Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Eq.1
Where:
= energy emitted by unit area of a black body surface
(W.m2)
=
Stefan-Boltzmann
constant
equal
to
Eq. 2
A. Stefan-Boltzmann Law
A. Stefan-Boltzmann Law
At fixed distance X = 200 mm, the distance between
the black plate and the Radiometer, and Y = 50 mm, the
distance between the black plate and the heat source. The
experiment described the power radiated from a black body
in terms of its temperature. The StefanBoltzmann law
states that the total energy radiated per unit surface area of
a black body across all wavelengths per unit time (also
known as the black-body radiant emissive power), is
directly proportional to the fourth power of the black
body's thermodynamic temperature T (Cardoso 2005).
qb = 11.07 x R
qb = (TS4 - TA4)
% Difference
2
W/m
W/m2
66.42
67.05
0.94
210.33
208.97
0.65
298.89
307.70
2.9
464.94
466.81
0.40
774.9
771.15
0.49
Average % difference
1.076
Table 2. Experimental and theoretical intensity of
radiation and percentage error
Table 2 shows the energy that was emitted per unit
area by a black bodys surface determined through the
radiometer reading. The first column shows the
experimental values from the radiometer reading R.
Eq. 3
Where 11.07 is the view factor with basis of the fixed
distance.
The second column is the theoretical values obtained
using the Stefan Boltzmann Law equation based from Eq.1.
Eq. 3
Eq. 4