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American Society Testing Materials Standards

(ASTM)
Hygienic Piping for Food Industries.
ASTM A270

Standard specification for seamless & welded


Austenitic stainless steel sanitary tubing.

SS Code

AISI 304 / 304 L, 316 / 316 L

Type

Carbo
nD

Mangan
ese

Phoshorus

Sulfu
r

Silic
on

Chro
miu
m

Nick
el

Molybden
um

304

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

0.75

18.0

8.0

20.0

10.5

304L
316
316L

0.03
0.08
0.03

2.00
2.00
2.00

Reference

0.045
0.045
0.045

0.030
0.030
0.030

0.75
0.75
0.75

18.0

8.0

20.0

12.0

16.0

10.0

18.0

14.0

16.0

10.0

18.0

14.0

Nitrog
en

Copp
er

Other
Elements
E,F

0.10

0.10

2.003.00

0.10

2.003.00

0.10

Foods, Drugs and Beverage Equipment (ANSIASME F2.1-1982). ASTM A240 304 / 304L, ASTM A240 316 / 316L
(British Stainless Steel Association).

Stainless Steel Chemical Composition Requirements

Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS)


JIS G 3447,ISO 2037,BS 4825,DIN 11850
JIS

SUS 304

SUS 304L
SUS 316
SUS 316L

AISI

304

304L
316
316L

Si

Mn

0.08Ma
x
.
0.03Ma
x.
0.08
Max
0.03
Max

1.00Max

2.00Max

1.00 Max

2.00 Max

1.00 Max

2.00 Max

1.00 Max

2.00 Max

0.045
Max
0.045
Max
0.045
Max
0.045
Max

0.030
Max

Ni

8.00
-10.50

Cr

Mo

Cu

18.0020.00

0.030
Max

9.00 13.00

18.00
-20.00

0.030
Max
0.030
Max

10.00 14.00
12.00 15.00

16.00 18.00
16.00 18.00

2.00 3.00
2.00 3.00

Chemical Composition Table

Deutsches Institute for Normung (DIN)


DIN

AISI

Si

Mn

Ni

Cr

Mo

Cu

x5crni18 10

304

0.07
Max

1.00Max

2.00Max

0.045
Max

0.015
Max

0.11

0.030

1.00

2.00

0.045

0.015

0.11

304L

0.030

17.5
19.5
18.0
20.0
17.5
19.5
16.5
18.5
16.5
18.5
16.5
18.5
17.0
19.0
16.5
18.5

304L

8.0
10.5
10.0
12.0
8.0
10.5
10.0
13.0
10.5
13.00
10.0
13.0
12.5
15.0
10.5
13.0

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.11

.11

X2crni19 11
X2crni18 9
X5crNiM0
17-12-2
X3crNiM0
17-13-3
X2crNiM0
17-12-2
X2crNiM0
18-14-3
X2crNiM0
17-12-3

1.00

2.00

0.045

0.015

316

0.07

1.00

2.00

0.045

0.015

316

0.05

1.00

2.00

0.045

0.015

316L

0.030

2.00

0.045

0.015

316L

0.030

1.00

2.00

0.045

0.015

316L

0.030

1.00

2.00

0.045

0.015

1.00

Chemical Composition Table

2.00
2.50
2.50
3.00
2.00
2.50
2.50
3.00
1.50
3.00

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