Modul I:

1.1.Present Simple and Present

Continuous Tense:
1.1.1.The Present Simple Tense (sadanje prosto vreme)
Simple Present Tense (Prosto sadanje vreme) se gradi od osnovnog oblika glagola
(infinitiv bez to). Na primer, infinitiv sa to glagola raditi glasi to work a infinitiv bez
to glasi work. Za sva lica osim za tree lice jednine potvrdni oblik prostog
sadanjeg vremena glasi work. Za tree lice se dodaje s.

Potvrdni oblik
Jednina (singular)
I work Ja radim
You work Ti radi
He works On radi
She works Ona radi
It works Ono radi

Mnoina (plural)
We work Mi radimo
You work Vi radite
They work Oni rade

Nastavak s u treem licu jednine moe imati razliite oblike. Ukoliko se glagol
zavrava na vokal o nastavak e glasiti es, kao u primeru glagola go koji u 3. licu
jednine glasi goes ili glagol do koji u 3. licu jednine glasi does.
Ukoliko se glagol zavrava na ch, -sh, -x, -ss, nastavak takoe glasi es. Na primer:

He teaches (teach predavati).

She washes (wash prati).

He kisses (kiss ljubiti).

She fixes (fix popravljati).

Ako se glagol zavrava na y i ukoliko je ispred njega suglasnik, y prelazi u ie. Na

primer:

He cries (cry -plakati).

It flies (fly leteti).

Ako je ispred y samoglasnik, nema promene.

She plays (play igrati).

He stays (stay ostati).

Izuzetak je glagol have (imati) koji u treem licu glasi has.

Upitni oblik
Upitni oblik glagola u Present Simple Tense-u se gradi od pomonog glagola Do,
odnosno Does (za tree lice jednine) i osnovnog oblika glavnog glagola. Sva pitanja se
u engleskom jeziku dele na Yes/No pitanja i Wh- pitanja. Yes/No nemaju upitnu re i na
njih se moe odgovoriti sa Da ili Ne. Wh- pitanja poinju upitnom reju a one su: when,
what, why, where, how, how much, how many...
Upitni oblik Yes/No questions
Jednina (singular)
Do I work? Da li ja radim?

Mnoina (plural)
Do we work? Da li mi
radimo?
Do you work? Da li ti radi? Do you work? Da li vi
radite?
Does he work? Da li on radi? Do they work? Da li oni
Does she work? Da li ona rade?
radi?
Does it work? Da li ono radi?
Na Yes/No pitanja se odgovara kratkim odgovorima (Short answers) na sledei
nain:
Jednina (singular)
Do I work? Yes, I do / No, I don't

Mnoina (plural)
Do we work? - Yes, we do / No, we
don't
Do you work? Yes, you do / No, you Do you work? Yes, you do / No,

don't.
you don't
Does he work? Yes, he does / No, he Do they work? Yes, they do/No,
doesn't
they don't
Does she work? Yes, she does / No,
she
doesn't
Does it work? Yes, it does / No, it
doesn't
Upitni oblik Wh- questions
Jednina (singular)
Mnoina (plural)
Where do I work? Gde ja radim? Where do we work? Gde mi
radimo?
Where do you work? Gde ti Where do you work? Gde vi
radi?
radite?
Where does he work? Gde on Where do they work? Gde oni
radi?
rade?
Where does she work? Gde ona
radi?
Where does it work? Gde ono
radi?

Odrini oblik
Odrini oblik se gradi od odrinog obika pomonog glagola Do (odnosno Does za tree
lice jednine) i osnovnog oblika glavnog glagola.
Jednina (singular)
Mnoina (plural)
I do not (don't) work Ja ne radim We do not (don't) work Mi ne
radimo
You do not (don't) work Ti ne You do not (don't) work Vi ne
radi
radite
He does not (doesn't) work On They do not (don't) work Oni
ne
radi ne rade
She does not (doesn't) work
Ona
ne
radi
It does not (doesn't) work Ono
ne radi

Upotreba

Prosto sadanje vreme se koristi za:

1. Radnje koje se ponavljaju (navike, obiaji, rutine)

I get up at 6 o'clock. - Ja ustajem u 6 sati.

She wears uniform at work. - Ona nosi uniformu na poslu.

The English drink tea at 5 o'clock in the afternoon. - Englezi piju aj u 5 sati
popodne.

U ovom smislu se mogu koristiti i prilozi i fraze za uestalost (rei koje oznaavaju
koliko esto se deava radnja). To su:

Always - uvek

usually - obino

often - esto

sometimes - ponekad

never - nikad

every day - svakog dana

every month - svakog meseca

every year - svake godine, i sl.

once a year - jedanput godinje

twice a day - dvaput dnevno

three times a week - triput nedeljno, i sl.

Prilozi always, usually, often, sometimes, never dolaze pre glavnog glagola u
potvrdnom obliku. Fraze every day, every month, twice a year... najee dolaze na
kraju reenice.

I always go to school at 8 o'clock in the morning. - Ja uvek idem u kolu u 8 sati

ujutru.

She usually drinks tea in the evening. - Ona obino pije aj uvee.

We never eat in the living room. - Mi nikad ne jedemo u dnevnoj sobi.

2. Opte istine (neto to je uvek tano):

People change money in banks. - Ljudi menjaju novac u bankama.

A day has 24 hours. - Dan ima 24 asa.

The Earth goes around the Sun. - Zemlja se okree oko Sunca.

The Sava flows into the Danube. - Sava se uliva u Dunav.

3. Karakteristike subjekta:

He speaks English very well. - On dobro govori engleski.

My sister plays the piano. - Moja sestra svira klavir

1.1.2.

Present Continuous Tense (Sadanje trajno

vreme)

Present Continuous Tense (Sadanje trajno vreme) se gradi od glagola TO BE u

Present Simple Tense-u (Prostom sadanjem vremenu), tj. is/am /are + present
participle (sadanji particip) glavnog glagola.
Sadanji particip se gradi kada se na infinitiv doda nastavak ing:

go going

sleep sleeping

work working

Ako se glagol zavrava na jedan suglasnik ispred kojeg stoji kratak, naglaen
samoglasnik, krajnji se suglasnik ispred ing udvostruava. Na primer:

hit udariti

particip: hitting

stop prestati

particip: stopping

permit dopustiti

particip: permitting

begin poeti

particip: beginning

Krajnje l se uvek udvostruava. Na primer:

travel putovati

particip: travelling

Potvrdni oblik
Jednina (singular)
Mnoina (plural)
I am working Ja radim
We are working Mi radimo
You are working Ti radi
You are working Vi radite
He is working On radi They are working Oni rade
She is working Ona radi
It is working Ono radi

Upitni oblik
Upitni oblik Yes/No questions
Jednina (singular)
Mnoina (plural)
Am I working? Da li ja radim? Are we working? Da li mi
radimo?
Are you working? Da li ti Are you working? Da li vi radite?
radi?
Is he working? Da li on radi? Are they working? Da li oni
Is she working? Da li ona rade?
radi?
Is it working? Da li ono radi?
Na Yes/No pitanja se odgovara kratkim odgovorima (Short answers) na sledei
nain:
Jednina (singular)
Mnoina (plural)
Am I working? Yes, I am / No, I`m Are we working? - Yes, we are / No,
not
we arent
Are you working? Yes, you are / No, Are you working? Yes you are / No,
you arent
you arent

Is he working? Yes, he is / No, he

isnt
Is she working? Yes, she is / No,
she
isnt
Is it working? Yes, it is / No, it isnt
Upitni oblik Wh- questions
Jednina (singular)
Mnoina (plural)
Where am I working? Gde ja Where are we working? Gde mi
radim?
radimo?
Where are you working? Gde Where are you working? Gde vi
ti radi?
radite?
Where is he working? Gde on Where are they working? Gde
radi?
oni rade?
Where is she working? Gde
ona
radi?
Where is it working? Gde ono
radi?

Odrini oblik
Odrini oblik Present Continuous Tense-a (Sadanjeg trajnog vremena) se gradi od
odrinog oblika pomonog glagola TO BE u sadanjem vremenu i Present
Participle-a (sadanjeg participa) glavnog glagola.
Jednina (singular)
Mnoina (plural)
I am not (I'm not) working Ja We are not (aren't) working Mi
ne radim
ne radimo
You are not (aren't) working Ti You are not (aren't) working Vi
ne radi
ne radite
He is not (isn't) working On ne
radi
They are not (aren't) working
She is not (isn't) working Ona Oni ne rade
ne
radi
It is not (isn't) working Ono ne
radi

Upotreba
Present Continuous Tense (Sadanje trajno vreme) se koristi za:

Radnju koja se deava u trenutku govora, te se stoga uz njega esto nalaze

vremenske odrednice now (sada) i at the moment (u ovom trenutku):
o She is reading a book at the moment. - Ona trenutno ita knjigu.

Privremenu radnju:
o We're living in my sister's flat until we find a new house to buy. - ivimo u
kui moje sestre dok ne naemo novu kuu da kupimo.

Planove vezane za budunost:

o I am visiting my sister next weekend. - Sledeeg vikenda u posetiti svoju
sestru.

Glagoli koji se ne upotrebljavaju u Present Continuous-u

Jedan broj glagola najee ne moe da bude upotrebljen u trajnim vremenima.
Najvaniji od njih su:

hear uti,

see videti

taste okusiti

smell mirisati

remember setiti se

understand razumeti

wish eleti

want hteti

know znati itd.

Oni se, umesto u Present Continuous Tense-u, koriste u Present Simple Tense-u.

I hear a noise in the next room. - ujem nekakvu buku u susednoj sobi.

Stop! Don't you see the red light? - Stani! Zar ne vidi crveno svetlo?

This cake tastes good. - Ovaj kola ima dobar ukus.

Do you remember our first dance? - Sea li se naeg prvog plesa?

I wish you a lot of happiness. - elim vam mnogo sree.

I know that you don't understand me. - Znam da me ne razumete.

1.2.
Wedding Traditions from around the
World:
Not every wedding has to follow the same old pattern. If you want your big day to be
that little bit different, take a look at these marriage customs from around the world.
Adapt one or two of them to your own wedding and you'll have an occasion everyone
will be talking about.
1. Moroccan brides start their wedding day by having a ceremonial purification milk
bath before having their hands and feet intricately painted with henna.
2. In Estonia, the classic tradition of whichever woman catches the bride's bouquet
being the next one to marry is adapted for men. The groom is blindfolded, then
spun round. The single man whose head he puts his top hat on will be the next to
get hitched.
3. Japanese brides change their outfit several times during the day. (The perfect
excuse to hit the shops.)
4. Italians cut up the groom's tie, then sell the pieces to help fund their honeymoon.
5. An Anglo-Saxon groom would tap the heel of his bride's shoe to symbolise his
authority over her.
6. Latvian brides are "kidnapped", and the groom has to pay a ransom (a song or a
round of drinks) to get her back.

7. At Finnish weddings, the groom's mother balances a china plate on top of her
head when the newly-weds begin their first dance. The number of pieces it
breaks into when it falls predicts how many children the couple will have.
8. In a Russian Orthodox wedding, the bride and groom race each other to the
carpet they stand on to make their vows. Whoever wins will be head of the
household.
9. Before a Swedish wedding, the bride's mother gives her a gold coin to place in
her right shoe, while her father gives her a silver coin for her left shoe. This
symbolises a wealthy future.
10. Another Jewish tradition is that the wedding ring should be completely plain, with
no jewels or markings. This symbolises eternal love - there's nothing to mark the
beginning from the end.
11. German couples hang objects on a "bride's tree". A teapot, for instance,
represents hospitality.
12. In Mexico guests form a heart shape around the couple as they have their first
dance.
13. 'Confetti' has the same root as the Italian word for 'confectionery' - in pagan times
the married couple would be showered with grain and nuts coated in sugar.
14. In Britain it's lucky for a chimney sweep to come to the wedding and kiss the
bride. The tradition stems from when King George III reigned. The King's horses
ran out of control and a chimney sweep stepped in to save him. The King
proclaimed, by Royal Decree, all sweeps were good luck bearers and should be
treated with respect. Chimney sweeps are also linked with early pagan wedding
rituals where the black colour symbolises fertility.
15. Part of a traditional Sudanese wedding involves the Maid of Honour burning
seven broomsticks to symbolise the discarding of bad habits before starting
married life.
16. Finally, at Venezuelan weddings, it's traditional for the newly-weds to sneak away
from their reception without saying goodbye to anyone. This is thought to bring
them good luck.

Prevod:
Svadbeni obiaji irom sveta:

Ne mora svako venanje da prati stari obrazac. Ako elite da va najvaniji dan bude
drugaiji, pogledajte ove svadbene obiaje iz zemalja irom sveta. Prihvatite neke od
njih za svoje venanje i napraviete deavanje o kojem e svi priati.
1. Marokanske mlade zapoinju svoj dan ceremonijalnim proienjem u vidu
kupanja u mleku pre nego to im ruke i stopala detaljno iscrtaju kanom.
2. U Estoniji je obiaj da e se ena koja uhvati mladin buket sledea udati
izmenjen u korist mukaraca. Mladoenji se vezuju oi i okreu ga u krug.
Neoenjen mukarac na iju glavu mladoenja spusti eir e sledei biti
uhvaen.
3. Japanske mlade menjaju odeu nekoliko puta u toku dana. (Izvanredan izgovor
da se opustoe prodavnice.)
4. Italijani seku kravatu mladoenje i onda prodaju delove kako bi finansirali njihov
medeni mesec.
5. Anglosaksonski mladoenja e dodirnuti petu mladine cipele to simbolie
njegovu nadmonost nad njom.
6. Mlade u Letoniji su kidnapovane i mladoenja mora da plati otkup (pesmu ili
turu pia) da bi je dobio nazad.
7. Na finskom venanju majka mladoenje dri tanjir na glavi kad mladenci zaponu
svoj prvi ples. Broj paria na koje se tanjir polomi kada padne predstavlja broj
dece koje e par imati.
8. Na ruskom pravoslavnom venanju, mlada i mladoenja se utrkuju do tepiha na
kojem se polau njihove zakletve. Ko pobedi bie glavni u kui.
9. Pre vedskog venanja, mladina majka daje erki zlatni novi koji stavlja u
desnu cipelu dok joj otac daje srebrni novi za levu cipelu. Ovo simbolizuje
bogatu budunost.
10. Jo jedan jevrejski obiaj je da venani prsten treba da bude potpuno
jednostavan, bez dragog kamenja ili oznaka. Ovo simbolizuje venu ljubav
nema niega to oznaava poetak i kraj.
11. Nemaki parovi kae stvari na mladino drvo. ajnik, na primer, predstavlja
gostoljubivost.
12. U Meksiku gosti formiraju srce oko para koji izvodi svoj prvi ples.
13. 'Confetti' imaju isti koren kao i italijanska re za poslastiarstvo. U pagansko
vreme venani parovi su zasipani zrnima i lenicima u eernom prelivu.

14. U Britaniji se smatra sreom ako odaar doe na venanje i poljubi mladu.
Obiaj datira od vladavine kralja Dorda III. Kraljevi konji su se izmakli kontroli i
odaar se umeao da ga spase. Kralj je proklamovao Kraljevskim dekretom da
svi odaari donose sreu i da se sa njima treba ophoditi sa potovanjem.
Odaari se takoe povezuju sa ranim paganskim obiajima gde je crna boja
oznaavala plodnost.
15. Deo tradicionalnog sudanskog venanja ukljuuje spaljivanje sedam draka metli
od strane glavne deverue to simbolie odbacivanje loih navika pred poetak
branog ivota.
16. I konano, na venecuelanskom venanju je obiaj da se mladenci iskradu sa
svadbe a da se ne pozdrave ni sa kim. Smatra se da e im to doneti sreu.

Vocabulary
Nouns (imenice):
Verbs (glagoli):
pattern - ablon
spin - zavrteti
purification - proienje
fund - finansirati
henna - kana
tap - dodirnuti
bouquet - buket cvea
form - formirati
outfit - odea
stem - poticati
heel - tikla
proclaim - proklamovati
ransom - otkupnina
discard - odbaciti
newly-weds - mladenci
sneak away - iskrasti se
vow - zavet
coin - novi
marking - oznaka
teapot - ajnik
confectionery - poslastiarstvo
grain - zrno
nuts - lenici
chimney sweep - odaar
Royal Decree - Kraljevski Dekret
fertility - plodnost
Maid of Honour - glavna
deverua
broomstick - dra metle

Adjectives and adverbs

(pridevi i prilozi):

Prepositions and
conjunctions
(predlozi i veznici):

intricately- isprepletano
blindfolded- sa povezom preko
oiju
hitched- uhvaen
plain- obian, jednostavan
coated- presvuen neim

Synonyms
Nouns (imenice):
pattern model, example,
standard
purification purgation
henna hair coloring, hair dye
outfit dress, clothes
newlyweds honeymooners
vow promise, commitment,
oath
marking decoration
confectionery candy store
grain bit, piece
fertility fecundity
Maid of Honour bridesmaid,
matron of honour
broomstick broom handle

Verbs (glagoli):
spin turn, rotate
fund finance
tap touch
form make, shape
stem originate in
proclaim declare, announce
discard throw away, get rid
of, reject
sneak away - slip away, sneak
off, sneak out

Adjectives and adverbs

(pridevi i prilozi):
intricately - elaborately
blindfolded - blindfold
plain - unpatterned, simple

Antonyms

Prepositions and
conjunctions
(predlozi i veznici):
-

Nouns (imenice):

Verbs (glagoli):

pattern - plainness

spin - stand, untwist

vow - break, breach

fund - take

coin - bill

tap - lose

grain - lot, whole

form - end, demolish, destroy

fertility - infertility

stem - end, stop

proclaim - hide, be quiet, cover
discard - accept, approve
sneak away stay

Adjectives and adverbs

(pridevi i prilozi):

Prepositions and conjunctions

(predlozi i veznici):

intricately- obviously
hitched- separated, unhitched
plain- complicated, complex
coated- uncovered
1.3.

The Sun is Threatening

The quest for a beautiful glowing tan continues.

People all over the world are enjoying the sun's rays, despite warnings that sun
exposure causes permanent skin damage and skin cancer.
Lee Ann Hamilton, a health educator and graduate student in higher education, has had
three episodes of skin cancer. She found the first when she was only 33.

"I found them early, so they weren't really bad" Hamilton said. "I'm aware of the signs. I
noticed that I had a little rough area that would occasionally bleed. That's not normal".
"You need to keep an eye on your body because no one else is going to do it for you",
she said.
Hamilton said she was never a sun worshiper, but liked to swim a lot and worked
outdoors as a lifeguard. She said that, as she has fair skin and burns easily, she is at
high risk.
"When I was a kid, nobody put sunscreen on. We didn't know", she said. "We can't do
anything about the damage that's already been done, but we can protect our skin from
now forward".
"If you notice any change in your skin that doesn't look normal, get it checked out", she
said.
The situation with skin cancer cases in America is getting quite serious. As the American
Academy of Dermatology states, one in six Americans will develop skin cancer in his or
her lifetime, and the number is rapidly growing. However, Queensland in Australia is an
infamous world champion in skin cancer occurrence.
The big problem is that people still see a tan as a healthy thing, but in reality, tanning is
the skin's response to sun damage.
Tanning is actually the result of a complex defence mechanism within the skin and it
occurs when pigment-producing cells produce and distribute melanin, said Dr. Kevin
Welch. When the skin is exposed to the sun, the cells become more active, the melanin
gets distributed, and a tan results.
But the sun's ultraviolet rays also break in the DNA of the cells and the mutations pass
on from cell to cell, from generation to generation.
"Cancer actually represents cells reproducing without any real control", the doctors say.
While light-skinned people are definitely more prone to skin cancer, anybody who is
exposed to the sun long enough could eventually get it.
There are three types of skin cancer, and a less dangerous one is not deadly, but their
effects may be hard to live with. For example, there is a type of cancer that causes open
sores on the face and pieces of flesh can be lost to surgery. Not only can the cancers
disfigure a person, but so can the surgery that removes them, she said.
"The most serious type of skin cancer is malignant melanoma, and the reason for it is
that melanoma has mobility", dr. Villar-Werstler said. "Once it begins growing in one

area, it can spread to other areas, including vital organs. It can grow anywhere in the
body".
A person can have a mole that changes one day and six months later the same person
can die from melanoma.
But there is some good news. According to the American Academy of Dermatology,
more than half of all skin cancers can be prevented if one uses sunscreens when
exposing to sun.
The most important thing to consider when choosing a sunscreen, said Dr. VillarWerstler, is to "buy a cream according to your skin type and its SPF. Larger SPF means
that you can stay longer exposed to sun without a risk of getting sun burnt".
Even protecting yourself occasionally is worthwhile, doctors say.
"It's not enough, but it's worthwhile", they say. "It's like a smoker choosing to smoke
only one pack of cigarettes instead of four. He's still doing damage, but a little bit less".

Prevod:
Sunce preti

Potraga
za
predivnim
svetlucavim
tenom
se
nastavlja.
Ljudi irom sveta uivaju pod sunevim zracima uprkos upozorenjima da izlaganje
suncu izaziva trajno oteenje koe i rak koe.
Li En Hamilton, zdravstveni savetnik i postdiplomac , je imala tri epizode raka koe. Prvi
je
otkrila
sa
samo
33
godine.
"Pronala sam ih rano, i zato nisu bili jako opasni. rekla je. "Prepoznala sam znake.
Primetila sam malo neravno pare koe koje je krvarilo. To nije normalno.
"Treba da vodite rauna o svom telu jer to niko nee raditi za vas." rekla je.
Hamilton je rekla da nikada nije bila oboavalac sunca, ali je volela da pliva puno i radila
je kao spasilac. Rekla je da poto joj je koa svetla i lako izgori, rizik od oboljenja je
mnogo
vei.
"Kada sam bila dete, niko nije koristio kreme za sunanje. Nismo znali za to. Ne
moemo nita da uradimo po pitanju ve napravljene tete ali moemo zatititi kou od
sada
pa
nadalje.
"Ako primetite bilo kakvu neobinu promenu na koi, idite da to pregledate, rekla je.

Situacija sa brojem obolelih od raka koe u Americi postaje prilino ozbiljna. Kako kae
amerika akademija za dermatologiju, jedan od est Amerikanaca dobije rak koe
tokom ivota, a taj broj se rapidno uveava. I pored toga, Kvinslend u Australiji je
neslavni
ampion
po
broju
registrovanih
sluajeva
raka
koe.
Veliki problem je to ljudi jo vide taman ten kao zdravu stvar, iako je zapravo tamnjenje
koe odgovor koe na oteenje koje sunce izaziva.
Tamnjenje je u stvari kompleksan rezultat delovanja odbrambenog mehanizma unutar
koe i on se aktivira kada elije za proizvodnju pigmenta stvaraju i raznose melanin,
kae dr. Kevin Vel. Kada je koa izloena suncu, elije postaju aktivnije, melanin se
distribuira i rezultat je preplanuo ten. Ali ultravoletni zraci sunca takoe prodiru u DNA
elije i mutacije se prenose sa elije na eliju, sa generacije na generaciju.
Rak obino predstavlja reprodukciju elija bez prave kontrole, doktori kau.
Iako su ljudi svetlije puti definitivno skloniji raku koe, svako ko je izloen dovoljno dugo
suncu bi eventualno mogao da oboli.
Postoje tri tipa raka koe, i onaj manje opasan nije smrtonosan, ali njegove posledice
mogu biti veoma teke. Na primer, postoji tip raka koji izaziva otvorene rane na licu i
operacijom se moraju ukloniti delovi mesa. Ne samo da ove vrste raka mogu da
unakaze osobu, nego to moe da uini i operativni zahvat kojim se otklanjaju, ona kae.
"Najozbiljniji tip raka koe je maligni melanom, a razlog za to je njegova pokretljivost,"
dr.Vilar-Werstler je rekla. "Kada jednom pone da raste na nekom mestu, iri se i na
druga mesta, ukljuujui i vitalne organe. On moe da raste bilo gde u telu."
Osoba moe imati mlade koji se jednog dana promeni i nakon 6 meseci ta osoba moe
umreti
od
melanoma.
Ali ima i dobrih vesti. Prema amerikoj akademiji za dermatologiju, vie od polovine svih
sluajeva raka koe se moe spreiti ako se koriste kreme za sunanje prilikom
izlaganja suncu.
Najvanija stvar na koju treba obratiti panju kada se bira krema za sunanje, kae dr
Vilar-Werstler, je "kupiti kremu na osnovu svog tipa koe i SPF-a kreme. Vii SPF znai
da moete due ostati na suncu bez rizika da ete izgoreti.
ak
i
povremena
zatita
je
korisna,
doktori
kau.
"To nije dovoljno, ali je ipak korisno, oni kau. To je kao kad pua rei da popui jednu
paklu cigara umesto etiri. On joj uvek teti sebi, ali u malo manjoj meri."

Vocabulary
Nouns (imenice):
quest - potraga
ray - zrak
graduate student - postdiplomac
worshiper - oboavalac
lifeguard - spasilac
sunscreen - krema za sunanje
occurrence - pojava, deavanje
defence mechanism - odbrambeni
mehanizam
sore - rana
flesh - meso
surgery operacija
Adjectives and adverbs
(pridevi i prilozi):
permanent - stalan
rough - hrapav, neravan
forward - nadalje, napred
rapidly - ubrzano
infamous - neslavan
prone - sklon
malignant - maligni, zloudni
worthwhile - vredan, koristan

Verbs (glagoli):
bleed - krvariti
keep an eye on sth - paziti
na neto
check out - proveriti zdravlje
distribute - distribuirati,
prenositi
spread - proiriti se
prevent - spreiti

Prepositions and
conjunctions
(predlozi i veznici):
while - dok, iako

Synonyms
Nouns (imenice):
quest search, hunt
ray beam of light
graduate student grad
student, postgraduate
worshiper worshiper,
believer
lifeguard lifesaver
sunscreen - sun blocker,
sunblock
occurrence - happening

Verbs (glagoli):
distribute - spread
spread - distribute
prevent avoid

surgery operation, treatment

Adjectives and adverbs

(pridevi i prilozi):

Prepositions and
conjunctions
(predlozi i veznici):

permanent lasting, persistent while - at the same time as,

rough - unsmooth
during the time that
forward - future
rapidly quickly, fast, briskly,
promptly
infamous notorious
prone subject
malignant - harmful,
destructive, malicious
worthwhile - useful, good,
valuable, helpful

Antonyms
Nouns (imenice):
quest - retreat

Verbs (glagoli):
keep an eye on sth - ignore,
neglect

graduate student
-undergraduate

check out - ignore

worshiper - oboavalac

distribute - collect, gather

spread - decrease, shorten
prevent - approve, assist,
promote

Adjectives and adverbs

(pridevi i prilozi):
permanent - temporary
rough - flat, smooth
forward - backward
rapidly - slowly
infamous - glorious
prone - unskilled, unsuitable
malignant - benign
worthwhile - unhelpful,
useless

Prepositions and
conjunctions
(predlozi i veznici):