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JESICA MIO
TEXT 1
http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Cell
Cell
Definition
noun
(Science: Cell Biology)
1. The structural, functional and biological unit of all organisms.
2. An autonomous self-replicating unit that may exist as functional independent unit of life (as in the case
of unicellular organism), or as sub-unit in a multicellular organism (such as in plants and animals) that is
specialized into carrying out particular functions towards the cause of the organism as a whole.
3.
A membrane bound structure containing biomolecules,
and polysaccharides.
such
as nucleic
acids, proteins,
Supplement
There are two distinct types of cells: prokaryotic cells (e.g. bacterial cells) and eukaryotic cells (e.g. plant or animal cell). The main
difference between the two is a well-defined nucleus surrounded by a membranous nuclear envelope present only in eukaryotic cells.
Despite this difference they share a number of common features: the genetic information is stored in genes, proteins serve as their
main structural material, ribosomes are used to synthesize proteins, adenosine triphosphate is the main source of metabolic energy to
sustain various cellular processes, and a cell membrane that controls the flow of substances into and out of the cell.
Ejercicio 1.
Analizar el paratexto. (formato, tamao de las fuentes, organizacin, fuente, etc) y responder
a) Dnde encontrara este tipo de texto?
b) Qu tipo de palabra es cell? (Sustantivo, verbo, adjetivo, adverbio) a partir de que parte del
paratexto puede averiguar esto?
c) En cuntas partes est dividido el texto? Cules son estas partes?
Ejercicio 2
Los cognados (o palabras transparentes) son aquellas palabras que presentan una gran similitud, a veces
exacta, a las palabras de nuestra lengua materna. Estas nos ayudan a tener un gran acercamiento al texto
an sin comprender la totalidad del mismo.
a) Leer el texto rpidamente y subrayar las palabras transparentes o cognados.