A.243 not all persons in companies/private establishments can have the right to self-organization cause there are some that cant! A violation to this right is considered as an unlawful act Even without the labor code, the right still exists (consti) Right to strike, collective bargaining, self-organization (all 3 considered as a package) 212(h) labor organization and legitimate labor organization duly registered will make a LO a LLO any branch thereof (of the first, of a duly registered labor organization) do you need registration to be an LLO? Nope. Cause the branch thereof of a LLO can be considered an LLO Labor Organization 1. registration, A.234 a. independent union plant levels, 20% membership requirement at the time of registration b. federation (same level) c. national union d. industry union e. trade union center- higher level in terms of membership. Counts among its members federations bargaining unit: not only for collective bargaining but also for organizing a union. Why? Cause you are already thinking of the bargaining unit you want to present Article 234-(a): chartering the only union that can be covered by a chartering process is the LOCAL CHAPTER federation creates a local chapter through the process of chartering company level: independent union (has to be registered, 20% members, in general not associated with a federation), local chapter (no reg, no membership reqt, chartering process, cant be independent of a federation) multi-industry: federation, trade union center (both are required to register)
Affiliate: an organization joining a bigger organization
independent union applying for membership in a bigger org, a federation will you lose legal personality? Nope. Still independent but affiliated 2 types: union as a local chap then registered then becomes and indept union (technically no need for a federation anymore) independent union
Legal Personality: unions required to register shall acquire LP upon issuance of
cert of registration waiting period (you have to receive cert of reg) mere submission of docs will not give you LP unless you have a cert, you are nothing. 234-a: LP upon issuance of cert charter- from the federation. No other requirement needed. BUT only for 1 purpose: to file a petition for C.Election 234-a: cause your LP today is a limited legal personality (for the purpose of CE), when will you acquire FULL LP? You have to submit 3 docs (1. Charter certificate, list of officers etc, consti and by-laws) copy the rest from anjo