1 - Beam (30 M) +tank Loading Final

Project
Designed by
Component
Checked by
Lahore Ring Road

PS Engineer
Javaid Khalid
PC Beam Prop
Properties - PC Beam used by NESPAK

INPUT DATA :
(1) : Deck :
C/C Pier distance
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Length of Girder
Effective Span of Main Girder
" 2a"
No. of Main Girders :

No. of Cross Girders :
Spacing of Cross Girders
/3
###
Width of Roadway :
Width of NJB :
" 2b"
Total width of Deck Slab :

Thickness of Deck Slab :
Thickness of Carpet on Slab :
102.44
Feet.
98.43
Feet.
96.18
Feet.
No.
No. having size
32.05841
Ft.
at
=
48.97
Feet.
1.23
Feet.
51.43
Feet.
8.858
Inches
1.969
Inches
384.70
(2) : Cross Section of Girders :
A - Main Girder :
Exterior Girder :
23.6
134.59
.
9.843
53.15
in
15.4
8.858
in. thick
in
in
in
###
9.842519685
3.937
13.8 in
in
" : Also adopted as Ex
35.43 in
in
2.76 in
7.9
78.7
in
Slab
5.12
"X
13.78
2.755906
7.874 in
in
7.87
63.8
in
78.74
in
.
7.87 in
7.9
Part plan of girder at
9.84 in
7.9 in
in
7.9
in
4.0
in
6.0
in
diaphragm beam location
110.97
###
in
Curb =
###
B - Diaphragm :
a - Interior Diaphragm - Inner part
9.8
in.
"X
78.7
"
Ft
Roadway =
b - Interior Diaphragm - Outer part

c - End Diaphragm
:
:
9.8
"X
78.7
"
9.8
"X
66.7
"
Ft.
11.22
3.28
(3) : Materials - Concrete and steel :

A - Concrete :
f'c-Deck
Cylinder Strength of Deck Slab
f'c-Girder
Cylinder Strength of Main Girder

Ec = EConcrete-Deck slab
:
4000
Psi
6000
Psi
( f )0.5
'
c
57,000
EConcrete-Girder
Esteel
Ratio of Modulii of Concrete of slab &
Girder
57,000
4000
57,000
6000
29,000
Ksi
Reinforcing
60 Bars having fy =
Using Grade
B - Reinforcing Bars :
11.22
Ft.
E/c-Girder
nE=c-Deck slab
60,000
=
=
3605
###
Modular ratio for Girder
m =ESteel
EConcrete-Girder
/
29000
###
Modular ratio for Slab
m =ESteel
EConcrete-Slab
/
29000
###
(4) : Cable Data :
Cables to be used :
f'ci
Concrete strength at Transfer
270 K
psi x
5,000
[ ASTM : A-416 ]
0.0068950
No. and size of cables to be used :

Using
Cable No.
12
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
12
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
12
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Total
(5) : Losses Data :
No.
Shrinkage strain
Creep strain
200
36
x 10-6
x 10-6
CALCULATIONS :
No. of Cables :
C.G. of Cables :
[ 3
Dia. of Sheath :
6.00
51
X-nal Area of holes :
= 3
[ (
mm
2.008
0 upper row.
at
at bottom row &
in. +
0
###
)2 /
x### 6.00
/ 25.4
4
in.
=
+
2.008
= 12.666
10.00
in
in2
Section Properties :
(1)-Un-grouted Section
Taking moments about the bottom of the Girders :
Area
Section
1
23.62
( in .)
2
in x
9.84
in
Y
( in.)
232.50
AY
( in .)
( in4.)
4.92
1,144.20
7.87
in x
7.87
in /
7.87
in x
63.78
in
9.84
in x
2.76
in /
3.94
in x
3.94
in /
3.94
in x
2.76
in x
35.43
in x
5.12
in
2 x 2
62.00
12.47
772.97
502.20
41.73
20,957.90
2 x 2
27.13
72.70
1,972.08
2 x 2
15.50
69.55
1,078.08
21.70
72.24
1,567.70
181.35
76.18
13,815.44
Deduction for holes :

1.000 -
TOTAL
Total area i/c area of holes :
Yb
Yt
IN.A.
Zb
Zt
12.67
6.00 -
1,029.71
1,042.38
Ay / A
41,232.37
d - yb
78.74
I0+Ay -Ay.yb
172,753.40
IN.A. / yb
795,220.50
IN.A. / yt
795,220.50
/
+
/
/
75.99
41,232.37
1,029.71
40.04
2,273,522.44
###
40.04
38.70
(2)-Transformed Section
EConcrete-Girder
/
m =ESteel
Area
Section
( in .)
IN.A. =
Zb =
Zt =
/
+
/
/
78.74
795,221.29
832,329.81
832,329.81
###
AY
( in.)
( in .)
( in4.)
1,029.71
40.04
41,232.37
33.05
6.00
198.29
1,062.76
41,430.66
29000
Precast Section :
5.508
6.00
in2 x
TOTAL
Yb =
Yt =
41,430.66
1,062.76
38.98
38.98
39.76
1,652,245.07
- ###
38.98
832,329.81
38.98
21,350.50
39.76
20,936.00
(3)-Composite Section
E/c-Girder
nE=c-Deck slab
Area
Section
( in2.)
Precast Section :
134.59 in x
8.86
TOTAL
Yb =
Yt =
122,393.29
78.74
in
3605
Y
( in.)
0.816
###
AY
( in3.)
( in4.)
1,062.76
38.98
41,430.66
973.47
83.17
80,962.63
2,036.23
/
-
122,393.29
2,036.23
60.11
60.11
18.63
IN.A. =
Zb =
Zt =
+
/
/
838,695.40
1,830,625.75
1,830,625.75
- ###
8,348,728.21
60.11
1,830,625.75
60.11
30,455.68
18.63
98,250.93
DEAD LOADS :
1 - Girder - self weight :
=
Weight
(1) of main girder
Weight(2-i)of Diaphragm
=(
=
=
( For interior girder )

(2-ii)
1042.38
Wt. of half Diaphragm
in2
134.6
144
7.239
68.9
Ft.2
x 150 Pcf
809.9
X 150 / 144
Lbs.
Lbs.
8816
4408
( For exterior girder )
=(
=
=
( For interior End girder )

(2-ii)
134.6
63.7
688.0
X 150 / 144
Lbs.
Lbs.
8220
4110
( For exterior End girder )

(2-iii)
Wt. of parts of X-girder cast in-situ with

Main girder - (for both sides)
2=x [ { (
9.8
=
2x[(
=
1762
)/2
15.4
}x{(
53.1
)x(
12.6
63.8
58.46
Lbs.
2 - Deck :
Description
NJB
Carpet
Slab
=
=
1.97 in. thick
No.
Cross Girders ext
5
2
2
2
No.
=
=
=
=
=
=
Cross Girders
No.
8.9
in. thick
Haunch
Main Girders
Cross Girders int
Cross Girders
No.
No.
No.
L (ft.)
x B (ft.)
x H (ft.)
102.32
102.32 X ###
102.32 X ###
98.43
98.43
6
4
6
4
x
x
x
x
X 0.16
X 0.74
x Unit weight
401 Lbs/Rft
140
Pcf
=
=
82.06
115.06
=
=
=
=
=
=
582.63
=
=
16.44
1,526.35
1,921.7
259.4
150
64 Lbs/Rft
Pcf
X 1176
Lbs. / Ft.
8816
Lbs
4408
Lbs
8220
Lbs
4110
Lbs
TOTAL :
31.50
578.83
52.89
17.63
49.32
Bending Moments :
Moment due to Diaphragm weight :
(1)
(2)
Reaction R
1.00
Mmax
1.00
P x L/
Moment
Moment
due to
Wt. of Slab
due to
Wt. of Shuttering
- P
=
=
L/
1.662
0.224
x(
x(
0.17
96.175
96.175
P xL
)2 /
)2 /
(3-i)
(3-ii)
(4)
Moment
Moment
Moment
Moment
(5)
due to
Wt. of Diaphragm
due to
Wt. of Half Diaphragm
due to
Wt. of part of cross beam cast with

main girder
Wt. of Girder
due to
Job
=
=
8.816
=
=
1.762
4.408
1.176
x(
x(
96.175
x(
x(
96.175
96.175
96.18
) /
) /
423.9
212.0
) /
)2 /
84.7
1,359.9
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
0
0
Stresses :
1 Main Girder - self weight :
Un-grouted Section :
MOMENT due to self weight of Girder =
Stress at bottom fiber
fb
1444.637
12000
19859.3
Stress at top fiber
ft
1444.637
12000
20549.8
Stressing of Cables :
Cables to be used :
Using
270
and stressing upto
[ ASTM : A-416 ]
Cable No.
12
Cable No.
12
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
12
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Total
nal
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
Area of above Cables
No.
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Stressing Force
For ungrouted Section :
= (
Yb
=
Eccentricity "e" =
270
1000
40.043
[ P/A
0.670
=
C.G. of cable
&
6.000 =
) x
5.508
in.
40.043 -
fb&t =
34.043
in.
M/Z]
fb
996,397 /
1,029.71
996,397
x ###
ft
996,397 /
1,029.71
996,397
x ###
3 Slab, Cross girder & Shuttering

Transformed -- holes grouted :
MOMENT due to weight of Slab, Cross girder & Shuttering =
fb
2393.064
12000
21350.5
Stress at top fiber
ft
2393.064
12000
20936.0
4 Shuttering release :
Composite section :
MOMENT due to Shuttering release =
fb
259.361
12000
30455.7
Stress at top fiber
ft
259.361
12000
98250.9
120 Lbs/Rft
=
=
=
=
=
=
5 Applied Loads :
Composite section :
(i) Railing
(ii) Side walks 1.2 ' wide
(iii) Carpet 2.0
" thick
TOTAL LOAD
Load per Girder per Rft.
Moment due to
Applied Loads :
=
=
=
102.32
102.32 X ###
X 1.00
150
Pcf
102.32 X ###
X 0.16
140
Pcf
#REF!
x No.
4 of Girder
( 96.175 )2 /
102.32
#REF! x
MOMENT due to Applied Loads =
fb
#REF!
12000
30455.7
Stress at top fiber
ft
#REF!
12000
98250.9
Job
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
0
0
6 Live Loads :
Composite section :
Distribution Analysis :
Using relation :
Ri
=P/n
[1+{6(n+1-2i)/(n
-1)}e/a
]
Where
a = c/c distsnce betweem Girders.

n = No. of Girders.
i = Girder Location i.e.
Eccentricity "e"
= [(
i=
For girder location 1 :
Ri
= 1/
###
)/2]-(
+
2.75 + 2
###
15.733 Ft. Tank at
[ 1+ { 6 (
+1-2x
)/(
25
15.73
-1)}
###
Live Load Moment :

Class "AA" Loading :
Effective Span
96.18
Feet.
Tank at Midspan :
###
RA
Equivalent U.D.L. of Tank Load :

=### Tons
RA = 70 x 2.240
x ###
###
Feet.
12.00
Feet.
96.18
Feet.
= ###
Kips/Ft.
Kips.
78.400
Gross Bending Moment :

=(
78.400
x ###
)-(
D.F.
Mmax
3534.869
###
6.000
3.000
3534.869
1868.541
Imp. Factor
x ###
###
fb
1868.541
12000
30455.7
Stress at top fiber
ft
1868.541
12000
98250.9
Job
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
0
0
(iv)-Delayed Losses
=
=
Eccentricity "e" =
( Composite Section : )
=
270 ksi
Using
Prestressing Cables :
P
P
fb&t =
fb
0.90
0.90
x
x
Pi
where
Pi = Force =
Stressing
270,000
996,397
Lbs.
896,757
Yb
- Distance from bottom of Girder to C.G. of Cables

=
60.11 6.00
54.108
[ P/A
896,757
in
M/Z ]
2036.23
896,757
x ###
###
ft
896,757
2036.23
x ###
896,757
###
Stressing including sustained Loads :

Immediate losses @ 6
%
Prestessing
Wt. of Girder
Slab, X-Girder
& Shuttering
Prestessing
Relief due to
Shuttering
fb
2676
-161
-873
2034
-1345
102
ft
-683
41
844
-53
1372
-32
Wt. of Girder
Slab, X-Girder
& Shuttering
Prestessing
Relief due to
Shuttering
fb
-873
2034
-1345
102
ft
844
-53
1372
-32
1 Loss of Pre-stress due to Creep :

fcs = Stress at C.G. level of prestressing tendons :
fcs =
fcs =
Creep strain
#REF!
psi
#VALUE!
36
#VALUE!
6.0
0.006895
10
/ ##
#VALUE!
N/mm2
78.74
73
in
in
-6
6.00
Creep :
= 36 x10-6
40
x fcs
'
/ f ci x Es
where
&
P
or
= 36 x10
= #VALUE!
=
/
x
x
(
= 200
10-6
-6
40
#VALUE!
1000
270
200
) x
34.5
0.67
'
ci
#VALUE!
100
=
=
=
5800.0
100
=
=
=
###
1000
Es
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
s of Pre-stress
2 due to Shrinkage :
Shrinkage strain
= 200 x
x Es
10-6
= 200 x 10-6
x 29.00 x 106
Total losses due to Creep and Shrinkage :
or
= #VALUE!
/ (
270
x
1000 x
Stress
0.67
) x
psi
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
3 Loss of Pre-stress due to Relaxation :

=
0.06
Total Delayed Losses
i.e.
=
=
6.00
#VALUE!
% say
270 ksi
Using
= Force = (
PStressing
= 996,397
P
Eccentricity "e" =
=
) x
0.67
996,
5.508
Lbs.
Yb
( Composite Section : )
fb&t =
Job
###

=
40.04 6.00
34.043
[ P/A
in
M/Z ]
fb
996,397
1029.71
996,397
x ###
###
ft
996,397
1029.71
996,397
x ###
###
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
0
0
Permissible Stresses :
At transfer :
fCompression
fTension
At Service Load :
=
=
0.55
fCompression
fTension
=
=
0.40
3.00
6.00
x f'ci
x ( f'ci )0.5
0.55
3.00
x (
fc
x
x ( f'c )0.5
0.40
6.00
x (
'
5,000
5,000
6,000
6,000
Summary of Stresses
Sl.
No.
Bottom
Stages
Immediate Losses @
Self weight of Girder :
5.00
Stress
Prestressing :
Top
2676
Psi
2676
Psi
-134
Psi
2542
Psi
-873
Psi
1669
Stress
-683
Psi
34
Psi
844
Psi
At transfer :
Net Stresses :
1669
Psi
4
5
6
2750
Slab + X-girder +
Shuttering & Labour :
Shuttering relief :
Applied Dead Loads :
( Railing, Curb & Carpet )
Delayed
7 Losses @
8 Live Loads :
18.0
Psi
-1345
Psi
324
Psi
1372
Psi
102
Psi
426
Psi
-32
Psi
#REF!
Psi
Psi
-482
Psi
Psi
-123
Psi
-736
Psi
Psi
228
Psi
Psi
At Service Load :
Net Stresses :
#VALUE!
Psi
-465
Psi
Director Bridges,
Punjab Highway Departme

2 - Lake Road, Lahore.
Job
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
0
0
(iii)-Delayed Losses
=
=
Eccentricity "e" =
=
270 ksi
Using
P
P
fb&t =
fb
0.67
0.67
Pi
x
x
Yb
40.04
where
Pi = Force =
Stressing
###
1,487,160
Lbs.
996,397

=
6.00
34.04
[ P/A
996,397
in
M/Z]
1029.71
996,397
x ###
###
ft
996,397
1029.71
x ###
996,397
###

Wt. of Girder
Slab, X-Girder &

Shuttering
Prestessing
Relief due to
Shuttering
Applied Loads
fb
-873
2676
-1345
102
ft
844
-683
1372
-32
#REF!

fcs = #REF!
+
#VALUE!
fcs = #VALUE! psi
fcs = #VALUE!
x 0.0068950
fcs = #VALUE! N/mm2
6.0
/ ##
N/mm2
78.74
73
in
in
6.00
1 Creep :
= 36 x 10-6
= 36 x 10-6
= #VALUE!
=
/
or
x
x
(
= 200 x 10-6
= 200 x 10-6
Total losses for Creep and Shrinkage :
or
= #VALUE!
/ (
=
3 Relaxation :
0.06
2 Shrinkage :
x fcs
40
40
#VALUE!
1000
270
where
Es
200,000
&
fci
27
27.0
200
###
1000
x Es
x 29 x
270
/ fci x Es
) x
0.68
100
106
1000
0.68
) x
i.e.
100
4Cables of
Prestressing
Using
Grade @
270
=
=
=
#VALUE!
=
=
=
=
=
5800.0
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
6.00
#VALUE!
Pu
0.67
0.50 in. :
nal
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
nal
Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
Total
Area of Cable
= 0
in / Strand x
Xnal Area of above Cables
Stressing Force
= (
Yb
=
Eccentricity "e" =
fb&t =
% say
No.
270
1000
40.043
4.284
in.
40.043 -
[ P/A
0.670
C.G. of cable
&
6.000 =
) x
34.043
M/Z]
in.
[ P/A
fb
774,976 /
1,029.71
774,976
x ###
ft
774,976 /
1,029.71
774,976
x ###
Job
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
0
0
Summary of Stresses
Using
Sl.
No.
Bottom
Stages

2 Prestressing
Cables
of
2
### / 0.5 " of
Cables
of
2
### / 0.5 " of
270 Grade @
0.67 Pu
:
1
Best
Result
ksi Prestressing Cables
270
Top
-873
Psi
-873
Psi
844
Psi
2081
Psi
1208
Psi
-531
Psi
-66
Psi
1142
Psi
17
Psi
2000
Psi
LOSSES :
3 Shrinkage loss @
3.16
<
4
5
6
7
8
9
Slab, X-girder & Shuttering :

Shuttering relief :
Applied Loads :
Live Loads :
Delayed Losses @
13
Delayed Losses @
19
%
%
-1345
Psi
-203
Psi
1372
Psi
-102
Psi
-305
Psi
32
Psi
#REF!
Psi
Psi
-736
Psi
Psi
228
Psi
-271
Psi
Psi
69
Psi
-395
Psi
Psi
101
Psi
#VALUE!
<
-424
Psi
Psi
Job
Component
Designed by
###
Checked by
Cable Profile
14.0
in
12.0
in
12.0
in
4
.
2
.
12.0 in
10.0
###
in
4.0
in
6.0
in
in
Section at End
14.63
ft.
10.0
5.0
ft.
ft.
10.0
Length of Cable
Cables
&
ft.
69.250
4 .
Horizontal Cable Profile
Straight length of vertical curve

Vertical Cable Profile
ft.
Job
Designed by
Component
Checked by
###
0
0
Cable Profile
Effective length of Main Girder
Half of effective length of Main Girder
Half Curved length of Main Girder
=
=
=
=
=
=
102.44
50.85
Ft.
- (
3.0
in. +
3.0
Ft.
45.85
Ft.
45.85
Ft.
45.85
Ft.
46.85
Ft.
=
=
=
=
"L" for cable No. 1

L for cable No. 2
L for cable No. 3
L for cable No. 4
in
y
x
Vertical ordinate of cable at section X :
Cable
No.
Rise at
end from
Soffit
in
Net rise
Rise at centre
from Soffit
in
"r"
in
Curved
length- Part
of cable
ft.
=
=
[ Rise at mid-span section

]
x-coordinate of cable profile in horizontal plane
Distance from mid spa
Straight Portion
ft.
Vertical
10.0
in
6.0
in
4.0
in
45.85
ft
5.0
ft
'Y' in.
5 ###
15 ###
25
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
6.00
6.05
6.19
6.43
6.76
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6.00
6.19
6.76
7.7
9.0
5.0
5.0
2.50
0.00
0.00
6.00
6.33
7.33
9.0
11.3
-5.00
-2.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.0
10.6
12.0
14.2
17.2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
St. part
Horizontal
'x'
in.
Vertical
22.0
in
6.0
in
16.0
in
45.85
ft
5.0
ft
'Y' in.
Horizontal
'X'
in.
Vertical
34.0
in
6.0
in
28.0
in
45.85
ft
5.0
ft
'Y' in.
Horizontal
'X'
in.
Vertical
46.0
in
10.0
in
36.0
in
46.85
ft
4.0
ft
'Y' in.
Horizontal
'X'
in.
Job
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
0
0
(i)-Immediate Losses :
Elastic Shortening of Concrete :

For
Elastic Shortening of Concrete :
0.67
fcs
P( n =
-1)/2n.
Cables
Pu applied at midspan
. Es
/ Ej
. As
As
where
fcs
Es
fci
Es
n
Stressing
Using
2 No. :
1 For
/ Ej
Cables of
270
0.67 Pu
Grade @
Cable No.
12
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
12
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
12
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Total area of cables
Stressing Force - "P"
= (
270
Yb
=
Eccentricity "e" =
fb&t =
Net at transfer :
1000
40.043
3.672
in.
40.043 -
0.670
C.G. of cable
&
6.000 =
[P/A
) x
34.043
M/Z]
in.
[P/A
fb
664,265 /
1,029.71
664,265
x ###
ft
664,265 /
1,029.71
664,265
x ###
fb
-872.9
ft
843.6
1,783.8
-455.3

fcs =
fcs =
388.3
871.0
+
psi
522.6
72.7
/ ##
78.74
73
fcs =
fcs =
871.0
N/mm2
0.0068950
in
in
N/mm2
6.0058
6.00
P
P
P
n
2 For
Stressing
Using
fcs
=(n-1)/2n.
= ( 2 - )1/ ( 2 x
=
3 No. :
. Es
2
3 Cables of
/ Ej
)x
6.0058
. As
x ###
270
Grade @
x(
1185
Pu
0.67
0.50 in. :
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
nal
Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Area of Cable
= 0
in / Strand x
= (
270
Yb
=
Eccentricity "e" =
1000
40.043
[P/A
0.670
C.G. of cable
&
6.000 =
) x
3.213
in.
40.043 -
fb&t =
Net at transfer :
i.e.
nal
Cable No.
34.043
M/Z]
in.
[P/A
fb
581,232 /
1,029.71
581,232
x ###
ft
581,232 /
1,029.71
581,232
x ###
fb
-872.9
ft
843.6
1,560.8
-398.4

fcs =
fcs =
fcs =
fcs =
+
psi
x
445.2
669.4
669.4
4.6154
242.7
/ ##
N/mm
0.0068950
N/mm
72.7
78.74
73
in
in
6.00
P1( n =
-1)/2n.
P1 = ( 3 - )1/ ( 2 x
P1
Job
. Es
3
)x
/ Ej
4.6154
. As
x ###
x(
1185
Designed by
Loss due to
fcs
0
3
rd. cable only :
###
Component
Checked by
0
0
P '1
38.816
Using
25.254
This loss will be distributed on first
P '1 / 2 =
13.562
n =
4 No. :
3 For
Stressing
KN/mm2
KN/mm2
cables :
/2
KN/mm2
4Cables of
270
Grade @
Pu
0.67
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
Cable No.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
= (
270
Yb
=
Eccentricity "e" =
1000
40.043
[P/A
) x
4.284
in.
40.043 -
fb&t =
Net at transfer :
C.G. of cable
&
6.000 =
0.670
34.043
M/Z]
in.
[P/A
fb
774,976 /
1,029.71
774,976
x ###
ft
774,976 /
1,029.71
774,976
x ###
fb
-872.9
ft
843.6
2,081.1
-531.2

fcs =
fcs =
fcs =
fcs =
312.4
1139.9
1139.9
7.8596
+
psi
x
895.8
72.7
N/mm
0.0068950
N/mm
/ ##
78.74
73
in
in
6.00
P2( n =
-1)/2n.
P2 = ( 4 - )1/ ( 2 x
P2 =
Loss due to
fcs
4
th. cable only :
99.149
KN/mm2
This loss will be distributed on first
P '2 / 3 =
60.333
KN/mm
P '2
. Es
)x
3
2
/ Ej
. As
x ###
7.8596
38.816
.
x(
1185
KN/mm2
cables :
/ 3
mary of Elastic Loss :

Girder length
69.75
ft.
Elastic Loss in
Cable - 1
12
0.50
Cable - 2
.
12
0.50
Cable
Cable
Cable
Cable
1Stressed
2Stressed
3Stressed
4Stressed
Total Loss / cable
Total Loss in all cables
%age Loss / cable
P
P '1
P '2
/
/
25.254
KN/mm
6.781
KN/mm
20.111
0
6.781
KN/mm2
KN/mm2
20.111
KN/mm2
52.146
KN/mm2
26.892
KN/mm2
99.149
KN/mm2
& average loss in all cables
For n =
Xnal Area =
1184.514 mm2
1.8360
in2 Stressing Force =
270000
1.8360
For n =
Xnal Area =
1184.514 mm2
1.8360
270000
1.8360
For n =
Xnal Area =
1184.514 mm2
1.8360
270000
1.8360
For n =
Xnal Area =
0.0000
270000
0.0000
mm2
Area
52.146
=
/
1.836
in2
x
2205
Area
100
= 2.365
69.3649
1.836
26.892
2205
1.220
67 %
Stress including
Elastic Loss Effect :
Job
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
68.2196
0
0
(ii)-Friction & Pull in Losses

y
r . X2 / L 2
= tan-1( 2.r / L )
=
tan-1( 2.r / L )
For curved portion :
K
Net Rise
Cable(
No.
r)
( r / 12 ) ft.
4.00
in.
16.00
in.
28.00
in.
36.00
in.
0.0145
rad
0.8331
Deg
+ K xcurved
=
=
0.30
-4
Meter
X 10Per
33
Curved Portion
in.
xc
xc
( Radians )
Curved Length
tan-1(2.r/L)
( ft. )
( Meters )
45.84549
13.97728
0.004362
0.046125
45.84549
13.97728
0.017430
0.046125
45.84549
13.97728
0.030433
0.046125
46.84549
14.28216
0.038216
0.047131
0.01454
rad
0.83311
Deg
0.05810
rad
3.32894
Deg
0.10144
rad
5.81219
Deg
0.12739
rad
7.29874
Deg
Effective Length of Cables

d ( Horizontal deviation )
1
l1
( Deviation Length )
= #
=
33
Per Meter
10-4
Horizontal deviation
Cable
l1
No.
d
tan
Deviation
( d / 12".l1 )
-1
ft.
( For one side )
( Radians )
0.00
Ft.
0.00
in
10.00
Ft.
5.00
in###
Radian
0
10.00
Ft.
5.00
in###
0.00
Ft.
0.00
in
0.0000000
###
0.0124928
###
0.0124928
###
0.0000000
###
Degrees
Radian
###
3
K XC
Degrees
Radian
###
Degrees
Radian
0
Degrees
ve Length of Cables
Points on cable profile
Cable
No.
(Assuming full
force at
Jacking end)
End of curve from
Centre Line
Jacking end)
1.0000
0.0505
0.950
Stretches on cable p
0.005
AB
BC
End of curve from
End of St. line

from
(A+B)/2 * Curved
length
(B+C)/2 * Straight length
other end)
other end)
45.84549
5.00000
0.9445
0.01
0.9395
0.05
1.00000
0.94951
0.94448
0.93945
0.88896
44.68818
4.73499
1.00000
0.91146
0.90643
0.90140
0.81286
43.81589
4.54472
1.00000
0.89846
0.89343
0.88840
0.78685
43.51784
4.47971
1.00000
0.91465
0.91063
0.90660
0.82126
44.84642
3.65056
Job
Component
Designed by
###
Checked by
Horizontal Projection of vertical curve

50.8454897 Ft.
Length of Girder=
102.191 Ft.
Length of Girder at face of recess=
102.191 Ft. - 3 in
Half Length= 101.69098 Ft. / 2
Vertical Cable Profile
Jack Pressure & Extension :

One end jacking
Calculation of Friction & Pull in Losses in :
Cable No. 1 :
Full force applied =
1.00000
Centre Line
A
0.94951
xc=
Segments :
(
AB
(
BC
(
CD
(
DE
+
+
+
+
1.00000
0.94951
0.94448
0.93945
0.94448
45.8455
ft.
5.0000
ft.
13.9773
1.5244
0.94951
0.94448
0.93945
0.88896
)/2x
)/2x
)/2x
)/2x
0.93945
45.8455
5.0000
5.0000
45.8455
=
=
=
=
=
44.68818
4.73499
4.70984
41.91232
96.04533
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
13.97728
Points :
A
B
C
=
=
=
1.00000
73.4423
0.94951
69.7344
0.94448
69.3649
% of PU
% of PU
% of PU
( Including Elastic Shortening Loss.)
Checking of pull in Losses :
Stressing
Using
1 Cable
.
of
0.67 Pu
270
Grade @
i.e.
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
0.50 in. :
Cable No.
Cable No.
Cable No.
Cable No.
nal
Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
0.50 in. :
nal
Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
0.50 in. :
Xnal Area of Cable
= 0
in2 / Strand x
=
=
Stressing Force
Jacking Force at end
270,000 x
193,744
1.0710
0.67
###
67.0000
[ 1-Lb =

P0
For cable No. 1
- Pc
P
P
= ( P0
As
= 690.96636 mm2
=
=
Es
W = Length of Tendon upto which Pull in
effect develops :
Job
+ K xc =
944.635
x 0.050487
4.448
1000
N. ]
0.050487
47.692006298
KN
3.4121084038
KN/M
- P c ) / xc
47.6920062977
W
W
W
=[
=
=
KN/mm2
200,000
=[
/ ###
Pull in.
=###
N/mm
mm
l x Es
6.00
x As
200
15,589
mm
15.589
>
690.9664 )
0.5
0.0034121084
Half Span
Component
Checked by
###
)/
15.502
Designed by
4.448
Adjusting Stresses at Mid Span for Pull in Losses :

1
For straight portion :
P =
Kx
Jacking Force at Point B :
Weighted average
Iteration :
Weighted
Adopt
=
193,744 x
=
= ( P0
0.005030
KN/mm
W
W
W
=[
=
=
P
P
0.003412 x (
0.0043170
W
W
W
=[
=
=
###
67.0000
4.448
- Pst ) / xst
896.943
0.00296
0.003412 x (
0.0039360
KN/mm
(St.)
P
P
P
P
P
0.0034121
6.00
x###
/
13.977
1000
1.36000 ) +
0.00296
KN/mm
x
200
mm
14.514
<
13.977
690.9664 )
/
M
15.502
0.0039360
1.74120 ) +
Half Span
0.00296
KN/mm
x
200
13,859
mm
13.859
0.0043170
KN/mm
14,514
6.00
1.5244
KN/mm
<
690.9664 )
15.502
0.0043170
Half Span
P0
- Pw
Cable No. 1 :
0.0043170
14.5142
1.00000
62.6574
1,000 =
Centre Line
A
0.95210
xc=
33.7917
5.0000
ft.
10.3023
1.5244
14.5142
Stressing
4
1Cable of
Area of
cable
1
Area of
cables
0
Area of
cable
1
Area of
cables
1
0.5
0 cables
Pu
Pu
Stressing Force
270000
289,170
[ 1-Lb =
%age Loss
Pu
0.67
= (
mm2 ) / (
743
25.40
= 0 x 1.151652 in2 .
= (
mm2 ) / (
836
25.40
= 1 x 1.295803 in2
0.5 / 0.5 " &
1cables
= (
=
2.6874
270
Grade @
"
1 / 0.5 "
1 / 0.5 "
1 / 0.5 "
1 /
ft.
)2
1.1517
in2
)2
1.2958
in2
1 / 0.5 " .
) x
1.071
4.448
4.448
i.e.
0.670
1000
N. ]
23.2031
100
###
0.0043170
2.6874
1000
x
x
+
###
uction of Forceat Mid-span due to Pull in :
Loss
%age Loss
Force to be applied at Jacking End
=
=
=
11.602
KN
23.2031
73.442
100
1.804
Force after initial losses at end on anchorage :
Elastic Shortening
Pull in
Job
Designed by
Calculation of Friction Loss in Cable No. 2 :
###
0.94707
Component
Checked by
1.00000
Centre Line
A
0.91146
0.90643
xc=
+
+
+
+
1.00000
0.91146
0.90643
0.90140
45.8455
ft.
5.0000
ft.
10.3023
1.5244
0.91146
0.90643
0.90140
0.81286
)/2x
)/2x
)/2x
)/2x
0.3063
12.1330
Segments :
(
AB =
(
BC =
(
CD =
(
DE =
0.90140
=
=
=
=
=
45.8455
5.0000
5.0000
45.8455
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
43.81589
4.54472
4.51957
39.29544
92.17562
13.97728
Points :
A
B
C
=
=
=
1.00000
75.2620
0.91146
68.5982
0.90643
68.2196
% of PU
% of PU
% of PU
( Including the Elastic Shortening Los
Force to be applied at Jacking End including Elastic Loss & Friction

Area of
cable
1
1 /
0.0
"
=
= ( 1184.5
270,000
)/(
mm2
)2
25.40
x ###
1.8360
[ 1-Lb =

P0
- Pc
P
P
P
= ( P0
As
= 1184.51376 mm2
=
=
Es
+ K xc =
1,711.492
x 0.06057
4.448
For straight portion :
103.66506675
0.010062
103.66506675
10.062276208 KN/M
W
W
W
=[
=
=
l x Es
6.00
11,885.3660
11.8854
)/
x As
200
P =
Kx
= ( P0
=
1,711.492 x
(St.)
KN/mm
KN/mm2
200,000
=[
/ ###
Pull in.
=###
N/mm
mm
KN
- P c ) / xc
Jacking Force at Point B :
N. ]
1184.514 )
0.5
0.010062
mm
M
>
11.8267
Adjusting Stresses at Mid Span for Pull in Losses :

1
100
0.010062
KN/mm
0.00503
KN/mm
###
- Pst ) / xst
###
Half Span
Weighted average
Iteration :
Weighted
Job
P
P
P
P
1,559.955
0.005147
0.010062 x (
0.0096095
W
W
W
=[
=
=
P
P
0.010062 x (
0.0096087
W
W
W
=[
=
=
1.5244
Iteration :
Weighted
6.00
200
1184.514 )
P0
>
0.010062 x (
0.0096557
W
W
W
=[
=
=
Loss
Pu
200
1184.514 )
>
0.0096087
11.8267
- )+
200
1184.514 )
Half Span
0.00515
0.0096557
mm
>
11.8267
1,000 =
Half Span
KN/mm
0.0096557
12.1330
x 2
x
289,170Lbs.
KN
[ 1-Lb =
4.448
4.448
1000
N. ]
100
###
x
x
x
+
0.3063
1000
###
2
100
0.460
n of Friction Loss in Cable No. 3 :
KN/mm
=
234.3060
Reduction of Force at Mid-span due to Pull in :
=
0.0096557
=
Loss
2.957 KN
=
%age Loss
5.9142
=
75.262 %
%age Loss
0.00515
mm
10.302
12.1330
117.153
Half Span
Component
Checked by
12,132.9920
0.0096557
- )+
###
=
=
=
=
11.8267
10.302
12.1626
- Pw
0.0096095
mm
P
P
Adopt
KN/mm
6.00
6.00
0.005147
KN/mm
12,162.6451
1000
- )+
10.302
12.1622
KN/mm
12,162.1710
Designed by
x###
MinusElastic Shortening
& Minus
Pull in
117.1530
1.00000
Centre Line
A
0.89846
0.89343
xc=
+
+
+
+
1.00000
ft.
5.0000
ft.
10.3023
1.5244
0.89846
0.89343
0.88840
0.89846
0.89343
0.88840
0.78685
)/2x
)/2x
)/2x
)/2x
45.8455
#VALUE!
Segments :
(
AB =
(
BC =
(
CD =
(
DE =
0.88840
=
=
=
=
=
45.8455
5.0000
5.0000
45.8455
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
43.51784
4.47971
4.45456
38.40130
90.85340
13.97728
Points :
A
B
C
=
=
=
1.00000
76.0131
0.89846
68.2945
0.89343
67.9121
% of PU
% of PU
% of PU
e applied at Jacking End including Elastic Loss & Friction

Area of
cable
1
1 /
0.5
"
=
= (
743
mm2
270,000
)/(
)2
25.40
x ###
1.1517
[ 1-Lb =

P0
- Pc
P
P
P
= ( P0
=
As
=
=
Es
=
=
Job
Designed by
+ K xc =
1,076.873
4.448
0.07807
84.071443058
0.008160
N. ]
.
KN
- P c ) / xc
84.0714430582
/ ###
8.1604161149 KN/M
743
KN/mm
mm2
mm
=[
W
W
W
=[
=
=
Pull in.
=###
N/mm
KN/mm2
200,000
l x Es
6.00
10,452.7094
10.4527
x 0.07807
100
###
x As
200
)/
)/
743
0.5
0.008160
mm
M
<
11.8267
Component
Checked by
Half Span
[ Not needed --- hence hiding
g Stresses at Mid Span for Pull in Losses :
Since pull in effect is not extending upto midspan, therefore adopting :
P0
=
=
=
=
- Pw
Loss
Pu
KN/mm
0.0075760
0.0075760
10.4527
x 2
x
289,170Lbs.
79.190
79.1897
1,000 =
KN
[ 1-Lb =
4.4480
4.448
N. ]
=
/ ###
158.3795 x
100
P
=
%
<
76.013
0.8
U %
[ Including Elastic & Friction effect.]
Reduction of Force at Mid-span due to Pull in :
=
0.0075760 x 0.0000 *
1000
=
Loss
KN x 2
=
/ ###
%age Loss
- x
100
=
+
76.013 %
%age Loss
Minus
Minus
&
Elastic Shortening
Pull in
Calculation of Friction Loss in Cable No. 4 :

1.00000
Centre Line
A
0.91465
xc=
1.00000
0.91465
0.91063
0.90660
+
+
+
+
ft.
4.0000
ft.
10.6070
1.2200
0.91465
0.91063
0.90660
0.82126
)/2x
)/2x
)/2x
)/2x
0.90660
46.8455
Segments :
(
AB =
(
BC =
(
CD =
(
DE =
0.91063
D
M
#VALUE!
46.8455
4.0000
4.0000
46.8455
=
=
=
=
=
44.84642
3.65056
3.63446
40.47124
92.60269
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
14.28216
Points :
A
B
C
=
=
=
1.00000
73.5756
0.91465
67.2961
0.91063
67.0000
% of PU
% of PU
% of PU
Force to be applied at Jacking End including Elastic Loss & Friction

Area of
cable
1
0 /
0.5
"
=
= (
743
287,913
mm2
)/(
)2
25.40
0.7718
[ 1-Lb =
+ K xc =

P0
- Pc
P
P
P
= ( P0
x 0.08902
87.9869812191
=
=
8.2951806561 KN/M
As
Es
=
=
743
87.986981219
0.008295
mm
200,000
=[
W
W
W
=[
=
=
/ ###
Pull in.
=###
N/mm2
KN/mm
l x Es
6.00
10.3675
)/
x As
200
10,367.4537
KN/mm2
)/
743
0.5
0.008295
mm
<
11.8270
Half Span
Component
Checked by
###
KN
mm2
Designed by
N. ]
- P c ) / xc
Job
988.396
4.448
[ Not needed ---hiding the sam
g Stresses at Mid Span for Pull in Losses :
Since pull in effect is not extending upto midspan, therefore adopting :
P0
- Pw
Loss
Pu
=
=
=
=
KN/mm
0.0082952
0.0082952
10.3675
85.9999 KN x
=
=
[ Including Elastic & Friction effect.]
=
85.9999
1,000 =
Lbs.
[ 1-Lb =
%age Loss
171.9998
73.576
% <
73.576
4.4480
4.448
100
###
PU
0.8
N. ]
O'k
MinusElastic Shortening
& Minus
Pull in
Jack Pressure & Extension
One end Jacking

Area of Cable
Cable
%age Force to be applied

( Sq. inches )
Force applied at the jacking end of Girder a

( % of Pu ) : ( Lb
270,000
0.7358
x
x
x
x
in.
29.00 x 106
73.4423
1.8360
0.7344
75.2620
1.8360
0.7526
76.0131
1.8360
0.7601
73.5756
0.0000
Extension
PL / AE
%age
%age
%age
%age
f.L/E
270,000 x L x
x
x
x
x
270,000
270,000
270,000
1.8360
1.8360
1.8360
0.0000
x
x L
12
in.
0.1117241379
Jack Pressure :
Ram Area of Jack
G-200 =
Interpolation :
Cable
No.
x
270,000
x Area of cable
cm2
267.2
6519.207
Lbs.
mm2
267.2
78.5
Area of cable
171.46
428
158.57
415
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
76.296
Force applied at the jacking end of Girder at A Effective length of

Cable ( L )
( % of Pu )
Extension
( Inches.)
mm
364,068
Lbs
96.04533
Ft.
7.881
200.171948282
373,089
Lbs
92.17562
Ft.
7.751
196.8667355041
376,812
Lbs
90.85340
Ft.
7.716
195.9792874518
Lbs
92.60269
Ft.
7.612
193.3472331858
Conversions :
1
Mpa
psi
N/mm2
1 KN/mm2
1
Job
=
=
= 1
=
N/mm2
Mpa
1
0.006895
/
1000
0.006895
0.006895
Designed by
Fabricated Trumpet :
###
=
=
=
0.006895
145.032632
145,032.632
N/mm2
psi
psi
Component
Checked by
r=
6.0 in.
( For cable 1)
Cured Portion
L=
( Table - 22 )
Area
Area
=
=
45.845
( For
+ 30
+ 30
CF - 14
220
250
Straight Portion
Ft.
12 /
x
=
=
5.000
0.5
280
310
"
mm
mm
Ft.
11.02
12.20
in.
in.
Cable - 1 :
(L)
Rise at centre from Soffit
( r ) in.
Cable No.
(r)
ft.
Curved Length
( ft. )
0.333
45.845
16
1.333
45.845
28
2.333
45.845
36
3.000
46.845
-1
Tan=
( 2.r / L )
=
tan-1(
=
tan-1(
y1
y2
x2
0.01454
Radians.
0.83311
Degrees.
11.0
11
10.9988
=
=
11
5.500
x 1
/Cos (
5.5006
inches.
45.845
0.01454
=
=
=
=
0.333
5.5006
/Cos (
0.83311
0.83311
0.83311
xCos (
When
1 in radians
inches.
xSin (
0.1599
0.83311
inches.
10.9988
15o
- 1
y3
=
=
=
=
15o
14.1669
4
0.83311
Degrees.
xtan
1.0097
in.=
(
inches.
14.16689
in.=
15o
Cable - 2 :
= tan-1( 2.r / L )
=
tan-1(
2 x
1.333
-1
=
)
tan (
0.05817
= 0.05810
Radians.
= 3.32894
Degrees.
y1
y2
x2
Job
=
=
=
11
=
=
11
=
=
11
5.500
x 1
/Cos (
5.5093
inches.
45.85
/Cos (
3.32894
3.32894
xCos (
10.9814
3.32894
3.32894
inches.
xSin (
0.6388
inches.
Component
Checked by
Designed by
###
Cable - 3 :
y1
y2
x2
= tan-1( 2.r / L )
= tan-1(
2 x
2.333
-1
= tan (
)
0.10179
= 0.10144
Radians.
= 5.81219
Degrees.
=
=
=
11
=
=
11
=
=
11
5.500
x 1
/Cos (
5.5284
inches.
/Cos (
45.845
5.81219
5.81219
xCos (
10.9435
5.81219
5.81219
inches.
xSin (
1.1139
inches.
Cable - 4 :
y1
= tan-1( 2.r / L )
= tan-1(
2 x
-1
= tan (
0.12808
= 0.12739
Radians.
= 7.2987
Degrees.
=
11
3.00
46.85
/Cos (
7.29874
0
0
=
=
y2
=
=
x2
=
=
5.500
5.5449
11
10.9109
11
x
1.3975
/Cos (
7.29874
inches.
Cos (
7.29874
7.29874
inches.
Sin (
inches.
Job
Designed by
###
###
###
Component
Checked by
in.
in.
###
###
###
in.
in.
in.
1.073
in.
###
###
###
in.
in.
1.038
in.
###
###
in.
in.
in.
0
0
###
in.
1.010
in.
###
###
in.
y2
= ###
y3
in.
= x2
in.
1.010
in.
###
in.
###
in.
END BLOCK DETAIL

Span
Job
Designed by
###
69.25
Feet.
Component
Checked by
0
0
PC Beam Properties
.
PAK
at
11.22
9.8in.
384.70
feet centre to centre.
inches.
###
inches.
225
mm
50
mm
Also adopted as Exterior Girder.
35.43
in
5
4
ft. 78.74
7
in
in
###
in
7.9
in
7.9
in
7.9 in
Roadway =###
Ft
Curb =
###
Ft
Ft.
11.22
11.22
Ft.
Ft.
3.28
4000
)0.5
3,605
Ksi
6000
)0.5
4,415
Ksi
psi
29,000,000 psi
0.816
6.568
say
as whole no.
8.044
say
as whole no.
0.67
x Pu
and stressing upto

34.475
N/mm
12
1.836
in2
12
1.836
in2
12
1.836
in2
5.5080
in2
]
in.
10.00
) /
6.00 in. from bottom
I0
AY2
( in .)
4
( in .)
4
5,630.88
1,876.96
9,636.73
213.56
874,619.51
170,237.69
143,376.61
11.45
74,984.65
13.35
113,256.57
4.58
1,052,473.42
395.87
455.96
1.00 ###
2,273,522.44
40.04
172,753.40
40.043
in.
38.697
in.
795,220.50
in4
19,859.32
in3
20,549.76
in3
6.568
say
as whole no.
I0
AY2
( in4.)
( in4.)
1,651,055.34
795,220.50
1,189.73
0.80
1,652,245.07
795,221.29
38.98 in.
39.76 in.
832,329.81
in4
21,350.50 in3
20,936.00 in3
0.816
I0
AY2
( in4.)
( in4.)
1,615,136.55
6,733,591.66
8,348,728.21
60.11 in.
18.63 in.
832,329.81
0.816
###
838,695.40
.
.
.
.
.
.
1,830,625.75
in4
30,455.68 in3
98,250.93 in3
1176
Lbs. per Rft.
8816
Lbs.
8220
Lbs.
) / 2 } x(
13.8
) x(
13.8
/
/
1728
x 150
1728
x 150
)]
)]
82.06 Kips.
115.06Kips.
779.748
Kips.
746.606
Kips.
136.284
Kips.
582.63 Kips.
31.50 Kips.
578.83 Kips.
52.89Kips.
17.63 Kips.
49.32 Kips.
16.44 Kips.
1,526.35
Kips.
Span = L
1,921.7 Kip-ft.
259.4 Kip-ft.
2393.064
.
Kips.
For exterior girder
423.9 Kip-ft.
212.0 Kip-ft.
84.7 Kip-ft.
1,359.9 Kip-ft.
1444.637
2605.030
Kips.
1444.637
Kips.
Kip-ft.
-873
psi
844
psi
0.67
Pu
12
1.836
in2
12
1.836
in2
12
1.836
in2
0.000
in2
5.5080
in2
For interior girder
996,397 Lbs.
C.G. of cable =
19859.3
2675.7
psi
20549.8
-683.0
psi
2393.064
Kip-ft.
-1345 psi
[ Holes grouted ]
psi
[ Holes grouted ]
1372
259.361
Kip-ft.
-102
psi
[ Composite Section ]
32
psi
24.556
Kips.
#REF!
Kips.
115.060
Kips.
#REF!
Kips.
#REF!
Kips/Rft.
#REF!
Kip-ft.
#REF!
Kip-ft.
#REF! psi
#REF! psi
betweem Girders.
=
=
=
Tank at
4.00
] = ###
11.22 Ft.
5
1 , 2 , 3
& 4
ft. away from Curb.
[1+
1.4027
] = ###
Kips/Ft.
RB
534.869
K-Ft.
1868.541
K-Ft.
-736.2 psi
228.2 psi
0.67
) x
5.508
Lbs.
2034
psi
996,397 Lbs.
psi
-53
Relief due to
Shuttering
Applied Loads
102
-32
#REF!
#REF!
Relief due to
Shuttering
psi
psi
Applied Loads
102
-32
#REF!
#REF!
psi
psi
psi
### #VALUE! psi
psi
in
#REF! psi
200,000
34.475
N/mm2
200
KN/mm2
N/mm2
KN/mm2
psi
%:
psi
psi
%
#VALUE!
Loss due to Creep
3.21
Loss due to Shrinkage
%
% say
#VALUE! %
Psi
996,397
Lbs.
2676
psi
-683
psi
5,000
5,000 )0.5
6,000 )0.5
psi =
2750
psi =
-212
psi =
2400
psi =
-465
Top
Stress
Psi
-683
Psi
Psi
-649
Psi
Psi
195
195
Psi
psi
psi <
-200
psi
psi
psi <
-200
psi
-212
Psi
Psi
Psi
1566
Psi
Psi
1535
Psi
x Pu .
0.67
Psi
Psi
Psi
Psi
4.0
Psi
Psi
6.0
6.0
#VALUE!
Psi
2400
Psi
ctor Bridges,
hway Department,
e Road, Lahore.
)x
5.508
1,487,160
Lbs.
2,676
psi
Lbs.
683
psi
Applied Loads
#REF!
psi
#REF!
psi
psi
###
#VALUE! psi
psi
in
#REF! psi
200,000
N/mm2
27
N/mm2
200
KN/mm2
KN/mm2
psi
#VALUE!
Loss due to Creep
3.16
Loss due to Shrinkage
psi
psi
%
%
% say
#VALUE! %
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
4.2840
in2
774,976 Lbs.
C.G. of cable =
P.e / Z ]
19859.3
2081.1
psi
20549.8
-531.2
psi
g Cables
Top
Limiting
Stresses
844
Psi
312
Psi
329
Psi
1701
Psi
1732
Psi
At transfer :
< -189 Psi
Psi
Psi
Psi
<
#VALUE!
Psi
2000
Psi
<
2000
Psi
20.0
in
###
in
###
in
6.06
in.
7.9
in
7.9
53.1
in
in
7.874 in
###
in
###
in
4
3
-5.0
5.0 in
###
in
Section at Midspan
10.0
ft.
Cable
###
Cable
5.0
ft.
Centre
Line
Straight
5.0
ft.
in.
.
x
) =
101.691
Ft.
+
orizontal plane
r X 2 / L2
Jack
Cable extension
tance from mid span
Pressure
.
30
ft.
31
48.85
ft.
ft.
50.85 .
mm
ft.
Kg./cm2
.
7.19
7.29
9.66
200.172
10.00
617.816
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.8
11.1
20.63
22.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
14.3
15.0
31.61
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
196.867
.
.
.
633.123
.
.
.
195.979
639.442
21.1
22.0
43.0
193.347
46.0
0.000
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
crete :
Cross-sectional area of Cables
N/mm2
7.5833
200,000
N/mm2
27
N/mm2
7.10
=###
No. of Cables actually to be used
12
1.836
in2
12
1.836
in2
12
1.836
in2
0.000
in2
3.672
in2
664,265 Lbs.
C.G. of cable =
P.e / Z ]
19859.3
1783.8
psi
20549.8
-455.3
psi
910.9
psi
388.3
psi
388
psi
psi
KN/mm2
#REF!
in
911
###
523
1185
psi
psi
) =
=
25254.42
N/mm2
25.254
KN/mm2
1.071
in
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
3.213
in2
581,232 Lbs.
C.G. of cable =
P.e / Z ]
19859.3
1560.8
psi
20549.8
-398.4
psi
687.9
psi
445.2
psi
445
psi
psi
in
688
###
psi
243
psi
psi
1185
) =
=
38816.03
N/mm2
38.816
KN/mm2
Err:504
13.562
KN/mm2
6.781
KN/mm2
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
4.284
in2
774,976 Lbs.
=
C.G. of cable =
6.000
in. from bottom
P.e / Z ]
19859.3
2081.1
psi
20549.8
-531.2
psi
1208.2
psi
312.4
psi
312
psi
psi
in
1208
###
1185
896
psi
psi
) =
=
99148.9
N/mm2
99.149
KN/mm2
60.333
KN/mm2
20.111
KN/mm2
Elastic Loss in
Cable - 2
Cable - 3
0.50
12
Cable - 4
0.50
0.50
0
20.111
KN/mm
20.111
KN/mm
e loss in all cables
0.0
24.787
KN/mm
1.8360
4.448
2205
KN
1.8360
4.448
2205
KN
1.8360
4.448
2205
KN
0.0000
4.448
KN
1.836
in2
x
100
Area
20.111
1.836
in2
x
2205
0.912
100
0.000
in2
67.9121
67.000
osses
.
r=
6.0 in.
( For cable 1)
Straight Portion
Cured Portion
L=
45.845 Ft.
5.000
Ft.
Straight Portion
XStraight
K XC
K . xStraight
( Meters )
5.0
.
0.050487
0.076558
ft.
ft.
ft.
1.21951
0.005030
.
0.005030
.
1.524390244
4.0
0.085347
1.524390244
5.0
ft.
1.524390244
5.0
0.063555
0.005030
.
0.004024
orizontal deviation
Factor for
K XC
Curved
Portion
B
2A+B
K . xStraight
0.050487
0.005030
0.088541
0.005030
0.101543
0.005030
0.085347
0.004024
.
.
Stretches on cable profile

CD
0
DE
Total
(B+C)/2 * Straight length
(C+D)/2 * Straight length
(D+E)/2 * Curved
length
Length
5.00000
5.00000
45.84549
AB+BC+CD+DE
4.73499
4.70984
41.91232
96.04533
4.54472
4.51957
39.29544
92.17562
4.47971
4.45456
38.40130
90.85340
3.65056
3.63446
40.47124
92.60269
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
CL
2
Straight
- ### in
Input here :
ft.
5.0
= 101.691 Ft.
= 50.845 Ft.
sion :
0.88896
c Shortening Loss.)
No.
-1
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
1.071
in2
1.071
in
1.0710
=
=
1000
in2
193,744 KN
944.635 KN
0.0034121
KN/mm
0.5
Half Span
No good. Adjust Stresses.
1000
896.943 KN
.
0.00296
3.04880 /
15.5886 .
0.5
Half Span
0.00296
O'k
3.04880 /
0.5
Half Span
O'k
14.5142 .
62.6574
KN
0.90420
No.
0.000
in2
1.296
in2
1.296
in2
289,170 Lbs.
1,286.228 KN
1.804 %
11.602 KN
=
=
=
=
=
=
23.2031
KN
1.804 %
75.246 %
Say
#
=## 2 %
3.610 %
9.240 %
62.396
<
0.67
O'K.
0.81286
lastic Shortening Loss.)

=
77.620 %
1.8360
=
=
in2
384,778 Lbs.
1,711.492 KN
KN/mm
0.5
Half Span
1,559.955 KN
0.005147
2.04900 / ###
0.5
Half Span
0.00515
x(
1.5244
1.0396
/ ###
0.5
Half Span
0.00515
x(
1.5244
1.1516
/ ###
0.5
Half Span
117.1530
KN
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
234.3060
KN
1,286.228 KN
18.217 %
2.957 KN
5.9142
KN
0.460 %
75.722 %
Say
#
=## 0 %
75.722 %
2.530 %
18.217 %
54.975
<
O'K.
0.67
0.78685

=
77.860 %
=
=
=
1.1517
in2
242,103 Lbs.
1,076.873 KN
0.5
Half Span
O'k
0
eded --- hence hiding the same ]
79.1897
KN
=
=
158.3795
Lbs.
1,286.228 KN
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
KN
12.313 %
0.0000
KN
KN
- %
76.013 %
Say
#
=##-
76.013 %
1.390 %
12.313 %
62.310
<
O'K.
0.82126
0.67
PU
=
=
77.860 %
1.1517
=
=
in2
222,211 Lbs.
988.396 KN
0.5
Half Span
O'k
0
eded ---hiding the same ]
sion
85.9999
KN
171.9998
KN
1,280.640 KN
13.431 %
=
=
=
=
=
73.576 %
Lbs.
73.576 %
-
13.431 %
60.145
<
PU
O'K.
Ram area of Jack
jacking end of Girder at A

( % of Pu ) : ( Lbs.)
1.8360
=
=
=
0.0000
1.8360
1.8360
cm2
( Sq. inches )
364,068
373,089
376,812
6.452
6.452
6.452
6.452
41.4160828 in.2 )
Extension
Jack Pressure
.
mm
( Psi.)
( Kg/cm2 )
.
200.171948282
8,790.5
617.82
196.8667355041
9,008.3
633.12
195.9792874518
9,098.2
639.44
193.3472331858
1
1
= 4.448 N
= 0.224820144Lb.
= 224.8201439 Lb.
Lb.
KN
Bridge Directorate, Highway Deptt.
.
Centre line of Cable
y1
1 =
When
1 <
11
0.83311
Degrees.
4 Degrees
1 in radians = Sin 1 = Tan 1

X2
y2
11.0
in.
90o
5.50
in.
1
- 1 )
1
15o
96.18
Feet C/C of Bearing
102.41
Feet.
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
98.425
Feet.
96.175
Feet.
Pre-stressed Girder - Span
INPUT DATA :
(1) : Deck :
Centre to centre distance between Piers :
[ Applicble to inne
For Abutment :
Length of Girder
Effective Span of Main Girder

No. of Main Girders :
No. of Cross Girders :
Spacing of Cross Girders
96.18
Width of Roadway :
Width of NJB :
Total width of Deck Slab :
Thickness of Deck Slab :
Thickness of Carpet on Slab :
No.
No. having size
31.68
at
Ft.
47.65
Feet.
1.23
Feet.
50.115
Feet.
8.86
Inches
1.97
Inches
380.20
(2) : Cross Section of Girders :

A - Main Girder :
Exterior Girder :
"X
28.0
" : Also adopted as Exterior Girder.
63.0
35.42
8
8.1
in
3.9
in
in
41.93
6.46
in
9.843 in
2.953
13.39
8.1
in
4.9
in
3.5433071
6.99
33.1
8.86 in. thick
Slab
13.39
7.9
in
in
in
.
25.84 in
47.05
in
9.94
in
62.992
1,600
Part plan of main girder at

diaphragm beam location
10.04
in
8.07
in
9.9 in
2
8.0
Inches :
8.0
6.0
5.67
in
6.0
95.94
27.95
in.
in
B - Diaphragm :
a - Interior Diaphragm - Inner part

b - Interior Diaphragm - Outer part
c - End Diaphragm
4.41
Ft
: 9.843 " X
: 9.843 " X
: 9.843 " X
63
63
48
"
"
"
Roadway =
41.29
Ft
5 - Beams :
10.324
4.41
Ft.
10.324
Ft.
10.324
Ft.
10.324
Ft.
41.29
Ft.
4 - Diaphragms :
3.00
5.25
Centre Line
Ft.
Ft.
40.963
Feet.
Expansion Joint on abutment side
7.00
3
in 1.250
Ft.
Ft.
48.088
Feet.
96.175
98.425
Feet.
Feet.
(3) : Materials - Concrete and steel :

( a ) - Concrete :
f'c-Deck
f'c-Girder
Cylinder Strength of Deck Slab

Cylinder Strength of Main Girder
Ec
= EConcrete-Deck slab
57,000 ( f'c )0.5
EConcrete-Girder
4000
6500
(
57,000 (
57,000
4000
6500
( b ) - Reinforcing Bars :
Using Grade
Ratio of Modulii of Concrete of slab &
Girder
Modular ratio for Girder
Modular ratio for Slab
60
Reinforcing Bars having fy =
n = Ec-Deck slab
m = ESteel
m = ESteel
/E
/E
/E
Esteel
60,000 psi
28,000 Ksi
=
=
3605
Concrete-Girder
28000
Concrete-Slab
28000
c-Girder
/
/
/
4595
4595.487
3604.997
(4) : Cable Data :

Cables to be used :
and stressing upto
270
0.70
K
x
[ ASTM : A-416 ]
Pu
f'ci
Concrete strength at Transfer
0.75
psi
Cable
17
Cable
17
Cable
17
Total
17
No. and size of cables to be used :
Using
6,500
12
mm
12 mm dia.
Xnal Area
2.601
in2 per cable
12 mm dia.
Xnal Area
2.601
in2 per cable
12 mm dia.
Xnal Area
2.601
in2 per cable
7.803
No.
in2
(5) : Losses Data :

Shrinkage strain
200
x 10-6
Creep strain
36
x 10-6
Immediate Losses
=
=
=
6
18
24
%
%
%
Delayed Losses
Total Losses
Range
OUTPUT :
No. of Cables :
C.G. of Cables :
Dia. of Sheath :
75
(
+
1
0
5.67
in.
5.67
in.
5.67
in.
5.67
in.
2.953
mm
X-nal Area of holes :
[
x
x
x [ (
mm
2.953
)2 /
25.4
x
x
5.67
2.953
in
20.543
in2
5.67
Section Properties :
(1)-Un-grouted Section :
Section
27.95 in x
8.07
9.94 in x 10.04
2
8.07 in x 47.05
3
3.54 in x
3.94
4
13.39
2.95
5
in x
2.95
6 15.16 in x
4.92
7 41.93 in x
Deduction for holes :
1
Area
AY
( in .)
( in.)
( in3.)
in
in /
in
225.61
4.04
910.44
99.80
11.42
1,139.42
379.72
31.59
11,997.00
in /
13.95
52.49
732.29
in /
39.53
56.10
2,217.62
in
44.76
56.59
2,533.20
in
206.33
60.53
12,489.65
1.000 -
TOTAL
Total area i/c area of holes :
20.54
989.15
1,009.69
5.67 -
116.46
31,903.16
Yb
Yt
IN.A.
Zb
Zt
Ay / A
31,903.16
d - yb
62.99
I0+Ay2-Ay.yb
IN.A. / yb
521,565.71
IN.A. / yt
521,565.71
72,303.18
/
+
/
/
1,009.69
31.60
1,457,301.18
31,903.16
31.60
31.40
(2)-Transformed Section :
/ EConcrete-Girder
m = ESteel
=
Section
31,519.48
62.99
521,569.44
551,619.94
551,619.94
4595.487
AY
( in .)
( in.)
( in3.)
989.15
31.60
31,254.06
46.82
5.67
265.42
1,035.97
/
+
/
/
28000
Area
Precast Section :
7.803 in2 x
6.00
TOTAL
Yb
Yt
IN.A.
Zb
Zt
31,519.48
1,035.97
30.43
30.43
32.57
551,619.94
30.43
18,130.42
32.57
16,937.99
989,034.00
31,519.48
30.43
(3)-Composite Section :
/ Ec-Girder
n = Ec-Deck slab
=
Section
Precast Section :
35.42 in x
8.86
TOTAL
Yb
Yt
IN.A.
Zb
Zt
in
48,115.99
62.99
553,229.61
825,466.89
825,466.89
3605
4595.487
Area
AY
( in2.)
( in.)
( in3.)
1,035.97
30.43
31,519.48
246.16
67.42
16,596.50
0.784
1,282.13
/
+
/
/
48,115.99
1,282.13
37.53
37.53
25.46
825,466.89
37.53
21,995.95
25.46
32,417.03
2,077,940.62
48,115.99
37.53
DEAD LOADS :
1 - Girder - self weight :
(1)
Weight of main girder
1013.0
in2
144
7.035
Ft.2
150 Pcf
At ends
(2-i)
Av. Weight
Weight of Diaphragm
( For interior girder )
(2-ii)
= 1840.4 in2
1176
=
= [{
123.9
Lbs. per Rft.
5876
Lbs.
2938
Lbs.
144
64.1
12.780
Ft.2
}x
1,059
150 Pcf
9.84
1728
(i/c haunch margin of 43.065" x 1.065")
( For exterior girder )
= (
( For interior End girder )

(2-ii)
123.9
5034
Lbs.
2517
Lbs.
=
=
=
2x[{(
55.1
}x
936.5
9.84
1728
( For exterior End girder )

(2-iii)
Wt. of parts of X-girder cast in-situ with

Main girder - (for both sides)
9.8
2x[(
)/2}x{(
25.8
33.1
)x(
17.8
44.1
38.57
Lbs.
956
2 - Deck :
Description
NJB
Wearing surface
Slab
Haunch
Main Girders
Diaphragms interior
Diaphragms exterior
Utilities
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
TOTAL :
={
Check for
8.9 in. slab = {
={
Shuttering weight on girder
Share of slab on girder top
567.758
110.7
20.0
/(
Psf.
Psf.
102.29
50.1
1000
1000
)}x
}x
}x
82.3
112.0
567.8
24.7
578.8
47.0
40.3
10.2
1,463.0
10.32
1.143
10.32
1.143
10.32
0.206
Bending Moments :
4
- Diaphragms :
Moment due to Diaphragm weight :

Reaction R
= 1.00 P
Mmax
1.00
P x L/
0.33
P x L
(1)
Moment
due to
Wt. of Slab
1.143
x(
96.175
)2 /
1,322.1
(2)
Moment
due to
Wt. of Shuttering
0.206
x(
96.175
)2 /
238.7
(3-i)
Moment
due to
(3-ii)
(4)
Moment
Moment
due to
(5)
Moment
due to
Wt. of Diaphragm
5.876
x(
96.175
) x
0.33
188.4
Wt. of Half Diaphragm
2.938
x(
96.175
) x
0.33
94.2
0.956
x(
96.175
) x
0.33
30.6
x(
96.175
)2 /
1,359.9
Wt. of part of cross beam cast with

main girder
Wt. of Girder
due to
1.176
Stresses :
1 Main Girder - self weight :
Un-grouted Section :
MOMENT due to self weight of Girder =
=
fb
ft

Stress at top fiber
2
fb&t =
M.y/I
=
=
16,686,530
16,686,530
/
/
521,180
521,180
Stressing of Cables :
Cables to be used :
Using
Total
270
Cable
17
Cable
17
Cable
17
K
12 mm dia.
Xnal Area
2.601 in2 per cable
12 mm dia.
Xnal Area
2.601 in2 per cable
12 mm dia.
Xnal Area
2.601 in2 per cable
No.
Xnal Area of above Cables
Stressing Force
and stressing upto
[ ASTM : A-416 ]
=(
270
1000
7.803
7.803
in2
0.700
For ungrouted Section :
Yb =
31.960 in.
C.G. of cable =
Eccentricity "e" =
M
=
fb
ft

31.960 -
5.669 =
26.291
1,474,767 x
fb&t = [ P / A
=
=
1,474,767 /
1,474,767 /
26.291 in.
M/Z]
989 +
989 -
38,772,686
= [ P/A
38,772,686 /
38,772,686 /
521,180
521,180
3 Slab, Cross girder & Shuttering

Transformed -- holes grouted :
MOMENT due to weight of Slab, Cross girder & Shuttering =
=
fb&t =
M / Z)
fb
=-
20,989,853
18,130
(1,158)
Stress at top fiber
ft
=+
20,989,853
16,938
1,239
fb
ft
fb&t =
M / I (y)
=+
=-
/
/
20,989,853
20,989,853
551,620 x
30.43
551,620 x
32.57
=
=
4 Shuttering release :
Composite section :
MOMENT due to Shuttering release =
=
fb
=+
2,864,809
825,467 x
37.53
130
Stress at top fiber
ft
=-
2,864,809
825,467 x
25.46
(88)
5 Applied Loads :
Composite section :
(i) NJB
(ii) Wearing Surface
TOTAL LOAD
Load per Girder per Rft. =
Moment due to
Applied Loads :
194.239
98.43
0.395
=
=
=
=
=
No. of Girder
96.175
)2 /
MOMENT due to Applied Loads =

=
fb
=-
5,476,174 /
825,467 x
37.53
(249)
Stress at top fiber
ft
=+
5,476,174 /
825,467 x
25.46
169
Live Loads :
Composite section :
Distribution Analysis :
Eccentric Loading : Tracked Vehicle (Military Tank) at maximum allowable eccentricity of 4 ft. from NJB
Using relation :
Ri = P / n
[1+{6(n+1-2i)/(n
-1)}e/a
]
Where
c/c distsnce betweem Girders.
n = No. of Girders.
Eccentricity "e"
= [(
i=
Ri = 1/
47.65
)/2]-(
4.00
+ 2.75 + 2
15.08
Ft.
Tank at
[ 1+ { 6 (
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
15.08
10.32
i=
Ri = 1/
i=
Ri = 1/
i=
Ri = 1/
i=
Ri = 1/
[ 1+ { 6 (
3
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
15.08
10.32
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
15.08
10.32
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
15.08
10.32
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
15.08
10.32
[ 1+ { 6 (
5
[ 1+ { 6 (
4
[ 1+ { 6 (
Concentric Loading : Military Tank at centre of carriageway
Using relation :
Ri = P / n
[1+{6(n+1-2i)/(n
-1)}e/a
]
Where
c/c distsnce betweem Girders.
n = No. of Girders.
Eccentricity "e"
= [(
i=
Ri = 1/
i=
Ri = 1/
i=
Ri = 1/
0.00
Ft.
Tank at
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
0.00
10.32
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
0.00
10.32
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
0.00
10.32
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
0.00
10.32
+1-2x
) / (
25
-1)}
0.00
10.32
[ 1+ { 6 (
5
+ 2.75 + 2
[ 1+ { 6 (
4
4.00
[ 1+ { 6 (
3
)/2]-(
[ 1+ { 6 (
2
i=
Ri = 1/
i=
Ri = 1/
47.65
[ 1+ { 6 (
Eccentric loading governs for exterior girders
Live Load Moment :

Class "AA" Loading :
Effective Span
96.18
Feet.
Tank at Midspan :
13.067
RA
Equivalent U.D.L. of Tank Load :

= 70 Tons
x
2.240
/
12.00
Feet.
12.00
Feet.
96.18
Feet.
13.067
Kips/Ft.
RA =
70 x
2.240
78.400
Kips.
Gross Bending Moment :

=(
78.400
)-(
48.088
D.F.
Mmax
3,534.9
13.067
6.000
3.000
3,534.9
1,913.4
22,960,815
Imp. Factor
0.492
1.100
fb&t =
M /Z
fb
=-
22,960,815
825,467 x
37.53
(1,044)
Stress at top fiber
ft
=+
22,960,815
825,467 x
25.46
708
fb&t =
M / I . (y)
fb
=-
22,960,815
825,467 x
37.53
Stress at top fiber
ft
=+
22,960,815
825,467 x
25.46
(i) - Losses :
fb
ft
Wt. of Girder
=
=
-1023
994
Immediate
Losses @
Prestessing
+
+
3869
-818
+
+
6%
+
+
-232
49
Relief due to
Shuttering
Slab, X-Girder & Shuttering
-1158
1239
+
+
130
20.00
-88
At transfer :
Temporary stress before losses due to creep and shrinkage :
1
Compression - Post-tensioned members :
fCompression
2
0.55
x f'ci
0.55
4,875
Tension :
In tension areas with no bonded reinforcement
fTension
=
3.00
x ( f'ci )0.5
The maximum tensile stress shall not exceed
=
=
3.0 x
3.0
7.5 x
7.5
( f'ci )0.5
x(
4,875
( f'ci )0.5
x(
4,875
Where
f'ci
f'c
At Service Load :
Stress at service load after losses have ocurred :
Compressive strength of concrete at time of initial
Compressive strength of concrete at 28 days.
Compression - Post-tensioned members :
fCompression
2
Tension :
(a)-
in the pre-compressed steel
6.00
x ( f'c )0.5
6,500
6.00
x (
6,500
Zero
For members without bonded reinforcement :
fTension
3
0.40
For members with bonded reinforcement :
fTension
(b)-
'
x fc
0.40
Zero
7.5 x
Cracking stress :
Modulus of Rupture For Normal weight concrete

-
x(
7.5
( f'c )0.5
6,500
Anchorage Bearing Stress :
Post-tensioned anchorage at Service Load

3,000 psi
=
But
>
0.90
x f'ci
>
i.e.
0.90
4,875
Hence use :
Summary of Stresses
Sl.
No.
Bottom
Stages
.
Prestressing :
Immediate Losses @
6.00
Top
Stress
Stress
3869
Psi
3869
Psi
-818
Psi
-232
Psi
3636
Psi
49
Psi
-1023
Psi
2613
994
Psi
At transfer :
Net Stresses :
2613
Psi
2681
Psi
Slab + X-girder +
Shuttering & Labour :
5
6
Shuttering relief :
Applied Dead Loads :
-1158
( Railing, Curb &

Carpet )
Delayed Losses @
8 Live Loads :
7
18.0
Psi
1455
Psi
1239
Psi
130
Psi
1586
Psi
-88
Psi
-249
Psi
1337
Psi
169
Psi
-696
Psi
640
Psi
-147
Psi
-1044
Psi
-403
Psi
708
Psi
At Service Load :
Net Stresses :
-403
Psi
-484
Psi
et C/C of Bearing
[ Applicble to inner span ]
10.324
9.84
380.20
feet centre to centre.
in. x
inches.
63
inches.
41.9
in
7
4
13.39
5
6
4.921
6.463
ft. -
in
62.992
1.542
6.99
in
in
1,600 mm
8.1
in
68.88
9.9
9.9 in
Ft
6.40
4.41
6.99
13.39
Area
=
=
6.99
79.55
5.69
x
sq.in.
10.324
Ft.
4.41
Ft.
Ft.
Expansion Joint on abutment side
3.0
in
4 in. for Stronghold system
7.999
95.9921 in.
3 in. for Freyssinet system

in
Abutment
/ Pier
End Block
3
in
4000
6500
)0.5
)0.5
3,605
Ksi
4,595
Ksi
28,000,000 psi
0.784
6.093
say
as whole no.
7.767
say
as whole no.
4,875
Range
psi
to
15
to
18
in the rows
5.67
in.
5.67
in. ) /
AY2
I0
( in .)
( in .)
in. from bottom
5.67
3,674.10
1,224.70
13,009.18
558.76
379,040.09
70,039.88
38,440.18
12.01
124,413.67
19.15
143,365.51
32.53
756,018.72
416.38
660.27
1,457,301.18
1.00 -
0.23
72,303.18
Area :
From Properties of AASHTO Standard Sections
1,013 in.
1,840 in.
31.60
31.597
in.
31.96 in.
31.395
in.
31.04 in.
521,565.71
in4
521,180 in4
16,506.90
in3
16,507 in3
16,612.86
in3 ,
16,613 in3
6.093
say
as whole no.
AY2
I0
( in4.)
( in4.)
987,529.23
521,565.71
1,504.76
3.73
989,034.00
521,569.44
30.43 in.
32.57 in.
551,619.94 in4
18,130.42 in3
16,937.99 in3
0.784
AY2
I0
( in4.)
( in4.)
958,983.50
1,118,957.12
2,077,940.62
37.53 in.
25.46 in.
825,466.89 in4
21,995.95 in3
32,417.03 in3
1,055 Lbs. per Rft.
551,619.94
0.784
1,609.67
553,229.61
.
.
.
.
.
.
Wt. / ft =
1,055 lb/ft
1,917 Lbs. per Rft.
150
5876
Lbs.
150
5034
Lbs.
1728
) / 2 } x(
/
/
8.0
) x(
8.0
82.3 Kips.
1728
150
1728
150
762.00
Kips.
701.04
Kips.
)]
)]
112.0 Kips.
567.8 Kips.
24.7 Kips.
578.8 Kips.
47.0 Kips.
40.3 Kips.
10.2 Kips.
1,463.0
Kips.
1.143
Kips per Rft.
1.143
Kips per Rft.
0.206
Kips per Rft.
Span = L
O'K.
1,322.1 Kip-ft.
238.7 Kip-ft.
1,655
Kips.
For exterior girder
188.4 Kip-ft.
94.2 Kip-ft.
Kips.
1,749
For interior girder
30.6 Kip-ft.
1,359.9 Kip-ft.
1,391
1,391
Kips.
Kip-ft.
16,686,530 lb-in
521,180 x
31.96
521,180 x
31.04
=
=
psi
psi
Compression
psi
(818) psi
Compression
292
Compression
2,309
-1023
994
Tension
0.70 x Pu
1,474,767 Lbs.
lb-in
M.y/I]
521,180 x
31.96
521,180 x
31.04
=
=
1,749
Kip-ft.
20,989,853 lb-in
(1,158)
psi
Tension
1,239
psi
Compression
3,869
psi
psi
(1,158)
1,239
psi
psi
239
Compression
Compression
Kip-ft.
2,864,809 lb-in
130
psi
Compression
(88)
psi
Tension
82.3
Kips.
112.0
Kips.
194.2
Kips.
0.395
Kips/Rft.
456.3
Kip-ft.
456.3
Kip-ft.
5,476,174 lb-in
(249) psi
Tension
169 psi
Compression
e betweem Girders.
=
=
=
Tank at
10.32
10.32
5
1 ,
2
4.00
ft. away from NJB
0.20
[1+
1.4604
Ft.
,
3 ,
0.4921
, 4 5
10.32
0.20
[1+
0.7302
0.3460
10.32
0.20
[1+
0.0000
0.2000
10.32
0.20
[1+
-0.7302
0.0540
10.32
0.20
[1+
-1.4604
-0.0921
e betweem Girders.
=
=
=
Tank at
10.32
5
1 ,
2
4.00
ft. away from NJB
Ft.
,
3 ,
10.32
0.20
[1+
0.0000
0.2000
10.32
0.20
[1+
0.0000
0.2000
10.32
0.20
[1+
0.0000
0.2000
10.32
0.20
[1+
0.0000
0.2000
10.32
0.20
[1+
0.0000
0.2000
13.067
Kips/Ft.
RB
Kips/Ft.
, 4 5
K-Ft.
K-Ft.
22,960,815 lb-in
(1,044)
psi
Tension
708
psi
Compression
(1,044)
psi
Tension
708
psi
Compression
Applied Loads
+
+
-249
169
=
=
1,337
1,544
psi
psi
Reference : AASHTO - 2007
4,875
psi
]
2,681 psi
200
psi
-209
psi
-524
psi
or
4,875
0.5
psi
4,875
)0.5
psi
gth of concrete at time of initial prestress
gth of concrete at 28 days.
<
-200
psi
6,500
6,500
)0.5
6,500
4,875
2600
psi
psi
-484
psi
-605
psi
4388
psi
3000
psi
)0.5
[
psi
psi
psi
-200
psi
<
sses
Top
Stress
-818
Psi
-769
Psi
225
Reduce
Psi
225
Psi
-209
Psi
1464
0.7
Psi
1375
Psi
1544
Psi
1397
Psi
0.0
2105
Psi
5.7
0.70
2105
Psi
2600
Psi
Change value
here :
5.7
Pu
17 Tendons
.
Eccentricity
5.669
4.921
1.542
2.953
6.40

1 - Beam (30 M) +tank Loading Final

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1 - Beam (30 M) +tank Loading Final

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Project

Lahore Ring Road

Properties - PC Beam used by NESPAK

Effective Span of Main Girder

No. of Main Girders :

Spacing of Cross Girders

Total width of Deck Slab :

No. having size

(2) : Cross Section of Girders :

" : Also adopted as Ex

Part plan of girder at

diaphragm beam location

b - Interior Diaphragm - Outer part

(3) : Materials - Concrete and steel :

Cylinder Strength of Deck Slab

Cylinder Strength of Main Girder

Modular ratio for Girder

Modular ratio for Slab

(4) : Cable Data :

Concrete strength at Transfer

No. and size of cables to be used :

Xnal Area of Cable

Xnal Area of Cable

Xnal Area of Cable

(5) : Losses Data :

X-nal Area of holes :

at bottom row &

Deduction for holes :

( For interior girder )

Wt. of half Diaphragm

( For exterior girder )

( For interior End girder )

Wt. of half Diaphragm

( For exterior End girder )

Wt. of parts of X-girder cast in-situ with

1.97 in. thick

Cross Girders ext

Wt. of Half Diaphragm

Wt. of part of cross beam cast with

Stress at bottom fiber

Stress at top fiber

and stressing upto

Xnal Area of Cable

Xnal Area of Cable

Xnal Area of Cable

Xnal Area of Cable

Area of above Cables

3 Slab, Cross girder & Shuttering

Stress at bottom fiber

Stress at top fiber

Stress at bottom fiber

Stress at top fiber

MOMENT due to Applied Loads =

Stress at bottom fiber

Stress at top fiber

a = c/c distsnce betweem Girders.

For girder location 1 :

15.733 Ft. Tank at

Live Load Moment :

Equivalent U.D.L. of Tank Load :

Gross Bending Moment :

Stress at bottom fiber

Stress at top fiber