CONFERENCIA VIRTUAL

Qu son y cmo funcionan los modernos

amplicadores de audio digital

15 de Marzo
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Francisco Orozco Cuautle

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Qu son y cmo funcionan

LOS MODERNOS AMPLIFICADORES DE AUDIO CLASE D
Una presentacin de:
ACADEMIA VIRTUAL EYSER
Direccin:
Profr. Francisco Orozco Cuautle

Una Produccin de:

Mexico Digital Comunicacin
Electrnica y Servicio
Director General:
Jos Luis Orozco Cuautle
1

MARZO 2012

3
1

POTENCIAS
EFECTIVAS

Amplificadores Clase B y ABl

AMPLIFICADOR
CLASE B y AB

Amplificador Clase D

AMPLIFICADOR
CLASE D

13.6. D-Amp Block Diagram

JK5001

SPEAKER

IC5000

: AUDIO OUTPUT SIGNAL LINE

C1BA00000492

AUDIO DIGITAL POWER AMP

TO MAIN (1/2)

CN5050 CN5050
3
15

CN5050 CN5050
5
13

3
21

CN5050 CN5050
1
17
CN5050 CN5050
1
17

Q5604

Q5603

SWITCH

SWITCH

22
1

TO MAIN (2/2)

SW+5V

CN5050 CN5050
5
13

Q5601

23

SWITCH

IN1+

OUT1

IN1-

OUT2

IN2+

VDDA1

IN2-

VDDA2

OSC

VSSA1

MODE

VSSA2

10

L5001

L5000

FR

FR+

14

RIGHT
SPEAKER

FL+

4
L5002

20

FL
LEFT
SPEAKER

18

IC5400

C1BA00000492

AUDIO DIGITAL POWER AMP

2

3
21

22
1

23

IN1+

OUT1

IN1-

OUT2

IN2+

VDDA1

IN2-

VDDA2

OSC

VSSA1

MODE

VSSA2

10

L5400

SR

SR+

14

SURROUND
RIGHT
SPEAKER

SL+

20
SL

SURROUND
LEFT
SPEAKER

18

IC5200

C1BA00000492

AUDIO DIGITAL POWER AMP

2

3
21

22
1

23

OUT1

IN1+

OUT2

IN1IN2+

VDDA1

IN2-

VDDA2

OSC

VSSA1

MODE

VSSA2

10

14

L5201

L5200

SW+

SW1
SUBWOOFER
SPEAKER

SW-

20
6

18

IC5500

C0JBAB000902

HEX INVERTER
(CLOCK GENERATOR)

TO MAIN (2/2)

CN5050 CN5050
4
14

1A

4Y

X5500
11

5A

GND

X5501
3

2A
VCC
14

TO SMPS

H5801* CN5500
1

CN5500 H5801*
7,8
TO SMPS

CN5500 H5801*
4,3

Q5101,Q5102
TO MAIN (2/2)

CN5050 CN5050
2
16

DC DETECT

SA-AK780PH/PN D-AMP BLOCK DIAGRAM

94

16.11. D-Amp Circuit (1/2)

1

: +B SIGNAL LINE

: -B SIGNAL LINE

10

11

12

13

14

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM - 11

G D-AMP CIRCUIT

: AUDIO OUTPUT SIGNAL LINE

JK5001

FLFHOP

FL+

FAN_DC

FRCK5502
0

R5504
22

FR+

IN+_C

R5510
470

IC5500
C0JBAB000902

C+

6Y 12

2Y

5A 11

3A

5Y 10

3Y

4A 9

R5515
0

C5552
390P

FRONT R+
SW1 -

SW1 +

TO SPEAKERS

R5508
1M

R5513
100

R5505
100

OSC2

R5512
0

4Y 8

C5559
47P

7 GND
C5558
47P

4
5

1M

X5500

R5507

C5553
100P
X5500
H2A6023A0011

0.1

2A

10

6A 13

C5554

VCC 14

2 1Y

D5503
MAZ8051GML

1 1A

FRONT R-

1M

X5501

C5551
X5501
H2A7003A0011 390P

R5506 D5501

C5557
100P

C5555

D5502
MA2J1110GL

C5556
0.01
D5501
MA2J1110GL

FRONT L+

C5601
16V10

C5331
1000P

IN+_SW

FRONT L-

MODE2

HEX INVERTER
(CLOCK GENERATOR)
C5550
0.01

OSC

P1

DC_DET

68K

FL_+

R5318

120K

C_+

R5328

68K

C_-

DC DETECT

R5110
22K

R5609
10K

C5033
0.1

AGND

K5251

K5254

1.2K

DC DETECT

Q5101
B1ABCF000176

R5317

SWITCH

FR_+

R5019

1.2K

MUTE_F

Q5102
B1ABCF000176
Q5601
B1ABCF000176

SL_+ FL_-

1.2K

SWITCH

120K

120K

C5133
6.3V100

MOD_DA

Q5604
B1ABCF000176

FR_-

R5020

R5113

R5604
1.2K

R5608
10K

R5603
10K
R5602
10K

MODE2

68K

R5021

R5611
1.2K

SWITCH

ZJ5410
R5018

R5022

Q5603
B1ADCE000012

D5646
MAZ8075GML

FAN_GND

R5023
1.2K

R5671
0

TO D-AMP
SECTION (2/2)

1/2

108

10

11

2/2

SA-AK780PH/PN D-AMP CIRCUIT

12

13

14

16.12. D-Amp Circuit (2/2)

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM - 12

SGND2

VDDA2
20

C5005 R5003
0.47
5.6K

C5003 R5001
0.47
5.6K

0.1

L5001
G0B9R5K00003

C5000
1000P

VSSA0

FR_-

FR+
L5000
G0A150L00003
1

18

20

C5106 R5103
5.6K
0.47

0.1

220P

B0HCSP000001

D5003

B0HCSP000001

MODE

IN2+
22

23

330P

L5400
G0A150L00003

C5119
1000P

SIGNAL A_GND 16

IN+_FR

FRONT R 15
AGND 14
REAR R/SUBWOOFER 13

B0HCSP000001

D5404

B0HCSP000001

D5401

B0HCSP000001

D5403

B0HCSP000001

C_+
R5204
100

L5201
G0B9R5K00003
C+

L5200
G0A150L00003

MOD_DA
VDDP

C5508
35V470

C5509
35V470

VSSP

K5202

R5211

D5202

B0HCSP000001

D5204

B0HCSP000001

D5201

B0HCSP000001

D5203

B0HCSP000001

C5250
1000P

C5234
1000P

MODE1

G
C-

C5251
1000P

C5202
0.47

AUDIO DIGITAL POWER AMP

23

C5233
0.47

C5205
220P

C5232 R5207
0.47
5.6K

0.1

R5200
10
C5203
220P

R5201 C5218
10 220P

C5219

C5211
220P

21
22
C5216
330P

R5032
5.6K

20

R5033
5.6K

19

C5220 C5214
0.1
0.1

R5209 C5227 C5226 R5217

0.1
0.1
22
22

VDDA2

18

C5225
0.68

SGND2

17

C5231
1000P

VSSA2

16

IC5200
C1BA00000492

MODE

VSSD

15

C5204
0.015

IN2+

VDDP2

14

R5208
5.6K

BOOT2

13

IN2-

OUT2

BOOT1

VSSP2

VDDP1

DC_DET

12

0.1

PROT

R5205
5.6K

FHOP
ECO

STABI

VSSA1

C5221 C5222
1000P 0.47

MUTE_F

11

C5206

MUTE_S

VSSP1

SGND1

9
10
C5201
0.015

OUT1

VDDA1

0.1

C5217

MOD_DA

D5402

C5228
0.68

17

DC_DET

C5200
0.1

C5208 C5209 C5212

33P
0.1
0.1

0.1

0.1

R5206 C5224
5.6K 330P

C5213

FHOP
ECO/FAN

C5223
0.47

C5207

MUTE S_C (MODE 1)

MUTE F_SW (MODE 2)

IN1-

1
OSC2

IN+_C

R5210
10 VDDA2

CENTER

IN+_SR

K5302
0

C5240
100V22

C5522
0.1

IN1+

AGND 10
SURROUND R
REAR L/AGND

OSC

IN+_SL

SURROUND L 11

C5523
0.1

D
SL_+ FL_-

IN+_SW

AGND 12

TO
MAIN CIRCUIT
(CN5050)
IN SCHEMATIC
DIAGRAM - 3

FL_+

R5410
10

VSSA4
IN+_FL

FRONTL 17

MODE1_2
R5404
100

C5428
0.68

1000P
C5151

VSSP

C
FL-

IC5400
C1BA00000492

C5440
100V22

1000P

1000P

C5150

C5152

CN5050

AUDIO DIGITAL POWER AMP

FR-

C5404

R5405
10
C5425

21

C5405 C5406
0.1
0.1

C5411
220P

220P

IN2-

VDDA2

SGND2
19

B0HCSP000001

D5001

L5002
G0B9R5K00003

R5400
22

17

VSSA2

VSSD

16

D5004

SR_+

C5107 R5104
0.47
5.6K

14
15
C5422
0.015

C5426

VDDP

VDDP2

BOOT2

OUT2

VSSP2
13

C5410

R5402
10

12

0.1

0.1
0.1

C5407
220P

STABI

VSSP1
11

0.015

0.1

R5119
5.6K

OUT1

9
10
C5424

C5409

BOOT1

VDDP1

PROT

VSSA1

VDDA4

C5121
0.47

C5413 C5416 C5423

0.1
33P
0.1

R5411
10

C5117
1000P

C5403
0.1

C5120 R5118 C5412

5.6K 330P
0.47

IN+_SR

C5421
0.47

C5402

SGND1

VDDA1

IN1-

C5418

1
OSC

C5419

IN1+

OSC

IN+_FL

B0HCSP000001

FL+

K5001
0
D5002

R5036
5.6K

TO D-AMP
SECTION (1/2)

10

C5023

220P

FR_+

C5401
0.1

R5011

0.1

C5013

220P

B
MODE2

C5427
0.1

VSSP

R5005 220P
10

C5012

IC5000
C1BA00000492
AUDIO DIGITAL POWER AMP
R5008
100

R5037
5.6K

FAN_DC

C5021

220P R5004
10

C5027 C5028
0.1
0.1
C5011

23

R5419
22

FAN_GND

C5022
0.1

C5010
C5020
0.1

R5002
5.6K

C5009
0.015

C5031
0.47

C5008
0.015

C5024 C5025 C5030

0.1
0.1
33P

R5000 C5006
5.6K
330P

21
22
C5007
330P

C5050
1000P

VSSA2

19

C5051
1000P

VSSD

18

C5052
1000P

VDDP2

17

C5053
1000P

BOOT2

16

R5030
5.6K

OUT2

15

R5031
5.6K

VSSP2

14

C5032
1000P

STABI

13

C5015
0.68

VSSP1

12

C5014
0.68

OUT1

11

R5006 C5016 C5017 R5007

0.1
0.1
22
22

BOOT1

10

MODE

VDDP1

IN2+

PROT

IN2-

VSSA1

C5018

C5515
0.1

C5400
0.68

C5431
1000P

C5004
0.47

K5000
0

FAN DC

VSSP

C5520
0.1

VSS
FAN GND

L5500
J0JKB0000020

C5521
0.1

VDDA0

VDDP
C5511
35V470

VSS

R5010
10

C5510
35V470

GND

VDDP

C5514
0.1

C5518
0.1

GND

C5512
35V470

C5519
0.1

TO
SMPS CIRCUIT
(H5801*)
IN SCHEMATIC
DIAGRAM - 17

VDD
VDD

C5513
35V470

CN5500

0.1

C5001 C5002
1000P 0.47

IN+_FR
L5501
J0JKB0000020

0.1

ZJ5400

C5019

SGND1

OSC

VDDA1

0.1
0.1

IN1-

C5445
C5450

: AUDIO OUTPUT SIGNAL LINE

IN1+

: -B SIGNAL LINE

OSC

: +B SIGNAL LINE

C5040
100V22

G D-AMP CIRCUIT

C_-

VSSA2

10

P1
1/2

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

109

23

24

25

2/2

SA-AK780PH/PN D-AMP CIRCUIT

26

27

28

TDA8920B

Philips Semiconductors

2 100 W class-D power amplifier

6. Block diagram
VDDA2

VDDA1

3 (20)

IN1M
IN1P

SGND1
OSC
MODE

SGND2

10 (4)

18 (12)

13 (7)

IN2M

23 (16)

VDDP1
14 (8)
15 (9)

BOOT1

RELEASE1

9 (3)
PWM
MODULATOR

INPUT
STAGE

8 (2)

SWITCH1

CONTROL
AND
ENABLE1 HANDSHAKE

mute

11 (5)

DRIVER
HIGH
16 (10)

OUT1

DRIVER
LOW

STABI
VSSP1

7 (1)
6 (23)

OSCILLATOR

TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CURRENT PROTECTION
VOLTAGE PROTECTION

MANAGER

MODE

TDA8920BTH
(TDA8920BJ)

VDDP2
22 (15)

BOOT2

2 (19)
ENABLE2

mute
IN2P

VDDP2

STABI PROT

CONTROL
SWITCH2
AND
HANDSHAKE
RELEASE2

5 (22)
4 (21)

INPUT
STAGE

1 (18)
VSSA2

PWM
MODULATOR

12 (6)
VSSA1

24 (17)
VSSD

19 (-)
n.c.

DRIVER
HIGH
21 (14)

OUT2

DRIVER
LOW
17 (11)
VSSP1

20 (13)

coa023

VSSP2

Pin numbers in parenthesis refer to the TDA8920BJ.

Fig 1. Block diagram.

9397 750 13356

Preliminary data sheet

Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Rev. 01 1 October 2004

3 of 34

 WOOFER AMP SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

2-29

2-30

 AMP SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

2-31

2-32

 NJW1190
BLOCK DIAGRAM

AF330W20FS
BLOCK DIAGRAM

- 2-10 -

HCD-CPX1

6-3.

BLOCK DIAGRAM MAIN Section

TUNER +9V,
TC A+9V

RIPPLE FILTER
Q180, 181

EQ DATA

R-CH

A/D CONVERTER
IC603

30

DOUT 12
BCK 11
LRCK 10

1 LIN

5
MUTING
Q101

INPUT SELECT SWITCH,

ELECTRICAL VOLUME,
TONE CONTROL
IC101

R-CH

2 RIN

DIGITAL AUDIO
SIGNAL PROCESSOR
IC600
18 DATA
17 BCK
16 LRCK

POWER AMP
IC650

15

21 11 12 13

15 14

36

MUTING
CONTROL SWITCH
Q121, 122

OUTL1 2
OUTL2 4
OUTR1 41
OUTR2 39

CLOCK
BUFFER
IC604

CLOCK
BUFFER
IC610

X601
12.288MHz

X602
49.152MHz

OUTA 9
OUTB 19

6 INA
16 INB
R-CH
R-CH

DIAGA
DIAGB

TONE
CONTROL

CPU
INTERFACE

L
R

VOLUME
CONTROL

LCH
OUT

R-CH

J101

MD (VIDEO)
IN

LCH
IN

ENA
ENB

TUNER
L-CH

LCH
INPUT SELO
10
SELECT
SWITCH

XFSOIN

CD LCH
11
TC LCH
12
TUNER LCH
13
MD LCH
14

INIT
NSPMUTE

PB
L-CH

SCDT
SCSHIFT
SCLATCH

(Page 22)

MUTING
CONTROL SWITCH
Q184, 185

XFSIIN

(Page 22)

CD
L-CH

SCKI

R-CH

PDWN

(Page 21)

HEADPHONE
MUTING
Q182

REC
L-CH

EQ CE

EQ CLK

(Page 22)

J801
PHONES

R-CH

HEADPHONE AMP
IC102

7 17

8 18

L
PROTECT
DETECT
Q691, 692

R-CH
R
R-CH

PROTECT
SWITCH
Q696

R-CH

: REC

SYSTEM CONTROLLER
(CD MECHANISM CONTROL)
IC401 (3/4)

: MD (VIDEO) IN

23

23

45 46 47

49 48

55

61

85

50

ENA

DIAG

HP MUTE

HP DET

73

INIT
NSP MUTE

81

SC DT
SC SHIFT
SC LATCH

86

P DOWN

: TAPE PLAY

88

LINE MUTE

: CD PLAY

87

EQ CE

: TUNER (FM/AM)

EQ CLK

SIGNAL PATH

EQ DATA

R-CH : R-ch is omitted due to same as L-ch.

J701
SPEAKER
IMPEDANCE
USE 4

HCD-CPX1

6-14. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM AMP Board

See page 30 for Waveforms.

See page 40 for IC Block Diagrams.

CN601
21P
DIAGNOSTIC
SP-RELAY
ENABLE
DGND
D+6.2V
DGND
D+5V
R601 100

B1

R602 100

B2

R603 100

B3

R604 100

B4

R606 100

B5

FB601
0

SCDT
SC SHIFT

EP601

SC LATCH
DGND
C674
0

NSP MUTE

(CHASSIS)

POWER AMP

SB

OUTB

ENB

DIAGB

INB

VDRVB

VDDB

GNDB

VBOOTB

VBBB

OUTA

SA

DIAGA

ENA

R607
100

GNDA

C621 1 50V
R-IN

INA

VBBA

DGND
P-DOWN

VDRVA

D+3.3V

VBOOTA

C609
0.001

VDDA

INIT

IC650
CXD9750L

AGND
C611 1 50V
L-IN
D611
1SS355

AGND

D621
1SS355
C606
0.1

A+5V
C601
100
10V

L621
10H
C604
0.1

R605
1k

C605
0.1

R609
100

R618
0

C1

C622
0.1
C603
0.1

C661
0.022

C610
0.1
R610
100

R640
100

C651 0.022
C628
4.7
50V

C602
10
50V

C625
4.7
50V

D651
SFPL-62

FB610
FB660

D661
SFPL-62

FB650

IC618
NJM2870F18

C660
0.01

C652
100
10V

C663
2.2

C653
2.2

C666
1

C669
0.01

R651
0

NO691
2P
Lch-2

OUTB

(Page 39)

L670
10H

NO690
2P

IC680
CXD9750L

FB653

B1

B2

B3

B4

B5

FB640 0 C1

FB642 0 C3

VCC

FB641 0 C2

C612
0.1

R653
100

Rch-2

R652 100

C635
0.1

L602
10H

R612 100

C659
0.01

POWER AMP

SB

DIAGB

ENB

INB

VDDB

GNDB

VDRVB

VBBB

VBOOTB

SA

OUTA

DIAGA

ENA

GNDA

C634
0.1

INA

R623
100k

VDRVA

C633
0.1

VDDA

C613
0

VBBA

C623
100p

C629
0.01

VBOOTA

C630
0.1

L601
10H

IC604
TC7WU04F

C656
1

Lch-1

R642
100
C608
10
50V

D660
LI116V

C654
0.01

R661
0

C632
100
10V

R641
100 C2
C3

C655
100
50V

C650
0.1

C631
4.7
50V

FB604
0

C607
0.1

C649
100
10V

C648
0.1

GND
VIN
CONT

VOUT
N.B.

C690
0.01

D662
P6SMB36AT3

+1.8V REGULATOR

D652
P6SMB36AT3

IC603
PCM1802DBR

D650
LI116V

L650
10H

A/D CONVERTER

C676
1

C679
0.01

C686
1

C689
0.01

R671
0

Rch-1

(Page 39)

FB652
R681
0
R691
100k

C692
2.2

R692
100k

C671
0.022

VddL

Q691
2SA1602

VddR

PROTECT

C639
0.1

IC610
MC74VHC1GU04DFT1

X602
49.152MHz

R619
1M

FB607
0

R620
750

C618
3p

C620
0.001

C616
22
25V

C617
0.1

L604
1H

FB605

R694
100k

C693
2.2

R662
100

FB663

R663
100

C675
100
50V

C670
0.01

C680
0.01

C672
100
10V

C673
2.2

C683
2.2

C682
100
10V

C678
0.1

C668
0.1

Q694
2SA1602

R697
100k

C638
0.1

R696
100k

R695
100k

D680
LI116V

FB662

C636
0.1

L603
10H

Q691-694
PROTECT DETECT

SWITCH

D682
P6SMB36AT3

OUTR1

VssR

OUTR2

Vsubc

XVdd

XfsoIN

XVss

Q696
2SA1623

SIGNAL PROCESSOR
CLOCK BUFFER

C681
0.022

FB680

DIGITAL AUDIO
NC

D681
SFPL-62

D672
P6SMB36AT3

OUTL1

VssL

XOVdd

OUTL2

XfsoOUT

DVss

DVdd

XOVss

Q692
2SA1602
D671
SFPL-62

FB670
0

IC600
CXD9743N

HPVddL

MCKSEL
HPOUTL1

SCDT
HPVssL

SCSHIFT
HPOUTL2

SCLATCH
HPVddR

HPOUTR1 NSPMUTE

LRCK

INIT
HPVssR

HPOUTR2

DATA

BFVss

BFVdd

BCK
TEST1

TEST2

C615
10p

C614
10p

SFLAG

XfsiIN
R615
470

FsoCKO

X601
12.288MHz

Fsol

CLOCK BUFFER

R614
1M

R693
100k

FB620

GND

D670
LI116V

R613 100

(Page 32)

Q693
2SA1602

EP603

C694
1

C697
0
C640
100
10V

(CHASSIS)

FB606
0
CN600
5P

C637
0.1

GND
C600
3300
35V

C619
3p

C698
0.01

C699
0.01

+28V
GND
+28V
GND

R608
0

35

35

(Page 39)

HCD-CPX1

VOUT

IC650, 680

VIN

IC618 NJM2870F18 (TE2)

VBBA 1

VBOOTA 2
VDRVA 3

CXD9750L
VBBA

VDRVA
UNDER
VOLTAGE
LOCKOUT

VDDA 4
GNDA 5

THERMAL
PROTECTION

THERMAL
SHUT DOWN

INA 6
ENA 7

BANDGAP
REFERENCE

DIAGA 8

PROTECTOR
CIRCUIT

CONTROL

GND

NOISE
BYPASS

CROSS OVER
DELAY

LOW SIDE
LEVEL SHIFT

HIGH SIDE
LEVEL SHIFT

PRE
DRIVER

PRE
DRIVER

FILTER

+
+-

VBBA

VDRVA

VBBA

OUTA 9
SA 10
VBBB 11

VBBB

VBOOTB 12
VDRVB 13

VDRVB
UNDER
VOLTAGE
LOCKOUT

VDDB 14
GNDB 15

THERMAL
SHUT DOWN

INB 16
ENB 17
DIAGB 18

PROTECTOR
CIRCUIT
CROSS OVER
DELAY

LOW SIDE
LEVEL SHIFT

HIGH SIDE
LEVEL SHIFT

PRE
DRIVER

PRE
DRIVER

FILTER

+
+VDRVB

VBBB

OUTB 19
SB 20

42

VBBB