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0.263 X
1+0.737 X
=0.01
L2 =750
kg/h
x 2 =0
G1 =1500m
Datos :
3/h
y1
L1 =
x1
=0.1
LIQ
ABSORB
=78g/Kmol
BENC
=28.84g/Kmol
AIRE
=0,850 g/cm3
=1.4 Cp
T=313k
Determinamos Y1
Y1
0.1
0.1111
1 0.1
Y2
0.01
0.0101
1 0.01
Determnanos Y2
Sabemos G1
=50Kg/Kmol
G1
P *V1
R *T
1atm *1500
m3
h
atm * m3
*313K
Kmol * K
Kmol deg as
G1 58.4431
h
0.082
Determinamos Gs
Kmol
*(1 0.1)
h
Kmoldeinerte
GS 52.5988
h
GS G1 *(1 y1 ) 58.4431
Sabemos
L2 750
Kg 1Kmol
Kmoldesolvente
*
15
h 50 Kg
h
Determinamos LS:
Kmol
*(1 0)
h
Kmoldeinerte
LS 15
h
LS L2 *(1 x2 ) 15
.
calculo de x1
LS
Y2 Y1
GS X x1
2
1 x1
Kmol
0.0101 0.1111
h
Kmol
x
52.5988
0 1
h
1 x1
15
0.2852*
x1
0.1010
1 x1
x1 0.2615
b Las velocidades msicas del gas y del lquido.
M G1 M A * y1 M B *(1 y2 )
Kg
Kg
*0.1 28.84
*(1 0.1)
Kmol
Kmol
Kg
M G1 33.756
Kmol
M G1 78
G ' G1 * M G1
G ' 58.44308
kmol
kg
*33.756
h
kmol
L' 750
c
Kg
Kmol
LS
*( X n X 0 )
GS
Yn 1 0.0101
15
* Xn
58.44308
Calculo de Xn
Xn
(Xn,Yn+1)
(X0,Y1)
(X1,Y2)
(X2,Y3)
(X3,Y4)
(X4,Y5)
(X5,Y6)
Yn
0.263 0.737 * Yn
(0 , 0.0101)
(0.0395, 0.0214)
(0.0864 , 0.0347)
(0.1464 , 0.0518)
(0.2306 , 0.0759)
(0.3664 , 0.1146)
XNP=0.354
( X NP X 4 )*(YNP 1 Y5 )
( X 5 X 4 ) *(Y6 Y5 )
GS y
*
Y1 X 1
LS 1 y
x
G y
1 S *
Y1 X 1
LS 1 y
x
1 x
Y*
0.263* X
1 0.737 * X
y*
Y*
1 Y *
(1 y ) (1 y* )
2
0.010.1>
X
0
0.0315
0.0616
0.0903
0.1179
0.1443
0.1697
0.1940
0.2174
0.2399
0.2616
X
0
0.0325
0.0656
0.0993
0.1337
0.1687
0.2044
0.2407
0.2778
0.3156
0.3542
Y*
0
0.0083
0.0162
0.0238
0.0310
0.0380
0.0446
0.0510
0.0572
0.0631
0.0688
y*
0
0.0082
0.0159
0.0232
0.0301
0.0366
0.0427
0.0486
0.0541
0.0594
0.0644
F(x)
100.53
93.201
83.385
73.031
63.327
54.791
47.526
41.439
36.370
32.147
28.616
N tOG
y1
(1 y )*m dy
y (1 y) *( y y* ) f ( x)
2
h
f ( x) * f 0 4* f1 2* f 2 4* f 3 2* f 4 4* f 5 2* f 6 4* f 7 2* f 8 4* f 9 f10
3
f ( x ) 5.3064
Z H TOG * NTOG
Z 60cm *5.3064 318.384cm
Z 3.18m
kg
kmol 1.3152 kg
G
atm * m 3
m3
313K *0.082
kmol * k
1atm *33.756
Calculo de de inundacin:
G
L'
*
'
G L G
750
Kg
h
0.5
1.3152
kg
m3
Kg
kg
Kg
1972.8045
850 3 1.3152
h
m
h
*
0.5
0.015
De grafica ind=0.32
Determinamos Gind
''
ind
* *( L G ) * g c
in d G
cf * L0.1 * J
Cf=155
j=1
0.5
gc=1
''
ind
0.32*1.3152*(850 1.3152)*1
155*(1.40*10 3 ) 0.1 *1
0.5
kg
s * m2
kg 3600s
kg
''
Gind
2.1085
*
7590.5693
s*m
1h
h * m2
kg
kg
''
G '' 0.6* Gind
0.6*7590.5693
4554.3416
h*m
h * m2
''
Gind
2.1085
Determinamos AST:
AST
G'
''
Gind
Kg
h 0.4332m 2
AST
kg
4554.3416
h * m2
1972.8045
el dimetro de la torre.
4* AST
D
0.5
4*0.4332m 2
D
0.5
0.743m