Clculo Diferencial e Integral - Integracin directa.

Prof. Farith J. Briceo N.

Objetivos a cubrir

Cdigo : MAT-CDI.2

Primitiva de una funcin real.

Mtodo de integracin: Integrales directas.
Calcular las siguientes integrales
Z
Z
1:
e3 dx
2:
(3x
5:
9:
13:
17:
21:
25:

Z
Z

6 dx
2

x
p

6:
dx

10:

x dx

3=7

14:

dx

18:

2
dx
x6

22:

x2 + 1
p
dx
x

29:

p
3

33:

sen 2t
dt
sen t

37:

41:
45:
49:
53:
57:
61:
65:

Z
Z

Z
Z

! d!

x3
x

1
dx
1
1=n

(at)

dt

5a2 x6 dx
3
dt
t4
csc2

26:

Z
Z

5t2

p
3
p

42:
46:

54:

p
x x dx

62:
66:

Z
Z

Z
Z

dx

1
r+ p
3
r

t5

p
5

34:

15:

dr
dt

t4

1
p
5 2
t

11:

2
p
t

38:

7:

p
p
u ( u + 3 u) du

Z
Z

3:

4t + 3 dt

1
x+
x

30:

58:

t
dt
2

x) dx

5) dx

p
4

x 1
p
dx
3
x2

cos2

(3x

50:
d

19:
23:
27:

dt

62x= ln 6 e

43:

(2

2 sen t dt
p

x) dx

47:
51:

(2x + sen x) dx

55:

4x6 + 3x5
x5

59:

x x2 + 1
x3

dx

dx

3x2 + 1
p
dx
x

Z
Z

sec2
t6

63:
67:

dx

8:

d
t2

dt

t4
3

12:

1
t2

16:

dx

1
t4

dt

x4 1
dx
x2 + 1
x +1

20:
24:
28:

dy

48:

(x + 1) dx

52:

t 2 t2

56:

3 dt

s4 8
ds
s2

a + bt3

36:

44:

ex

dt

x log3 x
p dx
ln x

3ex

32:

40:

e2x

dx

sen 4x dx
cos 2x cos x

y 2 + 4y

t6

4:

dx

35:

39:

3t2

99 ln x

Z ln 7et4

dx

31:

(x 1) dx
p
p
4
x3 ( x 1)
x

e7 ln x

dt

dx

60:

dt

64:
68:

y
1

Z
Z

2x

y9

p
3

2 dy

3x2

dx

2y 5 + 3y dy

5y 4

6y 2 + 14 dy

(cos x

2 sen x) dx

x2 + 1 +

1
x2

dx

(cos + 2 sen ) d
(x

1) (3x + 2) dx

sen2 x + cos2 x dx

Z p
4

y+

x3 (x 1)
p
dx
3
x 1

x4 log4 x ln x
p
dx
ln 4 x
(2t + sec t tan t) dt
(xm

xn )
dx
x

(3 sen t
p

x x2

2 cos t) dt
1
x

dx

x (x + a) (x + b) dx
x4

2x3 + 1
dx
x2

69:

73:

77:

81:

70:

dw
w2

74:

5x ln 5 dx

78:

p
5

90:

6:
11:

1
x3

x2

3 2
2y

+ C;

26:

9
4 4
9t

9
5 5
9t

+ C;

31: x +

34:
38:

p
4

5
2 2
5t

4
5x

8
15 5
8 t

4 +

42: ex + C;
47:

y5
5

52:

2m+ 1
2
2x
4m+1

56:
60:
64:

x4
4

25x
5 ln2

4
7x

43:

x2
ln 3

1
x

x
1 2
2x

82: e + 2x + C;
5 7=5
7x

1
2x2

dx

72:

1 ex
dx
1 e x

76:

cos2 x
dx
1 + sen x

80:

e3x e2x 5ex + 2

dx
e2x 3ex + 1

+ C;

ab 2
2 x

35:

1
t5

+ C;

65:

x4

2x2 + 1
dx
x+1

cos 2x dx
cos x sen x

(sen x + cos x)
dx
sen x

83:

n
n

+ C;

(n

1x

7
3 3
7x

88: x

4
3 3
4r

x4=3

2x1=3

dx

cot

x2
2

62:
+

1
2

74:

4
3 3
2x
1
2

+ C;
1
4 ln 3

84:
ln 5 + C;

sen

x6
2

x8
8

2
x4

2x3=2
3

2xn+1
(1+n) ln n

80:

tan x + C;
89: 2x

x7
7

2 cos

1
t

+ C;
+

1 3
3t

+ C;

+ C;
1
x

24: x

+ C;

x3
3

4
3
3
4!

29:

29
12 12
29 x

59: ex

7
2 2
7x

+ C;

+ C;

71:

t5
5

2 sen x + C;

3 4
13 x

3 2
7x

90: x +

(x + 1)4 =4 + C;

t3 + C;

3x + C;
ab 4
2 t

b2 7
7 t

p
n

+ C;

1 3
3s

67:

8
s

+ C;

nx + C;
76:

cot xj + 2 sen x + C;
x

+ C;
1

ex + C;

75:

ln jcsc x

x3
3

t
41: n n+1
(at) n + C;

+ C;

+ C;

+ C;

+ C;

55:

63: a2 t +
+

x2
2

46: t3 + 2 cos t + C;
p
2
8
x3 + x2 + C;
51:
3

+ C;

p
3

5 3
3t

15:

+ C;

cos x + C;

5
6 2
5x

85:

+ C;

37: x +

25
12 12
25 x

+ C;

6x11=6
11

2t2 +

33: 2 sen t + C;

50: 4x

54: x2

79: x + cos x + C;

1 3t2
3t3

+ C;

+ C;

p
66: 2 x
70:

+ C;

7
4 4
7x

5 2 7
7a x

+ C;

x4
2

2x + C;

58: 3x + 2x2 +
+

x3
3

36: x + C;

45:

sen t + C;

+ C;

28:

40:

3x4
4

1
x

23:

5: 6x + C;

10: 3t

19: x

+ C;

1 2
2x

1
t3

+ C;

+ C;

+ C;

49:

y 2 + C;

14: 2x

x + C;

4x + C;

3 + C;

1
w

73:

ln 7

53:

1)=n

7
3 3
7u

3 7=3
7y
1
x

+ C;

4 cos x + C;

4 x5
5 ln 4

t
2

9:

32: x3
1
5

39:

1 3
3x

27:

+ C;

+ C;
p
57: 3 x 3x
4
p
5
61: 2 5x + C;

69:

1 4
4x

2
3 3
2r

22:

1 5
5x

44:

3
2 2
3x

5
2 2
5u

18:

+ C;

x + C;

13:

+ C;

m+n+ 1
2
4x
2m+2n+1

83:
+ C;

+ C;

2 5=2
5y

4:

4 t + C;
2 3
3x

+ C;

78: ex+3 + C;

+ C;

87:

1 10
10 y

+ C;

+ C;

1 3
3x

8: x

+ C;

4
3

1 8
8x e

48: t2 + sec t + C;

2 + C;
x3
3

3
2 2
3t

+ C;

2n+ 1
2
2x
4n+1

1
3x

3
x4

16 3
3 y

+ (b + a)
3

7
30 10
7 t

2 sen t + C;

2x3
7

72: x
77:

3 cos t
p

68:

+ 2y 4 +

82:

3:

2
5x5

5
2 2
5x

5
p
5t

dx

+ C;

21:

79:

10
7
7
10 x

17:

20: 2 cos x + sen x + C;

30:

e2x+3
dx
ex

+ C;

1 6
3y

2y + y + C;

25: 2 x +

75:

(nx)

100
1
100 x

7:
12:

3
2 2
3x

3 2
2x

2:

+ C;

16: 14y

xn logn x
p
dx
ln x

Respuestas

5x + C;

tan

71:

Z
x2 + 1 x2 2
ln (ax) ln x
p
85:
dx
86:
dx
3
2
sen2 x
csc x
x
p
p
Z
Z
log x log3 4 x
sen2 x
dx
88:
dx
89:
dx
log5 x
cos2 (x=2)
Z
p
sen3 x + 2 sen2 x sen x 2
x + 1) dx
91:
dx
cos2 x

p
( x + 1) (x

1: xe3 + C;
3 2
2x

p
3
x + x4
p
dx
x

dx
cos4 x

sen4 x

87:

2 sen2 x + 5 sen x
sen x + 3

84:

dx
p
n
x

+ C;

cos x + C;

sen2 x

81:

6 + C;
5
2 2
5x

sen x

86:
91:

sen x + C;

ln a cos x + C;
cos x

2x + C;

Bibliografa
1. Purcell, E. - Varberg, D. - Rigdon S.: Clculo". Novena Edicin. Pearson. Prentice Hall.
2. Stewart, J.: Clculo". Grupo Editorial Iberoamericano.

Clculo Diferencial e Integral - Integracin directa.

2

Prof. Farith Briceo - 2008