specifically of the
food and its byproducts; thus the term specifically refers
to decreased digestive capacity.
mrtacprasiddhi
mataisi>
Obstructed vta
doa
The term signifies obstructed vta doa leading to

impairment of its functions.
minminvk
Rhinophonia
The term signifies nasalized speech.
agnimndya
imiNmNvak
1.567.0
mnadhvanatoyagan
dhitvak
Syn: matsyagandhatvak Ref.Code: 1.556.0

---
mInxavntaeyg<ixTvk
1.568.0
1.569.0
The term signifies alternate defecation of formed and

unformed stools due to inability to hold the food till its
complete digestion.
mubR<muRvp
< UrI;>
Frequently
Passing of formed
and unformed
stools
mka
Aphonia
The term signifies complete reversible or irreversible loss

of phonation.
Uremia
The term signifies vomitus resembling the color and

smell of urine.
Gone astray /
Adrifted
The term signifies entity that is driven out of its normal

course in the body.
Syncope
A fatal condition characterized by loss of consciousness

and postural tone due to vitiation of blood.
Severe syncope
Condition characterized by aura of seeing cloudy

surrounding and prolonged stage of unconsciousness for
longer period.
muhurbaddhammu
hurdravampra
mUk
1.570.0
mtrasamagandhavar
achardi
mUsmgNxv[RDidR>
1.571.0
mhatvtasya
mUFtavatSy
1.572.0
mrcch
mUCDaR
1.572.1
kaphaja mrcch
k)j mUCDaR
Page 78
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.572.2
pittaja mrcch
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Moderated syncope
ipj mUCDaR
1.572.3
madyaja mrcch
Condition characterized by aura of seeing things dark red

or yellow colored with profuse sweating with sudden
regaining senses from unconsciousness.
Alcoholic syncope
Unconsciousness caused due to alcohol intoxication.
Hemophobic
vasovagal syncope
Unconsciousness caused due to smell of blood or by

seeing excessive bleeding.
Toxicogenic
syncope
Syncope caused due to contact with poisonous substances

or intake of poisonous substances.
Mild syncope
Condition characterized by aura of seeing bluish or

reddish colored surrounding followed by phase of
unconsciousness lasting for a short period.
Sudden severe
syncope
Condition characterized by unconsciousness without any

aura.
Anuria / Oliguria
A disease characterized by anuria or oligouria due to

obstruction to the flow of urine.
Concentrated urine
with hematuria
Disease characterized with dark yellow colored urination,

hematuria or bleeding from the penis.
Atonic bladder
Disease characterized by atony of the urinary bladder

associated with drop by drop urination and severe pain in
the calf muscles.
Dribbling urination
Disease characterized by anuria or slow stream of

urination.
Oligouria with
burning sensation
Disease characterized by scanty urine along with pain and

burning sensation.
vesicle tumor
Disease characterized with small circular

resembling calculi and associated with pain.
Retention of urine
Disease in which there is oligouria associated with severe

pain and bloating in the lower abdomen.
Oligouria
Disease in which there is decrease in the quantity of the

urine.
Obstructive
uropathy
Disease in which due to obstruction to the flow of urine

at the bladder, penis or tip of the penis,there is oligouria
along with hematuria.
Neurogenic bladder
Disease causing bloating in the bladder and anus, and

producing big and mobile tumor which obstructs the
urinary tract.
Disease in which there is obstruction at the opening of the
bladder resulting in the obstruction to the flow of the
urine.
Disease characterized with urination of fecal matter
mixed with urine.
m*j mUCDaR
1.572.4
raktaja mrcch
rj mUCDaR
1.572.5
viaja mrcch
iv;j mUCDaR
1.572.6
vtaja mrcch
vatj mUCDaR
1.572.7
sanniptaja mrcch
sipatj mUCDaR
1.573.0
mtrghta
mUa"at
1.573.1
uavta
%:[vat
1.573.2
bastikuala
biStk{fl
1.573.3
mtrtta
mUatIt
1.573.4
mtrakaya
mU]y
1.573.5
mtragranthi
mUiNw
1.573.6
mtrajahara
mUjQr
1.573.7
mtrasda
mUsad
1.573.8
mtrotsaga
mUaeTs
1.573.9
vtakualik
vatk{filka
1.573.10 vtabasti
vatbiSt
1.573.11 vi vighta
ivf iv"at
Obstructive
distention of the
bladder
recto vesicle
fistula.
lump
Page 79
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.574.0
mtrakrcchra
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Dysuria
mUC
1.574.1
amar hetuja
mtrakcchra
A disease characterized by difficult and painful

micturation without any structural abnormality in the
genitourinary system
Dysuria due to
urinary calculi
Obstruction to the flow of urine caused due to urinary

calculi.
chronic dysuria
Disease characterized by frothy urine accompanied by

swelling in the bladder and penis.
Acute cystitis or
acute urethritis
Disease characterized by yellowish colored urine with

burning sensation.
Nervus Dysuria
Disease characterized by painful, scanty and increased

frequency of micturation.
Dysuria due to
obstructed fecal
matter
Obstruction to the flow of urine caused by the obstructed

feces.
Dysuria due to
semen obstruction
Obstruction to the flow of urine occurred due to

obstruction caused by Semen leading to retention of the
urine and semen, the bladder and the testis become
swollen and indurated.
Traumatic Dysuria
Disease caused due to external trauma to the urinary

tract; and characterized by painful, scanty and increased
frequency of micturation.
Chronic urinary
tract infection
Chronic urinary tract infection characterized by multidimensional features.
Dysuria due to
gravels in urine
The term signifies passage of gravels in the urine.
Geophagia
The term signifies the practice of eating dirt or clay.
Twisting pain
Syn: agamarda. Ref.Code: 1.11.0
Delicacy
Softness in the body.
---
The term signifies diseases with less intensity and

complication and thus can be cures easily.
---
A pathological condition characterized by defecation of

oily black stools.
AZmrI hetuj mUkC
1.574.2
kaphaja mtrakcchra
k)j mUkC
1.574.3
pittaja mtrakcchra
ipj mUkC
1.574.4
vtaja mtrakcchra
vatj mUkC
1.574.5
aktavightaja
mtrakcchra
zktiv"atj mUkC
1.574.6
ukraja mtrakcchra
zuj mUkC
1.574.7
alybhightaja
mtrakcchra
zLyai"atj mUkC
1.574.8
sanniptaja
mtrakcchra
sipatj mUkC
1.574.9
mtraarkar
mUzkRra
1.575.0
mtbhakaecch
m&T][eCDa
1.576.0
mditamivagam
m&idtimvm!
1.577.0
mdugtrat
m&gata
1.578.0
mdu vydhi
m& Vyaix
1.579.0
mecakbham mala
mecka< ml>
Page 80
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.580.0
mecakasannibharaktas
rva
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
---
A pathological condition characterized by deep black

colored bleeding.
mecksirav>
1.581.0
medaspravilpanam
medsaivlapnm!
1.582.0
medasv
Liquefaction of
sebum
The term signifies liquefaction of sebaceous tissue in the

body.
Corpulent
Extremely fat person.
medSvI
1.583.0
Medodakasannibham
mala
---
A pathological condition characterized

resembling the washed out portion of fat.
by stool
medaedksi<ml>
1.584.0
medodakbharaktas
rva
Bleeding that resembles cleaned water of fat

---
medaedka<rav>
1.585.0
medoroga
medaeraeg
1.586.0
medrapka
Syn: medasv Ref.Code: 1.582.0

--Balanitis
An abnormal condition characterized by suppurative

inflammation of the penis
suppression
Suppression of the psychological and somatic activities.
mepak
1.587.0
mlnat
Mlanta
1.587.1
parimlnaga
pirMlan>
1.588.0
ypya roga
yaPy raeg
1.589.0
Raktapitta
rip
1.589.1
adhoga raktapitta
Axaeg rip
1.589.2
rdhvaga raktapitta
^XvRg rip
1.589.3
tiryaga raktapitt
ityRg rip
1.590.0
Diseases having
bad prognosis
Hemorrhagic
disorder
raktavisphoa
rivS)aeq
The diseases in which remedies applied afford relief to

the patient, but within a short span relapse again. Such
type of disease can be controlled only at the time of
medication.
A hemorrhagic disorder in which bleeding occurs through
orifices of the body without any direct injury to the body
tissues.
bleeding occurring
from lower orifices
A subtype of Raktapitta characterized by bleeding

occurring from lower orifices such as anus and urethra.
bleeding occurring
from upper orifices
A subtype of Raktapitta characterized by bleeding

occurring from upper orifices such as nose and mouth.
---
A subtype of Raktapitta characterized by hemorrhage

occurring from both upper and lower orifices of the body
and also from skin.
Purpura,
Dermatorrhagia
A subtype of Raktapitta characterized by hemorrhage

through skin.
Erythematosus
blisters
An abnormal condition characterized by Erythematosus

blisters.
bhaya raktapitta
^y rip
1.589.4
Syn: mlnat Ref.Code: 1.587.0

---
Page 81
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.591.0
rjayakm
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Tuberculosis
rajyma
1.592.0
1.592.1
1.592.2
--The term signifies reddishness of blood vessels.
raktarjsir
rrajIisra
raktarjtvak
Disease characterized by generalized wasting of the body

tissues caused due to malnourishment as a result of
obstruction in the channels.
The term signifies stool with streaks.
rjmatmala
rajImTml
--Dermahermia
The term signifies eruption of reddish lines on skin.
Dryness
The term signifies lack of unctuousness i.e. dryness.
Onychoscizia
A pathological condition wherein the nails become

extremely rough and brittle.
rrajITvk
1.593.0
rka
]
1.593.1
rka nakha
] no
1.593.2
] ml
1.593.3
Dryness of stool
rka mala
rka raktasrva
--Decrease lecture
The term signifies decreased luster of the blood.
Decreased
viscocity
Dry semen
Hoarseness
A harsh quality of voice.
Sclerosis
Indurations of the vessels in the body.
Irritability
The term signifies mental irritability.
Dry skin
The term signifies dry skin.
Uncomfortable
feelings
The term signifies any kind of uncomfortable feelings

like pain etc.
hunger pain
Feeling of Abdominal pain on empty stomach.
] rav
1.593.4
rka ukra
] zu
1.593.5
rka svara
] Svr
1.593.6
rka sir
] isra
1.593.7
rkat indriyasya
]ta #iNySy
1.593.8
raukya tvakasya
raEy < TvkSy
1.594.0
rj
ja
1.594.1
abhakta rk
A k
1.594.2
%ja ayu;
1.594.3
--Pain in calf
piik rk
ipi{fka k
1.594.4
Acute pain in tendon
ugrarj snyu
rj adhikampde
--Acute pain
Excessive Pain in the foot.
ja Aixkpade>
Page 82
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.594.5
rj abhika
ja Ai[<
1.595.0
rpa
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Frequent pain.
--Sign
Any morbid phenomenon or departure from the normal in

structure, function, or sensation, understood by physician
which is indicative of disease.
Disease
Literally, the opposite of ease, when something is wrong

with a bodily function. An interruption, cessation, or
disorder of functions at the level of psyche, mind or body
Somatic disease
The diseases which affects the body. These are different

form psychological disorders.
Psychological
disease
The diseases which affects the psyche. These are

different form somatic disorders.
Examination of
diseases
Examination / Investigation of the disease; it is carried

out with the help of pacanidna
Definitive
diagnosis
Definite Diagnosis of a disease.
Comorbidit
The simultaneous appearance of two or more illnesses.

The association may reflect a causal relationship between
one disorder and another or an underlying vulnerability to
both disorders. Also, the appearance of the illnesses may
be unrelated to any common etiology or vulnerability
Examination of
patient
Examination of patient
1.596.0
roga
raeg
1.596.1
rirka roga
zairrIk raeg
1.596.2
mnasika roga
manisk raeg
1.597.0
roga park
raeg prI]a
1.598.0
rogavinicaya
raegiviny
1.599.0
rognkam
raeganIkm!
1.600.0
rog park
raegI prI]a
1.600.1
aasthna parik
ASwan pir]a
---
1.600.2
trividha park
iivx prI]a
1.600.3
---
a vidha park
;f ivx prI]a
---
Eight folds of examination of patient as mentioned

below:
1. Examination of pulse
2. Examination of the body stature.
3. Examination of eyes.
4. Tactile examination.
5. Examination of voice, sounds produced from body
like percussion etc.
6. Examination of tongue.
7. Examination of urine.
8. Examination of the excreta.
Examination of patient done by observing various signs
on the patient, palpation and by inquiry.
Six folds of examination done with five senses and by

inquiry.
Page 83
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.600.4
daavidha park
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
dzivx prI]a
---
1.601.0
rogdhihna
raegaixan
1.602.0
rognutpdanya
raeganuTpadnIy
1.603.0
Place of
manifestation of
diseases
rogvasth
Ten folds of examination considering below mentioned

criteria:
1. Physical constitution
2. Morbidity
3. Excellence of duya or tissue elements.
4. Compactness or tissues or organs.
5. Measurement of body constituents.
6. Homologation.
7. Psycic condition
8. Power of intake and digestion of food.
9. Power of performing exercise.
10. Age
The term literally means abode wherein disease has taken
shelter; on this basis diseases are classified into
Syn: angata bdhpratiedha. Ref.Code: 1.36.0
--Stage of disease.
The term signifies different stages of diseases.
---
The transformed state of the disease or a post

inflammatory state of the disease.
raegavSwa
1.603.1
pakvvasth
pKvavSwa
1.603.2
pacyamnvasth
Transforming stage
The transforming stage of entity or inflammatory stage of

a disease.
Devoid of ma
When ma gets properly transformed, either

spontaneously or assisted by medicines, that stage is
known as nirma
Concealed and
Opportunistic do
The abnormal state of the vitiated do where in they

become concealed in the body channels and remain
opportunistic to cause abnormality in the body in
presence of a favorable condition.
A chronic sate of
disease.
A chronic stage of the disease wherein the vitiated do

move in to deeper body tissues and thus hampering its
prognosis.
Purpura
The term signifies a condition characterized by

hemorrhage into the skin.
Horripilation
The term signifies the act of the raising of the hairs on the
skin as a response to extrinsic or intrinsic stimuli.
Measles
A disease in which there is bullae formation over the skin

which resembles elevation of the hair follicle.
Symptom

structure, function, or sensation, experienced by the
patient and indicative of disease
Person who understate the intensity of their symptoms.
pCymanavSwa
1.603.3
nirmvasth
inramavSwa
1.603.4
lnadovasth
lIndae;avSwa
1.603.5
dhtugatvasth
xatugtavSwa
1.604.0
romakpairaktasrva
raemkpE>rav>
1.605.0
romahara
raemh;R>
1.606.0
romntik
raemaiNtka
1.607.0
lakaa
l][
1.608.0
laghuvydhita
l"uVyaixt
Understandable
person
Page 84
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.609.0
layanam
lynm!
1.610.0
Lavaatulyamtram
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Destruction,
dissolution
lavaarasaraktasrva
The term signifies a pathological condition characterized

by saline taste in urine
Saline bleeding
A pathological condition characterized by saline

urination.
Urine resembling
lymph
The term signifies urination resembling lymph in

characteristics.
lv[rsrav>
1.612.0
lasikvatmtram
liskavTmUm!
1.613.0
1.614.0
Lghavam
la"vm!
1.616.0
--Syn: pu Ref.Code: 1.456.0
lghavaka
la"vk
1.615.0
Syn: pu Ref.Code: 1.456.0
lgharaka
la"rk
llchardi
The term signifies destruction or dissolution.
Saline urine
lv[tuLymUm!
1.611.0
--Lightness of body
parts
The term signifies feeling of lightness of the body, also

achieved after undergoing bulk reducing treatment.
Vomiting of saliva
The term signifies vomiting associated with saliva.
Smell of blood
from mouth

structure, function, or sensation, experienced by either the
patient or physician and indicative of disease Syn:
liaga
An abnormal condition characterized by smell of blood
from mouth
lalaDidR
1.617.0
liaga
il'g
1.618.0
lohagandhsyat
laehgNxaSyta
1.619.0
laehgiNx %ar>
1.620.0
Smell of metal in respiration

--Metallic smelled Bleeding
lohagandhiraktasrva
laehgiNxrav
1.622.0
---
lohagandhinivsa
laehgiNxin>as>
1.621.0
Belching with the smell of metal
lohagandhi udgra
vakaha
--Distention in groin
Abnormal condition characterized by feeling of distention

in the groin
Pricking like pain

in the chest.
It signifies Pricking like pain in the chest.
Choking sensation
in the chest region.
It signifies choking sensation in the chest region.
v'][ah
1.623.0
vakastodana
v]Staedn
1.624.0
vakoparodha
v]aepraex
1.625.0
vamathu
vmwu
Syn: cchardi Ref.Code: 1.350.0

---
Page 85
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.626.0
varcogada
vcaeRgd
1.627.0
vasbha tulya mala
Diseases related the feces.
Urine mixed with fat

--Steatorrhea
vsa< tuLy ml>
1.629.0
vasgandhi
raktasrva
---
vas miram mtram

vsa imm! mUm!
1.628.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Stools unctous in nature and resembling the consistency

of fat.
Bleeding with smell of animal fat.
---
vsagiNx rav>
1.630.0
vadha
Intense damage
vx
1.630.1
1.630.2
---
---
The term signifies loss of appetite or loss of digestive

power.
Premature wrinkles
The term signifies premature appearance of wrinkles
vatk{qk
Calcaneal spur ,
ankle sprain ,
Achilles tendinitis
The term signifies pain and stiffness of the ankle joint

caused due to sprain, inflammation or abnormal bony
growth.
vtakhuat
Ankle sprain
Abnormal condition characterized by sprain in the ankle

joint
Gouty arthritis
A disease manifested due to vitiation of vta and rakta

and showing symptoms over small joints of hand and feet
along with some dermatological manifestations and
chronic in nature.
Dwarfism
An abnormally undersized person with disproportion

among the bodily parts
agnivadha
Aivx
1.631.0
Irreversible damage to the sensory organs
indriyavadha
#iNyvx
The term signifies intense damage either functionally or

structurally to the psycho-somatic system.
valaya ayathkla
vly Aywakal
1.632.0
1.633.0
vtakaaka
vatouffta
1.634.0
vtarakta
vatr
1.635.0
vmanatva
vamnTv
1.636.0
vra
va[
1.637.0
vegvarodha
vegavraex
1.638.0
Suppression of
natural urges
--Syn: roga Ref.Code: 1.596.0
vikra
ivkar
The term signifies suppression of the natural bodily

tendencies or impulses or physiological urges like
defecation, micturation etc. it is a important cause for
manifestation of the diseases.
vikampanam
ivkMpnm!
1.639.0
Syn: vitra Ref.Code: 1.743.0

---
---
Page 86
CODE
1.640.0
CLINICAL TERMS
vikram
vkI[Rm!
1.646.1
vikra mtra
pravartanam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Scattered /
Dispersed
The term signifies scattered or dispersed movement of a

entity.
Syn: abhkam Ref.Code: 1.68.0
---
ivkI[R mU vtRnm!
1.641.0
vikjanam
ivkjnm!
1.642.0
vikta
Intense crepitus /
wheezing sounds
Generally used to denote abnormal respiratory sounds
Abnormal
Not normal; differing in any way from the usual state,

structure or condition.
ivkt>
1.642.1
ivkt> A>
1.642.2
Syn: bbhatsya aga Ref.Code: 1.524.0
vikta aga
vikta bhraa
svara
--Abnormal sound or voice

---
ivkt> <z> Svr>
1.642.3
ivkt> zuSy
1.643.0
Syn: ukradoa Ref.Code: 1.409.1
vikta ukrasya
vikti viama
samaveta
sanniptajaroga
--Complicated
diseases
A disease caused due to Sannipaata, whose doa

dominance cannot be understood.
ivkit iv;m smvet

sipatj
1.644.0
ived Tvk
1.645.0
vikepa
iv]ep>
1.645.1
--Act of throwing
away
vikiptga
The term indicates movement of getting thrown away.
Convulsion of Foot
pda vikepa
pad> iv]ep>
1.645.2
Syn: Upkledah Ref.Code: 1.211.0
vikleda tvak
--Abduction
Involuntary abduction movements of the body parts
ivi]a
1.645.3
hSt iv]ep>
1.646.0
Sudden spasm of hand
hasta vikepa
vikepaka
--Alcoholic Disorder
iv]epk
1.647.0
vigrathitam
iviwtm!
1.647.1
Syn: grathitatvam Ref.Code: 1.326.0

--The term signifies dense and solidified kapha.
vigrathitam kapha
iviwtm!k)>
A abnormal condition produced due to re consumption of

the excessive alcohol after its withdrawal characterized
by vomiting, fever, etc.
---
Page 87
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.647.2
vigrathitam mala
iviwtm! ml>
1.648.0
vightanam
udgrasya
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Syn: anugrathitamala Ref.Code: 1.38.0

--Syn: avarodha udgrasya Ref.Code: 1.106.1
---
iv"atn< %arSy
1.649.0
iv"at> blSy
1.650.0
Frequent and scanty vomiting

--Frequent and scanty defecation
vicchinnam pura
iviCDm! purI;
1.651.3
Syn: abhkam Ref.Code: 1.68.0

---
vicchinnam chardi
iviCDm! DidR>
1.651.2
Syn: uparama ce Ref.Code.1.216.0

---
vicchinna
iviCD
1.651.1
---
vighta ce
iv"at> cea
1.651.0
The term signifies decreased strength of mind or body.
vighta balasya
vicchinnam
ukrapravartana
--Frequent and scanty ejaculation

---
iviCDm! zuvtRn
1.651.4
iviCDm! as>
1.651.5
--Frequent and scanty micturation.
vicchinnam mtram
iviCDm! mUm!
1.651.6
Frequent and less respiration
vicchinnam vsa
vicchinna dhra
mtrasya
--Syn: vicchinnam mtram Ref.Code.1.165.5

---
iviCD xar mUSy
1.652.0
ivlm! ml>
1.653.0
Vomiting consisting particles like that of feces.

--Vomitus smelling like feces
vi sama gandham
ivq sm gNxm!
1.655.0
---
vi chardi
ivq DidR>
1.654.0
Syn: mala bheda Ref.Code.1.534.7
vijjalam mala
vi sama varam
chardi
--Feces colored vomitus

---
ivq sm v[Rm! DidR>
1.656.0
ivq s<s&< ml>
1.657.0
Urine mixed with stool
vi sasa mala
--Urine with the smell of stool
vi gandha mtram
ivq gNx mUm!
---
Page 88
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.658.0
vi gandha udgra
ivq gNx> %ar
1.659.0
vidha
Belching of the smell of feces.

--Syn: mala bheda Ref.Code.1.534.7
vi varjita mala
ivq vijRt< ml>
1.660.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
--Heartburn
An abnormal condition characterized by heart burn.
Heart burn
A disease caused due to vitiation of the blood, the term

denotes delayed, partial or improper digestion of food
leading to sour belching, hyperacidity and thirst.
ivdah
1.660.1
vidha annapnasya
ivdah ApanSy
1.660.2
ivdah ASy
1.660.3
Bleeding with undigested food particles.

--Syn: avadaraam Ref.Code: 1.98.0
vidraa
ivdar[
1.662.0
Burning sensation in muscle tissue.

---
vidagdha raktasrva
ivdGx rav
1.661.0
---
vidha msasya
ivdah> ma<sSy
1.660.4
Internal burning sensation.
vidha agasya
vidhraa aakti
mtrasya
--Weak control over micturation

---
ivxar[ Azi mUSy
1.676.1
vidhraa aakti
vtasya
Inability to bear flatus

---
ivxar[ Azi vatSy
1.663.0
vinma phasya
Kyphosis
1.664.0
1.664.1
Syn: mtrasyvagraha Ref.Code: 1.328.7
The term signifies obstruction to the flatus.

---
vibhrama
ivm>
The term signifies decreased capacity of the sensory

organs to perceive their sensory objects.
---
vibandha vtasya
ivbNx> vatSy
1.665.0
---
vibandha mtrasya
ivbNx> mUSy
1.664.4
Syn: avarodha udgrasya Ref.Code: 1.106.1

---
vibandham indriyasya
ivbNxm! #iNySy
1.664.3
---
vibandha udgrasya
ivbNx> %arSy
1.664.2
Syn: apravtti Ref.Code: 1.63.2
vibandha
ivbNx>
A pathological condition wherein the there is extensive

flexion of the vertebral column leading to over stretching
of the back.
---
Perversion towards desired things. Also used as Syn:

Upadrava Ref.Code: 1.215.0
Page 89
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.666.0
vinigraha purasya
ivinh> purI;Sy
1.667.0
vinihanam
udgrasya
Syn: apravtti purasya Ref.Code: 1.63.3

vinigraha udgrasya
ivinh> %arSy
1.668.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM

---
ivinnm! %arSy
1.669.0
vipdik
Rhadages
Abnormal condition characterized by cracking of palms

and soles
A kind of noncompatible foods
A kind of non compatible food wherein multiple food

items having distinct opposite properties to each other
are consumed or food taken by not following the proper
dietary regimen. There are eighteen types of such dietary
flaws mentioned in texts.
A similar condition like that of Alaska but with mild
symptoms
ivpaidka
1.670.0
viruddhana
ivazn>
1.671.0
vilambhik
Indigestion stage
ivliMka
1.672.0
viloma vta
ivlaem> vat
1.673.0
Diluted blood
viada raktasrva
ivzd rav>
1.674.0
Syn: vibandha vtasya Ref.Code: 1.664.4

---
viira dhra
mtrasya
--The term signifies multiple streams of urine.

---
iviz[R xar mUSy
1.675.0
vira nakha
ivzI[R no>
1.676.0
viram msa
ivzI[Rm! ma<s
1.677.0
absence of mucous in eye

---
vilea
ive;>
1.678.1
Syn: avatana msasya Ref.Code: 1.107.0

---
viuka bhva
ivzu:k av
1.678.0
Syn: nakha bheda. Ref.Code: 1.534.5

---
jnu vilea
Syn: aithilya Ref.Code: 1.733.0

-----
Dislocation of the knee joint.
janu ive;>
1.678.2
AiSw ive;[m!
1.679.0
Dislocation of the bony joints.
asthi vileaam
vivci
ivaic
--Brachial
neuropathy
Disease wherein the tendon running along the dorsum of

the upper limbs, connecting the palm and finger is
affected hampering the voluntary movements of the limb
and associated with pain.
Page 90
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.680.0
viaroga
iv;raeg
1.680.1
ktrima via
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
--Artificial poison
kim iv;
1.680.2
1.680.3
1.681.0
1.682.0
visarpa
Syn: apravtti purasya Ref.Code: 1.63.3

--Erysipelas
The disease in which multiple and generalized eruptions

over the skin are produced and having acute, fast
spreading and lethal nature.
Erysipelas
Vesiculosum
Disease characterized by formation of blisters resembling

those caused by burns, along with generalized severe pain
and burning sensation
Erysipelas
Gangrinosum
Erysipelas due to
injury
Disease characterized by formation of multiple vesicles

in clusters having yellowish red color causing localized
suppuration and swelling and making the site to look like
turbid mud.
Caused due to external trauma leading to formation of
multiple vesicles resembling to horse-gram-size.
Erysipelas
Pustulosum
Disease characterized by formation of multiple long, hard

and round tumors in series over the body.
Acute gastroenteritis
A disease characterized by vomiting and diarrhea along

with pricking pain in the abdomen due to indigestion.
ivspR>
1.683.1
agni visarpa
Ai ivspR
1.683.2
kardama visarpa
kdRm ivspR
1.683.3
kataja visarpa
]tj ivspR
1.683.4
granthi visarpa
iNw ivspR
1.684.0
viscik
ivsUicka
1.685.0
vistra
ivStar>
1.686.0
1.687.0
Skin smell resembling live fish

--Smell of the bleeding resembling live fish.
visra raktasrva
iv rav>
1.689.0
The term signifies fetid odour of feces.

---
visra gandhi
iv giNx Tvk
1.688.0
Syn: prasraam Ref.Code: 1.506.0

---
visra gandhi mala

iv giNx ml>
--Sputum with the smell of live flesh
visra kapha
iv k)>
A toxic substance formed in the body due to prolonged

consumption of incompatible habits, mild in potency and
leading to repeatedly vitiation of the body tissues.
---
viambha vtasya
ivM> vatSy
1.683.0
---
viabdha purasya
ivBx purI;Sy
A toxic substance formed due to combination of nonpoisonous and poisonous substances.
---
dvia
;Iiv;
Diseases caused due to various poisons or harmful and

fatal substances. It may be acute or chronic in nature.
A toxic substance formed by non-poisonous substance
garavia
griv;
---
Page 91
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.690.0
visra mtram
iv< mUm!
1.691.0
vakepa
Urine with the smell of liver of fish.
Agitated activities, seen in psychological conditions.

--Scrotal pain
v&;[a]ep
1.693.0
1.693.1
1.693.2
1.694.0
vedan
vedna
1.694.1
Hypertrophy of thigh
Excessive growth of nail

--distention below umbilicus
adhastht vddhi
AxSwat! v&i>
ymanavat vedan
--Sensation of pain,
discomfort
The term signifies sensation of discomfort or pain in the

body.
Expanding pain
Pain in the body parts as if it is stretched out beyond

normal limits.
Uprooting pain
Pain in the body parts as if it is being pulled out.
Tingling pain
Pain in the body parts as if smeared by a mustard paste
Cutting pain
Pain in the body parts as if cut in to two by sharp

instrument.
Aayamnvt! vedna
1.694.2
utptana vat vedan
The term signifies increased production of waste

products in the body.
---
nakha ativddhi
no> Aitv&i
1.693.4
---
ru vddhi
^ v&i
1.693.3
---
vddhi malasya
v&i mlSy
Abnormal condition characterized by pain in the scrotal

region.
Hypertrophy of upper limb
vddhi
v&i
---
vihvala ce
ivl> cea
1.692.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
%Tpatn vt! vedna
1.694.3
cucumyanam
cucumaynm!
1.694.4
chedanavat vedan
Dednvt! vedna
1.694.5
taednvt! vedna
1.694.6
Pain in the body parts as if pricked bya needle.
todanavat vedan
tanavat vedan
Pricking pain
Thrashing pain
Pain in the body parts as if thrashed by sticks.
tafnvt! vedna
1.694.7
daamuihata
vedan
Pin in the body parts as if beaten by sticks or fists.

---
d{fmuiht vedna
1.694.8
nirdhana
Burning sensation
Pain in the body parts as if as if it is reduced to powder.
indaRhn
Page 92
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.694.9
bhedanavat vedan
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Piercing pain
ednvt! vedna
1.694.10 manthanavat vedan
Pain in the body parts as if it is pierced by a sharp

weapon.
Gnawing pain
Pain in the body parts as if it is churned inside by a

churning stick.
Shooting pain
Pain in the body parts as if it is been sent out
Pinching pain
Pain in the body parts as if it is being torn off.
Aching of various
kinds
Different kinds of pain occurring simultaneously.
Arthralgia
The term signifies pain in the joints
Bursting pain
Pain in the body parts as if it is busted open.
mNwnvt! vedna
1.694.11 vikepaavat vedan
iv]ep[vt! vedna
1.694.12 vidraa
ivdar[
1.694.13 vividha la
ivivx zUl
1.694.14 sandhi vedan

siNx vedna
1.694.15 sphoana vat vedan

S)aeqn vt! vedna
1.695.0
vepathu
vepwu
1.696.0
vepanam
vepnm!
1.697.0
vaikalya
vEkLy
1.698.1
vaiguya
Abnormalities in body
Abnormality in sense organs.

--The term signifies abnormal body odour.
--Impairment
vEgu{y
1.701.0
Vaivaryam
vEv{yRm!
1.701.1
The term signifies either structural or functional

impairment
Syn: aneka varam Ref.Code: 1.40.0
--Discoloration of stool
vaivaryam mala
vEv{yRm! ml>
The term signifies deficiency or abnormality in the body
---
vaigandhya agasya
vEgNXy ASy
1.700.0
Deficiency /
abnormality
vaikalyam indriyeu
vEkLym! #iNye;u
1.699.0
Syn: agamarda. Ref.Code: 1.11.0

---
vaikalyam agasya
vEkLym! ASy
1.698.2

---
veanam agasya
venm! ASy
1.698.0

---
---
Page 93
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.701.2
vaivaryam mtram
vEv{yRm! mUm!
1.701.3
1.701.5
ara
A[>
1.701.6
Downy red color,

reddish black
discoloration
The term signifies downy red color or reddish black

color bleeding
---

color vomitus
---

color semen
---

color blood vessels
ara vara sir

A[ v[R isra
1.701.10 kapotabha tvak

kpaet> Tvk
1.701.11 kkaatik vara

tvak
The term signifies discoloration of downy red color or

reddish black color
---
ara vara ukra

A[ v[R zu
1.701.9
Discoloration of skin
---
arbha chardi
A[a DidR>
1.701.8
Discoloration in nail
---
aram raktasrva
A[m! rav>
1.701.7
Discoloration of urine
tvak vaivaryam
Tvk vEv{yRm!
---
vaivaryam nakha
vEv{yRm! no>
1.701.4
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
A kind of
discoloration
Skin resembling the color of pigeon.
A kind of
discoloration of
skin
Skin with the color of Abrus precatorius,
kak[itka v[R> Tvk
The term signifies black colored vomitus
1.701.12 ka chardi
k:[ DidR>
--The term signifies blackish discoloration of Skin
1.701.13 ka tvak
k:[ Tvk
--The term signifies black colored Bleeding
1.701.14 ka raktasrva
k:[ rav>
--The term signifies black colored stool
1.701.15 ka mala
k:[ ml>
1.701.16 bhasma niabha tvak

Sm in> Tvk
--A kind of
discoloration
Urine resembling the color of washings of ash
1.701.17 bhasmodaka
pratikam mtram
The term signifies discoloration of the Skin resembling

with ash color
---
Smaedk itkazm! mUm!
The term signifies blue colored skin
1.701.18 nla vara tvak

nIl v[R> Tvk
---
Page 94
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
The term signifies blue colored semen
1.701.19 nla ukra

nIl> zu>
--The term signifies Blue colored stool
1.701.20 nla mala

nIl> ml>
1.701.21 nlik
nIilka
--Bluish
discoloration
1.701.22 pakvajambuphalasak
a mala
---
An abnormal condition characterized by localized bluish

discoloration of the skin.
Black colored stool like the ripped fruit of Syzygium
jambolanum
pKvjMbu)l s<kaz ml>
Pale urine
1.701.23 pu mtram
pa{fu mUm!
--Yellow colored stool, symptom of Pitta Vruddhi
1.701.24 pta mala

pIt ml>
--Yellowish of blood vessels
1.701.25 pta sir

pIt isra
1.701.26 pta nakha
-----
Yellowish nail
pIt no>
Yellowish snivel
1.701.27 pta ns mala

pIt> nasa ml>
--Reddish hair
1.701.28 rakta roma

r raem>
1.701.29 rakta vara tvak

r v[R> Tvk
--Skin with the red or reddish color

Erythma
Reddish vomitus
1.701.30 raktbha chardi

ra DidR>
--The term signifies reddish urine resembling to blood.
1.701.31 raktbha mtram

ra mUm!
1.701.32 raktakotha
rkaew>
--Erythematosus
elevated wheels
over the skin
Slight blood in the vomitus.
1.701.33 saraktachardi
srDidR>
1.701.34 raktamaala
--Puerpurial patches
rm{fl
An abnormal condition characterized by eruption of red

wheels over the skin.
Urine resembling the powder of conch.
1.701.35 akhacuravaramt
ram
An abnormal condition characterized by erythematosus

elevated wheels over the skin.
---
z<ocu[Rv[RmUm!
Page 95
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Cyanosed Black coloration of skin.
1.701.36 yvavaratvak
Zyavv[RTvk
--Whitish urine.
1.701.37 uklamtra
zumU
--White colored stool.
1.701.38 uklamala
zuml
--Whitish of blood vessels.
1.701.39 uklasir
zuisra
--whitish eye
1.701.40 uklacaku
zuc]u
--Greenish urine
1.701.41 harita mtram

hirt mUm!
--Green colored sweating
1.701.42 haritam sveda

hirtm! Sved>
--Turmeric colored urine
1.701.43 haridra mtram

hir< mUm!
--Sees objects in turmeric yellow color
1.701.44 haridr rupa

daranam
---
hira p dzRnm!
Turmeric colored discoloration of skin
1.701.45 haridr vara tvak

hira v[R Tvk
--Turmeric colored sweating
1.701.46 haridrattva svedam

hirv< Svedm!
1.702.0
vaiamyam
vE;Mym!
1.702.1
1.703.0
Imbalance in the harmony of the do

--Vitiation of the body tissues
--The term signifies abnormal voice of speech
Vaisvaryam
vESvyRm!
1.704.0
---
dhtu vaiamyam
xatu vE;Mym!
vyaaga
The term signifies irregularity or imbalance in the body

parts.
Irregularity of the digestive capacity
doa vaiamyam
dae; vE;Mym!
1.702.3
Irregularity /
imbalance
agni vaiamyam
Ai vE;Mym!
1.702.2
---
--Freckles
The term denotes dark spot on cheeks.
Vy'g>
Page 96
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.705.0
vyajana
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Clinical features
Vyns
1.706.0
vydhi
Disease
The term signifies disease or ailment; the word meaning

implies an abnormal state wherein the mind resolves to
counteract the disturbances in the body.
Immunity
A healthy state of the body wherein the body is free from

possibility of acquiring of any kind of unhealthiness.
Direct resistance to
disease
The term signifies immunity that directly resists the

diseases.
Resistance to
manifestation of
disease
The term signifies immunity that resists the manifestation

of the disease.
Syndrome
A disease that gives rise to another disease and still

continues to exist.
Complications
Complications caused in therapeutic procedures.
Vyaix
1.707.0
vydhikamatvam
Vyaix]mTvm!
1.707.1
vydhi
balavirodhitatvam
Vyaix blivraeixtTvm!
1.707.2
vydhyudpadaka
pratibandhakatvam
VyaXyudpadk
itbNxkTvm!
1.708.0
vydhi sakara
Vyaix sr
1.709.0
vypada
Vyapd
1.709.1
Aaturinimj
1.709.2
bhiak nimittaja
i;k inimj
1.709.3
Iatrogenic
complications
---
vysa
Vyas>
1.711.0
---
bheaja nimittaja
e;j inimj
1.710.0
Complications caused due to improperly
turanimittaja
arkarasaha
mtrapravartanam
Denoting response to medical or surgical treatment,

induced by the treatment itself; usually used for
unfavorable responses.
The complications cause as a result of poor standards of
drug.
Syn: kepaka Ref.Code: 1.135.0
--Urine with gravel like deposits

---
zkRrsh mUvtRnm!
1.712.0
anairanairmtraprav
artanam
Less fluent stream or micturation.

---
znEzRnEmURvtRnm!
1.713.0
avagandhatvak
Cadaver smell
Smell of dead body in skin.
Falling of, cutiing,

decaying
Sloughing of tissues Seen in necrosis.
zvgNxTvk
1.714.0
tana
zatn
1.715.0
Sudden bleeding
ighraraktasrva
izrav
---
Page 97
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.716.0
iryantiva asthi
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Breaking of bones
Decaying of bone
Coldness
The term signifies coldness
izyRiNtv AiSw
1.717.0
ta
zIt
1.717.1
zItmUta
1.717.2
tgnit
zItaita
1.717.3
Cold urine
tamtrat
--decreased
digestive power
An abnormal condition characterized by decreased

digestive power.
Intolerance to cold
ta'sahiut
zIt=sih:[uta
1.717.4
Thighs becoming cold in touch
ta ur
zIt %
1.717.5
tala mala
zItl< ml>
1.717.6
1.718.0
--Cold vomitus
tachardi
zItDidR>
tapitta
--Urticaria
zItip
1.719.0
uktapka hrasya
zupak AaharSy
1.720.0
uktmlagandhaodgr
a
The term signifies cold sensation at the anal region while

defecation.
Bleeding of cold blood
tala raktasrva
zItl< rav>
1.717.7
---
A skin disease characterized by the formation of itchy red

and raised patches which increases on exposure to breeze
and abrupt in nature. It is also manifest as a symptom to
other disease.
Improper digestion of the food consumed.
--Syn: amlaka Ref.Code: 1.77.0

---
zuaMlgNxar>
1.721.0
zua<mUm!
1.722.0
Syn: opha Ref.Code: 1.730.0

---
---
Feeling of emptiness in the bones, symptom of Majjaa

Kshaya
Dry and scanty
The term signifies lack of liquidity.
unyat
zuNyta
1.724.0
---
unam
zunm!
1.723.0
Urine resembling with semen.
ukrbhammtram
uka
zu:k
1.724.1
Vomiting devoid of vomitus
uka chardi
zu:k DidR>
---
Page 98
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.724.2
ukaksa
zu:kkas>
1.724.3
ukamtra
Dry cough
--Dry sputum
ukakapha
zu:kk)>
1.724.4
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
--Oligouria
The term signifies less production or passage of urine.
zu:kmU
1.724.5
The term signifies dry and scanty stools
ukamala
zu:kml>
1.724.6
Dry belching
uka udgra
zu:k %ar>
1.725.0
zUkdae;
1.726.0
nyat
zUNyta
1.726.1
The term signifies feeling of emptiness or deficiency of

a part due to its lack of function.
---
Feeling of emptiness of sense organ, i.e. the sensory

organs do not perceive their objects.
Empty feeling in joints
---
yanam agasya
zUyn< ASy
1.728.0
Feeling of
emptiness
sandhi nyat
siNx zUNyta
1.727.0
---
indriya nyat
#iNy zUNyta
1.726.2
Penile disorder caused by improper unguentums.
kadoa
la

---algia
The terms indicate continuous pinning like pain arising in

different entities of the body.
gastric ulcer /
gastritis
Disease characterized by sharp abdominal pain especially

just after taking food and mitigating after digestion..
Duodenal ulcer.
The disease characterized by abdominal pain after the

digestion of the food.
Edema / swelling
An accumulation of an excessive amount of watery fluid

in tissues or serous cavities of the body, generally getting
accumulated between the layer of skin and muscles.
Localized swelling
Localized swelling
Traumatic edema
Edema caused due to external trauma,

characteristics similar to that of pittaja Shotha.
Renal edema
Edema characterized by pitting, pale, heavy, nocturnal

increase and chronic edema.
zUl
1.728.1
annadravala
AvzUl
1.728.2
parimala
pir[amzUl
1.729.0
otha
zaew
1.729.1
ekadeya otha
@kdezIy zaew
1.729.2
abhightaja otha
Ai"atj zaew
1.729.3
kaphaja otha
k)j zaew
having
Page 99
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.729.4
pittaja otha
ipj zaew
1.729.5
sarvga otha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Inflammatory
edema
Edema characterized by soft, warm, yellowish,

superficially tendered and suppurative edema.
Anasarca
Generalized swelling.
Anasarca
The edema which is generalized, having multiple clinical

features and fatal in nature.
Cardiac edema
Edema characterized by non-pitting, reddish black

colored, numb, scintillating, nocturnal decrease, self
limiting and painful edema.
Angio- neurotic
edema
Edema caused due to contact with poisonous substances,

insect bites etc.
---
The term signifies inflammation, sometimes also used

synonymous to edema.
svag zaew
1.729.6
sanniptaja otha
sipatj zaew
1.729.7
vtaja otha
vatj zaew
1.729.8
viaja otha
iv;j zaew
1.730.0
opha
zae)>
1.730.1
"n zae)
1.730.2
Yellowish Swelling on foot

--Soft Swelling on foot
mdu opha
m& zae)
1.730.8
Pale Swelling on foot

---
pta opha
pIt zae)
1.730.7
Thick Swelling on foot

---
pu opha
pa{fu zae)
1.730.6
Swelling on foot with oily color

---
sthula opha
Swul zae)>
1.730.5
Nodular Swelling on foot

---
snigdha opha
iGx zae)>
1.730.4
---
grathitaopha
iwtzae)
1.730.3
Thick Swelling on foot
ghana opha
vlmikavatopha
-----
Swelling on foot like molehill
vaiLmkvTzae)
1.731.0
zae;>
1.731.1
---
saoamedasya
s<zae;medSy
1.731.2
A disease characterized by generalized emaciation.
oa
Syn: upaoa medasya. Ref.Code: 1.223.0

--Dryness of throat.
kahaoa
k{Qzae;
---
Page 100
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.731.3
bhuoa
bazae;
1.731.4
1.731.6
1.731.7
s<zae;=Sy
saoa'gasya
1.732.0
Wasting of lower limb

--Wasting of the lower part of the body
oa 'dhakyasya
zae;=xkaySy
The term signifies Atrophy of the upper extremity
---
praoasakthe
zae;>sKwe>
The term signifies decrease in the quantity of blood.
parioaraktasya
pirzae;>rSy
1.731.5
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Atrophy of the
upper extremity
--Wasting of body/body parts

--Syn: the term signifies feeling of coldness.
aityam
zETym!
1.733.0
aithilya
Laxity, flaccidity
The term signifies increased flaccidity or flabbiness.
zEiwLy
1.733.1
Flabbiness of the body
aga aithilya
AzEiwLy
1.733.2
Inability of the sense organs to perceive their objects.
indriya aithilya
#<iyzEiwLy
1.733.3
danta aithilya
Loosening of teeth
Abnormal condition
loosening of teeth
Loss of tone of
arteries
The term signifies lose of tone of the arteries.
Unformed stools
Hypoviscous
blood
Slack of blood tissue functioning
Loss of tone of
veins
The term signifies lose of tone of veins.
Dermatolysis
Loosening of the skin or atrophy of the skin by disease
dNtzEiwLy
1.733.4
dhamani aithilya
xminzEiwLy
1.733.5
mala aithilya
characterized
by it
signifies
ml zEiwLy
1.733.6
rakta aithilya
rzEiwLy
1.733.7
sir aithilya
isra zEiwLy
1.733.8
tvak aithilya
TvkzEiwLy
1.734.0
latha indriya
w #iNy
1.735.0
Syn: indriya aithilya Ref.Code.1.733.2

---
latha mala
w ml>

---
Page 101
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.736.0
lathgat
wata
1.737.0
lipada
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Loosening of all body parts.

--Filariasis
Fibrotic stage of
the filariasis
It is a pathological condition wherein the swelling start

at the groin which gradually involves whole the leg. It
may even develop in some of the upper parts of the body
like hands, ears eye etc.
A stage of the diseases where in the affected part
becomes black, rough and fissured.
Inflammatory
stage of filariasis
A stage of the diseases exhibiting inflammatory

symptoms.
Stage of profuse
edema in filariasis
A stage of the disease exhibiting gross features of

edema.
ipd
1.737.1
vtaj lipada
vatj! ipd
1.737.2
pittaja lipada
ipj ipd
1.737.3
kaphaja lipada
k)j ipd
1.738.0
lemyuktamala
e:mayuml
1.739.0
lemasasammala
Syn: lemasasammala Ref.Code:1.739

--Mucoid stools
The term signifies pathological condition wherein there

is passage of the stools along with mucous.
Tenacious and
thread vomitus
Vomitus with network of thin phlegm
Mucoid eructation
An abnormal
eructation.
Dyspnoea due to
respiratory disease.
It is a respiratory disease marked by recurrent paroxysmal

attacks of Shortness of breath, a subjective difficulty or
distress in breathing, with or without wheezing due to
obstruction in the respiratory airways.
Biots breathing.
Characterized by unconsciousness, terrified look in eyes,

and excessive wheezing
dyspnoea on
Exertion
Dyspnoea which aggravates on exertion and relieves on

rest.
Bronchial asthma
Dyspnoea caused due to pathology in the chest region

and exhibiting other features like headache, fever apart
from cough and hyperpnoea.
Interrupted
dyspnoea or
cheyne strokes
respiration.
Stertorous
breathing or failing
respiration.
Characterized by interrupted dyspnoea, cutting pain in the

heart and congestion in one eye
e:ms<s&<ml>
1.740.0
lematantugavkitac
hardi
e:mtNtugvai]tDidR>
1.741.0
lemodgiraa
e:maeir[
1.742.0
vsa
as
1.742.1
mahvsa
mhaas
1.742.2
kudra vsa
]u as
1.742.3
tamak vsa
tmk as
1.742.4
chinna vsa
iD as
1.742.5
urdhva vsa
%XvR as
condition
characterized
by mucoid
Characterized by obstructed inspiration due to blockage

of respiratory channels
Page 102
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.743.0
vitra
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Leucoderma.
Hypopigmentation or depigmentation of the skin color
1.744.0
sakaya aagasya
s<]y ASy
1.745.0
sakepa
Syn: krya Ref.Code: 1.260.0

--Shortening
Syn: sakoca Ref.Code: 1.752.0
Coma
A state of profound unconsciousness where the person

becomes like a log of wood which leads to death unless
untreated; may be due to the action of an ingested toxic
substance or of one formed in the body, to trauma, or to
disease.
s<]ep
1.746.0
sannysa
s<Nyas
1.747.0
sarambha
s<rM
1.757.1
---
sarodha
s<raex
1.748.1
Swelling of tendon
sarambhasnyvasya
s<rMaYvSy
1.748.0

---
sarodha
prasya
Syn: nirodha Ref.Code: 1.443.0

--Syn: apravtti purasya Ref.Code: 1.63.3
---
s<raex pUrI;Sy
1.749.0
sasarga
s<sgR
1.750.0
sastambha
s<StM>
1.751.0
sasthna
s<Swan
1.752.0
sakoca
saec
1.752.1
1.752.3
Contraction,
Narrowing
The term signifies contraction of a body part.
Contraction of the fingers

--Contraction of one knee
--Syn: sakoca Ref. Code : 1.752.0
--Contraction of skin
dhamani sakoca
xmin saec
1.752.5
Place of
manifestation
nikoca
inkaec
1.752.4
Syn: stambha Ref.Code: 1.793.1
jnu Sakoca
janu saec
--Contraction of one foot
sakoca pdasya
saec padSy
The term literally means association of two. Generally

the term is used to signify association of two vitiated
humors in the pathogenesis.
---
aguli sakoca
Ail saec
1.752.2
Association,
Mixture, Adjoining
---
Page 103
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.752.6
sakoca agasya
saec ASy
1.753.0
saga
s
1.753.1
1.753.3
sacandrikraktasrva
Which restricts the movement and gives a collateral way

--Syn: uparodha ukrapravartanasya Ref.Code: 1.218.0
---
vta saga
vat s
1.754.0
Obstruction due to
contraction of
lumen
ukra sagaudgra
zu %ar s
1.753.4
Contraction of body parts
ukra saga
zu s
---
pra saga
pUrI; s
1.753.2
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM

--Vitiated blood
The term signifies shiny bleeding.
---
The term signifies peacock feather color vomitus.

Different color vomitus.
sciNkarav>
1.755.0
sacandrikchardi
sciNkaDidR>
1.756.0
sajjanakahasya
Adhesions of throat
The term signifies abnormal feeling of obstruction in the

throat due to adhesions.
Way of the
movement
The term signifies spread of the vitiated doa.
sn<k{QSy
1.757.0
sacra sthna
sar Swan
1.758.0
saptako
dravyasagraha
---
The term signifies the seven contributing factors in the

manifestation of the skin diseases.
skae Vys'h>
1.759.0
samaana
smzn
1.760.0
Samprpti
Un-beneficial
food habbit
The term signifies habit of taking congenial and noncongenial food together.
Pathogenesis
The term signifies the mechanism starting from vitiation

of do till the origin and complete manifestation /
development of the disease. Further pathogenesis is
classified into six types.
Time specific
pathogenesis
Classification of the Pathogenesis according to time of

occurrence or aggravation of the disease.
Intensity specific
pathogenesis
Classification of the Pathogenesis according to strength

of the disease.
Main pathogenesis
Classification of the Pathogenesis according to primary

or secondary ailment
sMai
1.760.1
kla samprpti
kal sMai
1.760.2
bala samprpti
bl sMai
1.760.3
prdhnya samprpti
axaNy sMai
Page 104
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.760.4
vikalpa samprpti
ivkLp sMai
1.760.5
sakhy samprpti
s<Oya sMai
1.761.0
sannam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Variation specific
pathogenesis
Classification of the Pathogenesis according to variation

as per doa dominance.
Stage wise
pathogenesis
Classification
enumeration.
Laxity / weakness
Syn: daurbalyam Ref.Code: 1.415.0
Conglomeration
The term literally means association of three. Generally

the term is used to signify equal contribution of all the
three vitiated humors in the pathogenesis.
Abnormal
psychosomatic
feeling
The term denotes feeling of distress with or without rise

in body temperature. And may reflect in the externally
body as hotness in somatic level.
of
the
Pathogenesis
according
to
sm!
1.762.0
sannipta
sipat
1.763.0
santpa
sNtap
1.763.1
santpa atyartha
pde
Excessive warm foot.

---
sNtap> ATywR pade>
1.763.2
pad sNtap
1.763.3
--Hotness in hand
hasta santpa
hSt sNtap
1.764.0
Warm foot
pda santpa
santarjana ce
---
A type of insanity
Activities which are threatening to others
Optimum sign and

symptoms
Optimum sign and symptoms of therapeutic procedures.
sNtjRn cea
1.765.0
samyak lakaa
sMyk l][
1.766.0
saraktamalapravtti
srmlv&i
1.767.0
sarpistulyamala
--steatorrhoea
sipRStuLyml
1.768.0
sarpipraka
mtram
The term signifies bleeding along with defecation either

fresh or occult.
Passage of fat in large amounts in the feces, due to
failure to digest and absorb it.
Urine resembling ghee
---
sipR>kaz< mUm
1.769.0
Sarvgaroga
svagraeg
1.770.0
sarvavara
svRv[R
1.771.0
Diseases involving
the whole body
Syn: aneka varam Ref.Code: 1.40.0

---
salasik mtra
sliska mU
Paralysis of all four limbs.
Syn: lasik meha Ref.Code: 1.495.13

---
Page 105
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.772.0
saveanaimtraprav
artanam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Dysuria
The term signifies micturation with spasmodic pain
svenE>mUvtRnm!
1.773.0
saabda cchvsa
szBd ^CDvas
1.774.0
saukramtrapravarta
nam
Expiration with loud sound.
Bleeding with sound.
saabda raktasrva
szBd rav
1.775.0
Different kinds of
abnormal sounds
during respiration
--Spermatorrhoea
An involuntary discharge of semen, without orgasm
szumUvtRnm!
1.776.0
stt< iha
1.777.0
Continuous attacks of cough

--Manifestation of veins on skin
sirvttvak
israv&vk
1.779.0
---
satata ksa
stt< kas
1.778.0
Continuous attack of hiccough
satata hikk
---
sucibhi tuyamnena
iva aga
Syn: toda Ref.Code: 1.381.0
suici> tuf(manen #v A>
1.780.0
sucya iva aga
Syn: toda Ref.Code: 1.381.0
suCy #v A>
1.781.0
sukhasdhya
suosaXy
1.782.0
Diseases having
good prognosis
Easily curable diseases, having less causative factors, less

amount of vitiation of do and manifested in a
comparatively less deteriorated body tissues.
Stool with fragrant smell
sugandhi mala
sugiNx ml>
1.783.0
Suptat
Numbness
suta
1.783.1
1.783.2
Numbness in knee
---
susupti
susui>
1.783.4
---
jnu suptat
janu suta
1.783.3
Numbness in leg.
jagh suptat
j'"a suta
Syn: suptat Ref.Code: 1.783.0

--Numbness in hand.
hasta suptat
hSt suta
Term for abnormal sensation, including absent or

reduced sensory perception as well as paresthesias.
---
Page 106
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.784.0
subahua mtra
pravartanam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Frequent urination in large quantity.

---
subz> mU vtRnm!
1.785.0
suratuLy<mUm!
1.786.0
urine resembling to liquor
surtulyammtram
sda
--Depletion
Feeling of exhaustion or fatigueness.
Depleted digestive
capacity.

denotes depleted digestive capacity.
Depression
Syn: sda Ref.Code: 1.786.0
Bradykinesia
Neurologic condition characterized by a generalized

slowness of motor activity
Suppressed activity
The pathologic suppression of an act.
sad
1.786.1
Agnisda
Aisad
1.786.2
avasda
Avsad
1.786.3
ceasda
ceasad
1.786.4
Sadanam
sdnm!
1.786.5
Fatigue of lower limb
sda sakthi
sad siKw;U
1.786.6
1.787.0
Feeling of heaviness in the calf muscles.
sad j'"ayam!
Feeling of
heaviness in the
calf muscles.
sdhyaroga
Curable diseases
Diseases having good prognosis
Common diseases
Diseases caused due more than one vitiated doa
Dense, thick ,
concentrated
Cough with thick sputum
sda jaghym
saXyraeg
1.788.0
smnyajavikra
samaNyjivkar
1.789.0
sndra
saN
1.789.1
saN mU
1.789.2
--Dense bleeding
sndra raktasrva
saN rav>
1.790.0
Urine dense in bottom and clear at the top
sndra mtra
sikatnurupa mtra
--Crystalluria
Sand like substance in urine
isktanup mU
1.791.0
SkiNxrav>
1.792.0
Coagulated blood
Skandhiraktasrva
--Restricted movements
Stabdhat
StBxta
---
Page 107
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.792.1
aga stabdhat
A StBxta
1.792.2
stabdhapra
kohat
Generalized stiffness
--Stiffness of bone joints
stabdha asthi sandhi

StBx AiSw siNx
1.792.3
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
--The term signifies feeling of fullness in the abdomen.

---
StBxpU[R kaeta
1.792.4
prastabdha
StBx>
1.792.5
1.793.0
Syn: Stabdhat Ref.Code: 1.792.0

--Restricted movements of the hand.
hasta stabdha
hSt StBx>
---
stambha
Stiffness
Syn: Stabdhat Ref.Code: 1.792.0
StM>
1.793.1
isra StM>
1.794.0
--Syn: gantu doa Ref.Code: 1.137.0

---
sthnika doa
Swaink dae;
1.801.0
Unsteady activities
sthnntaragata doa
SwanaNtrgt dae;
1.800.0
Solid or massive skin

---
skhalitace
Soiltcea
1.799.0
The term signifies dense phlegm.

---
stynam tvak
STyanm! Tvk
1.798.0
The term signifies decreased stools.

---
styna kapha
STyan k)>
1.797.0
Roaring sound
---
stoka mala
Staek< ml>
1.796.0
---
stanam svara
Stnm! Svr>
1.795.0
Stiffness of blood vessels
sir stambha
sthira tvak
The term literally means inhabitant doa.

--Dermatoma
A circumscribed thickening or hypertrophy of the skin
iSwr> Tvk
1.802.0
SwEyRm!
1.803.0
Stiffness of body
sthairyam
Sthaulyam
SwaELym!
--Obesity
The disease characterized by an abnormal increase of the

total body fat, leading to over size and over weight of the
body.
Page 108
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.804.0
Snigdha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Unctuous
The term signifies unctuousness.
iGx>
1.804.1
iGx> DidR>
1.804.2
Increased unctuousness in the vomitus.
snigdha chardi
snigdha mala
--Steat6rrhea
Increased unctuousness in the stools
Unctous bleeding
A kind of bleeding signifying the altered nature of the

blood wherein there is presence of unctous substances in
the blood.
Increased
unctuousness in the
stools
Syn: snigdha mala Ref. Code: 1.804.2
iGx> ml>
1.804.3
snigdha raktasrva
iGx rav>
1.804.4
snigdha varcas
iGx vcRs!
1.805.0
snehbharaktasrva
eha<rav
1.806.0
snehodvega
ehaeeg
1.807.0
snehotklia
ehaeiT
1.808.0
Spandanam
Sp<dnm!
1.808.1
A stage of aversion towards unctuous substance ,

generally caused due to indigestion of the previously
administered unctous food.
Increased
unctuousness
The term signifies increased state of unctuousness in the

body, generally seen as an iatrogenic cause of unctous
therapy.
Pulsation, tremors,
fasciculation.
The term signifies abnormal feeling of pulsation,

tremors or fasciculation in the body parts.
Throbbing pulsation in the body
--Pulsation in leg
jagh spandanam
j'"a Sp<dnm!
1.808.3
Aversion towards
the unctuous
substance.
aga spandanam
A Sp<dnm!
1.808.2
Syn: snigdha raktasrva Ref. Code: 1.804.3

---
praspandanam
agasya
--Syn: Spandanam Ref. Code: 1.808.0

---
SpNdn< ASy
1.809.0
spara ajnam
Anesthesia
The term signifies loss of the sensation.
Hypoesthesia
The term signifies diminished sensitivity to sensation.
SpzR A}anm!
1.810.0
spara hni
SpzR hain
1.811.0
spara na
SpzR naz>
1.812.0
spara vaiguya
SpzR vEgu{y
1.813.0
spara dvea
Syn: spara ajnam Ref. Code: 1.809.0

--Paraesthesia
An abnormal sensation, such as of burning, pricking,

tickling, or tingling.
Aversion to touch
SpzR e;>
Page 109
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.814.0
sphoa
S)aeq>
1.815.0
Sphoaka
S)aeqk
1.816.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Boils / eruptions
over skin
Sphuanam
It signifies formation boils or eruption of over the body
Syn: sphoa Ref. Code: 1.814.0

--Cracking ( pain)
Syn: avadaraam Ref. Code: 1.98.0
S)qnm!
1.816.1
siNx S)qnm!
1.816.2
sphuraam
S)r[m!
1.817.1
---
tvak sphuati
Tvk S)qit
1.817.0
Cracking sound or pain in joints,
sandhi sphuanam
gtrasphuraam
Syn: tvak avadaraam Ref. Code: 1.98.2

--Throbbing
sensation
Syn: Spandanam Ref. Code: 1.808.0
Fasciculation
Quickening sensation in the body parts.
gaS)r[m!
1.817.2
Throbbing sensation of lower limb
sakthi sphuraam
siKw S)r[m!
1.817.3
Syn: Spandanam Ref. Code: 1.808.0
prasphuraam
S)r[<
1.818.0
syandanam
Oozing
The act of oozing of the fluids out of the body parts.
Luxation
Displacement of an organ or any part of the body.
Dislocation of
joints
Dislocation of the joints either complete or incomplete.
purgation
The term signifies evacuation of the bowels with the aid

of a purgative or cathartic
Flaccidity
Feeling of flabbiness or relaxed or decrease of tone of

the body parts.
Exudates or
normal flow of
liquids in body.
Any fluid that has exuded out of a tissue or its

capillaries, more specifically because of injury or
inflammation; or normal process of flow of the liquids in
the body
An abnormal condition characterized by excessive
salivation
SyNdnm!
1.819.0
srasa
<s>
1.819.1
sandhi srasa
siNx <s>
1.819.2
mala srasa
ml> <s>
1.819.3
aga srasanam
A <snm!
1.820.0
srva
av>
1.820.1
mukhasrva
m oav
1.820.2
srva pdbhym
av> pada_yam!
Excessive
salivation
Exudation from
foot
The term signifies flow of exudates from foot.
Page 110
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.820.3
srva
Aav>
1.820.4
1.820.6
Syn: srva Ref. Code: 1.820.0

--Syn: srva Ref. Code: 1.820.0
---
Visrva
ivav>
1.820.9

---
sasrva
s<av>
1.820.8

---
prasrva
av>
1.820.7
nissrva
inSav>
surendragopapratima
m raktasrva
---
sasrva
s<av>
1.820.5
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM

---
---

blood wherein there is presence of shiny material along
with bleeding.
---

blood wherein there is coppery colored bleeding
sureNgaepitmm! rav>
1.820.10 tmra raktasrva

ta rav>
1.820.11 tapaniybham
raktasrva
---

blood wherein there is heated gold colored bleeding
tpinyam! rav>
1.820.12 yakta iva raktasrva

ykt #v rav>
1.821.0
srotas rodha
aetsa< raex>
1.822.0
srotodui hetu
aetaei hetu
1.823.0
srotodui prakra
aetaei kar>
1.823.1
Obstructive
pathology
occurring in
channels
Causes of
deformity in the
body channels
Complete or partial obstruction in the body channels

leading their malfunctioning.
Types deformity in
body channels
The term signifies the types of the deformity in the body

channels.
---
---
Obstruction to the flow of the contents in the body

channels
---
Diversion to the flow of the contents to the improper

channels.
vimrgagamana
ivmagRgmn
The term signifies the etiological factors for the

deformity in the body channels
Increase or over flow of the contents in the body channels
saga
s
1.823.3
Blood resembles the color of liver similar to dark

reddish brown color.
atipravtti
Aitv&i
1.823.2
Dark reddish
brown bleeding
Page 111
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.823.4
sirgranthi
israiNw
1.824.0
srotovaiguya
aetaevEgu{y
1.825.0
svabhvabalapravttar
oga
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Occurrence of nodular growth in the body channels

--Deformity in the
body channels
The term physiological or structural signifies deformity

in the body channels leading to manifestation of the
diseases.
Natural diseases
A variety of disease, brought about by natural causes

such as hunger, thirst, sleep, old age etc.
Svavblv&raeg
1.826.0
svpa
Svap
1.827.0
svedadaurgandhya
SveddaEgRNXy
1.829.0
Syn: avatana msasya Ref.Code: 1.107.0
svinnammsam
iSv<ma<sm!
1.828.0
Syn: spara ajnam Ref. Code: 1.809.0

---
rtakra pratimam
mtra
--foul smelling of
sweat

denotes foul smelling of sweat.
Syn: kratoyavatmtram Ref.Code: 1.295.0
---
&t]ar itmm! mU
1.830.0
hata
ht
1.830.1
hata agasya
Causing injury /
loss
The term signifies causing injury or loss to the body

tissues.
Injury to body
The term signifies injury to the body tissues.
ht ASy
1.830.2
ht cea
1.830.3
--Loss of functions of sense organs
hata indriyasya
ht #iNySy
1.831.0
Syn: akarmayam Ref.Code: 1.4.0
hata ce
hanan
--Destruction / loss
hnn!
1.831.1
The term signifies loss of or destruction of (body

constituents)
Loss of movements
cea hanan
cea hnn!
1.831.2
sandhi hanan
siNx hnn!
1.832.0
halmaka
hlImk
1.833.0
hara
h;R
Degeneration of
joints
The term signifies gradual worsening of the structure of

the joints leading to impairment or destruction of its
movement.
Advanced stage of
jaundice
An advance stage of jaundice characterized by greenish,

yellowish or bluish discoloration of the body both
internally and externally associated with drowsiness,
emaciation, vertigo and fever.
A feeling of great enthusiasm or eagerness.
exhilaration,
excitement
Page 112
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.833.1
dhamani hara
xmin h;R
1.833.2
pda hara
pad h;R
1.833.3
sir hara
isra h;R
1.834.0
hasta nartanam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Thread pulse,
increased
intravascular
pressure.
Tingling sensation
in foot
The term signifies;

a) Thread pulse wherein there is increased pulsation of
the vessels.
b) Increased intravascular pressure E.g. as seen in
increased jugular venous pressure
A kind of paraesthesia characterized by tingling
sensation in foot.
Increased pulsation
of blood vessels
Syn: dhamani hara Ref.Code: 1.833.1
Chorea
Irregular and Involuntary dancing movements of hand.
Deprivation /
Insufficiency
The term signifies an act or an instance of loss.
hSt ntRnm!
1.835.0
hni
hain
1.835.1
hain AaejSy
1.836.0
--Syn: Hikkaa roga. Ref.Code: 1.837.0
hidm
iha
1.837.0
Decreased resistance or immunity towards diseases.
hni ojasya
hikk
--Hiccoughs
A disease characterized by production of peculiar sound

like hic-hic by mouth.
Coldness
The term signifies coldness or feeling of coldness in the

body.
Lesser in
comparison
The literal meaning of the term is comparatively lesser

(in quantity etc).
Shrinking
The term signifies shrinking of organs, with relation to

different organs the meaning the term changes.
Restriction of
movements
The term signifies stiffness of the neck.
iha
1.838.0
himgat
ihmata
1.839.0
hina
ihn
1.840.0
huanam
{fnm!
1.840.1
grv huanam
Iva {fnm!
1.840.2
c]u> {fnm!
1.840.3
--The term signifies stiffness of the chest
jatru huanam
ju {fnm!
1.840.4
The term signifies weakness of the eyes.
caku huanam
ns huanam
--Anosmia
The term signifies loss of sense of smell.
Headche
Implies cracking of the scalp region and pain in temporal

and forehead region.
Causative factors
The term literally means causative factors of the disease.

Ayurveda gives immense importance to understanding
the cause of the disease and mentions evading the cause
as prime and important measure in preventing or curing a
disease. They are classified into different categories.
nasa {fnm!
1.840.5
ira huanam
izr> {fnm!
1.841.0
hetu
hetu
Page 113
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.841.1
astmyenndriyrtha
sayoga
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Improper use of
sensory organs
more les or false.
Misuse of the senses; Included as one of the three prime

causes of a disease.
AsaTMye<iNyawR s<yaeg
1.841.2
bhyantara hetu
Intrinsic cause
Internal factors like do, duya that exist inside the

body.
Dual causes,
Psychosomatic
cause
Factors which not only aggravate particular doa but also

cause a particular disease. Causes affecting both mind
and body.
Cause for the initiation of a disease.
Aa_y<tr hetu
1.841.3
ubhaya hetu
%y hetu
1.841.4
utpdaka hetu
%Tpadk hetu
1.841.5
ba hetu
Main causes to
manifest disease
Extrinsic cause
External causes that include food, behavioral aspect and

Time.
Caused due to
vitiation of humors
The seasonal variations causing natural accumulation and

aggravation of the do
Transformation
Digestion
.
The negative impact of the season. Included as one of the
three prime causes of a disease.
bhya hetu
1.841.6
doa hetu
dae; hetu
1.841.7
parima
pir[am
1.841.8
1.841.9
}aprax
Knowingly opting
the wrong things
may be dietetic or
behavioral
Included as one of the three prime causes of a disease.

The misuse of a persons intellect in identifying the
wholesome / beneficial thing, Any act done bereft of
intelligence, perseverance and mindfulness. Such an act
aggravates all the three do thus should be avoided by a
wise person.
prdhnika hetu
More powerful and

prime cause
Dominant causative factors, those playing dominant role

in causing a disease.
Psychological
causes
Causes leading to disturbances in the functions of mind.
Disease specific
causes
Factors that cause a disease irrespective of the do

involved in it.
Additional causes
to manifest the
disease
Cause that sustains the aggravation.
Indirect cause
Non-recent causative factors which are comparatively

less influential in causing a disease.
Direct and
powerful cause
The cause which can be directly seen and highly

influential in causing the disease.
Uncertain cause of
the disease
Non dominant causative

independently cause a disease
prajpardha
axaink hetu
1.841.10 mnas hetu

mans! hetu
1.841.11 vydhi hetu

Vyaix hetu
1.841.12 vyajaka hetu

Vyk hetu
1.841.13 vipraka hetu

ivk hetu
1.841.14 sannika hetu

sik hetu
1.841.15 vyabhicr hetu

VyicarI hetu
factor;
thus
cannot
Page 114
CODE
CLINICAL TERMS
1.841.16 rrika hetu
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Somatic causes
zarIirk hetu
1.842.0
hridayopalepa
dyaeplep
1.843.0
Overlapped,
covered around the
heart
Causes leading to disturbances in the anatomy and

physiology of the body.
An abnormal condition characterized by feeling of
heaviness in the heart.
hridayodkleda
Syn: hrillsa Ref.Code: 1.847.0
dyaeded>
1.844.0
hridayodklea
Syn: hrillsa Ref.Code: 1.847.0
dyaedez>
1.845.0
hridrava
Palpitation
The term signifies forcible or irregular pulsation of the

heart, perceptible to the patient.
Heart diseases
The functional and structural diseases of heart. E.g.

Coronary heart disease, Cardiomyopathy etc.
Functional cardiac
disease
Cardiac disease characterized by various kinds of pain

like pressing, breaking etc in and around cardiac region.
Inflammatory
cardiac disease
Cardiac disease characterized by fainting and burning

sensation around cardiac region.
Structural cardiac
disease
Cardiac disease characterized by feeling of heaviness and

stiffness in the cardiac region.
Uncurable cardiac
disease
Cardiac disease having mixed symptomatology of all the

three do
Myocardial
infarction
Cardiac disease characterized by swelling and blackish

discoloration around eyes and sensation of nausea.
Nausea
Heaviness in
cardiac region
Sensation of nausea caused due to upward (towards

mouth) movement of the aggravation of the do;
associated with excessive salivation and discomfort in the
chest and abdomen.
The term signifies a feeling of uneasiness or heaviness in
the cardiac region.
---
Symptoms seen in the body after the complete expulsion

of the impaired do
1.846.0
hridroga
aeg
1.846.1
vtaja hridroga
vatj aeg
1.846.2
pittaja hridroga
ipj aeg
1.846.3
kaphaja hridroga
k)j aeg
1.846.4
sanniptaja hridroga
sipatj aeg
1.846.5
kmija hridroga
kimj aeg
1.847.0
hrillsa
as
1.848.0
hrllepa
ep
1.849.0
hrita doa lakaa

it dae; l][
Page 115
2. kyacikits
(INTERNAL-MEDICINE)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- kyacikits
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.1.0
agada
Agd
2.2.0
agadatantra
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Drug, Antidote,
antitoxic drug.
Toxicology
Agdt
2.3.0
accha sneha
ACD eh
2.4.0
anupna
Anupan
2.5.0
antaparimrja
na
A Kind of unctuous
therapy
Vehicle mainly the

liquids
Internal treatment
Literally means drug or medicine, the expression agada is

specifically used in the sense of treatment of poisonous or
toxic conditions.
Regarded as one of the eight division of the Ayurveda
which deals with the effects on the human body of the
organic and inorganic poisons, and also with the cure and
management of these conditions.
A Kind of unctuous therapy wherein there is Therapeutic
oral administration of the unctuous substances either
medicated or non-medicated but without association with
food or any other drug.
A fluid vehicle prescribed to be used while taking
medicine or a drink prescribed to be had soon after
medicine is taken. The purpose is to facilitate absorption
or assimilation of the drug in the system, to increase the
efficacy of the drug and to check the undesirable effects of
the drug.
The expression signifies internal and around cleansing of
the constituents in order to maintain the body in healthy
and in the state of equilibrium.
ANt>pirmajRn
2.6.0
apakaraa
Apk;R[
2.7.0
apathya
ApWy
2.8.0
abheaja
Ae;j
2.9.0
abhyaga
Extraction of the
harmful substances
Un-beneficial dietary
or behavioral regimen.
Harmful substance for
health
Substances which are opposite to the qualities of a

medicine and which if consumed produce diseases in the
body.
Therapeutic Massage
A procedure included in the preparatory procedures in

main purification procedures and sometimes as a main
modality of the treatment which means anointing and
rubbing of the body with fragrant vegetable oils and or
medicated oils in Anuloma ( direction of skin hairs). It is
also incorporated in the daily personal hygiene for
achieving prevention from diseases.
The term signifies those therapeutic measures or drugs
which are beneficial to the body tissues as they maintain
the normalcy of the body constituents and thus promotes
longevity of healthy life.
A subtype of anointing procedure in which paste which is
having characteristics in between of Pralepa and Pradeha
is applied over the body in the direction of the body hairs
and washed off after drying.
A_y
2.10.0
yuya
Life promoting
Aayu:y
2.11.0
lepana
Aalepn
2.12.0
sanna nirharaa

A therapeutic measure wherein the harmful substances

like provoked do, worms etc. are removes out of the
body either manually (if they are visible or approachable)
or by main purification therapy.
Antonym for pathya. not good for the body channels or
systems.
A form of Poultice,
Act of Coating, Act of
Smearing.
Expulsion from nearest
route
The term signifies expulsion of the vitiated do, foreign

body, or toxins localized in the body from the nearest
route. This is one of the principle to be followed while
treating with major purification therapies and in surgery.
Depending upon the place of the localization of the
substances the purification therapy which will eliminate
the do. From the nearest route should be planned. E.g.
Oral route becomes the nearest route for expelling the vitiated
do localized in the stomach and thus should be removed by
therapeutic emesis.
Page 116
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.13.0
udvartana
%tRn
2.13.1
utsdana
%Tsadn
2.13.2
udgharaa
%;R[
2.14.0
unmardana
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Therapeutic Powder
massage
A form of therapeutic
powder massage
powder massage
A type of massage
%NmdRn
2.15.0
upakrama
bhaa
b&<h[
2.15.2
laghana
l'"n
2.15.3
rukaa
][
2.15.4
snehana
ehn
2.15.5
saodhanga
s<zaexna
2.15.6
bhaga
b&<h[a
2.15.7
amanga
zmna
2.15.8
stambhana
karma
Therapeutic Massage done in the reverse direction of the

body hairs with medicine either dry or oily, in order to
regularize or to restore the normal flow of the body fluids
like blood, lymph etc. and there by providing cosmetic
benefits and reducing extra tissue fat.
A subtype of powder massage procedure characterized by
rubbing of mixture prepared out of coarse powder and oil
(or other unctuous liquid substances) on the body in
reverse direction of the body hairs.
A subtype of powder massage characterized by rubbing of
coarse powder on the body in the reverse direction of the
body hairs, in order to eliminate waste accumulated in the
body tissues through blood or to remove debris
accumulated externally on the skin.
A type of therapeutic massage of the body parts wherein
the gentle strokes are applied in the ascending direction by
the palms of the masseur. This procedure is done for
inducing calming effects on the body.
Therapeutic measures
The main therapeutic measures to counteract the disease

condition.
Bulk enhancer, bulk

promoting,
Anabolizers
One of the six preparatory treatments. It is meant to

promote bulk and nourishment or anabolising of the body.
Bulk reducing
measures, fasting
Catabolisers
Therapeutic measure
inducing dryness
One of the six folds of therapeutic measures essentially

designed for reducing the body bulk.
Therapeutic oleation
measure
One of the six folds of therapeutic measures, it is the

method of lubricating the bodily systems internally or
externally.
Intended for
purification procedures
Therapeutic oral oleation therapy given as preparatory

stage of the major purification therapy.
Intended towards bulk

enhancing
Therapeutic oral oleation therapy administered for the

purpose of anabolism.
Intended towards
pacification
Therapeutic oral oleation therapy administered for the

purpose of pacification.
Astringent action
One of the six folds of the therapeutic measure or action

of drug action causing contraction of tissues, arrest of
secretion, or control of bleeding.
Sudation therapy
One of the six folds of therapeutic measures, it is known

as sudation therapy or causing diaphoresis with a view to
correct the impaired do , it is defined as the procedure
which relieves stiffness, heaviness, coldness and which
induce sweating.
The term signifies therapeutic measures or set of therapies
which are having characteristics or properties antagonistic
to provoked do.
%pm
2.15.1
One of the six fold therapeutic measures used to induce

dryness in the body either internally or externally.
StMn kmR
2.15.9
svedana
Svedn
2.15.10
doopakrama
dae;aepm
Therapeutic measure
antagonistic to do
Page 117
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.15.11
santarpaam
s<tpR[m!
2.15.12
tucary
\tucyaR
2.17.0
auadha
AaE;x
2.18.0
auadhasevanak
la
Syn: bhaa Ref.Code: 2.15.1

---
apatarpaam
AptpR[m!
2.16.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Syn: laghana Ref.Code: 2.15.2

--Prescribed seasonal
regime for health
Medicinal drug and

diets.
The conduct to prevent the injurious impact of each

season on human being. The conduct includes type of
food to be eaten or avoided, drinks that are helpful or
harmful, residence, clothing, sex habits, and purification
procedures that are appropriate to the climatic conditions.
The term signifies a medicinal drug, mainly of vegetable
origin either processed or unprocessed.
Appropriate time in a day for administration of medicine
---
AaE;xsevnkal
2.18.1
abhakta
---
Time of administration of medicine on fasting.
2.18.2
prgbhakta
---
Time of administration of medicine before taking meals.
aG
2.18.3
madhyabhakta
---
Time of administration of medicine during meals
mXy
2.18.4
adhobhaktam
---
Time of administration of medicine after meals.
Axaem!
2.18.5
sabhaktam
---
Time of administration of medicine along with meals.
sm!
2.18.6
antarabhaktam
---
Time of administration of medicine in between afternoon

and evening meals.
---
Time of administration of medicine at the commencement

and end of meals.
---
Time of administration of medicine often irrespective of

meals
---
Time of administration of medicine mixed or along with

morsel
ANtrm!
2.18.7
smudgam
samum!
2.18.8
muhurmuhu
mumuR>
2.18.9
sagrsam
sasm!
2.18.10
grsntaram
---
Time of administration of medicine in between morsels.
asaNtrm!
2.18.11
nii
---
Time of administration of medicine at bedtime.
iniz
2.19.0
auadha mtr
AaE;x maa
Therapeutic dose,
precise quantity
The term signifies precise quantity of the medicine which

will able to pacify the abnormal condition and
simultaneously will not produce any unwanted side
effects.
Page 118
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.20.0
kahya
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Beneficial for throat
k{Q(
2.21.0
klapratik
Timely treatment
kalit]a
2.22.0
kyacikits
Internal medicine
kayicikTsa
2.23.0
klana
]aln
2.24.0
grh
ahI
2.25.0
Cleansing by causing
excessive secretion
Therapeutic
Absorptive measure
cakuya
The treatment modalities or medicinal drugs which are

beneficial for the throat. Generally these modalities or
medicines are used as disease prevention and for health
promotion.
The term signifies understanding the stage of the disease
condition and waiting for appropriate time for treatment.
E.g. incision of an abscess only after it attains
suppuration.
It is one of the eight branches of Ayurveda which deals
with the cause, conditions, symptoms, progress and cure
of the ailments afflicting the body.
The term signifies treatment modalities or medicines
having cleansing action by causing excessive secretion of
the bodily fluids.
Therapeutic action dries up the excessive liquid portion
and thus controls (restricts) the (excessive) movements (of
liquid substances in body).
Syn: netrya Ref.Code: 2.45.0
c]u:y
2.26.0
cikits
Disease Management
Treatment which eradicate the impaired do and

establishes the equilibrium of all the dhaatu restoring the
normal structure and function of bodily elements.
Un-eulogistic
treatment
Antonym for uddha Cikitsaa.
Emergency medicine
It is a medical specialty in which physicians care for

patients suffering from acute illnesses or injuries which
require immediate medical attention. While not usually
providing long-term or continuing care, emergency
medicine physicians diagnose a variety of illnesses and
undertake acute interventions to stabilize the patient.
Treatment
modalities
possessing
properties
of
counteracting both, the do and the disease.
icikTsa
2.26.1
auddha cikits
Azu icikTsa
2.26.2
ukr cikits
AazukarI icikTsa
2.26.3
ubhaya viparta
cikits
%y ivprIt
Treatment antagonist
to do
and diseases
icikTsa
2.26.4
doa viparta
cikits
dae; ivprIt icikTsa
2.26.5
daivavyapra
ya
Antagonist to the
nature of the causative
doa
The treatment modalities or treatment done with the drugs

having characteristics opposite to that of the provoked
do.
Spiritual , Divine
therapy
One of the three major methods of treatment which

depends heavily on the divine interventions, and includes
incantation, ceremonial fasting, oblation, expiatory rites
etc. This therapy depends heavily on invoking
supernatural aid to counteract the influences of the unseen
forces that manifests as disease.
The term signifies avoidance of the etiological factors. It
is one of the principles of the treatment wherein the cause
of the disease is understood and same is avoided to
prevent progress of the disease, E.g. avoiding over eating
in the state of indigestion.
Treatment modalities opposite to the properties of the
causative factors.
dEvVypay
2.26.6
nidna
parivarjana
Avoidance of
etiological factors
indan pirvjRn
2.26.7
praktivighta
kitiv"at
Counteracting
modalities
Page 119
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.26.8
bahiparimrja
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
External therapies
na bih>pirmajRn
2.26.9
yuktivyapray
a cikits
It literally signifies the external therapies practiced over

the body. They are the tools for the six upakrama to
achieve their respective effects on the body.
Rational therapeutic
regime
Treatment of disease by the employment of reason, viz.

clinical examination, diagnosis and employment of drugs,
diet etc, extensive use of natural substances as medicine
prepared by the wisdom and skill of the physician.
Reversing the
pathogenesis of the
disease
The treatment modalities which reverse the pathogenesis

of the disease thus by curing the disease, e.g. removing
the obstruction in the diseases having obstructed channels.
Eulogistic treatment
Treatment which cure a disease completely without

causing any complications.
yuiVypay
icikTsa
2.26.10
vydh viparta
cikits
VyaxI ivprIt
icikTsa
2.26.11
uddha cikits
zu icikTsa
2.27.0
chedana
Dedn
2.28.0
chardana
DdRn
2.29.0
---
tvacya
a) Therapeutic action which separate the unctuous / sticky

substances (do etc) and help to remove them out of
body.
b) One of the surgical procedures, the term is generally
referred to as excision.
Syn: vamana karma Ref.Code: 2.64.0
--Derma
Beneficial for skin.
Prescribed daily
routine regime for
health
The term signifies prescribed daily routine regime for a

healthy by analyzing his body constituents, age season etc.
Appetizers, enhancers
of digestion and
metabolism
The term literally means Appetizers. Therapeutic action

which kindles the digestive capacity but cannot digest the
indigested stuff.
A therapeutic measure
of inhalation of
medicated fumes /
steam
Therapeutic procedure involving Inhalation of medicated

fumes by nasal route / Mouth and exhalation of the fumes
by oral route, and carried out in the diseases of head and
neck.
Errhine therapy
It is one of the main purification procedures. In this

procedure the medicine either in liquid form or in
powder form is administered inside through the nose
directly.
TvCy
2.30.0
dinacary
idncyaR
2.31.0
dpana
dIpn
2.32.0
dhmapna
xUmpan
2.33.0
nSy
nasya
2.33.1
nasta
nSt
2.33.2
avapana
AvpIfn
2.33.3
---
dhmpana
Xmapn
2.33.4
Syn: nasya Ref.Code: 2.33.0

---
---
nvana
navn
---
In this type of nasya juice expressed from paste or kalka

of a drug is used for Nasya. The word Avapida signifies,
expressed juice of leaves or paste (kalka) of required
medicine.
Type of nasya in which medicated powder is puffed into
the nostrils, given for removal of obstruction or accretion
of impaired do
In this type of nasya the drops of medicated oil or ghee are
used for nasya.
Page 120
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.33.5
pradhamana
xmn
2.33.6
mara
mzR
2.33.8
2.34.0
netrya
ney
2.35.0
pacakarma
pkmR
2.36.0
parihra kla
pirhar kal
2.37.0
pact karma
pat! kmR
2.38.0
pathya
pWy
2.39.0
Syn: dhmpana Ref.Code: 2.33.3
---
A type of errhine therapy in which unctous substance is

administered in such a small quantity that does not pass
till the soft palate.
Oleation of the nasal

mucosa
A kind of errhine therapy in which medicines mainly

having the oil base is instilled in the nose.
---
A kind of errhine therapy which eliminates the morbid

factors out of the head region.
irovirecana
izraeivrecn
pcana karma
Beneficial for eyes and

vision
Internal Bio-cleansing
therapy /
Detoxification therapy
/ Major purification
therapy
Prescribed revival
period
Post therapy
procedures
Beneficial dietary or
behavioral regimen.
Digestive action
pacn kmR
2.40.0
pdghta
pada"at
2.41.0
prvakarma
Therapeutic massage
performed by feet
Preparatory procedures
pUvRkmR
2.42.0
prakti
sthpana
---
pratimara
itmzR
2.33.7
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Health restoration

beneficial for the eyes and vision. Generally these
modalities or medicines are used as disease prevention
and for health promotion.
Literally means fivefold therapeutic action, is a collective
expression for the cleansing of ones physical constitution.
The five fold therapies comprises of Emesis, Catharsis,
Decoction enema, Unctuous enema and Errhine therapy.
Adapting certain required regiment for a definite period
especially after Panchakarma procedures, to bring back
the body constituents in normalcy.
Post therapy procedure like dietetic therapy etc for
restoration of depleted body tissues.
The word Pathya is derived from the word Patha
which means roads or bodily channels; and the methods
adopted in maintaining the integrity of the bodily channels
is called as Pathya. Pathya also means those foods
and deeds, which does not do any harm to the body and
which gives happiness to body and mind.
The term literally means digestives, the therapeutic
action which kindles the digestive capacity and also
digests the undigested stuff, these medicine are more
potent then the dpana karma.
A type of Abhyanga procedure in which the masseur
performs the procedure with his soles in the direction of
the body hairs, Generally done on the muscular region of
the body in order to cure mainly the deep seated or
chronic pains or spasms. It is generally done on the hefty
persons.
The preparatory procedure comprised of enhances
digestive power, administration of unctuous substance and
sudation therapy.
The term signifies therapies, drug or regime which helps
in restoration of the health.
kit Swapn
2.43.0
pracchardana
CDdRn
2.44.0
pradhnakarma
xankmR
Syn: vamana karma Ref.Code: 2.64.0

--Main therapeutic
procedures
Main procedures like the Five folds of major purification

measures.
Page 121
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.45.0
pradeha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
A form of Poultice
deh
2.46.0
pramth
mawI
2.47.0
pralepana
--A form of pasting
lepn
2.48.0
pravicra
sneha vicra
sneha
A Kind of unctuous
therapy
A subtype of anointing procedure in which thick paste

either hot or cold in nature is applied over the body in the
direction of the body hairs and washed off after drying.
A kind of eliminative Therapeutic action, which dilutes
the amalgamation of impaired do and removes them out
of body.
A subtype of anointing procedure in which thin paste,
which is cold in nature is applied over the body in the
direction of the body hairs and washed off after drying. It
is generally done to overcome the effects of the excess
heat in the body.
A special mode of administration of the unctuous
substance either given orally in association with food or
administered in any route other than oral.
ivcar[a eh
ivcar[a eh
2.49.0
praamana
zmn
2.50.0
Pacification ,
normalization, to
subside up to the limit
of equilibrium
praskandana
karma
Syn: saamana karma Ref.Code: 2.78.0
Syn: virecana karma Ref.Code: 2.67.0
SkNxn kmR
2.51.0
pryacitta
ayi
2.52.0
Repentance,
Atonement
Syn: chikits Ref.Code: 2.26.0 The term signifies the

treatment as a means of Repentance or Atonement to cure
the diseases caused due to wrong deeds in previous births.
Major purification, quality enhancers.
Medicated enema
therapy
Usually refers to enema given with special pouch

containing medicine and special nozzle. This therapy is
again classified according to its action, course of therapy
etc.
A form of medicated unctous enema which can be given
every day and which doesnt harm the body even if
retained inside. The dose of the anuvsana basti is half
to that of sneha basti.
prasdana
sadn
2.53.0
basti karma
biSt kmR
2.53.1
anuvsana basti
Anuvasn biSt
2.53.2
sthpana basti
AaSwapn biSt
2.53.3
---

---
karma basti
kmR biSt
---
2.53.4
kvtha basti
Kvaw biSt
2.53.5
kla basti
kal biSt
A form of therapeutic enema wherein a course of 30

enemas which includes 18 Unctuous Enemas and 12
Decoction Enemas is administered. It is given in the
diseases of vaata doa and when the diseases are difficult
to cure.
--A form of therapeutic

enema
It is a course of includes Sixteen enemas out of which 10

Unctuous Enemas are and 6 are Decoction Enemas. It is
given in the diseases of pitta and when the diseases are
moderately difficult to cure.
Page 122
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.53.6
nirha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
The Medicated enema having more quantity of the

decoction prepared out of various drugs and possesing
very potent action by which it expels the do out of the
inh
2.53.7
sneha basti
eh biSt
2.53.8
mtr basti
maa biSt
2.53.9
uttara basti
%r biSt
2.53.10
yoga basti
yaeg biSt
2.53.11
mdhutailika
basti
---
body ( nirha ) and there by gives relief from the

dieases, prolons life and stabilizes the body tissues (
sthpana ).
A form of Unctous
enema
Medicated unctous enema having quantity four times less

to that of decocotion enema.
A form of Unctous
enema
The medicated enema given in such a dose which will

show no complications even if the posttherapy regimen
are not followed.
enema
a. Basti either in decoction or unctous form given through

intrauterine or intravaginal or intravescicle.
b. Basti having superior / supreme action.
enema
It is a course of 8 Basti which includes 5 Unctuous

Enemas and 3 Decoction Enemas.
enema
The medicated enema which has superior quantity of

Honey and oil.
enema
The special medicated enemas which cure certain diseases

and provide longevity.
enema
Basti which due to its mild nature doesnt have any

restrictions regarding its post treatment regiment like
travelling (on ratha- chariot, reflects the vehicle of ancient
travelling).
enema
enema
Health promotive or health prolangative medicated

enemas. Due to lack of complications they can be given
for a longer period as compared to other medicated
enemas.
The medicated liquid administered through the opening of
the wound to achiev purification or healing of the wound.
enema
The basti having slimy / unctous consistency is called as

picchaa basti.
enema
The term literally means resuscitation, and the basti

having such potency is called as Vaitarana basti.
Therapeutic apllication
of oil over head region
The procedure involving holding of medicated oil over the

head region for a specific duration.
of oil over knee region
The procedure involving holding of medicated oil over the

knee region eithet anteriorly or posteriorly for a specific
duration.
The procedure involving holding of medicated oil over
the lumbo-sacral region for a specific duration.
maxutEilk biSt
2.53.12
siddha basti
is biSt
2.53.13
yuktaratha basti
yurw biSt
2.53.14
ypana basti
yapn biSt
2.53.15
[ biSt
vraa basti
2.53.16
picch picchila
basti
ipCDa ipiCDl biSt
2.53.17
vaitaraa basti
vEtr[ biSt
2.53.18
irobasti
izraebiSt
2.53.19
jnu basti
janu biSt
2.53.20
kaibasti
kiqbiSt
of oil over lumbosacral region
Page 123
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.53.21
hid basti
d biSt
2.53.22
phabasti
p&biSt
2.53.23
manybasti
mNyabiSt
2.54.0
bheaja
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
of oil over cardiac
region

the cardiac region for a specific duration.
of oil over thoracic
region
of oil over cervical
region
Medicinal drug

the thoraco-lumbar region for a specific duration.
Narcotics or
Dilirifaccients.
Generally referred to as Narcotics or Dilirifaccients.
Mantric healing
Treatment of diseases by incantation of appropriate

mantras under specified conditions, it is indicated where
the unseen factor of past action is over powering human
effort.
A kind of massage therapy in which pounding is done
with either fist of the hand or the lateral aspect of the
palms; mainly on the muscular parts of the body for a
specific period, in order to push the toxins adhered in the
locality into the blood circulation. It is mainly done in
muscular spasms, sprains, muscular pain etc.

the cervical region for a specific duration.
Syn: chikitsaa. Ref.Code: 2.26.0
e;j
2.55.0
madakr
mdkarI
2.56.0
mantra cikits
m icikTsa
2.57.0
mardana
mdRn
2.58.0
mstikya
maiSt:Ky
2.59.0
mrdhnitaila
mUiRtEl>
2.60.1
A type of iropicua in which Ghee is used instead of oil.

---
---
Therapeutic procedures beneficial for the head / brain.

This includes mastikya, nasya etc.
Therapeutic procedure
of applying oil over
head region.
Therapeutic Procedures involving application of

medicated oil over the head, aimed at alleviating the
diseases of head.
mastikya
miSt:Ky
2.60.0
A pounding kind of
massage
irobhyaga
See: abhyaga Ref.Code: 2.9.0
izrae_y
2.60.2
irasseka
izrSsek
2.60.3
irastaila
izraexara
2.60.4
iropicua
izraeipcu
2.60.5
Therapeutic procedure
of pouring oil over
forehead.
A type of in mrdhnitaila which the oil is poured over

head (forehead) in a meticulous manner. Pouring of oil
over forehead is done either in pendulous movements or
constant at one point.
Syn: irasseka Ref.Code: 2.60.2
--Therapeutic procedure
of applying oil over
head region.
A type of mrdhnitaila in which the picua prepared

from either of oil soaked cloth or cotton is kept over head.
See basti Ref.Code: 2.53.0
izraebiSt
irobasti
2.61.0
lekhana
leon
Therapeutic scrapping
measure
a) Therapeutic action, which (adequately) dries up body tissues

and then literally scraps up the unwanted substances
(generally solid, unctuous substances) out from the body
tissues.
b) One of the surgical procedure which means scraping.
Page 124
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.62.0
lepana
lepn
2.63.0
hdyam
*m!
2.64.0
vamana karma
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Medicated anointing
measure
Beneficial for heart

and palatable
Therapeutic emesis
vmn kmR
A therapeutic procedure of applying medicinal paste over

the body in the direction of the body hairs, in order to cure
the diseases mainly occurring at the level of skin, blood
and muscles. It is generally done after the major
purification procedure and or in minor disease conditions.
beneficial for the heart. Generally these modalities or
medicines are used as disease prevention and for health
promotion.
Vamana is first of the Bio-cleansing series and consists in
causing vomiting of the vitiated do
especially kapha from the upper regions of the body, by
means of consuming suitable drugs which are repulsive,
nauseating, indigestible and tending to move upwards.
Mainly used for diseases manifesting in upper part of
body and caused by kaphadoa.
2.65.0
vraa
Syn: cikits Ref.Code: 2.26.0
var[
2.66.0
vydhihara
Vyaixhr
2.67.0
virecana karma
Pacifying disease,
curative
Syn: cikits Ref.Code: 2.26.0. It signifies destruction of

the disease.
Therapeutic catharsis
Virecana literally means catharsis, consists in

administration of the purgative drugs which are pleasant
and tending to move downward in order to eliminate the
vitiated do especially pitta from the lower regions of
the body.
a) Therapeutic action which digest (transform) the
undigested materials (food, do etc.) and propels
them downward by acting as mild laxatives.
b) Medicine which normalizes the normal physiological
movements (of do etc.)
ivrecn kmR
2.67.1
anulomana
karma
Anulaemn kmR
2.67.2
srasana karma
a) Form of Mild
purgatives
b) Regularizing
physiological
movement
Laxatives
<sn kmR
2.67.3
bhedana karma
edn kmR
2.67.4
recana karma
recn kmR
2.68.0
rcya
Cy
2.69.0
A form of Osmotic
laxatives
A special kind of purgatives in which the undigested

substances are digested and toxins adhered to the linings
of the intestines are taken apart and propelled downward.
They are a form of drastic purgatives which break the
solid toxins (impaired do etc.) and eliminate them.
A form of Osmotic
laxatives
They are a class of purgatives which liquefies the toxins

(impaired doa etc.) and eliminate them. Generally all the
purgatives are referred as Recaka.
Taste enhancers, tasty

preparations
The term signifies medicine or diet whish are taste

enhancers or the tasty food preparations.
irastaila
Syn: mrdhnitaila Ref.Code: 2.60.0
izrStEl
2.70.0
uddhi
zui
Purification
The term signifies internal and external purifications. The

Degrees of internal purification are of three types.
Page 125
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.71.0
uttama uddhi
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
%m zui
---
2.72.0
madhyama
uddhi
Supreme major purification known features exhibited post

purification, from the quantity of the impaired do
eliminated, from the bouts of the major purification
procedure, or from decrease of disease symptoms.
Generally in any purification procedure. uttama uddhi
is hailed as desirable.
Moderate degree of major purification therapy.
---
mXym zui
2.73.0
avara hna
uddhi
Low grade of major purification therapy.

---
Avr hIn zui
2.74.0
Means of treating
diseases
Syn: cikits Ref.Code: 2.26.0 it signifies mode by which

the disease is treated.
A Kind of unctuous
therapy
Therapeutic oral administration of the unctuous substance

to cause instant oleation in body, carried out in emergency
condition.
Recreations of
consciousness
The measures to bring back from the state of

unconsciousness.
Post therapy dietetic

regiment for revival.
It constitutes the primary post-treatment procedure for

digestion. This term literally means a Graded
administration of diet. It consists of a specially prepared
diet designed to re-establish full digestive capacity and
prevent the formation of indigestion.
Pacifying therapy,
Allaying therapy,
Tranquillizing therapy.
This is one of the two important divisions of the Internal

medicine, it signifies curative or corrective treatment
through drugs, food, and conduct, by pacifying and there
by normalizing the humors that have become errant.
s<zaexn kmR
Major purification
therapy, Bio-cleansing
therapy, Detoxification
therapy.
savhana
Soft massage
One of the two important divisions of the treatment in

Internal medicine, it signifies wholesome cleansing of the
physical system by sending out of the body the waste
products and byproducts of the metabolism and
removing the excessive humors without disturbing the
equilibrium of the normal humors.
A type of massage therapy in which gentle massage is
carried out on the body parts either with medicated oil or
without medicated oil, by the palms of hand for a specific
period, in the direction of the body hairs with the purpose
of regulation or restoration of the normal flow of the body
fluids like arterial blood, lymphatic etc and to cure the
diseases mainly residing in the superficial tissues in the
body.
The treatment done by psychotherapy and counseling by
which the mind is made to restrain itself from
unwholesome preoccupation.
sdhana
saxn
2.75.0
sadya sneha
s*> eh
2.76.0
sajprabodh
ana
s<}abaexn
2.77.0
sasarjana
krama
s<sjRn m
2.78.0
saamana
karma
s<zmn kmR
2.79.0
2.80.0
saodhana
karma
s<vahn
2.81.0
satvvajaya
cikits
Subjugation of mind,
counseling
sTvavjy icikTsa
2.82.0
Svarya
SvyR
The therapeutic regime, diet or food beneficial for throat

and voice.
Page 126
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
2.83.0
hita
iht
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Beneficial
The term signifies therapy, drug, or regime beneficial for

health. The term is also used as a Synonym for cikits.
Page 127
3. rasyana
(Rejuvenation and
Revitalization therapy)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies - rasyana
CODE
3.1.0
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
rasyana
Rejuvenation and
Revitalization
therapy
rasyana is a branch of Ayurveda which deals with

enhancing of psychic and physical excellence like intellect,
strength, acuity of sense organs etc., nourishment of the
bodily tissues thus prolonging the life, increasing the life
span, curing the disorders, stabilizing youthfulness and
delaying ageing.
The therapy which promotes Rejuvenation through Right
conduct to health.
rsayn
3.1.1
cra rasyana
Aacar rsayn
3.1.2
jasrika
rasyana
Rejuvenation
through Right
conduct to health
Daily regimen
Deals with daily intake of milk, ghee, etc.

rasyana so as to promote the body immunity.
Indoor therapy
Therapy performed by constructing a special kind of

cottage in which the patient is confined for treatment over
a length of time, is all together isolated from human
contacts as well as physical surroundings including sun
and direct wind; and the treatment is intense and preferable
for good results.
Therapy to increase the life span, to prolong the life span
and to increase the cognitive abilities of mind respectively
Aajik rsayn
3.1.3
kuiprveika
kiqaveizk
3.1.4
kmya
rasyana
As per need and

desire
kaMy rsayn
3.1.5
medhyyuyakmiya rasyana
Intellect and life

span enhancers
Therapy to enhance intellect and life span.
Revitalization
Rebuilds the physical and mental faculties following their

disturbance due to disease process
Disease
Counteracting
Deals with counteracting the disease process. Syn:

sarvopaghta amanya
Outdoor therapy
Therapy performed by exposing the patient to sun and

fresh air while under treatment which allows him to
perceive his normal avocations.
meXyayu:ykaimy rsayn
3.1.6
nivtta santpya
inv& s<tapIy
3.1.7
naimittika
rasyana
nEimik rsayn
3.1.8
vttapika
vatatipk
3.1.9
sarvopaghta
amanya
Syn: naimittika rasyana ( Ref. Code: 3.1.7)

---
svaeRp"at zmnIy
3.1.10
svabhva vydhi
pratiedhya
rasyana
Rejuvenation
counteracting
Deals with preventing the natural diseases like hunger,

thirst, graying of hairs etc.
Svav
Vyaix it;exIy
rsayn
Page 128
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies - rasyana
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
3.2.0
rjaskara
^jRSkr
3.3.0
jvanya
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Health promoting,
immune enhancers
drghamyu
The term signifies those therapies or medicines beneficial

for increasing vitality
Longevity
The term signifies longevity. It is one of the beneficial

effects achieved by the means of rasyana
Luster enhancers

for increasing luster or complexion of the skin.
Intellect enhancers

for increasing intellect.
Prolonging
younger age

for prolonging younger age
Color and
Complexion
enhancers

for healthy skin.
Good command
on speech
The term signifies the power of speech in such a way that

whatever the person speaks become truth i.e. the person
with his enhanced intellectual power can predict the future
and thus speaks accordingly. It is one of the beneficial
effects achieved by the means of rasyana.
for increasing memory power.
dI"Rmayu>
3.5.0
prabhvardhana
avxRn
3.6.0
medhya
meXy
3.7.0
vayasthpana
vySwapn
3.8.0
varya
v{yR
3.9.0
vk siddhi
vak isi
3.10.0
smti vardhaka
Sm&it vxRk
The therapeutic measures or medicines which promote

excellence of the body tissues in the healthy person.
Vitality enhancers
jIvnIy
3.4.0
Memory
enhancers
Page 129
4. vjkaraa
(Aphrodisiac or virility
treatment)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- vjkaraa
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
4.1.0
aharaa
Male sexual
desire disorder
The term signifies inability to perform intercourse even

after erection of the penis.
Male orgasm
disorder
The term signifies inability to perform coitus due to lack of

interest towards female partner or even if the male performs
intercourse there is lack of orgasm or pleasure.
Moderate
Oligozoospermia
, Oligospermia
Erectile
dysfunction,
impotent
The term signifies decrease of the seminal fluid or decrease

of the sperms than the normal.
Ah;R[
4.2.0
apraharaa
Ah;R[
4.3.0
alpa ukra
ALp zu
4.4.0
klaibya
EBy
4.4.1
4.4.2
A persons persistent inability to perform sexual intercourse

with the beloved, willing and submissive partner, though
having persistent desire due to the lack of erection and if at
all attempted ends into failure without ejaculation due to
flaccidity of penis associated with breathlessness and
perspiration.
An abnormal condition wherein mind is afflicted with the
grief, fear, anger etc, and when the partner is not affectionate
there will be lack of erection.
mans EBy
psychogenic
erectile
dysfunction
bjopaghta janya
klaibya
Genetic
impotency
Impotency caused due to genetic causes
Erectile
dysfunction
Impotency caused due to erectile dysfunction.
Senile impotency
Inability to perform coitus due to old age.
Impotency caused
due to seminal
anomalies
Impotency caused due to reduced seminal constituents.
Due to decrease
in body tissues
Syn: ukrakaya janya klaibya Ref.Code: 4.4.5
Injury in the
genital organs
Syn: ukrakaya janya klaibya Ref.Code: 4.4.5
Obstructive
Azoospermia
The term signifies decrease of sperm coming out with

semen, either due to obstruction in the passage or due to
decrease of motility due to heaviness.
Hereditary and
Congenital
genital disease
The abnormal conditions produced either due to the

abnormalities in the sperm and ovum or due to the affliction of
genital and reproductive organs during intrauterine life or due to the
abnormal posture of the parents while doing sexual intercourse
which vitiate the vta resulting into abnormal union of ukra &
mnasa klaibya
bIjaep"at jNy EBy
4.4.3
dhvajabhaga
janya klaibya
Xvj jNy EBy
4.4.4
jarjanya klaibya
jrajNy EBy
4.4.5
ukrakaya janya
klaibya
zu]y jNy EBy
4.4.6
saumya dhtu
kayaja klaibya
saEMy xatu ]yj EBy
4.4.7
pusatva
upaghtaja
klaibya
pu<sTv %p"atj EBy
4.4.8
ukra stambha
nimittaja klaibya
zu StM inimj
EBy
4.4.9
Sahaja klaibya
shj EBy
oita causing congenital defects
Page 130
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
4.4.10
sthira ukra
nimittaja klaibya
iSwr zu inimj
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
Syn: ukra stambha nimittaja klaibya Ref. Code: 4.4.8

---
EBy
4.4.11
mehra rogaja
klaibya
Impotency due to
penile disorders
The term signifies inability to perform coitus due to

structural or functional disorders of the penis.
Seminal vesicles
The term signifies inability of erection of penis due to

trauma to the blood vessels.
Seminal
morbidities
The term signifies all the qualitative and quantitative

morbidities of the semen.
Impotence
Specifically, inability of the male to achieve and/or maintain

penile erection and thus engage in copulation.
Hermaphrodite
In this condition the person is bisexual in nature. This

condition is produced in offspring either due to the impaired
qualities or due to the equal proportion of sperm and ovum
of the parents.
Azoospermia with
primary
testicular failure
The term Indriya refers to ukra and pavana as air which is

to be understood as absence of shukra, hence the literal
meaning of the term is that the person ejaculates Pavana
instead of ukra at the end of sexual intercourse. .
The term signifies incapability of sexual intercourse, often
because of an inability to achieve or sustain an erection.
Sometimes used as a synonym for klaibya
In this condition the person is able to do the sexual
intercourse only after attaining stimulation by taking
medicines.
meF+ raegj EBy
4.4.12
vryavhin sir
chedya klaibya
vIyRvaihnI isra DedIy
EBy
4.5.0
dua ukra
zu
4.6.0
napusaka
npu<sk
4.6.1
dviret
ireta
4.6.2
pavanendriya
pvneiNy
4.6.3
maithune aakti
mEwune Azi>
4.6.4
saskravh
s<SkarvahI
4.6.5
naraaa
Impotent, erectile
dysfunction
Psychological
impotency
requiring the
intervention
Male Inverts
nr;<f
4.6.6
nraa
Female inverts
This condition is produced in female offspring when the

germs (ovum) of the mother are weak and the sexual urge of
the mother is either weak or absent. Such female offspring is
having masculine nature.
Erectile
dysfunction
Condition characterized by presence of penile curvature

associated with lack of rigidity. This condition is produced in
the offspring when sexual intercourse is done by the father
with the desire less mother or when sexual weakness of the
father and poor quality of the sperms, or coitus done in
wrong positions.
Scoptophiliia or
Voyeurism.
In this condition the person gets stimulus for the sexual

intercourse only after watching another sexual act. This
condition is produced in the offspring when the parents with
jealousy and lack of desire have done sexual intercourse.
narI;<f
4.6.7
vakr
vI
4.6.8
irbhirati
iryaka
#;aRirit #:yRk
This condition is produced in the offspring when the sperms

and the sexual urge both are weak or absent, such person is
of feminine type in both physical and psychological respects.
Page 131
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
4.6.9
vtika aa
Castrated testis
In this condition there is structural damage to the testis in

intrauterine life by the vitiated Vyu and Agni.
Disorders of
sexual behavior
The person who gets erection and indulges in coitus after

tasting ejaculatory fluid.
Disorders of
sexual behavior
The person who gets erection and indulges in coitus after

smelling the vagina and the penis.
Disorders of
sexual behavior
Abnormal condition wherein the person gets erection and

indulges in coitus either only after getting anal intercourse
done on himself by the other male person or after doing anal
intercourse with female pattern.
Impotent, erectile
dysfunction
The term signifies incapability of sexual intercourse, often

because of an inability to achieve or sustain an erection.
Sometimes used as a synonym for klaibya
Severe
Oligozoopsermia
, Oilgospermia
Inactive sperm
The term signifies severe decrease of the seminal fluid or

decrease of the sperms than the normalcy.
Seminal
abnormalities
The term signifies all kinds of seminal anomalies including

its qualitative and quantitative disturbances.
Reduced viscosity
of semen
Semen with reduced viscosity
Frothy semen
Semen with excessive froth
Pyospermia
Semen with pus ( cells)
Increased
viscosity of semen
Semen with excessive slimy and viscous
Semen
contaminated with
other tissues
Semen contaminated with other tissues.
Increased liquidity
or thin semen
Very thin semen.
Semen of
abnormal color
Discolored semen.
vaitk ;<f
4.6.10
sekya
AaseKy
4.6.11
saugandhik
saEgiNxka
4.6.12
kumbhik
kiMka
4.6.13
aa
;<f
4.7.0
kaukra
]I[zu
4.8.0
niphala ukra
in:)l zu
4.9.0
retodoa
retaedae;
4.9.1
ruka retodoa
] retaedae;
4.9.2
phenila retodoa
The term signifies inactive sperm which is inefficient for

conception.
)einl retaedae;
4.9.3
puti ukradoa
puit zudae;
4.9.4
atipicchila
ukradoa
AitipiCDl zudae;
4.9.5
anyadhtopahita
ukradoa
ANyxataepiht
zudae;
4.9.6
tanu retodoa
tnu retaedae;
4.9.7
vivara retodoa
ivv[R retaedae;
Page 132
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
4.9.8
avasd
ukradoa
Increased specific
gravity of semen
increased specific gravity of semen and reduced motility
One of the principles in treatment modalities where

therapeutic measures are done to maintain the normal
production of the seminal content
zuSy AaPyaynm!
Maintaining
normal
production of
sperm
ukrajanana
Spermatogenesis
The therapeutic measure having spermatogenic properties.
A kind of
spermatogenic
The therapy or medicines which have the potency of

normalize the spermatogenesis there by producing normal
and healthy sperm.
purifying the spermatogenesis there by producing normal
and healthy sperm.
increasing the spermatogenesis.
AvsadI zudae;
4.10.0
4.11.0
ukrasya
pyyanam
zujnn
4.12.0
ukraprasdana
zusadn
4.13.0
ukraodhana
zuzaexn
4.14.0
ukropacaya
zuaepcy
4.15.0
vjkaraa
vajIkr[
4.16.0
ukrala
zul
4.17.0
ukrotpdaka
zuaeTpadk
4.18.0
ukrasavhaka
zus<vahk
4.19.0
viuka ukra
ivzu:k zu
4.20.0
ghra ukra
mucana
Purification or
bringing the
normalcy
A kind of
spermatogenic
Aphrodisiac or
virility treatment
Spermatogenic
measure
One of the eight branches of Ayurveda which deals with

management of defective sperm and spermatogenesis along
with sexual potencification. In this, administration of
therapeutic procedure or medicine is done which helps to
have healthy progeny from generation to generation provides
instant vigor, exhilaration, stallion sexual vigor and
indulgence in sexual act without any obstacles, excessive
affection of the women, enhance the body tissues and
maintenance of the state of Semen even in the aged persons.
Therapeutic action that causes increase of semen.
Spermatogenic
measure
Therapeutic action that generates semen and androgens
Promoting
ejaculation
Therapeutic action that causes ejaculation.
Decreased
viscosity, scanty
Abnormally decreased viscocity of the semen.
Premature
ejaculation
The term signifies too rapid achievement of climax and

ejaculation in the male relative to his own or his partner's
wishes during sexual intercourse.
Abnormalities
Syn: retodoa Ref. Code: 4.9.0
A pathological
sate of semen
The term signifies pathological condition wherein the

vitiated vata enters the channels of the male genital organs
thereby leading to various abnormal conditions.
Healthy sperm
Normal, healthy and effective Spermatocyte.
zI zu mun
4.21.0
ukra vikti
zu ivkit
4.22.0
ukragatavta
zugt vat
4.23.0
krmuka bja
kamuRk bIj
Page 133
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
4.24.0
kipra ukra
mucana
Premature
ejaculation
Syn: ghra ukra mucana Ref. Code: 4.20.0
Azoospermia
The term signifies absence of sperms in the semen.
i] zu mun
4.25.0
nirbja ukra
inbIRj zu
Page 134
5. mnasaroga
(PSYCHIATRY)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- mnasaroga
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
5.1.0
aceta
Unconsciousness
Complete loss of consciousness either reversible or non

reversible. It is the state devoid of sensorial or psychological
perception.
Delusion, loss of
decisive power
A false belief based on incorrect inference about external

reality that is firmly sustained despite what almost everyone
else believes and despite what constitutes incontrovertible
and obvious proof or evidence to the contrary. The belief is
not one ordinarily accepted by other members of the person's
culture or subculture
Excessive sleepiness, as evidenced by prolonged nocturnal
sleep, difficulty maintaining an alert awake state during the
day or undesired daytime sleep episodes.
Acet>
5.2.0
atattvbhinivea
Atvaiinvez>
5.3.0
atinidr
Hypersomnia
Aitina
5.4.0
adhrat
AxIrta
5.5.0
Loss of self
controlling
power./ Catatonic
behavior
The term signifies abnormal state of mind wherein the mind

becomes unable to control itself as well as the senses in
perception of their objects and characterized by marked
motor abnormalities including motoric immobility (i.e.,
catalepsy or stupor, certain types of excessive motor
activity (apparently purposeless agitation not influenced by
external stimuli, extreme negativism (apparent motiveless
resistance to instructions or attempts to be moved or
mutism posturing or stereotyped movements, and echolalia
or echopraxia.
Syn: adhirat Ref. Code: 5.4.0
adhti
Ax&it>
5.6.0
apauruyam
Impotent
Activities not belonging to human beings, other meaning

may also be like not possessing the valor, virility and vigor.
absence of
coolness and
calmness at the
Mental level
Superior or
inferior to human
race
The term signifies abnormal state of mind wherein the

normal calmness or coolness of the mind is absent which is
understood by unsteadiness of the mind.
ApaE:ym!
5.7.0
apranta citta
AzaNt ic
5.8.0
amnua
Amanu;>
5.9.0
The term signifies activities either superior (Gods) or

inferior (demons) to the human race in terms of activities,
valor, virility etc.
Synonym for gods, who are beyond the death.
amartyam
AmTyRm!
5.10.0
5.11.0
AnaEjSym!
Against the
immunity
(ojas)
anidrat
Insomnia
anaujasyam
Ainta
5.12.0
aniyata vk
Ainyt vak
Derailment
("loosening of
associations"
Substances which are neither beneficial for ojas nor

increasing the ojas, which is considered as the strength of
the life, in other words to be considered as the immunity of
the body, which also helps in the development of the
psychological status. anaujasyam is suppressing the
psychological strength.
The term signifies chronic inability to fall asleep, remain
asleep for an adequate length of time or enjoy uninterrupted
sleep.
A pattern of speech in which a person's ideas slip off one
track onto another that is completely unrelated or only
obliquely related.
Page 135
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
5.13.0
alpa prat
Cachexia
ALp a[ta
5.14.0
alpa nidrat
Reduced sleep
ALp inta
5.15.0
avasda
Depression
Avsad>
5.16.0
asvastha cittam
Ill state of mind
Lean and thin persons not capable for physical and mental
activities and having very weak and poor physical and
mental status.
The term signifies reduction in normal duration nocturnal
sleep characterized by intermittent disturbances or delayed
falling asleep.
A temporary mental state or chronic mental disorder
characterized by feelings of sadness, loneliness, despair, low
self-esteem, being low in mood or loss of interest in any
activity.
The term signifies disturbed, restless mind.
ASvSw icm!
5.17.0
utsha bhraa
%Tsah <z>
5.18.0
Decreased
enthusiasm
utsha hni
The term signifies abnormal decrease in the enthusiasm

without and applicable reason
Syn: utsha bhraa Ref. Code: 5.17.0
%Tsah hain>
5.19.0
udvega
Anxiety
The term signifies apprehension of danger and dread

accompanied by restlessness, tension, tachycardia, and
dyspnoea unattached to a clearly identifiable stimulus.
%eg>
5.20.0
cintpara
Anxiety
Syn: udvega Ref. Code: 5.19.0
icNtapr>
5.21.0
citta vibhrama
Disorientation
A state of confusion about the time (of day, date, or season)

place (where one is), or person (who one is).
Absent
mindedness
A kind of cognitive disorder.
ic ivm>
5.22.0
cittam lupta
icm! lu>
5.23.0
cetan cyuti
cetna Cyuit>
5.24.0
jna vibhrama
}an ivm>
5.25.0
dainyam
dENym!
5.26.0
Syn: aceta Ref. Code: 5.1.0

---
---
Minor depressive
disorder
dhairyana
Excessive motor activity that is associated with a feeling of

inner tension. The activity is usually nonproductive and
repetitious and consists of such behavior as pacing,
fidgeting, wringing of the hands, pulling of clothes, and
inability to sit still.
A mental condition wherein there is prolonged sadness or
unexplained crying spells, inability to take pleasure in
former interests and recurring thoughts of gilt are present.
Syn: adhrat Ref. Code: 5.4.0
xEyRnaz>
5.27.0
5.28.0
xI ivm>
The term signifies an abnormal condition of the mind

wherein it cannot differentiate between beneficial and
unbeneficial things and indulges in perverted acts.
dh vibhraa
Syn: dh vibhrama Ref. Code: 5.27.0
dh vibhrama
Perverted intellect
xI iv<z>
5.29.0
dhti kaya
x&it ]y>
Decrease of
controlling power
of intellect
A kind of cognitive disorder wherein the retention power of

the person is temporarily or permanently lost.
Page 136
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
5.30.0
dhyna
Meditation
Xyan>
5.31.0
durmana
Continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a

subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature
Dysphoric mood
An unpleasant mood, such as sadness, anxiety, or irritability.
Dyssomnia,
Sleep disorders
Primary disorders of sleep or wakefulness characterized by

insomnia or hypersomnia as the major presenting symptom.
Dyssomnias are disorders of the amount, quality, or timing
of sleep
mRn>
5.32.0
nidrvaiguyam
inavEgu{ym!
5.33.0
nissajm
inSs<}am!
5.34.0
pradhyna
tatpara

--Constant thoughts
or meditation
An abnormal mental condition characterized by constant

thoughts.
Xyan tTpr>
5.35.0
pramlaka
Constant thought
Syn: pradhyna tatpara Ref. Code: 5.34.0
Inactive state of
intellect
An abnormal condition of the mind in which person cant

take correct decision and also is not able to scrutinize the
subject referred by mind.
mIlk>
5.36.0
pramoha
maeh>
5.37.0
buddhe
sammoha
Syn: pramoha Ref. Code: 5.36.0

---
bue s<maeh>
5.38.0
buddhi alpat
bui ALpta
5.39.0
buddhi bhrama
Decrease of
decisive power of
the mind.
Illusion
bui m>
5.40.0
buddhi moha
bui maeh>
5.41.0
buddhi na
bui naz>
5.42.0
The term signifies decrease of decisive power of the mind.
A misperception or misinterpretation of a real external

stimulus, such as hearing the rustling of leaves as the sound
of voices.
--Loss of decisive
power of mind
buddhi upaghta
The term signifies loss of decisive power of mind.
Syn: buddhi na Ref. Code: 5.41.0
bui %p"at>
5.43.0
buddhi uparodha
bui %praex>
5.44.0
buddhi vibhrama
bui ivm>
5.45.0
aNt cets!
bhrnta cetas

--Syn: dh vibhrama Ref. Code: 5.27.0
bui ivppRy>
buddhi
viparpaya
5.46.0
Inactive state of
decisive power
---
Acute psychotic
state
The term signifies an abnormal condition of mind wherein

the mind is confused, frightened and perceives unreal
experiences.
Page 137
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
5.47.0
mano avasda
Dysphoria
mnae Avsad>
5.48.0
manonmatt
Mania
mnaeNm>
5.49.0
manopaghta
Impaired mind
mnaep"at>
5.50.0
manosambhrama
5.52.0
moha
An emotional disorder characterized by euphoria or

irritability, increased psychomotor activity, rapid speech,
flight of ideas, decreased need for sleep, distractibility,
grandiosity, and poor judgment.
A sudden obstruction or interruption in spontaneous flow of
thinking or speaking, perceived as an absence or deprivation
of thought.
mandotsha
mNdaeTsah>
A mood of general dissatisfaction, restlessness, depression,

and anxiety; a feeling of unpleasantness or discomfort.
---
mnaes<m>
5.51.0
Syn: anaujasyam Ref. Code:5.10.0

--Confusion
Perverted mind
maeh>
5.53.0
mha sajm
mUF s<}am!
5.54.0
Syn: mano avasda Ref. Code: 5.47.0
mlna cittam
---
Mlan icm!
5.55.0
viceta
Dereistic state
ivcet>
5.56.0
visajatm
ivs<}tam!
5.57.0
5.58.0
Syn: viceta Ref. Code: 5.55.0

---
vida
ivzad>
vaicityam
Mental activity that is not in accordance with reality, logic,

or experience. Disconnection of sensory organs with soul.
Syn: dainyam Ref. Code: 5.25.0

--Deviation of mind
Syn: viceta Ref. Code: 5.55.0
Psychological
disorders
The term signifies mind afflicted with psychological

disorders.
vEicTym!
5.59.0
Vyaixt cets!
vydhita cetas
5.60.0
la vibhrama
Conduct disorder
A mental disorder of childhood or adolescence

characterized by a persistent pattern of violating social
norms and the rights of others and exhibition of physical
and mental aggression and vandalism.
Greif stricken mind
Syn: dainyam Ref. Code: 5.25.0
zIl ivm>
5.61.0
oka klia mana

zaek i mn>
5.62.0
saj vibhrama
Delirium
s<}a ivm>
5.63.0
saj apsta
Syn: saj vibhrama Ref. Code: 5.62.0

---
s<}a ApaSt
5.64.0
sajdaurbalyam
s<}a daEbRLym!
An altered state of consciousness, consisting of confusion,

distractibility, disorientation, disordered thinking and
memory, defective perception (illusions and hallucinations,
prominent hyperactivity and agitation of mind.

---
Page 138
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
5.65.0
saj na
s<}a naz>
5.66.0
5.68.0

--Syn: saj vibhrama Ref. Code: 5.62.0
---
saj moha
s<}a maeh>
5.69.0
saj pramha
s<}a mUF>
saj
sastambha
---
saj prana
s<}a naz>
5.67.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM

--Syn: aceta Ref. Code: 5.1.0
---
s<}a s<StM>
5.70.0
samplava
s<Plv>
5.70.1
buddhi samplava
bui s<Plv>
5.70.2
smti samplava
To divert from
normalcy
A kind of
Cognitive disorder
Amnesia
A disturbance in the memory of information stored in longterm memory, in contrast to short-term memory, manifested
by total or partial inability to recall past experiences.
Sm&it s<Plv>
5.70.3
sattva samplava
sv s<Plv>
5.71.0
Non concentration
of mind
smti apagama
Syn: smti samplava Ref. Code: 5.70.2
smti upaghta
Sm&it %p"at>
5.73.0
5.74.0

---
smti pramoha
Sm&it maeh>
5.76.0

---
smti na
Sm&it naz>
5.75.0

----
smti kaya
Sm&it ]y>
smti moha
The kind of cognitive disorder wherein the mind is unable to

focus properly or there is reduced level of attention.
---
Sm&it Apgm>
5.72.0
The literal meaning of the term is to divert from normalcy.

--Impaired memory
Dementia
The loss, usually progressive, of cognitive and intellectual

functions, without impairment of perception or
consciousness; caused by a variety of disorders, most
commonly structural brain diseases characterized by
disorientation, impaired memory, judgment, and intellect.
Sm&it maeh>
5.77.0
smti vibhrama
Sm&it ivm>
5.78.0
smti vibhraa
Sm&it iv<z>
Syn: smti vibhrama Ref. Code: 5.77.0

---
Page 139
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
5.79.0
smti hni
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM

---
Sm&it hain>
5.80.0
hatotsha
htaeTsah>
5.81.0
hnotsha
hInaeTsah>
5.82.0
Abulia, Loss of
courage
Decrease in
enthusiasm
Hnmoha
Nmaeh>
A lack of will or motivation which is often expressed as

inability to make decisions or set goals. Often, the reduction
in impulse to action and thought is coupled with an
indifference or lack of concern about the consequences of
action.
Syn: anaujasyam Ref. Code:5.10.0

---
Page 140
6. alyatantra
(SURGERY)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- alyatantra
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.1.0
agnikarma
Direct Cauterization
It is a type of Para-surgical procedure in which disease

is treated with direct cauterizing agent / devices.
Tonsilar bistouri
One type of the curved surgical instrument with

curved sharp edge.
Substitute devices
Type of devices used as alternative in the absence of

sharp instruments.
Cervical and axillary

lymphadenitis
A disease characterized by formation of fixed,

nodular, extensive swelling associated with mild pain
similar to the skin color and emitting and relapsing in
the nature.
Fasting
Reducing measure such as fasting etc
Tumor
The disease characterized by formation of a circular,

fixed, slightly painful swelling which have broad base,
big in size and devoid of suppuration.
A type of tumor
When another tumor grows over the pre-existing one.
Malignant tumors
When two tumors grow simultaneously or one after

another is called as Dvirarbuda.
Semi circular incision
A type of semicircular incision indicated for surgical

procedures.
Half edged knife
A sharp instrument resembling the 15 no. surgical

blade.
Hemorrhoids
A disease characterized by formation of stake like

muscular sprouts of various shapes in the anal region.
Internal hemorrhoids
Painless bleeding piles having first to fourth degree.
Non- bleeding piles
External piles characterized by non-bleeding nature

and covered with skin.
AikmR
6.2.0
antaramukha
astra
ANtrmuo z
6.3.0
anu astra
Anuz
6.4.0
apac
ApcI
6.5.0
apatarpaa
AptpR[
6.6.0
arbuda
AbuRd
6.6.1
adhyrbuda
AXyabuRd
6.6.2
dvirrbuda
ibuRd
6.7.0
ardha
candramaal
avat cheda
AxR cNm{flvt!
Ded
6.8.0
ardhadhra
astra
AxRxar z
6.9.0
ara
AzR
6.9.1
ardra ara
AaR AzR
6.9.2
ukra
zu:kazR
6.9.3
srvi ara
avI AzR
6.10.0
avacran
Syn: rdra ara Ref. Code : 6.9.1

--Dusting
Dusting with medicinal powders.
AvcU[Rn!
Page 141
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.11.0
avasdanam
Debridement of Spongy
Granulation
Chemical debridement of spongy granulation.
Expulsion
Elimination therapy including the bloodletting for

removal of the toxins.
Suction
It is one of the surgical procedure in which the vitiated

contents are sucked out with the help of different
instruments.
One of the surgical procedure in which continuous
traction is applied to achieve correct approximation.
Avsadnm!
6.12.0
avasecanam
Avsecnm!
6.13.0
ca
6.14.0
achana
6.15.0
amukha
astra

Traction
Hawk bill scissors
A surgical instrument similar to Hawk bill scissors.
Perforator
A probe like sharp tipped instrument bearing a notch

at the tip used for piercing and retrograde threading.
Extraction
It is one of the surgical procedures to extract out the

foreign body.
Lightning burns
A kind of burn caused due to struck by lightning
Hot poultice
utkrik means poultice, and in this procedure

localized fomentation is given by poultice prepared
from medicines having hot properties.
Scalpel
A type of surgical instrument.
Induction of granulation
Procedures for elevation, promotion of granulation,

tissue formation.
Extraction
Extraction of the foreign bodies from the wound.
Stirring
A procedure in which elevation and exploration of

impacted foreign body is done.
Elevation
A therapeutic procedure in which elevation is done.
Poultice
A soft magma or mush prepared by wetting various

medicated powders or other absorbent substances with
oily or watery fluids, and usually applied hot to the
surface; it exerts an emollient, relaxing, or stimulant,
counterirritant effect upon the skin and underlying
tissues, and they resolve the unsuppurated
inflammation and soften the partially suppurating.
AaqImuo z
6.16.0
ar astra
Aara z
6.17.0
haraa
6.18.0
indravajrgni
dagdha
#Nvai dGx
6.19.0
utkrik
%Tkairka
6.20.0
utpala astra
%Tpl z
6.21.0
utsdana
karma
%Tsadn kmR
6.22.0
uddharana
karma
%rn kmR
6.23.0
unmatana
karma
%Nmtn kmR
6.24.0
unnamana
karma
%mn kmR
6.25.0
upanha
karma
%pnah kmR
Page 142
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.26.0
upayantra
Accessory instruments
Instruments used in the absence or substitute of

adequate instruments.
Probing
Literally means searching or exploration of tract with

the help of blunt probe and used for diagnostic and
therapeutic purposes.
A type of sharp instrument used for drainage.
%py
6.27.0
eaa karma
@;[ kmR
6.28.0
ea astra
Sharp probe
@;[I z
6.29.0
karapatra
astra
Bone saw
A type of instrument having edged saw and used to

cut the bone.
Cataract Knife
A sharp instrument having double edged knifes

similar to the cataract knife.
Osteotome
A sharp instrument used to treat the bony pathology.
Inducing pigmentation
A therapeutic measure wherein pigmentation is

induced on scar tissue for development of normal
color of skin.
Alkali burn
A burn caused by the application of alkali.
Chemical debridement
A therapeutic measure in which chemical debridement

of the hypergranulation or the fibrosed tissue of the
chronic ulcer is done.
A abnormal tract that connect different structures
through epithelial tissue
krp z
6.30.0
kuapatra
astra
kzp z
6.31.0
kuhrikaastr
a
kQairk z
6.32.0
kakarma
k:[kmR
6.33.0
kra dagdha
vraa
]ar dGx [
6.34.0
krakarma
]arkmR
6.35.0
gati
Tract
git
6.36.0
guda kla
Piles
Syn: ara Ref. Code : 6.9.0
Perianal boil
A swelling in the anal region which has mild pain and

which subsides quickly.
gud kIl
6.37.0
guda piak
gud ipfka
6.38.0
gudaja
gudj
6.39.0
granthi
--Cyst
A disease characterized by formation of circular,

raised and knotted inflammatory swellings is called as
Granthi. It is classified into five types.
Circular incision
An incision given in the shape of a circle / round on

the lesions of palms and plantars.
iNw
6.40.0
candramaalav
at cheda
Syn: ara Ref. Code : 6.9.0. The meaning of the

term is the disease occurring at the anal region.
cNm{flvt! Ded>
Page 143
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.41.0
clanakarma
Mobilization
calnkmR>
6.42.0
chedanakarma
Excision
DednkmR>
6.43.0
jalouk
avacaraa
A method of mobilization of the impacted foreign

bodies or endogenous structures like bones, tooth, and
fractured fragments
The term signifies a procedure of excision or
amputation of a part or organ of the body.
Leech application
It is type of the parasurgical procedures in which nonpoisonous leech is applied to suck the impure blood
from the body.
Spoon shaped instruments
Instrument having shape like the palate of the fish,

having single or double blades. Used for removal of
the foreign bodies from the ears, nostrils and other
passages.
Oblique incision
A type of incision made obliquely.
Trocar
A type of surgical instrument having tri-pointed tips

used for bloodletting therapy.
Cauterization
It is a process of direct cauterization for therapeutic

process.
Tooth scalar
A sharp instrument used to remove dental tartar.
Induced bursting
Inducing spontaneous bursting by local application of

fine paste of irritant drugs or caustics.
Induced hardening of ulcers
It is a procedure wherein fibrosis is induced with the

application of the medicinal paste over the soft
granulation tissue in the wound to fasten the healing
process.
A complication of the thermal cauterization in which
due to excessive temperature there is inflammation,
blisters and burning of the part
jlaeka Avcr[
6.44.0
tla yantra
tal y
6.45.0
tiryak cheda
ityRk Ded
6.46.0
trikrcaka
astra
ikcRk z
6.47.0
dahana
dhn
6.48.0
dantaanku
astra
dNtzNk z
6.49.0
draa karma
dar[ kmR
6.50.0
dra karma
da[ kmR
6.51.0
durdagdha
Second degree burn
dRGx
6.52.0
durnma
Piles
Syn: ara Ref. Code : 6.9.0. The terms literally

means notorious.
Nail parer
A sharp instrument used to pare the nail.
Sinus
An abnormal tract having one end into the reservoir

and another on to the skin.
Tubular instruments can be

compared to endoscopes.
A tubular instrument used for diagnostic and

therapeutic purpose. They may have their opening at
one end or both ends. Used to removal of foreign
bodies situated within the hollow organs, to visualize
the pathological conditions.
Forceful extraction of the foreign body preceded by
mobilization
naRm
6.53.0
nakha astra
no z
6.54.0
ni
NaafI
6.55.0
ni yantra
nafI y
6.56.0
nirghtana
karma
Mobilization and extraction

of foreign bodies.
in"aRtn kmR
Page 144
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.57.0
nirvpana
karma
Demulscent
A procedure involving application of cooling

measures on the wound having burning sensation,
suppuration and fever.
Post operative care
The procedure adopted for caring of the wound and

the wounded after surgery.
Resolution or suppuration
A measure to resolve or suppurate the stages of the

abscess.
Depigmentation
Restoration of the normal skin color of the scar by

application of medicinal paste.
Internal administration of
caustics
Internal / oral administration of the alkali for

therapeutic purpose.
Exerting pressure
It is a method of exerting pressure by putting some

medicine over the site or by applying manual pressure
to remove the residual or remnant do
Filling
A therapeutic measure of packing the drugs for filling

of the cavity created due to destruction of the
localized tissue.
Pre-operative measures
The measures which are carried out prior to the

surgical procedures.
Covering the wound with

medicinal leaves
A therapeutic procedure in which the medicinal leaves

are covered over the wound after the application of the
medicinal paste.
Cleansing
The therapeutic procedure in which the wounds are

cleansed with medicated liquids.
External application
The therapeutic procedures in which the medicines

either dry or wet are applied externally (on the
wound).
External application of alkali
The therapeutic procedure in which the alkali is

applied externally over the skin.
Operative procedures
The main procedures which are conducted during the

surgery.
Carbuncles
Carbuncle caused as a complication of uncontrolled

diabetes mellitus.
Whipping
The therapeutic procedure in which foreign body is

whipped with the finger or soft cloth form the wound.
invaRpn kmR
6.58.0
pacta karma
pat kmR
6.59.0
pcana
pacn
6.60.0
pukarma
pa{fukmR
6.61.0
pnya kra
panIy ]ar
6.62.0
pdana karma
pIfn kmR
6.63.0
praa karma
pUr[ kmR
6.64.0
prvakarma
pUvRkmR
6.65.0
patradna
karma
pdan kmR
6.66.0
praklana
karma
]aln kmR
6.67.0
pratisraakar
ma
itsar[kmR
6.68.0
pratisran
kra
itsarnI ]ar
6.69.0
pradhna
karma
xan kmR
6.70.0
prameha piak
meh ipfka
6.71.0
pramrjana
karma
majRn kmR
Page 145
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.65.1
alaj
Carbuncle
A type of carbuncle that causes burning sensation and

spreads rapidly.
Carbuncle
A carbuncle having burning pain and resembling the

shape of tortoise shell.
Carbuncle
A type of carbuncle usually caused due to Prameha,

which is hard and possesses a network of vessels in its
surface.
Carbuncle
A type of carbuncle usually due to diabetes, arising on

the back and associated with excessive slough and
pain.
Carbuncle
A type of carbuncle elevated in the border and

depressed in the centre, similar to saucer, grey in color
and associated with slough and pain.
Carbuncle
A type of carbuncle which is small in size and

suppurates quickly.
first degree burn
A type of dry burn in which there is loss of normal

color of the skin but absence of the vesicle, indicates
mild severity.
Tartar hook
A type of hook used for dental scaling.
Bandaging
Method of bandaging to protect wounds and ulcers to

heal and to immobilize the injured parts.
Spiral bandage
A type of bandage used on the limbs in shape of spiral

way.
Stump bandage
A type of bandage used after amputation.
Four tailed bandage
A type of bandage used for immobilization of the

mandible.
Sling bandage
A bandage applied in the shape of a sling on chin,

nose, lips and scapula.
Eye bandage
A bandage applied in the region of orbit and periorbit.
Four tailed bandage
A bandage applied on back, sternum and inguinal

region.
Five tailed bandage
A bandage similar to five tailed bandage used for

dislocation of mandible.
AljI
6.65.2
kacchapik
kCDipka
6.65.3
jlini
jailin
6.65.4
vinat
ivnta
6.65.5
arvik
zraivka
6.65.6
sarap
s;RpI
6.72.0
plua
Plu
6.73.0
baiaastra
bif;z
6.74.0
bandhanakarma
bNxnkmR
6.74.1
anuvellita
Anuveit
6.74.2
koa bandha
kaez bNx
6.74.3
khav bandha
oqva bNx
6.74.4
gopha
gae)[a
6.74.5
cnabandha
cInbNx>
6.74.6
dma bandha
dam bNx
6.74.7
pancngi
bandha
pNcaiNg bNx
6.74.8
pratoli
Syn: muttoli Ref. Code : 6.74.10
taeil
Page 146
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.74.9
maala
bandha
Circular bandage
A type of bandage applied in circular manner.
Winding bandage
A type of bandage used in the neck and penis.
Double tailed bandage
A type of bandage applied on wounds.
Many tailed bandage
A type of bandage used as abdominal binder
Cephalic bandage
A bandage applied over the scalp or head region.
Stump bandage
A type of bandage used for finger and penis.
Figure of eight bandage
A type of bandage applied on joints similar to the

figure of eight bandage.
Fistula-in-ano
The disease in which there is formation of a abnormal

communicating tract between perineum, anus and
urinary bladder and vagina is called as bhagandara.
Fistula-in-ano
A type of fistula-in-ano caused due to obstruction to

the foreign body in the ano - rectal region leading to
formation of abscess and growth of organism in it.
Fistula-in-ano
A type of fistula characterized by formation of a small

and raised inflammation around the anus resembling
to the shape of a camels neck and associated with
severe burning sensation and suppuration.
A type of fistula-in-ano characterized by formation of
a white colored, firm and itchy swelling around anal
region and having continuous muco-purulent
discharge.
m{fl bNx
6.74.10 muttoli
muaeil
6.74.11 yamaka
bandha
ymk bNx
6.74.12 vibandha
ivbNx
6.74.13 vitna bandha

ivtan bNx
6.74.14 sthagik
bandha
Swigka bNx
6.74.15 svastika
bandha
SviStk bNx
6.75.0
bhagandara
gNdr>
6.75.1
unmrg
%NmagIR
6.75.2
uragrva
%+Iv
6.75.3
parisrvi
bhagandara
Fistula-in-ano
piravI gNdr
6.75.4
ataponaka
bhagandara
Fistula-in-ano
ztpaenk gNdr
6.75.5
ambkvarta
Fistula-in-ano
zMbUkavtR
6.76.0
bhagandara
piak
Peri-anal abscess
A type of Fistula in which there are multiple small

holes like that in a slieve, in the anal region, and from
those minute holes copious, clear or foamy discharge
flows out continuously and there is whipping, tearing,
biting and pricking pain in the wound.
A type of Fistula with a spiral tract and characterized
by formation of a swelling around the anal region
resembling the shape of the greater toe of the foot
associated with multicolored discharge. It has typical
pains like whirlpools in a full river or the revolution in
a conch shell.
A swelling occurring within two fingers around the
anus, which is deep rooted and is accompanied with
pain and fever.
gNdr> ipfka
Page 147
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.77.0
bhagna
Fracture of bones
Fracture and dislocation of bones.
Complete Fracture
A type of kaanda bhagna characterized by complete

fracture of the bone.
Oblique fracture.
A type of fracture characterized by the projection of

broken bone like horse's ear
Butterfly / segmental fracture
A type of fracture characterized by separation of

fragment which may or may not be continuous with
the periosteum.
Comminuted fracture
A type of fracture having shape of fractured fragments

like claw of crab.
Transverse fracture.
A type of fracture in which two fractured fragments

are completely dispatched.
Unicorticle Fracture
A type of fracture in which the other side of the bone

remains unbroken.
Comminuted fracture
A type of fracture characterized by gritting sound /

fracture crepitus on palpation.
Communited fracture
A type of fracture in which there are multiple cracks

leading to small fragments of the bone; and associated
with pain.
Compressed fracture
A type of fracture characterized with flattened bone

and associated with severe swelling.
Impacted fracture
A type of Fracture in which one fracture fragment

enters the lumen of the other fracture fragment.
Green stick fracture
A type of fracture in which the bone bent but doesnt

break.
Communited fracture
A type of fracture characterized by multiple cracks of

the bone.
Greenstick fracture
One of the types of fracture of the long bone

occurring in children in which the bending of a bone
with incomplete fracture involving the convex side
of the curve only
A surgical procedure in which the foreign bodies
lodged into the body tissues are crushed into pieces.
>
6.77.1
atiptitam
Aitpaittm!
6.77.2
avakaram
Ak[Rm!
6.77.3
asthicchalitam
AiSwCDiltm!
6.77.4
karkatakam
kkRtkm!
6.77.5
kndabhagna
kaNd
6.77.6
chinna bhagna
iD
6.77.7
critam
cUi[Rtm!
6.77.8
ptitam
bhagna
paittm!
6.77.9
piccitam
bhagna
ipitm!
6.77.10 majjnugatam
bhagna
manugtm!
6.77.11 vakram
vm!
6.77.12 sphuita
S)iqt
6.77.13 abhugna asthi

Au AiSw>
6.78.0
bhajanakarma
Crushing
<jnkmR>
6.79.0
bhedanakarma
Incision
To make Incision
ednkmR>
Page 148
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.80.0
bradhna
Inguinal swellings
The term signifies all kinds of inguinal swellings.
Circular knife
A type of sharp instrument having a circular edge used

for scraping and excision.
Abscess on the vital parts
Abscess originating on vital body parts or organs and

having bad prognosis.
Emollient
A technique to remove the hard / fibrosed / indurated

tissues to bring the softening and smoothening effect
upon the skin.
A type of sharp instrument mounted on the finger for
the use of intraoral surgery.
>
6.81.0
maalgra
astra
m{fla z
6.82.0
marmotthavid
radh
mmaeRTwivxI
6.83.0
mdukarma
m&kmR
6.84.0
mudrik astra
Finger knife
muika z
6.85.0
yantra
Blunt surgical instruments
The means of removal of the foreign which causes

disorders in psyche and in the body.
Disinfection
Protective measures from evil spirits / microorganisms with the help of fumigation, chanting
mantras, etc.
Straightening
A therapeutic procedure aimed at straightening of the

tissues for the purpose of early healing.
Stimulation of hair growth
A therapeutic measure of stimulating hair growth by

external medicinal application.
Wound Healing measures
Wound healing measures.
Scraping
A surgical procedure wherein the hard, elevated and

fibrossed tissue are scraped.
Approximation
A therapeutic measure in which approximation of the

edges of the wound is done for the purpose of early
healing.
Extraction
Procedure to extract the foreign body.
Resolution
Localized light massage carried out by bamboo reeds,

palms or the thumb, probably to increase circulation
and resolve the inflammation.
Depression
A therapeutic measure wherein the elevated parts /

substances are depressed.
Bloodletting / Drainage
Bloodletting is carried out near the vicinity of the ulcerative

wounds either by applying leech or by making incisions,
indicated in inflammations of recent origin, in ulcerative
lesions which are hard, black, congested and painful, and in
ulcers caused by poisons.
6.86.0
rakvidhna
r]aivxan
6.87.0
rujukaraa
jukr[
6.88.0
romasanjanan
a karma
raemsNjnn kmR
6.89.0
ropaa karma
raep[ kmR
6.90.0
lekhana karma
leon kmR
6.91.0
vartana karma
vtRn kmR
6.92.0
vikaraa karma
ivk;R[ kmR
6.93.0
vimlpana
karma
ivMlapn kmR
6.94.0
vinamana
karma
ivnmn kmR
6.95.0
visrvaa
karma
ivav[ kmR
Page 149
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
6.96.0
vivaraa
karma
Dilatation
A procedure of dilatation of the tract / opening for

better diagnostic and therapeutic purpose.
Twisting movement
Special type of twisting movement to express out

foreign body.
Wound
Lesions occurring due to loss of tissue.
Lacerated wound
An irregular wound of the body which exhibits the

features of both excised and incised wounds.
Abrasion
When the skin gets peeled off due to a rubbing injury

against hard surface or any other such cause and is
associated with burning sensation and discharge.
Excised wounds
Extensive wounds, either oblique or straight, caused

by long and sharp instruments
Crushed wounds
A type of traumatic wound caused by pressure or blow

which flatten the part or organ.
Perforated wound
Injury to the body cavities with pointed weapons

resulting in discharge or the fluids / body contents.
Punctured wound
A punctured wound not involving the body cavity

mainly occurring in the limbs.
Traumatic wounds
Wounds caused by external trauma.
Induction of suppuration
Procedures that causes ripening, or suppuration of the

inflammation. This is generally done by preparing hot
paste of the medicines having hot potency and
bandaging it over the inflamed area covering the same
with leaves of castor oil plant.
A therapeutic measure wherein wounds are fumigated
with medicated smoke
ivvr[ kmR
6.97.0
vivartana
karma
ivvtRn kmR
6.98.0
vraa
[>
6.92.1
kata vraa
]t [>
6.92.2
gha vraa
"& [
6.92.3
chinna vraa
iD [>
6.92.4
piccita vraa
ipit [>
6.92.5
bhinnavraa
i[>
6.92.6
iv [>
viddha
vraa
6.92.7
sadyovraa
s*ae [>
6.99.0
vraa pcana
karma
[ pacn kmR
6.100.0 vraadhoopan
Fumigation of wound
a
[xUpn
6.101.0 vrihi mukha
Trocar and canula
A surgical instrument used for puncturing and

drainage.
Inspection by speculum
Inspection / exploring with speculum.
astra
ih muo z
6.102.0 vyoohana
karma
Vyaehn kmR
Page 150
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
6.103.0 vriddhipatra
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Scalpel
A surgical instrument used for incision, excision, like

surgical blade.
Inguinal scrotal swelling
The disease characterized by abnormal swelling of the

inguinal region.
Puncture
A therapeutic procedure wherein a body part is

punctured.
Scalpel
A type of surgical instrument.
Restoration of normalcy
To restore normalcy to the scar, i.e. bringing back the

normal color of the skin and encouraging re- growth
of the hair locally.
Abscess
The inflammatory painful swelling having round or

elongated shape and broad base gradually extending
up to the bone
Internal abscess
The abscess formed in the internal organs like

anorectal, base of the bladder, umbilicus, flanks,
groin, kidney, liver, spleen, lungs, heart etc
resembling the shape of a bush like tumor and
elevated like anthill
External abscess
The abscess forms in the extremities.
Rod like instruments
A blunt instrument used for visualization, probing,

mobilization and extraction.
Scissors
A surgical sharp instrument for cutting.
Sixty therapeutic measure
Sixty therapeutic measures for management of

ulcerative lesions.
Sharp instruments
The instruments having sharp and acute edges used for

surgical purposes.
Surgical procedures
The term signifies different kinds of surgical

procedures.
Frost bite
Burn caused by extreme cold.
astra
iip z
6.104.0 vddhi
v&i
6.105.0 vedhana
karma
vexn kmR
6.106.0
vetasapatra
astra
vetsp z
6.107.0 Vaiktpaham
vEktaphm!
6.108.0 Vidradhi
ivix
6.108.1 bhyantara
vidradhi
Aa_y<tr ivix
6.108.2 bhya vidradhi

ba ivix
6.109.0 lkya yantra

zalaKy y
6.110.0 arri mukha

astra
zrair muo z
6.111.0 ai
upakrama
;i %pm
6.112.0 astra
z
6.113.0 astra karma

z kmR
6.114.0
ta anila
dagdha
zIt Ainl dGx
Page 151
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
6.115.0 odhana
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Cleansing measures
Therapeutic measures aimed at cleansing the wound

and its periphery by application of medicines.
Haemostatic measure
The therapeutic
hemostasis.
karma
zaexn kmR
6.116.0 oitsthpan
a karma
measure
adopted
to
achieve
zaei[taSwapn kmR
6.117.0 savarikara
Syn: pukarmara Ref. Code : 6.60.0.
svi[Rkr[
6.118.0 samyakdagdh
Adequate cauterization
A condition which Indicates properly done thermal

cauterization, it is characterized by superficial burn, or
blisters or swelling and color of the skin resembling
that of ripen dates.
Dissecting forceps
Instruments with or without catch. Used for extraction

of foreign bodies stuck up in the skin, muscles, veins
and nerves.
Union procedure
a.
a
sMyKdGx
6.119.0 sandama
yantra
sNdMz y
6.120.0 sandhna
karma
b.
A type of therapeutic measure in which

approximation of two wound edges is done.
A type of haemostatic procedure
sNxan kmR
6.121.0 sandhimukta
Dislocation of the joints
Dislocation of the joint.
Complete dislocation
Complete dislocation of the bone.
Downward displacement
A type of bone displacement characterized by

downward displacement of the joint.
Fracture and dislocation
A type of bone fracture and dislocation characterized

by mild swelling on both sides of joints and nocturnal
pains.
Lateral displacement
A type of bone fracture characterized by oblique

displacement of the bones.
A type of dislocation
A type of bone fracture characterized by unevenness

in the part due to lateral displacement / twisting of the
bone.
Subluxation
A type of joint dislocation characterized by partial

displacement and mild swelling, continuous pain and
deformity.
Suturing
A surgical procedure in which approximation of the

edges is done by suturing.
siNxmu
6.121.1 atikipta asthi

Aiti] AiSw
6.121.2 avakiptam
Avi]m!
6.121.3 utpita bhagna

%iTpZt
6.121.4 tiryakkipta
ityRiK]
6.121.5 vivartitam
ivvitRtm!
6.121.6 vilita
iviZt
6.122.0 svana
sIvn
Page 152
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
6.123.0 sc astra
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Surgical needle
Surgical needle used for suturing and venepuncture.
---
Process of thickening or coagulating the local blood

by cold application.
sUcI z
6.124.0 skandana
SkNdn
6.125.0 svastika
Cruciform instrument
yantra
A type of instrument like the artery forceps, sponge

holding forceps, needle holder, etc. used to remove
deep seated foreign body.
SviStk y
6.126.0 hatanma
htnam
---
Syn: ara Ref. Code : 6.9.0. The term signifies

severe suffering.
Page 153
7. lkyatantra
(H.E.N.T. & EYE)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- lkyatantra
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
7.1.0
aklinnavartma
Chronic blepharitis
The condition in which the eyelids repeatedly stick together

even after washing them again and again and in which
evident suppuration does not occur.
Inflammation of the
eyes
A pathological condition characterized by inflammation of

the eye.
Panophthalmitis due to
keratitis
A disease of the cornea characterized by formation of a

whitish opacity which covers the whole of cornea caused
due to inflammation of the eye and is extremely painful and
with poor prognosis.
Blepharoopthalmoplegia
Disorder of eye wherein normal movements are hampered.
Iris prolapse
A disease of the cornea characterized by painful reddish

growth near the anterior pole of the eye along with reddish
slimy secretion resembling like fecal pellets of goat.
Stye, Hordeolum
externum
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of a

small soft copper colored pustule appearing on the eyelid
margin and associated with burning, pricking sensation and
mild pain.
Chronic rhino-sinusitis
A disease which comprises of nasal congestion, burning

sensation and deposition of filthy slimy mucus in the nasal
passage, hampering the sensation of smell and taste.
Epiglotitis
A disease of throat in which there is presence of swelling

over the base of the tongue and resembles like the tip of the
tongue.
Eruption of extra tooth
A disease of gums characterized by growth of extra tooth

leading to severe pain that subsides after complete eruption
of the tooth.
AivTmR
7.2.0
akipka
Ai]pak
7.3.0
akipktyaya
Ai]pakaTyy
7.4.0
akivyudsa
Ai]Vyudas
7.5.0
ajakjta
Ajkajat
7.6.0
ajananmik
Annaimka
7.7.0
apnasa
ApIns
7.8.0
adhi jihv
Aixija
7.9.0
adhidanta
AixdNt
7.10.0
7.11.0
AixmNw
Acute angle closure

A disease of eye having chief symptom of excruciating
glaucoma, Irido cyclitis churning like pain in eye and head and radiating to same
side
(practically ipsilateral) associated with feeling of
increased tension in eye. it is of four types.
adhimsa
Impacted wisdom tooth
A disease of gum in which a big swelling occurs at the

posterior part of the oral cavity associated with excessive
salivation and pain.
Palatitis
A red soft and immobile inflammation occurring in the

palate associated with acute pain and fever.
Trigeminal neuralgia
A disease of head characterized by pain in the nape of the

neck and which is referred to the eyes, eyebrows and the
temples associated with lock jaw and many other diseases
of eye.
Referred pain in the

eye
A disease characterized by severe pain in the neck, ears, and

chins and is referred to the eye or the eyebrow.
Conjunctivitis
A disease due to vitiation of the do involving all parts of the

eye and characterized by different types of discharges from the
eye, and which precedes most of the diseases of the eye.
adhimantha
Aixma<s>
7.12.0
adhrua
Au;
7.13.0
anantavta
AnNtvat
7.14.0
anyatovta
ANytaevat
7.15.0
abhiyanda
Ai:yNd
Page 154
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
7.16.0
abhtadarana
A kind of Visual
Hallucination
A visual hallucination wherein the patient visualizes nonexisting objects.
A type of
conjunctivitis
A disease of eye involving all parts and characterized by of

congestion, edema and covering of bluish red vessels
especially due to excess consumption of sour, spicy and
salty food items.
Sub-conjunctival
hemorrhage
A disease of the white part of the eye (Sclero-conjunctival

area) characterized by appearance of a single dot or speck of
red color.
AUtdzRn
7.17.0
amldyuita
AMla*uizt
7.18.0
arjuna
AjuRn
7.19.0
ardhvabhedaka Hemi crania, classical

migraine
AxaRvedk
7.20.0
arma
adhimsrma
Aixma<samR
7.20.2
prastriarma
StairAmR
7.20.3
lohitrma
Lexicographically can be understood as a disease of white

part of eye characterized by a fleshy growth from inner or
outer canthus of eye towards the cornea.
Thick, fleshy
Pterygium
(Hypertrophied
Pterygium)
A disease of the white part of eye characterized by growth

resembling flesh on the white part of eye which is soft,
extended, thick and dark brown in color resembling liver.
Progressive , fast
growing Pterygium
A disease of the white part of eye characterized by

formation of a thin and extended glandular reddish blue
swelling on the scleral region.
Pterygium

formation of fleshy growth on the white coat of the eye
resembling a red lotus flower in color.
Pterygium, Slow
growing pterigium

formation of a crop of whitish growths and which slowly
extends over the entire length of the scleral coat.
Thick tendinous
Pterygium

formation of rough, yellowish growth of flesh on the white
coat, and gradually increasing in size.
Eyelid growth
A growth in the eyelid characterized by formation of

vegetations of small and rough papillae on the eyelid
looking like seeds of the cucumber and associated with very
little pain.
a) Advanced stage of
phlectenular
conjunctivitis with
phlectenular
keratitis
b) Suppurative
dermoid cyst
A) A disease of the eye in which there is formation of the

localized inflammation at the limbus which is coppery red
and is associated with burning sensation and pain
B) A suppurative dermoid cyst which occur near inner
canthus.
Carcinoma of floor of
tongue, Ludwigs
angina
Deep seated swelling at the tongue is known as alaasa.
Non ulcerative
keratitis, corneal
opacity
A disease of the cornea with whitish discoloration appearing

like thin cloud in the sky along with slight pain which may or
may not associated with lacrimation. Syn: avraaukra
laeihtamR
7.20.4
uklrma
zuamR
7.20.5
snyuarma
ayuAmR
7.21.0
AzaeRvTmR
arovartma
7.22.0
alaj
AljI
7.23.0
alsa
Alas
7.24.0
avraaukla
A[zu
A type of headache characterized by severe bursting,

pricking pain confines to half of the head and is episodic in
nature.
Pterygium
AmR
7.20.1
Page 155
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.25.0
avraaukra
A[zu
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Syn: avraaukla. Ref.Code: 7.24.0

---
7.26.0
aabdaravaam Acousma, auditory

hallucination
AzBdv[m!
7.27.0
aophkipka
7.28.0
A symptom present in an epileptic patient wherein he

perceives non-existing sounds without organic lesions.
Azae)ai]pak
Chronic hemorrhagic,
Muco-purulent
conjunctivitis
A disease affecting all parts of the eye in which excluding

acute inflammatory symptoms, all other features of
Sashophaakshipaaka are present in mild form.
ndhya
Blindness
Loss of sense of sight or loss of visual perception.
Alopecia areata
A type of disease of the scalp characterized by loss of hair

due to obstructive pathology of the hair follicles
Hard of hearing
A stage of impaired hearing wherein the patients perceive

only the high pitched sounds.
Lobulitis
A type of disease of the ear lobule caused by wearing heavy

ear ornaments and associated with inflammatory symptoms.
Hordeolum internum
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of

inflammatory swelling or a boil (may be multiple) which
appears as elevated surface of the lid skin and having its
opening (suppuration point) internally.
Periodontitis,
Suppurative gingivitis
The disease of gums characterized by burning sensation and

ulceration in the gums due to which the teeth becomes
loose, there is bleeding with mild pain on rubbing along
with halitosis.
%pijiVhka
a) Ranula
b) Hypertrophied
solitary lingual
papilla
a) An inflammatory swelling below the tongue like the tip

of the tongue which elevates the tongue and is associated
excessive salivation, itching and burning sensation etc.
b) An inflammatory swelling above the tongue which
appears like the tip of the tongue and is associated with
excessive salivation, itching and burning sensation etc.
unmantha
Edema of lobule
A type of disease of the ear lobule characterized by edema

of the ear lobule.
Atonic lacrimal sac
A painless cyst of considerable size occurring in the inner

canthus of eye associated with itching and little suppuration.
Diseases occurring
above the supraclavicular region.
Ref: lkya tantra Ref.Code: 7.192.0
Cystic growth in the

throat
A disease of throat in which there is soft inflammation in

the throat along with burning and itching sensation and is
non- suppurative and is hard and heavy.
Diseases of lips
Diseased conditions affecting the lips.
AaNXy
7.29.0
indralupta
#Nlu
7.30.0
uccairruti
%EuRit>
7.31.0
utpta
%Tpat
7.32.0
utsagin
%Ts<ignI
7.33.0
upakua
%pkz
7.34.0
7.35.0
upajivhik
%NmNw>
7.36.0
upanha
%pnah
7.37.0
urdhvajatruroga
%XvRjuraeg>
7.38.0
ekavnda
@kv&Nd
7.39.0
ohaprakopa
Aaekaep
Page 156
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.40.0
oharoga
Aaeraeg>
7.41.0
kacchapa
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Syn: ohaprakopa
kaplik
Adenoma
A disease of the palate characterized by slow growing

elevated swelling without pain and resembling the shape of
back of the tortoise.
Enemal separation
A disease of the teeth wherein enamel is lost as a result of

tartar formation on the surface.
A type of night
blindness
A disease of visual apparatus wherein the patient perceives

all objects in white followed by a stage of night blindness.
Adenoidtis
A disease of throat in which glandular swelling of the size

of the Zizibus fruit occurs in the throat, has pain like that of
the thorn or bristle, and which is rough, localized and
curable by surgical intervention.
Coated, sticky throat
The term signifies abnormal condition characterized by

sticky mucus coating in the throat.
Ill formed tooth
A disease of teeth wherein they are irregular in shape, big in

size giving the fearful appearance.
Massage for elongation

of ear lobule
A post lobuloplasty procedure for strengthening and

elongation of the ear lobule
Intense itching in the

ear
Non pathological severe itching sensation in the ear.
Tinnitus
Auditory hallucination wherein person experiences special

kind of sound like that of wind pipe, flute.
Impacted wax In The

Ear
Collection of dried secretions in external auditory meatus,

which has to be removed.
kpailka
7.43.0
Kaphavidagdha
di
Ref.Code: 7.39.0
---
kCDp
7.42.0
k)ivdGx i
7.44.0
kahalka
k{QzalUk
7.45.0
kahopalepa
k{Qaeplep
7.46.0
karla
kral
7.47.0
karaplabhiva
rdhanaabhyag
a
k[RpalIAivxRn
A_y<g
7.48.0
karakau
k[Rk{fu
7.49.0
karakvea
k[Rvef
7.50.0
karagthaka
k[RgUwk
7.51.0
karavarcas
Syn: karagthaka Ref.Code: 7.50.0
k[RvcRs!
7.52.0
karapka
k[Rpak
7.53.0
karapippal
k[RipPplI
Furunculosis, Otitis
externa
Suppurative inflammation in external ear with necrosis.
Congenital auricular
tubercle.
Congenital single or multiple outgrowth like the fruit of

Piper longum which is painless in nature.
Page 157
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
7.54.0
karapratinha
Eustachian tube
catarrh, obstruction in
the path of External
Auditory Canal
The disease of ear in wherein patient feels obstruction in the

ear may be due to obstructive pathology of the Eustachian
tube or external auditory canal.
Surgical procedure of
Lobuloplasty
Plastic repairs of the ear; there are 15 type of such repairs

mentioned in the classics.
One of the
surgical measure of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when the outer division of

the ear lobule is long and the inner is short.
One of the surgical

procedures of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when inner flap of the

divided ear lobule is long and the outer flap is almost
negligible.
One of the surgical

procedures of
lobuloplasty.
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when both the flaps of the

divided ear lobule are absent.
One of the
surgical measure of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty is indicated when both the flaps of

the divided ear lobule are circular, wide and equal.
One of the
surgical measure of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when the inner division is

long and the outer one is short.
One of the
surgical measure of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when the flaps of the split

ear are devoid of musculature, have abridged ends and
insignificant blood supply.
One of the
surgical measure of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when the outer flaps of the

divided ear lobule are long and the inner flap is almost
negligible.
One of the
surgical measure of
lobuloplasty

divided ear lobule are absent up to the root of the ear and it
is repaired with the tragus as the base.
One of the
surgical measure of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when both flaps of the

divided ear are thick, wide and equal.
One of the
surgical measure of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when both flaps of the split

lobule have keloids, are avascular and very small.
One of the
measure of
lobuloplasty
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when the ear lobule flabs

are thin, unequal and short.
One of the
measure of
lobuloplasty

divided ear lobule are short, circular and equal.
k[Ritnah
7.55.0
karabandhan
kti
k[RbNxnakit
7.55.1
ardhakapasan
dhnik
AxRkpaqsNxaink
7.55.2
asagima
Asim
7.55.3
ahrya
AhayR
7.55.4
utpalabhedyaka
%Tple*k
7.55.5
kapasandhni
k
kpaqsNxainka
7.55.6
kkauaka
kakaEk
7.55.7
gaakara
g{fk[R
7.55.8
nirvedhima
inveRixm
7.55.9
nemisandhnak
a
neimsNxank
7.55.10 yaikara
yik[R
7.55.11 vallikara
vik[R
7.55.12 valluraka
vurk
Page 158
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS

the divided ear lobule are thick or the other one is thin or
when one is regular and the other irregular.
One of the surgical

measures of
lobuloplasty.
A type of lobuloplasty indicated when the pinna is atrophied

and one flap of the divided ear lobule is absent and the other
one is very small.
One of the measures of

lobuloplasty.

the split ear lobule are devoid of a base and little
musculature is present in and around the cheek.
Swelling at base of ear.
Swelling at the lower part of the ear like in the cases of

parotitis, mumps etc.
Painful Non
suppurative
perichondritis.
A disease of ear lobule characterized by non suppurative

and painful swelling of the pinna.
Abscess of the external

auditory canal
The disease of the ear characterized by blood-stained,

yellowish or reddish discharge, pricking sensation, smoky
feeling, burning sensation and sucking pain in the ear.
Otalgia
A painful condition of ear which may be because of organic

or referred lesions
Non suppurative
swellings of the ear
A disease of ear characterized by non-suppurative swelling

of the ear.
Otorrhoea
Suppurative discharge from ear due to exogenous or

endogenous causes
Tumors in the ear
Malignant and benign growth occurring in the ear.
Aural polyps
A stake like growth of tissue that bulges or projects outward

or upward from ear.
Gargling
A therapeutic procedure to treat the supra-clavicular

diseases in which medicated decoction or oils or other
suitable liquids are kept in the oral cavity with continuous
gargling for a certain period and then thrown out.
Uvulitis
A disease condition of the Oro-pharynx- palate where there

is a hanging oblong inflammatory swelling like the bladder
of the fish.
kac
Gradually reduced
vision with altered
color of the pupil
/Immature cataract
A vision related disorder involving the third layer (Patala)

of the eye with gradual loss of vision, alteration of Pupillary
area color, visual field defects and Diplopia Polyopia etc.
kcikaraka
Congenital microtia
A congenital disease of ear in which the pinna or auricle do

not develop to its normal size.
Dental caries
A disease of teeth in which there is formation of black

cavity in the tooth leading to exudation and pain without
any known reason.
Vyayaeijm
7.55.14 sakipta
s<i]
7.55.15 hnakara
hInk[R
karamlaotha
k[RmUlzaew
7.57.0
karavidrk
k[RivdarIka
7.58.0
karavidradhi
k[Rivix
7.59.0
karala
k[RzUl
7.60.0
karaotha
k[Rzaew
7.61.0
karasrva
k[Rav
7.62.0
One of the measures of

lobuloplasty.
7.55.13 vyyojima
7.56.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
karrbuda
k[aRbuRd
7.63.0
karra
k[aRzR
7.64.0
kavaladhraa
kvlxar[
7.65.0
kahau
k{Qzu{fI
7.66.0
7.67.0
kca
kick[Rk
7.68.0
kmidanta
kimdNt
Page 159
CODE
7.69.0
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
kcchrasvara
Dysphonia
Altered speech production
Aural myiasis
A disease condition of the ear in which maggots,

microorganism are seen in aural discharge caused by Flies.
Disease of cornea and

iris
Diseases of black part of eye which includes cornea and iris.
Chronic Blepharitis of
parasitic origin.
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of a

swelling in which parasites produce itching at the junction
of the eyelids and the eyelashes and damages the inner parts
of the eye.
Headache due to
parasites and maggots.
It is a type of severe headache caused by parasites and

maggots leading to feeling of being eaten up, associated
with cracking sensation and watery discharge from the nose
mixed with blood.
Ocular therapeutic
procedures
Therapeutic topical application on the eye.
A kind of Ocular
therapeutic procedures
A procedure in which the medicine in liquid medium is

applied in the eye drop by drop, generally given in the
initial stages of the eye diseases.
A kind of Ocular
A procedure in which the medicine is applied over the eye

in form of collyrium.
A kind of Ocular
It is a one of the ocular therapeutic procedure in which

dough of black gram is put around the eye-orbit in such a
way that a well like appearance is seen. Then luke warm
ghee (medicated or plain) is put in this well to lubricate eye
and surrounding areas which is kept warm for specific
period.
A kind of Ocular
A procedure in which the medicine is applied on the eyelid,

here the medicine is made into small balls using the suitable
liquid medium and placed over the closed lid.
A kind of Ocular
Same procedure as in netratarpaa, only the procedure
A kind of Ocular
A procedure wherein the medicinal paste is applied over the

eyelids.
A kind of Ocular
A procedure in which the medicine in liquid medium is

poured gently over the eye in a stream.
Fungating granuloma
of memobian gland

multiple swellings on the eyelids which resembles the seeds
of pomegranate and which reoccurs even after they burst
open.
Blepharitis
A disease of the eyelid in which eyelid is painless, swollen

externally, moist on the inner surface and is characterized
by discharge, itching and pricking sensations.
kCSvr>
7.70.0
kmikara
kimk[R
7.71.0
kagataroga
k:[gtraeg>
7.72.0
kmigranthi
kimiNw
7.73.0
kmijairoroga
kimjizraeraeg>
7.74.0
kriykalpa
iyakLp
7.74.1
cottana
Aaaen
7.74.2
ajana
An
7.74.3
netratarpaa
netpR[
7.74.4
pii
ipi{f
7.74.5
puqpak
puapka
7.74.6
ibfalk
medicine preparation and the medicine in different.
bilaka
7.74.7
sek
seka
7.75.0
kumbhik
kiMka
7.76.0
klinnavartma
ivTmR
Page 160
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
7.77.0
kliavartma
Allergic blepharoconjunctivitis
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of a mild

and copper colored swelling of both eyelids simultaneously
associated with slight pain which suddenly becomes bloodred in color.
]vwu
Sneezing caused by
exogenous and
endogenous origin
A condition wherein the endogenous causes (vitiated body

do) or exogenous causes like sunlight, inhalation of
pungent substances causes irritation of the nasal cavity
leading to excessive sneezing.
khlitya
Baldness
Gradual loss of hairs of the scalp which is usually

generalized.
Multiple
lymphadenitis,
Hodgkins lymphoma
A chain of glandular swelling of lymph glands occurring in

the cervical, axillary or inguinal region.
Holding of medicated
liquids in the mouth
A treatment of oral cavity in which medicated decoction or

oils or other suitable liquids are held in the mouth for a
certain period and then thrown out.
Optic atrophy due to

optic neuritis.
A disease affecting the vision and visual apparatus wherein

the visual apparatus is distorted visual perception or the
abnormal aperture is there along with pain and loss of
vision and having poor prognosis.
Inflammation
occurring in oropharangeal mucosa
The term signifies inflammation of the oro-pharangeal

mucosa.
Retro-pharyngeal and
Para-pharyngeal
abscess
The inflammation that arises in throat occupying the throat

completely and associated with all kinds of pain.
ivTmR
7.78.0
7.79.0
kavathu
oailTy
7.80.0
gaaml
g{fmala
7.81.0
gaa
g{f;
7.82.0
gambhrk
gMIrIka
7.83.0
galapka
glpak
7.84.0
galavidradhi
glivix
7.85.0
galauik
glzui{fka
7.86.0
gallira
gir
7.87.0
galaugha
glaE"
7.88.0
gilyu
iglayu
7.89.0
ghrana
Syn: kahau Ref.Code: 7.65.0

--Chronic painless
swelling of the lobule
A disease of ear lobule characterized by painless elevated

swelling, which is stable, Ipsi-colored and associated with
itching.
Acute Hypo
pharyngeal
inflammation
A large swelling in the throat which obstructs the

swallowing of liquid, solids and difficulty in breathing and
associated with fever.
Cystic swelling in the

throat
A stable tumor in the throat which is painful in nature.
Anosmia
loss of perception of smell as commonly seen in nasal

pathologies
Alopecia areata
Syn: indralupta. Ref. Code: 7.29.0
Diseases of the tongue
Diseases affecting anatomical structure of the tongue of the

oral cavity.
a[naz
7.90.0
cc
caca
7.91.0
jivhgataroga
ijVhagtraeg>
Page 161
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
7.92.0
jivhkaak
Glossitis
A disease of tongue in which the tongue becomes rough

cracked and lacks taste perception. It is classified into three
types.
Atrophic ear lobule
A type of disease of the ear lobule wherein it atrophies and

becomes long hard and attains a shape of chord.
Palatitis, palate
ulceration
A disease of palate in which there is severe painful

suppurative inflammatory conditions of the palate.
Epulis
A disease of the palate characterized by stable growth in the

palate region.
Abscess in the palate
A localized suppurative inflammation in the palate.
Excessive dryness of
palate
A disease of palate characterized by severe drying and

cracking of the palate caused due to dyspnoea, exertion and
fever.
Blurred vision, Altered

vision, defective vision
or diminished vision
It is one of the diseases affecting the visual apparatus

wherein the patient vision becomes defective and
diminished, but has good prognosis.
Peri-tonsillar abscess,
Tonsillitis
A disease of palate corresponding to Temparo- mandible

joint area which exhibits acute swelling, pain and burning
sensation may be suppurative or non-suppurative.
Diseases of the teeth
Diseases occurring in the teeth i.e. Enamel, Dentine,

Cementum, etc.
ijak{qk
7.93.0
tantrik
tika
7.94.0
tlupka
talupak
7.95.0
tlupuppuaka
talupuPpuqk
7.96.0
tluvidradhi
taluivix
7.97.0
tluoa
taluzae;
7.98.0
timira
itimr
7.99.0
tuiker
tui{fkerI
7.100.0 dantagataroga
dNtgtraeg>
7.101.0 dantodbhavavik Dentition disorders
Disorders occurring in children during primary Dentition
ra
dNtaevivkar
7.102.0 dantapuppuaka Periodontitis, Alveolar

dNtpuPpuqk
7.103.0 dNted
abscess
The disease of gums characterized by severe inflammatory

swelling of gums around two or three teeth which may
suppurate soon.
Odontalgia, tooth ache`
Pain in the teeth like cracking, throbbing or pricking in

nature.
Periodontal diseases.
Diseases manifesting in gums and periosteum of the

alveolar sockets. There are fifteen types of gum disease.
Alveolar sinus
A periodontal disease wherein a sinus formation takes place

which communicates the periodontal diseased tissue to the
exterior by necrosing the muscular, bony and cutaneous
layers of the jaw.
Periodontal abscess
A disease of periodentia wherein swelling occurs on the

gums leading to heaviness, pain, burning sensation, and
discharge of exudates after it bursts.
dantabheda
7.104.0 dantamlagatar
oga
dNtmUlgtraeg>
7.105.0 dantan
dNtnafI
7.106.0 dantavidradhi
dNtivix
Page 162
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.107.0 dantaveaka
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Pyorrhea, Periodontitis
A chronic disease of gums in which there is discharge of

pus and blood and resulting in loosening of the teeth.
dNtvek
7.108.0 dantavaidarbha
dNtvEdR
Traumatic periodontitis A disease of gums in which due to trauma to the gums

causes loosening of teeth.
Dental tartar
A disease of teeth caused due to lack of oral hygiene in

which the tarter gets deposited on the teeth like gravel, and
which destroys the qualities of the teeth.
7.110.0 dantaaithilyam Mobile tooth
A disease condition in which there is reduced adherence of

the teeth with its periodontal tissue.
7.109.0 dantaarkar
dNtzkRra
dNtzEiwLym!
7.111.0 dantahara
dNth;R
7.112.0 dlana
Hypersensitivity of
teeth, Attrition.
A disease of teeth wherein teeth cannot withstand the

contact of sour, hot, sweet, cold items and exposure to air.
Odontalgia
A disease of teeth in which the teeth gets cracked associated

with severe, cracking pain in the teeth.
Dandruff
A disease of the scalp in which there is by itching, hair fall

and scaling of the scalp.
A stage of Acute
Rhinitis.
The disease condition of the nose in which warm breaths

come out of nostril along with excessive nasal burning
sensation and tenderness.
daln
7.113.0 druaka
da[k
7.114.0 dpta
dI
7.115.0 dukhavardhan Acute inflammation of

a
the lobule
An iatrogenic disease of the ear lobule characterized by

itching, burning sensation and suppuration.
>ovxRn
7.116.0 duapratiyya
itZyay
7.117.0 dhmadar
Chronic rhino-sinusitis
with complications.
A chronic disease of the nose due to ignorance or improper

treatment of pratiyya leading to nasal, paranasal and
systemic complications.
Smoky vision
A disease affecting the vision, caused due to excessive

sorrow, grief, fever, head ache and hard physical work in
which the person perceives smoky vision, usually seen in
convalescent stage.
Diseases affecting
vision and visual
pathway
A group of diseases which affects the eye, visual pathway

and ultimately leading to hampering of vision.
Night blindness,
Nyctalopia
Vision related disorder wherein the patient is unable to see

properly after the sunset.
Diplopia
A visual symptom wherein the patient perceives two images

of one object.
Retinitis pigmentosa,
Nyctalopia
A kind of visual disorder in which the patient perceives all

the objects multicolored in day, associated with night
blindness.
Vestibulitis
A suppurative inflammation and the presence of boils in

the nostrils along with slimy and foetid nasal discharge
xUmdzIR
7.118.0 digataroga
igtraeg>
7.119.0 dondha
dae;aNx
7.120.0 dvidhdarana
ixadzRn
7.121.0 nakulyndhya
nkLyaNXy
7.122.0 nspka
nasapak
Page 163
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.123.0 nspratinha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Nasal obstruction
A disease condition of the nose characterized by obstruction

to nasal air passage due to nasal blockage.
Nasal tumors
A disease condition with growth in the nose.
Nasal polyps
A disease condition where in there is an outward growth of

the visible polypoidal mass leading to nasal passage
obstruction.
Rhinitis sicca
Difficulty of respiration caused by drying up of nasal

mucosa or cavity.
Nasal swelling
Non Suppurative inflammation of the nasal cavity
Rhinorrhoea
The disease in which there is constant transparent, slightly

discolored water like secretion through the nostrils more
particularly at the night.
Blepharospasm,
Frequent blinking
A disease of the eyelid characterized by constant blinking of

the eyelid causing uncontrolled closing and opening of eye.
nasaitnah
7.124.0 nsrbuda
nasabuRd
7.125.0 nsra
nasazR
7.126.0 nsoa
nasazae;
7.127.0 nsotha
nasazaew
7.128.0 nssrva
nasaav
7.129.0 nimea
inme;
7.130.0 nlik
Syn: ligana Ref. Code: 7.173.0
nIilka
7.131.0 netrasandhigata Diseases affecting

roga
Diseases pertaining to the junctional areas of the eyes.
joints of the eye
nesiNxgtraeg>
7.132.0 neazR
Pedunculated growth
in the eye
The pedunculated growth arising from any part of the eye

causing restricted lid movements, pain, discharge and loss
of the vision.
Trichiasis and
Entropion
A disease of the eyelid in which eye lashes and the lid

margins turns inside leading to abrasion of the friction on
the cornea and the conjunctiva and the eye cannot bear the
least wind or heat or the glare of fire. Syn:
pakmoparodha
Abnormal falling of
eyelashes, Madrosis
The term signifies increased shading or falling of eyelashes.
netrra
7.133.0 pakmakopa
pmkaep
7.134.0 pakmakta
pm]at
7.135.0 pakmoparodha
Syn: pakmakopa Ref.Code: 7.133.0
pmaepraex
7.136.0 paridha
pirdah
7.137.0 parimly
pirMlayI
Gangrenous
periodontitis
The disease of gums wherein the gums get withered and

there is excessive bleeding through gums..
Eales disease
A disease affecting the vision in which patient sees the

landscape as yellow and visualizes as if sun is rising. All the
trees appear to be interspersed with glow worms and flashes
of light and spontaneous resolution is there.
Page 164
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.138.0 paripota
pirpaet
7.139.0 Pairleihka
parilehik
7.140.0 parvak
pvR[Ika
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
A type of disease of the A type of iatrogenic Lobular inflammation

ear lobule
Syn: lehyam Ref.Code: 7.174.0
--Phlectenular
conjunctivitis
7.142.0 ploa
--Atrophy of ear lobule
palIzae;
7.143.0 pittavidagdhad Hemeralopia, day

i
A small round and copper colored swelling occurring near

the limbus and fornices, associated with burning sensation
and aching pain.
Graying of hairs
7.141.0 Plitya
pailTy
blindness
A type of disease of the ear lobule in which the lobule

becomes excessively thin.
A disease affecting the vision, in which the patient sees all
the objects yellow and he is not able to see during the day,
but can see in night.
ipivdGxi
7.144.0 pillaroga
ipraeg>
7.145.0 piaka
Chronic Recurrent
inflammatory eye
disorders
Group of different chronic recurrent inflammatory eye

disorders.
Pinguecula
A disease of the white part of the eye characterized by a

raised and circular dot or speck resembling water and which
is as white as a rice floor.
Suppurative otitis
media
Foetid discharge from the ear.
Ozaena
Chronic suppurative disorder of the nasal cavity associated

with foetid nasal discharge.
Necrosed, Putrefied
fleshy tissue
A disease affecting the fleshy tissue which gets putrefied

and gives excessive foul smell.
Purulent sinusitis,
Purulent sanguinous
nasal discharge
A disease of the nose wherein pus discharge along with

blood is present due to trauma to forehead caused by
endogenous and exogenous factors.
Acute Dacryocystitis
A suppurated swelling occurring near the inner canthus of

the eye having acute pain associated with foetid and thick
discharge after it burst.( Lacrimal fistula).
Follicular
conjunctivitis as in
trachoma
A disease of the eyelid (conjunctival surface) characterized

by formation of red or whites multiple granules resembling
mustard seeds associated with pain, itching and exudation.
Multiple Chalazia

swelling of skin colored boils of equal size occurring all
over the eyelid.
Growth in the throat
The swelling in the throat which causes dyspnoea and

troubles by exerting pressure over the vital parts and which
is treatable with great difficulty.
ipk
7.146.0 ptikara
pUitk[R
7.147.0 ptins
pUitnasa
7.148.0 ptimsa
pUitma<s
7.149.0 pyarakta
pUyr
7.150.0 pylasa
pUyals
7.151.0 pothak
paewkI
7.152.0 bahalavartma
bhlvTmR
7.153.0 balsa
blas
Page 165
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.154.0 balsaka
blask
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Conjunctival mucin
cyst
7.155.0 balsagrathita
blasiwt
7.156.0 Bahudhdaran

formation of a growth resembling a drop of water and
having the luster of the bell-metal in the white part of the
eye and is neither soft nor painful.
Syn: balsaka Ref. Code: 7.154.0
--Polyopia
A condition where in patient perceives multiple images of

one object.
Impaired hearing,
deafness
A disease condition where in the patient has impaired

hearing or complete loss of sound perception.
Dermatitis of eyelid.
A disease of the eyelid characterized by inflammatory

swelling of the eyelid with minute and multiple openings
like pores.
fractured, fissured
tooth
A disease of tooth wherein the mouth becomes distorted and

there is fracture of teeth along with severe pain.
Recurrent Mucopurulent discharge

from nose, suppurative
chronic sinusitis
A nasal disease in which a thick yellow discharge

recurrently comes out of nose associated with sneezing.
am
bxadzRnm!
7.157.0 bdhirya
baixyR
7.158.0 bisavartma
ibsvTmR
7.159.0 bhajanaka
nk
7.160.0 &z]v
bhakava
7.161.0 bhraathu
Syn: bhakava Ref. Code: 7.160.0
<zwu
7.162.0 bhrvyudsa
A disorder of eyebrows
A disorder of eyebrows where the normal movements of the

eyebrows are lost.
Cancrum oris
The disease of the gums in which the teeth becomes loose

from their sockets, there is tearing of the palate, suppuration
of gums and pain in the mouth.
UVyudas
7.163.0 mahsauira
mhasaEi;r
7.164.0 msasaghta Benign growth,

ma<ss<"at
7.165.0 msatna
Antrochonal polyp
Carcinoma of throat
A fatal, wide spreading and painful outgrowth or peduncle

that gradually obstructs the throat.
Stomatitis
A disease conditions of the oral cavity in which various

types of oral ulcers, blisters are present.
Polyps of the oral

cavity
The pedunculated mass arising in any of the structures of

the oral cavity.
ma<stan
7.166.0 mukhapka
muopak
7.167.0 muoazR
A disease of the palate in which there is painless swelling

originating from the centre of the palate and protruding out
from inside and having a good prognosis.
mukhra
7.168.0 raktotkiavartm Acute blepharo

a
conjunctivitis
A variety of utklishta vartma characterized by redness and

tenderness as prominent features.
raeiTkvTmR
Page 166
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.169.0 rohi
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Diphtheria
A fatal disease of throat in which there is vitiation of the

muscular tissue and manifestation of multiple buds, growth
leading to obstruction of the throat. It is of five types.
Alopecia areata
Syn: indralupta Ref. Code: 7.29.0
Meibomian cyst, tarsal

cyst
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of a thick

slimy hard painless nodular swelling resembling the size of
the Zizibus wood on the eyelid and associated with itching
and stickiness.
Frontal headache.
Breaking kind of pain in frontal region.
Reversible or
irreversible loss of
vision
A pathological condition of the visual apparatus wherein

the visual pathway is obstructed leading to loss of vision
but patient can perceive bright illuminating objects.
raeih[I
7.170.0 rujy
Jya
7.171.0 lagaa
lg[
7.172.0 lalabheda
llaqed
7.173.0 ligana
il<gnaz
7.173.1 animittajaligan Painless loss of vision

a
Painless loss of vision due to unknown causes wherein the

eyeball and pupil remains clear, having poor prognosis.
Ainimjilnaz
7.173.2 aupasargikalig
ana
Syn: animittajaligana Ref. Code: 7.171.1

---
AaEpsigRkilnaz
7.174.0 lehyam
Inflammation of lobule
A type of disease of the ear lobule caused by

microorganisms with inflammation and pustule formation
associated with itching discharge and pain.
Aggravated
inflammatory stage of
allergic blepharoconjunctivitis
A disease of the eyelid characterized by inflammation and

associated with sticky eyelids due to excessive discharge
Disease of eye lids
The term signifies the diseases affecting the eyelids.
Entropion,
bhlepherospasm
Infolding of the margin of the eyelid.
Lithiasis conjunctiva
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of a large

rough nodule surrounded by a number of minute thickly
packed granules.
Tumor or polyp of lid
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of a red

pedunculated uneven knotty and mobile swelling of uneven
size on inner surface (palpebral)of eyelid with little pain
and is curable by excision.
lem!
7.175.0 vartmakardama
vTmRkdRm
7.176.0 vartmagataroga
vTmRgtraeg>
7.177.0 vartmasakoca
vTmRsaec
7.178.0 vartmaarkar
vTmRzkRra
7.179.0 vartmrbuda
vTmaRbuRd
Page 167
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.173.3 sanimittajaliga
na
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Irreversible loss of
vision due to systemic
and toxic pathology
Loss of vision due to systemic ocular pathology or due to

toxins, having poor prognosis.
sinimjilnaz
7.180.0 vartmra
Syn: oitra Ref. Code: 7.202.0
vTmaRzR
7.181.0 vartmvabandh
aka
lid edema of allergic

origin
A disease of the eyelid characterized by Swelling,

associated with itching sensation and slight pain leading to
incomplete lid closure. Syn: vartmvabandha
vTmaRvbNxk
7.182.0 vartmvabandh
a
Syn: vartmvabandhaka Ref. Code: 7.181.0

---
vTmaRvbNx
7.183.0 valaya
vly
7.184.0 vtaviparyaya
Hypo-pharyngeal
growth
An incurable growth in throat which obstructs the passage

of food.
Fleeting neuralgia
A disease of eye affecting all parts of the eye wherein

patient experiences flitting pain in eye or its periphery.
Aphonia
Loss of production of speech, inability to speak either

temporary or permanent.
Lagophthalmos or
Ptosis
A disease of the eyelid in which palpebral fissure remains

open (Lagophthalmos) or closed (Ptosis) due to lack of lid
movements.
Carcinoma of pharynx
A disease of throat in which inflammation in the throat

occurs with putrefied flesh having burning and pinning
sensation with poor prognosis.
Pharyngeal abscess
A big circular inflammation in the lateral aspect of throat

associated with severe burning sensation and high grade
fever.
Temporal headache,
Temporal arteritis
Pain in the temporal region.
Intracranial growth,
Saggital sinus
thrombosis
A fatal disease of head characterized by severe pain and

swelling in the temporal area.
Fungating malignant
growth in throat
A fatal solid growth in the throat with spikes like

projections over its surface that blocks the throat.
A specialized branch of
Ayurveda science
which includes
ophthalmology, Orodentistry, ENT, and
various types of
headache.
One of the eight branches of Ayurveda which deals with the

diseases affecting the supra-clavicular region i.e. Eye, Ear,
Nose, Throat, Oral cavity, dentistry and various types of
headaches including diseases affecting the scalp.
vativpyRy
7.185.0 vksaga
vaks
7.186.0 vtahatavartma
vathtvTmR
7.187.0 vidr
ivdarI
7.188.0 vnda
v&Nd
7.189.0 akhabheda
zed
7.190.0 akhaka
zk
7.191.0 atghn
ztaI
7.192.0 lkyatantra
zalaKyt
Page 168
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.193.0 uklagataroga
zugtraeg>
7.194.0 tda
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Disease of white part
of eye (sclera and
conjunctiva)
Diseases of the white part of the eye. They are eleven in

number.
Gingivitis
The disease of gums in which sudden discharge of blood is

present along with blackish discoloration of the gums.
Tremor of head
A disease of the head wherein there is involuntary

movement of head.
Swelling or
inflammation over the
head region.
Swelling or inflammation over the head region.
Headache and diseases

of scalp.
Disease conditions wherein headache is prominent feature.

Totally there are eleven such conditions. In literature there
are again mention of nine conditions affecting the scalp
which are also considers among the diseases affecting the
head.
Headache
A symptom occurring in many diseases and it indicates

headache.
Bitots spots and

conjunctival xerosis

formation of grayish spots like the color of an oyster - shell
with lusterless appearance. The patient may or may not be
suffering from excessive thirst, fever and mal-absorption
syndrome.
Dry eye syndrome
The disease affecting all parts of the eye wherein eyes

becomes dry and hard (difficulty in blinking), associated by
foreign body sensation, pain, stickiness cloudy vision and
features of inflammation.
Polyp of palpebral
conjunctiva, eyelid
warts
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of long

(pedunculated) rough, hard and stable outgrowth on the
(inner surface) of eye lid.
Malignant lid growth
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of a soft

and fleshy growth on the eyelid which reappears even after
its excision and associated with burning and itching
sensations and pain.
Discolored tooth
A disease of teeth in which the teeth gets charred by

vitiated do and becomes blackish or bluish in color.
Blepharodermatitis
A disease of the eyelid characterized by formation of dark

brown colored swelling on the eyelids both internally and
externally associated with burning, discharge, pain and
itching sensation.
Tooth root abscess,

Apical abscess
The disease of gums in which there is painful swelling over

the gums along with excessive salivation and itching.
Ulcerative keratitis,
Corneal ulcer
A disease of the cornea characterized by formation of a

puncture like depression in the region with excruciating
pricking pain along with lacrimation.
zItad
7.195.0 irakampa
izrkMp
7.196.0 irasotha
izrSzaew
7.197.0 iroroga
izraeraeg>
7.198.0 iroruk
izraek
7.199.0 uktik
zuika
7.200.0 ukkipka
zu:kai]pak
7.201.0 ukra
zu:kazRs!
7.202.0 zaei[tazR
oitra
7.203.0 yvadanta
ZyavdNt
7.204.0 yvavartma
ZyavvTmR
7.205.0 saEi;r
Sauira
7.206.0 savraaukrau
kla
s[zuzu
Page 169
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.207.0 sarvagatanetrar
oga
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
One of the
classifications of eye
diseases.
A group of disease of eye affecting more than two, multiple

anatomical parts of eye such as the eyelashes, eyelids, sclera
and conjunctiva, cornea, different layers of the eye and
along with confluenceal areas and the vision.
One of the
classification of
diseases of oral cavity
Syn: mukhapka Ref. Code: 7.166.0
Acute hemorrhagic,
Muco-purulent
conjunctivitis
A disease of eye which exhibits inflammation of eye along

with lacrimation, stickiness and fiery red eye with serosanguineous discharge
Conjunctival Lithiasis,
conjunctival
concretions
A disease of eyelid in which there is formation of multiple

granular, crystalline depositions inside the eyelid. Also
referred as vartma arkar.
Advanced stage of
conjunctival hyperemia
of allergic origin
If sirotpta remains untreated it gives rise to copious thick

bleeding causing obstruction to vision.
Non-specific
conjunctival hyperemia
A disease of the white part of the eye characterized by

formation of red and extensive patches of rigid veins
spreading over white part resembling like a network of
veins.
Nodular episcleritis,
phlyctenular
conjunctivitis

formation of white nodular growth (s) near the limbus and
covered with shreds of veins. Syn: sirjapiak
svRgtneraeg
7.208.0 sarvasararoga
svRsrraeg>
7.209.0 saophkipka
szae)ai]pak
7.210.0 sikatvartma
isktavTmR
7.211.0 sirhara
israh;R
7.212.0 sirjla
israjal
7.213.0 sirpiak
israipqka
7.214.0 sirjapiak
Syn: sirpiak Ref. Code: 7.213.0
israjipfka
7.215.0 sirukra
israzu
7.216.0 sirotpta
israeTpat
7.217.0 sryvarta
sUyaRvtR
7.218.0 srvaroga
avraega>
7.219.0 svaraghna
Svr
Corneal vascularization A disease of cornea wherein it is invaded by micro-vascular

tissue hampering its transparency associated with clear,
thick discharge, pain burning sensation photophobia etc.
Acute allergic
hyperemia,
conjunctivitis
A disease comprising of copper colored vascular streaks in

the white part of eye may be associated with pain and
burning sensation which later disappears spontaneously.
Frontal sinusitis Office

headache
The headache in the frontal and temporal area which has its
onset at dawn and gradually intensifies till noon and then
subsides with the passage of the day.
Epiphora, Chronic
decryocystitis
Painless discharges from the inner canthus of the eye. They

are of four types.
Paralysis of vocal
cords, carcinoma of
larynx
A disease of the throat in which the individual feels

blackouts, continuous dyspnoea, hoarseness of voice and
dry throat along with difficulty in swallowing. Syn:
svaraugha
7.220.0 svaraugha
SvraE"
Syn: svaraghna Ref. Code: 7.219.0

---
Page 170
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
7.221.0 hatdhimantha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Absolute glaucoma
An ultimate stage of acute congestive glaucoma/ acute

iridocyclitis wherein there is complete loss of vision
associated with severe pain in the eye and eye ultimately
lands into ulceration in the cornea and ptisis bulbi, usually
caused due to complication of Vaataja Adhimantha in
which there is shrinking of the eyeball associated with
severe eye pain.
Sub-luxation of
temparo-mandibular
joint.
A condition characterized by sub-luxation of temparomandibular joint and associated by features of facial palsy.
Micropsia
A disease in which day vision in which the patient perceives

the objects smaller than they are and perceives only day
vision and that too with great difficulty.
htaixmNw
7.222.0 hanumoka
hnumae]
7.223.0 hrasvajya
Svjaf(
Page 171
8. strroga
prastitantra
(OBSTETRIC &
GYNECOLOGY)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- strroga prastitantra
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
8.1.0
akarmayabja
The inactive ovum
The literary meaning of the term indicates that ovum which

is inefficient for conception.
Untimely labor
The term signifies preterm or post term labor; but generally

taken as preterm labor.
Female who
delivered at abnormal
time
Female who had delivered either preterm or post term baby;

but generally related for a preterm labor.
AkmR{ybIj
8.2.0
aklaprasava
Akalsv
8.3.0
aklaprast
AkalsUta
8.4.0
Akalyaegat!
8.5.0
---
A causative factor for infertility; it signifies coitus in

improper time relating to age and fertile period.
Untimely coitus
Syn: aklayogt Ref. Code: 8.4.0
Premature birth
Early or premature birth of the baby.
Period before
menarche
Pre-pubertal stage of a girl.
Embryo
The term denotes the developing organism in humans from

the time of conception until the end of the third month.
Amenorrhea
A sign of conception resulting in the absence of

menstruation.
Primary infertility
A female who has never undergone conception due to any

causes like congenital, structural, physiological and
idiopathic.
A female who is having intrauterine alive or viable fetus.
aklayogt
aklayonigamana
Akalyaeingmn
8.6.0
acirajta
Aicrjat
8.7.0
ajtarajas
Ajatrjsa
8.8.0
ajtasra
Ajatsar
8.9.0
adrtavam
AatRvm!
8.10.0
anapaty
AnpTya
8.11.0
antarvatni
Pregnant women
ANtvRi
8.12.0
anrtav
Amenorrhoea
AnatRva
8.13.0
apaprasut
Apsuta
8.14.0
apaprajt
Apjata
8.15.0
---
aparsaaga
Syn: aklaprasut
aparihryagarbhas
rva
Ref. Code: 8.3.0
--Retained placenta
The literary meaning of the term indicates retention of the

placenta more than its time limitation.
Inevitable abortion
The abortion in which pregnancy cannot be continued even

after the appropriate treatment.
Menometrorrhagia,
DUB, bleeding on
touch.
A type of gynecological disorder characterized by excessive

cyclic or / and acyclic and abnormal bleeding per vagina, or
bleeding per vagina due any obstetric or gynecological
cause.
Intrauterine death of the fetus in ante-partum or intrapartum of the pregnancy.
Apras'g
8.16.0
The literary meaning of the term indicates absence of

menstruation and may manifest as a symptom or a separate
disease entity.
The term signifies a lady who has delivered with great
difficulty.
ApirhayRgRav
8.17.0
apraj
Aja
8.18.0
antarm&tagarbha
Intra Uterine Fetal

Death
ANtm&RtgR
Page 172
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
8.19.0
abhi nirvtti
Transformation of
embryo into fetus
after maturation.
Early immunodevelopmental stage
of the fetus
Aiinv&Ri
8.20.0
asthiroujas
AiSwraejs!
8.21.0
asj
As&ja
8.22.0
asgdara
As&Gdr
8.23.0
8.24.0
bhugnobhimukha
sthiti
A stage of the fetus in which the development of its body

parts become apparent.
A physiological stage in the eight month of pregnancy
wherein the immunological system of the fetus is in
developing stage; and thus signifies precautionary measures
to be taken in postponing the delivery during this month.
Syn: apraj Ref. Code: 8.17.0
--a) Menorrhagia
b) Metrorrhagia
pannasatv
AapsTva
The term signifies excessive and /or prolonged bleeding

during menstrual cycle or in inter-menstrual period.
Syn: antarvatni Ref. Code : 8.11.0
--Completely flexed
position of
intrauterine fetus
A normal intrauterine fetal position wherein all the

extremities of the fetus are completely flexed and the fetus
is facing towards maternal spine.
a) Abnormal
formation or
embryo
b) Embryo associated
with endogenous
toxins
a) Menstrual blood
b) Ovum
c) Female
reproductive
hormones
An abnormal condition of the fetus resulting in any form of

wastage of pregnancy till the end of sixth month.
AauaeimuoiSwit
8.25.0
magarbha
AamgR
8.26.0
rtavam
AatRvm!
8.27.0
rtavajanana
AatRvjnn
8.28.0
rtavadui
AatRvi
8.29.0
rtavavypada
Inducing
menstruation
a) A monthly periodic physiological uterine bleeding

through vagina, with the duration of 3-7 days, due to
shading of endometrium.
b) An essential entity for conception.
c) Responsible for regular discharge of menstrual blood,
growth and maturation of the ovarian follicles and
development of feminine characteristics.
A therapeutic measure for induction of menstruation by
various drugs in case where menstruation is diminished or
absent.
a) Menstrual disorder
b) Ovarian
dysfunction
Menstrual disorders
Gynecological disorders incorporating menstrual, hormonal

as well as ovarian disorders.
Menometrorrhagia
due to
hyperestrogenic
condition
Labor pain
The term denotes a pathological condition of excessively

increased quantity of the menstrual bleeding along with
body ache, and menstruation with foul smell.
First stage of labor,

onset of labor
Patient in true labor having the clinical features as, onset of

uterine contractions, sacral and low abdominal pain,
mucoid discharge per vagina, dilatation of cervix and
increased frequency of defecation and micturation.
Destructive obstetric
surgery
A surgical procedure in which cutting or excision is done

through vagina to take out obstructed fetal part during labor
in the case of dead and obstructed fetus.
The gynecological diseases occurring during the menses.
AatRvVyapd
8.30.0
rtavavddhi
AatRvv&i
8.31.0
vi
Aaiv
8.32.0
sannaprasav
Aassva
8.33.0
utkartanam
%TktRnm!
Pain felt by the pregnant lady during the labor due to

uterine contractions.
Page 173
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
8.34.0
utkepa
To push upwards
A method of correction for abnormally situated fetus in

uterus in which it is pushed upwards to normalize the fetal
position.
Wrapping of abdomen of puerperal woman with a big clean
cloth for the purpose of prevention of abdominal distension.
%T]ep
8.35.0
udarveanakar
mam
Wrapping or Binding
of Abdomen
%draven<kmRm!
8.36.0
udvartanam
To push upwards
A specific manipulation for obstructed labor in which the

face of the fetus is pushed upwards.
Second stage of labor
A condition of the labor characterized by recurrent severe

pain around back and sacrum, excretion of feces and urine
with increased frequency & mucoid discharge per vagina.
Intra uterine fetal

growth retardation
A condition during the pregnancy wherein, due to improper

antenatal regimen, the fetus does not grow properly and
stays in the uterus for longer than its normal period.
Intra uterine fetal

growth retardation
A pathological condition wherein the pregnant woman gets

excessive bleeding either daily or monthly and the fetus
decreases in the size and quivers very slightly associated
with reduction of the abdominal size.
Version
A technique performed manually to bring the fetus in to

normal position by version.
Fertile Period after

menstruation
The post menstrual period in which chances of fertilization

are optimum and the sexual desire is increased.
Woman in fertile
period.
Clinical features of woman in fertile period after the

menstruation wherein the chances of fertilization are
optimum and the sexual desire is increased.
Prolonged
intrauterine stay of
the fetus
Eutocia, Normal
labour
Prolonged intrauterine stay

abnormalities in the labor.
Striae gravidarum
Stretching linear lines which appears over the skin of

abdomen, breasts and thighs during seventh month of
pregnancy
Caesarian delivery
A surgical procedure performed for extraction of dead fetus

through abdominal route.
Hyper pigmentation
of the breast
Increased darkness of nipple of the breast indicating a sign

of pregnancy.
Vitiation of breast
milk
Vitiation of breast milk, they are classified into eight

varieties.
Procreative factors
for fetus
Factors responsible for formation and development of the

fetus.
Ruptured uterus due

to obstructed labor
The term signifies ruptured uterus caused due to obstructed

labor.
%tRnm!
8.37.0
upasthitaprasava
%piSwtsv
8.38.0
upaviaka
%pivk
8.39.0
upaukam
%pzu:km!
8.40.0
jukaraam
\jukr[m!
8.41.0
tukla
\tukal
8.42.0
tumatistr
\tumitI
8.43.0
klttaprasava
kalatItsv
8.44.0
klaprasava
kalsv
8.45.0
kikkisa
ikis
8.46.0
kukipaam
ki]paq[m!
8.47.0
kacucukatvam
k:[cucukTvm!
8.48.0
kiradoa
]Irdae;
8.49.0
garbhakarabhva
gRkrav
8.50.0
garbhakoaparsa
saga
of
the
fetus
causing
Onset of labor after completion of normal gestational

period.
gRkae;pras
Page 174
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
8.51.0
garbhakaya
Intra uterine growth

restriction
It denotes the condition in which growth of fetus gets

hampered.
Quickening /
Quivering of fetus
Signs of life experienced by pregnant woman as a result of

the fetal movements during later half of pregnancy or
movements.
One of the
complication of the
obstructed labor,
Concealed Antepartum hemorrhage
Death of fetus
An acute condition characterized by intrauterine

hemorrhage during pregnancy which remains inside the
uterine cavity leading to severe pain and spasmodic
irregular uterine contractions.
Expulsion of the fetus
Expulsion of the fetus through vaginal canal.
Abortion
A pathological condition characterized by spontaneous

expulsion of fetus in fifth or sixth month.
Contraceptive
regimen
Measures to prevent conception.
Clinical features of
pregnancy
Different normal signs and symptoms manifesting in the

pregnant lady as per month-wise growth and development
of the fetus.
Decapitation hook
Sharp or blunt hook shape instruments used for extraction

of obstructed part in mal presentation similar to
decapitation hook.
This term is used for mainly dead fetus in uterus,
sometimes for alive also.
gR]y
8.52.0
garbhace
gRcea
8.53.0
garbhamakkala
gRml
8.54.0
garbhana
gRnaz
8.55.0
garbhanikramaa
Death of fetus due to non-fulfillment of desires during the

pregnancy.
gRin:m[m!
8.56.0
garbhapta
gRpat
8.57.0
garbhapratibandh
akayoga
gRitbNxkyaeg
8.58.0
garbhalakaa
gRl][
8.59.0
garbhaaak
gRz'k
8.60.0
garbhaalya
Fetus in uterus
gRzLy
8.61.0
garbhatana
dravya
Abortificient drugs
Drugs which induces abortion.
Intrauterine growth
retardation.
A condition of the fetus manifested due to improper

nourishment resulting in improper growth, less quivering,
and decrease in size.
A complication of the labor wherein the second stage of
labor is obstructed.
gRzatn Vy
8.62.0
garbhaoa
gRzae;
8.63.0
garbhasaga
Obstructed labor
gRs'!g
8.64.0
garbhasthpaka
gRSwapk
8.65.0
garbhasthpanam
Preventive and
promotive measures
of the intrauterine
fetus
Maintenance of fetus
gRSwapnm!
8.66.0
garbhaspandana
gRSpNdn
8.67.0
A therapeutic measure which counteract the effect of

harmful factors and helps in proper maintenance of fetus or
pregnancy.
Syn: garbhace Ref. Code :8.52.0
---
garbhasphuraa
gRS)r[
Medicines used to promote health and qualities of

intrauterine fetus and to prevent the abortion.
Syn: garbhace Ref. Code :8.52.0

---
Page 175
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
8.68.0
garbhasambhavas
magri
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Essential factors for
conception
The term signifies essential factors for conception viz

ovum, sperm, healthy female reproductive system, period
near ovulation and nourishing substances.
gRsMvsami
8.69.0
garbhasrva
Abortion
gRav
8.70.0
garbhasyavairupy
am
Teratological
disorders
A pathological condition in which there is spontaneous

expulsion of the embryo till 4th month of the pregnancy.
(Trickling of liquid embryo).
Unpleasant features of baby due to congenital structural
deformities.
gRSyvEPym!
8.71.0
garbhavicyuti
gRivCyuit
8.72.0
garbhavikti
gRivkit
8.73.0
garbhdhnasas
kra
Fetal anatomical disorder related with its formation and

development.
Syn: garbhasrva Ref. Code : 8.69.0
---
garbhavimukti
gRivmui
8.75.0
Teratological
abnormalities
garbhavidravah
gRivv
8.74.0

---

--Rituals for
conception
A regimen
pregnancy.
performed before conception
to attain
Embryogenesis and
development of fetus
The physiological process of union of ovum and sperm

followed by growth and development of fetus.
Uterine Cleansing
Cleansing of the uterus done by the use of medicines by

various procedures.
gaRxans<Skar
8.76.0
garbhvakrnti
gaRvaiNt
8.77.0
garbhayaodhan
am
gaRzyzaexnm
8.78.0
garbhi
giR[I
8.79.0
garbhi kepa

--Eclampsia
Convulsions during pregnancy, it is a sign of bad prognosis.
Ante-natal care
Dietetics, medicinal regimens and mode of life to be

followed by pregnant woman for safe motherhood and
healthy child.
It denotes pathological edema of pregnancy.
giR[I Aa]ep
8.80.0
garbhiparicary
giR[IpircyaR
8.81.0
garbhiotha
Pedal edema
giR[I zaew
8.82.0
garbhodakaprasek
a
Discharge of
amniotic fluid.
The term signifies excretion of liquor during the labor.
gaeRdksek
8.83.0
garbhodakapravha
gaeRdkvah
8.84.0
Syn: garbhodakapraseka Ref. Code: 8.82.0

--Syn: garbhodakapraseka Ref. Code: 8.82.0
garbhodaka sti
gaeRdks&it
---
Page 176
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
8.85.0
garbhodakasrva
gaeRdkav
8.86.0
garbhopadrava
gaeRpv
8.87.0
garbhopaghtakar
abhva
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Syn: garbhodakapraseka Ref. Code: 8.82.0

--Disorders during
pregnancy
Disorders affecting the woman

pregnancy as complications.
exclusively
during
Factors likely to harm

the fetus
It includes the dietetics and mode of life used by pregnant

lady which are likely to harm the fetus.
Clotted appearance of
menstrual blood or
and polycystic
ovarian disorder
One of the menstrual disorder in which clotted appearance

of menstrual blood or and sometimes ovum occurs.
Pain due to abnormal

uterine contraction
Pains occurring due to uterine contractions during the later

stage of the pregnancy.
gaeRp"atkrav
8.88.0
granthibhtrtava
m
iNwUtatRvm
8.89.0
grhlam
ahIzUlm!
8.90.0
gurvi
guivR[I
8.91.0
ghagarbha
gUFgR
8.92.0
jaryudoa
jrayudae;
8.93.0
jtahn
jatI
8.94.0
divyagarbha

--Corneous mole,
bloody mole, fleshy
mole.
Abnormalities of
fetal membrane /
Placenta
Repeated loss of
pregnancy / Habitual
abortion.
Pseudo- labor
duprajt
:jata
8.96.0
dauhradam
daEdm
8.97.0
dauhridavamnan
daEidvmann!
8.98.0
dauhradi
daEid[I
8.99.0
nartavam
natRvm!
8.100.0
Woman undergone
abnormal delivery
Desires of pregnant
woman
A stage in the pregnancy in which desires of the baby are

expressed through maternal cravings.
Negligence of
cravings of pregnant
lady.
Non fulfillment of the desire of the pregnant lady; and

mentioned as an important causative factors for the
congenital defects in the progeny.
The term literary

means a pregnant
lady with dual hearts
one of herself and the
other of the her baby
Amenorrhoea /
Anovulation
A pregnant lady in whom the fetal heart becomes apparent

by indirect evidence of her various desires expressed during
pregnancy or the pregnant lady who has two proper
functioning hearts, one her own and another of her fetus.
naapupam
npu:pm!
8.101.0
Absence of menstruation or absence of ovulation leading to

infertility.
Syn: nartavam Ref. Code: 8.99.0
---
naabjam
nbIjm!
The covering of the fetus is termed as jaryu, and its

various clinical manifestations are termed as j jaryudoa
.
A clinical entity characterized by repeated loss of
pregnancy, still births or neonatal death.
The term signifies an abnormal condition wherein some of

the early sign and symptoms of pregnancy manifest in a
female without actually been conceived
A full term pregnant woman who has undergone difficult or
instrumental labor leading to various puerperal disorders.
idVygR
8.95.0
It is the pathological variant of missed abortion affecting

the fetus before 12 weeks
Syn: nartavam Ref. Code: 8.99.0

---
Page 177
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
8.102.0
ngodaram
Intra Uterine Growth

Restriction
nagaedrm!
8.103.0
nirdohana
karmam
Manual extraction of
the breast milk
indaeRhn< kmRm!
8.104.0
nivttaprasava
inv&sv
8.105.0
naigameahritagar
bha
Free from the process

of labor
A fatal condition during the gestational age due to mal

antenatal care, the fetus doesnt quiver or quivers less, and
the size of the abdomen also decreases.
A therapeutic procedure wherein the vitiated breast milk is
extracted out manually.
It is the one method of extracting the vajra by
compressing the breasts
A woman who has not conceived after 6 yrs of her last
delivery.
Syn: divyagarbha Ref. Code: 8.94.0
---
nEgme;itgR
8.106.0
pariplutagarbha
pirPlutgR
8.107.0
parivtta avk
ira
Syn: divyagarbha Ref. Code: 8.94.0

--The sign of Internal
Rotation
Cephalic presentation of the fetus during labor wherein the

head of the fetus gets turned internally & comes forward
during the labor.
Evitable abortion
A type of abortion in which pregnancy can be continued

after the proper treatment.
Multiparity
A woman who has two or more children.
Colostrum
The first milk secreted at the termination of pregnancy for

first 3 days.
pirv& Avak izr>
8.108.0
parihry
garbhasrva
pirhayR gRav
8.109.0
paupraj
pquja
8.110.0
piya
ipyU;
8.111.0
pianam
ipfnm!
8.112.0
ptipraj
Syn: valanam 8.172.0

--A genetic disorder
A genetic disorder inherited from the maternal side in one

or more body parts and may be structural or/and functional.
Mature fetus
A full termed normal fetus that has completed nine months

of pregnancy.
Puerperal woman
The term denotes a stage of a woman after the expulsion of

placenta and membranes.
pUitja
8.113.0
pragalbhagarbha
gLgR
8.114.0
prajt
jata
8.115.0
prajsthpakadrav
ya
Syn: garbhasthpaka
---
jaSwapkVy
8.116.0
prajaniyama
jin:yma[
8.117.0
prajyin
jaiynI
Lady prepared for

delivery
A pregnant woman who is ready to deliver
Premonitory stage of
labor
Clinical features of pregnant woman one or two weeks

before the onset of labor, or just prior to onset of the labor,
like lightening of the upper abdomen, laxity of the flanks,
pain in thighs etc. Syn: prasavotsuk
Page 178
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL
TERM
8.118.0
pradara
Menometrorrhagia,
A gynecological disorder characterized by excessive

excretion of menstrual flow.
Abnormalities of
menstrual blood,
Ovulation.
Abnormalities of menstrual blood or hormones or ovulation

influencing menstruation.
Normal genital
organs
Woman who has normal and healthy genital organs for

purpose of conception.
Period of labor
Normal period of labor.
Management of labor
A specific management for different stages of labor.
Management of labor
The term signifies following of different kinds of

procedures to accomplish successful labor.
dr
8.119.0
praduamrtava
m
matRvm!
8.120.0
praastayoni
zStyaein
8.121.0
prasavakla
svkal
8.122.0
prasavaparicary
svpircyaR
8.123.0
prasavopakrama
svaepm
8.124.0
prasavotsuk
svaeTsuka
8.125.0
prasrasramanag
arbha
Syn: prajyin Ref.Code : 8.117.0

--Inevitable abortion
The abortion in which pregnancy cannot be continued even

after the appropriate treatment.
<mngR
8.126.0
sUta
8.127.0
pravhaam
vah[m
8.128.0
ptavajr
pItva
8.130.0
pusavana
pu<s<vn
8.131.0
pupa
pu:p
8.132.0
makkala
ml
8.133.0
--Bearing down
movements
prajalikaraa
a'jilkr[
8.129.0
Syn: prajt Ref.Code : 8.114.0
prast
makuhagati
mkgit
Additional efforts done by the pregnant woman during the

uterine contractions.
Syn: jukaraam Ref. Code: 8.40.0
--One type of breast

abscess
A specific breast disorder of puerperal woman caused by

specific etiology factor Vajra, characterized by hard wedge
shaped breast.
Ritual to achieve
healthy progeny
The regimen to be followed in order to achieve healthy and

desired progeny.
A Menstrual blood
B Ovum
A term symbolizing the forthcoming fertile period or a

premonitory sign of fertile period.
a) A monthly periodic physiological vaginal discharge of
blood, with the duration of 3-7 days, and having its
source from the uterine mucous membrane.
b) A female sexual entity capable of developing into a new
individual of the same species when fertilized by
spermatozoa
Tetanic contractions of the uterus
Colicky Pain of
uterine origin.
A kind of mal
presentation of fetus
Very slow movement of the fetus during partum
Page 179
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
8.134.0
muktabandhanam
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Feeling of relief
mubNxnm!
8.135.0
mhagarbha
mUFgR
8.135.1
kla mhagarbh
kIl mUFgR
8.135.2
pargha
pratkhura
itour
8.135.4
bjaka
bIjk
8.136.0
mtaprasava
m&tsv
8.137.0
mtagarbhii
m&tgiRi[
8.138.0
An obstructed labor due to mal presentation.
A kind of Mal
presentation of fetus
A type of mal-presentation having extended breech

presentation.
Transverse lie
A type of obstructed labor due to mal-presentation of the

fetus having transverse lie.
Compound
presentation
A type of obstructed labor having head, hands and feet

presentation.
Compound
presentation
A type of mal-presentation of intrauterine fetus in which

one or both the hands and the head comes out through
vagina during labor.
A lady who had delivered a dead baby.
8.139.0
A lady who had

delivered a dead baby
Sudden accidental
death of pregnant
lady with presence of
fetal heart sound.
mtavatsa
m&tvTs
blajanmanyupakr
a
Feeling of relief from compression of chest due to descend

of fetus in the pelvic cavity.
Obstructed labor due

to mal-presentation
prI"
8.135.3
---
It is term used for a woman who has died during labor and
having a live baby inside her womb.
Syn: antarm&tagarbha Ref. Code: 8.18.0
Management of labor
Management of labor according to stages of labor as per

various clinical features.
Defective ovum
Defective ovum which may lead to various disease in the

fetus or after its birth.
Receiving of semen
during coitus
A feeling of receiving the seed in vagina which female

understands / feels from constriction of vagina.
Pseudocyesis
A condition in which some signs and symptoms suggest

pregnancy, although the woman is not pregnant.
Twins pregnancy
The term denotes twin fetus in uterus.
Any polyp like

growth in the vaginal
canal or cervix
A gynecological disorder characterized by formation of a

polyp like growth in the vaginal canal or the cervix.
Bartholin cysts /
abscess
A disease of female genitalias in which there is formation

of round shaped growth in the vagina wall associated with
pain, discharge of pus and blood.
It is a one type of symptom which is present in pregnant
lady third month onwards characterized by dilatation of the
vagina / cervix.
baljNmNyupm
8.140.0
b jadoa
bIjdae;
8.141.0
bjagrahaa
bIjh[
8.142.0
bhtahritagarbha
UtitgR
8.143.0
yamalgarbha
ymlagR
8.144.0
yonyras
yaeNyazRs!
8.145.0
yonikanda
yaeinkNd
8.146.0
yonicalya
yaeincaqLy
Dilatation of vagina /
cervix
Page 180
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
8.147.0
yonighikaraam
yaeingaiFkr[m!
8.148.0
8.149.0
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Increasing the tone of
vaginal canal.
yaeinmas
Usually refers to infective polyp or ulcer with granulation

in the vaginal canal.
yonidhraam
Vaginal Packing
A therapeutic measure in which a cloth/gauge impregnated

in paste/ decoction of medicinal drugs is kept in vagina.
Vaginal douche
A therapeutic measure wherein a stream of medicated

solution is used to irrigate vaginal canal for cleansing
purpose.
In this therapeutic measure the medicated fumes are used
for fumigation of vagina for disinfection purpose.
yonidhvana
yaeinxavn
8.151.0
yonidhpanam
yaeinxUpnm!
8.152.0
A therapeutic measure wherein vaginal canal is anointed

with medicinal paste to increase its tone.
Infective polyp or
ulcer with
granulation
yonidurmsa
yaeinxar[m!
8.150.0
Medicated
Fumigation of vagina
yonipraklana
. Syn: yonidhvana Ref. Code: 8.150.0
yaein]aln
8.153.0
yoniprasravaa
yaeinv[
8.154.0
yonipic
Increased vaginal
discharge
Vaginal tampoon
yaeinipcU
8.155.0
yonipraa
yaeinpUr[
8.156.0
8.158.0
Syn: yonipraa Ref. Code: 8.149.0

--Medicated bolus
inserted in to vaginal
canal
It is type of treatment in which a flaxen cloth containing

medicated powder leaves or paste is inserted in vaginal
canal for a specific period.
yaein<z
Genital Prolepses,
Utero-vaginal
Prolapse
Downward displacement of the uterus through vaginal

canal.
yonisavaraa
Cervical dystocia
It is a condition during labor in which due to constriction of

vagina orifice fetus gets obstructed.
Vaginal discharge
A clinical feature found in various gynecological disorders

manifested as per vaginal discharge like purulent, mucoid ,
bloodstain discharge etc.
Replacement of the
uterus in the original
position.
A therapeutic procedure done manually, mechanically or

surgically aimed at restoration or replacement of the genital
organs in their normal anatomical position.
Vaginal suppositories
/ Tablet
A small semi-solid medicated substance introduced into

vaginal canal, which is solid at ordinary temperatures but
melts at body temperature.
Abnormalities of
female reproductive
organs.
Pruiritis vulvae
Disorders of female reproductive system with functional

and structural abnormalities.
yonipoali
yaeinpaelI
8.157.0
yonibhraa
yaeins<vr[
8.159.0
yonisrva
yaeinav
8.160.0
yonisvasthpanam
yaeinSvSwapnm!
8.161.0
yonivarti
yaeinvitR
8.162.0
yonivypad
yaeinVyapd
8.162.1
acara
Acr[a
8.162.2
A clinical sign found in the 1st stage of labor where cervical

secretions increases with blood mixed due to oozing from
blood capillaries.
A therapeutic measure in which a sterile flaxen cloth/gauge
soaked in warm medicated decoction / oil is inserted in
vaginal canal.
aal
A{flI
Cystocele and
rectocele
A gynecological disorder wherein due to non cleanliness of

the vagina, microbes grow in its vicinity and causes
excessive itching.
A disease of female genitalia characterized by excessive
laxity of anterior and posterior vaginal walls and resulting
in Rectocele or Cystocele protruding outside the introitus in
the shape of fruit / egg.
Page 181
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
8.162.3
ain
Ai{fnI
8.162.4
atynand
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Syn: aal Ref. Code: 8.162.2

--Nymphomania
ATyanNda
8.162.5
aticara
Nymphomania
Aitcr[a
8.162.6
antarmukhi
ANtmuRio
8.162.7
8.162.8
arajask
ArjSka
8.162.9
Acute Retroverted
uterus or
Retroversion of the
uterus
aphalin
A)ilnI
udvartini
%itRin
Syn: aal Ref. Code: 8.162.2
Secondary
Amenorrhea
A type of gynecological disorder in which there is absence

of menstruation, associated with emaciation, and
discoloration caused due to malnourishment.
Primary
Dysmenorrhoea
A gynecological disorder characterized by painful

menstruation due to the tendency of retention of the
menstrual blood in the uterine cavity; and decrease in pain
after the menstrual flow.
Syn: udvartini Ref. Code: 8.162.9
---
8.162.11 udvtt
%dav&a
8.162.12 anrtav
AnatRva
8.162.13 upaplut
Syn: udvartini Ref. Code: 8.162.9

--Syn: arajask Ref. Code: 8.162.8
--Pregnancy leucorrhea
Repeated neonatal
lose
A disorder characterized by whitish or yellowish mucoid

vaginal discharge during the pregnancy associated with
pricking pain in Genitalias.
A gynecological disorder characterized by polyp like or the
nodular growth in the cervical region caused due to bearing
down efforts during the labor in absence of the labor pain.
A disease of female genitalia in which neonates
immediately dies after birth.
Complication of
coitus during premenarcheal stage
A gynecological disorder caused due to pre menarcheal

intercourse leading to abnormalities in the genital organs
along with pain in the sacrum, groin and back region etc.
1st and 2nd degree

Uterine Prolapse
A gynecological disorder characterized by various

discharges and downward displacement of the uterus and
vaginal wall leading to difficult labor.
%pPluta
8.162.14 karini
Cervical polyp
ki[Riin
8.162.15 jtaghn
jatI
8.162.16 prkcara
ar[a
8.162.17 prasasini
s<isin
8.162.18 putrahn
puI
8.162.19 phalni
)lIin
8.162.20 mahyoni
mhayaein
A gynecological disorder characterized by non-satisfaction

or rarely satisfaction with coitus, associated with localized
unctuousness and itching sensation.
A type gynecological disorder in which the female
characterized by vaginal inflammation due to excessive
coitus
A Gynecological disorder characterized by low backache,
infertility, premenstrual pain and dyspareunia due to retrodisplacement of the uterus.
---
8.162.10 udvart
%davtaR
Syn: jtahn Ref. Code : 8.93.0

--Syn: aal Ref. Code: 8.162.2
--Procidentia
It is disease of female genital organs in which there is

excessive dilatation of cervix and vaginal openings.
Page 182
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
8.162.21 yonibhraa
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
---
Syn: prasasini Ref. Code : 8.162.21
yaein<z
8.162.22 lohitakar
laeiht]ra
8.162.23 lohitakaya
laeiht]y
8.162.24 vmini
vaimin
8.162.25 viplut
ivPluta
8.162.26 ah
;{FI
8.162.27 uk
zu:ka
8.162.28 srasini
<isin
8.162.29 scimukhi

--Oilgomenorrhea due
to anemia
Concealed abortion
due to nidation
failure
Non- specific
constant Pelvic pain
Genetic disorder
leading to
hypoestrogenic and
hypoplastic condition
with primary
amenorrhea.
Dryness and atrophy
of the vaginal canal.
sUicva
8.163.0
rjav
Genetic gynecological disorder characterized by

amenorrhea, along with absence of secondary sexual
characters and absence or very poor development of breast
and disliking of coitus.
A gynecological disorder characterized by dryness and

atrophy of vaginal canal as a result of suppression of the
natural urges during the coitus.
Syn: prasasini Ref. Code : 8.162.21
--Pin hole os of cervix
sUicmuio
8.162.30 scivakr
A type of gynecological disorder characterized by scanty

and irregular menstruation associated with burning
sensation, emaciation and discoloration caused due to
decreased blood.
An obstetric disorder wherein the fertilized ovum is
expelled from the uterus within 6 or 7 day due to nidation
failure.
A gynecological disorder characterized by chronic and
constant pelvic pain
A developmental defect of cervix caused during intrauterine

life due to defective diet and lifestyle of pregnant mother
wherein, the opening of the cervical canal becomes
excessively narrow and is manifested by pinhole os.
Syn: scimukhi Ref. Code : 8.162.30
--Menstrual blood
Cyclic bleeding per vagina.
Menstruating woman
The term signifies a woman during her menstrual period.
rajasrva
8.164.0
rajasval
rjSvla
8.165.0
raktajayoni
rjyaein
8.166.0
raktagulma
rguLm
8.167.0
romarjprakanam
raemrajIkaznm!
8.169.0
Hydatiform mole,
Molar pregnancy,
Pseudocyesis
raktapradara
rdr
8.168.0

---
raktavidradhi
rivix
A pathological condition simulating pregnancy in the

woman of reproductive age, characterized with increase in
the abdominal size due to presence of globular mass of
blood in the uterus.
Syn: pradar Ref. Code : 8.118.0
--Development of linea
nigra during
pregnancy
Acute pyometra or
pelvic abscess
Linear pigmented zone which develops from ensiform

cartilage to the pubic symphysis during pregnancy.
Collection of blood in uterine cavity which may cause
intermittent blood stained purulent offensive discharge per
vagina and pain in lower abdomen.
Page 183
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
8.170.0
labdhagarbha
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Pregnant lady
A lady who has achieved conception.
lBxgR
8.171.0
lnagarbha
lIngR
8.172.0
valanam
vlnm!
8.173.0
vandhy
Absence of
quickening or death
fetus
Compression or
pressure application
Female Sterility
vNXya
8.174.0
vandhykarayoga
vNXyakryaeg
8.175.0
varaabandha
vr[bNx
8.176.0
vrt
vataR
8.177.0
vtbhipannagarb
ha
A diseased condition of fetus where it becomes clung or

adhered and remains in uterus for a very long duration and
associated with no noticed cardiac activity and no fetal
movements.
It is a one type of treatment for the extraction of dead fetus
in which fetus is taken out by applying compression or
pressure.
A gynecological disorder characterized by absolute inability
to conceive along with presence or absence of secondary
sex characters.
Syn: garbhapratibandhakayoga Ref. Code: 8.57.0
--Mantra chanting for

pregnant lady
A type of Mantra treatment for preventing abortion which

should be done before 8 month of pregnancy.
Congenital anomalies
of female
A congenital disease of a female child in which the child

lacks feminine characters.
Syn: garbhaoa Ref. Code: 8.62.0
---
vataipgR
8.178.0
vipann
ivpa
8.179.0
viprasav
ivsva
8.180.0
Syn: mtagarbhii Ref. Code: 8.137.0

---
viphalrtavam
Syn: aklaprasava Ref. Code: 8.3.0

--Amenorrhea
Syn: akarmayabja Ref. Code: 8.1.0
Weak uterine
contraction
Weak uterine contraction which can delay labor resulting in

various complication in the baby like asphyxia.
Rupture of lower
uterine segment
along with
perforation of colon
or rectum due to
obstructed labor.
Dystocia
A type of mal-presented fetus with presentation of one foot

in anus and another in vagina, or fetus delivering with head,
hand and the feet altogether.
Fetus
Properly developed product of conception, fourth month

onwards till the moment of birth.
ivlatRvm!
8.181.0
vilambitvi
ivliMbtaiv
8.182.0
vikambha
iv:kM
8.183.0
viamaprasav
The term signifies abnormal or difficult labor.
iv;msva
8.184.0
s<jatsar
sajtasra
8.185.0
sagarbhstr
sgaRI
8.186.0
sadyaprast
Syn: antarvatni Ref. Code: 8.11.0

--Puerperal woman
A woman who has just delivered a baby
s*sUta
Page 184
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
8.187.0
sadyoghtagarbha
Just conceived
female
s*aeg&hItgR
8.188.0
stanaklaka
StnkIlk
8.189.0
stanagranthi
StniNw
8.190.0
Stnraeg
The term denotes female who has just conceived
Syn: ptavajr Ref. Code: 8.129.0

--Benign tumor and
cyst of breast
All types of small glandular / nodular swellings developing

mostly due to benign tumor i.e. neoplasm and cysts.
Breast disorders
Disorders of breast.
stanaroga
8.191.0
stanavajr
Stnva
8.192.0
stanavidradhi
Syn: ptavajr Ref. Code: 8.129.0

--Breast abscess
Specific disease of breast characterized by hard and

rounded swelling with pain and also having broader base.
Diminished quantity
of breast milk
The term signifies decreased production of the breast milk.
Galactopoietic
The term indicates mode of therapy which augments

production of breast milk.
Stnivix
8.193.0
stanyakaya
StNy]y
8.194.0
stanyajananam
StNyjnnm!
8.195.0
stanyadui
StNyi
8.196.0
stanyana
StNynaz
8.197.0
stanygamotthajva
ra
Syn: kiradoa Ref. Code: 8.184.0

--Cessation of breast
milk production
Abnormal cessation or absence of the secretion of breast

milk.
Clinical feature of
milk fever
Fever in puerperal woman on 3rd or 4th day due to

accumulation of milk in breasts.
Purification of breast
milk
Therapeutic measures aimed at purification of vitiated

breast milk.
Cephalic version
Manual internal rotation of the mal presented fetus in order

to convert breech presentation into cephalic presentation.
Ovum
A female sexual entity capable of developing into a new

individual of the same species when fertilized by
spermatozoa.
Leucorrhoea

whitish / yellowish vaginal discharge
StNyagmaeTwJvr
8.198.0
stanyaodhanam
StNyzaexnm!
8.199.0
sthnpavartanam
SwanapvtRnm!
8.200.0
IbIj
strbja
8.201.0
vetapradara
etdr
8.202.0
8.203.0
Syn: prajt Ref.Code : 8.114.0
st
sUta
---
stik
Puerperal woman
The term denotes a stage of a woman after the expulsion of

placenta and membranes.
Puerperal fever
Fever in puerperal woman.
sUitka
8.204.0
stikjvara
sUitkaJvr
Page 185
CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
8.205.0
sutikgram
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
Accouchement ward
Specialized ward constructed for every parturient woman.
Management of
puerperal woman.
A specific regimen to be followed by puerperal woman to

regain normal and healthy condition.
Puerperal after pains
A condition of puerperal woman characterized by severe

pain in umbilicus, bladder region, abdomen, cardiac region
and headache due to retention of blood.
A group of disorders which specially affect puerperal
woman.
suitkagarm!
8.206.0
sutikparicary
suitkapircyaR
8.207.0
sutikmakkala
suitkaml
8.208.0
sutikvypad
Puerperal disorders
suitkaVyapd
8.209.0
Aborted lady
The term signifies a lady who has just aborted.
saemraeg
A type of
gynecological
disorder

watery, clear and pure fluid discharge through urinary
passage
hastanikna
Manual extraction
Manual extraction of obstructed part in mal presentation of

fetus or placenta during labor.
stagarbh
s&tgaR
8.210.0
8.211.0
somaroga
hStin:kaZan
Page 186
9. kaumrabhtya
(PEDIATRICS)
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- kaumrabhtya

CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
9.1.0
adhika danta
More number of teeth
A primary dentition disorder characterized by more number

of teeth
Napkin rash
A pediatric condition caused due improper cleaning of the

napkin area leading to inflammation, itching, papule and
ulcer formation in that area.
Aspiration pneumonia
An acute disease condition of newborn wherein the liqour

amnii gets aspirated into the lungs resulting in to clinical
symptoms like dyspnoea, fever, cough etc.
A pediatric disease caused due to consumption of vitiated

breast milk leading to severe indigestion, vomiting, diarrhea,
fever etc.
A child dependent exclusively on solid food, after
completion of two years of age.
Aixk dNt>
9.2.0
ahiptan
AihpUtna
9.3.0
ambupra
AMbupU[>R
9.4.0
atyaya
ATyy>
9.5.0
annda
Child above two years
Aad>
9.6.0
ann
Child above two years
Syn: annda. Ref.Code: 9.5.0
Napkin rash
Syn: ahiputan Ref.Code: 9.2.0
Severe and chronic

Diarrhea /
gastroenteritis
Food feeding ceremony
A type of pediatric disease in which the child afflicted has

fever, vomiting, diarrhea and discoloration of the body with
gradual loss of vision.
Ceremony performed in the childhood stage in between six
to tenth month, wherein first ingestion of the semisolid food
is done by giving rice along with milk.
Aspiration pneumonia
Syn: ambupra Ref.Code: 9.3.0
Umbilical granuloma
A condition in newborn wherein the umbilical stump appears

protruded after fall of umbilical cord caused due to improper
cutting / pulling of the cord.
A painless skin colored soft swelling over the head of the
newborn or the fetus due to pressure over presenting part and
usually disappears within 24hrs.
A ceremony wherein the child is made to practice sitting
usually done at 5th or 6th month of age.
AazI
9.7.0
anmik
Anaimka
9.8.0
andhaptan
ANxpUtna
9.9.0
anna prana
saskra
A azn s<Skar>
9.10.0
ulbaka
%Lbk>
9.11.0
unnata nbhi
%t nai
9.12.0
uparaka
Caput succedaneum
%pzI;Rk>
9.13.0
upaveana
saskra
Sitting of child
%pvezns<Skar>
9.14.0
utphullk
Pneumonia / bronchitis
A pediatric disease characterized by flatulence, dyspnoea

etc. due to consumption of vitiated breast milk.
protuberance over
umbilicus / umbilical
hernia
A disease condition in neonate developed due to improper

cutting of umbilical cord in which there is formation of
protuberance over the umbilical cord.
Piercing the ear
Ceremony performed in the childhood period wherein the ears are

pierced with needle and mainly gold are worn for the purpose of
prevention of diseases and also for good looks.
Ophthalmia
neonatorum
A pediatric disease due to vitiated breast milk characterized

by photophobia, excessive itching of eyes, lacrimation and
swelling of eyelids, occurring during breast feeding age and
primary dentition.
%T)Ika
9.15.0
uttuit
%ui{fta
9.16.0
karavedhana
saskra
k[Rvexn s<Skar>
9.17.0
kukaka
kk[k>
Page 187

CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
9.18.0
kumra
From completion of one

year to sixteen years.
The term signifies age of the child between one to sixteen

years.
Child care home
A specially prepared room equipped with all the child needs

where in the child is handed a child nursery.
Pediatrics in Ayurveda
child health
Syn: kaumrabhtya. Ref.Code: 9.22.0
Scrotal enlargement
A pediatric disorder characterized by scrotal enlargement.
child health
It is one of the eight branches of Ayurveda dealing with

details of birth, Neonatal period, child health and care,
disease occurring during this period, their cure and
management.
A shrill cry of child usually seen in irritation, common in
mentally retarded or dumb children.
kmar>
9.19.0
kumrgra
kmarargar>
9.20.0
kumratantra
kmart>
9.21.0
kuraa
kr{f
9.22.0
kaumrabhtya
kaEmar&Ty>
9.23.0
kroati
Shrill cry
aezit
9.24.0
krda
]Irad>
9.25.0
Krannda
Classification of the
child done according to
the nutrition
Child between 1-2yrs
A child dependent exclusively on the breast milk, from birth

up to one year.
Syn: atyaya Ref.Code: 9.4.0
Tonsuring ceremony
Ceremony performed in the childhood period wherein the

scalp hair of the child is completely shaved off.
Neonate
New Born.
Ceremony performed
just after birth
One of the rituals performed just after birth, for the purpose
of promotion of intellect, longevity and strength.
Infection of palate
Depression of anterior
frontanale
A pediatric disease characterized by depression of anterior

fontanel associated with dysphagia, loose stools, vomiting
and difficulty in controlling head.
A pediatric condition in which there is depression of the
anterior fontanel due to severe dehydration.
Toddler boy
The term signifies male child up to the age of 2yrs.
Disorders during
dentition
Diseases developing during the time of eruption of teeth.
Child between 1-2yrs
Syn: Krnnda. Ref.Code: 9.25.0
]Irad
9.26.0
krlasaka
A child dependent on breast milk as well as on food, from

completion of one to two years. Syn: Dugdhan
]Iralsk>
9.27.0
cukaraa
saskrasamsk
ra
cufakr[ s<Skar>
9.28.0
jtamtra
jatma
9.29.0
jtakarma
saskra
jatkmR s<Skar>
9.30.0
tlukaaka
taluk{qk>
9.31.0
tlupta
talupat>
9.32.0
draka
dark
9.33.0
dantodbhavavi
kra
dNtaevivkar>
9.34.0
dugdhan
GxnazI
Page 188

CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
9.35.0
dugdh
Classification of the
child done according to
the nutrition
Bifurcated tooth with
one root
GxazI
9.36.0
dvipua danta
ipuq dNt>
9.37.0
dhtr
Wet nurse
xaI
9.38.0
navajta
nbhi kalpana
vidhi
Syn: Krda. Ref.Code: 9.24.0
A disorder of tooth wherein early tooth eruption takes place

in 7th month with bifurcation of crown and in single dental
root.
A woman appointed for breast feeding the baby in the
absence of mother or her inability to breastfeed.
Neonate
A period of newborn from cutting of umbilical cord up to

one month.
Method of cutting of
the Umbilical Cord
Method of cutting of the umbilical cord and cord care after

the birth and thereafter.
Falling of cord stump
A therapeutic measure for removal of the umbilical cord

generally done after fifth day.
Umbilical sepsis
A disease condition developed due to improper cutting of

umbilical cord in which there is suppuration of the
umbilicus.
A disease condition developed in neonate due to improper
cutting of umbilical cord in which there is painful distention
of the umbilical cord.
Naming ceremony generally done on 10th, 12th,100thday or
up to one year after birth.
nvjat>
9.39.0
nai kLpn ivix
9.40.0
nbhinlaptan
a
nainalpatn
9.41.0
nbhipka
naipak
9.42.0
nbhitu
Umbilical hernia
naitu{fI
9.43.0
nmakaraa
saskra
Naming ceremony
namkr[ s<Skar>
9.44.0
nikramaa
saskra
Outing ceremony
Outing ceremony wherein the child at the age of four months

is exposed to the external environment for first time.
Meningitis
A type of pediatric disease characterized by stiffness of the

body, bending in the back, loss of consciousness with
irregular movements of the limbs, fever and swelling of one
eye.
Protein energy
malnutrition
One kind of pediatric disorder which occur due to malnourishment.
Protein energy
malnutrition
Syn: prigarbhika Ref.Code: 9.47.0
Protein energy
malnutrition
Syn: prigarbhika Ref.Code: 9.47.0
Circular protuberance
over umbilicus
A condition developed due to improper cutting of umbilical

cord in which there is formation of circular protuberance
over the umbilical cord.
Severe dehydration
with electrolyte
imbalance and Vitamin
K deficiency.
A pediatric disease characterized by fever, cough,

convulsions, emaciation and discoloration of the body; and
the child emits the smell of dead body.
in:m[ s<Skar>
9.45.0
naigamea
mea graha
nEgme; me; h>
9.46.0
prigarbhika
pairgiRk
9.47.0
paribhava
pirv>
9.48.0
paribhavkhya
pirvaOy>
9.49.0
pilik
ip{failka
9.50.0
pitgraha
ipt&h>
Page 189

CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
9.51.0
ptangraha
Severe gastro-enteritis

flaccidity of the limb, passes loose stools along with
vomiting.
Napkin rash
Syn: ahiptan. Ref.Code: 9.2.0
Delayed gross motor

functions
A pedeatric disease characterized by inability to walk even at

the age of one year, due to improper nutrition and secondary
to other diseases.
The term signifies child up to the age of one year
pUtnah>
9.52.0
prru
&a
9.53.0
phakka
)
9.54.0
bla
From birth to one year
bal>
9.55.0
bla tantra
bal t>
9.56.0
blacikits
balicikTsa
9.57.0
blagraha
balh>
9.58.0
blaroga
balraeg>
9.59.0
blaoa
balzae;>
9.60.0
mtkdoa
child health
Syn: kaumrabhtya Ref.Code: 9.22.0
child health
Infectious pediatric
diseases
A group of clinical presentations which are due to affliction

of evil spirits, seen exclusively in children, having
presentation like acute infectious diseases and other
syndromic presentations.
child health
Marasmus / primary
complex
A pediatric disease characterized by emaciation and weight

loss.
Napkin rash
Syn: ahiptan . Ref.Code: 9.5.0
A type of erysipelas
A type of erysipelas seen in children affecting mainly the

head and pelvic region
Cirrhosis of liver
Syn: muamaik Ref.Code: 9.63.0
Cirrhosis of liver
A type of pediatric disease in which the child becomes

afflicted engorged veins, is restless and thinned out trunk in
contrast to good looking upper and lower extremities and
face.
fever, stomatitis and generalized body pain, passes loose
greenish stools and becomes emaciated.
Expression of the child through cry in all unpleasant
conditions.
mat&kadae;>
9.61.0
mahpadma
mhap
9.62.0
muamaali
k
muom{filka
9.63.0
muamaik
muomi{fka
9.64.0
revatigraha
revith>
9.65.0
rodana
Cry
raedn
9.66.0
lehana
Lickables or electuaries
A procedure of administration of medicines in the form of

electuaries in children, both for therapeutic as well as
supplementary food purpose.
Cirrhosis of liver
Syn: muamaik Ref.Code: 9.63.0
A complication of
improper code cutting.
A disease condition of neonate due to improper cutting of the

umbilical cord wherein repeated enlargement and reduction
of umbilicus takes place.
lehn
9.67.0
vakramaik
vmi{fka
9.68.0
vijmbhik
ivj&iMka
Page 190

CODE
CLINICAL
TERMS
PROBABLE
EQUIVALENT
MEDICAL TERM
9.69.0
vinmik
A complication of
improper code cutting.
A condition developed due to improper cutting of umbilical

cord in which there is protuberance on the umbilical cord
which is bulged at the periphery and depressed in the centre.
Teeth eruption in irregular manner, irregular teeth in laminar
line.
ivnaimka
9.70.0
viama danta
Irregular teeth.
iv;m dNt>
9.71.0
vivtta
ivv&
9.72.0
akunigraha
zkinh>
9.73.0
ayymtra
A type of abnormal
dentition.
Ulcerative pyogenic
skin wounds.
Bed wetting.
zYyamU
9.74.0
taptan
Gastroenteritis.
zItpUtna
9.75.0
iu
izzu
9.76.0
ukarevati
zu:krevit
9.77.0
sadantajanma
Child between one to

three years of age.
Tuberculosis of
abdomen
A pediatric disease characterized by passage of greenish

stools, sometimes of variegated color, nodular feeling over
abdomen, prominent veins over abdomen and body emitting
the smell of eagle.
Congenital teeth
A type of abnormal dentition in children which is

pathological, where in a new born is born with teeth which is
unusual and considered to be inauspicious.
A type of primary dentition disorder in children which is
pathological in condition and characterized by obstruction by
the gums in the normal eruption of the teeth with the
frequent deposition of the tartar.
A pediatric disease characterized by typical act or sound like
barking of dog, Opisthotonos posture, body emits fecal smell
and the affected runs continuously.
A type of pediatric disease characterized by recurrent loss of
consciousness with irregular movements of limbs and
frothing from mouth, involuntary passage of stools and urine
etc.
sdNtjNm>
9.78.0
savtta
Impacted tooth
s<v&>
9.79.0
vagraha
Rabies
h>
9.80.0
skandhpasmr
a
Generalized convulsive
disorders of children
SkNxapSmar>
9.81.0
skandhagraha
SkNxh>
9.82.0
stanypanayan
a
A type of primary dentition in which the teeth are worn out

and affected by salivation, being separated, get easily
discolored and afflicted with diseases.
A type of pediatric disease in which the child afflicted is
seen to have flaccid limbs, associated with discharging and
foul smelling ulcers all over the body.
Involuntary passage of urine in sleep which is a pathological
condition in children caused due to both Physical and
Psychological causes usually seen in preschool and school
going children
excessive tremors, severe diarrhea, body is warm on one side
and cool on the other.
The term signifies age of the child between one to three
years.
Infantile neurological
disorder focal
involvement of brain.
A type of pediatric disease in which there is swelling of the

eyes, deviation of angle of mouth, absent or excessive
movements of one eyelid etc.
Weaning
Gradual withdrawal of the child from the breast feeding.
A type of dentition
A type of primary dentition disorder in children which is the

teeth has gradual decay.
StNyapnyn>
9.83.0
smudga
samu
9.84.0
suvaraprana
suv[Razn
Administration of gold dust along with honey to new born

for general health and immunity.
Page 191
INDEX - Ayurvedic Clinical Terms
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- Index
Sr. No.
Ayurvedic Clinical Terms
1. aaraa shastra
2. aardra arsha
3. aateemukha shastra
4. aabhugnobhimukhasthiti
5. aabhyantara hetu
6. aabhyantara vidradhi
7. aabhyantaraayaamah netrasya
8. aacaara rasaayana
9. aacaara vibhramam
10. aacooshna
11. aadhmaanah
12. aadhmaanah bastishu
13. aadhmaanah dantaveshtasya
14. aadhmaanah naabheh
15. aadhmaanah siraanaam
16. aadhmaanam udarasya
17. aadhmaata greevaa
18. aadhyaroga
19. aadhyavaata
20. aadibalapravrutta rogaah
21. aagantu doshah
22. aagantuja rogaah
23. aagantuja jvara
24. aagatee
25. aaghaatah
26. aaguntaja chardih
27. aahaara gruddhihaaneeh
28. aahaarane'shaktih
29. aahaarasya anabhinamdanam
30. aahaaroparodhah
31. aaharana
32. aajasrika rasaayana
33. aakoojanam
34. aakrutih
35. aakshepakah
36. aakula cakshushu
37. aakushcanam
38. aakushcanam sandhishu
39. aalasyam
40. aalepana
41. aalushcanam romasya
42. aamaajeernah
43. aamagandham
44. aamagandhee purishah
45. aamagandhee udgaarah
46. aamagarbha
47. aamah
48. aamaja trushnaa
49. aamavaata
50. aamaya
51. aamishasyaab hilaashaa
52. aanaaha
Page
142
141
142
173
114
151
29
128
27
142
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
27
27
56
27
27
54
31
31
31
31
142
128
27
27
27
27
27
27
30
116
30
14
29
29
29
173
29
58
30
30
21
29
Sr. No.
53. aanaahah bastishu

54. aanaahah udarasya
55. aanaddham
56. aanaddham bastishu
57. aanaddham siraashu
58. aanaddhamudarasya
59. aandhya
60. aantraada
61. aantrakoojana
62. aapannasatvaa
63. aardracarmaavannadham
64. aarohanaayaasah
65. aartavadushti
66. aartavajanana
67. aartavam
68. aartavavruddhi
69. aartavavyaapada
70. aasanna nirharana
71. aasannaprasavaa
72. aasavatulya purishah
73. aasekya
74. aashachana
75. aashayaapakarsha gatee
76. aashcottana
77. aashukaaree cikitsaa
78. aashupaakah
79. aasphotanam
80. aasraavah
81. aasraavah
82. aasthaapana basti
83. aasyagandhah
84. aasyavairasya
85. aatan
86. aatanka
87. aatanyatelaghvalpabhojanairapi
88. aatopah
89. aatopah sandhishu
90. aaturanimittaja
91. aavaraka
92. aavarana janya madhumeha
93. aavi
94. aavila cakshu
95. aavila darshanam
96. aavila mootram
97. aavila rakta
98. aavilah
99. aavruttah
100. aayaamah
101. aayaamah paayuh
102. aayaamahsiraanaam
103. aayaamanavat
104.vedanaa
aayushya
Page
29
29
28
29
28
29
156
43
29
173
30
30
173
173
173
173
173
116
173
31
132
142
31
160
119
31
31
31
111
122
31
31
28
28
28
27
27
97
30
71
173
30
30
30
30
30
31
30
30
30
92
116
Page 192
Sr. No.
105. abaddha vaakatva

106. abhakta
107. abhakta rook
108. abheekshna purishasya
109. abheekshnam
110. abheekshnam chardeeh
111. abheekshnam kshavathuh
112. abheekshnam ucchvaasah
113. abheshaja
114. abhi nirvrutti
115. abhicaaraja jvara
116. abhighaataja jvara
117. abhighaataja shotha
118. abhilaashaa
119. abhinyaasa jvara
120. abhishangaja jvara
121. abhishyanda
122. abhishyandanam paayuh
123. abhishyandee
124. abhisyandanam
125. abhitaapah
126. abhivruddhih
127. abhojanaaabhilaashaa
128. abhoota darshanam
129. abhootadarshana
130. abhugna asthih
131. abhyanga
132. abhyunnata tvak
133. abhyunntah
134. acaranaa
135. accha sneha
136. acetah
137. acintita aarambhah
138. aciraajaata
139. adbhyah traasah
140. adhastaat sneha darshanam
141. adhasthaat vruddhih
142. adheerataa
143. adhidanta
144. adhijivhaa
145. adhikah dantah
146. adhimaamsa
147. adhimaamsaarma
148. adhimaamsa
149. adhimantha
150. adhobhaktam
151. adhog amlapittam
152. adhoga raktapitta
153. adhrusha
154. adhrutih
155. adhyaarbuda
156. adhyaatmika roga
Page
20
118
82
20
20
20
20
20
116
173
56
56
99
21
56
56
154
21
21
21
20
21
21
21
155
148
116
21
21
181
116
135
14
172
16
16
92
135
154
154
187
154
155
16
154
118
22
81
154
135
141
16
Sr. No.
157. adhyashanam
158. adrushtaartavam
159. agada
160. agadatantra
161. agni Kshaya
162. agni vaishamyam
163. agni visarpa
164. agnikarma
165. agnimaandya
166. agnirohinee
167. agnisaada
168. agnivaata
169. agnivadha
170. ahaarya
171. aharshah streeshu
172. aharshana
173. ahipootanaa
174. ajaatarajasaa
175. ajaatasaara
176. ajagallikaa
177. ajakaajaata
178. ajarakam aahaarasya
179. ajasra mehanam
180. ajasram
181. ajasram raktasraavah
182. ajeerna purisham
183. ajeernaashanam
184. ajeernah
185. akaalaprasava
186. akaalaprasootaa
187. akaalayogaat
188. akaalayonigamana
189. akarmanyabeeja
190. akarmanyam
191. aklinnavartma
192. akshata
193. akshibhedah
194. akshipaaka
195. akshipaakaatyaya
196. akshivyudaasa
197. alaabupushpasamkaasha tvacaa
198. alaalaameha
199. alaalatantubhamiva mootram
200. alaasa
201. alajee
202. alajee
203. alasa
204. alasaakhya
205. alasaka
206. alasaka kushtha
207. alomaa
208. alpa
Page
16
172
116
116
46
96
91
141
78
46
107
46
86
158
27
130
187
172
172
47
154
14
14
14
14
15
14
14
172
172
172
172
172
14
154
46
75
154
154
154
23
70
23
155
146
155
47
23
23
40
23
23
Page 193
Sr. No.
209. alpa nidrataa

210. alpa praanataa
211. alpa shukra
212. alpaalpa chardih
213. alpaalpa mehanam
214. alpaalpa purisham
215. alpaalpam ucchvaasah
216. amaanushah
217. amartyam
218. ambhonibhamraktasraavah
219. ambupoornah
220. ambutulya malah
221. ambutulyam
222. amkushikaa
223. amla chardih
224. amlaadyushita
225. amlagandham malah
226. amlagandham mootram
227. amlakah
228. amlapittam
229. amlikaa
230. amsaabhitaapah
231. amsadaaha
232. amsashosha
233. amshughaata
234. anaagata
235.baadhaapratishedha
anaamikaa
236. anaartavaa
237. anaartavaa
238. anantavaata
239. anapatyaa
240. anaujasyam
241. andaalajee
242. andalee
243. andhapootanaa
244. andinee
245. aneka varna chardeeh
246. aneka varna malah
247. aneka varna tvacaa
248. aneka varnam
249. aneka varnam mootram
250. anga jaadyam
251. anga shaithilya
252. anga spandanam
253. anga sramsanam
254. anga stabdhataa
255. angaavadaaranam
256. angaharsha
257. angamarda
258. angaprasaaranammuhuh
259. anghaa gauravam
260. anguli sankoca
Page
136
136
130
23
23
23
23
135
135
21
187
21
21
49
55
155
22
22
21
22
22
20
14
14
14
16
187
172
182
154
172
135
47
181
187
182
17
17
17
17
17
55
101
109
110
108
24
15
15
72
51
103
Sr. No.
261. anidrataa
262. animittajalinganaasha
263. aniyata vaak
264. anjana
265. anjanaabha purishah
266. anjanaabha raktasraavah
267. anjanaabham
268. anjananaamikaa
269. anna praashana samskaara
270. annaadah
271. annaashee
272. annadravashoola
273. annamaargavarodhah
274. annarasa khedah
275. antahparimaarjana
276. antaraayaamah
277. antarabhaktam
278. antaramukha shastra
279. antardaaha
280. antarmrutagarbha
281. antarmukhi
282. antarvatni
283. antraalajee
284. anu shastra
285. anugrathita mala
286. anulomana karma
287. anumukhachidralimgaasya
288. anupaana
289. anupashayah
290. anushaayee
291. anushayeetaa
292. anuvaasana basti
293. anuvellita
294. anyadhaatopahita shukradosha
295. anyajneyaupaadam
296. anyatovaata
297. anyedyushka jvara
298. apaakah
299. apacayam
300. apacayam amgasya
301. apacee
302. apadhvamsah
303. apadhvamsanam nakhasya
304. apagamanam
305. apaharanam
306. apaharanam balasya
307. apakarshana
308. apakarshanam
309. apakartana
310. apakartanam hrudayasya
311. apaktih
312. apaprajaataa
Page
135
167
135
160
16
16
16
154
187
187
187
99
17
17
116
17
118
141
17
172
182
172
47
141
17
125
15
116
16
47
17
122
146
132
17
154
56
19
17
17
141
18
18
18
19
19
116
17
17
17
18
172
Page 194
Sr. No.
313. apaprasutaa
314. aparaasanaga
315. apareejshaata koshthah
316. aparihaaryagarbhasraava
317. aparisraavee
318. apasmaara
319. apataanaka
320. apatantraka
321. apatarpana
322. apatarpanam
323. apathya
324. apaurushyam
325. apeenasa
326. aphalinee
327. apoorva dhvanih
328. apoorva dhvanih kaasah
329. apoorva dhvanih kshavathuh
330. apraharshana
331. aprajaa
332. aprashaanta citta
333. aprasiddha hanvoh
334. apravartanam
335. apravrutti
336. apravruttih purishasya
337. apsu avaseedati malam
338. apsu majjati
339. apsu majjati mootram
340. apsu majjati shukrah
341. apsu plavati malam
342. arajaskaa
343. arakeelaka
344. arasajnataa
345. arati
346. arati mootra pravartane
347. arbuda
348. ardha candramandalavat cheda
349. ardhaavabhedaka
350. ardhadhaara shastra
351. ardhakapaatasandhaanikaa
352. ardita
353. arishtah
354. arjuna
355. arma
356. arocakah
357. aroona kushtha
358. aroona varna shukra
359. aroona varna siraa
360. aroonaabha chardih
361. aroonah
362. aroonam
363.raktasraavah
arsha
364. arshovartma
Page
172
172
18
172
18
18
19
19
141
118
116
135
154
182
19
19
19
130
172
135
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
182
22
22
22
23
141
141
155
141
158
23
22
155
155
22
40
94
94
94
94
94
141
155
Sr. No.
365. arti amgasya

366. arti asthnoh
367. arti jamghaayaam
368. arti urve
369. artih
370. arumshikaa
371. aruci
372. aruh
373. asaamarthyam
374. asaamarthyam indriyasya
375. asaarah
376. asaatmyenndriyaartha samyoga
377. asahishnutaa
378. asamhata
379. asamhata purishah
380. asamhata raktasraavah
381. asamjnyataa
382. asampraapti indriyeshu
383. asamvrutta gudah
384. asangima
385. ashabdashravanam
386. ashaktih
387. ashmaavrutopamam
388. ashmagarbhamiva hrudayah
389. ashmaree
390. ashmaree hetuja mootrakrucchra
391. ashophaakshipaaka
392. ashtasthaana parikshaa
393. ashuddha cikitsaa
394. ashuddheeh hrudayasya
395. ashvakarnam
396. askandi raktasraavah
397. asrugdara
398. asrujaa
399. asruk chardih
400. asthi grahah
401. asthi saushirya
402. asthi vishleshanam
403. asthicchalitam
404. asthiroujas
405. asvaasthyam
406. asvastha cittam
407. asvedah
408. atasigandhatvak
409. atattvaabhiniveshah
410. atatvaabhiniveshah
411. ati
412. aticaranaa
413. atideergha purusha
414. atihrasva purusha
415. atikrushaa
416. atikshipta asthi
Page
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22
23
23
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22
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26
114
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
158
156
25
25
25
25
80
156
83
119
25
148
26
173
173
55
52
26
90
148
173
26
136
26
15
135
15
15
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15
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15
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Page 195
Sr. No.
417. atilomaa purusha

418. atinidraa
419. atipaatitam
420. atipicchila shukradosha
421. atipravrutti
422. atisaarah
423. atisrrushtam shvaasah
424. atisthulaa
425. atisvedah
426. atiyoga lakshana
427. atruptih
428. attyartham
429. atyaanandaa
430. atyaashanah
431. atyagni
432. atyarthapicchilamshukram
433. atyayah
434. audumbara
435. audumbara kushtha
436. aupasargikalinganaasha
437. aushadha
438. aushadha jirna lakshana
439. aushadha jiryamaana lakshana
440. aushadha maatraa
441. aushadhasevanakaala
442. aushnyam
443. avaaranaa vyaadhayah
444. avabaahuka
445. avacoornan
446. avadaranam
447. avadhamanam ceshtaa
448. avagrahah
449. avakoojanam
450. avakshiptam
451. avamardah
452. avamotanam
453. avapaatanam
454. avapaatikaa
455. avapeedana
456. avapidatatvam
457. avara heena shuddhi
458. avarodhah
459. avarodhah udgaarasya
460. avasaada
461. avasaadah
462. avasaadah
463. avasaadanam
464. avasaadee shukradosha
465. avasecanam
466. avashaatanam maamsasya
467. avicchannam
468. avicchinnam raktasraavah
Page
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135
148
132
111
15
16
15
15
15
16
16
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16
67
187
43
40
167
118
37
37
118
118
37
25
24
141
23
24
52
23
152
24
24
24
24
120
24
126
24
24
107
24
136
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132
142
24
25
25
Sr. No.
469. avipaakah
470. avipakva purishah
471. avisargah
472. avranashukla
473. avranashukra
474. avyavasthitam svedah
475. baadhirya
476. baahuh gauravam
477. baahushosha
478. baahya hetu
479. baahya vidradhi
480. baala tantrah
481. baalacikitsaa
482. baalagrahah
483. baalah
484. baalajanmanyupakra
485. baalarogah
486. baalashoshah
487. baddha mootra pravartanam
488. baddhagudodara
489. badishashastra
490. bahala kapham
491. bahala mootram
492. bahalaa tvak
493. bahalam
494. bahalashukram
495. bahalavartma
496. bahihparimaarjana
497. bahiraayaama
498. bahirjivhaa aagamana
499. bahirnirgamanam paayuh
500. bahu
501. bahu malah
502. bahu nishvaasah
503. bahu rakta sraavah
504. bahu svedah
505. bahudhaadarshanam
506. Bahulam
507. bahupittaa kaamalaa
508. bala apakarshanam
509. bala sampraapti
510. balaasa
511. balaasagrathita
512. balaasaka
513. balaasakah
514. balasaakhya
515. balavaana hikkaa
516. bandhanakarma
517. bastagandham mootrasya
518. basti karma
519. bastikundala
520. bee jadosha
Page
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25
25
155
155
25
166
51
101
114
151
190
190
190
190
180
190
190
73
33
146
74
74
74
74
74
165
120
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74
74
74
74
74
74
74
166
74
39
17
104
165
166
166
73
73
73
146
73
122
79
180
Page 196
Sr. No.
521. beebhatsa ceshtaa

522. beebhatsya angah
523. beejagrahana
524. beejaka mudhagarbha
525. bhagandarah
526. bhagandarah pidakaa
527. bhagnah
528. bhagnavat mootra pravartanam
529. bhaktodbhaava trushnaa
530. bhaktopaghaatah
531. bhanjanaka
532. bhanjanakarmah
533. bhanjanam
534. bhasma niabhah tvak
535. bhasmaka
536. bhasmodaka pratikaasham mootra
537. bheda
538. bhedah
539. bhedah angasya
540. bhedana karma
541. bhedanaavat vedanaa
542. bhedanakarmah
543. bhekaabha tvak
544. bheshaja
545. bheshaja nimittaja
546. bhinna malah
547. bhinnavranah
548. bhishak nimittaja
549. bhojyoparodhah aahaarah
550. bhoori
551. bhootahritagarbha
552. bhootonmaada
553. bhraanta cetas
554. bhramshathu
555. bhramah
556. bhramanam paadasya
557. bhramsha
558. bhroovyudaasa
559. bhrushakshava
560. bhrusham
561. bhrusham malah
562. bhrusham prashvaasah
563. bidaalaka
564. bimbishi
565. bindushah mootra pravartanam
566. bisavartma
567. bjopaghaata janya klaibyaee
568. bradhnah
569. brumhana
570. brumhanaanga
571. buddhe sammohah
572. buddhi alpataa
Page
74
74
180
180
147
147
148
75
58
75
166
148
75
94
75
94
45
75
75
125
93
148
76
124
97
76
150
97
76
75
180
34
137
166
76
76
76
166
166
75
75
75
160
74
75
166
130
149
117
117
137
137
Sr. No.
573. buddhi bhramah

574. buddhi mohah
575. buddhi naashah
576. buddhi samplavah
577. buddhi upaghaatah
578. buddhi uparodhah
579. buddhi vibhramah
580. buddhi viparyayah
581. caacaa
582. caalanakarmah
583. caalookah
584. cakshuh hundanam
585. cakshushya
586. cala stana
587. calah
588. calita hastah
589. candramandalavat chedah
590. carmadala kushtha
591. carmadalanam
592. caturthaka jvara
593. caturthaka viparyaya
594. ceenabandhah
595. ceshtaa kshaya
596. ceshtaaa hanan
597. ceshtaaasaada
598. ceshtaa'asaamarthyam
599. ceshtaapranaasha
600. cetanaa cyutih
601. chardana
602. chardih
603. chedana
604. chedanakarmah
605. chedanavat vedanaa
606. chidrodara
607. chidyanteeva asthi
608. chinna bhagna
609. chinna shvaasa
610. chinna vranah
611. chumachumaayanavat vedanaa
612. cikitsaa
613. cikitsaa anaarha
614. cikitsaarha
615. cikkana tvacaa
616. cinnam
617. cintaaparah
618. cippa
619. ciraat mootra pravartanam
620. ciraat purisha pravartanah
621. ciraat shukra nishekah
622. cirapaakah aahaarasya
623. cirena vadanam
624. citta vibhramah
Page
137
137
137
139
137
137
137
137
161
144
53
113
119
53
53
53
143
41
53
56
56
146
46
112
107
26
64
136
120
54
120
144
92
33
55
148
102
150
92
119
54
54
54
54
136
48
54
54
54
54
54
136
Page 197
Sr. No.
625. cittam luptah

626. coornitam
627. coshah
628. cudaakarana samskaara
629. curava
630. cyutih
631. daahah
632. daahah antare amgulih
633. daalana
634. daalanam
635. daama bandha
636. daaraka
637. daarana karma
638. daaranam
639. daaranam aapaadatale
640. daaranam hastasya
641. daaranam maamsah
642. daaroona karma
643. daaruna vyaadhi
644. daarunaka
645. damsyate iva vrushcikaih
646. dadhyaabham malah
647. dadru kushtha
648. dagdha gudaabhaasam malah
649. dagdhagninaa ieva tvak
650. dahana
651. dainyam
652. daivavyapaashraya
653. dakodara
654. dandaapataanaka
655. dandaka
656. dandamushtihata vedanaa
657. danta shaithilya
658. dantabheda
659. dantabhedah
660. dantagatarogah
661. dantaharsha
662. dantakhaadanam
663. dantamoolagatarogah
664. dantanaadee
665. dantapupputaka
666. dantashaithilyam
667. dantashanku shastra
668. dantasharkaraa
669. dantavaidarbha
670. dantaveshtaka
671. dantavidradhi
672. dantodbhavavikaara
673. dantodbhavavikaarah
674. darah
675. darbhapushpa
676. dashavidha pareekshaa
Page
136
148
54
188
43
54
60
60
163
60
146
188
144
59
59
59
59
144
59
163
59
59
41
60
60
144
136
119
33
59
59
92
101
162
75
162
163
59
162
162
162
163
144
163
163
163
162
162
188
59
43
84
Sr. No.
677. daugdhikaa pushpavat tvak

678. dauhradam
679. dauhradinee
680. dauhridavamaanan
681. daurbalyam
682. daurbalyam angasya
683. davanam
684. deepana
685. deepta
686. deergha ucchvaasah
687. deerghamaayuh
688. dhaarana ashakteeh purishasya
689. dhaatree
690. dhaatu vaishamyam
691. dhaatugataavasthaa
692. dhaatukshaya janya madhumeha
693. dhaatupaakah
694. dhairyanaashah
695. dhamani harsha
696. dhamani sankoca
697. dhamani shaithilya
698. dhamanipraticayah
699. dhee vibhramshah
700. dhee vibhramah
701. dhmaanam
702. dhmaapana
703. dhoomaabham
704. dhoomaabham raktah
705. dhoomaayanam
706. dhoomadarshee
707. dhoomagandhah angasya
708. dhoomagandhikam udgaarah
709. dhoomaka
710. dhoomapaana
711. dhoonvanam
712. dhruti kshayah
713. dhvajabhanga janya klaibya
714. dhvajoocchraayah
715. dhvamsakah
716. dhvamsanam romasya
717. dhyaanah
718. dinacaryaa
719. dinapaakee aajeernah
720. divyagarbha
721. doosheevisha
722. dosha bala pravrutta
723. dosha dooshya
724. dosha hetu
725. dosha sancaara
726. dosha vaishamyam
727. dosha vipareeta cikitsaa
728. doshaandha
Page
62
177
177
177
62
62
59
120
163
60
129
63
189
96
84
71
63
136
113
103
101
63
136
136
63
120
63
63
63
163
63
63
63
120
63
136
130
32
63
63
137
120
14
177
91
62
61
114
62
96
119
163
Page 198
Sr. No.
729. doshagatih
730. doshah
731. doshala
732. doshapaakah
733. doshopakrama
734. drushtigatarogah
735. dugdhaashee
736. dugdhanaashee
737. duhkhavardhana
738. duhpaakahaahrasya
739. durbala agnih
740. durdagdha
741. durgandhi
742. durgandhi kaphah
743. durmanah
744. durnaama
745. durvirecit
746. durvirecya
747. dushcharditah
748. dushprajaataa
749. dushta shukra
750. dushta udgaarah
751. dushtaa chardih
752. dushtapratishyaaya
753. dushya
754. dveshah
755. dveshah aatapasya
756. dveshah anilasya
757. dveshah annasya
758. dvidhaadarshana
759. dviputa dantah
760. dviretaa
761. dvirrbuda
762. eetastatah darshanam
763. eka kushtha
764. ekaangaroga
765. ekaayaama
766. ekadesheeya shotha
767. ekavrunda
768. eshana karma
769. eshanee shastra
770. gaadha purisham
771. gaatrasphuranam
772. gada
773. gadodvegah
774. galanam
775. galapaaka
776. galashundikaa
777. galaugha
778. galavidradhi
779. gallira
780. Gamanaarambhekampah
Page
62
61
62
61
117
163
189
188
163
60
62
144
61
61
137
144
60
61
60
177
131
61
61
163
61
62
63
62
62
163
189
131
141
32
40
37
37
99
156
143
143
50
110
50
50
50
161
161
161
161
161
37
Sr. No.
781. gambheereekaa
782. gandakarna
783. gandamaalaa
784. gandamaalaa
785. gandoosha
786. garavisha
787. garbhaadhaanasamskaara
788. garbhaashayashodhanam
789. garbhaavakraanti
790. garbhaceshtaa
791. garbhakarabhaava
792. garbhakoshaparaasa sanga
793. garbhakshaya
794. garbhalakshana
795. garbhamakkala
796. garbhanaasha
797. garbhanishkramana
798. garbhapaata
799. garbhapratibandhakayoga
800. garbhasambhavasaamagri
801. garbhasanaga
802. garbhashaatana dravya
803. garbhashalya
804. garbhashanakoo
805. garbhashosha
806. garbhaspandana
807. garbhasphurana
808. garbhasraava
809. garbhasthaapaka
810. garbhasthaapanam
811. garbhasyavairupyam
812. garbhavicyuti
813. garbhavidravah
814. garbhavikruti
815. garbhavimukti
816. garbhinee
817. garbhineeparicaryaa
818. garbhini aakshepa
819. garbhinishotha
820. garbhodaka sruti
821. garbhodakapraseka
822. garbhodakapravaaha
823. garbhodakasraava
824. garbhopadrava
825. garbhopaghaatakarabhaava
826. gardabhikaa
827. gati
828. gauravam
829. gauravam angasya
830. ghana shopha
831. ghanam
832. ghanam kaphah
Page
161
158
47
161
161
91
176
176
176
175
174
174
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
176
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
176
175
175
176
176
176
176
176
176
176
176
176
176
176
176
177
177
177
47
143
51
51
100
53
53
Page 199
Sr. No.
Page
833. ghanam tvak

834. ghateeyantra grahanee
835. ghoshavatee mahaa shabdaa hikkaa
836. ghraananaasha
837. ghrushtra vrana
838. ghrutaabham shukram
839. ghrutatulyam malah
840. gilaayu
841. glaanih
842. glapanam
843. gomootraabham rakta sraavah
844. goodhagarbha
845. gophanaa
846. graahee
847. graaheeshoolam
848. graasaantaram
849. grahah
850. grahanee
851. grahah mootrasya
852. granthi
853. granthi visarpa
854. granthibhootaartavam
855. granthibhootamshukram
856. grathita tvak
857. grathitamalah
858. grathitamootram
859. grathitaraktasraavah
860. grathitashopha
861. grathitatvam
862. greevaa hundanam
863. grudhrasee
864. gruhadhoomaabhammalah
865. guda keela
866. guda pidakaa
867. gudaankurah
868. gudabhramsha
869. gudaja
870. gudapaaka
871. gudashopha
872. gudgudaayanam
873. gudhalingavyaadhi
874. guhyaroga
875. gulma
876. gurugaatrataa
877. guruvyaadhita
878. gurvinee
879. haani
880. haani ojasya
881. haleemaka
882. hanan
883. hanubhedah
884. hanugraha
53
53
53
161
150
53
53
161
53
53
51
177
146
119
177
118
52
52
52
143
91
177
52
51
51
51
51
100
51
113
51
51
143
143
50
76
143
50
50
50
50
51
50
50
50
177
113
113
112
112
76
52
Sr. No.
885. hanumoksha
886. haridraa meha
887. haridram mootram
888. haridraa rupa darshanam
889. haridraa varna tvak
890. haridrattvam svedam
891. harita mootram
892. haritam svedah
893. harsha
894. hasta daahah
895. hasta gauravam
896. hasta nartanam
897. hasta santaapa
898. hasta stabdhah
899. hasta suptataa
900. hasta vikshepah
901. hastaavamotanam
902. hastanishkaashnam
903. hasti meha
904. hata
905. hata angasya
906. hata ceshtaa
907. hata indriyasya
908. hataadhimantha
909. hatanaama
910. hatotsaahah
911. heenakarna
912. heenotsaahah
913. hetu
914. hidmaa
915. hikkaa
916. himaangataa
917. hina
918. hita
919. hrasvajaadya
920. hridayodkledah
921. hridayodkleshah
922. hridayopalepa
923. hridrava
924. hridroga
925. hrillaasa
926. hrita dosha lakshana
927. hrllepa
928. hrudayaada
929. hrudyam
930. hruid basti
931. hrunmohah
932. hundanam
933. ikshu tulyam mootram
934. ikshumeha
935. indralupta
936. indravajraagni dagdha
Page
171
71
96
96
96
96
96
96
112
60
51
113
105
108
106
87
24
186
72
112
112
112
112
171
153
140
159
140
113
113
113
113
113
127
171
115
115
115
115
115
115
115
115
44
125
124
140
113
31
70
156
142
Page 200
Sr. No.
937. indravrrudhda
938. indriya gauravam
939. indriya jaadyam
940. indriya shaithilya
941. indriya shoonyataa
942. indriya upaghaatah
943. indriya upataapah
944. indriya vadha
945. indriyavadha
946. irivelleekaa
947. irshaabhirati irshyaka
948. jaadyam
949. jaalaabhah siraa
950. jaalagardabha
951. jaalakaani darshanam
952. jaalakaavrutatvak
953. jaalini
954. jaanu basti
955. jaanu Sankoca
956. jaanu suptataa
957. jaanu vishleshah
958. jaanuvishleshah
959. jaataghnee
960. jaatakarma samskaarah
961. jaatamaatra
962. jaatahnee
963. jaatee
964. jalodara
965. jalopamam malah
966. jaloukaa avacarana
967. jamghaavamotanam
968. janapadodhvamsah
969. janghaa spandanam
970. janghaa suptataa
971. janghaaroga
972. jantumaatara
973. jaraajanya klaibya
974. jaraayudosha
975. jarjara svarah
976. jatilibhavam romah
977. jatru hundanam
978. jeevaneeya
979. jihvanihsarpanam
980. jimha
981. jimha cakshu
982. jirnedhikam chardih
983. jivaadaana
984. jivhaagatarogah
985. jivhaakantaka
986. jnaana vibhramah
987. Jvara
988. kaaca
Page
47
51
55
101
99
32
32
32
86
47
131
55
56
48
56
56
146
123
103
106
90
55
182
188
188
177
55
33
55
144
24
55
109
106
55
43
130
177
55
55
113
129
56
56
56
56
56
161
162
136
56
159
Sr. No.
989. kaakanaka kushtha

990. kaakanatikaa varnah tvak
991. kaakaushtaka
992. kaala basti
993. kaala sampraapti
994. kaalaateetaprasava
995. kaalabalapravrutta roga
996. kaalameha
997. kaalaprasava
998. kaalapratikshaa
999. kaale shareeraavrutti
1000. kaamalaa
1001. kaamya rasaayana
1002. kaandabhagna
1003. kaarana
1004. kaarmuka beeja
1005. kaarshya
1006. kaasa
1007. kaayacikitsaa
1008. kacchapa
1009. kacchapikaa
1010. kacchapikaa
1011. kadara
1012. kakeruka
1013. kakshaa
1014. kalaaya khanja
1015. kalusha
1016. kampa
1017. kandoo
1018. kanthashaalooka
1019. kanthashosha
1020. kanthashundee
1021. kanthoddhvamsa
1022. kanthopalepa
1023. kanthya
1024. kapaala kushtha
1025. kapaalikaa
1026. kapaatasandhaanikaa
1027. kapha chardih
1028. kaphaadhikammootram
1029. kaphaanugatam malah
1030. kaphaanugatam
1031. kaphaja apasmaara
1032. kaphaja ashmaree
1033. kaphaja atisaara
1034. kaphaja chardih
1035. kaphaja grahanee
1036. kaphaja gulma
1037. kaphaja hridroga
1038. kaphaja kaasa
1039. kaphaja krumi
1040. kaphaja moorcchaa
Page
40
94
158
122
104
174
39
70
174
119
39
38
128
148
39
133
39
39
119
157
47
146
47
43
47
38
38
37
38
157
100
159
38
157
119
40
157
158
55
38
38
38
18
25
15
54
52
50
115
39
43
78
Page 201
Sr. No.
Page
1041. kaphaja mootrakrucchra

1042. kaphaja shlipada
1043. kaphaja shotha
1044. kaphaja trushnaa
1045. kaphaja udara
1046. kaphaja unmaada
1047. kaphanishthivanam
1048. kaphavidagdhadrushtee
1049. kapilavarna
1050. kapilavarna roma
1051. kapilavarna tvak
1052. kapotabhah tvak
1053. karaala
1054. karapatra shastra
1055. kardama visarpa
1056. kardamaabham malah
1057. kardamivatvak
1058. kardamonibha raktasraavah
1059. karkash tvak
1060. karkatakam
1061. karma basti
1062. karmakshayah
1063. karmoparamah
1064. karnaarbuda
1065. karnaarsha
1066. karnabandhanaakrutee
1067. karnagoothaka
1068. karnagothakam
1069. karnakandu
1070. karnakshveda
1071. karnamoolashotha
1072. karnapaaka
1073. karnapaaleeabhivardhanaabhyanga
1074. karnapippalee
1075. karnapratinaaha
1076. karnashoola
1077. karnashotha
1078. karnasraava
1079. karnavedhana samskaarah
1080. karnavidaareekaa
1081. karnavidradhi
1082. karnikaatvak
1083. karnini
1084. katibasti
1085. katu chardih
1086. katu udgaara
1087. katukammootram
1088. katurakta sraava
1089. kaubjyam
1090. kaumaarabhrutyah
1091. kaunyamhastasya
1092. kavaladhaarana
80
102
99
58
33
34
38
157
37
37
37
94
157
143
91
38
38
38
38
148
122
38
38
159
159
158
157
157
157
157
159
157
157
157
158
159
159
159
187
159
159
38
182
123
55
37
37
37
45
188
4
159
Sr. No.
1093. keela
1094. keela moodhagarbh
1095. keshaada
1096. kevalaushadhapravrutti
1097. khaalitya
1098. khaalitya
1099. khalli
1100. khanja
1101. khara
1102. khara poorishah
1103. khara romah
1104. khatvaa bandha
1105. khavaigunya
1106. khudhavaat
1107. kikkisa
1108. kilaasa
1109. kincitpicchilammootram
1110. kitibha kushtha
1111. kitimam kushtha
1112. klaibya
1113. Klama
1114. kledah angulyaantare
1115. klinnavartma
1116. klishtavartma
1117. klomahapakarshanam
1118. koocikarnaka
1119. koolina
1120. kopa
1121. kosha bandha
1122. koshtha gati
1123. koshthaashrita kaamalaa
1124. koshthasancaranam vaatasya
1125. Kotha
1126. kotha
1127. kotha tvakasya
1128. Krathana
1129. kriyaakaala
1130. kriyaakalpa
1131. Krodhapracurataa
1132. Kroshati
1133. krucchra
1134. krucchra poorishatvam
1135. krucchra ucchvaasa
1136. krucchrapaakah aahaarasya
1137. krucchrasraava
1138. krucchrena aahaara nishevanam
1139. krucchrena chardih
1140. krucchrena vaatapravartanam
1141. krucchrenamootra pravartana
1142. krucchrenashukrapravartanam
1143. krucchroddharanam paadasya
1144. kruddhadosha
Page
39
180
43
44
49
161
49
49
49
49
49
146
49
50
174
39
67
41
40
130
45
45
160
161
18
159
47
44
146
62
39
45
44
44
44
45
45
160
45
188
42
42
42
42
160
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
Page 202
Sr. No.
Page
1145. krumi
1146. krumidanta
1147. krumieeja chardih
1148. krumigranthi
1149. krumija hridroga
1150. krumijashirorogah
1151. krumikarna
1152. krusha
1153. krushaanagataa
1154. krushapramehi
1155. krushatvak
1156. krushna chardih
1157. krushna malah
1158. krushna raktasraavah
1159. krushna tvak
1160. krushnacucukatvam
1161. krushnagatarogah
1162. krushnakarma
1163. krutepikrutasanjnataa
1164. krutepikrutasanjnataa mootrasya
1165. krutepikrutasanjnataa poosishasya
1166. krutrima visha
1167. kshaalana
1168. kshaara dagdha vrana
1169. kshaarakarma
1170. kshaarameha
1171. kshaaratoyavat chardih
1172. kshaaratoyavatmootram
1173. kshata vranah
1174. kshataja kaasa
1175. kshataja visarpa
1176. Kshataksheena
1177. kshatodara
1178. kshaudraroopamala
1179. kshaudravarnamala mootram
1180. kshaudravarnaraktasraava
1181. kshavathu
1182. kshaya
1183. kshaya
1184. kshaya angasya
1185. kshayaja kaasa
1186. kshayaja trushnaa
1187. ksheenashukra
1188. ksheeraadah
1189. ksheeraalasakah
1190. ksheeraannaada
1191. kshipra shukra muncana
1192. kshiprampooreeshapravartanam
1193. kshiraabhammalah
1194. kshiradosha
1195. kshudra shvaasa
1196. kshudrakushtha
42
159
54
160
115
160
160
44
44
72
44
94
94
94
94
174
160
143
42
42
42
91
119
143
143
70
46
46
150
39
91
46
33
49
49
49
161
46
62
46
39
58
132
187
187
187
134
46
46
174
102
40
Sr. No.
1197. kshudraroga
1198. ktroshtukashirsha
1199. kukoonakah
1200. kukshipaatanam
1201. kumaaraagaarah
1202. kumaarah
1203. kumaaratantrah
1204. kumbha kaamalaa
1205. kumbhikaa
1206. kumbhikaa
1207. kunakha
1208. kunapa gandhi
1209. kunapa gandhi mala
1210. kunapa gandhi raktasraava
1211. kunapa gandhi tvak
1212. kunthataahastasya
1213. kupita dosha
1214. kupita ucchvaasa
1215. kuranda
1216. kushapatra shastra
1217. kushtha
1218. kuthaarikashastra
1219. kutipraaveshika
1220. kutthita gandha
1221. kvaatha basti
1222. kvanana
1223. laagharaka
1224. laaghavaka
1225. laaghavam
1226. laalaachardi
1227. laanchana
1228. labdhagarbha
1229. lagana
1230. laghuvyaadhita
1231. lakshana
1232. lalaatabheda
1233. langhana
1234. lasikaa meha
1235. lasikaavatmootram
1236. lavana chardih
1237. lavanaasyataa
1238. lavanarasaraktasraavah
1239. lavanatulyamootram
1240. layanam
1241. leenadoshaavasthaa
1242. leenagarbha
1243. lehana
1244. lehyam
1245. lekhana
1246. lekhana karma
1247. leliha
1248. lepana
Page
46
45
187
174
188
188
188
38
132
160
47
40
40
40
40
40
39
39
188
143
40
143
128
40
122
46
85
85
85
85
48
184
167
84
84
167
117
71
85
55
31
85
85
85
84
184
190
167
124
149
44
125
Page 203
Sr. No.
1249. linaga
1250. linganaasha
1251. lohagandhaasyataa
1252. lohagandhi udgaarah
1253. lohagandhinihshvaasah
1254. lohagandhiraktasraava
1255. lohitaa meha
1256. lohitaarma
1257. lohitaksharaa
1258. lohitakshaya
1259. lomaaada
1260. lomadvipa
1261. maamsaankurah tvaksthe
1262. maamsadhaavanatoyavat
1263. maamsakledah
1264. maamsapindah
1265. maamsaprakshaalaabhamraktasraava
1266. maamsasanghaata
1267. maamsataana
1268. maamsocchraayah
1269. maamsodakaabham chardih
1270. maamsopacaya
1271. maamsounnata
1272. maadhutailika basti
1273. maamsaaavadaranam
1274. maanas hetu
1275. maanasa klaibya
1276. maanasika roga
1277. maandya
1278. maarootashcaaprasiddhih
1279. maastishkya
1280. maatraa basti
1281. maatrukaadoshah
1282. mada
1283. madaatyaya
1284. madakaaree
1285. madhumeha
1286. madhura chardi
1287. madhura mootram
1288. madhura udgaarah
1289. madhyabhakta
1290. madhyama gati
1291. madhyama shuddhi
1292. madyaja moorcchaa
1293. mahaaguda
1294. mahaakushtha
1295. mahaapadmah
1296. mahaaroga
1297. mahaasaushira
1298. mahaashvaasa
1299. mahaayoni
1300. maithune ashaktih
Page
85
167
85
85
85
85
71
155
183
183
44
44
78
78
77
68
78
166
166
32
78
35
35
123
24
114
130
83
78
78
124
123
190
76
76
124
71
77
77
77
118
62
126
79
43
41
190
77
166
102
182
131
Sr. No.
1301. majjaa meha

1302. majjaabhammalam
1303. Majjaabhammootra
1304. majjaanugatam bhagna
1305. majjopasrushtamshukram
1306. makeruka
1307. makkala
1308. makushthagati
1309. mala bhedah
1310. mala shaithilya
1311. malah sramsah
1312. malakaathinyam
1313. malasyaadhikam
1314. manda
1315. mandadhaaramootrapravartanam
1316. mandala bandha
1317. mandalaagra shastra
1318. mandalantvace
1319. mandotsaahah
1320. manjishthaa meha
1321. mano avasaadah
1322. manonmattaah
1323. manopaghaatah
1324. manosambhramah
1325. manthanavat vedanaa
1326. mantra cikitsaa
1327. manyaabasti
1328. mardana
1329. marmotthavidradhee
1330. marsha
1331. mashaka
1332. masheetulyammalah
1333. masheetulyammootram
1334. masoorikaa
1335. mastishkya
1336. mastulungaabhammalah
1337. matsyagandhatvak
1338. matsyagandhiraktasraavah
1339. matsyashakalatvak
1340. mecakaabhammalah
1341. mecakasannibharaktasraavah
1342. medasaapravilaapanam
1343. medasvee
1344. medhra rogaja klaibya
1345. medhya
1346. medhyaayushyakaa- miya rasaayana
1347. medodakaabhamraktasraavah
1348. medodakasannibhammalah
1349. medoroga
1350. medrapaaka
1351. meenadhaavanatoyagandhitvak
1352. mehanaabheekshnam
Page
71
76
76
148
76
43
179
179
75
101
110
77
77
77
77
147
149
76
138
71
138
138
138
138
93
124
124
124
149
121
48
77
77
77
124
77
77
76
76
80
81
81
81
131
129
128
81
81
81
81
78
20
Page 204
Sr. No.
1353. minminvaak
1354. mlaana cittam
1355. mlaanataa
1356. mohah
1357. moodha sanjnaam
1358. moodhagarbha
1359. moodhataavaatasya
1360. mooka
1361. mookhasraava
1362. moorcchaa
1363. moordhnitailah
1364. mootraaghaata
1365. mootraateeta
1366. mootradoshah
1367. mootragranthi
1368. mootrajatha
1369. mootrakroocchra
1370. mootrakshaya
1371. mootrasaada
1372. mootrasamagandhavarnachardih
1373. mootrasharkaraa
1374. mootrasyaavagrahah
1375. mootrotsanga
1376. mrudbhakshanajanyapaandu
1377. mruditamivangam
1378. mrudu shopha
1379. mrudu vyaadhi
1380. mrudugaatrataa
1381. mrudukarma
1382. mrutagarbhini
1383. mrutaprasava
1384. mrutavatsa
1385. mrutbhakshanecchaa
1386. mudrikaa shastra
1387. muhurbaddhammmuhurdravampoore
1388. muhurmuhuh
1389. mukhaarsha
1390. mukhamaadhuryam
1391. mukhamandalikaa
1392. mukhamandikaa
1393. mukhapaaka
1394. muktabandhanam
1395. muttoli
1396. muadooshikaa
1397. naabhi kalpana vidhih
1398. naabhinaalapaatana
1399. naabhipaakah
1400. naabhitundee
1401. naadi
1402. naadi yantra
1403. naagodaram
1404. naamakarana samskaarah
Page
78
138
81
138
138
180
78
78
110
78
124
79
79
61
79
79
80
79
79
78
80
52
79
66
80
100
80
80
149
180
180
180
80
149
78
118
166
31
190
190
166
180
147
48
189
189
189
189
144
144
178
189
Sr. No.
1405. naanaatmajavikaarah
1406. naanaavarnamraktasraavah
1407. naanaavarnammalah
1408. naanaavarnatvacaa
1409. naareeshanda
1410. naasaa hundanam
1411. naasaapaaka
1412. naasaapratinaaha
1413. naasaarbuda
1414. naasaarsha
1415. naasaashosha
1416. naasaashotha
1417. naasaasraava
1418. naasikaabhyaamraktasraavah
1419. naavana
1420. naigamesha mesha grahah
1421. naigameshahritagarbha
1422. naimittika rasaayana
1423. nakha bhedah
1424. nakha shastra
1425. nakhacarmaantarashophah
1426. nakhah ativruddhi
1427. nakulyaandhya
1428. napumsaka
1429. narashanda
1430. nashta
1431. nashta agni
1432. nashta balam
1433. nashta ceshtaa
1434. nashta chaayaa
1435. nashta shukram
1436. nashta siraa
1437. nashtaartavam
1438. nashtabeejam
1439. nashtapushpam
1440. nasta
1441. nasya
1442. navajaatah
1443. neela varnah tvak
1444. neelah malah
1445. neelah shukrah
1446. neelameha
1447. neelikaa
1448. neelikaa
1449. nemisandhaanaka
1450. netraarsha
1451. netrasandhigatarogah
1452. netratarpana
1453. netrya
1454. nicaya gulma
1455. nicayapooreeshasya
1456. nidaaana
Page
64
64
64
64
131
113
163
164
164
164
164
164
164
64
120
189
178
128
75
144
64
92
163
131
131
64
64
64
64
64
64
64
177
177
177
120
120
189
94
95
95
70
95
164
158
164
164
160
121
50
64
65
Page 205
Sr. No.
1457. nidaaanaarthakaariroga
1458. nidaana parivarjana
1459. nidraadhikyam
1460. nidraatiyoga
1461. nidraavaigunyam
1462. nigraha mootrasya
1463. nikoca
1464. nikuncanantvak
1465. nimesha
1466. niraamaavasthaa
1467. nirbeeja shukra
1468. nirdaahana
1469. nirdohanam karmam
1470. nirgandhimootram
1471. nirgandhiraktasraavah
1472. nirghaatana karma
1473. nirodha
1474. nirodhapooreeshasya
1475. nirodhavaatasya
1476. nirooha
1477. nirvaapana karma
1478. nirvedhima
1479. nishi
1480. nishkramana samskaarah
1481. nishphala shukra
1482. nishprabhatvak
1483. nissanjnaam
1484. nissraavah
1485. nistoda
1486. nistodaastheh
1487. nistodahastasya
1488. nistodangasya
1489. nivrutta santaapeeya
1490. nivruttaprasava
1491. nivrutti
1492. nyaccha
1493. oja kshaya
1494. oobhaya raktapitta
1495. oordhvaga raktapitta
1496. oorjaskara
1497. ooru vruddhi
1498. ooruroga
1499. oorusaada
1500. oorustambha
1501. oosha
1502. oshthabhedah
1503. oshthaprakopa
1504. oshtharogah
1505. paamshupoornamiva
1506. paacana
1507. paacana karma
1508. paada harsha
Page
65
119
65
65
137
52
103
65
164
84
134
92
178
65
65
144
65
65
65
123
145
158
118
189
132
65
137
111
58
58
58
58
128
178
65
48
46
81
81
129
92
36
36
36
37
75
156
157
66
145
121
113
Sr. No.
Page
1509. paada kampa

1510. paada santaapa
1511. paadaaghaata
1512. paadaavamotanam
1513. paadabhramsha
1514. paadadaaha
1515. paadadaarikaa
1516. paadah vikshepah
1517. paadaharsha
1518. paadaroga
1519. paadashoola
1520. paadasupti
1521. paaleeshosha
1522. paalitya
1523. Paalitya
1524. paamaa kushtha
1525. paanaajirna
1526. paanakee
1527. paandu
1528. paandu mootram
1529. paandu shopha
1530. paandukarma na
1531. paaneeya kshaara
1532. paangulya
1533. paanvibhrama
1534. paaparoga
1535. paapmaa
1536. paarigarbhika
1537. paarshvaavamarda
1538. paashaanagadarbha
1539. paatitam bhagna
1540. pacyamaanaavasthaa
1541. pakshavadha
1542. pakshmakopa
1543. pakshmakshaata
1544. pakshmoparodha
1545. pakvaavasthaa
1546. pakvajambuphalasankaasha malah
1547. panasikaa
1548. pancaangi bandha
1549. pancakarma
1550. pancanidaana
1551. pangu
1552. paramada
1553. pareegha
1554. paribhavaakhyah
1555. paribhavah
1556. paridaaha
1557. paridaahah tvacah
1558. paridhoomanam angasya
1559. parihaara kaala
1560. parihaaryaa garbhasraava
37
105
121
24
76
60
48
87
67
66
66
66
165
67
165
41
77
67
66
95
100
145
145
66
77
67
67
189
67
48
148
84
65
164
164
164
84
95
48
146
121
65
65
77
180
189
189
164
60
66
121
178
Page 206
Sr. No.
1561. parikoojanam
1562. parimlaanangah
1563. parimlaayee
1564. parinaama
1565. parinaamashoola
1566. pariplutagarbha
1567. paripota
1568. parisarpa kushtha
1569. parishoshahraktasya
1570. parisraavi bhagandara
1571. pariveshtanam
1572. parivrutta avaak shirah
1573. paroosha
1574. paroosha romah
1575. paroosham mootram
1576. paroosham raktasraavah
1577. parvaneekaa
1578. paryaakula drushti
1579. pashcaat karma
1580. pashcaata karma
1581. patana
1582. patana angasya
1583. patanam angulyeh
1584. pathya
1585. patradaana karma
1586. patuprajaa
1587. pavanendriya
1588. payobhammalah
1589. peedaa
1590. peedaa sandhishoo
1591. peedyateeva tvak
1592. peeruana karma
1593. peeta malah
1594. peeta nakhah
1595. peeta shopha
1596. peeta siraa
1597. peetah naasaa malah
1598. peetavajraa
1599. phakka
1600. phaleeni
1601. phenaanugammalah
1602. phenayukta
1603. phenayukta raktasraava
1604. phenayuktachardih
1605. phenila retodosha
1606. phenilamshukram
1607. phenilammootram
1608. picchaa picchila basti
1609. picchilah
1610. picchilahkaphah
1611. picchilahmalah
1612. picchilahtvak
Page
66
81
164
114
99
178
165
41
101
147
66
178
66
66
66
66
165
66
121
145
65
65
65
121
145
178
131
66
67
67
67
145
95
95
100
95
95
179
190
182
73
73
73
73
132
73
73
123
67
67
67
67
Sr. No.
1613. picchilammootram
1614. piccita vranah
1615. piccitam bhagna
1616. pidakaa
1617. pidanam
1618. pillarogah
1619. pinda
1620. pindaalikaa
1621. pindi
1622. pindikaa rook
1623. pindikodveshtanam
1624. pingalaromah
1625. pipeelikaa
1626. pipeelikaadhaavanammootreshoo
1627. pipeelikaanaamsancaara
1628. piplava
1629. pirleihka
1630. pishtaka
1631. pishtameha
1632. pishtanibham mootram
1633. pitikaa tvakstha
1634. pitrugrahah
1635. pittaja apasmaara
1636. pittaja ashmaree
1637. pittaja atisaara
1638. pittaja chardih
1639. pittaja grahanee
1640. pittaja gulma
1641. pittaja hridroga
1642. pittaja kaasa
1643. pittaja moorcchaa
1644. pittaja mootrakrucchra
1645. pittaja shlipada
1646. pittaja shotha
1647. pittaja trushnaa
1648. pittaja udara
1649. pittaja unmaada
1650. pittavidagdhadrushti
1651. piyoosha
1652. pleehaa abhivruddhih
1653. pleehodara
1654. plosha
1655. plushta
1656. poorana karma
1657. pooreeshakrumi
1658. pooreeshamaargenaraktasraava
1659. poorvakarma
1660. poorvakarma
1661. poorvaroopa
1662. pootanaagrahah
1663. pooti
1664. pooti udgaara
Page
67
150
148
68
178
165
68
189
160
82
68
68
43
68
68
68
165
165
71
68
68
189
18
25
15
54
53
50
115
39
79
80
102
100
58
33
34
165
178
21
33
73
146
145
43
69
121
145
68
190
69
69
Page 207
Sr. No.
1665. pootigandha angasya

1666. pootigandhatvak
1667. pootigandhishukra
1668. pootighraana
1669. pootikapha
1670. pootikarna
1671. pootimaamsa
1672. pootimookhataa
1673. pootimootra
1674. pootinaasaa
1675. pootiprajaa
1676. pooya
1677. pooyaalasa
1678. pooyanibhamshukram
1679. pooyarakta
1680. pooyayuktachardi
1681. pothakee
1682. praadhaanika hetu
1683. praadhaanya sampraapti
1684. praagbhakta
1685. praakcaranaa
1686. praakruta aajeernah
1687. praanajalikarana
1688. praanoparodha
1689. praanopataapa
1690. praayashcitta
1691. prabhaavardhana
1692. prabhedah
1693. prabhoota
1694. prabhootamraktasraavah
1695. prabhootamshukram
1696. prabhootamalah
1697. pracchardana
1698. pracura
1699. Pracyavanam
1700. pradaahah tvak
1701. pradaahena mootra pravartanam
1702. pradara
1703. pradeha
1704. pradhaana karma
1705. pradhaanakarma
1706. pradhamana
1707. pradhyaana tatparah
1708. pradoshah shukrah
1709. pradushtam rakta sraavah
1710. pradushtam raktasraavah
1711. pradushtamaartavam
1712. pradveshah annasya
1713. pragaadharaktasraavah
1714. pragalbhagarbha
1715. pragrahah
1716. pragunovaayuh
Page
69
69
69
69
69
165
165
69
69
165
178
69
165
69
165
69
165
114
104
118
182
14
179
73
73
122
129
75
70
70
70
70
121
70
70
60
60
179
122
145
121
121
137
61
61
61
179
63
70
178
52
70
Sr. No.
1717. prajaasthaapakadravya
1718. prajaataa
1719. prajaayinee
1720. prajanishyamaana
1721. prajnaaparaadha
1722. prakampa
1723. prakoopitammootram
1724. prakopa
1725. prakruti sthaapana
1726. prakrutisamasamavetasannipaata
1727. prakrutivighaata
1728. prakshaalana karma
1729. prakvathanam
1730. pralepaka jvara
1731. pralepana
1732. pramaarjana karma
1733. pramaathee
1734. prameelakah
1735. prameha
1736. prameha pidakaa
1737. pramohah
1738. pranashta agni
1739. pranashtabalam
1740. prapatanannakhah
1741. prasaadana
1742. prasaaranam
1743. prasamsini
1744. prasakta
1745. prasakta chardi
1746. prasara
1747. prasavakaala
1748. prasavaparicaryaa
1749. prasavopakrama
1750. prasavotsukaa
1751. praseka
1752. prashamana
1753. prashastayoni
1754. prashoshahsaktheh
1755. praskandana karma
1756. prasootaa
1757. praspandanam angasya
1758. prasphuranam
1759. prasramsramanagarbha
1760. prasraavah
1761. prastaariarma
1762. prastabdhah
1763. prasupti
1764. prasvaapa
1765. pratata kaasa
1766. pratata trushnaaa
1767. pratiloma vaayu
1768. pratimarsha
Page
178
178
178
178
114
69
69
45
121
70
119
145
70
57
122
145
122
137
70
145
137
64
64
66
122
72
182
72
72
45
179
179
179
179
73
122
179
101
122
179
109
110
179
111
155
108
48
72
72
72
72
121
Page 208
Sr. No.
1769. pratisaaranakarma
1770. pratisaaranee kshaara
1771. pratitooni
1772. pratiura
1773. pratoli
1774. pratyaadhmaana
1775. pratyaakhyeya roga
1776. pratyaya
1777. pravaahanam
1778. pravaahikaa
1779. pravepana
1780. pravepanamangasya
1781. pravicaaranaa sneha vicaaranaa
sneha
1782.
prrushtaaru
1783. prushthabasti
1784. prushtharoga
1785. prushthgraha
1786. pumsamvana
1787. pumsatva upaghaataja klaibya
1788. pulakatoyapratimam raktasraavah
1789. pundarika kushtha
1790. purisha grahah
1791. purisha sanga
1792. pushpa
1793. pushpasadrushanakha
1794. pushtyagni
1795. putapaaka
1796. puti shukradosha
1797. putrahnee
1798. raajayakshmaa
1799. raajeematmala
1800. rajasraava
1801. rajasvalaa
1802. rakasaa kushtha
1803. rakshaavidhaana
1804. rakta romah
1805. rakta shaithilya
1806. rakta varnah tvak
1807. raktaabha chardih
1808. raktaabha mootram
1809. raktagulma
1810. raktaja gulma
1811. raktaja moorcchaa
1812. raktajakrumi
1813. raktajayoni
1814. raktakothah
1815. raktamandala
1816. raktapitta
1817. raktapradara
1818. raktaraajeesiraa
1819. raktaraajeetvak
1820. raktavidradhi
Page
145
145
72
180
146
72
72
72
179
73
73
72
122
190
124
69
69
179
130
68
41
52
104
179
68
68
160
132
182
82
82
183
183
41
149
95
101
95
95
95
183
50
79
44
183
95
95
81
183
82
82
183
Sr. No.
1821. raktavisphota
1822. raktotkishtavartma
1823. rasaayana
1824. rasasheshaajeernah
1825. raukshyam tvakasya
1826. recana karma
1827. retodosha
1828. revatigrahah
1829. rodana
1830. roga
1831. roga pareekshaa
1832. rogaadhishthaana
1833. rogaaneekam
1834. rogaanutpaadaneeya
1835. rogaavasthaa
1836. rogavinishcaya
1837. rogee pareekshaa
1838. rohinee
1839. roma apadhvamsah
1840. romaaapagamanam
1841. romaantikaa
1842. romaharshah
1843. romakoopaihraktasraavah
1844. romaraajeeprakaashanam
1845. romasanjanana karma
1846. roocya
1847. roojaa
1848. roojaa abhikshnam
1849. roojaa adhikampaadeh
1850. rooksha
1851. rooksha mala
1852. rooksha nakha
1853. rooksha raktasraava
1854. rooksha shukra
1855. rooksha siraa
1856. rooksha svara
1857. rookshataa indriyasya
1858. roopa
1859. ropana karma
1860. rudhdapatha kaamalaa
1861. rujukarana
1862. rujukaranam
1863. rujyaa
1864. ruksha retodosha
1865. rukshana
1866. rushyajiva kushtha
1867. rutucaryaa
1868. rutukaala
1869. rutumatistree
1870. saada
1871. saada janghaayaam
1872. saada sakthishooSa
Page
81
166
128
14
82
125
132
190
190
83
83
84
83
84
84
83
83
167
18
18
84
84
84
183
149
125
82
83
82
82
82
82
82
82
82
82
82
83
149
39
149
174
167
132
117
40
118
174
174
107
107
107
Page 209
Sr. No.
1873. saadhana
1874. saadhyaroga
1875. saamaanyajavikaara
1876. saamaanyapoorvaroopa
1877. saamudga
1878. saamudgam
1879. saandra
1880. saandra mootra
1881. saandra raktasraavah
1882. saandrameha
1883. saandraprasaadameha
1884. samrambha
1885. samrambhasnaayvasya
1886. samrodha
1887. samrodha pooreeshasya
1888. samsarga
1889. samsarjana krama
1890. samshamana karma
1891. samshodhana karma
1892. samshodhanaanga
1893. samshoshamedasya
1894. samshosha'ngasya
1895. samskaaravaahee
1896. samsraavah
1897. samsraavah
1898. samstambhah
1899. samsthaana
1900. samvaahana
1901. samvruttah
1902. sabhaktam
1903. sacandrikaachardih
1904. sacandrikaaraktasraavah
1905. sadaaham mootra pravartanam
1906. sadaaham shukra pravartanam
1907. sadanam
1908. sadantajanmah
1909. sadhooma ucchvaasah
1910. sadyah sneha
1911. sadyaprasootaa
1912. sadyogruheetagarbha
1913. sadyovranah
1914. sagarbhaastree
1915. sagraasam
1916. sahaja klaibya
1917. sahajapramehi
1918. saisaannipaataja gulma
1919. sajjanankanthasya
1920. sakthi sphuranam
1921. sakthi utkshepanigrahah
1922. salasikaa mootra
1923. samashana
1924. samgrahah purishasya
Page
126
107
107
68
191
118
107
107
107
71
71
103
103
103
103
103
126
126
126
117
100
101
131
111
111
103
103
126
191
118
104
104
60
60
107
191
63
126
184
185
150
184
118
130
72
51
104
110
52
105
104
52
Sr. No.
1925. samplavah
1926. sampraapti
1927. samyak lakshana
1928. samyakdagdha
1929. sancaara sthaana
1930. sancaya
1931. sandamsha yantra
1932. sandhaana karma
1933. sandhi grahah
1934. sandhi hanan
1935. sandhi shoonyataa
1936. sandhi sphutanam
1937. sandhi sramsah
1938. sandhi vedanaa
1939. sandhiga jvara
1940. sandhimukta
1941. sanga
1942. sanga
1943. sangraha grahanee
1944. sangraha udgaarasya
1945. sanimittajalinganaasha
1946. sanjaatasaara
1947. sanjnaa apaasta
1948. sanjnaa mohah
1949. sanjnaa naashah
1950. sanjnaa pramoodhah
1951. sanjnaa pranaashah
1952. sanjnaa samstambhah
1953. sanjnaa vibhramah
1954. sanjnaadaurbalyam
1955. sanjnaaprabodhana
1956. sankhyaa sampraapti
1957. sankoca
1958. sankoca angasya
1959. sankoca paadasya
1960. sankshaya anagasya
1961. sankshepa
1962. sankshipta
1963. sannam
1964. sannikrushta hetu
1965. sannipaata
1966. sannipaataja apasmaara
1967. sannipaataja atisaara
1968. sannipaataja chardih
1969. sannipaataja hridroga
1970. sannipaataja moorcchaa
1971. sannipaataja mootrakrucchra
1972. sannipaataja shotha
1973. sannipaataja udara
1974. sannipaataja unmaada
1975. sannyaasa
1976. santaapa
Page
139
104
105
152
104
45
152
152
52
112
99
110
110
93
57
152
104
111
53
52
167
184
138
139
139
139
139
139
138
138
126
105
103
104
103
103
103
159
105
114
105
18
16
55
115
79
80
100
33
35
103
105
Page 210
Sr. No.
Page
1977. santaapah atyartha paadeh

1978. santarjana ceshtaa
1979. santarpanam
1980. santata jvara
1981. sapiccharaktasraavah
1982. saptako dravyasangrahah
1983. saraktachardih
1984. saraktamalapravrutti
1985. sarpihprakaasham mootram
1986. sarpitulyamala
1987. sarshapee
1988. sarvaanga shotha
1989. sarvaangaroga
1990. sarvagatanetraroga
1991. sarvasararogah
1992. sarvavarna
1993. sarvopaghaata shamaneeya
1994. sashaalooka
1995. sashabda oocchvaasa
1996. sashabda raktasraava
1997. sashophaakshipaaka
1998. sashukramootrapravartanam
1999. satata jvara
2000. satatam hikkaa
2001. satatam kaasa
2002. sattva samplavah
2003. satvaavajaya cikitsaa
2004. saugandhikaa
2005. saugandhikaa
2006. saumya dhaatu kshayaja klaibya
2007. saurasa
2008. saushira
2009. sausuraada
2010. savarnikara
2011. saveshtanaihmootrapravartanam
2012. savranashukrashukla
2013. seevana
2014. seka
2015. shaakhaa gati
2016. shaakhaashrita kaamalaa
2017. shaalaakya yantra
2018. shaalaakyatantra
2019. shaareerika hetu
2020. shaarireeka roga
2021. shaatana
2022. shad vidha pareekshaa
2023. shaithilya
2024. shaityam
2025. shakrutavighaataja mootrakrucchra
2026. shalyaabhighaatajamootrakrucchra
2027. shamanaanga
2028. shambookaavarta
105
105
118
57
67
104
95
105
105
105
146
100
105
170
170
105
128
44
106
106
170
106
57
106
106
139
126
44
132
130
44
169
44
152
106
169
152
160
62
39
151
168
115
83
97
83
101
101
80
80
117
147
Sr. No.
2029. shanairmeha
2030. shanairshanairmootrapravartnam
2031. shanda
2032. shandhee
2033. shankhabheda
2034. shankhacurnavarnamootram
2035. shankhaka
2036. sharaari mukha shastra
2037. sharaavikaa
2038. sharkaraarbuda
2039. sharkarasaha mootrapravartanam
2040. shashti upakrama
2041. shastra
2042. shastra karma
2043. shataaghnee
2044. shataaru kushtha
2045. shataponaka bhagandara
2046. shavagandhatvak
2047. shayyaamootra
2048. sheeghra shukra muncana
2049. sheela vibhramah
2050. sheeta
2051. sheeta anila dagdha
2052. sheeta uroo
2053. sheetaada
2054. sheetaagnitaa
2055. sheetachardih
2056. sheetala raktasraavah
2057. sheetalam malah
2058. sheetameha
2059. sheetamootrataa
2060. sheetapitta
2061. sheetapootanaa
2062. sheeta'sahishnutaa
2063. shighraraktasraava
2064. shirah hundanam
2065. shirakampa
2066. shirasseka
2067. shirasshotha
2068. shirastaila
2069. shirastaila
2070. shirobasti
2071. shirobasti
2072. shirobhitaapah
2073. shirobhyanga
2074. shiropicua
2075. shirorogah
2076. shiroruk
2077. Shirovirecana
2078. shiryantiva asthi
2079. shishu
2080. shlatha indriya
Page
71
97
132
183
168
95
168
151
146
48
97
151
151
151
168
41
147
97
191
133
138
98
151
98
169
98
98
98
98
71
98
98
191
98
97
113
169
124
169
124
125
123
124
20
124
124
169
169
121
98
191
101
Page 211
Sr. No.
2081. shlatha malah

2082. shlathaangataa
2083. shleshmaayuktamala
2084. shleshmasamsrushtammalah
2085. shleshmatantugavaakshitachardih
2086. shleshmodgirana
2087. shlipada
2088. shodhana karma
2089. shoka klishta manah
2090. shonitaarsha
2091. shonitaasthaapana karma
2092. shonitakleda
2093. shookadosha
2094. shoola
2095. shoonyataa
2096. shooyanam angasya
2097. shophah
2098. shoshah
2099. shoshah 'dhakaayasya
2100. shotha
2101. shrrutakshaara pratimam mootra
2102. shuddha cikitsaa
2103. shuddhi
2104. shuklaarma
2105. shuklacakshu
2106. shuklagatarogah
2107. shuklamala
2108. shuklamootra
2109. shuklasiraa
2110. shukra ashmaree
2111. shukra sanga
2112. shukra sanga
2113. shukra stambha nimittaja klaibya
2114. shukra vikruti
2115. shukraaapravartanam
2116. shukraabhammootram
2117. shukradoshah
2118. shukragatavaata
2119. shukraja mootrakrucchra
2120. shukrajanana
2121. shukrakshaya janya klaibya
2122. shukrala
2123. shukrameha
2124. shukranigraha
2125. shukraprasaadana
2126. SHukrasamvaahaka
2127. shukrashodhana
2128. shukrasya aapyaayanam
2129. shukrasyaavagrahah
2130. shukropacaya
2131. shukrotpaadaka
2132. shuktaamlagandhaodgaarah
Page
101
102
102
102
102
102
102
152
138
169
152
46
99
99
99
99
100
100
101
99
112
120
125
155
96
169
96
96
96
25
104
104
130
133
19
98
61
133
80
133
130
133
71
191
133
133
133
133
52
133
133
98
Sr. No.
2133. shuktaamlarasodgaarah
2134. shuktapaaka aahaarasya
2135. shuktikaa
2136. shunam
2137. shunyataa
2138. shushka
2139. shushka chardih
2140. shushka udgaarah
2141. shushkaa
2142. shushkaakshipaaka
2143. shushkaarsha
2144. shushkaarsha
2145. shushkakaasah
2146. shushkakaphah
2147. shushkamalah
2148. shushkamootra
2149. shushkarevati
2150. shvaasa
2151. shvagrahah
2152. shvetapradara
2153. shvitra
2154. shyaavadanta
2155. shyaavavarnatvak
2156. shyaavavartma
2157. siddha basti
2158. siddhma kushtha
2159. sikataameha
2160. sikataanurupa mootra
2161. sikataavartma
2162. siraa harsha
2163. siraa shaithilya
2164. siraa stambhah
2165. siraagranthi
2166. siraaharsha
2167. siraajaala
2168. siraajapidakaa
2169. siraakushcanam
2170. siraapitakaa
2171. siraashukra
2172. siraavruttvak
2173. sirotpaata
2174. skandana
2175. skandhaapasmaarah
2176. skandhagrahah
2177. skandhiraktasraavah
2178. skhalitaceshtaa
2179. smruti apagamah
2180. smruti haanih
2181. smruti kshayah
2182. smruti mohah
2183. smruti naashah
2184. smruti pramohah
Page
34
98
169
98
98
98
98
99
183
169
141
169
99
99
99
99
191
102
191
185
103
169
96
169
123
41
71
107
170
113
101
108
112
170
170
170
27
170
170
106
170
153
191
191
107
108
139
140
139
139
139
139
Page 212
Sr. No.
2185. smruti samplavah

2186. smruti upaghaata
2187. smruti vardhaka
2188. smruti vibhramshah
2189. smruti vibhramah
2190. snaayuarma
2191. sneha basti
2192. snehaabhamraktasraava
2193. snehana
2194. snehodvega
2195. snehotklishta
2196. snigdha raktasraavah
2197. snigdha shophah
2198. snigdha varcas
2199. snigdhah
2200. snigdhah chardih
2201. snigdhah malah
2202. somaroga
2203. soocee shastra
2204. soocimukhi
2205. soocivakraa
2206. sooryaavarta
2207. sootaa
2208. sootikaa
2209. sootikaajvara
2210. spandanam
2211. sparsha agyanam
2212. sparsha dveshah
2213. sparsha haani
2214. sparsha naashah
2215. sparsha vaigunya
2216. sparshaasahishnutaa
2217. sphotah
2218. Sphotaka
2219. sphotana vat vedanaa
2220. sphuranam
2221. Sphutanam
2222. sphutita
2223. sramsah
2224. sramsana karma
2225. sramsini
2226. sraavah
2227. sraavah paadaabhyaam
2228. sraavarogah
2229. sraavi arsha
2230. srotasaam rodhah
2231. srotodushti hetu
2232. srotodushti prakaarah
2233. srotovaigunya
2234. srutagarbhaa
2235. stabdha asthi sandhi
2236. stabdhapoorna koshthataa
Page
139
139
129
139
139
155
123
109
117
109
109
109
100
109
109
109
109
186
153
183
183
170
185
185
185
109
109
109
109
109
109
26
110
110
93
110
110
148
110
125
183
110
110
170
141
111
111
111
112
186
108
108
Sr. No.
2237. stabdhataa
2238. stambhah
2239. stambhana karma
2240. stanagranthi
2241. stanakeelaka
2242. stanam svarah
2243. stanaroga
2244. stanavajraa
2245. stanavidhradhi
2246. stanyaagamotthajvara
2247. stanyaapanayanah
2248. stanyadushti
2249. stanyajananam
2250. stanyakshaya
2251. stanyanaasha
2252. stanyashodhanam
2253. sthaana
2254. sthaanaantaragata dosha
2255. sthaanaapavartanam
2256. sthaanasamshraya
2257. sthaanika dosha
2258. sthagikaa bandha
2259. sthairyam
2260. sthaulyam
2261. sthira shukra nimittaja klaibya
2262. sthirah tvak
2263. sthula shophah
2264. sthulaarushaka kushtha
2265. sthulapramehi
2266. stokam malah
2267. streebeeja
2268. styaana kaphah
2269. styaanam tvak
2270. subahushah mootrapravartanam
2271. sucibhih tudyamaanena
2272. sucya iva angah
2273. sugandhi malah
2274. sukhasaadhya
2275. suptataa
2276. suraa meha
2277. suraatulyammootram
2278. surendragopapratimam raktasraavah
2279. susuptih
2280. sutikaagaaram
2281. sutikaamakkala
2282. sutikaaparicaryaa
2283. sutikaavyaapad
2284. suvarnapraashana
2285. svaapa
2286. svabhaava vyaadhi pratishedheeya
2287. rasaayana
svabhaavabalapravruttaroga
2288. svaraavasaadah
Page
107
108
117
185
185
108
185
185
185
185
191
185
185
185
185
185
62
108
185
45
108
147
108
108
131
108
100
41
72
108
185
108
108
107
106
106
106
106
106
71
107
111
106
186
186
186
186
191
112
128
112
25
Page 213
Sr. No.
2289. svaraghna
2290. svaragraha
2291. svaraugha
2292. svarya
2293. svastika bandha
2294. svastika yantra
2295. svedadaurgandhya
2296. svedana
2297. svinnammaamsam
2298. syandanam
2299. taadanavat vedanaa
2300. taala yantra
2301. taalukantakah
2302. taalupaaka
2303. taalupaatah
2304. taalupupputaka
2305. taalushosha
2306. taaluvidradhi
2307. taamra raktasraavah
2308. taanta
2309. taarunyapitikaa
2310. tailaanibhamshukram
2311. tailanibhammalah
2312. tamahdarshanam
2313. tamak shvaasa
2314. tandraa
2315. tantrikaa
2316. tantubhamiva mootram
2317. tantumat kaphah
2318. tantumat raktasraavah
2319. tanu malah
2320. tanu retodosha
2321. tapaniyaabham raktasraavah
2322. tarshah
2323. tikshnagandhimala
2324. tiktaasyataa
2325. tiktodgaarah
2326. tiktodgeerana
2327. tilakaalaka
2328. tilapishtanibham malah
2329. timira
2330. tiryaga raktapitt
2331. tiryak cheda
2332. tiryakkshipta
2333. todah
2334. todanavat vedanaa
2335. tooni
2336. trikagraha
2337. trikaroga
2338. trikoorcaka shastra
2339. trividha pareekshaa
2340. trushnaa
Page
170
52
170
126
147
153
112
117
112
110
92
144
188
162
188
162
162
162
111
57
48
58
58
57
102
57
162
57
57
57
57
132
111
57
57
31
34
57
48
58
162
81
144
152
58
91
58
59
58
144
83
58
Sr. No.
2341. truteeyaka jvara

2342. tundikeree
2343. tvacya
2344. tvagdaaha
2345. tvagdaarana
2346. tvagdosha
2347. tvak aayaamah
2348. tvak avadaranam
2349. tvak daahah
2350. tvak shaithilya
2351. tvak sphutati
2352. tvak vaivarnyam
2353. tvakaabhitaapah
2354. ubhaya hetu
2355. ubhaya vipareeta cikitsaa
2356. uccairshrutih
2357. ucchinna kapha
2358. ucchoona
2359. ucchraaya
2360. udaavarta
2361. udaavartaa
2362. udaavruttaa
2363. udabhavasthaana
2364. udakameha
2365. udara
2366. udaraabhitaapah
2367. udaraabhivruddhih
2368. udaraada
2369. udaraamaya
2370. udaraatopah
2371. udaraaveshta
2372. udaraaveshtanankarmam
2373. udaraveshta
2374. udarda
2375. uddharana karma
2376. udgaara
2377. udgata tvak
2378. udgharshana
2379. udvamana
2380. udvartana
2381. udvartanam
2382. udvartini
2383. udvegah
2384. udvepana
2385. udveshtana angasya
2386. udvrutta
2387. ugraroojaa snaayushoo
2388. ulbakah
2389. ulbana
2390. unmaada
2391. unmaargee
2392. unmantha
Page
57
162
120
59
59
59
30
24
60
101
110
94
20
114
119
156
32
32
32
34
182
182
34
70
33
20
21
43
34
27
34
174
43
34
142
34
34
117
34
117
174
182
136
34
34
34
82
187
36
34
147
156
Page 214
Sr. No.
2393. unmardana
2394. unmatana karma
2395. unnamana karma
2396. unnata
2397. unnata naabhi
2398. upacaya
2399. upadrava
2400. upaghaata
2401. upajivhikaa
2402. upakleda
2403. upakrama
2404. upakusha
2405. upalipta indriya
2406. upalipta tvak
2407. upanaaha
2408. upanaaha karma
2409. upanakha
2410. upaplutaa
2411. uparama ceshtaa
2412. uparodha ceshtaayaam
2413. uparodha shukrapravartanasya
2414. upasarga
2415. upasargaja trushnaa
2416. upashaya
2417. upasheershakah
2418. upashosha angasya
2419. upashosha medasya
2420. upashushkam
2421. upasthita dosha
2422. upasthitaprasava
2423. upatapti
2424. upatapti balasya
2425. upatapti ojasya
2426. upaveshana samskaarah
2427. upavishtaka
2428. upayantra
2429. urahkshata
2430. urdhva shvaasa
2431. urdhvag amlapittam
2432. urdhvajatrurogah
2433. urdhvavaata
2434. urograha
2435. ushmaadhikya
2436. ushna
2437. ushna chardih
2438. ushna malah
2439. ushna mootram
2440. ushna raktasraavah
2441. ushna shukram
2442. ushna tvak
2443. ushnaaasahishnutaa
2444. ushnavaata
Page
117
142
142
35
187
35
35
35
156
35
117
156
35
35
156
142
47
182
35
35
35
36
58
35
187
36
36
174
36
174
35
35
35
187
174
143
36
102
22
156
36
36
37
36
36
36
36
37
37
36
26
79
Sr. No.
2445. ushtragreeva
2446. utkaarikaa
2447. utkampa
2448. utkartanam
2449. utklesha
2450. utkotha
2451. utkshepa
2452. utpaadaka hetu
2453. utpaata
2454. utpaatana tvagasya
2455. utpaatana vat vedanaa
2456. utpala shastra
2457. utpalabhedyaka
2458. utphulleekaa
2459. utpishta bhagna
2460. utsaadana
2461. utsaadana karma
2462. utsaaha bhramshah
2463. utsaaha haanih
2464. utsanga
2465. utsanginee
2466. utsanna
2467. utsedha
2468. uttama shuddhi
2469. uttara basti
2470. utthaana
2471. uttundita
2472. uttundita tvak
2473. uttunditaa
2474. vaajeekarana
2475. vaak siddhi
2476. vaaksanga
2477. vaalmikavatshopha
2478. vaamanatva
2479. vaamini
2480. vaarana
2481. vaaroona
2482. vaartaa
2483. vaata sanga
2484. vaataabhipannagarbha
2485. vaataatapika
2486. vaatabalaasakajvara
2487. vaatabasti
2488. vaatahatavartma
2489. vaataj shlipada
2490. vaataja apasmaara
2491. vaataja ashmaree
2492. vaataja atisaara
2493. vaataja chardih
2494. vaataja grahanee
2495. aataja gulma
2496. vaataja hridroga
Page
147
142
32
173
32
32
174
114
156
32
92
142
158
187
152
117
142
136
136
33
156
33
33
126
123
32
32
32
187
133
129
168
100
86
183
125
86
184
104
184
128
57
79
168
102
18
25
15
55
53
51
115
Page 215
Sr. No.
2497. vaataja kaasa

2498. vaataja moorcchaa
2499. vaataja mootrakrucchra
2500. vaataja shotha
2501. vaataja trushnaa
2502. vaataja udara
2503. vaataja unmaada
2504. vaatakantaka
2505. vaatakhuddataa
2506. vaatakundalikaa
2507. vaatarakta
2508. vaataviparyaya
2509. vaatika shanda
2510. vadha
2511. vaicityam
2512. vaigandhya angasya
2513. vaigunya
2514. vaikalya
2515. vaikalyam angasya
2516. vaikalyam indriyeshu
2517. vaikrutaapaham
2518. vaishamyam
2519. vaisvaryam
2520. vaitarana basti
2521. vaivarnyam
2522. vaivarnyam malah
2523. vaivarnyam mootram
2524. vaivarnyam nakhah
2525. vakram
2526. vakramandikaa
2527. vakree
2528. vakshastodana
2529. vakshoparodha
2530. valanam
2531. valaya
2532. valaya ayathaakaala
2533. vallikarna
2534. valluraka
2535. valmeeka
2536. vamana karma
2537. vamathu
2538. vamkshanaanaahah
2539. vandhyaa
2540. vandhyaakarayoga
2541. vankshanaaha
2542. varanabandha
2543. varcogada
2544. varnya
2545. vartana karma
2546. vartmaarbuda
2547. vartmaarsha
2548. vartmaavabandha
Page
39
79
80
100
58
33
34
86
86
79
86
168
132
86
138
93
93
93
93
93
151
96
96
123
93
93
94
94
148
190
131
85
85
184
168
86
158
158
49
125
85
29
184
184
85
184
86
129
149
167
168
168
Sr. No.
2549. vartmaavabandhaka
2550. vartmagatarogah
2551. vartmakardama
2552. vartmasankoca
2553. vartmasharkaraa
2554. vasaa meha
2555. vasaa mishram mootram
2556. vasaabham tulya malah
2557. vasaagandhi raktasraavah
2558. vayasthaapana
2559. vedhana karma
2560. vedanaa
2561. veeryavaahinee siraa chedeeya
klaibya
2562.
vegaavarodha
2563. vepanam
2564. vepathu
2565. veshtanam angasya
2566. vetasapatra shastra
2567. vibandha
2568. vibandhah
2569. vibandhah mootrasya
2570. vibandhah udgaarasya
2571. vibandhah vaatasya
2572. vibandham indriyasya
2573. vibhramah
2574. vicarcikaa kushtha
2575. vicchinna
2576. vicchinna dhaara mootrasya
2577. vicchinnam chardih
2578. vicchinnam mootram
2579. vicchinnam pureesha
2580. vicchinnam shukrapravartana
2581. vicchinnam shvaasah
2582. vicetah
2583. vid vighaata
2584. vidaaha
2585. vidaaha angasya
2586. vidaaha annapaanasya
2587. vidaahah maamsasya
2588. vidaarana
2589. vidaarana
2590. vidaaree
2591. vidagdha raktasraava
2592. vidagdhaaajeernah
2593. viddha vranah
2594. viddhaa
2595. vidhaarana ashakti mootrasya
2596. vidhaarana ashakti vaatasya
2597. vidradhi
2598. vidveshah aahaarasya
2599. vighaatah balasya
2600. vighaatah ceshtaa
Page
168
167
167
167
167
71
86
86
86
129
151
92
131
86
93
93
93
151
147
89
89
89
89
89
89
41
88
88
88
88
88
88
88
138
79
89
89
89
89
89
93
168
89
14
150
49
89
89
151
63
88
88
Page 216
Sr. No.
2601. vighaatanam udgaarasya

2602. vigrathitam
2603. vigrathitam kaphah
2604. vigrathitam malah
2605. vihvalah ceshtaa
2606. vijjalam malah
2607. vijrumbhikaa
2608. vikaara
2609. vikalpa sampraapti
2610. vikampanam
2611. vikarshana karma
2612. vikeerna mootra pravartanam
2613. vikeernam
2614. vikleda tvak
2615. vikoojanam
2616. vikrutah
2617. vikrutah angah
2618. vikrutah bhramshah svarah
2619. vikrutah shukrasya
2620. vikruti vishama samaveta
sannipaatajarogah
2621.
vikshepah
2622. vikshepaka
2623. vikshepanavat vedanaa
2624. vikshiptaanga
2625. vilambhikaa
2626. vilambitaavi
2627. vilomah vaata
2628. vimaargagamana
2629. vimlaapana karma
2630. vinaamah prushthasya
2631. vinaamikaa
2632. vinamana karma
2633. vinataa
2634. vinigrahah pureeshasya
2635. vinigrahah udgaarasya
2636. vinishthanam udgaarasya
2637. vipaadikaa
2638. vipaadikaa kushtha
2639. vipannaa
2640. viphalaartavam
2641. viplutaa
2642. viprakrushta hetu
2643. viprasavaa
2644. virecana karma
2645. viruddhaashanah
2646. visanjnataam
2647. visarpa kushtha
2648. visarpah
2649. vishaadah
2650. vishada raktasraavah
2651. vishaja moorcchaa
2652. vishaja shotha
Page
88
87
87
88
92
88
190
86
105
86
149
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
93
87
90
184
90
111
149
89
191
149
146
90
90
90
90
41
184
184
183
114
184
125
90
138
41
91
138
90
79
100
Sr. No.
2653. vishama dantah

2654. vishama jvara
2655. vishamaprasavaa
2656. visharogah
2657. visheerna nakhah
2658. visheernam maamsa
2659. visheshapoorvaroopa
2660. vishirna dhaara mootrasya
2661. vishkambha
2662. vishleshah
2663. vishlishta
2664. vishtabdha pureeshasya
2665. vishtabdhaajeernah
2666. vishtambhah vaatasya
2667. vishushka bhaava
2668. vishushka shukra
2669. vishvaaci
2670. visoocikaa
2671. visphota kushtha
2672. visphotaka
2673. visra gandhi
2674. visra gandhi malah
2675. visra kaphah
2676. visra raktasraavah
2677. visram mootram
2678. visraavah
2679. visraavana karma
2680. vistaarah
2681. vit chardih
2682. vit gandha mootram
2683. vit gandhah udgaara
2684. vit samsrushtam malah
2685. vit sama gandham
2686. vit sama varnam chardih
2687. vit varjitam malah
2688. vitaana bandha
2689. vivarana karma
2690. vivarna retodosha
2691. vivartana karma
2692. vivartitam
2693. vividha shoola
2694. vivrutaa
2695. vivrutta
2696. vrana basti
2697. vrana paacana karma
2698. vranadhoopana
2699. vranah
2700. vriddhipatra shastra
2701. vrihi mukha shastra
2702. vruddhi
2703. vruddhi
2704. vruddhi
Page
191
57
184
91
90
90
68
90
184
90
152
91
14
91
90
133
90
91
41
49
91
91
91
91
92
111
149
91
88
88
89
88
88
88
89
147
150
132
150
152
93
49
191
123
150
150
150
151
150
62
92
151
Page 217
Sr. No.
2705. vruddhi malasya

2706. vrunda
2707. vrushanaakshepa
2708. vyaadhee vipareeta cikitsaa
2709. vyaadhi
2710. vyaadhi balavirodhitatvam
2711. vyaadhi hetu
2712. vyaadhi sankara
2713. vyaadhihara
2714. vyaadhikshamatvam
2715. vyaadhita cetas
2716. vyaadhyudpaaadakapratibandhakatvam
2717. vyaapada
2718. vyaasah
2719. vyaayojima
2720. vyabhicaaree hetu
2721. vyakti
2722. vyanagah
2723. vyanga
2724. vyanjaka hetu
2725. vyanjana
2726. vyoohana karma
2727. yaapana basti
2728. yaapya roga
2729. yakruta iva raktasraavah
2730. yakrutadaalyodara
2731. yamaka bandha
2732. yamalaagarbha
Page
92
168
92
120
97
97
114
97
125
97
138
97
97
97
159
114
45
96
49
114
97
150
123
81
111
33
147
180
Sr. No.
2733. yantra
2734. yashtikarna
2735. yavaprayaa
2736. yoga basti
2737. yonibhramsha
2738. yonibhramsha
2739. yonicaatalya
2740. yonidhaaranam
2741. yonidhaavana
2742. yonidhoopanam
2743. yonidurmaamsa
2744. yonigaadhikaranam
2745. yonikanda
2746. yonipicoo
2747. yonipoorana
2748. yonipottali
2749. yoniprakshaalana
2750. yoniprasravana
2751. yonisamvarana
2752. yonisraava
2753. yonisvasthaapanam
2754. yonivarti
2755. yonivyaapad
2756. yonyaarshas
2757. yookaa
2758. yuktaratha basti
2759. yuktivyapaashraya cikitsaa
2760. yuvaan pitikaa
Page
149
158
48
123
181
183
180
181
181
181
181
181
180
181
181
181
181
181
181
181
181
181
181
180
43
123
120
48
Page 218
WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies - Bibliography
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WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies Brief report
INSTITUTE FOR POST GRADUATE TEACHING & RESEARCH IN AYURVEDA, JAMNAGAR.

Brief Report of the 1ST Expert meet: 23th & 24th March, 2011
Experts meet on Standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical terminologies was held on dates 23th & 24th March, 2011 at the
Committee room of IPGT&RA, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar. It was the part of project sponsored by WHO,
under APW Scheme - WHO Registration No. 2010/99076-0, Purchase Order No. 200272262, Reg. File, IND-2010-T18APW-0002
The following persons were present in the meeting;
1. Prof. M S Baghel, Director, Principal Investigator
2. Prof. R R Dwivedi, HOD, Department of Basic Principles, Investigator
3. Dr. A S Baghel, Department of Basic Principles,
CoInvestigator
4. Dr. Viraj Manerikar
- Senior Research Fellow
Subject-wise co-investigators from the institute
5. Dr. Mandeep Kaur, Assistant. Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa
6. Dr. Santosh Bhatted, Assistant Professor, Department of Panchkarma
External Experts
7. Prof. Gurdip Singh, Director, SDM Ayurvedic College, Hassan
8. Prof. L. D. Shukla, Professor, Vrindavan Society, Thane (Mumbai)
9. Dr. S. K. Khandel, Associate Professor, National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur
10. Dr. Pawan Godatwar, Associate Professor, National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur
Local Experts
11. Dr. H. M. Chandola, Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa
12. Dr. S.H. Acharya, Head, Department of Panchakarma, Shri G A Mahavidyalaya, Jamnagar
13. Dr. Anup Thakar, Reader, Manoroga & Panchakarma.
14. Dr. PSN Bhat, Head, Department of Kayachikitsa, G A Mahavidyalaya, Jamnagar
15. Dr. M K Vyas, Associate Professor, Department of Basic Principles, Jamnagar
16. Dr. Rajagopala S, Assistant Professor, Department of Kaumarbhritya, Jamnagar
17. Dr. Hitesh Vyas, Assistant Professor, Department of Basic Principles, Jamnagar
18. Few nominated Ph.D. scholars from the departments of Kayachikitsa, Panchkarma and Basic Principles also
took active participation in the meeting by giving technical support and other necessary supports.
The meeting started with a formal inauguration at 09.30 AM on 23th march 2011.
The Agenda of the meeting was to have the final review of the Clinical terms related to Roga Nidana, Kayacikitsa,
Pancakarma, Rasayana, Vajeekarana and Manasa roga.
Prof. R.R. Dwivedi commenced the meeting with Floral welcoming of all the expert members and then presented the
brief vision of the project. This was followed by the presentation of the project work done by the S.R.F., Dr. Viraj
Manerikar. Total of 2369 clinical terms were taken for the discussion. This was followed by Experts views and concluded
by chairmans remark.
The discussion for the clinical terms was done in four sessions in two days; 2369 clinical terms were equally distributed
into four groups for their final review, each group comprising of four members and the meeting was concluded by the
valedictory function on 24th march 2011.
Key points in the meeting:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
2369 clinical terms related to the five subjects were taken for discussion and out of which about 1700 clinical terms
were discussed. It was decided to sent the remaining terms to the in-house and the external experts for their final
review.
Prof. MS Baghel, Director, Principal Investigator recommended that Order of the clinical terms, in the final
document should be arranged according to the Devanagiri Alphabetic order.
Prof. R.R. Dwivedi proposed the structure of the final document as follows:
The final document will be consisting of four columns each one allocated for Code, Clinical Term, Modern
probable equivalent and lastly for Definition / Description of the clinical term. This structure was as per the
pattern of WHO sponsored project on Standard terminologies of the traditional medicine in the western pacific
region. Prof. Gurdip Singh also supported the inclusion of a separate column for the Modern probable equivalent
term as it would be essential for the better understanding of the Ayurvedic term. This notion was unanimously
accepted by all the members.
Prof. Gurdip Singh suggested that the Sanskrit terms should be avoided in the definition or description of the term as
it will again lead to confusion in understanding that Sanskrit term. This concept was also supported by Dr. Santosh
Bhatted.
Prof. Gurdip Singh also suggested that, obsolete Ayurvedic diseases or the symptoms should be excluded from the
list, as they are beyond modern vocabulary limitations.
Page | 223
6.
Prof.S K khandel recommended that a separate column for the Nirukti of the terms will be of great value for
understanding the meaning of the clinical term and also will be an asset for its further use in the institutional
purpose, and thus advocated its inclusion; this view was also supported by Prof. MS Baghel.
7. Prof. S H Acharya and Dr. L.D.Shukla, largely supported the view of allotting separate paragraphs for describing all
prefix, suffix and adjectives of the relevant clinical terms in the preface itself, as they convey a similar meaning and
to avoid their repetition.
8. Dr. Pawankumar who is investigator of similar kind of project undertaken in N.I.A. Jaipur- Rajasthan, That WHO
office have conveyed to them that explanation of a clinical term should consist of at least 30 40 words. On this
basis it was decided that a sample of a finalized clinical term should be soon sent to the WHO office their
ratification.
9. Unanimously it was decided that the nomenclature of the diseases should also be included in its description.
10. Unanimously it was decided that that team members working in the WHO sponsored Project on standardization of
Ayurvedic Terminologies should operate collaboratively.
Brief Report of the 2ND Expert meet: 15th & 16th April, 2011
Experts meet on Standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical terminologies was held on dates 15th & 16th April, 2011 at the
Committee room of IPGT&RA, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar. It was the part of project sponsored by WHO,
under APW Scheme - WHO Registration No. 2010/99076-0, Purchase Order No. 200272262, Reg. File, IND-2010-T18APW-0002
1.
2.
3.
4.
Prof. M S Baghel, Director, Principal Investigator

Prof. R R Dwivedi, HOD, Department of Basic Principles, Investigator
Dr. A S Baghel, Department of Basic Principles, CoInvestigator
Dr. Viraj Manerikar - Senior Research Fellow

5. Dr. T S Dhudhmal, Department of Shalya Tantra
6. Dr. D.B. Vaghela, Department of Shalakya
External Experts
7. Prof. C.B. Bhuyan: Shalya, Bhubneshwar (Orissa)
8. Prof. Srikant Kashikar; Shalya, Mumbai (Maharashtra)
9. Prof. Haridra Dave: Shalakya, Ahmedabad (Gujarat)
Local Experts
10. Dr. K.S.Dhiman; Shalakya, Department of Shalakya
11. Dr. Mnjusha Rajgopal, Shalakya, Department of Shalakya
12. Dr. Sanjay Kumar Gupta, Department of Shalya Tantra
13. Dr. Pashmina Joshi, Shri G A Mahavidyalaya, Jamnagar
Special invitee:
14. Dr. M K Vyas, Department of Basic Principles, Jamnagar
15. Dr.Rajagopala S, Department of Kaumarbhritya, Jamnagar
16. Few nominated Ph.D. scholars from the departments of Shalya, Shalakya and Basic Principles also took active
participation in the meeting by giving technical support and other necessary supports.
The meeting started with a formal inauguration at 09.30 AM on 15th April 2011.
The Agenda of the meeting was to have the final review of the Clinical terms related to Shalya Tantra and
Shalakya Tantra
Prof. R.R. Dwivedi commenced the meeting with Floral welcoming of all the expert members and then presented the
brief vision of the project. This was followed by the presentation of the project work done by the S.R.F., Dr. Viraj
Manerikar. Total of 394 clinical terms were taken for the discussion. This was followed by Experts views and concluded
by chairmans remark.
The discussion for the clinical terms was done in four sessions in two days; Out of 394 clinical terms Shalakya terms
were 302 and Shalya terms were 192; which were distributed into shalakya and Shalya experts respectively.
Key points in the meeting:
1.
2.
3.
394 clinical terms related to the two subjects were taken for discussion and out of which about 350 clinical terms
were discussed. It was decided to send the remaining terms to the in-house and the external experts for their final
review.
It was addressed in the meeting that the compilation of the clinical terms related to Shalya and Shalakya Tantra were
comparatively less as only the explicit clinical terms were taken.
The minutes of the (last) group meeting-1 in context to template of the final document of the project was put across
amongst the experts of group meeting-2 and all of them unanimously expressed their indifference.
Page | 224
Brief Report of the 3RD Expert meet: 6TH MAY 2011

Experts meet on Standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical terminologies was held on date 6th May, 2011 at the Committee
room of IPGT&RA, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar.
In this expert group meeting the 350 clinical terms of Streeroga, Prasutitantra and Balaroga were taken for discussion.
1. Prof. M S Baghel, Director, Principal Investigator
2. Prof. R R Dwivedi, HOD, Department of Basic Principles, Investigator
3. Dr. A S Baghel, Department of Basic Principles, CoInvestigator
4. Dr. Viraj Manerikar - Senior Research Fellow
5. Dr. Shilpa Donga, Department of Striroga and Prasuti Tantrament
6. Dr. V K Kori, Deparment of Kaumarbhritya
Experts
7. Dr.Kalpana Patel, Head of Department, Kaumarbhritya
8. Dr.L.P.Dei, Head of Department, Striroga and Prasuti Tantra
9. Dr.Rajagopala S, Department of Kaumarbhritya
10. Dr. M K Vyasa Department of Basic Principles
Few nominated Ph.D. scholars from the departments of Shalya, Shalakya and Basic Principles also took active
participation in the meeting by giving technical support and other necessary supports.
DETAILS OF PARTICIPANTS:
Prof. M. S. Baghel
Principal Investigator of project
Director, Institute For Post Graduate Teaching &
Research In Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University,
Jamnagar-361008, Gujarat, ( India)
Mobile: 91-9427207964,
Email: baghelayu@rediffmail.com
Prof. R.R.Dwivedi
Inve stigator of the project
Professor & Head, Department of Basic Principles
I P G T & R A, Gujarat Ayurved University,
Jamnagar - 361008, Gujarat, ( India)
Mobile: 9426206906
Email: dwivedirb53@rediffmail.com
Dr. A S Baghel
CoInvestigator of the project
Reader, Department of Basic Principles, I P G T & R A,
Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar-361008, Gujarat
Mobile: 9426433575
Email: asbaghel2001@yahoo.com
Dr. Viraj Manerikar

Senior Research Fellow of the project
I P G T & R A, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar361008, Gujarat (India)
Mobile: 91-8460150520,
Email: drvirajmanerikar@rediffmail.com
Prof. Gurdip singh

Director,
PG Studies, SDM College
Hassan, Karnataka
Mobile 9448941375
Dr.L.D.Shukla
Professor
Vrindavan Society, Thane (Mumbai)
Mobile: 9821971993
Email: laxmiduttashukla@yahoo.com
Dr.S.k.Khandel
Associate Professor
Department of Roganidana
National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Mobile: 9414241707
Email: drskhandel@gmail.com
Dr.Pawankumar Godatwar
Associate Professor
Department of Roganidana
National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Mobile: 9314502834
Email: gpawankumar@yahoo.com
Prof. C.B. Bhuyan

Principal, Indira Gandhi Memorial Ayurveda Medical
College and Research Institute, Pokhariput,
Bhubnewhwar, Orrisa
Mobile: 9428671948
Email: cbbhuyan@gmail.com
Prof. Srikant Kashikar

Professor & Head, Department of Shalya
Pol Foundatins Ayurvedic College,
Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra.
Mobile: 9822036195,
Email: kashikar_shrikant@rediffmail.com
Prof. Haridra Dave

Professor & Head, Department of Shalakya Tantra
Govt. Akhandanand Ayurveda College,
Ahmedabad, Gujarat (India)
Mobile: 9428412629
Prof. H.M.Chandola
Professor & Head, Department of Kayachikitsa
Jamnagar-361008, Gujarat( India)
Mobile: 9426208877, Email: hmchandola@yahoo.co.in
Page | 225
Prof. K S Dhiman
Professor & Head , Department of Shalakya Tantra
Jamnagar-361008, Gujarat (India)
Mobile: 9723821965, Email: dr_ks_dhiman@yahoo.co.in
Dr. PSN Bhat,

Reader & Head, Department of Kayachikitsa,
Shri G A Mahavidyalaya, Gujarat Ayurved University,
Mobile: 9426248454
Dr. Dr. S.H. Acharya

Reader & Head, Department of Panchkarma,
Email: dracharya@dataone.in, acharyadr@sify.com
Dr. Kalpana Patel

Reader, department of Kaumarbhritya
Mobile: 9427574566, Email: drkspatel2007@yahoo.com
Dr. Manjusha R
Reader, Department of Shalakya Tantra
Mobile: 8238524816, Email: bhatrajma2008@gmail.com
Dr. Anup Thakar

Reader & Head, Department of Panchakarm
Mobile: 9427776660, Email: anup_thakar@yahoo.com
Dr.L.P.Dei
Reader & Head, Department of Strirog & Prasuti Tantra
Mobile: 9228198366, Email: deilaxmipriya@yahoo.com
Dr. M K Vyas
Associate Professor, Department of Basic Principles
Mob. : 9426953118, Email: drmaheshkvyas@yahoo.com
Dr. Pashmina Joshi

Lecturer, Department of Shalya,
Mobile: 9427226504
Email: kameleshmina@gmail.com
Dr. Kamini Dhiman

Reader, Department of Striroga & Prasuti Tantra
Mobile: 9586405518
Email: kd44ayu@yahoo.co.in
Dr. Sanjay Kumar Gupta

Associate Professor & Head, Department of Shalya Tantra
Mobile: 9428317839, Email: drskgupta17@gmail.com
Dr. Hitesh Vyas

Assistant Professor, Department of Basic Principles
Mobile: 9426433231, Email: drhavyas@yahoo.co.in
Dr. Rajagopala S,
Assistant Professor, Department of Kaumarbhritya
Mobile: 9426953318, Email: bhatrajma@rediffmail.com
Dr. Mandeep Kaur

Assistant Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa,
Mobile: 9869224916, Email: kaurmandip22@yahoo.com
Dr. Santosh Bhatted

Assistant Professor, Department of Panchkarm
Mobile: 8955320925,
Email: santoshbhatted@rediffmail.com
Dr. T S Dudhmal
Assistant Professor, Department of Shalya Tantra
Mobile: 9428671939
Email: drtsdudhmal@gmail.com
Dr. D.B. Vaghela

Assistant Professor, Department of Shalya Tantra
Mobile: 9825407899, Email: drvaghela@rediffmail.com
Dr. V K Kori
Assistant Professor, Department of Kaumarbhritya
Mobile: 9374548475, Email: drvkkori@yahoo.co.in
Dr.Shilpa Donga
Reader, Department of Strirog & Prasuti Tantra,
Mobile: 9825646796, Email: shilpadonga@yahoo.com
Page | 226

Stadardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies

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Standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies

A WHO - APW Sponsored Project

Dr. Viraj Manerikar

Institute For Post Graduate Teaching & Research In Ayurveda

Gujarat Ayurved University

Standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies

Gujarat Ayurved University

2. kyacikits / Internal medicine

3. rasyana / Rejuvenation and Revitalization therapy

4. vjeekaraa / Aphrodisiac and Virility Therapy

7. lkya / H.E.N.T &Eye

8. strroga evam prastitantra / gynecology & Obstetrics

Index Ayurvedic Clinical Terms

Dr. Pashmina Joshi,

for their active participation and

complete this project.

divided into 9 sections which are as follows:

their sign and symptoms.

indications, benefits and other therapeutic measures.

disease conditions, their causes and therapeutic measures.

symptoms related to psychiatry.

and diseases treated by surgery.

and symptoms and therapeutic measures related pediatrics.

A disease caused due to increased direct exposure to the

A pathological condition characterized by atrophy of

Usually refers to enema given with special pouch

Syn: niruha basti. Ref.Code: 2.52.6

The term signifies superficial cracking of body parts.

The term signifies superficial cracking of fleshy tissue

Not moving or operating easily or freely.

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT:

Emphasis was given to compile disease names followed by Symptomatology,

who were revered scholars of

The final document should comprise of five columns comprising of A) Code B)

Explanation of a clinical term may not exceed 25-30 words.

ARRANGEMENT OF CLINICAL TERMS:

with some grammatical modifications. Maximum efforts are made to provide

DEFINING OR DESCRIBING THE AYURVEDIC CLINICAL TERM:

NO. OF CLINICAL TERMS

Kaayachikitsaa - Internal medicine

Rasaayana - Rejuvenation and Revitalization therapy

Vaajeekarana - Aphrodisiac and Virility Therapy

Shalya Tantra Surgery

Shaalaakya Tantra H. E.N.T & Eye

Stri-roga & Prasuti Tantra - gynaecology & Obstetrics

Kaumarabhritya Tantra Paediatric

WHO-APW project on standardization of Ayurvedic Clinical Terminologies- roganidna

A pathological condition characterized by atrophy of

A disorder of voluntary movement, consisting of

The term signifies abnormal act of initiation to carry out

The term signifies indigestion in which the food

The term signifies uninterrupted act of any activity.

A pathological condition characterized by continuous

The term signifies involuntary continuous passing of

A disease characterized by difficulty in digesting food,

A non- pathological type of ajra which is harmless

A sub type of ajra caused due to overages of quantity

A sub type of ajra caused due to incomplete extraction

A sub type of ajra characterized by sour eructation

A sub type of ajra characterized by abdominal pain,

Eating during the

The term signifies taking meals in the impaired state of

A disease caused due to increased direct exposure to the

A sub type of ajra, characterized by nausea, edema