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BUILDINGS ASSET

MANAGEMENT PLAN

Version 1.1 August 2008

Document Control

Rev No

Date

Revision Details

Author

Reviewer

Approver

Copyright 2007 All rights reserved. This Infrastructure and Asset


Management Plan template was prepared for the Local Government
Association of South Australia by the Institute of Public Works
Engineering Australia, (IPWEA), Jeff Roorda & Associates (JRA) and
Skilmar Systems for the use of South Australian councils only under
the LGAs Sustainable Asset Management in SA Program.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

TABLE OF CONTENTS
GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................................................................. i
1.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................................... 1
2.
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2

2.1 Goals and Objectives of Asset Management .................................................... 2


2.2 Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans................................................. 3
3.

ASSET DETAILS....................................................................................................................................................................... 4

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
4.

Asset Breakdown by Type................................................................................. 4


Historical Asset Data Collected ......................................................................... 5
Data Maintenance ............................................................................................. 5
Assets Summary ............................................................................................... 6

ASSET BREAKDOWN BASED ON FUNCTIONAL USE......................................................................................................... 7

4.1 Asset Breakdown .............................................................................................. 7


5.

LEVELS OF SERVICE .............................................................................................................................................................. 9

5.1 Definition of Levels of Service ........................................................................... 9


5.2 Community Levels of Service............................................................................ 9
5.3 Technical Levels of Service............................................................................. 10
6.

FUTURE DEMAND.................................................................................................................................................................. 11

6.1 Changes in Demographics, Needs, and Population........................................ 11


7.

LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT PLAN....................................................................................................................................... 12

7.1 Current Defined Asset Effective Lifespans ...................................................... 13


8.

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM ........................................................................................................................... 14

8.1 Annual Depreciation ........................................................................................ 14


8.2 Forecast 10 Year Capital Expenditure for Buildings........................................ 14
9.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PLAN ........................................................................................................................................ 17

9.1 Maintenance Type Definitions ......................................................................... 17


9.3 Forecast 10 Year Building Maintenance Expenditure ..................................... 17
10.
11.

12.

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN .................................................................................................................................................. 19

10.1

Risk Identification and Treatment Plan.................................................... 19

11.1
11.2

Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending ........................................ 20


Proposed Ten Year Maintenance Spending............................................ 20

FINANCIAL SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................................................... 20

ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY.......................................................................................................................... 21

12.1
12.2

Improvement Plan ................................................................................... 21


Monitoring and Review Procedures......................................................... 21

REFERENCES...................................................................................................................................................................................... 22
APPENDIX A ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 23

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

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GLOSSARY
Annual service cost (ASC)
An estimate of the cost that would be tendered, per
annum, if tenders were called for the supply of a service
to a performance specification for a fixed term. The
Annual Service Cost includes operating, maintenance,
depreciation, finance/ opportunity and disposal costs,
less revenue.

Capital expenditure
Relatively large (material) expenditure, which has
benefits, expected to last for more than 12 months.
Capital expenditure includes renewal, expansion and
upgrade. Where capital projects involve a combination of
renewal, expansion and/or upgrade expenditures, the
total project cost needs to be allocated accordingly.

Asset class
Grouping of assets of a similar nature and use in an
entity's operations (AASB 166.37).

Capital funding
Funding to pay for capital expenditure.

Asset condition assessment


The process of continuous or periodic inspection,
assessment, measurement and interpretation of the
resultant data to indicate the condition of a specific asset
so as to determine the need for some preventative or
remedial action.
Asset management
The combination of management, financial, economic,
engineering and other practices applied to physical
assets with the objective of providing the required level
of service in the most cost effective manner.
Assets
Future economic benefits controlled by the entity as a
result of past transactions or other past events
(AAS27.12).
Property, plant and equipment including infrastructure
and other assets (such as furniture and fittings) with
benefits expected to last more than 12 month.
Average annual asset consumption (AAAC)*
The amount of a local governments asset base
consumed during a year. This may be calculated by
dividing the Depreciable Amount (DA) by the Useful Life
and totalled for each and every asset OR by dividing the
Fair Value (Depreciated Replacement Cost) by the
Remaining Life and totalled for each and every asset in
an asset category or class.
Brownfield asset values**
Asset (re)valuation values based on the cost to replace
the asset including demolition and restoration costs.
Capital expansion expenditure
Expenditure that extends an existing asset, at the same
standard as is currently enjoyed by residents, to a new
group of users. It is discretional expenditure, which
increases future operating, and maintenance costs,
because it increases councils asset base, but may be
associated with additional revenue from the new user
group, eg. extending a drainage or road network, the
provision of an oval or park in a new suburb for new
residents.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Capital grants
Monies received generally tied to the specific projects for
which they are granted, which are often upgrade and/or
expansion or new investment proposals.
Capital investment expenditure
See capital expenditure definition
Capital new expenditure
Expenditure which creates a new asset providing a new
service to the community that did not exist beforehand.
As it increases service potential it may impact revenue
and will increase future operating and maintenance
expenditure.
Capital renewal expenditure
Expenditure on an existing asset, which returns the
service potential or the life of the asset up to that which it
had originally. It is periodically required expenditure,
relatively large (material) in value compared with the
value of the components or sub-components of the asset
being renewed. As it reinstates existing service potential,
it has no impact on revenue, but may reduce future
operating and maintenance expenditure if completed at
the optimum time, eg. resurfacing or resheeting a
material part of a road network, replacing a material
section of a drainage network with pipes of the same
capacity, resurfacing an oval. Where capital projects
involve a combination of renewal, expansion and/or
upgrade expenditures, the total project cost needs to be
allocated accordingly.
Capital upgrade expenditure
Expenditure, which enhances an existing asset to
provide a higher level of service or expenditure that will
increase the life of the asset beyond that which it had
originally. Upgrade expenditure is discretional and often
does not result in additional revenue unless direct user
charges apply. It will increase operating and
maintenance expenditure in the future because of the
increase in the councils asset base, eg. widening the
sealed area of an existing road, replacing drainage pipes
with pipes of a greater capacity, enlarging a grandstand
at a sporting facility. Where capital projects involve a
combination of renewal, expansion and/or upgrade

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expenditures, the total project cost needs to be allocated


accordingly.
Carrying amount
The amount at which an asset is recognised after
deducting any accumulated depreciation / amortisation
and accumulated impairment losses thereon.

Depreciation / amortisation
The systematic allocation of the depreciable amount
(service potential) of an asset over its useful life.
Economic life
See useful life definition.

Class of assets
See asset class definition

Expenditure
The spending of money on goods and services.
Expenditure includes recurrent and capital.

Component
An individual part of an asset which contributes to the
composition of the whole and can be separated from or
attached to an asset or a system.

Fair value
The amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a
liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties,
in an arms length transaction.

Cost of an asset
The amount of cash or cash equivalents paid or the fair
value of the consideration given to acquire an asset at
the time of its acquisition or construction, plus any costs
necessary to place the asset into service. This includes
one-off design and project management costs.

Greenfield asset values **


Asset (re)valuation values based on the cost to initially
acquire the asset.

Current replacement cost (CRC)


The cost the entity would incur to acquire the asset on
the reporting date. The cost is measured by reference to
the lowest cost at which the gross future economic
benefits could be obtained in the normal course of
business or the minimum it would cost, to replace the
existing asset with a technologically modern equivalent
new asset (not a second hand one) with the same
economic benefits (gross service potential) allowing for
any differences in the quantity and quality of output and
in operating costs.
Current replacement cost As New (CRC)
The current cost of replacing the original service
potential of an existing asset, with a similar modern
equivalent asset, i.e. the total cost of replacing an
existing asset with an as NEW or similar asset
expressed in current dollar values.
Cyclic Maintenance**
Replacement of higher value components/subcomponents of assets that is undertaken on a regular
cycle including repainting, building roof replacement,
cycle, replacement of air conditioning equipment, etc.
This work generally falls below the capital/ maintenance
threshold and needs to be identified in a specific
maintenance budget allocation.
Depreciable amount
The cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for its
cost, less its residual value (AASB 116.6)
Depreciated replacement cost (DRC)
The current replacement cost (CRC) of an asset less,
where applicable, accumulated depreciation calculated
on the basis of such cost to reflect the already consumed
or expired future economic benefits of the asset

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Heritage asset
An asset with historic, artistic, scientific, technological,
geographical or environmental qualities that is held and
maintained principally for its contribution to knowledge
and culture and this purpose is central to the objectives
of the entity holding it.
Impairment Loss
The amount by which the carrying amount of an asset
exceeds its recoverable amount.
Infrastructure assets
Physical assets of the entity or of another entity that
contribute to meeting the public's need for access to
major economic and social facilities and services, eg.
roads, drainage, footpaths and cycleways. These are
typically large, interconnected networks or portfolios of
composite assets The components of these assets may
be separately maintained, renewed or replaced
individually so that the required level and standard of
service from the network of assets is continuously
sustained. Generally the components and hence the
assets have long lives. They are fixed in place and often
have no market value.
Investment property
Property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or
both, rather than for:
(a) use in the production or supply of goods or services
or for administrative purposes; or
(b) sale in the ordinary course of business (AASB 140.5)
Level of service
The defined service quality for a particular service
against which service performance may be measured.
Service levels usually relate to quality, quantity,
reliability, responsiveness, environmental, acceptability
and cost).

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Life Cycle Cost **


The life cycle cost (LCC) is average cost to provide the
service over the longest asset life cycle. It comprises
annual maintenance and asset consumption expense,
represented by depreciation expense. The Life Cycle
Cost does not indicate the funds required to provide the
service in a particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure **
The Life Cycle Expenditure (LCE) is the actual or
planned annual maintenance and capital renewal
expenditure incurred in providing the service in a
particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure may be
compared to Life Cycle Expenditure to give an initial
indicator of life cycle sustainability.
Loans / borrowings
Loans result in funds being received which are then
repaid over a period of time with interest (an additional
cost). Their primary benefit is in spreading the burden
of capital expenditure over time. Although loans enable
works to be completed sooner, they are only ultimately
cost effective where the capital works funded (generally
renewals) result in operating and maintenance cost
savings, which are greater than the cost of the loan
(interest and charges).
Maintenance and renewal gap
Difference between estimated budgets and projected
expenditures for maintenance and renewal of assets,
totalled over a defined time (eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance and renewal sustainability index
Ratio of estimated budget to projected expenditure for
maintenance and renewal of assets over a defined time
(eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is periodically or regularly
required as part of the anticipated schedule of works
required to ensure that the asset achieves its useful life
and provides the required level of service. It is
expenditure, which was anticipated in determining the
assets useful life.
Materiality
An item is material is its omission or misstatement could
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of the financial report. Materiality depends on the
size and nature of the omission or misstatement judged
in the surrounding circumstances.
Modern equivalent asset.
A structure similar to an existing structure and having the
equivalent productive capacity, which could be built
using modern materials, techniques and design.
Replacement cost is the basis used to estimate the cost
of constructing a modern equivalent asset.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Non-revenue generating investments


Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
not expected to generate any savings or revenue to the
Council, eg. parks and playgrounds, footpaths, roads
and bridges, libraries, etc.
Operating expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is continuously required
excluding maintenance and depreciation, eg power, fuel,
staff, plant equipment, on-costs and overheads.
Pavement management system
A systematic process for measuring and predicting the
condition of road pavements and wearing surfaces over
time and recommending corrective actions.
Planned Maintenance**
Repair work that is identified and managed through a
maintenance management system (MMS).
MMS
activities include inspection, assessing the condition
against failure/breakdown criteria/experience, prioritising
scheduling, actioning the work and reporting what was
done to develop a maintenance history and improve
maintenance and service delivery performance.
PMS Score
A measure of condition of a road segment determined
from a Pavement Management System.
Rate of annual asset consumption*
A measure of average annual consumption of assets
(AAAC) expressed as a percentage of the depreciable
amount (AAAC/DA). Depreciation may be used for
AAAC.
Rate of annual asset renewal*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being renewed
per annum expressed as a percentage of depreciable
amount (capital renewal expenditure/DA).
Rate of annual asset upgrade*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being
upgraded and expanded per annum expressed as a
percentage
of
depreciable
amount
(capital
upgrade/expansion expenditure/DA).
Reactive maintenance
Unplanned repair work that carried out in response to
service requests and management/supervisory
directions.
Recoverable amount
The higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and
its value in use.

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Recurrent expenditure
Relatively small (immaterial) expenditure or that which
has benefits expected to last less than 12 months.
Recurrent expenditure includes operating and
maintenance expenditure.
Recurrent funding
Funding to pay for recurrent expenditure.
Rehabilitation
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Remaining life
The time remaining until an asset ceases to provide the
required service level or economic usefulness. Age plus
remaining life is economic life.
Renewal
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Residual value
The net amount which an entity expects to obtain for an
asset at the end of its useful life after deducting the
expected costs of disposal.
Revenue generating investments
Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
expected to generate some savings or revenue to offset
operating costs, eg public halls and theatres, childcare
centres, sporting and recreation facilities, tourist
information centres, etc.
Risk management
The application of a formal process to the range of
possible values relating to key factors associated with a
risk in order to determine the resultant ranges of
outcomes and their probability of occurrence.

Strategic Management Plan (SA)**


Documents Council objectives for a specified period (3-5
yrs), the principle activities to achieve the objectives, the
means by which that will be carried out, estimated
income and expenditure, measures to assess
performance and how rating policy relates to the
Councils objectives and activities.
Sub-component
Smaller individual parts that make up a component part.
Useful life
Either:
(a) the period over which an asset is expected to be
available for use by an entity, or
(b) the number of production or similar units expected to
be obtained from the asset by the entity.
It is estimated or expected time between placing the
asset into service and removing it from service, or the
estimated period of time over which the future economic
benefits embodied in a depreciable asset, are expected
to be consumed by the council. It is the same as the
economic life.
Value in Use
The present value of estimated future cash flows
expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset
and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. It is
deemed to be depreciated replacement cost (DRC) for
those assets whose future economic benefits are not
primarily dependent on the asset's ability to generate
new cash flows, where if deprived of the asset its future
economic benefits would be replaced.
Source: DVC 2006, Glossary
Note: Items shown * modified to use DA instead of CRC
Additional glossary items shown **

Section or segment
A self-contained part or piece of an infrastructure asset.
Service potential
The capacity to provide goods and services in
accordance with the entity's objectives, whether those
objectives are the generation of net cash inflows or the
provision of goods and services of a particular volume
and quantity to the beneficiaries thereof.
Service potential remaining*
A measure of the remaining life of assets expressed as a
percentage of economic life. It is also a measure of the
percentage of the assets potential to provide services
that is still available for use in providing services
(DRC/DA).

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

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1.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The goal of asset management is to provide


a financially sustainable level of service at
an acceptable level of risk, within Statutory
and Legislative requirements, to present
and future communities.
Councils strategic goals for the buildings
network are;
To provide community centres and spaces,
halls, clubrooms and sporting facilities as a
focal point for community development,
recreation and physical activities (CD 1)
Provide community facilities, opportunities
and programs to address the social,
recreational and cultural needs of the
community (CD 11)
Implement sustainable environmental and
natural resource practices during
development and maintenance works for
new and existing Council buildings CD 20)
The City of Port Adelaide Enfield currently
has a building portfolio with an estimated
replacement value of $148,847,993.
Based on current figures the network
depreciates at an annual rate of
$1,918.385.
The Recreation Assets Needs Analysis
(RANA) project currently being conducted
includes an assessment of a large
percentage of the Councils buildings to
accurately define their condition.
The
development of an advanced asset plan will
include more refined information about
building assets particularly building useful
lives and remaining lives that will be
formally defined and adopted within the
Asset Management System.
The RANA project is also conducting a
detailed community survey and in depth
assessment of current and future sport and
recreation needs.
It is expected the
outcomes of this study will be the drivers for
future decisions about levels of service and
current and future recreation and sporting
building requirements.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

The projected budget required to finance


the capital works over the next 10 years is
estimated at;
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$2,015,000

2009/10

$3,060,000

2010/11

$3,075,000

2011/12

$3,165,000

2012/13

$2,300,000

2013/14

$2,000,000

2014/15

$2,250,000

2015/16

$1,350,000

2016/17

$1,650,000

2017/18

$1,250,000

The projected maintenance spending over


the next 10 years is estimated at;
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$3,639,100

2009/10

$3,825,000

2010/11

$3,725,000

2011/12

$3,725,000

2012/13

$3,725,000

2013/14

$3,725,000

2014/15

$3,725,000

2015/16

$3,725,000

2016/17

$3,725,000

2017/18

$3,725,000

The above figures have some increase from


2010 to 2012 for capital works however
most years are not dissimilar to Councils
current expenditure. The state of the
network and level of service provided is
considered to be sustainable with the above
expenditure. It is Councils intention to
extend these estimates to long term 30 year
projections in the development of an
advanced asset plan.

2.

INTRODUCTION

2.1

Goals and Objectives of Asset Management

This infrastructure and asset management plan demonstrates responsive management of assets (and
services provided from assets), compliance with regulatory requirements and funding estimates required
to provide the required levels of service.
The Council exists to provide services to its community, some of which are provided by infrastructure
assets. Council has acquired infrastructure assets via a number of means over a long period of time
hence it is understandable that building assets are extremely varied in terms of age, style, function,
community use and long term future.
Councils goal in managing the infrastructure assets is to meet the required level of service in the most
cost effective manner for the present and future community. The key elements of infrastructure asset
management are:

Adopting a life cycle approach,


Developing cost-effective management strategies for the long term,
Providing a defined level of service and monitoring performance,
Understanding and meeting the demands of growth through demand management and
infrastructure investment,
Managing risks associated with asset failures,
Sustainable use of physical resources,
Continuous improvement in asset management practices.

This infrastructure and asset management plan is prepared under the direction of Councils goals outlined
in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004-2009).
Councils goal is:

Quality community assets and infrastructure that support our economic, social, and
environmental goals
The objectives of the goal addressed in this Asset Management Plan are;

Objectives

Community assets and infrastructure that support the


expectations of the Community whilst respecting our
heritage.

Equitable distribution and access to community assets and


infrastructure across the City.

Effective and efficient long-term sustainability of Community


assets and infrastructure.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Example Strategies

Provide community assets and infrastructure


based on understanding of community needs.

Utilise asset management systems to ensure


effective and efficient provision and maintenance
of community assets and infrastructure.

2.2

Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans

This infrastructure and asset management plan is prepared as a core asset management plan in
accordance with the International Infrastructure Management Manual. It is prepared to meet legislative
and organisational requirements for sustainable service delivery and long term financial planning and
reporting. Core asset management is a top down approach where analysis is applied at the system or
network level. This core plan does not include every building discounting minor sheds and
improvements that may not be relaced at the end of their useful life. At the conclusion of the Recreation
Assets Needs Analysis project in late 2008, Council will have considerably more information at its
disposal and be able to prepare a more detailed core asset plan. Consultants conducting this project are
performing building evaluations as well as community/user surveys and community trends to determine
Councils future requirements for recreation and sporting building facilities.
Future revisions of this infrastructure and asset management plan will move towards advanced asset
management using a bottom up approach for gathering asset information for individual assets to support
the optimisation of activities and programs to meet agreed service levels.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.

ASSET DETAILS

3.1

Asset Breakdown by Type

This infrastructure and asset management plan covers the buildings under the ownership and control of
the Council. Councils asset management system breaks the buildings into each distinct property and
then groups the individual components within them to make it easy to differentiate how and where
resources are expended.

Figure 3.1 - Hansen Asset Management System breakdown for building assets
The buildings themselves are then broken down within the Asset Management system by type;

Halls
Leased Commercial
Leased Community
Licensed
Operational
o Civic Centre
o Depots
o Libraries
o Community Centres
Minor Buildings
Public Conveniences

(Note: The stormwater pump stations included in Minor Buildings are being considered within the
Drainage Asset Management Plan while their associated buildings are incorporated in the Building Asset
Management Plan)

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.2

Historical Asset Data Collected

Council maintains data on locations and title details for all buildings under its ownership. Annually the
buildings are valued and condition rated with data used to establish the remaining life and the annual
depreciation of each asset. The ratings and valuations are provided by Maloneys Building Services that
are then reflected in Councils accounting and asset reporting.
The condition assessment is measured using a 1 5 rating system.
Rating
1
2
3
4
5

Description of Condition
Excellent as new condition.
Very good: Minor maintenance required plus planned maintenance.
Good: Some maintenance required.
Poor: Significant renewal/upgrade required.
Not acceptable.

Along with the rating system a useful life range is also provided that indicates that even for the lower
rated buildings the useful life range is from 1 to 10 years (rating 4.5 and 5) and 11 to 20 years plus (rating
4). The data includes a wide variety Council buildings including storage and tool sheds in varying
conditions, pump sheds, toilets blocks, amenity blocks, gardeners sheds and many older facilities that
have been retained by Council as they still have a viable use. This data results in a significant number of
buildings receiving a low condition rating. A noted example is the aging CAFHS buildings that, while
aged and not aesthetically pleasing, provide satisfactory facilities for a number of community groups.
The breakdown of the building assets by all categories versus their condition rating is summarised below
with a list of all assets (based on functional use) shown in Attachment One.

70

60

Number of Buildings

50

40

30

20

10

0
1

1.5

2.5

3.5

4.5

Condition Rating

Figure 3.2 Number of Asset Buildings by Condition Rating

3.3

Data Maintenance

While data in the asset system has been adequately maintained, Council endeavours to inspect all
Building Assets at least once annually to establish maintenance issues or capital works upgrades for

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

budgetary purposes. This is in addition to a Recreation Assets Needs Analysis that will be the driver for
establishing the community needs for certain buildings assets.

3.4

Assets Summary

The total number of buildings (and major associated items such as lifts) currently owned by the City of
Port Adelaide Enfield is totalled below;

Buildings by Type

Number

Community Halls

12

Leased - Commercial

11

Leased - Community

72

Licensed

10

Operational

26

Minor Buildings

116

Public Conveniences

36
Total

283

Figure 3.3 Total number of Council building assets by type

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

4.

ASSET BREAKDOWN BASED ON FUNCTIONAL USE

4.1

Asset Breakdown

For the purpose of the Asset Management Plan, Council has divided the building assets into their
functional categories that better reflect the intentions of how they are managed and the levels of service
they provide. Until the completion of the Recreation Assets Needs Analysis project and data collection
survey, detailed analysis of these assets is limited. The buildings included in each category are detailed
in Appendix A.

Civic Centre Precinct

Council's Civic Centre Precinct includes the main Council Offices and Administration Building, the Town
Hall and the Visitor Information Centre. These restored heritage buildings are the central point for
Council business and activity and are the main destination for customers and visitors to Port Adelaide.
The Visitor Information Centre is leased by Council from the State Government and hence is not a
Council asset; however under the terms of the lease Council is responsible for maintenance.
The maintenance and functionality of these assets is of vital importance to the operations of the Council
and the buildings and their operations provide a beacon for the revitalisation of the Port Adelaide City
Centre.
Council seeks to maintain and enhance these assets as the core buildings associated with Council's
ongoing business and as an important link between the City's past and future.

Depot Facilities

Council maintains depot facilities for the storage of materials, plant, and equipment to support field
operations that provide and maintain infrastructure. Major depots are located at Largs North, Kilburn and
Greenacres.

Libraries

Councils five libraries offer a community space and activities for approximately 48,000 library members.
Libraries maintain extensive book collections, AV material, games, sporting equipment and also provide
free access to the Internet, word processing/printing and a wide range of recreation activities targeted to
user groups such as children, youth, people form non-English speaking backgrounds and the elderly.
Three libraries also provide Council Office functions including payments, general information and
lodgement of planning applications. The Parks Library infrastructure is owned and maintained by the
State Government

Community Centres

Councils five community centres serve as a focal point for community development, leisure and sporting
activities and are located at Le Fevre, Kilburn, The Parks, Enfield and Hillcrest. While Council provides
services from The Parks Community Centre it is owned and maintained by the State Government.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Halls

Community halls are venues that encourage and support community socialisation. They provide spaces
for people to meet, socialise and gain and share skills and knowledge. The majority of Council Halls are
extensively used by community and interest groups on a regular booking basis and by casual hirers using
the facility on the weekends. Hall bookings are managed by a central access point within Council.

Leased Commercial

Council seeks to provide premises on strategic Community Land parcels or land parcels that allow a
commercial operator to provide the community with a variety of retail services that are non core activities
of Council. A medium to long term exclusive lease is negotiated at a fair market commercial rent to
provide commercial stability to both parties. Activities include taverns, hotel, shops, beach kiosks,
houses, golf course/driving range and kiosks.

Leased Community

These venues are provided in recognition of the need for local community organisations to provide
important sport and recreational activities.

Licensed

Licensed buildings are venues that encourage and support the community providing spaces for people to
meet, socialise, gain and share skills and abilities.

Public Conveniences

The City of Port Adelaide Enfield has a large number of public conveniences. These facilities represent
an important community resource and substantial infrastructure asset. Council provides public
conveniences to enhance the use of open space and encourage the Community to participate in leisure,
recreation and sporting activities.
Council seeks to provide facilities that are disability compliant, clean, safe, and accessible.

Minor Buildings

Council owns a large number of what have been categorised as Minor Buildings (and assets associated
with buildings such as air conditioning). These assets are generally of low value, have a supporting role
to a larger building, for example storage sheds and structures covering stormwater pumping stations.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

5.

LEVELS OF SERVICE

5.1

Definition of Levels of Service

For the core asset plan Council has defined service levels in two terms;
Community Levels of Service
Relates to how the community receives the service in terms of customer expectation.
Technical or Operational Service Levels
Relates to internal matters within Council for the service provided to the physical assets themselves and
how they are designed, operated, and maintained.

5.2

Community Levels of Service

The community levels of service that can be considered are;

Appearance

The community expectation for the visual appearance of a building. This includes the paint, gardens,
internal carpets and furnishings etc.

Comfort

The level of comfort provided in the buildings for things such as lighting, air conditioning and heating.

Disability Access

Accessibility of the site by patrons with a disability.

Needs

The proximity and appropriateness of the facilities to the community that desire the service and how well
it meets their needs. Due to different and changing demographics in some areas facilities that may have
been utilised strongly in the past may in the future have reduced relevance and require relocation or
modification.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Legislative requirements

The Council must ensure buildings operate within a number of Legislative requirements, that include;

Local Government Act

Development Act

Building Code & Building Code Regulations

Disability Discrimination Act

Occupational Health and Safety Act

Retail & Commercial Leases Act 1995

Safety and Risk Reduction

Ensuring that any risks are eliminated or managed to provide the minimal consequence should they
occur. This may relate to the quality of wiring in a building or the management and elimination in hazards
such as trip hazards or fall risks.
The Recreation Assets Needs Analysis will outline the community expectations for levels of service
based on the consultants in-depth surveys and research and the community survey. From this project it
will be possible to develop transparent criteria and recommendations for the service levels to be adopted
in future that will allow Council to prioritise its expenditure more effectively. This information will not be
available until the conclusion of the study late 2008. At present the community levels of service are
based on staff assessments of facility requirements.

5.3

Technical Levels of Service

Council has regular routine maintenance schedules that vary depending on the type of building and the
complexity of the works required. These schedules ensure that the assets operate at their desired
capacity and include such things as (although not limited to);

Regular inspection and maintenance on electrical systems

Regular maintenance on air conditioning units

Fire safety inspections

Lift inspections

Asbestos inspection and register

The operational schedules are developed from an annual inspection of all buildings upon which the
programmed maintenance is generated.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

10

6.

FUTURE DEMAND

6.1

Changes in Demographics, Needs, and Population

The Recreation Assets Needs Analysis being conducted will assess the future demand for sporting and
recreation building assets to align with the changing demographics, changing recreation and sporting
needs and population increases. Upon completion of the study in late 2008 Council will have accurate
information upon which to base future decisions concerning our recreation and sporting building assets.
Council will use this information as the driver to forecast future capital expenditure and ongoing
maintenance expenditure requirements.
Future demand and expenditure for building assets will be impacted by a variety of issues including:

Changing community expectations may impact on the quality and nature of facilities provided by
Council and this has been a discernable trend where community groups require (demand) higher
standards in the facilities they use. Simple examples include requests for state of the art kitchen
facilities, air conditioning in sports stadiums, increased storage requirements and supply of
computing facilities in Council libraries.

The inclusion of sustainability measures in new facilities and retrofitting existing facilities has an
initial cost prior to any return on investment. Council has implemented a Corporate Utility Project
that is examining various methods to reduce power and water use across operation and nonoperational facilities. Construction of new facilities incorporating significant sustainability
measures (for example solar power generation) will add to the initial capital cost of the facility
whilst returning a reduced environmental footprint in the longer term.

Current and changing legislation has an impact on expenditure for existing and new facilities.
Perhaps the most significant example is the implementation of Councils DDA Action plan
commencing approximately 10 years ago. One focus was the improvement in accessibility to our
facilities including public toilets and sporting and recreational buildings. Given the large number
of facilities total expenditure has been considerable. Future changes to legislation may have a
similar impact.

Conflict exists due to the location of many of our sporting facilities (buildings and playing areas)
that are surrounded by residential zones. Noise, parking and traffic are major concerns and as
the use of Councils facilities increase due to demand, the problem intensifies. One option is to
relocate a number of sporting facilities to non-residential areas however there is a substantial
cost associated with this in terms of land acquisition and building.

As the demographics of the Council areas change and community trends vary, there may be a
number of options for the consolidation of sport, recreation and operational facilities. Expenditure
can be maximised by providing joint use facilities (St Albans Reserve is one example where this
has occurred) where various community groups operate from one physical building or a number
of operational functions (for example Libraries, Council Office and Community Centres) use one
multi-purpose facility.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

11

7.

LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT PLAN

The lifecycle management plan details how Council plans to manage and operate the building assets at
the agreed levels of service (defined in section 5) while optimising life cycle costs.
The expenditure on a building over its life can occur for a number of reasons and generally fall under the
following categories;

Maintenance (routine or reactive):


Minor activities to ensure the asset continues to function at the appropriate service levels and with the
aim of prolonging the asset life. This includes things such as cleaning gutters, patching, painting, and
new lights. Routine maintenance occurs on a regular basis, whereas reactive maintenance will occur as
problems arise.

Renewal:
Where individual components either within or on the extremities of the building require renewal, such as
replacing hot water heaters, air conditioners, kitchen bench tops and new carpets.

Replacement/Upgrades:
When the building has reached the end of its useful life and requires demolishing and reconstructing or
major upgrading. The building may reach the end of its useful life for either structural reasons or because
it no longer meets community needs.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

12

7.1

Current Defined Asset Effective Lifespans

For each of the different building types (and buildings themselves) the asset valuations undertaken by
external valuation experts have defined expected remaining useful lives. The distribution of remaining
lives for the building network can be seen below;

Useful Life Remaining (in years)


1-10

11-20

21-30

31-40

41-50

51-60

61-70

16.41%

12.21%

35.11%

19.85%

7.63%

6.11%

2.67%

Figure 6.1 Remaining useful life in years distribution

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

13

8.

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM

8.1

Annual Depreciation

Using the current accounting figures for building infrastructure replacement cost and useful lives the
annual depreciation used for Councils accounting is calculated at;

Annual Depreciation (all building assets)

$1,918,385

In theory based purely on the failure of infrastructure due to age the annual capital expenditure on
replacement of assets should equate to the annual depreciation i.e. the infrastructure is being renewed
and replaced or the money set aside for the future at the same rate it is deteriorating. Actual expenditure
will vary depending on past asset management practices and allocated resources. For example, previous
inadequate capital or maintenance expenditure will create a backlog of building work to be carried out in
the future.

8.2

Forecast 10 Year Capital Expenditure for Buildings

2008/2009
Building
Semaphore Road East
Toilet
Semaphore South Toilet
Visitor Information
Centre
Klemzig Band Hall &
Cosy Nook
St Johns Foreshore
Toilet

Category
Public
Conveniences
Public
Conveniences
Operational
Civic Centre
Halls
Public
Conveniences

Works to be Undertaken
Construct new toilet facility

Cost
$150,000

Construct new toilet on


foreshore

$150,000

Remedial Works

$275,000

Rebuild Stage 1
Complete refurbishment

$1,000,000
$440,000

2009/2010
Building
Edgar Oldfield
Community Hall
Replacement buildings
for Edgar Oldfield Hall
Enfield Tennis Club
Klemzig Band Hall &
Cosy Nook
Rosewater/Wingfield
Football
Hillcrest Basketball
Stadium
Toilet upgrades
Clearview Hall, Blair
Athol, John Hart,
Birkenhead

Category
Halls

Works to be Undertaken
Demolition costs

Licensed

Rebuild new facility

Licensed

Extension/alterations

Halls
Leased
Community
Leased
Community
Public
Conveniences

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Rebuild Stage 2
Undertake design
Refurbishment/Rebuild Stage 1

Rebuild/refurbish

Cost
$60,000
$1,200,000
$250,000
$500,000
$50,000
$800,000
$200,000

14

2010/2011
Building
Rosewater/Wingfield
Football Club
Ottoway Community
Hall
Thomas Turner
Facilities
Hillcrest Basketball
Stadium
Toilet Upgrades
Mansfield Park,
Simpson Ave, Dudley
Reserve, Company
Square, St Patricks

Category
Leased
Community
Halls
Leased
Community
Leased
Community
Public
Conveniences

Works to be Undertaken
Reconstruct Stage 1
Refurbishment
Major Upgrade Stage 1
Refurbishment/Rebuild Stage 2

Rebuild/refurbish

Cost
$1,000,000
$25,000
$1,000,000
$800,000

$250,000

2011/2012
Building
Semaphore Bowling
Club
Roy Marten Facilities
LeFevre Community
Centre
Queenstown
Community Hall
Rosewater/Wingfield
Football Club
Thomas Turner
Facilities
Mansfield Park
Community Hall

Category
Leased
Commercial
Leased
Community
Operational
Community
Centre
Halls
Leased
Community
Leased
Community
Halls

Works to be Undertaken
Refurbishment
Change room Development
New Facility Stage 1
Reconstruct wet areas
Reconstruct Stage 2
Major Upgrade Stage 2
Refurbishment

Cost
$40,000
$500,000
$500,000

$25,000
$800,000
$1,000,000
$300,000

2012/2013
Building
Todd St Business
Chambers
LeFevre Community
Centre
Enfield Hockey Club

Category
Leased
Commercial
Operational
Community
Centre
Leased
Community

Works to be Undertaken
Re roof
New Facility Stage 2
Rebuild facility

Cost
$200,000
$1,500,000

$600,000

2013/2014
Building
LeFevre Community
Centre

Category
Operational
Community
Centre

Works to be Undertaken
New Facility Stage 3

Cost
$2,000,000

2014/2015
Building
Kilburn C.C. and hall
Glanville Hall

Category
Operational
Community
Centre
Halls

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Works to be Undertaken

Cost

Reconstruct Stage 1
$750,000
Upgrade Stage 2

$1,500,000

15

2015/2016
Building
Civic Centre
Kilburn C.C. and Hall

Category
Operational
Civic Centre
Operational
Community
Centre

Works to be Undertaken

Cost

Major Refurbishment

$600,000

Reconstruct Stage 2

$750,000

2016/2017
Building
Northfield Sea Scouts
Civic Centre
John Hart Reserve

Category
Leased
Community
Operational
Civic Centre
Leased
Community

Works to be Undertaken
Reconstruct
Air-conditioning replacements
Rebuild/refurbishment

Cost
$250,000
$200,000
$1,200,000

2017/2018
Building
Greenacres Library
Semaphore Library

Category
Operational
library
Operational
Library

Works to be Undertaken
Reconstruction/Refurbishment
Stage One
Air-conditioning replacement

Year

Expenditure
Required

2008/09

$2,015,000

2009/10

$3,060,000

2010/11

$3,075,000

2011/12

$3,165,000

2012/13

$2,300,000

2013/14

$2,000,000

2014/15

$2,250,000

2015/16

$1,350,000

2016/17

$1,650,000

2017/18

$1,250,000

Cost
$1,000,000
$250,000

Figure 8.2 Proposed Capital Expenditure on Buildings for Ten Year Period

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

16

9.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PLAN

9.1

Maintenance Type Definitions

Maintenance includes reactive, planned and cyclic maintenance work activities.


Reactive maintenance is unplanned repair work carried out in response to service requests and
management/supervisory directions.
Cyclic or programmed maintenance is replacement of components/sub-components of assets that is
undertaken on a regular cycle and generally falls below the capital spending threshold.

9.3

Forecast 10 Year Building Maintenance Expenditure

The requested budget for building maintenance costs for all buildings for 2008/2009 is $3,639,300, an
increase from the adopted budget of $3,358,400 for 2007/2008.
The 2008/2009 maintenance budget includes;

$90,000 for DDA design

$20,000 remedial works at Enfield Community Centre

$60,000 remedial works at Glanville Hall

$25,000 architectural services Klemzig Hall

$50,000 retiling of wet areas and painting Semaphore RSL

$25,000 installation of roller shutters at Duncan Fraser Reserve

$40,000 demolition of stables and outbuildings at Klemzig Reserve

$30,000 replace external fire stairs Largs Bay Sailing Club

$20,000 wet area upgrade T K Shutter Reserve

$85,000 canopy extensions Kilburn Depot

$200,000 for remedial works and refurbishment at the Civic Centre and Town Hall

$200,000 for remedial works at Semaphore Library

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

17

Of the above costs which are over and above normal annual maintenance expenditure it is expected that
spending at the Civic Centre and Town Hall will reduce to around $100,000 per annum for the two budget
years 2009/2010 & 2010/2011. To complete the remedial works project spending on maintenance at the
Semaphore Library will also include additional figures of $200,000 in 2009/2010, and $100,000 in
2010/2011. The 2009/2010 budget should also include around $100,000 for DDA upgrades at three
sites.
A large amount of the maintenance undertaken is scheduled programmed maintenance; however there is
also an amount spent each year on reactive maintenance due to unexpected plant failure and vandalism.
These costs can vary year to year however an approximate average amount has been taken for the
purposes of the core plan financial estimate.
In summary overall building maintenance costs should remain relatively stable in the short term, and any
amendments to the budget projections will be as an outcome of the buildings analysis as part of the
Recreation Assets Needs Analysis.
The annual maintenance expenditure forecast for ten years is;

Year

Projected
Spending

2008/09

$3,639,100

2009/10

$3,825,000

2010/11

$3,725,000

2011/12

$3,725,000

2012/13

$3,725,000

2013/14

$3,725,000

2014/15

$3,725,000

2015/16

$3,725,000

2016/17

$3,725,000

2017/18

$3,725,000

Figure 7.5 Projected 10 year maintenance expenditure (todays value)

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

18

10.

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN

10.1

Risk Identification and Treatment Plan

An assessment of risks associated with service delivery from infrastructure assets has identified some
critical risks to Council. The risk assessment process identifies credible risks, the likelihood of the risk
event occurring, the consequences should the event occur and details a risk treatment plan for nonacceptable risks. The risk treatment plan ensures Council is taking the necessary steps to minimise its
exposure to risk.

Asset at
Risk
Buildings

What can
Happen

Likelihood of
Occurrence

Consequence of
Occurrence

Level of Risk

Risk Treatment Plan

Failure
of
structural
components
causing collapse

Unlikely

Major

High

Ensure all buildings are assessed in


detail as part of RANA study and
adopt the works and maintenance
options outlined in the study.
Progressing

$1,000,000 $5,000,000

All new buildings to comply with


relevant legislation and regulations.
In place
Asbestos
in buildings

Asbestos can be
exposed to the
atmosphere
creating a health
hazard

Possible

Moderate

Medium

(variable)

Annual inspections undertaken for


asbestos, including provision and
updating of asbestos registers and
warning signage. In place
Long term program for the removal
of all asbestos from Council
buildings. To be developed

Building
wiring

Various
Hazards

Electrical
malfunctions
causing damage
to wiring, fire, or
electrical shock

Possible

Injuries due
building
deterioration
inadequacies

Possible

to

Major

High

$1,000,000 $5,000,000

Regular electrical testing to be


undertaken with tagging of all
appliances within council. In place
Regular inspections of facilities
include electrical/wiring safety To be
developed

or

Moderate
$50,00 - $200,000

Medium

Regular OHS&W inspections and


audits are undertaken as part of the
annual building inspections to
identify any and all hazards.
Problems addressed as necessary.
To be developed.

Figure 10.1 Risk identification summary and treatment plan

The risks to Council include injury to staff and/or public, increased financial expenditure to conduct
repairs, increased cost of insurance premiums (public liability, workers compensation, building),
legislative non-compliance fines and erosion of public confidence in the Council.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

19

11. FINANCIAL SUMMARY


This section contains the financial requirements resulting from all the information presented in the
previous sections of the infrastructure and asset management plan. The financial projections will be
recalibrated in subsequent advanced asset plans as further information becomes available on desired
levels of service and current and projected future asset performance.

11.1

Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending

It is proposed that Council adopt the following amounts for the capital works budget for the 10 year
forward works program (from 5.11 total amount minus funding);
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$2,015,000

2009/10

$3,060,000

2010/11

$3,075,000

2011/12

$3,165,000

2012/13

$2,300,000

2013/14

$2,000,000

2014/15

$2,250,000

2015/16

$1,350,000

2016/17

$1,650,000

2017/18
$1,250,000
Figure 8.1 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on capital works (todays value)

11.2

Proposed Ten Year Maintenance Spending

It is proposed Council adopt the following amounts for the maintenance 10 year budgets;
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$3,639,100

2009/10

$3,825,000

2010/11

$3,725,000

2011/12

$3,725,000

2012/13

$3,725,000

2013/14

$3,725,000

2014/15

$3,725,000

2015/16

$3,725,000

2016/17

$3,725,000

2017/18
$3,725,000
Figure 8.2 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on maintenance (todays value)

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

20

12.

ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY

12.1

Improvement Plan

The asset management improvement plan generated from this infrastructure and asset management plan
is shown in Table 12.1.

Task
No
1.

2.

12.2

Task

Responsibility

Resources
Required

Timeline

Completion of the RANA study and progress


towards the adoption of the outcomes

Community
Development

Staff time

Completion
due end
2008

Investigate viability of dividing financial


budgets lines between asset categories to
allow easier reporting and monitoring of fund
breakdown spending

Finance
Section and
Community
Development

Staff Time

End 2008

Monitoring and Review Procedures

This infrastructure and asset management plan will be reviewed during annual budget preparation and
amended to recognise any changes in service levels and/or resources available to provide those services
as a result of the budget decision process.
The Plan has a life of 4 years and is due for revision and updating within 2 years of each Council election.

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

21

REFERENCES
City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004 to 2009)
City of Port Adelaide Enfield Budgets (03/04 to 07/08)
IPWEA, 2006, International Infrastructure Management Manual, Institute of Public Works Engineering
Australia, Sydney, www.ipwea.org.au
Maloneys Building Asset Valuation 2007

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

22

APPENDIX A
Council Buildings by Category

Halls
Leased Commercial
Leased Community
Licensed
Operational
o Civic Centre
o Depots
o Libraries
o Community Centres
Minor Buildings
Public Conveniences

BUILDINGS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

23

FOOTPATH
INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET
MANAGEMENT PLAN

Version 1.1 August 2008

Document Control

Rev No

Date

Revision Details

Author

Reviewer

Approver

Copyright 2007 All rights reserved. This Infrastructure and Asset


Management Plan template was prepared for the Local Government
Association of South Australia by the Institute of Public Works
Engineering Australia, (IPWEA), Jeff Roorda & Associates (JRA) and
Skilmar Systems for the use of South Australian councils only under
the LGAs Sustainable Asset Management in SA Program.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

TABLE OF CONTENTS
GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................................................................. i
1.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................................... 1
2.
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2

2.1 Goals and Objectives of Asset Management .................................................... 2


2.2 Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans................................................. 3
2.3 Infor Corporate Asset Management System (Hansen) ..................................... 3
3.

ASSET DETAILS....................................................................................................................................................................... 4

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
4.

Asset Breakdown .............................................................................................. 4


Historical Asset Data Input and Collected ......................................................... 5
Data Maintenance ............................................................................................. 6
Footpath Effective Lives .................................................................................... 6
Free of Charge Assets and Forecasts for Future .............................................. 7
Assets Summary ............................................................................................... 8
Current Asset Replacement Value Summary.................................................... 8

LEVELS OF SERVICE .............................................................................................................................................................. 9

4.1 Definition of Levels of Service ........................................................................... 9


4.2 Community Levels of Service............................................................................ 9
4.3 Technical Levels of Service............................................................................. 10
5.

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM ........................................................................................................................... 14

5.1 Current Capital Spending Trends.................................................................... 14


5.2 Lifecycle of Footpath Assets ........................................................................... 15
5.3 Forecast 10 Year Capital Expenditure ............................................................ 15
6.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PLAN ........................................................................................................................................ 16

6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
7.

Maintenance Type Definitions ......................................................................... 16


Current Reactive Maintenance Regimes......................................................... 16
Distribution of Maintenance Expenditure by Zone........................................... 16
Increase in Maintenance Costs ....................................................................... 17
Forecast 10 Year Maintenance Expenditure ................................................... 18

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN .................................................................................................................................................. 19

7.1 Risk Identification and Treatment Plan............................................................ 19


8.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................................................... 20

8.1 Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending................................................ 20


8.2 Proposed Ten Years Maintenance Spending.................................................. 20
9.

ASSET MANAGEMENT PRACTICES.................................................................................................................................... 21

9.1 Asset Management Software and Process ..................................................... 21


10.

ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY.......................................................................................................................... 22

10.1
10.2

Improvement Plan ................................................................................... 22


Monitoring and Review Procedures......................................................... 22

REFERENCES...................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Appendix A .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 24

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

-i-

GLOSSARY
Annual service cost (ASC)
An estimate of the cost that would be tendered, per
annum, if tenders were called for the supply of a service
to a performance specification for a fixed term. The
Annual Service Cost includes operating, maintenance,
depreciation, finance/ opportunity and disposal costs,
less revenue.

Capital expenditure
Relatively large (material) expenditure, which has
benefits, expected to last for more than 12 months.
Capital expenditure includes renewal, expansion and
upgrade. Where capital projects involve a combination of
renewal, expansion and/or upgrade expenditures, the
total project cost needs to be allocated accordingly.

Asset class
Grouping of assets of a similar nature and use in an
entity's operations (AASB 166.37).

Capital funding
Funding to pay for capital expenditure.

Asset condition assessment


The process of continuous or periodic inspection,
assessment, measurement and interpretation of the
resultant data to indicate the condition of a specific asset
so as to determine the need for some preventative or
remedial action.
Asset management
The combination of management, financial, economic,
engineering and other practices applied to physical
assets with the objective of providing the required level
of service in the most cost effective manner.
Assets
Future economic benefits controlled by the entity as a
result of past transactions or other past events
(AAS27.12).
Property, plant and equipment including infrastructure
and other assets (such as furniture and fittings) with
benefits expected to last more than 12 month.
Average annual asset consumption (AAAC)*
The amount of a local governments asset base
consumed during a year. This may be calculated by
dividing the Depreciable Amount (DA) by the Useful Life
and totalled for each and every asset OR by dividing the
Fair Value (Depreciated Replacement Cost) by the
Remaining Life and totalled for each and every asset in
an asset category or class.
Brownfield asset values**
Asset (re)valuation values based on the cost to replace
the asset including demolition and restoration costs.
Capital expansion expenditure
Expenditure that extends an existing asset, at the same
standard as is currently enjoyed by residents, to a new
group of users. It is discretional expenditure, which
increases future operating, and maintenance costs,
because it increases councils asset base, but may be
associated with additional revenue from the new user
group, eg. extending a drainage or road network, the
provision of an oval or park in a new suburb for new
residents.

Capital grants
Monies received generally tied to the specific projects for
which they are granted, which are often upgrade and/or
expansion or new investment proposals.
Capital investment expenditure
See capital expenditure definition
Capital new expenditure
Expenditure which creates a new asset providing a new
service to the community that did not exist beforehand.
As it increases service potential it may impact revenue
and will increase future operating and maintenance
expenditure.
Capital renewal expenditure
Expenditure on an existing asset, which returns the
service potential or the life of the asset up to that which it
had originally. It is periodically required expenditure,
relatively large (material) in value compared with the
value of the components or sub-components of the asset
being renewed. As it reinstates existing service potential,
it has no impact on revenue, but may reduce future
operating and maintenance expenditure if completed at
the optimum time, eg. resurfacing or resheeting a
material part of a road network, replacing a material
section of a drainage network with pipes of the same
capacity, resurfacing an oval. Where capital projects
involve a combination of renewal, expansion and/or
upgrade expenditures, the total project cost needs to be
allocated accordingly.
Capital upgrade expenditure
Expenditure, which enhances an existing asset to
provide a higher level of service or expenditure that will
increase the life of the asset beyond that which it had
originally. Upgrade expenditure is discretional and often
does not result in additional revenue unless direct user
charges apply. It will increase operating and
maintenance expenditure in the future because of the
increase in the councils asset base, eg. widening the
sealed area of an existing road, replacing drainage pipes
with pipes of a greater capacity, enlarging a grandstand
at a sporting facility. Where capital projects involve a
combination of renewal, expansion and/or upgrade

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

- ii -

expenditures, the total project cost needs to be allocated


accordingly.

or expired future economic benefits of the asset. This is


equivalent to the Written Down Value.

Carrying amount
The amount at which an asset is recognised after
deducting any accumulated depreciation / amortisation
and accumulated impairment losses thereon.

Depreciation / amortisation
The systematic allocation of the depreciable amount
(service potential) of an asset over its useful life.

Class of assets
See asset class definition
Component
An individual part of an asset which contributes to the
composition of the whole and can be separated from or
attached to an asset or a system.
Cost of an asset
The amount of cash or cash equivalents paid or the fair
value of the consideration given to acquire an asset at
the time of its acquisition or construction, plus any costs
necessary to place the asset into service. This includes
one-off design and project management costs.
Current replacement cost (CRC)
The cost the entity would incur to acquire the asset on
the reporting date. The cost is measured by reference to
the lowest cost at which the gross future economic
benefits could be obtained in the normal course of
business or the minimum it would cost, to replace the
existing asset with a technologically modern equivalent
new asset (not a second hand one) with the same
economic benefits (gross service potential) allowing for
any differences in the quantity and quality of output and
in operating costs.
Current replacement cost As New (CRC)
The current cost of replacing the original service
potential of an existing asset, with a similar modern
equivalent asset, i.e. the total cost of replacing an
existing asset with an as NEW or similar asset
expressed in current dollar values.
Cyclic Maintenance**
Replacement of higher value components/subcomponents of assets that is undertaken on a regular
cycle including repainting, building roof replacement,
cycle, replacement of air conditioning equipment, etc.
This work generally falls below the capital/ maintenance
threshold and needs to be identified in a specific
maintenance budget allocation.
Depreciable amount
The cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for its
cost, less its residual value (AASB 116.6)
Depreciated replacement cost (DRC)
The current replacement cost (CRC) of an asset less,
where applicable, accumulated depreciation calculated
on the basis of such cost to reflect the already consumed

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Economic life
See useful life definition.
Expenditure
The spending of money on goods and services.
Expenditure includes recurrent and capital.
Fair value
The amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a
liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties,
in an arms length transaction.
Heritage asset
An asset with historic, artistic, scientific, technological,
geographical or environmental qualities that is held and
maintained principally for its contribution to knowledge
and culture and this purpose is central to the objectives
of the entity holding it.
Impairment Loss
The amount by which the carrying amount of an asset
exceeds its recoverable amount.
Infrastructure assets
Physical assets of the entity or of another entity that
contribute to meeting the public's need for access to
major economic and social facilities and services, eg.
roads, drainage, footpaths and cycleways. These are
typically large, interconnected networks or portfolios of
composite assets The components of these assets may
be separately maintained, renewed or replaced
individually so that the required level and standard of
service from the network of assets is continuously
sustained. Generally the components and hence the
assets have long lives. They are fixed in place and often
have no market value.
Investment property
Property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or
both, rather than for:
(a) use in the production or supply of goods or services
or for administrative purposes; or
(b) sale in the ordinary course of business (AASB 140.5)
Level of service
The defined service quality for a particular service
against which service performance may be measured.
Service levels usually relate to quality, quantity,
reliability, responsiveness, environmental, acceptability
and cost).

ii

- iii -

Life Cycle Cost **


The life cycle cost (LCC) is average cost to provide the
service over the longest asset life cycle. It comprises
annual maintenance and asset consumption expense,
represented by depreciation expense. The Life Cycle
Cost does not indicate the funds required to provide the
service in a particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure **
The Life Cycle Expenditure (LCE) is the actual or
planned annual maintenance and capital renewal
expenditure incurred in providing the service in a
particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure may be
compared to Life Cycle Expenditure to give an initial
indicator of life cycle sustainability.
Loans / borrowings
Loans result in funds being received which are then
repaid over a period of time with interest (an additional
cost). Their primary benefit is in spreading the burden
of capital expenditure over time. Although loans enable
works to be completed sooner, they are only ultimately
cost effective where the capital works funded (generally
renewals) result in operating and maintenance cost
savings, which are greater than the cost of the loan
(interest and charges).
Maintenance and renewal gap
Difference between estimated budgets and projected
expenditures for maintenance and renewal of assets,
totalled over a defined time (eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance and renewal sustainability index
Ratio of estimated budget to projected expenditure for
maintenance and renewal of assets over a defined time
(eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is periodically or regularly
required as part of the anticipated schedule of works
required to ensure that the asset achieves its useful life
and provides the required level of service. It is
expenditure, which was anticipated in determining the
assets useful life.
Materiality
An item is material is its omission or misstatement could
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of the financial report. Materiality depends on the
size and nature of the omission or misstatement judged
in the surrounding circumstances.
Modern equivalent asset.
A structure similar to an existing structure and having the
equivalent productive capacity, which could be built
using modern materials, techniques and design.
Replacement cost is the basis used to estimate the cost
of constructing a modern equivalent asset.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Non-revenue generating investments


Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
not expected to generate any savings or revenue to the
Council, eg. parks and playgrounds, footpaths, roads
and bridges, libraries, etc.
Operating expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is continuously required
excluding maintenance and depreciation, eg power, fuel,
staff, plant equipment, on-costs and overheads.
Pavement management system
A systematic process for measuring and predicting the
condition of road pavements and wearing surfaces over
time and recommending corrective actions.
Planned Maintenance**
Repair work that is identified and managed through a
maintenance management system (MMS).
MMS
activities include inspection, assessing the condition
against failure/breakdown criteria/experience, prioritising
scheduling, actioning the work and reporting what was
done to develop a maintenance history and improve
maintenance and service delivery performance.
PMS Score
A measure of condition of a road segment determined
from a Pavement Management System.
Rate of annual asset consumption*
A measure of average annual consumption of assets
(AAAC) expressed as a percentage of the depreciable
amount (AAAC/DA). Depreciation may be used for
AAAC.
Rate of annual asset renewal*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being renewed
per annum expressed as a percentage of depreciable
amount (capital renewal expenditure/DA).
Rate of annual asset upgrade*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being
upgraded and expanded per annum expressed as a
percentage
of
depreciable
amount
(capital
upgrade/expansion expenditure/DA).
Reactive maintenance
Unplanned repair work that carried out in response to
service requests and management/supervisory
directions.
Recoverable amount
The higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and
its value in use.

iii

- iv -

Recurrent expenditure
Relatively small (immaterial) expenditure or that which
has benefits expected to last less than 12 months.
Recurrent expenditure includes operating and
maintenance expenditure.
Recurrent funding
Funding to pay for recurrent expenditure.
Rehabilitation
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Remaining life
The time remaining until an asset ceases to provide the
required service level or economic usefulness. Age plus
remaining life is economic life.
Renewal
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Residual value
The net amount which an entity expects to obtain for an
asset at the end of its useful life after deducting the
expected costs of disposal.
Revenue generating investments
Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
expected to generate some savings or revenue to offset
operating costs, eg public halls and theatres, childcare
centres, sporting and recreation facilities, tourist
information centres, etc.
Risk management
The application of a formal process to the range of
possible values relating to key factors associated with a
risk in order to determine the resultant ranges of
outcomes and their probability of occurrence.
Section or segment
A self-contained part or piece of an infrastructure asset.
Service potential
The capacity to provide goods and services in
accordance with the entity's objectives, whether those
objectives are the generation of net cash inflows or the
provision of goods and services of a particular volume
and quantity to the beneficiaries thereof.

Strategic Management Plan (SA)**


Documents Council objectives for a specified period (3-5
yrs), the principle activities to achieve the objectives, the
means by which that will be carried out, estimated
income and expenditure, measures to assess
performance and how rating policy relates to the
Councils objectives and activities.
Sub-component
Smaller individual parts that make up a component part.
Useful life
Either:
(a) the period over which an asset is expected to be
available for use by an entity, or
(b) the number of production or similar units expected to
be obtained from the asset by the entity.
It is estimated or expected time between placing the
asset into service and removing it from service, or the
estimated period of time over which the future economic
benefits embodied in a depreciable asset, are expected
to be consumed by the council. It is the same as the
economic life.
Value in Use
The present value of estimated future cash flows
expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset
and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. It is
deemed to be depreciated replacement cost (DRC) for
those assets whose future economic benefits are not
primarily dependent on the asset's ability to generate
new cash flows, where if deprived of the asset its future
economic benefits would be replaced.
Written Down Value
The Current Replacement Cost (CRC) an
asset less, where applicable, accumulated
depreciation calculated on the basis of such
cost to reflect the already consumed or
expired future economic benefits of the asset.
This is equivalent to the Depreciated
Replacement Cost (DRC).

Source: DVC 2006, Glossary

Service potential remaining*


A measure of the remaining life of assets expressed as a
percentage of economic life. It is also a measure of the
percentage of the assets potential to provide services
that is still available for use in providing services
(DRC/DA).

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

iv

1.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

What Council Provides


The goal of asset management is to provide
a financially sustainable level of service at
an acceptable level of risk, within Statutory
and Legislative requirements, to present
and future customers.
Councils strategic goal for the footpath
network is;

Quality community assets and


infrastructure that support our
economic, social, and environmental
goals

Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,586,000

2009/10

$1,640,000

2010/11

$1,470,000

2011/12

$1,545,000

2012/13

$1,591,500

2013/14

$1,639,000

2014/15

$1,688,000

2015/16

$1,738,000

2016/17

$1,791,000

2017/18

$1,844,000

The projected maintenance spending over


the next 10 years is estimated at;
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,772,500

What Does It Cost?

2009/10

$1,831,000

The City of Port Adelaide Enfield has a


footpath network with a current replacement
value of $103,505,780

2010/11

$1,891,000

2011/12

$1,953,000

2012/13

$2,017,500

2013/14

$2,084,000

2014/15

$2,152,500

2015/16

$2,223,000

2016/17

$2,296,500

2017/18

$2,372,000

Based on current figures the network


depreciates at an annual rate of
$2,165,020.
Council must maintain and rehabilitate the
network over the useful life of the assets at
a level that is acceptable to the community.
The levels of service expected by the
community have been defined to ensure
that they provide a safe, hazard free path
that provides access for all users to areas of
significance within the city.

The projected budget required to finance


the capital works over the next 10 years is
estimated at;

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

The above figures are not dissimilar to


Councils current level of expenditure and
the state of the network and level of service
provided is sustainable and expected to
improve with the above spending.
Plans for the Future
This Core Asset Management Plan has
been developed utilising the data and
information currently available. Council is
looking at collecting further condition data
and additional asset information to build
upon this plan to develop longer term 20-30
year projections in the development of more
Advanced Asset Management Plans.

2.

INTRODUCTION

2.1

Goals and Objectives of Asset Management

This infrastructure and asset management plan is to demonstrate responsive management of assets (and
services provided from assets), compliance with regulatory requirements, and to communicate funding
required to provide the required levels of service.
The Council exists to provide services to its community. Some of these services are provided by
infrastructure assets. Council has acquired infrastructure assets by purchase, by contract, construction
by council staff and by donation of assets constructed by developers from land divisions.
Councils goal in managing infrastructure assets is to meet the required level of service in the most cost
effective manner for present and future consumers. The key elements of infrastructure asset
management are:

Taking a life cycle approach,


Developing cost-effective management strategies for the long term,
Providing a defined level of service and monitoring performance,
Understanding and meeting the demands of growth through demand management and
infrastructure investment,
Managing risks associated with asset failures,
Sustainable use of physical resources,
Continuous improvement in asset management practices.

This infrastructure and asset management plan is prepared under the direction of Councils goals outlined
in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004-2009).
Councils goal is:

Quality community assets and infrastructure that support our economic, social, and
environmental goals
The objectives of the goal addressed in this Asset Management Plan are;

Objectives

Community assets and infrastructure that support the


expectations of the Community whilst respecting our
heritage.

Equitable distribution and access to community assets and


infrastructure across the City.

Effective and efficient long-term sustainability of Community


assets and infrastructure.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Example Strategies

Provide community assets and infrastructure


based on understanding of community needs.

Utilise asset management systems to ensure


effective and efficient provision and maintenance
of community assets and infrastructure.

2.2

Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans

This infrastructure and asset management plan is prepared as a core asset management plan in
accordance with the International Infrastructure Management Manual 2006. This document is widely
recognised as the Best Practice guide in the field of asset management and endorsed by the Local
Government Association (SA).
It is prepared to meet minimum legislative and organisational
requirements for sustainable service delivery and long term financial planning and reporting. Core asset
management is a top down approach where analysis is applied at the system or network level.
Future revisions of this infrastructure and asset management plan will move towards advanced asset
management using a bottom up approach for gathering asset information for individual assets to support
the optimisation of activities and programs to meet agreed service levels.

2.3

Infor Corporate Asset Management System (Hansen)

Since late 2004 Council has been involved in the implementation of the Infor Asset Management System
(formerly known as Hansen). Records of all parks and gardens and associated infrastructure have been
input into Hansen. Every footpath asset has a unique Identification Number. All capital and maintenance
works undertaken on assets is recorded against the relevant asset in Hansen. This information will be
vital in developing more detailed Advanced Asset Management Plans.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.

ASSET DETAILS

3.1

Asset Breakdown

This infrastructure and asset management plan covers the footpath assets under the care and control of
the Council. Within Councils Asset Management system the footpaths are grouped under the road
reserve complex;

Figure 3.1 Hansen Hierarchy Breakdown

Similar to roads, Councils Asset Management System then divides the footpath network into three
distinct zones;

East

Central

West

(unstable)
(semi stable)
(stable)

(east of Hampstead Rd)

~349km

(between Hampstead Rd and Railway Line)

~312.8km

(west of Railway Line)

~728.3km

This is due to the vastly different soil types across the Council, ranging from highly reactive clays in the
east, to sand in the west. Reactive clay soils expand and contract dependant on moisture content, and
can heave by as much as 100mm when exposed to moisture.
This constant expansion and contraction is detrimental to the footpaths and can reduce their useful life to
not even half that of a footpath built on stable soil. This also creates maintenance issues with excessive
trip hazards generated due to the reactive soil zones, as differential movement occurs between pavers,
or as cracks develop in bitumen or concrete.
The break down of the zones within the Council area is shown graphically below in Fig 3.2;

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Figure 3.2 Councils footpath assets divided into three distinct zones based on soil type

3.2

Historical Asset Data Input and Collected

The data set of footpath lengths is complete, with any gaps in the original records have been filled in with
the assistance of GIS mapping. In some instances footpath installation dates have been approximated
based on the age of houses and other footpaths within a sub division.
The footpaths material type (i.e. concrete, block paving, asphalt) has also been recorded. All footpath
records incorporate a measurement of width. Where unknown these have been assumed to be 1.2
metres. The widths of footpaths on arterial roads and adjacent pedestrian plaza areas is currently being
reviewed and validated. Using an example footpath, the following information is stored within the Hansen
Asset Management System;

Footpath Characteristics

Example

Street Name

Graham St (Swan to McKinnon)

Suburb

Glanville

Zone

West

Width

1.5m

Length

64.44m

Area

96.67m2

Surface Type

Concrete

Date Constructed

1/1/1975

Figure 3.3 Example of footpath data stored in Asset Management System

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Footpath lengths are broken down into segments between road intersections as a minimum, or further
where the material type changes within such a segment.
This enables monitoring of where work is being undertaken to establish trends for spending and forecast
and prioritise future works.
Historically Council has recorded the overall visual condition rating of footpaths on a 1 (poor) -10 (as
new) scale and is currently undertaking another similar assessment. This is due for completion in late
2008.

3.3

Data Maintenance

Prior to 1980 asset data relating to footpath records was not comprehensively maintained. Since then
however, various inspections of the network have been undertaken on a sample basis and the current
data is considered reliable.
Councils Technical Officers are currently undertaking another full survey of the network to confirm all
footpath types, condition and estimated age. At the conclusion of this survey the data will be updated
into the Asset Management System. It is intended that a regular inspection regime will be developed,
with the viability for external data collection assessed. The level of detail to be recorded will also be
assessed.

3.4

Footpath Effective Lives

The useful life that can be expected from a footpath is difficult to define. In most instances a footpath will
not fail as whole unit (as say a road, or drain) but rather experience sections that are uplifted or broken
due to tree roots or soil movement. In those cases the minor sections may be replaced completely;
however the rest of the footpath segment may remain intact for the remainder of its useful life.
The useful lives of the networks footpaths have been defined based on the zone they are in, and are the
same for all surface types, with the exception of rubble footpaths which have been assigned a standard
useful life across all zones;

Rubble Footpaths

25 years

Eastern Zone (unstable)

50 years

Central Zone (semi stable)

70 years

Western Zone (stable)

80 years

The effective lives of footpaths is an area that needs to be studied and considered in further detail in
developing an advanced asset plan. How they progress towards failure and what can be considered as
failure needs to be examined, and how the surface type affects the useful life and ongoing maintenance
requirements.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.5

Free of Charge Assets and Forecasts for Future

When large parcels of large are developed or redeveloped, Council inherits the assets constructed by the
developer Free of Charge and becomes responsible for their ongoing maintenance and management.
Port Adelaide Enfield has been exposed to a large number of developments in recent years and as a
consequence has inherited a large number of additional footpath assets. The area and value of footpaths
received through land divisions recently is shown in Figure 3.4 below.
While the number of large vacant land parcels has been reduced, there are still a number of areas that
will be developed over the next ten to twenty years, which will result in Council inheriting a significant
amount of new footpath assets. Developers are currently required to install one footpath on every street
within a new development. Pressure may come in the future to construct footpaths on the other side of
these streets where appropriate.

Year

Area (m2)

Value

2003/04

6,245

$405,912

2004/05

4,872

$293,952

2005/06

1306.8

$84,942

2006/07
792
$59,400
Figure 3.4 Free of charge assets inherited by Council for years shown

Some of the major residential land development projects which will generate new footpath assets during
the planning period are shown in Figure 3.5 below:

Future New Residential Divisions


Location

Years

Development Size (m2)

Northgate Stage 3

2008-2015

941,469

Walkley Heights

2013-2017

572,978

Newport Quays

2008-2017

547,619
Figure 3.5 Residential land developments

It is probable that there will also be additional industrial land development over the next 10 years (i.e. at
Gillman). While these will produce some additional footpath assets, it is likely to be at a lower rate than
residential developments.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.6

Assets Summary

The current Council footpath network can be summarised as in Figure 3.6 below;
Area (m2)
Zone

Asphalt

Concrete

Pavers

Rubble

Total

% of
Network

East

25,503

98,579

214,110

10,818

349,009

25.11%

Central

16,623

270,216

14,778

11,150

312,767

22.50%

West

17,934

636,885

47,491

26,024

728,334

52.39%

Totals

60,061

1,005,679

276,378

47,992

1,390,110

4.32%

72.35%

19.88%

3.45%

% of
Network

Figure 3.6 Footpath asset network summary

3.7

Current Asset Replacement Value Summary

The current replacement cost for the footpath network in todays value is;

Total Footpath Asset Current Replacement Cost

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$103,505,780

4.

LEVELS OF SERVICE

4.1

Definition of Levels of Service

For this core asset plan Council has defined service levels in two terms;
Community Levels of Service
Relates to how the community receives the service in terms of customer expectation for accessibility,
location, utilisation, safety, cost/efficiency and legislative compliance.

Technical or Operational Service Levels


Relates to the internal management of the service provided by the assets and how the physical assets
themselves are designed, operated, and maintained.

4.2

Community Levels of Service

Council aims to provide the following level of service in terms of footpath quantity and location;

At least one footpath on every road within Council

The only exception to this aim is in the case of short cul-de-sacs with no pedestrian linkages to other
footpaths and where there is no demand for the footpaths to be provided.
Council also receives requests by residents for two footpaths in streets, one on either side of the road.
These requests are assessed against the following criteria:

Street linkages to arterial or collector roads

Proximity to schools, community centres, bus stops etc

Disabled patrons residing within the street

Council also aims to provide a quality visual product in areas of high visibility using designer feature
pavers. These locations are in typically areas of high through traffic and Council has been upgrading the
bitumen footpaths on arterial roads, or adjacent community shopping centres. Recent examples include;

Hampstead Rd

Regency Rd

Mullers Rd

Prospect Rd

O.G. Rd

The upcoming Semaphore Road upgrade will also include significant upgrading of footpath paving.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Council aims to provide footpaths and pedestrian ramps that meet the requirements of the Disability and
Discrimination Act in terms of connectivity to adjoining paths and a width to allow adequate movement by
a wheelchair or motorized mobility device. The minimum width to achieve this is;

Footpaths to be minimum of 1.2m wide

Council aims to ensure that footpaths do not have differential levels (i.e. steps) due to cracking from tree
roots or soil movement. Where they do occur the faults are repaired by maintenance staff. If there are
numerous faults and the footpath is suffering from extensive degradation then sections may be
reconstructed completely.

4.3

Technical Levels of Service

Council sets technical service levels to ensure the physical assets operate at a level where they provide
the community service level expected of them. These are Service Standard response times to reports of
hazards and defects.
For example, where residents or other customers report trip hazards by phone, e-mail or letter, the report
including the location is recorded in the Customer Request System which then automatically generates a
Work Order in the Asset Management System for the defect to be repaired. The aim is to undertake the
repair work within a defined Service Standard time.
Hazards are also reported by field work crews or other Council officers. In these instances a Work Order
is also generated in the Asset Management System for repairs.
The current operational service levels prescribed for footpath repairs are;

To repair priority footpath damage and hazards within 4 days 85% of the time

To repair normal footpath damage and hazards within 21 days 85% of the time

To repair damaged driveway inverts and crossovers within 21 days 85% of the time*

* Note that residents are responsible for the construction and ongoing maintenance of their own driveway
crossovers between the road and property boundary. Council is responsible for the invert (i.e. the flatter
section of kerb and gutter between the road and the crossover). If there is damage to the crossover
associated with damage to the invert, it is generally repaired at the same time.
Council monitors the number of requests for footpath repairs and the percentage of repairs completed
within the Service Standard time to assess if it is meeting the established service standards. Since the
current Dataworks Customer Request system was implemented in 2003, the results are shown in Figure
4.1 below:

Service

Tasks

Average
Days/Task

Percent Complete
within Timeframe

Priority Footpath Repairs (4 days)

1,303

4.55

86.57%

Footpath Repairs (21 days)

5,407

9.98

90.86%

266

9.68

91.73%

Crossover/Invert Repairs (21 days)

Figure 4.1 Service standard levels achieved for footpaths

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

10

4.4

Future Advanced Service Levels

Requests for additional footpaths in streets, or upgrades are currently assessed on a case by case basis.
A Geographic Information Systems (GIS) model has now been created identifying areas that could be
considered of higher priority and of higher need.
Areas were defined by identifying land parcels that had uses that would be expected to produce higher
usage of footpaths nearby, or disabled or elderly patron usage that historically have higher incidences of
trips and more severe injuries sustained from trips. Arterial roads and roads with linkages to arterial
roads and bus stops were also identified.
These land usages were then identified on the GIS map and the footpaths in close proximity to these
identified and extracted to generate a list of higher need and priority footpaths. The land use categories
were as follows;

Arterial Roads

Bus Routes and Stops (Community Bus and Adelaide Metro Routes)

Schools

Community Centres and Shopping Facilities

Public Areas (such as reserves)

Aged/Disabled Facilities (including nursing homes etc)

A sample from this model is shown in Figure 4.2 below:

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

11

Figure 4.2 Priority and high need footpath areas identified using GIS modelling

Council also plans to undertake a feasibility study of a complete footpath network survey to assess the
total number of trip hazards to quantify the overall status of the network. An assessment of this type has
been undertaken by a number of Councils. It could be repeated at specified intervals to monitor the
change in condition of the network over time to assist in monitoring the effectiveness of maintenance
programs.
The footpath survey would involve inspecting each footpath in the network, and using GIS hardware
record where trip hazards exist and the size and nature of each individual trip hazard. The faults could
be classified into the following types;

Fault Type
Missing Concrete
Missing Paver
Severe Crack
Subsidence
Height Differential
Figure 4.3 example of survey fault types

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

12

Height differentials (i.e. steps) are expected to make up approximately 90% of all faults based outcomes
from similar exercises, and are typically classified into the following ranges:

Step Height
> 50mm
25 - 50mm
12 - 25mm
5 - 12mm
Subsidence > 25mm
Figure 4.4 Example of classification of height differential faults

Once completed Council could then develop a risk management plan utilising the information to prioritise
footpath faults, and undertake scheduled maintenance and capital works where appropriate.
As indicated earlier, repeating the survey on regular basis would allow Council to monitor any
improvements or declines in the standard of the network and assess if the current spending regime was
appropriate.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

13

5.

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM

5.1

Current Capital Spending Trends

Council currently undertakes a mixture of renewal of existing paths and the construction of new footpath
assets. The total recent spending on each is shown in Figure 5.1 below;

Works

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

New

$272,402

$487,042

$125,158

$487,415

$366,100

Renewal

$879,806

$730,153

$851,441

$968,394

$1,328,900

$1,152,209

$1,217,195

$976,599

$1,455,809

$1,695,000

TOTAL

Figure 5.1 Annual capital spending on footpaths (renewal and new)

The annual depreciation of all footpaths is:

Annual Depreciation of all footpaths

$2,165,020

It can be seen immediately that the annual capital expenditure is not the same as the annual depreciation
resulting in a cumulative shortfall.

Annual Spending on Renewal versus Depreciation


$6,000,000

Current Spending

Annual Depreciation

$5,000,000

Cumulative Gap

Value

$4,000,000

$3,000,000

$2,000,000

$1,000,000

$0
2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Year

Figure 5.2 Cumulative funding gap for footpath works

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

14

5.2

Lifecycle of Footpath Assets

As can be seen from Figure 5.2, there is a considerable funding shortfall due to the level of renewal of the
footpath network being compared to depreciation. However the impact is different than for say road and
drainage assets, as footpaths do not generally fail as a whole unit, or after a predictable period of time.
It is necessary when developing an Advanced Asset Management Plan to monitor different footpath types
and their modes of failure, and how this is then best managed. For instance, it may be possible that only
minor segments of concrete and block paved paths might require renewal (which can be undertaken via
the maintenance budget) rather than replacing the entire footpath. After this maintenance work the
footpath may be suitable for an entire useful life again.

5.3

Forecast 10 Year Capital Expenditure

Council intends to continue to upgrade all of its major footpaths on arterial roads and in high usage areas,
which are predominantly asphalt surface footpaths that have reached the end of their useful lives. The
detailed breakdown of the forecast ten year works program can be seen in Appendix A, with the costs
summarised below in Figure 5.4.

Year

Projected
Spending

2008/09

$1,586,000

2009/10

$1,640,000

2010/11

$1,470,000

2011/12

$1,545,000

2012/13

$1,591,500

2013/14

$1,639,000

2014/15

$1,688,000

2015/16

$1,738,000

2016/17

$1,791,000

2017/18

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,844,000
Figure 5.4 Projected 10 year capital expenditure

15

6.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PLAN

6.1

Maintenance Type Definitions

Maintenance includes reactive, planned and cyclic maintenance work activities.


Reactive maintenance is unplanned repair work carried out in response to service requests and
management/supervisory directions.
Cyclic or programmed maintenance is replacement of higher value components/sub-components of
assets that is undertaken on a regular cycle and generally falls below the capital spending threshold.

The recent annual expenditure on footpath maintenance is shown in Figure 6.1 below:

6.2

03/04

04/05

$1,795,195

$1,806,071

05/06

06/07

07/08

$1,994,163
$1,915,731
$1,772,500
Figure 6.1 Total annual spending on footpath maintenance

Current Reactive Maintenance Regimes

Currently Council performs nearly all its footpath maintenance on a reactive basis. Generally this occurs
when residents or property owners report a trip hazard, or when they are reported by Council officers. In
all instances Council field maintenance crews prioritise the works and undertake repairs in accordance
with the technical service levels standards defined in section 4.3.
Councils Asset Management System allows the type of maintenance work undertaken and the
associated cost to be recorded against each individual asset.

Over time this will allow Council to identify the locations of assets that are being frequently maintained
or generating high coats. These can then be assessed as to whether it is economically preferable to
undertake capital works to prevent the issues occurring again, or implement a cyclic maintenance regime
to control the problem(s) before they develop.

6.3

Distribution of Maintenance Expenditure by Zone

From 3.2 it can be seen that the area of footpaths by zone is not an equal distribution, and there is
significantly more total area of paths within the western zone than central and eastern as shown in Figure
6.2 below:
Zone

Area (m2)

% of Network

East

349,009

25.11%

Central

312,767

22.50%

West

727,447

52.39%

Figure 6.2 Distribution of area of footpath with Council network

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

16

The annual maintenance expenditure by zone is also reasonably proportionate to the area distribution of
the zones. Using the spending on maintenance by zone over the past three years, the distribution of
maintenance spending is as follows in Figure 6.3:

% of Total
Spending

Zone
East (unstable)

27.38%

Central (semi stable)

25.20%

West (stable)

47.42%

Figure 6.3 Distribution of total maintenance spending by zone


The slightly higher rates of spending in the central and eastern zone can be attributed to the highly
reactive soils that are distributed across these zones, particularly in the east. This frequently creates trip
hazards due to the expansion and contraction of the soil when exposed to moisture changes. Block
paving is generally used to reduce the height of steps and to enable the pavers to be lifted, the ground
levelled and the pavers reused rather than disposing and pouring new unreinforced concrete.
Reinforced concrete paving is being trialled in the Northgate Stage 3 development.

6.4

Increase in Maintenance Costs

With the large amount of free of charge assets from land divisions expected in the near future (see
section 3.5) and also the construction of new footpaths in areas where there are currently none, a general
estimate based on existing trends has been established, and can be projected to estimate future
increases;

New footpaths per annum

~4,000m2

This corresponds to an increase overall in the footpath network of;

Increase in new footpaths per annum

0.29%

Even over ten years this increase equates to less than 3% of the current footpath network size. As such
it is considered that most of the increases in footpath maintenance will arise from the implementation of
new cyclic inspections or due to the outcomes of the network fault survey rather than due to simply an
increase in the network.
Until the full network survey has been completed however, it is difficult to define a probable increase
which could have very large ramifications on spending. An outcome may be that a significant amount of
the current spending on capital works for entire footpath upgrades or new footpaths is reallocated to
ongoing cyclic maintenance and undertaking works to reduce trip hazards and the associated risk and
liability issues.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

17

6.5

Forecast 10 Year Maintenance Expenditure

Based on the increase in free of charge assets and the new assets created by Council, coupled with a
conservative estimate for the increase due to new maintenance regimes and material costs;

Increase in new footpaths per annum

0.29%

Increase due to different maintenance regimes and material costs

~3% per annum

Factoring in the increases above, the annual maintenance spending forecast for ten years has been
estimated and is shown in Figure 6.4 below:

Year

Projected
Spending

2008/09

$1,772,500

2009/10

$1,831,000

2010/11

$1,891,000

2011/12

$1,953,000

2012/13

$2,017,500

2013/14

$2,084,000

2014/15

$2,152,500

2015/16

$2,223,000

2016/17

$2,296,500
2017/18
$2,372,000
Figure 6.4 Projected 10 year maintenance spending with allowance for increases in todays dollars

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

18

7.

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN

7.1

Risk Identification and Treatment Plan

An assessment of risks associated with service delivery from infrastructure assets has identified some
critical risks to Council. The risk assessment process identifies credible risks, the likelihood of the risk
event occurring, the consequences should the event occur, and details a risk treatment plan for nonacceptable risks. The risk treatment plan ensures Council is taking the necessary steps to minimise its
exposure to risk, and is shown below. The level of risk is defined in accordance with the IIMM Section
3.4.4.

Asset at Risk
Footpath

What can Happen


Crack or trip hazard
leading to pedestrian
injury and liability claim

Likelihood
of
Occurrence
Almost
certain

Consequence
of
Occurrence
Moderate

Level of Risk

Risk Treatment Plan

High

Respond to reports of trip


hazards, make safe and
repair in accordance with
service standard.
Investigate feasibility of
undertaking a complete
assessment of the Councils
footpath network to identify
all hazards

Footpath

Footpath damaged as a
result of building works

Almost
certain

Moderate

High

Notify builders/owners of
damage to have them
undertake repairs

Driveway
crossover

Driveway
crossover
damaged causing a trip
hazard for pedestrians.

Almost
certain

Moderate

High

Notify resident they are


responsible for maintenance
of their crossovers.

Footpath

Paths lifted by tree roots.

Almost
certain

Moderate

High

Respond to reports of trip


hazards, make safe and
repair in accordance with
service standard.
Ensure clearances between
trees and footpaths are
maintained in new roads

Figure 7.1 Risk identification summary and treatment plan

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

19

8.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

This section contains the financial requirements resulting from all the information presented in the
previous sections of this Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan. The financial projections will be
improved in subsequent advanced asset plans as further information becomes available on desired levels
of service and current and projected future asset performance.

8.1

Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending

It is proposed that Council adopt the following expenditures for the capital works budget for the 10 year
forward works program (refer Figure 5.4);
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,586,000

2009/10

$1,640,000

2010/11

$1,470,000

2011/12

$1,545,000

2012/13

$1,591,500

2013/14

$1,639,000

2014/15

$1,688,000

2015/16

$1,738,000

2016/17

$1,791,000

2017/18
$1,844,000
Figure 8.1 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on capital works (todays value)

8.2

Proposed Ten Years Maintenance Spending

It is proposed Council adopt the following maintenance expenditures for the 10 year plan (refer Figure
6.4);
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,772,500

2009/10

$1,831,000

2010/11

$1,891,000

2011/12

$1,953,000

2012/13

$2,017,500

2013/14

$2,084,000

2014/15

$2,152,500

2015/16

$2,223,000

2016/17

$2,296,500

2017/18
$2,372,000
Figure 8.2 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on maintenance (todays value)

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

20

9.

ASSET MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

9.1

Asset Management Software and Process

The Infor (Hansen) Asset Management System is interfaced with a number of other corporate software
systems. These are;

ESRI GIS

For asset creation and a special view of asset data

Dataworks

Asset Register and Customer Request System

People One

For timesheet information

Finance One

Purchasing, costing, units of measure.

Work Orders are created in Hansen to undertake capital and maintenance works on assets. The Work
Order is linked to an individual asset in the Asset Management System and a General Ledger cost centre
line in Finance One.
Costs are captured into Finance One through the payroll system, Accounts Payable, and vehicle usage is
recorded.
These costs are then passed via an interface to the Work Order and the asset in Hansen. In this way
capital and maintenance costs are recorded at the individual asset rather than at a program level. This
will enable patterns of work to be analysed to identify improvements in practices (i.e. several instances of
footpath repairs in a segment might indicate a problem with the tree species.)
Records of asset inspections and other information can also be recorded against individual assets (i.e.
number of defects of various types in a footpath segment).
The Asset Management System is also used to schedule the maintenance of some cyclic operations (i.e.
servicing of vehicles and street grass cutting and sweeping programs).

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

21

10. ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY


The core asset plan has been developed based on the data and information available to Council at the
time. At present this is only suitable for preparing a core asset plan and Council is currently collecting
improved data and information to build on the asset plan and develop an advanced asset plan.

10.1

Improvement Plan

The asset management improvement plan generated from this infrastructure and asset management plan
is shown in Figure 10.1

Task
No

1.

2.

Task

Resources
Required

Undertake full network inspection and


develop cyclic scheduled maintenance plan

Develop optimum financial strategy to


maximise the risk reduction identified in (2)
and forecast long term capital and
maintenance expenditure

$50,000
Staff Time

Staff Time

Timeline

Complete by
September 2009

Complete by
December 2009

Figure 10.1 Footpath asset plan improvement tasks

10.2

Monitoring and Review Procedures

This infrastructure and asset management plan will be reviewed during annual budget preparation and
amended to recognise any changes in service levels and/or resources available to provide those services
as a result of the budget decision process.
The plan has a life of 4 years and is due for revision and updating within 2 years of each Council election.
It is currently endeavoured to be updated on an annual basis however.

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

22

REFERENCES
City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004 to 2009)
City of Port Adelaide Enfield Budgets (03/04 to 07/08)
IPWEA, 2006, International Infrastructure Management Manual, Institute of Public Works Engineering
Australia, Sydney, www.ipwea.org.au
Walker S (2005), Risk Based Spatial Analysis of Footpath Faults, City of Salisbury

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

23

Appendix A
Forward Ten Year Works Program for Footpaths

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

24

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2008/2009


New Assets
Francis Road, section
Plymouth Road, section
Brookman Street
Thomson Court
North Haven Footpaths plus ramp upgrades
Brooklyn Terrace
Largs North Housing Development (previously funded by
developer)
Northgate Footpath Construction (funded by developer)
Walton Street
William Road
First Ave (adjacent carpark)
Sherwood Avenue (remaining side)
Weir ,Mary ,Olive Streets
Replaced Assets
Westwood Footpaths (final Council contribution)
Churchill Road, (Brunswick to Northcote)
Kilburn South Footpath renewal
North East Road (section Ways Road to OG road )
Grand Junction Road (Coles to Amber)
Prospect Road carry over works
Port Adelaide Shopping Precinct
Grand Junction Road (Pauls to Nelson)
Gilles Plains Redevelopment (corresponding Income from
Developer)
Walkley Heights Footpaths(previously funded by developer)

Wingfield
Wingfield
Osborne
North Haven
North Haven
North Haven

5,000
5,000
$13,000
$18,000
$50,000
$17,000

Largs North
Northgate
Peterhead
Klemzig
Klemzig
Windsor Gardens
Peterhead

$20,000
$80,000
$9,000
$15,000
$12,000
$20,000
$40,000

Ferryden Park
Kilburn
Kilburn
Hampstead Gardens
Enfield
Blair Athol / Kilburn
Port Adelaide
Valley View

$250,000
$90,000
$50,000
$200,000
$105,000
$315,000
$30,000
$210,000

Gilles Plains
Walkleys Heights

$30,000
$2,000

TOTAL

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,586,000

25

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2009/2010


New Assets
Largs North Housing Development (previously funded by
developer)
Northgate Footpath Construction (previously funded by developer)
Pedder Crescent (Rail line to Clements St)
North Haven Footpaths plus ramp upgrades
Grand Junction Road n/s (South Road to Dunstan Rd )
South Road e/s (section)

Largs North
Northgate
Dudley Park
North Haven
Wingfield
Regency Park

$30,000
$40,000
$15,000
$40,000
$80,000
$40,000

Replaced Assets
Gilles Plains Redevelopment (corresponding Income from
Developer)
Grand Junction Road (Hampstead to Amber)
North East Road, (OG Road to Fife St Stage 1)
Port Adelaide historic precinct
Main North Road w/s Grand Junction Road to Stanley Avenue
Main North Road ,e/s, Grand Junction Road To Darlington Street
Various footpath Requests
Semaphore Road Streetscape
Swan Street

Gilles Plains
Clearview
Klemzig
Port Adelaide
Blair Athol
Enfield
Various
Semaphore
Greenacres

$30,000
$150,000
$100,000
$30,000
$160,000
$140,000
$50,000
$700,000
$35,000

TOTAL

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,640,000

26

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2010/2011


New Assets
Largs North Housing Development (previously funded by
developer)
South Road e/s (section)
South Terrace n/s Sections
North Haven Footpaths plus ramp upgrades
Grand Junction Road s/s (Fosters Road to Strathmont entrance)
Port Wakefield Road (sections)
Replaced Assets
North East Road ( OG Road to Fife St Stage 2)
Main North Road (Darlington to Warwick both sides)
Port Adelaide historic precinct
Grand Junction Road (Dunstan to Churchill Road)
Grand Junction Road (Pauls to Walkleys Road)
Grand Junction Road,
Footpath requests

Largs North
Regency Park

$20,000
$50,000

Wingfield

$100,000

North Haven
Oakden
Gepps Cross

$50,000
$170,000
$60,000

Klemzig
Blair Athol/Enfield
Port Adelaide
Wingfield
Valley View
Gepps Cross
various

$100,000
$400,000
$100,000
$200,000
$100,000
$20,000
$100,000

TOTAL

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,470,000

27

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2011/2012


New Assets
Grand Junction Road (Nelson to Boundary) northern side
Pedestrian Ramp Upgrades
Replaced Assets
GJ Road (Main North to Prospect) widen existing northern side
Prospect Road PLEC contribution subject to funding
Colac
Port Adelaide historic precinct
Churchill Road,
Footpath Requests
Main North Road (Warwick to Collins ) both sides
Briens Road (GJ Rd to Howard) e/s

Valley View

$70,000
$100,000

Gepps Cross
Kilburn/Blair Athol
Greenacres
Port Adelaide
Kilburn

$100,000
$350,000
$40,000
$100,000
$100,000
$45,000
$420,000
$220,000

Enfield/Blair Athol
Northfield
TOTAL

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2012/2013


Pedestrian Ramp Upgrades
Bus Stop Upgrades to DDA Standard
Port Adelaide historic precinct
Hampstead Road (Romilly to NE Road) subject to PLEC and /
Prospect Council
Sir Ross Smith Boulevard
Footpath Requests
Tarton Road (NE Road to Lyons Road) east side
Lyons Road northern side Sudholz to Aberdeen
Prospect Road Footpaths both sides (Kintore to boundary)

Port Adelaide
Manningham

Holden Hill
Holden Hill
Kilburn/Blair Athol
TOTAL

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,545,000

$73,000
$100,000
$100,000
$200,000
$200,000
$20,000
$60,000
$38,000
$800,000
$1,591,000

28

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2013/2014


Pedestrian Ramp Upgrades
Causeway Road shared path reseal
Bus Stop Upgrades to DDA Standard
Sudholz Road w/s resurface NE Road to Sir Ross Smith
Port Adelaide historic precinct
Footpath Requests
GJ Road (South Rd to Plymouth ) south side
GJ Road (Baulderstone to Prospect) widen existing northern side
Coastal Way Reseal (Semaphore to Strathfield Terrace)
Coastal Way Reseal (Outer Harbour to Klinberg)
Prospect Road PLEC contribution (Way to Cromwell)
Reece Ave
Dunedin
Hillburn

Angle Park

$100,000
$80,000
$100,000
$40,000
$100,000
$74,000
$170,000

Gepps Cross
Semaphore/Largs Bay
North Haven
Kilburn/Blair Athol
Klemzig
Hillcrest
Windsor Gardens

$100,000
$150,000
$70,000
$420,000
$100,000
$65,000
$70,000

Ethelton
Oakden
Port Adelaide

TOTAL

$1,639,000

Description of projects for 2014/2015

Estimated
Cost

Pedestrian Ramp Upgrades


Port Adelaide historic precinct
Sudholz Road w/s resurface G J Road to Sir Ross Smith
Footpath Requests
Bus Stop Upgrades to DDA Standard
G J Rd {Plymouth to Wingfield) south side
Prospect Road Footpaths both sides (Way to Cromwell)

$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
$138,000
$100,000
$100,000
$1,200,000

Port Adelaide
Oakden

Mansfield Park
Kilburn/Blair Athol
TOTAL

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,688,000

29

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2015/2016


Pedestrian Ramp Upgrades
Bus Stop Upgrades to DDA Standard
Jetty Road Streetscape upgrade (adjacent hotel and shops )
Coastal Way Reseal (Klingberg to Anaconda)
Coastal Way Reseal (Anaconda to Strathfield)
GJ Road (canning to addison) southern side
GJ Road (Gray to RailLine) northern side
Prospect Road PLEC (GJ Rd to Cromwell)
GJ Road (tomasett to canning) southern side
Footpath Requests
Glenroy
Cave (south side)
Swanson

Largs Bay

Rosewater

Rosewater
Gilles Plains
Semaphore
Gilles Plains
TOTAL

Rosewater

Kilburn/Blair Athol
Dry creek
TOTAL

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,738,000

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2016/2017


Bus Stop Upgrades to DDA Standard
Pedestrian Ramp Upgrades
GJ Road (Rail line to Eastern Parade) northern side
Coastal Way Reseal (Semaphore to Bower)
Footpath Requests
GJ Road (Port Road to Coburg inc section of Coburg) southern
side
Prospect Road Footpaths both sides (Cromwell to GJ Rd)
Churchill Road North (replace old bitumen paths)

$100,000
$100,000
$200,000
$70,000
$120,000
$180,000
$210,000
$400,000
$120,000
$100,000
$50,000
$30,000
$58,000

$100,000
$50,000
$235,000
$70,000
$86,000
$50,000
$1,000,000
$200,000
$1,791,000

30

Estimated
Cost

Description of projects for 2017/2018


Bus Stop Upgrades to DDA Standard
Pedestrian Ramp Upgrades
Footpath Requests
Linear Park Shared Path Reseal Windsor Grove to TTG boundary
GJ Road (Eastern Parade to Vern Smith Court) northern side
The Parkway
Ramsay
Gascoyne
Floriedale
Wingate
Windsor Grove (Ne Rd to Mc Laughlin)
Trent Ave
Burman
Milbank (Lurline to Wandana)
Dorset
Folland Ave
GJ Road (Wingfield to Hanson )
Edwards Court

Ottoway
Klemzig
Hillcrest
Hillcrest
Greenacres
Greenacres
Klemzig
Klemzig
Gilles Plains
Gilles Plains
Hillcrest
Northfield
Wingfield/Mansfield Park

TOTAL

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
$219,000
$120,000
$85,000
$90,000
$150,000
$125,000
$100,000
$125,000
$85,000
$20,000
$40,000
$30,000
$110,000
$215,000
$30,000
$1,844,000

31

FOOTPATH INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

32

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE
ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Version 1.1 August 2008

Document Control

Rev No

Date

Revision Details

Author

Reviewer

Approver

Copyright 2007 All rights reserved. This Infrastructure and Asset


Management Plan template was prepared for the Local Government
Association of South Australia by the Institute of Public Works
Engineering Australia, (IPWEA), Jeff Roorda & Associates (JRA) and
Skilmar Systems for the use of South Australian councils only under
the LGAs Sustainable Asset Management in SA Program.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

TABLE OF CONTENTS
GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................................................................. i
1.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................................... 1
2.
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2

2.1 Goals and Objectives of Asset Management .................................................... 2


2.2 Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans................................................. 3
2.3 Infor Corporate Asset Management System (Hansen) ..................................... 3
3.

ASSET DETAILS....................................................................................................................................................................... 4

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4.

LEVELS OF SERVICE ............................................................................................................................................................ 10

4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
5.

Asset Breakdown ..............................................................................................4


Historical Asset Data Input and Collected ......................................................... 4
Data Maintenance ............................................................................................. 5
Pipe, and Pits Effective Lives ............................................................................ 5
Box Culvert Effective Lives................................................................................ 5
Pump Station Component Breakdown and Respective Effective Lives ............ 6
Stormwater Assets Summary ............................................................................ 6
Asset Replacement Value Summary................................................................. 8
Free of Charge Assets and Forecasts for Future .............................................. 9
Definition of Levels of Service ......................................................................... 10
Community Levels of Service.......................................................................... 10
Technical Levels of Service............................................................................. 11
Community and Stakeholder Consultation ...................................................... 12

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM ........................................................................................................................... 13

5.1 Lifecycle of Drainage Assets ........................................................................... 13


5.2 Urban Stormwater Management Plans ........................................................... 13
5.3 Box Culvert Failures ........................................................................................ 14
5.4 Pump Station Components Assessment ......................................................... 15
5.5 Sea Level Rise Flood Study Outcomes........................................................... 15
5.6 Workload Limitations to Forward Works Programming ................................... 15
5.7 Capital Grant Funding Limitations for Forward Works Programming .............. 15
5.8 Limitations of Estimates for Forward Works Programming ............................. 16
5.9 Current Spending Versus Annual Depreciation............................................... 17
5.10
Replacement Construction versus Upgrade Construction....................... 18
5.11
Forecast 10 Year Capital Expenditure..................................................... 19
6.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PLAN ........................................................................................................................................ 20

6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
7.

Maintenance Type Definitions ......................................................................... 20


Current Reactive Maintenance Regimes......................................................... 20
Current Cyclic Maintenance Regimes ............................................................. 20
Current Maintenance Expenditure................................................................... 21
Increase in Maintenance Costs ....................................................................... 22
Forecast 10 Year Maintenance Expenditure ................................................... 22

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN .................................................................................................................................................. 25

7.1 Risk Identification and Treatment Plan............................................................ 25


8.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................................................... 27

8.1 Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending................................................ 27


8.2 Proposed Ten Years Maintenance Spending.................................................. 27
9.

ASSET MANAGEMENT PRACTICES.................................................................................................................................... 28

9.1 Asset Management Software and Process ..................................................... 28


10.

ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY.......................................................................................................................... 29

10.1
10.2

Improvement Plan ................................................................................... 29


Monitoring and Review Procedures......................................................... 29

REFERENCES...................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Appendix A Asset Current Replacement Cost Values ................................................................................................................. 31
Appendix B 10yr Capital Works Program Details ......................................................................................................................... 34

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

-i-

GLOSSARY
Annual service cost (ASC)
An estimate of the cost that would be tendered, per
annum, if tenders were called for the supply of a service
to a performance specification for a fixed term. The
Annual Service Cost includes operating, maintenance,
depreciation, finance/ opportunity and disposal costs,
less revenue.

Capital expenditure
Relatively large (material) expenditure, which has
benefits, expected to last for more than 12 months.
Capital expenditure includes renewal, expansion and
upgrade. Where capital projects involve a combination of
renewal, expansion and/or upgrade expenditures, the
total project cost needs to be allocated accordingly.

Asset class
Grouping of assets of a similar nature and use in an
entity's operations (AASB 166.37).

Capital funding
Funding to pay for capital expenditure.

Asset condition assessment


The process of continuous or periodic inspection,
assessment, measurement and interpretation of the
resultant data to indicate the condition of a specific asset
so as to determine the need for some preventative or
remedial action.
Asset management
The combination of management, financial, economic,
engineering and other practices applied to physical
assets with the objective of providing the required level
of service in the most cost effective manner.
Assets
Future economic benefits controlled by the entity as a
result of past transactions or other past events
(AAS27.12).
Property, plant and equipment including infrastructure
and other assets (such as furniture and fittings) with
benefits expected to last more than 12 month.
Average annual asset consumption (AAAC)*
The amount of a local governments asset base
consumed during a year. This may be calculated by
dividing the Depreciable Amount (DA) by the Useful Life
and totalled for each and every asset OR by dividing the
Fair Value (Depreciated Replacement Cost) by the
Remaining Life and totalled for each and every asset in
an asset category or class.
Brownfield asset values**
Asset (re)valuation values based on the cost to replace
the asset including demolition and restoration costs.
Capital expansion expenditure
Expenditure that extends an existing asset, at the same
standard as is currently enjoyed by residents, to a new
group of users. It is discretional expenditure, which
increases future operating, and maintenance costs,
because it increases councils asset base, but may be
associated with additional revenue from the new user
group, eg. extending a drainage or road network, the
provision of an oval or park in a new suburb for new
residents.

Capital grants
Monies received generally tied to the specific projects for
which they are granted, which are often upgrade and/or
expansion or new investment proposals.
Capital investment expenditure
See capital expenditure definition
Capital new expenditure
Expenditure which creates a new asset providing a new
service to the community that did not exist beforehand.
As it increases service potential it may impact revenue
and will increase future operating and maintenance
expenditure.
Capital renewal expenditure
Expenditure on an existing asset, which returns the
service potential or the life of the asset up to that which it
had originally. It is periodically required expenditure,
relatively large (material) in value compared with the
value of the components or sub-components of the asset
being renewed. As it reinstates existing service potential,
it has no impact on revenue, but may reduce future
operating and maintenance expenditure if completed at
the optimum time, eg. resurfacing or resheeting a
material part of a road network, replacing a material
section of a drainage network with pipes of the same
capacity, resurfacing an oval. Where capital projects
involve a combination of renewal, expansion and/or
upgrade expenditures, the total project cost needs to be
allocated accordingly.
Capital upgrade expenditure
Expenditure, which enhances an existing asset to
provide a higher level of service or expenditure that will
increase the life of the asset beyond that which it had
originally. Upgrade expenditure is discretional and often
does not result in additional revenue unless direct user
charges apply. It will increase operating and
maintenance expenditure in the future because of the
increase in the councils asset base, eg. widening the
sealed area of an existing road, replacing drainage pipes
with pipes of a greater capacity, enlarging a grandstand
at a sporting facility. Where capital projects involve a
combination of renewal, expansion and/or upgrade

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

- ii -

expenditures, the total project cost needs to be allocated


accordingly.

or expired future economic benefits of the asset. This is


equivalent to the Written Down Value.

Carrying amount
The amount at which an asset is recognised after
deducting any accumulated depreciation / amortisation
and accumulated impairment losses thereon.

Depreciation / amortisation
The systematic allocation of the depreciable amount
(service potential) of an asset over its useful life.

Class of assets
See asset class definition
Component
An individual part of an asset which contributes to the
composition of the whole and can be separated from or
attached to an asset or a system.
Cost of an asset
The amount of cash or cash equivalents paid or the fair
value of the consideration given to acquire an asset at
the time of its acquisition or construction, plus any costs
necessary to place the asset into service. This includes
one-off design and project management costs.
Current replacement cost (CRC)
The cost the entity would incur to acquire the asset on
the reporting date. The cost is measured by reference to
the lowest cost at which the gross future economic
benefits could be obtained in the normal course of
business or the minimum it would cost, to replace the
existing asset with a technologically modern equivalent
new asset (not a second hand one) with the same
economic benefits (gross service potential) allowing for
any differences in the quantity and quality of output and
in operating costs.
Current replacement cost As New (CRC)
The current cost of replacing the original service
potential of an existing asset, with a similar modern
equivalent asset, i.e. the total cost of replacing an
existing asset with an as NEW or similar asset
expressed in current dollar values.
Cyclic Maintenance**
Replacement of higher value components/subcomponents of assets that is undertaken on a regular
cycle including repainting, building roof replacement,
cycle, replacement of air conditioning equipment, etc.
This work generally falls below the capital/ maintenance
threshold and needs to be identified in a specific
maintenance budget allocation.

Economic life
See useful life definition.
Expenditure
The spending of money on goods and services.
Expenditure includes recurrent and capital.
Fair value
The amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a
liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties,
in an arms length transaction.
Greenfield asset values **
Asset (re)valuation values based on the cost to initially
acquire the asset.
Heritage asset
An asset with historic, artistic, scientific, technological,
geographical or environmental qualities that is held and
maintained principally for its contribution to knowledge
and culture and this purpose is central to the objectives
of the entity holding it.
Impairment Loss
The amount by which the carrying amount of an asset
exceeds its recoverable amount.
Infrastructure assets
Physical assets of the entity or of another entity that
contribute to meeting the public's need for access to
major economic and social facilities and services, eg.
roads, drainage, footpaths and cycleways. These are
typically large, interconnected networks or portfolios of
composite assets The components of these assets may
be separately maintained, renewed or replaced
individually so that the required level and standard of
service from the network of assets is continuously
sustained. Generally the components and hence the
assets have long lives. They are fixed in place and often
have no market value.

Depreciable amount
The cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for its
cost, less its residual value (AASB 116.6)

Investment property
Property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or
both, rather than for:
(a) use in the production or supply of goods or services
or for administrative purposes; or
(b) sale in the ordinary course of business (AASB 140.5)

Depreciated replacement cost (DRC)


The current replacement cost (CRC) of an asset less,
where applicable, accumulated depreciation calculated
on the basis of such cost to reflect the already consumed

Level of service
The defined service quality for a particular service
against which service performance may be measured.
Service levels usually relate to quality, quantity,

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

ii

- iii -

reliability, responsiveness, environmental, acceptability


and cost).

Replacement cost is the basis used to estimate the cost


of constructing a modern equivalent asset.

Life Cycle Cost **


The life cycle cost (LCC) is average cost to provide the
service over the longest asset life cycle. It comprises
annual maintenance and asset consumption expense,
represented by depreciation expense. The Life Cycle
Cost does not indicate the funds required to provide the
service in a particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure **
The Life Cycle Expenditure (LCE) is the actual or
planned annual maintenance and capital renewal
expenditure incurred in providing the service in a
particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure may be
compared to Life Cycle Expenditure to give an initial
indicator of life cycle sustainability.
Loans / borrowings
Loans result in funds being received which are then
repaid over a period of time with interest (an additional
cost). Their primary benefit is in spreading the burden
of capital expenditure over time. Although loans enable
works to be completed sooner, they are only ultimately
cost effective where the capital works funded (generally
renewals) result in operating and maintenance cost
savings, which are greater than the cost of the loan
(interest and charges).
Maintenance and renewal gap
Difference between estimated budgets and projected
expenditures for maintenance and renewal of assets,
totalled over a defined time (eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance and renewal sustainability index
Ratio of estimated budget to projected expenditure for
maintenance and renewal of assets over a defined time
(eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is periodically or regularly
required as part of the anticipated schedule of works
required to ensure that the asset achieves its useful life
and provides the required level of service. It is
expenditure, which was anticipated in determining the
assets useful life.
Materiality
An item is material is its omission or misstatement could
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of the financial report. Materiality depends on the
size and nature of the omission or misstatement judged
in the surrounding circumstances.
Modern equivalent asset.
A structure similar to an existing structure and having the
equivalent productive capacity, which could be built
using modern materials, techniques and design.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Non-revenue generating investments


Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
not expected to generate any savings or revenue to the
Council, eg. parks and playgrounds, footpaths, roads
and bridges, libraries, etc.
Operating expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is continuously required
excluding maintenance and depreciation, eg power, fuel,
staff, plant equipment, on-costs and overheads.
Pavement management system
A systematic process for measuring and predicting the
condition of road pavements and wearing surfaces over
time and recommending corrective actions.
Planned Maintenance**
Repair work that is identified and managed through a
maintenance management system (MMS).
MMS
activities include inspection, assessing the condition
against failure/breakdown criteria/experience, prioritising
scheduling, actioning the work and reporting what was
done to develop a maintenance history and improve
maintenance and service delivery performance.
PMS Score
A measure of condition of a road segment determined
from a Pavement Management System.
Rate of annual asset consumption*
A measure of average annual consumption of assets
(AAAC) expressed as a percentage of the depreciable
amount (AAAC/DA). Depreciation may be used for
AAAC.
Rate of annual asset renewal*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being renewed
per annum expressed as a percentage of depreciable
amount (capital renewal expenditure/DA).
Rate of annual asset upgrade*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being
upgraded and expanded per annum expressed as a
percentage
of
depreciable
amount
(capital
upgrade/expansion expenditure/DA).
Reactive maintenance
Unplanned repair work that carried out in response to
service requests and management/supervisory
directions.
Recoverable amount
The higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and
its value in use.

iii

- iv -

Recurrent expenditure
Relatively small (immaterial) expenditure or that which
has benefits expected to last less than 12 months.
Recurrent expenditure includes operating and
maintenance expenditure.
Recurrent funding
Funding to pay for recurrent expenditure.
Rehabilitation
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Remaining life
The time remaining until an asset ceases to provide the
required service level or economic usefulness. Age plus
remaining life is economic life.
Renewal
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Residual value
The net amount which an entity expects to obtain for an
asset at the end of its useful life after deducting the
expected costs of disposal.
Revenue generating investments
Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
expected to generate some savings or revenue to offset
operating costs, eg public halls and theatres, childcare
centres, sporting and recreation facilities, tourist
information centres, etc.
Risk management
The application of a formal process to the range of
possible values relating to key factors associated with a
risk in order to determine the resultant ranges of
outcomes and their probability of occurrence.
Section or segment
A self-contained part or piece of an infrastructure asset.
Service potential
The capacity to provide goods and services in
accordance with the entity's objectives, whether those
objectives are the generation of net cash inflows or the
provision of goods and services of a particular volume
and quantity to the beneficiaries thereof.

Strategic Management Plan (SA)**


Documents Council objectives for a specified period (3-5
yrs), the principle activities to achieve the objectives, the
means by which that will be carried out, estimated
income and expenditure, measures to assess
performance and how rating policy relates to the
Councils objectives and activities.
Sub-component
Smaller individual parts that make up a component part.
Useful life
Either:
(a) the period over which an asset is expected to be
available for use by an entity, or
(b) the number of production or similar units expected to
be obtained from the asset by the entity.
It is estimated or expected time between placing the
asset into service and removing it from service, or the
estimated period of time over which the future economic
benefits embodied in a depreciable asset, are expected
to be consumed by the council. It is the same as the
economic life.
Value in Use
The present value of estimated future cash flows
expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset
and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. It is
deemed to be depreciated replacement cost (DRC) for
those assets whose future economic benefits are not
primarily dependent on the asset's ability to generate
new cash flows, where if deprived of the asset its future
economic benefits would be replaced.
Written Down Value
The Current Replacement Cost (CRC) an
asset less, where applicable, accumulated
depreciation calculated on the basis of such
cost to reflect the already consumed or
expired future economic benefits of the asset.
This is equivalent to the Depreciated
Replacement Cost (DRC).

Source: DVC 2006, Glossary


Note: Items shown * modified to use DA instead of CRC
Additional glossary items shown **

Service potential remaining*


A measure of the remaining life of assets expressed as a
percentage of economic life. It is also a measure of the
percentage of the assets potential to provide services
that is still available for use in providing services
(DRC/DA).

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

iv

1.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$3,190,000

2009/10

$3,220,000

2010/11

$2,800,000

What Council Provides


The Council exists to provide services to its
community.
Some of these services are
provided by infrastructure assets.

2011/12

$3,450,000

The goal of asset management is to provide a


financially sustainable level of service at an
acceptable level of risk, within Statutory and
Legislative requirements, to present and future
customers.

2012/13

$3,520,000

2013/14

$3,550,000

2014/15

$3,750,000

2015/16

$3,175,000

Councils strategic goal for the drainage network


is;

2016/17

$2,905,000

2017/18

$2,950,000

Quality community assets and


infrastructure that support our
economic, social, and environmental
goals

The projected maintenance spending over the


next ten years is estimated at;
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,268,970

2009/10

$1,289,421

2010/11

$1,310,089

The City of Port Adelaide Enfield currently has a


stormwater drainage network with an estimated
current replacement cost of $211,256,006.

2011/12

$1,323,976

2012/13

$1,343,010

2013/14

$1,357,246

Based on current figures the network


depreciates at an annual rate of $3,461,711.

2014/15

$1,371,633

2015/16

$1,386,172

2016/17

$1,400,866

2017/18

$1,415,715

What Does It Cost?

Council must maintain and rehabilitate the


network over the useful life of the assets at a
level that is acceptable to the community.
The levels of service expected and the standard
across the State and Australia have been
defined based on the Institute of Engineers well
established major/minor principle which Council
endeavours to achieve across all catchments.
Spending on capital projects over the planning
period is predominantly on new rather than
replacement of existing infrastructure. The
projected budget required to finance the capital
works program over the next ten years is
estimated at;

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

The above figures are not dissimilar to Councils


current expenditure and the state of the network
and level of service provided is sustainable and
expected to improve with the above spending.
It is Councils intention to extend these
estimates to longer term twenty to thirty year
projections in the development of an Advanced
Asset Management Plan.

Plans for the Future


This Core Asset Management Plan has been
developed utilising the data and information
currently available.
Council is currently
collecting further condition data and additional
asset information to build upon this plan to
develop more Advanced Asset Management
Plans.

2.

INTRODUCTION

2.1

Goals and Objectives of Asset Management

This infrastructure and asset management plan is to demonstrate responsive management of assets (and
services provided from assets), compliance with regulatory requirements, and to communicate funding
required to provide the required levels of service.
The Council exists to provide services to its community. Some of these services are provided by
infrastructure assets. Council has acquired infrastructure assets by purchase, by contract, construction
by council staff and by donation of assets constructed by developers from land divisions.
Councils goal in managing infrastructure assets is to meet the required level of service in the most cost
effective manner for present and future consumers. The key elements of infrastructure asset
management are:

Taking a life cycle approach,


Developing cost-effective management strategies for the long term,
Providing a defined level of service and monitoring performance,
Understanding and meeting the demands of growth through demand management and
infrastructure investment,
Managing risks associated with asset failures,
Sustainable use of physical resources,
Continuous improvement in asset management practices.

This infrastructure and asset management plan is prepared under the direction of Councils goals outlined
in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004-2009).
Councils goal is:

Quality community assets and infrastructure that support our economic, social, and
environmental goals
The objectives of the goal addressed in this Asset Management Plan are;

Objectives

Community assets and infrastructure that support the


expectations of the Community whilst respecting our
heritage.

Equitable distribution and access to community assets and


infrastructure across the City.

Effective and efficient long-term sustainability of Community


assets and infrastructure.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Example Strategies

Provide community assets and infrastructure


based on understanding of community needs.

Utilise asset management systems to ensure


effective and efficient provision and maintenance
of community assets and infrastructure.

2.2

Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans

This infrastructure and asset management plan is prepared as a core asset management plan in
accordance with the International Infrastructure Management Manual 2006. This document is widely
recognised as the Best Practice guide in the field of asset management and endorsed by the Local
Government Association (SA).
It is prepared to meet minimum legislative and organisational
requirements for sustainable service delivery and long term financial planning and reporting. Core asset
management is a top down approach where analysis is applied at the system or network level.
Future revisions of this infrastructure and asset management plan will move towards advanced asset
management using a bottom up approach for gathering asset information for individual assets to support
the optimisation of activities and programs to meet agreed service levels. This will include the
development of a program of inspections to assess asset condition and validate asset lives.

2.3

Infor Corporate Asset Management System (Hansen)

Since late 2004 Council has been involved in the implementation of the Infor Asset Management System
(formerly known as Hansen). Records of all infrastructure have been input into Hansen. Every asset (i.e.
section of stormwater pipe, pit, open channel) etc. has a unique Identification Number. All capital and
maintenance works undertaken on assets is recorded against the relevant asset in Hansen. This
information will be vital in developing more detailed Advanced Asset Management Plans.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.

ASSET DETAILS

3.1

Asset Breakdown

This infrastructure and asset management plan covers the drainage assets under the care and control of
the Council. The assets for this plan can be considered as consisting of the following components;
Underground Pipes

(the pipes and box culverts underground)

Stormwater Pits

(includes side entry pits and junction boxes and gross pollutant traps)

Open Channels

(concrete or open earth channels to take major flows)

Pump Stations

(for pumping stormwater out to sea)

3.2

Historical Asset Data Input and Collected

Council has kept good records and detailed plans of stormwater infrastructure that has been constructed
both currently and in the past. These have been input and maintained in Councils GIS system and Asset
Management system Hansen, and over time data gaps have been filled with information as it was found.
As the life of stormwater infrastructure is generally dictated purely by its structural makeup and age, the
key data required on the assets is their date of construction and type.
Using the example of a pipe, within the Asset Management System Council stores the following
information;
Pipe Characteristics

Example

Street Name

Waller St

Suburb

Mansfield Park

Catchment

North Arm West (NAW)

Type

Reinforced Concrete (RC)

Length

87.3m

Size

525mm (diameter)

Upstream Invert

3.79m (AHD)

Downstream Invert

3.73m (AHD)

Date Constructed

1/10/1953

Figure 3.3 Example of pipe data stored in Asset Management System


The pipe and culvert lengths are broken down into smaller segments (say between pits, bends or
changes of grade rather than recording the pipe length as a whole) so that records of any data can be
stored against the individual segment. The open channel data is stored in a similar manner. Each pit is
also stored as an individual asset. This allows Council to monitor where the spending is occurring on
certain segments or sections, and establish trends to assist in forecasting and prioritising future works.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.3

Data Maintenance

The data in the Asset Management system is maintained regularly as new drainage construction is
undertaken or as infrastructure is repaired or replaced. Assets are also created as they are handed over
to council through the land development process, termed free of charge assets. Council recently
undertook an exercise of registering all of its old paper based plans to a permanent computer based
records system. This exercise uncovered many old plans where it was possible to capture information to
update records where information was missing.

3.4

Pipe, and Pits Effective Lives

For pipes and culverts there are two modes of failure;

Capacity When an asset no longer achieves the capacity to cater with stormwater as required
of it as per the service levels. (see more on service levels, section 4)

Structural Where the pipe or culvert fails due to inadequate strength or age

The effective lives for Councils pipes are adopted as 100 years, and pits and culverts at 60 years. This
is based on the new Australian Standards AS4058 and AS3725 for pipe construction and installation.
This also correlates with Councils observations of older pipes that have been excavated in the past still
being in good condition.
Council is in the process of undertaking closed circuit television survey CCTV (video) inspections of some
of the older pipes (50 to 60 years old and beyond) as additional verification. This is particularly
necessary in the areas around the LeFevre Peninsula, Gillman, and Port Adelaide where the aggressive
saline conditions and acid sulphate soils can cause premature decay of the concrete and steel. This may
lead to adopting shorter useful lives for individual pipes in these areas.

3.5

Box Culvert Effective Lives

Of recent times it has been found that box culverts are failing well below their expected life (adopted as
60 years) due to what is believed to be poor casting and construction of the culvert units. Council is
currently actively performing (CCTV) inspections of culvert sections to assess their condition and
estimate remaining lives and renewal options. The culverts due for inspection are being identified and
prioritised based on the following;

Age (oldest culverts are being selected for inspection first)

Under Roadways or Load (long term heavy loading on culverts due to traffic weakens them and
also provides higher risk should they fail)

Size (larger culverts provide higher risk should they fail/collapse)

Road Ownership (it has been found culverts under Department of Transport, Energy, and
Infrastructure (DTEI) road ownership were constructed to more stringent specifications and
generally have longer lives)

This project is currently underway and is expected to be completed sometime in the 2008/2009 financial
year. The outcomes of the CCTV survey will be an assessment of the culverts current conditions and
will provide an estimate of the future remaining useful life on a culvert by culvert basis. This will also help
to identify any unexpected high cost capital works that may be required due to a culvert reaching the end
of its life prematurely.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

For new culvert installations Council has upgraded its structural requirements, particularly in relation to
the thickness of concrete cover over the steel reinforcement. Council also performs rigorous inspections
of the culverts during the casting, installation, and final product phase. Where culverts do not meet the
requirements at any stage they are discarded (at the cost of the manufacturer or developer) and replaced
with a new culvert. With the new stringent controls it is expected that the culverts will achieve their full
expected life of one hundred years.

3.6

Pump Station Component Breakdown and Respective Effective Lives

In the past the effective life for pump stations as a whole have been approximated at eighty years,
however most major works have occurred (and are likely to occur) on a reactive basis of select individual
components, rather than the pump station as a whole.
Council has recently broken each pump station down into individual components which all have different
useful lives, operation, and replacement/renewal options and costs. This will allow Council to define
scheduled maintenance and forecast machinery overhauls and replacements more effectively on an
individual basis, rather than a general estimate for the entire station. This will also allow Council to
monitor in detail where the current maintenance regime spending is going.
Pump stations are broken down within the Asset System into the following components;

3.7

Building
o

Generator Sets

Water and Electrical Accounts

Electrical Control System

Fire System

Gross Pollutant Traps

Pump Station Inventory


o

Pumps

Gantry

Screens

Float Switches

Stormwater Assets Summary

As at last valuation in June 2007, the Council stormwater network can be summarised as below;

Total Length of Pipe (RCP, Blackmaxx, PVC)

387,713m

Total Length of Box Culverts

39,887m

Total Number of GPTs Pits & Junction Boxes

10,408

Total Length of Open Channel

11,384m

Pump Stations

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

These figures are continually updated through the asset management system as new infrastructure is
constructed, or expired.
The breakdown of the pipes and culverts based on age is shown in Figure 3.1 below;
120,000

Length of Pipe and Culvert (m)

100,000

80,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

0
0-10

11-20

21-30

31-40

41-50

51-60

>60

Age Range

Figure 3.1 Overall Age Summary by Length of all Pipes and Culverts

100,000

90,000

80,000

Length of Pipe (m)

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

0
0-10

11-20

21-30

31-40

41-50

51-60

>60

Age Range

Figure 3.2 Age Summary by Length of Pipes Only

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

12,000

10,000

Length of Culvert (m)

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0
0-10

11-20

21-30

31-40

41-50

51-60

>60

Age Range

Figure 3.3 Age Summary by Length of Culverts Only

3.8

Asset Replacement Value Summary

It is difficult to define a general replacement cost for a length of pipe or culvert due to the large number of
variables involved. These include the depth of the pipe, varying soil types, the presence of groundwater,
clashes with service authorities, and the need for higher pipe class or specially designed culverts
depending on location (i.e. under a road). These can have a significant impact on the overall cost of
installing pipes. The replacement values for the various components of the network are estimated using
analysis of previous construction costs, and it is recognised that the replacement values need to be
constantly reviewed and updated. The current replacement cost values are shown in Appendix A.
The current replacement cost of the network (if in theory, it was to be completely reconstructed today),
and the written down value of the network is shown below. All values have been sourced from the asset
valuation in June 2007.

Current Replacement
Cost

Asset
Pipes/Culverts

$156,811,181

Pits/Junction Boxes

$19,724,020

Pump Stations

$14,250,000

Open Channels

$20,470,805
$211,256,006

Totals

Figure 3.4 Current replacement cost as at June 2007

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.9

Free of Charge Assets and Forecasts for Future

As result of the land development process, council inherits the infrastructure constructed by the
developers. While these are received Free of Charge (i.e. at no cost), Council assumes ongoing
maintenance and management responsibility for them.
Port Adelaide Enfield has been exposed to a large number of developments in recent years and as a
consequence has inherited a large number of additional drainage assets. Existing projects at Newport
Quays and Northgate Stage 3 will continue for a number of years to come. While the number of large
vacant land parcels has been reduced, there are still a number of areas that will be developed over the
next ten to twenty years which will result in Council inheriting a significant amount of new drainage and
other assets.
The drainage assets received Free of Charge for the past four years is shown in Figure 3.4 below:
Year End

Pipe Length

Pits

Value

2003/4

2,520

349

$1,290,924

2004/5

1,602

112

$309,174

2005/6

765

39

$145,636

2006/7

2,630
$840,612
149
Figure 3.4 Free of charge assets inherited by Council for years shown

Current and future development projects in the short to mid term which will result in the acquisition of
significant new drainage assets have been forecast by Councils Strategic and Corporate Policy Section
and are shown in Figure 3.4 below.

Future New Residential Divisions


Location

Years

Land Size (m2)

Northgate Stage 3

2008-2015

941,469

Walkley Heights

2013-2017

572,978

Newport Quays

2008-2017

547,619

Future Industrial Divisions


Location

Years

Land Size (m2)

Gillman Eco-Industrial

2010-2015

7,251,179

Northern LeFevre

2013-2017

4,158,788
Figure 3.4 Forecast Future Land Divisions

As drainage assets typically have long lives, no provision is made in this 10 year Asset Management Plan
for their renewal.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

4.

LEVELS OF SERVICE

4.1

Definition of Levels of Service

For the core asset plan, levels of service have been defined in two terms;
Community Levels of Service
Relates to how the community receives the service in terms of customer expectation about flooding,
utilisation, safety, cost/efficiency and legislative compliance.

Technical or Operational Service Levels


Relates to the internal management of the service provided by the assets and how the physical assets
themselves are designed, operated, and maintained.

4.2

Community Levels of Service

At present Council aims to achieve service levels consistent with the Australian Rainfall and Runoff
(IEAust 1985) handbook which gives guidance to the design of underground stormwater systems, and
above ground overland flow paths under the major/minor flow principle. This handbook is still regarded
nationally as the leading text in the design of stormwater networks and systems. The service level
relates to the capacity of the assets to effectively cater for storms that take place at regular estimated
intervals. Typically storms that occur more frequently (i.e. once every six months) create less runoff than
storms of lower frequency (i.e. once every 20 years). The major/minor drainage flow concept is the
commonly accepted and adopted approach used by Councils both within South Australia, and Australia
as a whole.

Figure 4.1 Major Minor Design of a Street Stormwater System

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

10

Minor (Underground) System and Pits


The aim of the minor system of pits and pipes is to remove surface stormwater flows from the road and
convey them underground to the appropriate outlet system. Generally the minor system will be designed
to cater for the flows of the one in five year event (5 year Annual Recurrence Interval (ARI)). However in
flatter areas where there is minimal surface grade (such as the western side of the Council and the
LeFevre Peninsula) the best minor system that can be achieved is a 2 year ARI.
Council aims to achieve the following design criteria as the minimum service standard for any new
drainage systems installed, or for existing systems that are to be upgraded or replaced;

Gutter flow width for 5yr ARI storms to be no greater than 2.5m (i.e. the width of water
measured from the face of the kerb towards the centre of the road)

Gutter flow width at pedestrian crossings for 5yr ARI storms to be no greater than 1.0m

Hydraulic grade line (HGL) for 5yr ARI storms to be minimum 150mm below gutter level

Major (Overland) System


The major system typically comprises the road and footpath areas up to the property boundary lines as
shown in Figure 4.1 above. The aim of the major system is to safely take all stormwater overland to the
appropriate outlet point without inundating any properties for all events up to and including a one in one
hundred year storm (100 yr ARI).
In all new developments this is the minimum standard the major system is designed to achieve, with
minimum freeboard (distance between top of flood water and house floor levels) to be no less than
200mm.
In some existing areas is not always possible to cater for this overland flow and in these instances the
minor system may be designed to a higher standard to reduce the overland flow component.

4.3

Technical Levels of Service

Council sets technical service levels for the operation of the physical assets to ensure they function at a
level where they provide the community service level expected of them. For example when council is
made aware of blockages or damage to pits and pipes, either from customer phone calls or by
observations from field crews or officers, the aim is to respond and repair and within a prescribed Service
Standard time.
The current operational Service Standards for drainage prescribed are;

To complete 85% of all drain/sump blockages and repairs within ten days (blockages are
generally cleared within 24 hours, repairs to damaged pits typically within the 10 days) )

85% of all channel blockages to be cleared within two days

Trash racks to be cleaned after every significant rain event

Inspect and undertake pump station maintenance twice weekly

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

11

Council then monitors the number of requests for repairs or reports of drain blockages and the
percentage achieved within the Service Standard Time to assess if is meeting the service levels.
Statistics for the 2007/08 financial year are shown below;

Tasks

Average Days

Percent Complete
within Timeframe

Drain/Sump Cleaning (10 days)

235

4.27

89.8%

Drain/Sump Repair (10 days)

221

4.56

90.0%

Channel Blockages (2 days)

2.6

Service

4.4

100.0%
Figure 4.2 Service Standard Levels Achieved

Community and Stakeholder Consultation

At this stage council has not undertaken formal community consultation or surveyed the general public
regarding their expectations in relation to flooding. However there is a large amount of feedback on what
residents deem not acceptable based on the letters and phone calls that are received after minor flood
events in different areas. These help Council identify to where minor flooding issues not acceptable to
the community are occurring.
Due to the Councils location adjacent the wetlands and Port River, there are a number of subcatchments that provide flow into these systems from upstream adjoining Councils. Port Adelaide Enfield
shares maintenance costs with Prospect and Charles Sturt Councils for some sections of drains and
liaises with them on various issues that relate to the operation of the catchments as a whole, and over
proposals for upgrade and new works.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

12

5.

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM

5.1

Lifecycle of Drainage Assets

With the exception of box culverts, stormwater assets have been replaced or upgraded in the past largely
due to reaching the end of their life for capacity reasons rather than structural and age reasons. As the
life of stormwater pipes for nearly all the system can be taken at one hundred years, it can be seen from
the age distribution in the asset summary (see figure 3.1) that within the ten year frame of this core asset
management plan there will be no forecast works for replacement of assets due to age.
Council however has a number of assets that currently do not achieve the capacity service levels
required for both the minor and major systems and have been indentified as requiring replacement within
the timeframe of the core asset plan. The lack of capacity of the system is identified through Urban
Stormwater Master Plans and local catchment studies that are undertaken by Council on an ongoing
basis.

5.2

Urban Stormwater Management Plans

Council has in the past, and is currently undertaking a number of Urban Stormwater Master Plans
(USMPs) that look at the capacity of a catchment as whole and identifies the location of any flooding in
both minor and major events. It is from the USMPs that areas where the network fails to meet service
level standards are identified and remediation options are assessed and proposed. The outcomes are
estimated and prioritised and then included into the capital works program.

Figure 5.1 Output from a USMP flood plain map showing areas of inundation

As Council does not have the internal resources, the USMPs are undertaken by external consultants.
However in recent years the demand on the consultants due to a shortage of Civil Engineers has lead to
longer turnaround times for the studies to be completed and the costs have also become more
substantial.
As the Council area as a whole is largely already developed with relatively few pockets of vacant land
remaining where new properties may be created, it is increasingly subjected to residential infill as the

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

13

density of housing is increased. This increases stormwater runoff due to the increased area of
impermeable surfaces (such as roofs, driveways etc) as opposed to lawns and garden.
The current theories about global warming advances indicate we will also be subjected to more severe
storm events that are likely to occur more frequently and with more intensity. The possibility of higher
intensity rainfall and subsequent runoff means that existing pipe systems are not guaranteed to meet
their required service level capacities in future. However at present there are no definitive estimates for
these increases, and present values for rainfall intensity should continue to be used until any formal
amendments to Australian Rainfall and Runoff are adopted, or there are widely endorsed publications
from reputable sources to recommend amendments.
The ongoing pattern of urban redevelopment means that the flows generated by catchments are never
static, and constantly need to be reassessed. With the assistance of strategic property analysts and
planners the Urban Stormwater Master Plans involve identifying areas that are likely to come under
increasing pressure for urban infill in the next ten to twenty years. This can then assist in providing
estimates of the increase in impermeable area within a catchment. Using this information, estimates of
the increased future stormwater flows for all rainfall events can be calculated and the likelihood of the
drainage systems capacity being exceeded can be assessed and any the likely ramifications if it is.
Spending on recent and current Urban Stormwater Master Plans is shown below in Figure 5.2;

Year
USMP
Budget

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

08/09 Forecast

$19,371

$28,335

$47,601

$30,000

$85,000

Figure 5.2 Spending on Urban Stormwater Master Plan Studies

Some of the more recently undertaken USMPs and catchment studies consist of;

Torrens Rd Drainage Authority USMP(TRDA)

July 07 (detailed plan to come)

Hindmarsh Enfield Prospect USMP (HEP)

Completed July 05 (detailed plan to come)

North Arm East USMP (NAE)

Original Completed March 95


New plan due for completion Aug 08

5.3

Hart St Catchment Study

March 03

Carlisle St Catchment Study

Completed May 05

Hamilton Ave Catchment Study

April 06

Box Culvert Failures

As discussed in section 3.5, a key outcome of this core asset plan is the recognition that box culvert
drainage structures are a significant element at risk in the drainage network. Identifying those structures
that might be near to failure structurally and require replacement is a priority. At present all known critical
culverts have already been replaced, and there is currently an inspection process in place to identify
further segments that are at risk. This is being undertaken by inspecting culverts utilising Closed Circuit
Television cameras (CCTV).

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

14

Until the completion of this inspection program the exact scope of potential replacement and associated
costs is not known. Due to the varying sizes and locations of the culverts it is difficult and potentially
misleading to speculate on exact figures for their likely replacement in terms of an annual figure.

5.4

Pump Station Components Assessment

Due to the low lying nature of some areas within the Council area, particularly around Port Adelaide and
the Le Fevre Peninsula, stormwater cannot drain naturally by gravity to the outlets in the Port River.
Consequently Council maintains a series of seven pumping stations to discharge water in these
circumstances.
Not only do these pumping stations represent a significant expense should they require replacement,
they also pose a very high degree of risk should they fail as stormwater would be unable to drain away,
thus causing flooding to properties upstream within the catchment.
As well as the program of ongoing testing of electrical equipment and maintenance of mechanical
devices, Council is currently looking at engaging a consultant with pump station expertise to do a full
assessment of every pump station, and establish some defined remaining useful lives for each of the
components (i.e. pumps, generators, water level recorders). Once completed this should help to forecast
future capital works renewal and replacement spending, and assist in the current management of the
stations.

5.5

Sea Level Rise Flood Study Outcomes

In early 2002 Council began a study to assess the risk of rising sea levels due to greenhouse emissions
in the event of a one hundred year high tide. The study outlined that large portions of the LeFevre
Peninsula and the Port Adelaide area would be inundated for various scenarios of sea level rise.
Following on from this work Council is currently undertaking an additional study to develop risk treatment
options. These might take the form of seawall barriers or land filling that would protect against inundation
in the event of extreme storm tides. The study is due for completion in early 2009 and will produce
designs and cost estimates for the various capital works options. Although estimates can be made for
the future spending that will be required to construct the protection devices, it is very speculative at this
early stage as there will likely be State and Federal Government funding provided and this could greatly
affect the amount Council has to spend.

5.6

Workload Limitations to Forward Works Programming

There is a significant shortage of qualified civil engineers in Australia at present, both working within
Councils and for external consultants. This is putting a limitation on the quantity and quality of work being
output. Council has experienced difficulties in the past in having consultants complete design work to a
standard suitable for construction within the required timeframes and it is foreseen that this problem will
only be exacerbated in the future. This can lead to project delays or works being carried over to
subsequent financial years to enable designs to be completed.

5.7

Capital Grant Funding Limitations for Forward Works Programming

For catchments greater than forty hectares in size, Council applies to the Stormwater Management
Authority for grants to subsidise the design and construction of larger scale stormwater works. All
Councils throughout the State are eligible to apply and the Authority assesses each application on its

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

15

merit and allocates funds accordingly, however there are no guarantees that every application will receive
funding. Recent funding is shown in Figure 5.3 below:

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$503,233

$972,736

$613,246

$684,238

$600,000

Figure 5.3 Capital works funding for drainage projects received by financial year

Failure to receive capital grant funding can lead to project budgets becoming too high for Council to fund
on its own in any one financial year, and projects may need to be delayed or carried over to subsequent
financial years. Alternatively projects may be staged and other projects delayed to accommodate the
higher priority works. It is assumed for the purposes of the core asset plan that Council will continue to
obtain funding of similar amounts over the ten year planning period.

5.8

Limitations of Estimates for Forward Works Programming

In the concept design and estimation stage of drainage projects most contingencies are considered and
allowed for. However as projects reach the detailed design stage there are a number of problems that
can arise that lead to the original estimations being understated. This are predominantly, but not limited
to items such as;

Service Authority Clashes


As the majority of drainage infrastructure operates by gravity (i.e. water flows naturally down the
pipe), there is little opportunity to change the grade or adjust the height of pipes (especially in
larger trunk drain runs). This becomes a problem when the pipe clashes with other services
(such as Telstra, ETSA etc) resulting in the services having to be adjusted or re-routed.
Depending on the size and importance of the service this can be a very expensive exercise, and
will result in the project cost increasing greatly. This may also lead to projects being re-prioritised
and being carried over to subsequent years due to insufficient funding.

Land Availability
In some instances it is simply not possible or financially viable to install pipes or culverts to
handle all of the runoff generated. In these instances stormwater is instead managed through
the installation of detention basins that detain the flow and reduce the effects of flooding
downstream. However this relies on Councils ability to negotiate and obtain land via purchase or
land swaps which can sometimes be both difficult and expensive, and can have a marked
increase on project costs and timings.

Dewatering Costs
On the LeFevre Peninsula and in throughout Port Adelaide and environs the ground water table
is quite high throughout the entire year. Any drainage construction requires the ground to be
dewatered (i.e. the water table lowered) to allow for excavation and pipe laying. The installation
and upkeep of the dewatering pumping machinery and associated wellpoints adds significant
additional costs to a project. Projects involving deeper excavation resulting in longer construction
times can result in dewatering being the bulk of the construction cost. There are also limitations
with the disposal of the ground water pumped out due to EPA requirements.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

16

5.9

Current Spending Versus Annual Depreciation

Using the current accounting figures for the replacement cost and useful lives of stormwater
infrastructure, the annual depreciation for stormwater infrastructure is calculated at;

Annual Depreciation (all stormwater infrastructure)

$3,461,711

In theory based purely on the failure of infrastructure due to age (not capacity based) the annual capital
spending on replacement of assets for each year should equate to the annual depreciation (i.e. the
infrastructure is being renewed and replaced or the money set aside for future at the same rate it is
deteriorating).

Councils drainage capital works program is predominately an expansion of the network, based on
service (capacity) level upgrade, rather than failure renewal. This is expected to continue over the next
10 years as the network age (from Figure 3.7) is still well below the useful life of the assets (adopted at
100 years for pipes and 60 years for box culverts). Replacements or renewals that have occurred in the
past five financial years have been due to the failure of box culverts (discussed in 3.5).
The annual depreciation of box culverts only used for Councils accounting is;

Annual Depreciation (box culverts only)

$967,915

A comparison can be made between the annual spending on replacements of box culverts versus the
annual depreciation rate of box culverts;

Year End

Total Spending
on Replacements
Only

Replacements as
% of Capital
Works

Annual Box
Culvert
Depreciation

Cumulative Gap
for Box Culverts
Only

2003/04

$914,462

29.1%

$859,980

-$54,482

2004/05

$61,985

1.6%

$885,780

$769,312

2005/06

$148,995

5.0%

$912,353

$1,532,671

2006/07

$849,373

24.1%

$939,724

$1,623,021

2007/08

$375,000
8.4%
$2,215,937
$967,915
Figure 5.4 Cumulative Gap between Box Culvert Replacements and Their Depreciation

If the money spent on replacements versus the annual depreciation of all drainage assets is considered,
then the cumulative gap is much more considerable, and is as follows:

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

17

Year End

Total Spending
on Replacements
Only

Replacements as
% of Capital
Works

Annual
Depreciation for
All Drainage
Assets

Cumulative Gap

2003/04

$914,462

29.1%

$2,847,958

$1,933,496

2004/05

$61,985

1.6%

$2,990,356

$4,861,867

2005/06

$148,995

5.0%

$3,139,874

$7,852,747

2006/07

$849,373

24.1%

$3,296,868

$10,300,242

2007/08

$375,000
8.4%
$13,386,953
$3,461,711
Figure 5.5 Cumulative Gap between Replacement Spending and Annual Depreciation

While there is a gap between replacement spending and depreciation, due to the age profile of the
drainage assets they do not require replacement at this stage.

$2,500,000

Box Culvert Replacements

Annual BC Depreciation

Cumulative Gap

$2,000,000

$1,500,000

$1,000,000

$500,000

$0
2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

-$500,000
Financial Year End

Figure 5.6 Cumulative gap of box culvert replacement spending versus box culvert depreciation

5.10

Replacement Construction versus Upgrade Construction

As can be seen from Figure 3.1, the pipe and culvert networks are relatively young compared to their
useful lives of 100 and 60 years respectively. Therefore there is no planned replacement of assets over
the next thirty years as a result of them reaching the end of their structural life (pending the outcomes of
the box culvert network inspections).

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

18

Over time in the development of more Advanced and longer term Drainage Asset Management Plans,
Council intends to develop forecasts for the longer term spending (over 30 to 40 years) required to
undertake the replacement of the assets that will reach the end of their life structurally. It is expected that
this will lead to Council budgeting and setting aside a minor amount of additional funding per annum to
ensure there is no funding shortfall or lack of funds when the network begins to reach the failure stage.
Council also intends to develop some system for economically assessing the viability of designs where
they propose to retain the existing drainage systems based on useful life remaining versus the cost for
decommissioning the existing assets, which can add considerable additional expense to a project.

5.11

Forecast 10 Year Capital Expenditure

Figure 5.7 shows the forecast capital works spending over the 10 year planning period. The figure is the
net value of Expenditure less Income.

Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$3,190,000

2009/10

$3,220,000

2010/11

$2,800,000

2011/12

$3,450,000

2012/13

$3,520,000

2013/14

$3,550,000

2014/15

$3,750,000

2015/16

$3,175,000

2016/17

$2,905,000

2017/18
$2,950,000
Figure 5.7 10 Year Capital Works Expenditure (detailed descriptions of each job in Appendix B)

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

19

6.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PLAN

6.1

Maintenance Type Definitions

Maintenance includes reactive, planned and cyclic maintenance work activities.


Reactive maintenance is unplanned repair work carried out in response to service requests and
management/supervisory directions.
Cyclic or programmed maintenance is replacement of higher value components/sub-components of
assets that is undertaken on a regular cycle and generally falls below the capital spending threshold.

6.2

Current Reactive Maintenance Regimes

Currently Council performs a mixture of its maintenance on drainage assets on both a reactive basis and
a cyclic basis. Reactive maintenance is generated when residents or property owners phone in to alert
Council that a pipe or pit has become blocked or broken, which usually results in localised flooding.
Although they are inspected twice weekly the maintenance on pump stations and their components is
also on a reactive basis. In all instances Council crews prioritise the works and operate to the technical
service levels standards defined in section 4.3.
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$464,830

$486,261

$572,233

$510,209

$638,000

Figure 6.1 Spending by financial year on reactive pipe and pit maintenance
Councils new asset management system allows the maintenance works undertaken to be recorded
against each individual asset, including the type of work undertaken and the associated cost. This allows
Council to identify locations or assets that are being maintained frequently and flag them for review. This
may result in an evaluation as to whether it is economically preferable to undertake capital works to
prevent the issues occurring again, or to develop a cyclic maintenance program to eliminate the
problem(s) before they develop.

6.3

Current Cyclic Maintenance Regimes

Council is currently implementing a cyclic pit cleaning program utilising a street sweeping machine fitted
with a suction hose to vacuum clean litter from pits. Council also currently performs cyclic maintenance
for the following operations;

Open Channel Cleaning


During spring and summer annually, Council cleans out the long grass and other overgrown
vegetation from open drains prior to the onset of winter rains when the floors of drains become
waterlogged and soft. This improves the drainage efficiency of the channel as well as helping to
reduce rodent and mosquito problems and the safety to abutting properties.
Recent spending on the maintenance of open channels is shown in Figure 6.2 below.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

20

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$88,245

$134,623

$106,108

$157,744

$164,100

Figure 6.2 Spending by financial year on open channel cleaning

Trash Rack/Gross Pollutant Trap Emptying/Cleaning


Council has a network of 72 trash racks that catch gross pollutants in water streams prior to
discharge into receiving water bodies. These require regular programmed emptying and
cleaning. The trash racks are inspected and cleaned out after every significant rain event. It is
noted however that in recent years there have been fewer significant rainfall events than normal
and this has led to a decrease in the frequency of trash rack cleaning, and subsequently the
spending has been less than forecast.

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$70,991

$73,236

$63,993

$73,052

$69,800

Figure 6.3 Spending by financial year on trash rack cleaning

Pump Station Inspection


Because they are a critical element in the drainage network, Council undertakes regular
programmed inspections of pump stations twice weekly. In addition to this major audits of the
mechanical and electrical components are undertaken by a qualified contractor every 2-3 years.
Programmed maintenance including major overhauls of pumps is scheduled from these
inspections. Maintenance on some components of the pump stations however is performed on a
reactive basis. It is planned that after a further review of the pump stations and their components
and operations, a cyclic regime for their maintenance and renewal will be implemented. This will
also be easier to program and monitor through the asset management system as the pump
stations are broken down into their individual components.
Recent spending on pump station maintenance is shown in Figure 6.4 below;

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$170,546

$187,012

$253,541

$218,087

$198,900

Figure 6.4 Spending by financial year on pump station maintenance

6.4

Current Maintenance Expenditure

The overall maintenance expenditure on stormwater drainage infrastructure (for both reactive and cyclic
maintenance) for previous years is shown below in Figure 6.5;

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

21

Year End

Current Spending

2003/04

$910,704

2004/05

$1,117,207

2005/06

$1,111,389

2006/07

$1,109,428

2007/08
$1,195,300
Figure 6.5 Expenditure by year on all types of drainage maintenance

6.5

Increase in Maintenance Costs

A number of the areas within Council previously identified for new or redevelopment are in flat, low grade
areas. Water does not achieve sufficient velocity to stop silt collecting in pipes laid on flatter grades.
This infrastructure will require additional maintenance in the form of pipe cleaning and removal of
blockages.
A large amount of the future infrastructure associated with land divisions, and Newport Quays in
particular, will have stormwater outlets discharging into the sea and the Port River. These outlets
generally have flap gates fitted to the ends of the pipe or in inspection boxes to prevent backflow of
seawater up the pipes and out of the pits during high tides. They will require considerably more
maintenance and will increase ongoing operational costs.
There will also be an increase in the long term drainage maintenance costs not only from the additional
infrastructure resulting from land divisions, but also from new drainage assets installed by Council to
improve the overall levels of service
Due to the high cost of pipe installation in already developed areas, or in areas of minimal grade where
the pipe sizes required become prohibitively large, the construction of detention basins to manage peak
flows has become more prevalent. In some instances however, the basins require the detained water to
be pumped out rather than flow out naturally by gravity. This creates additional capital costs for the initial
construction, and ongoing maintenance costs for the new pump station, the inflow and outflow drainage
structures, and the general maintenance of the basin. It is expected that this will contribute towards
additional funding requirements for maintenance programs over the ten year period and beyond.

6.6

Forecast 10 Year Maintenance Expenditure

Based on the increase in infrastructure received as free of charge assets through land developments,
and the new assets created by Council, an estimate can be made of the increase in the size of the
network based on the pipe/culvert length, based on previous years new pipe totals;

Pipes/Culverts

~3,500m p.a.

= 0.82% increase in network annually

As discussed above, a significant proportion of this will be in areas where maintenance costs are higher
than average due to the flat grades on the pipes and culverts. Historically the maintenance expenditure
on pipes and culverts in the western half of Council (flatter, hence flatter grade on pipes) has accounted
for between 62 to 67 percent of the total maintenance expenditure. Rather than simply allowing for a
0.82% increase in costs across the network, allowance should be made for the higher costs associated
with flatter grades which give a conservative estimate for the potential increases.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

22

Expenditure on Pipes in Flat Grade as Percentage of Total Maintenance

65%

West Expenditure (last financial year)

$776,945.00

East Expenditure (last financial year)

$418,355.00

The 3,500m pipe/culvert increase per annum is then applied to the western half of the network to provide
a conservative worst case estimate, which results in a net increase of the western network of;

3,500m p.a. pipes/culverts in western zone

= 1.63% increase in western zone annually

The western zone expenditure is then increased by this figure annually, which produces an overall
increase in the network spending (compared to the 07/08 spending) as a whole of;

Increase in maintenance spending per annum due to new pipes

1.06% annually

Based on this percentage figure, the increase in maintenance can be forecast for the ten year period due
to acquisition of new infrastructure received free of charge and new pipe construction.
There is also expected to be an increase in maintenance costs over the ten year period associated with
the construction of new pump stations, and the upgrade of existing pump stations and pump station
components. There is also likely to be some additional spending required in implementing additional
maintenance regimes as an outcome of the pump station assessment that is to be undertaken.
The new pump stations expected to be commissioned over the ten year period, and the their estimated
increase in maintenance costs are;

Pump Station Increased Cyclic Maintenance

2008

$5,000p.a.

Gray Tce (Bedford St, Port Adelaide)

2009

$1,000p.a.

Hart St (Causeway Rd, Ethelton)

2010

$7,000p.a.

Hargrave St (Hargrave St Birkenhead)

2011

$7,000p.a.

Hamilton Ave (Mersey Rd, Osborne)

2013

$5,000p.a.

There will also be an increase in maintenance costs due to the implementation of the cyclic program of pit
suction cleaning. The increase in the number of Gross Pollutant Traps from land developments requiring
regular cleaning will increase overall maintenance costs. It is also expected that there will be increase in
costs due to the rise in fees for dumping, and the possible need to test each dumping load for
contaminated material. Based on estimates for the pit suction cleaning and the increase in spending on
GPT cleaning, the increases per annum are estimated as;

Pit Suction Cleaning Increase (above existing spending)

Trash Rack/GPT Cleaning Increase

$50,000

$5,000 (~7% of existing cleaning spending)

Factoring in the above increases, the annual maintenance spending forecast for the ten year period is
shown in Figure 6.6 below:

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

23

Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,268,970

2009/10

$1,289,421

2010/11

$1,310,089

2011/12

$1,323,976

2012/13

$1,343,010

2013/14

$1,357,246

2014/15

$1,371,633

2015/16

$1,386,172

2016/17

$1,400,866

2017/18

$1,415,715

Figure 6.6 Projected 10 year maintenance spending with allowance for increases in todays dollars

By 2018 this is an overall increase of 11.6% in todays dollars above on the current maintenance
spending in 2008.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

24

7.

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN

7.1

Risk Identification and Treatment Plan

An assessment of risks associated with service delivery from drainage infrastructure assets has identified
some critical risks to Council. The risk assessment process identifies credible risks, the likelihood of the
risk event occurring, the consequences should the event occur, and details a risk treatment plan for nonacceptable risks. The risk treatment plan ensures Council is taking the necessary steps to minimise its
exposure to risk, and is shown in Figure 7.1 below. The level of risk is defined in accordance with the
IIMM Section 3.4.4.

Asset at
Risk
Box Culverts

Pump
Stations

Pump
Stations

Pump
Stations

Pipes and
culverts

Stormwater
pits
and
pipes

What can Happen

Likelihood of
Occurrence

Consequence
of Occurrence

Level of Risk

Risk Treatment Plan

Collapse due to
structural failure in
sections under
roadways

Unlikely

Major

High

Undertake CCTV survey of all culverts


to ascertain their structural adequacy
and identify ones in need of
replacement.

Pumps may fail


leading to extensive
flooding within the
catchment

Possible

High

Undertake a full analysis and review of


the pumps and their components to
ascertain any deficiencies or risks of
failure and establish useful life and
best practice maintenance regimes for
components

Pump screens can


block restricting flows
causing
upstream
flooding

Possible

Electrical supply to
pumps could fail,
including the backup
generator.

Rare

Their capacity can be


exceeded leading to
widespread flooding
and property damage

Possible

Moderate

Varies
between
catchments

$50,00 $200,000

Likely

Insignificant

Become blocked and


wont cater for
stormwater and
cause nuisance
(minor) flooding

$200,000$1,000,000
Major
$200,000$1,000,000

Moderate

Medium

Maintain a regular inspection and


cleaning program.

Medium

Maintain a regular inspection for power


supply components and maintain and
test back up power generators

Medium

Undertake Urban Stormwater Master


Plans to assess areas that are at risk
of flooding to develop remediation
options.

Medium

Respond to reports of water ponding


and remove blockage.

$50,000$200,000
Major
$200,000$1,000,000

Use CCTV inspections where


necessary to identify blockages.
Maintain a program of scheduled pit
inspection and cleaning.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

25

Gross
Pollutant
Traps

Gross
Pollutant
Traps

Become full and


rubbish not captured
which enters
waterways

Unlikely

Puncture wounds
from sharps

Almost
Certain

Minor

Low

Environmental
impact and loss
of council image
Moderate

Check GPTs after each significant


rainfall event and clean as appropriate.
GPTs in pump stations cleaned 3
times annually, depending on weather
conditions.

High

Check GPTs after rain and clean as


appropriate.
Maintenance staff to wear protective
equipment when cleaning baskets.

Open
Drainage
Channels

Aquifer
Recharge
Systems

Flows restricted by
overgrown vegetation
and debris build up
causing upstream
flooding.

Unlikely

Polluted water enters


the underground
aquifer.

Possible

Major

High

$200,000$1,000,000

Moderate
$50,000 $200,000

Maintain a program of vegetation


control.
Remove build up of silt from silt traps.

Medium

Maintain testing requirements of EPA


licenses.
Maintain shut off valves in case of a
spill.

Figure 7.1 Risk identification summary and treatment plan

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

26

8.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

This section summarises the financial requirements resulting from all the information presented in the
previous sections of this infrastructure and asset management plan. The financial projections will be
reviewed in subsequent advanced asset plans as further information becomes available on desired levels
of service and current and projected future asset performance.

8.1

Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending

It is proposed that Council adopt the following amounts for the capital works budget for the 10 year
forward works program. (Note that figure this is the Nett of the Expenditure less Income refer Figure
5.7 and Appendix B);
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$3,190,000

2009/10

$3,220,000

2010/11

$2,800,000

2011/12

$3,450,000

2012/13

$3,520,000

2013/14

$3,550,000

2014/15

$3,750,000

2015/16

$3,175,000

2016/17

$2,905,000

2017/18
$2,950,000
Figure 8.1 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on capital works (todays value)

8.2

Proposed Ten Years Maintenance Spending

It is proposed Council adopt the following amounts for the maintenance 10 year budgets;
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,268,970

2009/10

$1,289,421

2010/11

$1,310,089

2011/12

$1,323,976

2012/13

$1,343,010

2013/14

$1,357,246

2014/15

$1,371,633

2015/16

$1,386,172

2016/17

$1,400,866

2017/18
$1,415,715
Figure 8.2 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on maintenance (todays value)

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

27

9.

ASSET MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

9.1

Asset Management Software and Process

The Infor (Hansen) Asset Management System is interfaced with a number of other corporate software
systems. These are;

ESRI GIS

For asset creation and a special view of asset data

Dataworks

Asset Register and Customer Request System

People One

For timesheet information

Finance One

Purchasing, costing, units of measure.

Work Orders are created in Hansen to undertake capital and maintenance works on assets. The Work
Order is linked to an individual asset in the Asset Management System and a General Ledger cost centre
line in Finance One.
Costs are captured into Finance One through the payroll system, Accounts Payable, and vehicle usage is
recorded.
These costs are then passed via an interface to the Work Order and the asset in Hansen. In this way
capital and maintenance costs are recorded at the individual asset rather than at a program level. This
will enable patterns of work to be analysed to identify improvements in practices (i.e. several instances of
flooding might result from a blocked drain in this instance a camera inspection of the drains might be
undertaken).
Records of asset inspections and other information can also be recorded against individual assets (i.e.
quantities of litter removed from trash racks).
The Asset Management System is also used to schedule the maintenance of some cyclic operations (i.e.
servicing of vehicles and street grass cutting and sweeping programs).

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

28

10.

ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY

This Core Asset Management Plan has been developed utilising the data and information currently
available. Council is currently collecting more condition data and other asset related information to build
upon this plan to develop Advanced Asset Management Plans.

10.1

Improvement Plan

The asset management improvement plan resulting from this Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan
is shown in below in Figure 10.1

Task
No

Task

1.

Collect full CCTV survey of all Council box


culverts to establish useful life

Resources
Required
$20,000
Staff to review and
analyse footage

2.

Collect CCTV survey of sample pipes in


aggressive soil to establish useful life

$5,000
Staff to review and
analyse footage

3.

Undertake review of all pump station


individual components and develop cyclic
maintenance schedule and forecasts for
useful lives

$25,000
Staff to analyse
and
develop
maintenance
program

4.

Survey and assess all open channels to


inspect for faults and repairs and evaluate
the cost benefit or repairing the faults

Timeline

Completed by
June 2009

Completed by
June 2009

Completed by
June 2009

$15,000

Completed by
June 2009

5.

Continue to undertake Urban Stormwater


Master Plans to assess areas where service
levels for flooding are not being met, and
areas currently/expected to undergo
redevelopment

$50,000 p.a.

Ongoing

6.

Develop long term forecasts for pipe and


culvert renewals due to structural failure over
30 year period

Asset Officer

December 2009

Figure 10.1 Drainage Asset Management Plan improvement tasks

10.2

Monitoring and Review Procedures

This Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan will be reviewed during the annual budget preparation
process and amended to recognise any changes in service levels and/or resources available to provide
those services as a result of the budget decision process.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

29

REFERENCES
City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004 to 2009)
City of Port Adelaide Enfield Budgets (03/04 to 07/08)
Standards Australia (2007), AS4058 Precast Concrete Pipes
Standards Australia (2007), AS3725 Design for Installation of Buried Concrete Pipes
IPWEA, 2006, International Infrastructure Management Manual, Institute of Public Works Engineering
Australia, Sydney, www.ipwea.org.au
IEAust (1985), Australian Rainfall and Runoff, a Guide to Flood Estimation Volume One, The Institution
of Engineers Australia

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

30

Appendix A Asset Current Replacement Cost Values


Unit rates used in valuations for June 2007.

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

31

Component

Measure

Current Replacement Cost


Value

Pits
Single side entry pit

each

$1,100

Double side entry pit

each

$1,500

Triple side entry pit

each

$2,500

Cast in situ junction box

each

$2,500

Inspection Pit

each

$1,100

Grated Pit

each

$1,000

Field gully

each

$1,000

Soakage pit

each

$5,000

Headwall

each

$1,000

Inlet

each

$1,000

Outlet

each

$1,000

Basin

each

Varies

Pump Station

each

Varies

Trash Rack

each
Open Channel

$30,000

Concrete Rectangular

per linear metre

$1,377

Concrete Trapezoid

per linear metre

$1,377

Brick Lined

per linear metre


Reinforced Concrete Pipe

$1,377

100mm

per linear metre

$90

150mm

per linear metre

$110

225mm

per linear metre

$130

300mm

per linear metre

$150

375mm

per linear metre

$165

450mm

per linear metre

$185

525mm

per linear metre

$210

600mm

per linear metre

$250

675mm

per linear metre

$300

750mm

per linear metre

$350

825mm

per linear metre

$400

900mm

per linear metre

$450

1050mm

per linear metre

$550

1200mm

per linear metre

$630

1350mm

per linear metre

$720

1500mm

per linear metre

$900

1650mm

per linear metre

$1,000

1800mm

per linear metre

$1,100

1950mm

per linear metre

$1,200

2100mm

per linear metre

$2,200

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

32

Concrete Box Culvert


300 x 150

per lineal metre

$185

375 x 225

per lineal metre

$215

450 x 150

per lineal metre

$260

450 x 225

per lineal metre

$267

450 x 300

per lineal metre

$280

600 x 300

per lineal metre

$325

600 x 375

per lineal metre

$330

750 x 300

per lineal metre

$405

750 x 375

per lineal metre

$410

900 x 300

per lineal metre

$450

900 x 450

per lineal metre

$460

900 x 750

per lineal metre

$475

1050 x 300

per lineal metre

$600

1050 x 600

per lineal metre

$620

1200 x 300

per lineal metre

$640

1200 x 375

per lineal metre

$680

1200 x 450

per lineal metre

$700

1200 x 600

per lineal metre

$720

1200 x 750

per lineal metre

$740

1200 x 900

per lineal metre

$760

1200 x 1200

per lineal metre

$800

1500 x 600

per lineal metre

$990

1500 x 750

per lineal metre

$1,000

1500 x 900

per lineal metre

$1,050

1500 x 1200

per lineal metre

$1,100

1800 x 750

per lineal metre

$1,200

1800 x 900

per lineal metre

$1,160

1800 x 1200

per lineal metre

$1,240

2100 x 600

per lineal metre

$1,500

2100 x 750

per lineal metre

$1,550

2100 x 900

per lineal metre

$1,600

2100 x 1200

per lineal metre

$1,700

2400 x 750

per lineal metre

$1,900

2400 x 900

per lineal metre

$2,000

2400 x 1200

per lineal metre

$2,200

2400 x 1500

per lineal metre

$2,400

2700 x 900

per lineal metre

$2,800

2700 x 1200

per lineal metre

$3,100

3000 x 1200

per lineal metre

$3,400

3000 x 1500

per lineal metre

$3,500

3600 x 1200

per lineal metre

$3,600

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

33

Appendix B 10yr Capital Works Program Details

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

34

2008/2009
Works Proposed

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Westwood

Contribution towards works for Westwood redevelopment (last year)

Hack St Upgrade

Upgrade system through Kmart shopping centre

Semaphore Rd

Upgrade of the main street drainage system for Semaphore Rd redevelopment

$200,000

Swan Tce Semaphore

Extend drainage system up Swan Tce from Bucknall Rd to improve drainage

$250,000

Calthorpe Tce Ottoway

New drainage pipe in Calthorpe to reduce capacity issues in May Tce drain

$200,000

Klinberg Rd North Haven

Design for headwall system

$15,000

Agnes St Ottoway

Reduce flooding identified in area from TRDA USMP

$100,000

Milburn St Ottoway

Pipe surcharge system for detention basin

$50,000

Hargrave St Stage 6

Carry over works from 07/08

$600,000

Old Pelham, Ethelton

Replace failed box culvert

$20,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$60,000

Centre St

Outlet Design

$5,000

Port Rd Drain

Swale Feasibility Options

$50,000

Seawater Flooding

Continuation of Stage 2 of seawater flood study

$100,000

Income

$100,000
$1,140,000

Sub Total

$50,000

$2,890,000

Subject to Funding
Hart St Pump Stage 8

Pump upgrade and rising main installation

$400,000

$200,000

Hargrave St Stage 7

Pump chamber construction

$800,000

$400,000

Old Port Rd Stage 1

Contribution towards Charles Sturt wetlands construction

$250,000

Income

Income from Hargrave St carried over from previous year

$300,000

Income

Civil Infrastructure Reserve Fund

$200,000
Sub Total
TOTAL

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$4,340,000
$3,190,000

$1,150,000

35

2009/2010
Works Proposed

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Hack St Stage 2

Upgrade system through Kmart shopping centre

$500,000

May Tce Ottoway

Replace and upgrade May Tce drainage system to reduce flood risk

$300,000

Gray Tce Rosewater

Upgrade of upstream drainage system with new pipe network

$450,000

Klinberg North Haven

Construction of outlet headwall structure

$150,000

Centre St

Upgrade of under capacity Centre St outlet drain

$70,000

Hillsdale Kilburn South

Upgrade existing system

$50,000

Churchill Rd North
Distribution Pk Gillman
S1
Soakage Pits

Replace structurally inadequate box culverts

$100,000

Replace open channel going through distribution park, for Gray Tce system

$200,000

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$100,000

Hamilton Ave

Design

$50,000
Sub Total

Income

$1,970,000

Subject to Funding
HEP Drain

$200,000

$150,000

$500,000

$250,000

$1,000,000

$500,000

Hart St Stage 9

HEP Drain Erosion Control


Pump upgrade and rising main installation

Hargrave St Stage 8

Pump station construction

Old Port Rd Stage 2

Contribution towards Charles Sturt wetlands construction

$250,000

Port Rd Stage 1

Construction of wetlands in median strip

$400,000

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Sub Total

$4,320,000

TOTAL

$3,220,000

$200,000
$1,100,000

36

2010/2011
Works Proposed

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Gray Tce Stage 4

Upgrade of upstream drainage system with new pipe network

$450,000

Distribution Pk Gillman S2

Replace culverts going through distribution park, for Gray Tce system

$200,000

Hart St Stage 1

Construction of upstream feeder drain systems

$550,000

Hamilton Ave Osborne

Upgrade pump station and detention basin construction

$400,000

Culvert Repairs

Replace structurally inadequate box culverts around Council area

$100,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$100,000

Sub Total

Income

$1,800,000

Subject to Funding
Port Rd Stage 2

Construction of wetlands in median strip

Hargrave St Stage 9

Construction of upstream drainage system upgrade

HEP Stage 13

Open channel widening or installation of culverts

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$600,000

$300,000

$1,000,000

$500,000

$600,000

$400,000

Sub Total

$4,000,000

TOTAL

$2,800,000

$1,200,000

37

2011/2012
Works Proposed

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Gray Tce Stage 5

Upgrade of upstream drainage system into Lee/Edith

$200,000

Rainsford Ave Croydon Pk

Drain extension to improve street flow width

$150,000

Morlei Ave Croydon Pk

Drain extension to improve street flow width

$150,000

Nelson Rd Port Adelaide

Upgrade system around Civic Centre Precinct with discharge to Port River flap gate

$300,000

Fleet Ave Hillcrest

Improve drainage of existing system

$100,000

New St Queenstown

Extend drainage run into New St to reduce street flooding

$300,000

Hamilton Ave Stage 2

Upgrade upstream drainage system

$300,000

Hart St Stage 2

Construction of upstream feeder drain systems

$400,000

Sea Outlet Catchments

Catchment draining out to beach (western side of peninsula) upgrades

$350,000

Culvert Repairs

Replace structurally inadequate box culverts around Council area

$150,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$100,000

Henry St Ottoway

Reduce flooding identified in area from TRDA USMP

$250,000
Sub Total

Income

$2,750,000

Subject to Funding
Port Rd Stage 3

Construction of wetlands in median strip

$500,000

$250,000

NAE Upgrades

Upgrade pipe systems identified in NAE USMP outcomes

$500,000

$250,000

Wellington St

Extend upstream drainage system up through Queenstown

$400,000

$200,000

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Sub Total

$4,150,000

TOTAL

$3,450,000

$700,000

38

2012/2013
Works Proposed

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Newcastle St Rosewater

Reduce flooding identified in area from TRDA USMP

$400,000

Muller Rd, Greenacres

Extend pipe system up Muller Rd to divert flows

$250,000

Port Wakefield Rd

Upgrade culvert crossing for upstream abattoirs drainage

$120,000

Hargrave St Stage 10

Construction of upstream drainage system

$150,000

Milton/Gove St

Upgrade works identified in original NAE study

$300,000

Hart St Stage 3

Construction of upstream drainage system

$300,000

Semaphore Rd Outlet

Outlet through Newport Quays for drainage for eastern end of Semaphore Rd

$250,000

Wellington St Catchment

Extend drainage system through Coburg St

$250,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$50,000

Glenroy Ave

Divert existing drain to accommodate development and upgrade system

$50,000

Sub Total

Income

$2,120,000

Subject to Funding
Port Rd Stage 2

Construction of wetlands in median strip

Kilburn Depot Dam S1

Detention basin to relieve trunk drain system

HEP Stage 14

Convert open channel system to pipes north of Sunnybrae

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$600,000

$300,000

$1,600,000

$800,000

$600,000

$300,000

Sub Total

$4,920,000

TOTAL

$3,520,000

$1,400,000

39

2013/2014
Works Proposed

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Newcastle St Rosewater

Reduce flooding identified in area from TRDA USMP

$300,000

Marmion Ave diversion

Diversion of trunk drain flows to improve system flows confirmed from new USMP

$600,000

Muller Rd Greenacres

Extend pipe system up Muller Rd to divert flows

$450,000

Milton/Gove St

Upgrade works identified in original NAE study to be confirmed by new USMP

$300,000

Pump Station Upgrades

Upgrades to various pump station components

$150,000

Wellington St Catchment

Extend drainage system to Russell St

$250,000

Hargrave Street Stage 11

Construction of upstream drainage system

$400,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$50,000

Sub Total

Income

$2,500,000

Subject to Funding
Wellington St

Extend upstream drainage system up through Alberton

$600,000

$300,000

North Arm East Upgrades


Kilburn Depot Dam
Stage2

Undertake works identified in NAE USMP

$500,000

$250,000

$1,000,000

$500,000

Detention basin to relieve trunk drain system

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Sub Total

$4,600,000

TOTAL

$3,550,000

$1,050,000

40

2014/2015
Works Proposed

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Marmion Ave diversion

Repair of concrete channel section due to structural failure to improve


flow
Diversion of trunk drain flows to improve system flows

New St Queenstown

Extend drainage run into feeder systems to reduce flooding

$150,000

Sunbeam Ave Dudley Pk

Upgrade system to reduce flooding identified in HEP study

$300,000

Jetty Rd/Centre St Stage 1

Upgrade to underground system identified in stormwater flood study

$600,000

Pump Station Upgrades

Upgrades to various pump station components

$50,000

Culvert Repairs

Replace structurally inadequate box culverts

$100,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$50,000

Newcastle St Rosewater

Reduce flooding identified in area from TRDA USMP

$200,000

Wellington St

Extend upstream drainage system up through Alberton

$650,000

Hargrave St Stage 12

Construction upstream drainage system

$250,000

NAE Channel Replacement

Sub Total

Income

$500,000
$400,000

$3,250,000

Subject to Funding
Kilburn Depot Dam Stage 3

Detention basin to relieve trunk drain system

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,000,000

Sub Total

$4,250,000

TOTAL

$3,750,000

$500,000

$500,000

41

2015/2016
Works Proposed
NAE Channel
Replacement
Marmion Ave diversion

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Repair of concrete channel section to improve flow

$400,000

Diversion of trunk drain flows to improve system flows

$400,000

Kilburn Depot Stage 4

Upgrade of upstream and downstream pipes to reduce flooding

$300,000

Hamilton Ave Stage 3

Upgrade and replace upstream drainage pipes under capacity

$550,000

Torrington Dudley Pk

Upgrade system to reduce flooding in major events identified in HEP study

$300,000

Flood Study Stage 1

First stage of works to protect against seawater flooding

$300,000

Pump Station Upgrades

Upgrades to various pump station components

$50,000

Hargrave St Stage 13

Construction of upstream drainage system

$250,000

Culvert Repairs

Replace structurally inadequate box culverts

$200,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$50,000
Sub Total

Income

$2,800,000

Subject to Funding
North Arm East Upgrades

Undertake works identified in NAE USMP

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$750,000
Sub Total

$3,550,000

TOTAL

$3,175,000

$375,000

$375,000

42

2016/2017
Works Proposed
NAE Channel
Replacement
Hamilton Ave Stage 4

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Repair of concrete channel section to improve flow

$400,000

Upgrade and replace upstream drainage pipes under capacity

$300,000

Flood Study Stage 1

First stage of works to protect against seawater flooding

$300,000

Jetty/Centre Stage 2

Upgrade to underground system identified in stormwater flood study

$400,000

Sea Outlet Catchments

Upgrade of local catchments discharging to foreshore

$300,000

Port Centre Upgrades

Drainage upgrades to Port local area drainage, discharging to Port River

$250,000

Pipe Renewals Fund

Provide funding for future capital works of pipe replacements

$250,000

Culvert Repairs

Replace structurally inadequate box culverts

$50,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$50,000

Gepps Cross

Upgrade open earth channel to pipes

Income

$105,000
Sub Total

$2,405,000

Subject to Funding
USMP Studies

Works identified from various USMP studies

$500,000

$250,000

North Arm East Upgrades

Undertake works identified in NAE USMP

$500,000

$250,000

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Sub Total

$3,405,000

TOTAL

$2,905,000

$500,000

43

2017/2018
Works Proposed

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Flood Study Stage 2

First stage of works to protect against seawater flooding

$500,000

Jetty/Centre Stage 3

Upgrade to underground system identified in stormwater flood study

$450,000

Sea Outlet Catchments

Upgrade of local catchments discharging to foreshore

$200,000

Waldaree Ave

Upgrade drainage system to reduce flooding in major events

$250,000

Torrens Upgrades

Various upgrades to Torrens catchment drainage system

$250,000

Dry Creek Upgrades

Various upgrades to Dry Creek catchment drainage system

$250,000

Minor NAE Works

Various upgrades to North Arm East catchment drainage system

$250,000

Pipe Renewals Fund

Provide funding for future capital works of pipe replacements

$250,000

Soakage Pits

Upgrade and repair of various soakage pits around Council area

$50,000

Sub Total

Income

$2,450,000

Subject to Funding
USMP Studies

Works identified from various USMP studies

DRAINAGE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$1,000,000

TOTAL

$3,450,000

TOTAL

$2,950,000

$500,000

$500,000

44

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Version 1.1 August 2008

Document Control

Rev No

Date

Revision Details

Author

Reviewer

Approver

Copyright 2007 All rights reserved. This Infrastructure and Asset


Management Plan template was prepared for the Local Government
Association of South Australia by the Institute of Public Works
Engineering Australia, (IPWEA), Jeff Roorda & Associates (JRA) and
Skilmar Systems for the use of South Australian councils only under
the LGAs Sustainable Asset Management in SA Program.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

TABLE OF CONTENTS
GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................................................................. i
1.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................................... 1
2.
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 1

2.1 Goals and Objectives of Asset Management .................................................... 1


2.2 Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans................................................. 2
2.3 Infor Corporate Asset Management System (Hansen) ..................................... 2
3.

4.

5.

ASSET DETAILS....................................................................................................................................................................... 3

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4

Asset Breakdown ..............................................................................................3


Historical Asset Data Collected ......................................................................... 5
Data Maintenance ............................................................................................. 6
Assets Summary ...............................................................................................6

4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5

Definition of Levels of Service ........................................................................... 8


Current Community Levels of Service............................................................... 8
Current Community Levels of Service Provided................................................ 9
Visual Inspection Rating Examples ................................................................. 10
Current Technical Levels of Service................................................................ 13

LEVELS OF SERVICE .............................................................................................................................................................. 8

FUTURE DEMAND.................................................................................................................................................................. 15

5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
6.

Increase in Asset Quantities............................................................................ 15


Free of Charge Assets to Date........................................................................ 16
Demand Increase due to Population Growth .................................................. 16
Other Increases Expected............................................................................... 16

LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT PLAN....................................................................................................................................... 17

6.1 Background Data Assessment ........................................................................ 17


6.2 Age versus Condition ...................................................................................... 17
6.3 Improved Age and Deterioration Estimates..................................................... 18
7.

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM ........................................................................................................................... 19

7.1
7.2
7.3
7.5
7.6
8.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PROGRAM ............................................................................................................................... 27

8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
9.

Maintenance Type Definitions ......................................................................... 27


Existing Maintenance Regimes and Renewal Treatments .............................. 27
Increase in Maintenance Costs ....................................................................... 28
Forecast 10 Year Maintenance Expenditure ................................................... 28

TEN YEAR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT & MAINTENANCE PROGRAM................................................................................ 29

9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4
10.

Current Asset valuations ................................................................................. 19


Existing Capital Spending ............................................................................... 19
Required Capital Expenditure over Ten Year Period ...................................... 21
Modelled Average Service Levels over Ten Year Period ................................ 23
Proposed 10 Year Capital Expenditure ........................................................... 25

Local Area Traffic Management Plans (LATM) ............................................... 29


Forecast Spending on Traffic Management for 10 year Program ................... 29
Traffic Management Maintenance Works and Parking Facilities..................... 30
Total Expenditure Forecast for all Traffic Related Maintenance...................... 30

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN .................................................................................................................................................. 31

10.1
11.

11.1
11.2
12.

Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending ........................................ 33


Proposed Ten Years Maintenance Spending.......................................... 33

ASSET MANAGEMENT PRACTICES.................................................................................................................................... 34

12.1
13.

Risk Identification and Treatment Plan.................................................... 31

FINANCIAL SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................................................... 33

Asset Management Software and Process ............................................. 34

ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT .............................................................................................................................................. 35

13.1
13.2

Improvement Plan ................................................................................... 35


Monitoring and Review Procedures......................................................... 35

REFERENCES...................................................................................................................................................................................... 36
Appendix A .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 37
Appendix B .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 44

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

-i-

GLOSSARY
Annual service cost (ASC)
An estimate of the cost that would be tendered, per
annum, if tenders were called for the supply of a service
to a performance specification for a fixed term. The
Annual Service Cost includes operating, maintenance,
depreciation, finance/ opportunity and disposal costs,
less revenue.

Capital expenditure
Relatively large (material) expenditure, which has
benefits, expected to last for more than 12 months.
Capital expenditure includes renewal, expansion and
upgrade. Where capital projects involve a combination of
renewal, expansion and/or upgrade expenditures, the
total project cost needs to be allocated accordingly.

Asset class
Grouping of assets of a similar nature and use in an
entity's operations (AASB 166.37).

Capital funding
Funding to pay for capital expenditure.

Asset condition assessment


The process of continuous or periodic inspection,
assessment, measurement and interpretation of the
resultant data to indicate the condition of a specific asset
so as to determine the need for some preventative or
remedial action.
Asset management
The combination of management, financial, economic,
engineering and other practices applied to physical
assets with the objective of providing the required level
of service in the most cost effective manner.
Assets
Future economic benefits controlled by the entity as a
result of past transactions or other past events
(AAS27.12).
Property, plant and equipment including infrastructure
and other assets (such as furniture and fittings) with
benefits expected to last more than 12 month.
Average annual asset consumption (AAAC)*
The amount of a local governments asset base
consumed during a year. This may be calculated by
dividing the Depreciable Amount (DA) by the Useful Life
and totalled for each and every asset OR by dividing the
Fair Value (Depreciated Replacement Cost) by the
Remaining Life and totalled for each and every asset in
an asset category or class.
Brownfield asset values**
Asset (re)valuation values based on the cost to replace
the asset including demolition and restoration costs.
Capital expansion expenditure
Expenditure that extends an existing asset, at the same
standard as is currently enjoyed by residents, to a new
group of users. It is discretional expenditure, which
increases future operating, and maintenance costs,
because it increases councils asset base, but may be
associated with additional revenue from the new user
group, eg. extending a drainage or road network, the
provision of an oval or park in a new suburb for new
residents.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Capital grants
Monies received generally tied to the specific projects for
which they are granted, which are often upgrade and/or
expansion or new investment proposals.
Capital investment expenditure
See capital expenditure definition
Capital new expenditure
Expenditure which creates a new asset providing a new
service to the community that did not exist beforehand.
As it increases service potential it may impact revenue
and will increase future operating and maintenance
expenditure.
Capital renewal expenditure
Expenditure on an existing asset, which returns the
service potential or the life of the asset up to that which it
had originally. It is periodically required expenditure,
relatively large (material) in value compared with the
value of the components or sub-components of the asset
being renewed. As it reinstates existing service potential,
it has no impact on revenue, but may reduce future
operating and maintenance expenditure if completed at
the optimum time, eg. resurfacing or resheeting a
material part of a road network, replacing a material
section of a drainage network with pipes of the same
capacity, resurfacing an oval. Where capital projects
involve a combination of renewal, expansion and/or
upgrade expenditures, the total project cost needs to be
allocated accordingly.
Capital upgrade expenditure
Expenditure, which enhances an existing asset to
provide a higher level of service or expenditure that will
increase the life of the asset beyond that which it had
originally. Upgrade expenditure is discretional and often
does not result in additional revenue unless direct user
charges apply. It will increase operating and
maintenance expenditure in the future because of the
increase in the councils asset base, eg. widening the
sealed area of an existing road, replacing drainage pipes
with pipes of a greater capacity, enlarging a grandstand
at a sporting facility. Where capital projects involve a
combination of renewal, expansion and/or upgrade

- ii -

expenditures, the total project cost needs to be allocated


accordingly.

or expired future economic benefits of the asset. This is


equivalent to the Written Down Value.

Carrying amount
The amount at which an asset is recognised after
deducting any accumulated depreciation / amortisation
and accumulated impairment losses thereon.

Depreciation / amortisation
The systematic allocation of the depreciable amount
(service potential) of an asset over its useful life.

Class of assets
See asset class definition
Component
An individual part of an asset which contributes to the
composition of the whole and can be separated from or
attached to an asset or a system.
Cost of an asset
The amount of cash or cash equivalents paid or the fair
value of the consideration given to acquire an asset at
the time of its acquisition or construction, plus any costs
necessary to place the asset into service. This includes
one-off design and project management costs.
Current replacement cost (CRC)
The cost the entity would incur to acquire the asset on
the reporting date. The cost is measured by reference to
the lowest cost at which the gross future economic
benefits could be obtained in the normal course of
business or the minimum it would cost, to replace the
existing asset with a technologically modern equivalent
new asset (not a second hand one) with the same
economic benefits (gross service potential) allowing for
any differences in the quantity and quality of output and
in operating costs.
Current replacement cost As New (CRC)
The current cost of replacing the original service
potential of an existing asset, with a similar modern
equivalent asset, i.e. the total cost of replacing an
existing asset with an as NEW or similar asset
expressed in current dollar values.
Cyclic Maintenance**
Replacement of higher value components/subcomponents of assets that is undertaken on a regular
cycle including repainting, building roof replacement,
cycle, replacement of air conditioning equipment, etc.
This work generally falls below the capital/ maintenance
threshold and needs to be identified in a specific
maintenance budget allocation.
Depreciable amount
The cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for its
cost, less its residual value (AASB 116.6)
Depreciated replacement cost (DRC)
The current replacement cost (CRC) of an asset less,
where applicable, accumulated depreciation calculated
on the basis of such cost to reflect the already consumed

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Economic life
See useful life definition.
Expenditure
The spending of money on goods and services.
Expenditure includes recurrent and capital.
Fair value
The amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a
liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties,
in an arms length transaction.
Greenfield asset values **
Asset (re)valuation values based on the cost to initially
acquire the asset.
Heritage asset
An asset with historic, artistic, scientific, technological,
geographical or environmental qualities that is held and
maintained principally for its contribution to knowledge
and culture and this purpose is central to the objectives
of the entity holding it.
Infrastructure assets
Physical assets of the entity or of another entity that
contribute to meeting the public's need for access to
major economic and social facilities and services, eg.
roads, drainage, footpaths and cycleways. These are
typically large, interconnected networks or portfolios of
composite assets The components of these assets may
be separately maintained, renewed or replaced
individually so that the required level and standard of
service from the network of assets is continuously
sustained. Generally the components and hence the
assets have long lives. They are fixed in place and often
have no market value.
Investment property
Property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or
both, rather than for:
(a) use in the production or supply of goods or services
or for administrative purposes; or
(b) sale in the ordinary course of business (AASB 140.5)
Level of service
The defined service quality for a particular service
against which service performance may be measured.
Service levels usually relate to quality, quantity,
reliability, responsiveness, environmental, acceptability
and cost).

ii

- iii -

Life Cycle Cost **


The life cycle cost (LCC) is average cost to provide the
service over the longest asset life cycle. It comprises
annual maintenance and asset consumption expense,
represented by depreciation expense. The Life Cycle
Cost does not indicate the funds required to provide the
service in a particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure **
The Life Cycle Expenditure (LCE) is the actual or
planned annual maintenance and capital renewal
expenditure incurred in providing the service in a
particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure may be
compared to Life Cycle Expenditure to give an initial
indicator of life cycle sustainability.
Loans / borrowings
Loans result in funds being received which are then
repaid over a period of time with interest (an additional
cost). Their primary benefit is in spreading the burden
of capital expenditure over time. Although loans enable
works to be completed sooner, they are only ultimately
cost effective where the capital works funded (generally
renewals) result in operating and maintenance cost
savings, which are greater than the cost of the loan
(interest and charges).
Maintenance and renewal gap
Difference between estimated budgets and projected
expenditures for maintenance and renewal of assets,
totalled over a defined time (eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance and renewal sustainability index
Ratio of estimated budget to projected expenditure for
maintenance and renewal of assets over a defined time
(eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is periodically or regularly
required as part of the anticipated schedule of works
required to ensure that the asset achieves its useful life
and provides the required level of service. It is
expenditure, which was anticipated in determining the
assets useful life.
Materiality
An item is material is its omission or misstatement could
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of the financial report. Materiality depends on the
size and nature of the omission or misstatement judged
in the surrounding circumstances.

Non-revenue generating investments


Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
not expected to generate any savings or revenue to the
Council, eg. parks and playgrounds, footpaths, roads
and bridges, libraries, etc.
Operating expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is continuously required
excluding maintenance and depreciation, eg power, fuel,
staff, plant equipment, on-costs and overheads.
Pavement management system
A systematic process for measuring and predicting the
condition of road pavements and wearing surfaces over
time and recommending corrective actions.
Planned Maintenance**
Repair work that is identified and managed through a
maintenance management system (MMS).
MMS
activities include inspection, assessing the condition
against failure/breakdown criteria/experience, prioritising
scheduling, actioning the work and reporting what was
done to develop a maintenance history and improve
maintenance and service delivery performance.
PMS Score
A measure of condition of a road segment determined
from a Pavement Management System.
Rate of annual asset consumption*
A measure of average annual consumption of assets
(AAAC) expressed as a percentage of the depreciable
amount (AAAC/DA). Depreciation may be used for
AAAC.
Rate of annual asset renewal*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being renewed
per annum expressed as a percentage of depreciable
amount (capital renewal expenditure/DA).
Rate of annual asset upgrade*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being
upgraded and expanded per annum expressed as a
percentage
of
depreciable
amount
(capital
upgrade/expansion expenditure/DA).
Reactive maintenance
Unplanned repair work that carried out in response to
service requests and management/supervisory
directions.

Modern equivalent asset.


A structure similar to an existing structure and having the
equivalent productive capacity, which could be built
using modern materials, techniques and design.
Replacement cost is the basis used to estimate the cost
of constructing a modern equivalent asset.

Recoverable amount
The higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and
its value in use.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

iii

- iv -

Recurrent expenditure
Relatively small (immaterial) expenditure or that which
has benefits expected to last less than 12 months.
Recurrent expenditure includes operating and
maintenance expenditure.
Recurrent funding
Funding to pay for recurrent expenditure.
Rehabilitation
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Remaining life
The time remaining until an asset ceases to provide the
required service level or economic usefulness. Age plus
remaining life is economic life.
Renewal
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Residual value
The net amount which an entity expects to obtain for an
asset at the end of its useful life after deducting the
expected costs of disposal.
Revenue generating investments
Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
expected to generate some savings or revenue to offset
operating costs, eg public halls and theatres, childcare
centres, sporting and recreation facilities, tourist
information centres, etc.
Risk management
The application of a formal process to the range of
possible values relating to key factors associated with a
risk in order to determine the resultant ranges of
outcomes and their probability of occurrence.
Section or segment
A self-contained part or piece of an infrastructure asset.
Service potential
The capacity to provide goods and services in
accordance with the entity's objectives, whether those
objectives are the generation of net cash inflows or the
provision of goods and services of a particular volume
and quantity to the beneficiaries thereof.

Strategic Management Plan (SA)**


Documents Council objectives for a specified period (3-5
yrs), the principle activities to achieve the objectives, the
means by which that will be carried out, estimated
income and expenditure, measures to assess
performance and how rating policy relates to the
Councils objectives and activities.
Sub-component
Smaller individual parts that make up a component part.
Useful life
Either:
(a) the period over which an asset is expected to be
available for use by an entity, or
(b) the number of production or similar units expected to
be obtained from the asset by the entity.
It is estimated or expected time between placing the
asset into service and removing it from service, or the
estimated period of time over which the future economic
benefits embodied in a depreciable asset, are expected
to be consumed by the council. It is the same as the
economic life.
Value in Use
The present value of estimated future cash flows
expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset
and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. It is
deemed to be depreciated replacement cost (DRC) for
those assets whose future economic benefits are not
primarily dependent on the asset's ability to generate
new cash flows, where if deprived of the asset its future
economic benefits would be replaced.
Written Down Value
The Current Replacement Cost (CRC) an
asset less, where applicable, accumulated
depreciation calculated on the basis of such
cost to reflect the already consumed or
expired future economic benefits of the asset.
This is equivalent to the Depreciated
Replacement Cost (DRC).

Source: DVC 2006, Glossary


Note: Items shown * modified to use DA instead of CRC
Additional glossary items shown **

Service potential remaining*


A measure of the remaining life of assets expressed as a
percentage of economic life. It is also a measure of the
percentage of the assets potential to provide services
that is still available for use in providing services
(DRC/DA).

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

iv

1.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

What Council Provides


The goal of asset management is to provide a
financially sustainable level of service at an
acceptable level of risk, within Statutory and
Legislative requirements, to present and future
customers.
Councils strategic goal for the road pavement
network is;

Quality community assets and


infrastructure that support our economic,
social, and environmental goals

Year

Spending Required

2008/09

$5,700,000

2009/10

$6,940,000

2010/11

$6,910,000

2011/12

$7,500,000

2012/13

$8,500,000

2013/14

$9,000,000

2014/15

$9,500,000

2015/16

$10,200,000

2016/17

$11,000,000

2017/18

$11,500,000

The projected maintenance spending over the


next 10 years is estimated at;

What Does It Cost?


The City of Port Adelaide Enfield currently has a
road network with an estimated current
replacement value of $472,683,680.

Based on current figures the road network


depreciates as a whole at an annual rate of
$6,095,331, including traffic control devices and
signage the total depreciation is $6,518,331.

However a large proportion of the asset data


requires verification of the effective lives and
implementation of new useful lives based on
recent studies. It is the intention towards the
development of an advanced asset plan all
useful lives will be formally defined and adopted.

Council must maintain and rehabilitate the


network over the useful life of the assets at a
level that is acceptable to the community.

The required nett spending for capital works


over the next 10 years is estimated at;

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$3,500,318

2009/10

$3,403,237

2010/11

$3,467,095

2011/12

$3,456,960

2012/13

$3,524,901

2013/14

$3,594,993

2014/15

$3,667,310

2015/16

$3,741,932

2016/17

$3,818,938

2017/18

$3,898,414

The above figures are not dissimilar to Councils


current expenditure and the state of the network
and level of service provided is sustainable and
expected to improve with the above spending.
It is Councils intentions to extend these
estimates to longer term twenty to thirty year
projections in the development of an Advanced
Asset Management Plan.

Plans for the Future


This Core Asset Management Plan has been
developed utilising the data and information
currently available.
Council is currently
collecting further condition data and additional
asset information to build upon this plan to
develop more Advanced Asset Management
Plans.

2.

INTRODUCTION

2.1

Goals and Objectives of Asset Management

This Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan is to demonstrate responsive management of assets
(and services provided from assets), compliance with regulatory requirements, and to communicate
funding required to provide the required levels of service.
The Council exists to provide services to its community. Some of these services are provided by
infrastructure assets. Council has acquired infrastructure assets by purchase, by contract, construction
by council staff and by donation of assets constructed by developers from land divisions.
Councils goal in managing infrastructure assets is to meet the required level of service in the most cost
effective manner for present and future consumers. The key elements of infrastructure asset
management are:

Taking a life cycle approach,


Developing cost-effective management strategies for the long term,
Providing a defined level of service and monitoring performance,
Understanding and meeting the demands of growth through demand management and
infrastructure investment,
Managing risks associated with asset failures,
Sustainable use of physical resources,
Continuous improvement in asset management practices.

This infrastructure and asset management plan is prepared under the direction of Councils goals outlined
in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004-2009).
Councils goal is:

Quality community assets and infrastructure that support our economic, social, and
environmental goals
The objectives of the goal addressed in this Asset Management Plan are;

Objectives

Community assets and infrastructure that support the


expectations of the Community whilst respecting our
heritage.

Equitable distribution and access to community assets and


infrastructure across the City.

Effective and efficient long-term sustainability of Community


assets and infrastructure.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Example Strategies

Provide community assets and infrastructure


based on understanding of community needs.

Utilise asset management systems to ensure


effective and efficient provision and maintenance
of community assets and infrastructure.

2.2

Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans

This Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan is prepared as a core asset management plan in
accordance with the International Infrastructure Management Manual 2006. This document is widely
recognised as the Best Practice guide in the field of asset management and endorsed by the Local
Government Association (SA).
It is prepared to meet minimum legislative and organisational
requirements for sustainable service delivery and long term financial planning and reporting. Core asset
management is a top down approach where analysis is applied at the system or network level.
Future revisions of this Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan will move towards advanced asset
management using a bottom up approach for gathering asset information for individual assets to support
the optimisation of activities and programs to meet agreed service levels.

2.3

Infor Corporate Asset Management System (Hansen)

Since late 2004 Council has been involved in the implementation of the Infor Asset Management System
(formerly known as Hansen). Records of all infrastructure assets have been input into Hansen. Every
asset (i.e. section of road base, seal kerb) has a unique Identification Number. All capital and
maintenance works undertaken on assets is recorded against the relevant asset in Hansen. This
information will be vital in developing more detailed Advanced Asset Management Plans.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.

ASSET DETAILS

3.1

Asset Breakdown

This Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan covers the roads under the care and control of the
Council. Roads comprise of three distinct asset groups;
Road Seal

(the bitumen seal on the surface of a road)

Road Base

(the base structure beneath the bitumen surface)

Kerbing

(to drain water from the roadway to drainage systems)

The structural makeup of a road can be seen below;

Figure 3.1 Road structural makeup showing base, seal, and kerbing

Councils Asset Management System stores the information related to the road assets under two
branches; the pavement, and the kerbing. Each individual asset then has a uniquely defined
identification number (ID).

Figure 3.2 - Hansen Asset Management System breakdown for road assets

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Councils road network is divided into three categories (zones) within the Asset Management System;

East (east of Hampstead Rd)

Central (between Hampstead Rd and Railway Line)

West (west of Railway Line)

This is primarily due to the vastly different soil types across the Council, ranging from highly reactive
clays in the east, to sand in the west. Reactive clay soils expand and contract dependant on moisture
content, and can heave by as much as 100mm when exposed to moisture. This constant expansion and
contraction is detrimental to roads and kerbing and can reduce their useful lives to not even half that of a
road built on stable sandy soil. This creates different useful lives and depreciation rates and hence it is
important to segregate the groups.

The break down of the zones within the Council area is shown graphically below in Fig 3.3;

Figure 3.3 Councils road assets divided into three distinct zones based on soil type

Council classifies its roads into two groups based on the intended traffic use;
Industrial (for heavy vehicle traffic), and
Local (mainly for residential vehicles)

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The roads within the two classifications are then further broken down into a road hierarchy based on their
importance for traffic carrying function;
Local Roads

Industrial Roads

Local
(0-1,500 vpd)

Local Industrial
(0-1,200 vpd)

Minor Collector
(1,500-3,000 vpd)
Major Collector
(3,000-10,000 vpd)

Importance

Collector Industrial
(1,200-5,000 vpd)

Figure 3.4 Road hierarchy based on roads importance for traffic carrying function

3.2

Historical Asset Data Collected

The former Port Adelaide Council undertook a road data collection exercise in April 1994 by Dynatest
PMS that obtained extensive information in the following areas;

Length, Width, and Pavement/Surface Type

Roughness

Deflection

Potholes, Cracking, and Patching (as a percent of roadway surface area)

CBR

Design Traffic Loading

A similar exercise was undertaken for the former Enfield Council area in August 1998 by Janco Technical
Services. The network was visually inspected with the following information returned;

Length, Width, and Pavement/Surface Type

Condition Rating score (1 to 10) for pavement, kerb, and surface seal

Upon amalgamation of the Councils the data was collated and input into an Asset Management System.
The data input into the Asset Management System consisted of the construction details and structural
makeup of the roads, and the current condition of the roadway given by the visual inspection rating.
The visual condition assessment was measured using a 1 10 rating system.
Rating
10
8-9
6-7
4-5
2-3
1

Description of Condition
Excellent as new condition.
Very good: No maintenance required.
Good: Minor maintenance required.
Average: Some maintenance required.
Poor: Significant renewal/upgrade required.
Not acceptable Unserviceable.

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This rating system remains the one currently used and maintained in the Infor Asset Management
System at present. An example of the resulting data output in the Asset Management System is shown
on Figure 3.5 below;
Road Characteristics

Example

Name

Ways Rd (Benjamin to Welwyn)

Zone

Eastern

Hierarchy

Minor Collector

Length

154.6m

Width

7.8m

Pavement Type

Crushed Rock (CR)

Pavement Condition

Pavement Const. Date

3/01/1968

Surface Type

Spray Seal (SS)

Surface Condition

Surface Const. Date

1/01/1995

Kerb Condition

6
Figure 3.5 Example of data stored in Asset Management System

3.3

Data Maintenance

Due to the extremely large number of roads in the network, the ongoing inspection and the maintenance
of the data in the Asset Management System is a very labour intensive process. Council is currently
undertaking an exercise of reviewing past construction records and updating construction dates where
appropriate. For all new road construction projects, the records are updated in the Asset Management
System upon completion of the work. The network as a whole has been condition rated internally in
2007/08, and we are currently working towards having condition inspections done externally in the future.

3.4

Assets Summary

The total length of road assets under Councils care and control is 660.1 kilometres. The pavement, seal
and associated traffic control devices on Arterial roads are maintained by the Department of Transport,
Energy and Infrastructure; however Council maintains the kerbs and footpaths on arterial roads. The
breakdown of roads based on zone and hierarchy is shown in Figure 3.6below;

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Total

Local

Industrial Local

860
8,750
9,610

Minor Collector

25,544
21,653
87,723
134,900

Major Collector

Industrial Collector

Eastern Zone
Central Zone
Western Zone
Total

Length Council Roads (metres)

Arterial Roads

Length (m)

13,132
14,764
147,600
175,496
2,400
19,300
8,000
91,650
122,210
26,139
27,150
56,850
243,493
362,382
41,671
61,214
64,850
482,743
660,088
Figure 3.6 Summary of length of roads in Council area

The kerbing on all roads, including Arterial is maintained by Council. The total length of kerbing by Type
is shown in Figure 3.7 below;

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Total

Spoondrain

Kerb Only Upright

258,263
372,501
658,580
1,289,344

Kerb Only
Mountable

0
519
2,282
2,801

Kerb & Gutter


Mountable

Kerb and Gutter

Eastern Zone
Central Zone
Western Zone
Total

Edge Beam

Length Kerbing (metres)

1,223
0
204
215
259,905
1,592
0
0
2,190
376,802
52,638
87
0
4,129
717,716
55,453
87
204
6,534
1,354,423
Figure 3.7 Summary of kerb lengths in Council area

4.

LEVELS OF SERVICE

4.1

Definition of Levels of Service

For the core asset plan Council has defined service levels in two terms;
Community Levels of Service
Relate to how the community receives the service in terms of customer expectation for drive/ride quality,
utilisation, safety, cost/efficiency and legislative compliance.
Technical or Operational Service Levels
Relates to the internal management of the service provided by the assets and how the physical assets
themselves are designed, operated, and maintained.

4.2

Current Community Levels of Service

At present the community level of service is gauged by a visual rating system that assigns a condition
rating on the asset based on how it appears to be functioning. This rating is undertaken by Councils
Technical Officers who are familiar with the various stages of distress for the asset types and can provide
a reliable assessment for what condition the asset is in based on its visual appearance. Council is
currently in the process of updating the ratings in the Asset Management System, however this is a very
time consuming process and the modelling in the core asset plan has been undertaken using largely the
existing values in the system.
For each of the zones there is a prescribed minimum visual rating level, with any assets below this
minimum considered to not be meeting the service standard accepted/desired. At the point when the
asset deteriorates to this level, capital works will be undertaken on the asset to restore it to as new
condition.

Local

Minor
Collector

Major Collector

Local Industrial

Collector
Industrial

Eastern

1.5

Central

1.5

Western

1.5

Zone

Figure 4.1 Visual Condition Minimum Acceptable Rating for Road Seal

Local

Minor
Collector

Major Collector

Local Industrial

Collector
Industrial

Eastern

1.5

Central

1.5

Western

1.5

Zone

Figure 4.2 Visual Condition Acceptable Minimum Rating for Road Base

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4.3

Current Community Levels of Service Provided

The current visual inspection road ratings within the asset management system can be averaged to
provide an indication of the standard of the network as a whole. The average condition rating for each
zone by road segment can be determined and is shown in Figures 4.3 for Base and Figure 4.4 for Seal
below:
Zone

Local

Collector

Industrial

East

6.5

6.5

Central

4.7

4.8

6.5

West

6.3

6.3

6.5

Figure 4.3 Average Road Rating by Segment for Pavement Base

Zone

Local

Collector

Industrial

East

6.7

7.2

Central

4.5

5.0

6.0

West

5.3

6.2

6.6

Figure 4.4 Average Road Rating by Segment for Pavement Seal

It is possible to establish the percentage of the network that currently does not meet the desired service
levels. Based on the service levels defined in Figure 4.2, the percentage of the road network area equal
to or below the service level is shown in Figures 4.5 and 4.6 for base and seal respectively;
Zone

Local

Collector

Industrial

East

1.29%

9.08%

Central

0.66%

4.28%

6.09%

West

0.25%

1.49%

4.45%

Figure 4.5 Percentage of Road Area by Zone below the Service Level Standard for Pavement Base

Zone

Local

Collector

Industrial

East

2.40%

10.12%

Central

6.76%

17.33%

6.09%

West

4.58%

12.86%

13.65%

Figure 4.6 - Percentage of Road Area by Zone below the Service Level Standard for Pavement Seal

As can be seen from these figures, apart from in the eastern zone the overall percentage of bases below
the service level is not excessive and the network appears to be in a relatively good state. This is in
contrast to the percentage of seals that currently fall below the service level standard.
The seal provides two distinct functions in a road. It provides a smooth surface for vehicles to travel on.
It also prevents water entering the pavement which leads to a softening of the material and a loss in its

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strength to carry the vehicle loads. This results in a premature failure of the pavement well short of the
expected life and an expensive rehabilitation or reconstruction before it is due.
If capital works were to be undertaken today to reconstruct the bases and seals that fall below the service
level, the value of the upgrades (assuming standard unit rates in todays dollars) would be:

Base

$6,078,214

Seal

$2,628,776

This does not take into consideration cases where either the base or seal still has sufficient life to warrant
rehabilitation to extend the life of the pavement.

4.4

Visual Inspection Rating Examples

Examples of roads for the various condition ratings are shown below. For the minimum service levels
defined above, this provides an indication of the quality of road and ride that can be expected before
capital upgrade works are required.

Unacceptable Condition and Requiring Works

In the example in Figure 4.7 below, the road has been rated with base condition 2, and seal condition 2.
The road provides a bumpy and undulating surface due to the poor nature of the base, and does not
provide an acceptable ride quality. The seal has extensive wide cracking and patching, indicating water
entering the pavement creating a problem with the strength of base material. The seal has lost a large
amount of the aggregate from its wearing course and is becoming smooth, thus providing reduced
frictional resistance. This has a negative effect of increasing the stopping time of vehicles.

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Figure 4.7 Seal and Base with Visual Condition Rating 2

Below Average Condition and Requiring some Renewal and Works Soon

For the examples below the roads are above the defined service levels but below the network average.

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Figure 4.8 Base Rating 5, Seal Rating 4

Figure 4.9 Base Rating 6, Seal Rating 5

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12

Above Average Condition

The road in Figure 4.10 below has been recently constructed in full (base, seal, and kerb) in the Eastern
Zone. The base and kerbs are rated at 10.
Apart from some superficial minor surface cracking (common in Eastern Zone roads due the movement
of the reactive subgrade) in the seal is in excellent condition and rated at 8, above the network average
service level.

Figure 4.10 Base Rating 10, Seal Rating 8

4.5

Current Technical Levels of Service

Council defines technical service levels for the operation of physical assets to ensure they operate at a
level where they provide the community service level expected of them. For example, Council is
generally made aware of the locations of potholes or damaged kerb requiring repair from customer phone
calls or by observations from field crews or officers in the area, and then aims to repair and respond
within a Service Standard time.
The current operational service levels for road maintenance are;

Undertake repairs to damaged kerb within 60 days 85% of the time

Undertake kerb maintenance to overcome water ponding within 60 days 85% of the time

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To patch normal priority potholes within 10 days

Patch high priority potholes within 4 days, 85% of the time

Undertake any road reinstatements within 14 days 85% of the time

Repair damaged Street Signs within 10 days 85% of the time

Repair damaged Traffic Control signs within 2 days 85% of the time

Council then monitors the number of requests for the above service types, the average time taken per
task, and the percentage of tasks achieved within the service standard time to assess if it is meeting the
desired service level.
The results for the 2007/08 financial year are shown in Figure 4.11 below:

Tasks

Average
Days

Percent Complete
within Timeframe

Kerbing Repairs (60 days)

123

16.08

89.43%

Kerbing Water Ponding (60 days)

63

22.38

88.89%

Potholes Normal (10 days)

393

5.92

88.04%

Potholes Priority (4 days)

82

3.52

69.51%

Road Reinstatements (14 days)

51

4.61

96.08%

Sign maintenance (10 days)

328

4.42

93.90%

Traffic Sign maintenance (2 days)

37

2.52

Service

4.6

83.78%
Figure 4.11 Service Standard Levels Achieved

Future Advanced Service Levels and Consultation

In developing more advanced pavement asset management plans in the future it is envisaged that
Council will expand upon these service levels to include asset condition indexes based on specific criteria
(i.e. the number of potholes in a defined area). These indicators should be measurable and repeatable
over successive surveys.
Council intends to investigate the viability and quality of data collection obtained through automated road
roughness assessments where appropriate, and cracking and rutting inspections. These are typically
undertaken by a vehicle fitted with laser measurement devices and video cameras which will provide
quantitative figures for each defined defect respectively.
It is recognised however that such data collection techniques are still in their early stages of development
and that significant liaison with other Councils who are experimenting with these methods will be
required. The significance of each indicator will need to be evaluated. For example, a measure of road
roughness may not define when an individual road requires reconstruction, but might be useful in
providing an indication of the overall network condition at a particular point in time.

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5.

FUTURE DEMAND

5.1

Increase in Asset Quantities

Port Adelaide Enfield has been exposed to a number of major land developments in recent years and as
a consequence has inherited a large number of road and other assets. Existing projects at Newport
Quays and Northgate Stage 3 will continue for a number of years to come. While the number of large
vacant land parcels has been reduced, there are still a number of areas that will be developed over the
next ten to twenty years which will result in Council inheriting a significant amount of new roads and other
infrastructure.
Some of the largest vacant land parcels are located in industrial areas and as such a large proportion of
any new roads created will be industrial roads. Realistic estimates of the timeframes and expected
quantities of new assets can be calculated based on a strategic knowledge of the Council area and
opportunities for land development.
These can be integrated into the long term forecasts for associated works through the capital works
programs, as well as factoring an increase in maintenance costs due to the increase in number of assets.
In order to obtain an estimate in the likely future increase in road assets, an assessment of the area of
roads as a percentage of the area of land developed was undertaken for recent large scale industrial and
residential land divisions. This rate can then be applied to a vacant land division of any size to gain an
approximation for the area of new roads likely to be constructed.

Residential Land Divisions:

~10% of vacant land will become road pavement

Industrial Land Divisions:

~7.5% of vacant land will become road pavement

Future New Divisions


Years

Land Size (m2)

New Roads (m2)

Roads p.a. (m2)

Northgate Stage 3

2008-2015

941,469

94,147

11,768

Walkley Heights

2013-2017

572,978

57,298

11,459

Newport Quays

2008-2017

547,619

54,762

5,476

Location

Future Industrial Divisions


Years

Land Size (m2)

New Roads (m2)

Roads p.a. (m2)

Gillman Eco-Industrial

2010-2015

7,251,179

543,838

67,980

Northern LeFevre

2013-2017

4,158,788

311,909

62,382

Location

Figure 5.1 Approximation for new roads for remaining vacant land parcels

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5.2

Free of Charge Assets to Date

As result of the land development process, council inherits the infrastructure constructed by the
developers. While these are received Free of Charge (i.e. at no cost), Council assumes ongoing
maintenance and management responsibility for them.
The value of road infrastructure recently acquired from land divisions in shown in Figure 5.2 below;

5.3

Year End

Base

Seal

Kerb

Total

2003/04

$1,192,645

$238,816

$286,720

$1,718,181

2004/05

$260,961

$52,589

$76,692

$390,242

2005/06

$292,438

$58,406

$85,176

$436,020

2006/07

$0

$0
$0
$0
Figure 5.2 Free of Charge Assets for Years Ending as Shown

Demand Increase due to Population Growth

As the Council area experiences greater urban development and infill, the demand on assets is expected
to become greater. The population of the council at the 2006 census was 102,929 people. A population
increase of around 10.6% is projected by the year 2021.
This increase is also expected to increase the number of requests for maintenance works. When
residential land blocks are divided, extensions of the existing utility services to the new allotments (such
as water, sewer, gas) generally require trenching through the existing road. Trenching through roads
leads to increased water infiltration to the pavement due to breaks in the seal, causing a loss in strength
and possible early failure. The compaction of trenches can be poorer than the road pavement causing
localised subsidence resulting in water ponding as well as reducing ride quality.

5.4

Other Increases Expected

As indicated above, the assets inherited from land divisions will need to be maintained over their life and
eventually replaced. An advanced asset management plan must factor the new roads into the longer
term financial projections for capital expenditure. There must also be some allowance for an increase in
maintenance costs for repairs and renewals to these new assets, and over time a possible increase in
field staff or use of contractors to undertake the additional works.
It is expected that the increase in the price of crude oil (and thus petroleum based products) will lead to
an increase in the cost of bitumen used for the construction and maintenance of road seals. This will
have a noticeable impact on the future costs not only for the bitumen, but also for the diesel needs of the
plant to undertake the works (excavators, trucks, rollers etc).
In developing more advanced asset plans, it is envisaged that Council will be able to develop a financial
model to assess the financial ramifications of receiving new roads created in land divisions. This model
could assess the lifecycle costs of maintaining and replacing the roads, balanced against the income
generated by additional rate revenue from the land division over the same lifecycle period. This will then
provide Council with a good understanding of whether the proposed division is economically sustainable,
and assess options for managing this if it isnt.

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6.

LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT PLAN

The lifecycle management plan details how Council plans to manage and operate the assets at the
agreed levels of service (defined in section 3) while optimising life cycle costs.

6.1

Background Data Assessment

As discussed in (3.3), the current process of assessing and updating asset condition data is a time and
resource intensive process. Developing a process of electronic data extraction from the Asset
Management System for contractors to update the condition assessments and then electronically map
back into the AMS is a priority.
Data validation has been a large focus of the work both during, and since the implementation of the Asset
Management System, as good modelling relies on the quality of the data. Where details like construction
dates have been missing or look questionable compared with the current condition rating, best estimates
have be made based on the condition of the asset in comparison with similar assets, generally within the
same vicinity. Deterioration curves showing Age versus condition have been used to estimate the age of
the asset refer to Figure 6.1 below.
Unless known otherwise, the construction dates for kerbs has been adopted as the same as for the
pavement on the assumption it most likely was constructed at a similar time.

6.2

Age versus Condition

Council currently has defined effective lives for the pavements and seal types through each of the three
(eastern, central and western) zones, and are also used for calculating the annual depreciation of road
assets. In general it is considered that kerbing will generally be replaced at the same time as the road
pavement, and as such the replacement dates will be assumed to be the same time as the when the
pavement requires reconstruction. The cost for the disposal and replacement of the kerb has been
included within the cost for the pavement reconstruction.
In the financial model the deterioration of a road is considered linear, however in practice a roads
deterioration will not be linear. New roads require little maintenance initially and the condition remains
high, deteriorating gradually. As a road ages, the rate of deterioration increases (and condition rating
decreases), with the greatest rate of deterioration closer to the end of its life
To estimate a roads expected condition rating for a given age, age versus condition curves were defined
(refer to Figure 6.1 below). An assumption was made that a road will still have a condition rating of 6
approximately half way through its life. Based on the service levels defined (in section 4.1), the age at
which a road reaches the critical condition for intervention can be estimated, and a forecast for the date
of reconstruction determined.

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Figure 6.1 Example of deterioration curve used for eastern zone pavement base

6.3

Improved Age and Deterioration Estimates

Based on Councils current knowledge, and from roads that have recently been reconstructed, the useful
lives of pavements (including kerbs) and seals are shown in Figure 6.2 below.
;
Effective Life (years)
Zone

Pavement

Seal

Eastern

40

18

Central

60

20

Western

70
25
Figure 6.2 Revised estimates for road useful lives

The above values will be monitored as more historical data is recorded, so that over time the effective
lives and deterioration curves can be validated or adjusted. This will allow the condition to be better
estimated at any point in time for each pavement and seal type.
It is intended that the current visual condition assessment will be augmented with measurable data
collected on specific defects (i.e. roughness, cracking, and rutting). This information will be collected by
contractors utilising automated recording equipment and combined in the Asset management System to
arrive at an overall Condition Index for each asset.

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7.

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM

7.1

Current Asset valuations

The current replacement cost for assets covered in this plan is derived by multiplying the appropriate unit
cost (i.e. cost per linear metre, cost per square metre) by the unit of measure (i.e. length or area).
Rather than just assign a standard unit rate per length or square metre of road, the current replacement
cost for assets covered in this plans varies based on the zone and structural makeup of the pavement,
seal, or kerb. As the data on the structural makeup has been historically recorded this was used to assist
in generating an overall current replacement cost for the network as a whole. The current replacement
cost provides a valuation figure for what the network as a whole, in present day value is worth.

7.2

Current Replacement Cost

$472,683,680

Annual Depreciation Expense

$6,095,322

Existing Capital Spending

In theory, based purely on the failure of infrastructure due to age, the annual capital spending on
reconstructions/reseals of roads should equate to the annual depreciation (i.e. the infrastructure is being
renewed and replaced at the same rate it is deteriorating). Over the past five years Councils spending
on capital works budget (including external funding) has generated a slight cumulative shortfall, indicating
the amount spent is insufficient when compared to the annual depreciation.
$8,000,000
Annual Depreciation

Current Spending (funding)

Cumulative Gap (funding)

$7,000,000
$6,000,000
$5,000,000
$4,000,000
$3,000,000
$2,000,000

Dollars

$1,000,000
$2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

-$1,000,000
-$2,000,000
Year

Figure 7.1 Current Capital Works Spending Versus Annual Depreciation

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19

However it needs to be considered that a large portion of Councils capital spending is based on funding
from two sources;

The Urban Local Road Grants ($1,400,000 per annum)

Roads to Recovery Grants ($925,000 guaranteed for next 3 years, however the 08/09
amount has been spent in the 07/08 financial year)

The funding from the above sources over the past five years has amounted to the following;
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$1,790,155

$1,929,985

$3,368,240

$2,893,261

$1,850,500

Figure 7.2 Capital Works Grants from Funding Sources

If Council had not been receiving these grants, the cumulative gap between the annual depreciation rate
and capital spending would look as follows;

$9,000,000
$8,000,000

Current Spending (no funding)

Annual Depreciation

Current Spending (funding)

Cumulative Gap (funding)

Cumulative Gap (no funding)

$7,000,000
$6,000,000
$5,000,000
$4,000,000
$3,000,000
$2,000,000

Dollars

$1,000,000
$0
2004
-$1,000,000

2005

2006

2007

2008

-$2,000,000
Year

Figure 7.3 Cumulative Gap for Capital Spending both With and Without Funding
As can be seen from the graph, the ability of Council to continue to source the same levels of funding in
the future is paramount to maintaining the integrity of the road network.

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7.3

Required Capital Expenditure over Ten Year Period

Using the current asset conditions and the deterioration rates it is possible to forecast when assets would
deteriorate to the condition rating that would warrant renewal (Refer Figures 4.1 and 4.2). The
replacement cost in current day $ values can be calculated in the future year when the asset no longer
meets the minimum service level. The expected replacement cost for all roads each year over the next
ten years is then calculated
When a road base needs reconstruction the seal must (obviously) also be replaced. However, it makes
little sense to replace a seal only (i.e. a reseal with for example an eighteen year life), if the base will
require replacement in two to three years. The remaining life of the base should be at least that of the life
of a reseal. Therefore the model has allowed in some cases for the condition rating of the base or seal to
drop below the minimum service level in cases where the replacement of the other is also expected
within a defined number of years. At a project level stage of works programs, these roads that are
permitted to fall below the defined service level standards would be monitored to ensure there are no risk
issues.
The reconstruction costs for the roads used in the model are based on the current knowledge of Councils
Technical Staff from completed capital works projects and are audited through the assert re-valuation
process. The base construction cost includes items such as excavation, kerb construction, service
adjustments, backfill, and numerous other reconstruction related costs.

Base
(per m2)

Seal
(per m2)

Local

$110

$10

Collector (Minor)

$130

$10

Collector (Major)

$150

$15

Industrial Local

$130

$15

Industrial Collector

$150

$15

Road Classification

Figure 7.4 Replacement Costs for Roads

Figure 7.5 below shows graphically the forecast expenditure that will be required to continue providing
the desired service levels for the road network. As can be seen, although the spending required over the
short term averages out to something similar to current spending, over the longer term there are some
significant increases in the spending required towards the end of the ten year period. This is
predominantly for the reconstruction of bases of local roads in the eastern zone.
The modelling has been undertaken using the current condition and construction date data held in the
asset system. As such the modelling cannot be considered a watertight accurate estimate, and should
be considered purely for core asset plan financial projections. Other factors such as a change in traffic
volumes or environmental conditions can have an accelerated affect on the deterioration of a roads
condition beyond normal expectations. This Asset Management Plan is also a live document which will
be reviewed periodically. Asset condition data will be updated regularly and the models rerun. Therefore
the projections, particularly towards the end of the planning period, may subsequently be refined in the
future.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

21

$15,000,000

Local
Industrial
Current Spending

$14,000,000
$13,000,000

Collector
Forecast Total
Poly. (Forecast Total)

$12,000,000
$11,000,000
$10,000,000
$9,000,000
$8,000,000
$7,000,000
$6,000,000
$5,000,000
$4,000,000
$3,000,000
$2,000,000
$1,000,000

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

$0

Figure 7.5 Forecast modelled required expenditure over 10 year period


The works program derived from the modelling can be divided between pavement reconstruction in its
entirety and new seals. It can be seen in Figure 7.6 below that in the early years, significant spending is
required for reseals (which extend the life of the pavement), whereas towards the end of the period more
work is required on the pavement structure itself (which is also considerably more expensive).
$15,000,000
$14,000,000

Base Cost

Seal Cost

$13,000,000
$12,000,000
$11,000,000
$10,000,000
$9,000,000
$8,000,000
$7,000,000
$6,000,000
$5,000,000
$4,000,000
$3,000,000
$2,000,000
$1,000,000
$0

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Figure 7.6 Comparison of spending required between base and seal

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

22

The large amount of spending is incurred towards the end of the ten year period due to the degradation
of the basecourse material of roads. This is due to the large number of local roads that currently have
low ratings that were typically constructed post World War II when many suburbs were created and
developed. Due to their age, it is expected they will require full reconstruction (i.e. replacing base, kerb
and seal). Due to the expected life of seals, approximately half of all seals will need to be replaced over
the ten year planning period, which will be an ongoing requirement in future plans.

7.5

Modelled Average Service Levels over Ten Year Period

Working on the assumption that when a road undergoes significant rehabilitation or replacement through
capital works expenditure it returns to a visual condition rating of ten, the overall average service levels
for each of the zones can be modelled over the ten year period.
The modelled service levels for both the base and seal can be seen below, which depict the expected
average service level for each of the zones and types throughout the ten year period.

Service Level by Condition Rating in Local Roads


10.0

9.0

8.0

7.0

6.0

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

Local West Seal

Local West Base

Local Central Base

Local Central Seal

Local East Base

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

0.0

Local East Seal

Figure 7.7 Average Visual Condition Rating for Local Roads over 10 Year Period

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23

Service Level by Condition Rating in Collector Roads


10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0

Collector West Seal


Collector Central Seal

Collector West Base


Collector East Base

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

0.0

Collector Central Base


Collector East Seal

Figure 7.8 Average Visual Condition Rating for Collector Roads over 10 Year Period
Service Level by Condition Rating in Industrial Roads
10.0

9.0

8.0

7.0

6.0

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

Industrial West Seal

Industrial West Base

Industrial Central Base

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

0.0

Industrial Central Seal

Figure 7.9 Average Visual Condition Rating for Industrial Roads over 10 Year Period

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24

7.6

Proposed 10 Year Capital Expenditure

The overall expenditure for the 10 year planning period can be generated from the outputs of the capital
works forecast modelling. As this is based on the visual conditions recorded in the Asset Management
System, each section of road needs to be reviewed regularly to ensure that its condition rating is current.
As their ratings are reviewed regularly this can then change the long term forecasts if a road is either
increasing/decreasing its rate of observed deterioration.
The forecast expenditure can also be subject to change based on the replacement and renewal options
chosen. For instance, it may be more economically viable over the life of the road to replace a thinner
pavement in a reactive subgrade area with a thicker one to enable reshaping and thus gain additional life
rather than having to replace the thinner pavement a second time.
It has been assumed that annual road funding will continue at a similar level, and this value has been
estimated at;

Forecast funding received per annum

$2,325,000

The expected funding is based on the urban local roads grant (which is calculated by the total length of
Councils network), and the Roads to Recovery grant scheme. The Roads to Recovery scheme is
expected to be in place for at least the next three years (based on the current budget). However, there is
a chance this funding may not continue in the future.
Note that for the 2008/09 financial year, road funding will be less as Council received Roads to Recovery
funds in advance in the 2007/08 financial year. The only funding source of income for 2008/09 will be
from the Urban Local Roads grant. If the Roads to Recovery funding are not continued, Council will be
required to fund the shortfall, or reduce the amount of works that are undertaken annually. This will have
an impact on the overall condition of the road network and create a backlog of works.
The existing Council budget for roads (i.e. before funding) is as follows;
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$2,735,030

$3,067,081

$3,329,168

$3,874,936

$3,282,000

Figure 7.10 Existing Council budget on roads (funding not included)

There is also expected to be further increases in the cost of asphalt and road construction products due
to the global increases in crude oil prices. The increase in the past eighteen months alone amounts to
almost 10% as shown in Figure 7.11 below, and if the prices continue to rise at their current rate this will
have a large effect on the financial forecasts in the ten year period. Further monitoring of the price rise
increases should be undertaken when developing advanced asset plans so the exact extent of their
influence on the reconstruction cost can be ascertained.

Financial Year End

Asphalt Price
(per tonne)

Increase
(%)

Original (2005)

$124.58

August 2006

$130.67

4.89%

January 2008 (current)

$143.55

9.86%

Figure 7.11 Increase in Asphalt Prices over Past Three Years

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

25

The long term financial plan (LTFP) forecast capital expenditure over the 10 year period can be seen
tabulated in Figure 7.12 below, and also graphically with the cumulative backlog in Figure 7.13 (idealised
spending proposed in blue and idealised spending backlog in green), which would aim to ensure there
is no backlog of works by the year 2018. The cumulative backlog if the existing spending trends were to
continue has also been included for comparison in Figure 7.13.

Funding

Council
Contribution

2008/09

Spending
Required
$5,700,000

$1,400,000

$4,300,000

2009/10

$6,940,000

$2,325,000

$4,615,000

2010/11

$6,910,000

$2,325,000

$4,585,000

2011/12

$7,500,000

$2,325,000

$5,175,000

2012/13

$8,500,000

$2,325,000

$6,175,000

2013/14

$9,000,000

$2,325,000

$6,675,000

2014/15

$9,500,000

$2,325,000

$7,175,000

2015/16

$10,200,000

$2,325,000

$7,875,000

2016/17

$11,000,000

Year

$2,325,000
$8,675,000
$11,500,000
2017/18
$2,325,000
$9,175,000
Figure 7.12 Required Council capital budgeting for roads to ensure no backlog

$25,000,000

Existing Capex Trend


Existing Capex Trend Backlog
$20,000,000

Forecast Required Spending


LTFP Proposed Spending
LTFP Forecast Backlog

$15,000,000

$10,000,000

$5,000,000

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

$0

-$5,000,000

Figure 7.13 Proposed Expenditure over 10 Year Period

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26

8.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PROGRAM

8.1

Maintenance Type Definitions

Maintenance includes reactive, planned and cyclic maintenance work activities.


Reactive maintenance is unplanned repair work carried out in response to service requests and
management/supervisory directions.
Cyclic or programmed maintenance is replacement of higher value components/sub-components of
assets that is undertaken on a regular cycle and generally falls below the capital spending threshold.

8.2

Existing Maintenance Regimes and Renewal Treatments

At present the bulk of the maintenance undertaken is predominantly reactive. Council crews spot and
report noticeable faults on their travels, and residents and customers report defects via letters and phone
calls which are recorded in Councils Customer Request system (Dataworks). These reports result in a
Work Order being generated in the Hansen Asset Management System for repairs. Reactive
maintenance helps prolong the life of the road by preventing any further damage to the structural integrity
of the pavement if they are allowed to develop or go unrepaired.
It is common that reports of defects will result in additional planned or scheduled maintenance being
undertaken in the vicinity, particularly where seals are approaching their critical age or have some minor
faults developing.
Council has also recently implemented a crack sealing program that involves applying a bituminous
emulsion to cracks in seals to prevent water ingress into the pavement causing it to weaken and further
degrade.
Extending the lives of pavements by maintaining the integrity of their seals results in lower overall life
cycle costs for road assets. The exact effects and increase in asset longevity versus maintenance cost
will have to be monitored over time.
Maintenance on kerbs is generally undertaken when the kerb has lifted or dropped as a result of adjacent
trees, causing water to pond and not flow to the drainage system. Some maintenance is undertaken as a
result of damaged caused to kerbs by vehicles.

03/04

04/05

$848,737

$917,497

03/04

04/05

$470,994

$424,268

05/06

06/07

07/08

$1,003,322
$891,752
$950,000
Figure 8.1 Maintenance Spending on Roads for Years Shown

05/06

06/07

07/08

$410,154
$453,252
$450,500
Figure 8.2 Maintenance Spending on Kerbs for Years Shown

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27

8.3

Increase in Maintenance Costs

As crude oil prices rise globally, the pressure on the cost of petroleum based products from which
bitumen and bituminous based products are derived will increase, and the flow on effect will be reflected
in road construction, renewal costs. It is expected this will also have a significant effect on maintenance
costs in the long term. This will also impact of the production and delivery of quarried road pavement
materials. Continued use and monitoring of the performance of recycled products is a part of the
strategy to reduce costs.
Maintenance costs will also increase within the next ten years (refer section 5) due to the number of new
roads created in land divisions which then come under the care and control of Council. This increase in
the network will also put additional pressure on existing maintenance staff numbers.
In addition, further examination of the optimum intervention time to undertake rehabilitation works, and
the best treatments that optimise the overall lifecycle cost, may result in additional expenditure prior to
the planned replacement of the road. This is to ensure roads reach or exceed there design useful lives
and do not fail prematurely.

8.4

Forecast 10 Year Maintenance Expenditure

The forecast maintenance expenditure with the average increases could then be defined over the ten
year period. In the development of the advanced asset plan it is expected that the forecast expenditures
will be annually reviewed as improved data on the material costs and maintenance operations becomes
available.
Existing roads by square metre

- 5,124,556m2

Approximate new roads per annum

- 30,000m2

Increase as a percentage of original

- ~0.6%

Increase in costs due to new roads

0.6% p.a.

Increase in costs due to oil and materials price rises

3% p.a. (estimate)

Year

Roads

Kerb

Total

2008/09

$984,200

$466,718

$1,450,918

2009/10

$1,019,631

$483,520

$1,503,151

2010/11

$1,056,338

$500,927

$1,557,264

2011/12

$1,094,366

$518,960

$1,613,326

2012/13

$1,133,763

$537,642

$1,671,406

2013/14

$1,174,579

$556,998

$1,731,576

2014/15

$1,216,864

$577,050

$1,793,913

2015/16

$1,260,671

$597,823

$1,858,494

2016/17

$1,306,055

$619,345

$1,925,400

2017/18

$1,353,073

$641,641

$1,994,714

Figure 8.3 Forecast Expenditure on Maintenance over 10 Year Period (in todays dollars)

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

28

9.
TEN YEAR
PROGRAM
9.1

TRAFFIC

MANAGEMENT

&

MAINTENANCE

Local Area Traffic Management Plans (LATM)

LATMs involve a systematic approach including public consultation, whereby local access streets are
redesigned primarily to produce benefits for local residents. They aim to improve the living and
environmental conditions in the residential street by reducing noise, volume of traffic, or speed of traffic.
The primary objectives include;

Improve safety for road and non road users of the street network

Improve the amenity of the area as perceived by residents

Reduce conflict points between road users (pedestrians, cyclists, vehicles)

Restrict and reduce speed of through traffic, noise, and pollution

Council is committed to continuing to undertake LATMs throughout the Council area over the duration of
the ten year works program. Some of the traffic devices and other related works resulting from LATMs
can include;

9.2

Wombat and Emu Crossings

Bike and Shared Paths

Upgrades/alterations to hazardous traffic locations to improve safety

Forecast Spending on Traffic Management for 10 year Program


Year

Spending
Required

2008/09

$435,000

2009/10

$276,000

2010/11

$276,000

2011/12

$200,000

2012/13

$200,000

2013/14

$200,000

2014/15

$200,000

2015/16

$200,000

2016/17

$200,000

2017/18
$200,000
Figure 9.1 Forecast Expenditure on Traffic Management over 10yr Period

The detailed breakdown for the items included in the ten year traffic management program can be seen
in Appendix B.

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29

9.3

Traffic Management Maintenance Works and Parking Facilities

Council is responsible for the installation and maintenance of parking control signs, parking facilities, line
marking, bike lanes, and general maintenance of traffic control devices in local and collector roads. The
depreciation for traffic control annually is;

Depreciation for Traffic Control General and Signage

$423,000

It is expected that the spending required over the duration of the 10 year plan will be similar with only a
minor increase due to the increase in roads from free of charge assets from land divisions (from 8.4);

Increase in costs due to new roads

0.6% p.a.

Year

Spending
Required

Year

Spending
Required

2008/09

$1,426,800

2008/09

$187,600

2009/10

$1,435,361

2009/10

$188,726

2010/11

$1,443,973

2010/11

$189,858

2011/12

$1,452,637

2011/12

$190,997

2012/13

$1,461,353

2012/13

$192,143

2013/14

$1,470,121

2013/14

$193,296

2014/15

$1,478,941

2014/15

$194,456

2015/16

$1,487,815

2015/16

$195,622

2016/17

$1,496,742

2016/17

$196,796

2017/18
$1,505,722
Figure 9.2 Projected Spending on Traffic
Management Maintenance

9.4

2017/18
$197,977
Figure 9.3 Projected Spending on
Parking Facilities

Total Expenditure Forecast for all Traffic Related Maintenance

The sum of traffic related maintenance expenditure requirements is shown in Figure 9.4 below.
Year

Spending
Required

2008/09

$2,049,400

2009/10

$1,900,086

2010/11

$1,909,831

2011/12

$1,843,634

2012/13

$1,853,496

2013/14

$1,863,417

2014/15

$1,873,397

2015/16

$1,883,438

2016/17

$1,893,538

2017/18
$1,903,699
Figure 9.4 Forecast total expenditure for traffic control and signage over 10 year period
These figures can be added to the other road maintenance forecasts to arrive at estimates for the ten
year works program.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

30

10.

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN

10.1

Risk Identification and Treatment Plan

An assessment of risks associated with service delivery from road infrastructure assets has identified
some critical risks to Council. The risk assessment process identifies credible risks, the likelihood of the
risk event occurring, the consequences should the event occur, and details a risk treatment plan for nonacceptable risks. The risk treatment plan ensures Council is taking the necessary steps to minimise its
exposure to risk, and is shown below. The level of risk is defined in accordance with the IIMM Section
3.4.4.

Asset at
Risk

What can Happen

Likelihood of
Occurrence

Consequence
of Occurrence

Level of Risk

Risk Treatment Plan

Accidents occurring
more frequently due
to loss of friction of
seal.

Possible

Minor

Medium

Undertake regular condition assessments


of seal.

Road seal

Environmental
(shrinkage) cracking
allows water into
pavement leading to
failure

Almost certain

Insignificant

Medium

Implement a crack sealing program

Road
Linemarking

Accident due to poor


linemarking visibility

Possible

Minor

Medium

Maintain an annual program of road relinemarking

Medium

Repair reported of potholes in


accordance with service standard time.

Road Seal

$10,000
50,000

Ensure modelling of seal life and areas of


higher use identified and monitored.

$10,000$50,000
Road Base

Accidents due
potholes in road

to

Likely

Insignificant
< $10,000

Road Base

Failure of road base


due to not remediate
badly deteriorated
seal

Low

Medium

Implement crack sealing cyclic


maintenance to ensure no excess
degradation, and undertake seal patching
and reseals as required.
Monitor overall seal condition and reseal
at optimum time to extend pavement life.

Kerb

Damage
vehicle
creating
hazard

due to
collision
potential

Possible

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Insignificant

Low

Repair reports of damaged kerb in


accordance with service standard time

< $10,000

31

Kerb

Kerb

Water ponding
causing interruption
to drainage flows and
nuisance to residents

Almost certain

Debris builds up in
kerb restricting
drainage and
creating visual
eyesore.

Almost certain

Insignificant

Medium

Repair reports of raised/sunken kerb in


accordance with service standard time.
Assess the impact of trees causing kerb
damage.

Insignificant

Medium

Maintain a regular program of street


sweeping.

Creates a
negative
council image
Figure 10.1 Risk identification summary and treatment plan

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

32

11.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

This section contains the financial requirements resulting from all the information presented in the
previous sections of this infrastructure and asset management plan. The financial projections will be
improved in subsequent advanced asset plans as further information becomes available on desired levels
of service and current and projected future asset performance.

11.1

Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending

It is proposed that Council adopt the following amounts for the capital works budget for the 10 year
forward works program (from Figure 7.12 - the total expenditure amount excluding funding);
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$5,700,000

2009/10

$6,940,000

2010/11

$6,910,000

2011/12

$7,500,000

2012/13

$8,500,000

2013/14

$9,000,000

2014/15

$9,500,000

2015/16

$10,200,000

2016/17

$11,000,000

2017/18
$11,500,000
Figure 11.1 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on capital works (todays value)

11.2

Proposed Ten Years Maintenance Spending

It is proposed Council adopt the following amounts for the 10 year maintenance budgets (from Figure 8.3,
and 9.4 - that includes traffic maintenance measures);
Year

Spending
Required

2008/09

$3,500,318

2009/10

$3,403,237

2010/11

$3,467,095

2011/12

$3,456,960

2012/13

$3,524,901

2013/14

$3,594,993

2014/15

$3,667,310

2015/16

$3,741,932

2016/17

$3,818,938

2017/18
$3,898,414
Figure 11.2 Proposed 10 year budget for total spending on maintenance (todays value)

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

33

12.

ASSET MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

12.1

Asset Management Software and Process

The Infor (Hansen) Asset Management System is interfaced with a number of other corporate software
systems. These are;

ESRI GIS

For asset creation and a special view of asset data

Dataworks

Asset Register and Customer Request System

People One

For timesheet information

Finance One

Purchasing, costing, units of measure.

Work Orders are created in Hansen to undertake capital and maintenance works on assets. The Work
Order is linked to an individual asset in the Asset Management System and a General Ledger cost centre
line in Finance One.
Costs are captured into Finance One through the payroll system, Accounts Payable, and vehicle usage is
recorded.
These costs are then passed via an interface to the Work Order and the asset in Hansen. In this way
capital and maintenance costs are recorded at the individual asset rather than at a program level. This
will enable patterns of work to be analysed to identify improvements in practices (i.e. several instances of
pothole patching in a road segment might indicate a seal nearing the end of its life.)
Records of asset inspections and other information can also be recorded against individual assets (i.e.
number of defects of various types in a road segment).
The Asset Management System is also used to schedule the maintenance of some cyclic operations (i.e.
servicing of vehicles and street grass cutting and sweeping programs).

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

34

13.

ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT

The core asset plan has been developed based on the data and information currently available to
Council. At present this is suitable for preparing a core asset plan, and Council is currently in the
process of collecting additional data to build upon this and develop advanced asset management plans.

13.1

Improvement Plan

The asset management improvement plan generated from this infrastructure and asset management plan
is shown in Figure 13.1;

Task
No

Task

Resources
Required

1.

Assessment of ARRB Road Roughness


measuring devices and undertake network
assessment using device.

2.

Implement cyclic crack sealing program and


monitor results

3.

Have road ratings based on specific and


measureable data roughness, cracking,
rutting etc

4.

Develop long term deterioration models for


pavements, and from this undertake long
term financial analysis for capital spending

Timeline

$50,000
Staff Time

Completed by
June 2009

$25,000
Staff Time
$5,000
Staff time

Staff Time

Completed by
September 2009

Completed by
October 2009

Completed by
June 2009

Figure 13.1 Roads asset management plan improvement tasks

13.2

Monitoring and Review Procedures

This Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan will be reviewed during the annual budget preparation
process and amended to recognise any changes in service levels and/or resources available to provide
those services as a result of the budget decision process. The plan will also undergo ongoing review as
updated condition assessments and improved network modelling become available.

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

35

REFERENCES
City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004 to 2009)
City of Port Adelaide Enfield Budgets (03/04 to 07/08)
IPWEA, 2006, International Infrastructure Management Manual, Institute of Public Works Engineering
Australia, Sydney, www.ipwea.org.au
Austroads (2006), Guide to Asset Management Part 5B: Roughness Austroads Sydney NSW
King (2007), Spray Applied Polymer Surface Seals

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

36

Appendix A
Road Reconstruction List for Capital Works (Assets to be replaced)
(Reseals have not been included due to prohibitively large number of entries)

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

37

2008/2009
Road

2009/2010
Suburb

Cost

Road

Suburb

Cost

Estella St

Osborne

$60,000

Hawker St

Gilles Plains

$80,000

Ormond Ave

Clearview

$200,000

Selkirk Ave

Clearview

$500,000

Kanowna St

Gilles Plains

$100,000

Grant Ave

Gilles Plains

$90,000

Glanton Cres

Windsor Gdns

$50,000

Innes Rd

Windsor Gardens

$425,000

Condamine St

Hillcrest

$80,000

Vale Ave

Valley View

$120,000

Barton St

Blair Athol

$180,000

Dundee Ave

Holden Hill

$200,000

Park Tce

Clearview

$50,000

O'Loughlin Ave

Valley View

$140,000

Parker St

Alberton

$80,000

Andrew Ave

Holden Hill

$200,000

Hall St Kerb

Semaphore

$40,000

Baird Ave

Holden Hill

$55,000

Parking Bays

Alberton/Nth Haven

$110,000

Rosyth Rd

Holden Hill

$115,000

Osborne Rd

Osborne

$90,000

Gaelic Ave

Holden Hill

$200,000

Semaphore Rd

Semaphore

3000000

Lancaster St

Kilburn

$25,000

Galway Ave

Broadview

$250,000

Wattle St

Kilburn

Commercial Rd

Port Adelaide

$200,000

Semaphore Rd

Semaphore

$1,500,000

Kilburn South

Kilburn

$300,000

Rellum Rd

Greenacres

$200,000

Florence Ave

Blair Athol

$150,000

Sunnybrae Rd

Kilburn

$50,000

Pt Wakefield Rd

Gepps Cross

$60,000

St Vincent St

Port Adelaide

$300,000

Reseals

$700,000

Reseals

$2,700,000

TOTAL

$5,700,000

TOTAL

$6,940,000

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$40,000

38

2010/2011
Road

2011/2012
Suburb

Cost

Road

Suburb

Cost

Orlando Ave

Hampstead Gdns

$400,000

Arcoona ct

Windsor Gdns

$60,500

Dyott Ave

Hampstead Gdns

$150,000

Audrey cres

Valley Veiw

$209,308

Frome Ave

Hampstead Gdns

$140,000

Alexander ave

Klemzig

$249,920

Erin St

Broadview

$200,000

Wells st

Greenacres

$73,876

Cornell Rd

Valley View

$120,000

Bellview ct

Klemzig

$33,440

Trent Ave

Windsor Gardens

$150,000

Berry crt

Klemzig

$120,000

Olinda St

Windsor Gardens

$200,000

Argyle rd

Klemzig

$345,202

Freebairn St

Windsor Gardens

$90,000

Hartley crt

Windsor Gdns

$279,598

Cheviot Rd

Manningham

$50,000

Branson Ave

Clearview

$167,684

Day Ave

Enfield

$80,000

Elm st

Hampstead Gdns

$206,250

Clearview Cres

Clearview

$500,000

Esther Binks Ave

Greenacres

$195,932

Walton Ave

Clearview

$500,000

Earle St

Hillcrest

$145,000

East Ave

Northfield

$100,000

Nelson rd service rd

Valley Veiw

$219,945

Hanson Rd

Streetscape Design

$30,000

Fariview Tce

Clearview

$855,195

Redward Ave

Greenacres

$600,000

Wakehurst ave

Oakden

$92,708

Goodman Ave

Kilburn

$200,000

George St

Enfield

$98,010

Liberty Grove

Woodville Gardens

$200,000

Longview Rd

Windsor Gardens

$150,000

Pym St

Croydon Park

$200,000

Dragon St Laneway

Hillcrest

$49,896

Melville St

Hillcrest

$75,460

Swan st

Exeter

$508,816

Reseals

$3,000,000

Reseals

$3,363,260

TOTAL

$6,910,000

TOTAL

$7,500,000

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

39

2012/2013
Road

2013/2014
Suburb

Cost

Road

Suburb

Cost

Acacia ave

Klemzig

$175,692

Kmightsbridge tce

Oakden

$68,244

Aldeney Ave

Enfield

$301,268

Selkirk Ave

Clearview

$520,300

Annesley st

Oakden

$87,120

Tobruk

Kilburn

$150,000

Burns ave

Sefton Park

$263,736

Hughes St

Blair Athol

$140,000

Craig st

Greenacres

$100,000

Kiltie Ave

Windsor Gardens

$187,440

Heather Ave

Windsor Gardens

$200,000

Kyle rd

Windsor Gdns

$61,050

Kew drv

Oakden

$144,716

Cornell Ave

Valley View

$242,550

Leighton ave

Klemzig

$174,944

Melbourne cres

Manningham

$83,754

Deane Ave

Windsor Gdns

$161,172

Rutherglen Dr

Valley View

$250,000

Meredith st

Broadview

$309,672

Snowy dr

Valley Veiw

$116,446

Twin st

Northfield

$199,936

Robert Ave

Clearview

$151,514

Union crt

Gilles Plains

$75,240

St James pl

Oakden

$65,835

Longview Rd

Windsor Gardens

$89,408

St Michaels cct

Oakden

$107,415

Browning St

Clearview

$250,000

Stafford St

Clearview

$233,772

Mckay Ave

Windsor Gdns

$140,000

Princes rd

Greenacres

$189,992

Burgan st

Broadview

$214,775

Ryder rd

Manningham

$227,271

Burton Ave

Windsor Gdns

$100,000

Lewis Crt

Gilles Plains

$110,484

Chatham st

Oakden

$61,006

Lindley rd

Greenacres

$136,510

Colac st

Greenacres

$268,664

Temple crt

Oakden

$33,396

Kilner rd

Greenacres

$110,000

Martini St

Exeter

$74,800

Donald st

Blair Athol

$146,828

Morris Grv

Klemzig

$103,092

Sutcliffe rd

Greenacres

$154,638

The Parkway

Hampstead Gdns

$159,225

Reseals

$4,925,823

Reseals

$5,432,272

TOTAL

$8,500,000

TOTAL

$9,000,000

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

40

2014/2015
Road

2015/2016
Suburb

Cost

Road

Suburb

Cost

Willoghby st

Klemzig

$102,311

Cameron rd

Klemzig

$149,952

Reading St

Clearview

$140,000

Chilworth Ave

Enfield

$250,000

Sleaford rd

Windsor Gdns

$144,430

Clansman Ave

Windsor Gardens

$140,000

Lagonda dr

Windsor Gdns

$626,340

Clarice Ave

Enfield

$175,000

Sherwood ave

Windsor Gdns

$151,822

Friar St

Enfield

$166,155

Ramsay Ave

Hillcrest

$140,000

Garland

Kilburn

$180,000

Redward Ave

Greenacres

George St

Enfield

$130,000

Acton Ave

Windsor Gdns

$136,323

Gordon Ave

Clearview

$250,000

Audrey cres

Valley Veiw

$140,580

Covent Tce

Oakden

$78,100

Austral Ave

Clearview

$160,000

High Ave

Clearview

$346,324

Austral Crs

Clearview

$35,200

Hillsea Ave

Clearview

$200,000

Beavan Ave

Broadview

$311,916

Blyth St

Clearview

$180,000

Camira St

Regency Park

$700,000

Blyth Ave

Enfield/Broadview?

$200,000

Chester Ave

Clearview

$180,000

Duthie St

Hillcrest

$180,000

Carlisle St

Ethelton

$546,480

Falcon ave

Hamstead Gdns

$194,480

Dicksons Rd

Windsor Gardens

$180,000

Ferguson ave

Sefton Park

$171,039

Dunbarton st

Windsor Gdns

$152,064

Hawkesbury Ave

Kilburn

$100,000

Dunedin Ave

Hillcrest

$250,000

Olinda rd

Windsor Gdns

$305,877

Canarvan Tce

Largs North

$210,000

Bank St

Kilburn

$107,778

Cressy Ave

Windsor Gardens

$120,000

Ian St

Broadview

$601,260

Fleet Ave

Hillcrest

$220,000

Harman St

Hillcrest

$100,000

Cameron Ave

Gilles Plains

$200,000

Fleet st

Hamstead Gdns

$119,680

Ellis St

Enfield

$200,000

Chaucer St

Clearview

$140,000

$1,625,624

Reseals

$3,026,910

TOTAL

$9,500,000

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

41

2015/2016 (continued)
Road

Suburb

2016/2017
Cost

Road

Suburb

Cost

Percy St

Semaphore

$163,020

Marie rd

Manningham

$238,205

Boyd St

Windsor Gardens

$150,000

Markham Ave

Enfield

$200,000

Lurline Ave

Gilles Plains

$862,224

Cambridge Ave

Blair Athol

$150,000

Lyall ave

Hamstead Gdns

$176,880

Boronia st

Klemzig

$180,576

Barr st

Exeter

$98,010

Benson St

Semaphore

$122,408

Hawkins St

Hillcrest

$250,000

Forrest Ave

Valley View

$185,000

Irwin st

Windsor Gdns

$64,042

Manoora st

Greenacres

$132,770

Kelway Cres

Clearview

$185,000

Katrina ave

Windsor Gdns

$198,858

Lomond rd

Klemzig

$170,016

Llewen St

Hillcrest

$185,000

Leicester St

Clearview

$220,000

Kingswood Rd

Windsor Gardens

$150,000

Main Parade

Clearview

$120,000

Jackson Tce

Enfield

$175,000

Myuna St

Regency Park

$750,000

Radford Ave

Clearview

$150,000

Newton Tce

Enfield

$120,000

Norseman Ave

Hillcrest

$150,000

Reseals

$6,805,115

TOTAL

$11,000,000

Reseals

$4,182,231

TOTAL

$10,200,000

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

42

2017/2018
Road

2017/2018 (continued)
Suburb

Cost

Road

Suburb

Cost

Prescott St

Clearview

$130,000

Dauntless St

Hillcrest

$140,000

Paula ave

Windsor Gdns

$165,000

Hillcrest

$150,000

Klemzig
Hillcrest

$300,000

Queensborough Ave

Deepdene Ave
Douglas Ave

Turner Ave

Clearview

$135,000

Harris rd

Klemzig

$250,000

Ward Tce

Enfield

$300,000

Havelock St

Wingfield

$600,000

Watson Ave
Somerset Ave

Enfield
Clearview

$250,000

Hill Rd

Wingfield

$350,000

$300,000

Kent Ave

Clearview

$200,000

Stroud St

Clearview

$150,000

Kiltie Ave

Windsor Gardens

$175,000

Vista Ave

Valley View

$120,000

Riverside Gr

Dernancourt

$180,000

Mclauchlan rd

Windsor Gdns

$400,000

Tallack st

Windsor Gdns

$250,000

County St

Hillcrest

$220,000

Taminga St

Regency Park

$1,500,000

Floriedale st

Greenacres

$350,000

Treweck Ave

Hillcrest

$140,000

Walker St

Birkenhead

$180,000

Nyonga Ave

Croydon Park

$150,000

Arthur St

Semaphore South

$150,000

Chaplin Ave

Hillcrest

$180,000

Clyde St

Wingfield

$350,000

Conyingham St

Broadview

$300,000

Cookes rd

Windsor Gdns

$220,000
Reseals

$2,965,000

TOTAL

$11,500,000

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$250,000

43

Appendix B
Traffic Management Expenditure List Including LATMs

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

44

2008/2009

2009/2010

Project

Estimate

2010/2011

Road

Suburb

Road

Suburb

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Ethelton/Semaphore LATM S1

$150,000

Ethelton/Semaphore LATM S2

$150,000

Hazardous Locations

$100,000

Hazardous Locations

$100,000

Hazardous Locations

$100,000

Emu Crossings

$7,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$28,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Peterhead/Birkenhead LATM

$140,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$6,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$6,000

Safe Routes to Schools

$20,000

North Haven LATM

$130,000
Total

Total

$276,000

Total

$435,000

2011/2012

2012/2013

Project

$276,000

Estimate

2013/2014

Road

Suburb

Road

Suburb

Hazardous Locations

$50,000

Hazardous Locations

$50,000

Hazardous Locations

$50,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$30,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$30,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$30,000

Osborne /Taperoo LATM

$100,000

Osborne /Taperoo LATM

$100,000

Osborne /Taperoo LATM

$100,000

Total

$200,000

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Total

$200,000

Total

$200,000

45

2014/2015
Project

2015/2016
Estimate

2016/2017

Road

Suburb

Road

Suburb

Hazardous Locations

$50,000

Hazardous Locations

$50,000

Hazardous Locations

$50,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$30,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$30,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$30,000

Semaphore Rd Upgrade
Review LATM

$100,000

Taperoo /Largs Bay LATM

$100,000

Taperoo /Largs Bay LATM

$100,000

Total

$200,000

Total

$200,000

Total

$200,000

2017/2018
Project

Estimate

Hazardous Locations

$50,000

Emu Crossings

$10,000

Wombat Crossings

$10,000

Local Area Bike Plan

$30,000

Taperoo /Largs Bay LATM

$100,000
Total

ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$200,000

46

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET


MANAGEMENT PLAN

Version 1.1 August 2008

Document Control

Rev No

Date

Revision Details

Author

Reviewer

Approver

Copyright 2007 All rights reserved. This Infrastructure and Asset


Management Plan template was prepared for the Local Government
Association of South Australia by the Institute of Public Works
Engineering Australia, (IPWEA), Jeff Roorda & Associates (JRA) and
Skilmar Systems for the use of South Australian councils only under
the LGAs Sustainable Asset Management in SA Program.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

TABLE OF CONTENTS
GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................................................................. i
1.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................................... 1
2.
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2

2.1 Goals and Objectives of Asset Management .................................................... 2


2.2 Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans................................................. 3
2.3 Infor Corporate Asset Management System (Hansen) ..................................... 3
3.

ASSET DETAILS....................................................................................................................................................................... 4

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
4.

LEVELS OF SERVICE .............................................................................................................................................................. 9

4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
5.

6.

Definition of Levels of Service ........................................................................... 9


Levels of Service for Reserves.......................................................................... 9
Levels of Service for Street Trees ................................................................... 10
Levels of Service for Playgrounds and Furniture ............................................ 10
Response Time to Customer Requests .......................................................... 10
Service Levels during Water Restrictions........................................................ 11
Service Levels for Weed Spraying .................................................................. 11

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM ........................................................................................................................... 13

5.1 Current Capital Expenditure ............................................................................ 13


5.2 Forecast 10 Year Capital Expenditure ............................................................ 13

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PLAN ........................................................................................................................................ 16

6.1
6.2
6.5
6.6
7.

Asset Breakdown ..............................................................................................4


Active Reserves ................................................................................................5
Passive Reserves..............................................................................................5
Playgrounds, Park Furniture, and Structures on Reserves ............................... 6
Council Street Trees.......................................................................................... 6
Irrigation Systems..............................................................................................6
Foreshore .......................................................................................................... 7
Free of Charge Assets and Forecasts for Future .............................................. 7

Maintenance Type Definitions ......................................................................... 16


Current Maintenance Expenditure................................................................... 16
Increases in Maintenance Expenditure ........................................................... 17
Forecast 10 Year Maintenance Expenditure ................................................... 17

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN .................................................................................................................................................. 19

7.1 Risk Identification and Treatment Plan............................................................ 19


8.

9.
10.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................................................... 22

8.1 Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending................................................ 22


8.2 Proposed Ten Years Maintenance Spending` ................................................ 22

ASSET MANAGEMENT PRACTICES.................................................................................................................................... 23

9.1 Asset Management Software and Process ..................................................... 23

ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY.......................................................................................................................... 24

10.1
10.2

Improvement Plan ................................................................................... 24


Monitoring and Review Procedures......................................................... 24

REFERENCES...................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Appendix A .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Appendix B .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 32
Appendix C .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 37
Appendix D .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 40

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

-i-

GLOSSARY
Annual service cost (ASC)
An estimate of the cost that would be tendered, per
annum, if tenders were called for the supply of a service
to a performance specification for a fixed term. The
Annual Service Cost includes operating, maintenance,
depreciation, finance/ opportunity and disposal costs,
less revenue.

Capital expenditure
Relatively large (material) expenditure, which has
benefits, expected to last for more than 12 months.
Capital expenditure includes renewal, expansion and
upgrade. Where capital projects involve a combination of
renewal, expansion and/or upgrade expenditures, the
total project cost needs to be allocated accordingly.

Asset class
Grouping of assets of a similar nature and use in an
entity's operations (AASB 166.37).

Capital funding
Funding to pay for capital expenditure.

Asset condition assessment


The process of continuous or periodic inspection,
assessment, measurement and interpretation of the
resultant data to indicate the condition of a specific asset
so as to determine the need for some preventative or
remedial action.
Asset management
The combination of management, financial, economic,
engineering and other practices applied to physical
assets with the objective of providing the required level
of service in the most cost effective manner.
Assets
Future economic benefits controlled by the entity as a
result of past transactions or other past events
(AAS27.12).
Property, plant and equipment including infrastructure
and other assets (such as furniture and fittings) with
benefits expected to last more than 12 month.
Average annual asset consumption (AAAC)*
The amount of a local governments asset base
consumed during a year. This may be calculated by
dividing the Depreciable Amount (DA) by the Useful Life
and totalled for each and every asset OR by dividing the
Fair Value (Depreciated Replacement Cost) by the
Remaining Life and totalled for each and every asset in
an asset category or class.
Brownfield asset values**
Asset (re)valuation values based on the cost to replace
the asset including demolition and restoration costs.
Capital expansion expenditure
Expenditure that extends an existing asset, at the same
standard as is currently enjoyed by residents, to a new
group of users. It is discretional expenditure, which
increases future operating, and maintenance costs,
because it increases councils asset base, but may be
associated with additional revenue from the new user
group, eg. Extending a drainage or road network, the
provision of an oval or park in a new suburb for new
residents.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Capital grants
Monies received generally tied to the specific projects for
which they are granted, which are often upgrade and/or
expansion or new investment proposals.
Capital investment expenditure
See capital expenditure definition
Capital new expenditure
Expenditure which creates a new asset providing a new
service to the community that did not exist beforehand.
As it increases service potential it may impact revenue
and will increase future operating and maintenance
expenditure.
Capital renewal expenditure
Expenditure on an existing asset, which returns the
service potential or the life of the asset up to that which it
had originally. It is periodically required expenditure,
relatively large (material) in value compared with the
value of the components or sub-components of the asset
being renewed. As it reinstates existing service potential,
it has no impact on revenue, but may reduce future
operating and maintenance expenditure if completed at
the optimum time, eg. resurfacing or resheeting a
material part of a road network, replacing a material
section of a drainage network with pipes of the same
capacity, resurfacing an oval. Where capital projects
involve a combination of renewal, expansion and/or
upgrade expenditures, the total project cost needs to be
allocated accordingly.
Capital upgrade expenditure
Expenditure, which enhances an existing asset to
provide a higher level of service or expenditure that will
increase the life of the asset beyond that which it had
originally. Upgrade expenditure is discretional and often
does not result in additional revenue unless direct user
charges apply. It will increase operating and
maintenance expenditure in the future because of the
increase in the councils asset base, eg. widening the
sealed area of an existing road, replacing drainage pipes
with pipes of a greater capacity, enlarging a grandstand
at a sporting facility. Where capital projects involve a
combination of renewal, expansion and/or upgrade

- ii -

expenditures, the total project cost needs to be allocated


accordingly.

or expired future economic benefits of the asset. This is


equivalent to the Written Down Value.

Carrying amount
The amount at which an asset is recognised after
deducting any accumulated depreciation / amortisation
and accumulated impairment losses thereon.

Depreciation / amortisation
The systematic allocation of the depreciable amount
(service potential) of an asset over its useful life.

Class of assets
See asset class definition
Component
An individual part of an asset which contributes to the
composition of the whole and can be separated from or
attached to an asset or a system.
Cost of an asset
The amount of cash or cash equivalents paid or the fair
value of the consideration given to acquire an asset at
the time of its acquisition or construction, plus any costs
necessary to place the asset into service. This includes
one-off design and project management costs.
Current replacement cost (CRC)
The cost the entity would incur to acquire the asset on
the reporting date. The cost is measured by reference to
the lowest cost at which the gross future economic
benefits could be obtained in the normal course of
business or the minimum it would cost, to replace the
existing asset with a technologically modern equivalent
new asset (not a second hand one) with the same
economic benefits (gross service potential) allowing for
any differences in the quantity and quality of output and
in operating costs.
Current replacement cost As New (CRC)
The current cost of replacing the original service
potential of an existing asset, with a similar modern
equivalent asset, i.e. the total cost of replacing an
existing asset with an as NEW or similar asset
expressed in current dollar values.
Cyclic Maintenance**
Replacement of higher value components/subcomponents of assets that is undertaken on a regular
cycle including repainting, building roof replacement,
cycle, replacement of air conditioning equipment, etc.
This work generally falls below the capital/ maintenance
threshold and needs to be identified in a specific
maintenance budget allocation.
Depreciable amount
The cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for its
cost, less its residual value (AASB 116.6)
Depreciated replacement cost (DRC)
The current replacement cost (CRC) of an asset less,
where applicable, accumulated depreciation calculated
on the basis of such cost to reflect the already consumed

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Economic life
See useful life definition.
Expenditure
The spending of money on goods and services.
Expenditure includes recurrent and capital.
Fair value
The amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a
liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties,
in an arms length transaction.
Heritage asset
An asset with historic, artistic, scientific, technological,
geographical or environmental qualities that is held and
maintained principally for its contribution to knowledge
and culture and this purpose is central to the objectives
of the entity holding it.
Impairment Loss
The amount by which the carrying amount of an asset
exceeds its recoverable amount.
Infrastructure assets
Physical assets of the entity or of another entity that
contribute to meeting the public's need for access to
major economic and social facilities and services, eg.
roads, drainage, footpaths and cycleways. These are
typically large, interconnected networks or portfolios of
composite assets The components of these assets may
be separately maintained, renewed or replaced
individually so that the required level and standard of
service from the network of assets is continuously
sustained. Generally the components and hence the
assets have long lives. They are fixed in place and often
have no market value.
Investment property
Property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or
both, rather than for:
(a) use in the production or supply of goods or services
or for administrative purposes; or
(b) sale in the ordinary course of business (AASB 140.5)
Level of service
The defined service quality for a particular service
against which service performance may be measured.
Service levels usually relate to quality, quantity,
reliability, responsiveness, environmental, acceptability
and cost).

ii

- iii -

Life Cycle Cost **


The life cycle cost (LCC) is average cost to provide the
service over the longest asset life cycle. It comprises
annual maintenance and asset consumption expense,
represented by depreciation expense. The Life Cycle
Cost does not indicate the funds required to provide the
service in a particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure **
The Life Cycle Expenditure (LCE) is the actual or
planned annual maintenance and capital renewal
expenditure incurred in providing the service in a
particular year.
Life Cycle Expenditure may be
compared to Life Cycle Expenditure to give an initial
indicator of life cycle sustainability.
Loans / borrowings
Loans result in funds being received which are then
repaid over a period of time with interest (an additional
cost). Their primary benefit is in spreading the burden
of capital expenditure over time. Although loans enable
works to be completed sooner, they are only ultimately
cost effective where the capital works funded (generally
renewals) result in operating and maintenance cost
savings, which are greater than the cost of the loan
(interest and charges).
Maintenance and renewal gap
Difference between estimated budgets and projected
expenditures for maintenance and renewal of assets,
totalled over a defined time (eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance and renewal sustainability index
Ratio of estimated budget to projected expenditure for
maintenance and renewal of assets over a defined time
(eg 5, 10 and 15 years).
Maintenance expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is periodically or regularly
required as part of the anticipated schedule of works
required to ensure that the asset achieves its useful life
and provides the required level of service. It is
expenditure, which was anticipated in determining the
assets useful life.
Materiality
An item is material is its omission or misstatement could
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of the financial report. Materiality depends on the
size and nature of the omission or misstatement judged
in the surrounding circumstances.
Modern equivalent asset.
A structure similar to an existing structure and having the
equivalent productive capacity, which could be built
using modern materials, techniques and design.
Replacement cost is the basis used to estimate the cost
of constructing a modern equivalent asset.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Non-revenue generating investments


Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
not expected to generate any savings or revenue to the
Council, eg. parks and playgrounds, footpaths, roads
and bridges, libraries, etc.
Operating expenditure
Recurrent expenditure, which is continuously required
excluding maintenance and depreciation, eg power, fuel,
staff, plant equipment, on-costs and overheads.
Pavement management system
A systematic process for measuring and predicting the
condition of road pavements and wearing surfaces over
time and recommending corrective actions.
Planned Maintenance**
Repair work that is identified and managed through a
maintenance management system (MMS).
MMS
activities include inspection, assessing the condition
against failure/breakdown criteria/experience, prioritising
scheduling, actioning the work and reporting what was
done to develop a maintenance history and improve
maintenance and service delivery performance.
PMS Score
A measure of condition of a road segment determined
from a Pavement Management System.
Rate of annual asset consumption*
A measure of average annual consumption of assets
(AAAC) expressed as a percentage of the depreciable
amount (AAAC/DA). Depreciation may be used for
AAAC.
Rate of annual asset renewal*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being renewed
per annum expressed as a percentage of depreciable
amount (capital renewal expenditure/DA).
Rate of annual asset upgrade*
A measure of the rate at which assets are being
upgraded and expanded per annum expressed as a
percentage
of
depreciable
amount
(capital
upgrade/expansion expenditure/DA).
Reactive maintenance
Unplanned repair work that carried out in response to
service requests and management/supervisory
directions.
Recoverable amount
The higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and
its value in use.

iii

- iv -

Recurrent expenditure
Relatively small (immaterial) expenditure or that which
has benefits expected to last less than 12 months.
Recurrent expenditure includes operating and
maintenance expenditure.
Recurrent funding
Funding to pay for recurrent expenditure.
Rehabilitation
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Remaining life
The time remaining until an asset ceases to provide the
required service level or economic usefulness. Age plus
remaining life is economic life.
Renewal
See capital renewal expenditure definition above.
Residual value
The net amount which an entity expects to obtain for an
asset at the end of its useful life after deducting the
expected costs of disposal.
Revenue generating investments
Investments for the provision of goods and services to
sustain or improve services to the community that are
expected to generate some savings or revenue to offset
operating costs, eg public halls and theatres, childcare
centres, sporting and recreation facilities, tourist
information centres, etc.
Risk management
The application of a formal process to the range of
possible values relating to key factors associated with a
risk in order to determine the resultant ranges of
outcomes and their probability of occurrence.
Section or segment
A self-contained part or piece of an infrastructure asset.
Service potential
The capacity to provide goods and services in
accordance with the entity's objectives, whether those
objectives are the generation of net cash inflows or the
provision of goods and services of a particular volume
and quantity to the beneficiaries thereof.

Strategic Management Plan (SA)**


Documents Council objectives for a specified period (3-5
yrs), the principle activities to achieve the objectives, the
means by which that will be carried out, estimated
income and expenditure, measures to assess
performance and how rating policy relates to the
Councils objectives and activities.
Sub-component
Smaller individual parts that make up a component part.
Useful life
Either:
(a) the period over which an asset is expected to be
available for use by an entity, or
(b) the number of production or similar units expected to
be obtained from the asset by the entity.
It is estimated or expected time between placing the
asset into service and removing it from service, or the
estimated period of time over which the future economic
benefits embodied in a depreciable asset, are expected
to be consumed by the council. It is the same as the
economic life.
Value in Use
The present value of estimated future cash flows
expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset
and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. It is
deemed to be depreciated replacement cost (DRC) for
those assets whose future economic benefits are not
primarily dependent on the asset's ability to generate
new cash flows, where if deprived of the asset its future
economic benefits would be replaced.
Written Down Value
The Current Replacement Cost (CRC) an
asset less, where applicable, accumulated
depreciation calculated on the basis of such
cost to reflect the already consumed or
expired future economic benefits of the asset.
This is equivalent to the Depreciated
Replacement Cost (DRC).

Source: DVC 2006, Glossary

Service potential remaining*


A measure of the remaining life of assets expressed as a
percentage of economic life. It is also a measure of the
percentage of the assets potential to provide services
that is still available for use in providing services
(DRC/DA).

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

iv

1.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

What Council Provides


The goal of asset management is to provide
a financially sustainable level of service at
an acceptable level of risk, within Statutory
and Legislative requirements, to present
and future customers.

The projected maintenance spending for all


reserve types and streetscapes over the
next 10 years is estimated at;

Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$13,026,980

Councils strategic goal for the parks and


gardens network is;

2009/10

$13,157,250

2010/11

$13,288,822

Quality community assets and


infrastructure that support our
economic, social, and environmental
goals

2011/12

$13,421,711

2012/13

$13,555,928

2013/14

$13,691,487

2014/15

$13,828,402

2015/16

$13,966,686

2016/17

$14,106,353

2017/18

$14,247,416

What Does It Cost?


The City of Port Adelaide Enfield currently
has land for use by the community for a
number of purposes, that as of last
valuation in June 2007 has a total value of
$385,031,956

Council must maintain and rehabilitate the


open space over the useful life of the assets
at a level that is acceptable to the
community. The projected budget required
to finance the capital works over the next 10
years is estimated at;

Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,957,000

2009/10

$1,720,000

2010/11

$1,680,000

2011/12

$2,240,000

2012/13

$2,175,000

2013/14

$1,885,000

2014/15

$1,746,000

2015/16

$1,735,000

2016/17

$1,705,000

2017/18

$1,745,000

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

The above figures are not dissimilar to


Councils current expenditure and the state
of the network and level of service provided
is sustainable and expected to improve with
the above spending.

It is Councils intentions to extend these


estimates to long term 30 year projections
in the development of an advanced asset
plan.
Plans for the Future
This Core Asset Management Plan has
been developed utilising the data and
information currently available. Council is
currently collecting further condition data
and additional asset information to build
upon this plan to develop more Advanced
Asset Management Plans.

2.

INTRODUCTION

2.1

Goals and Objectives of Asset Management

This infrastructure and asset management plan is to demonstrate responsive management of assets (and
services provided from assets), compliance with regulatory requirements, and to communicate funding
required to provide the required levels of service.
Council exists to provide services to its community. Some of these services are provided by
infrastructure assets. Council has acquired infrastructure assets by purchase, by contract, construction
by council staff and by donation of assets constructed by developers from land divisions.
Councils goal in managing infrastructure assets is to meet the required level of service in the most cost
effective manner for present and future consumers. The key elements of infrastructure asset
management are:

Taking a life cycle approach,


Developing cost-effective management strategies for the long term,
Providing a defined level of service and monitoring performance,
Understanding and meeting the demands of growth through demand management and
infrastructure investment,
Managing risks associated with asset failures,
Sustainable use of physical resources,
Continuous improvement in asset management practices.

This infrastructure and asset management plan is prepared under the direction of Councils goals outlined
in the City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004-2009).
Councils goal is:

Quality community assets and infrastructure that support our economic, social, and
environmental goals
The objectives of the goal addressed in this Asset Management Plan are;

Objectives

Community assets and infrastructure that support the


expectations of the Community whilst respecting our
heritage.

Equitable distribution and access to community assets and


infrastructure across the City.

Effective and efficient long-term sustainability of Community


assets and infrastructure.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Example Strategies

Provide community assets and infrastructure


based on understanding of community needs.

Utilise asset management systems to ensure


effective and efficient provision and maintenance
of community assets and infrastructure.

2.2

Core and Advanced Asset Management Plans

This Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan is prepared as a core asset management plan in
accordance with the International Infrastructure Management Manual 2006. This document is widely
recognised as the Best Practice guide in the field of asset management and endorsed by the Local
Government Association (SA).
It is prepared to meet minimum legislative and organisational
requirements for sustainable service delivery and long term financial planning and reporting. Core asset
management is a top down approach where analysis is applied at the system or network level.
Future revisions of this Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan will move towards advanced asset
management using a bottom up approach for gathering asset information for individual assets to support
the optimisation of activities and programs to meet agreed service levels.

2.3

Infor Corporate Asset Management System (Hansen)

Since late 2004 Council has been involved in the implementation of the Infor Asset Management System
(formerly known as Hansen). Records of all parks and gardens and associated infrastructure have been
input into Hansen. Every asset (i.e. playgrounds, active reserve, passive reserve etc) has a unique
Identification Number. All capital and maintenance works undertaken on assets is recorded against the
relevant asset in Hansen. This information will be vital in developing more detailed Advanced Asset
Management Plans.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.

ASSET DETAILS

3.1

Asset Breakdown

This Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan covers the parks and gardens assets under the care and
control of the Council. The assets for this plan can be considered as consisting of the following
components;
Active Reserves

(used for structured sports and recreational activities)

Passive Reserves

(leisure and family areas, including linear park, and wetlands)

Street Care

(activities within the Council road reserve)

Foreshore

(the coastal area on the western side of the LeFevre Peninsula)

Council stores the data relating to the parks and gardens assets within the Hansen Asset Management
software, breaking it down with the following hierarchy;

Figure 3.1 Hansen hierarchy for parks and gardens assets (this example features a passive reserve)

Council divides all of its open space into two separate categories being Active Reserves and Passive
Reserves which are managed separately.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.2

Active Reserves

Active Reserves are areas that Council sets aside for structured sports and activities. Throughout the
Council area there is a total of 1,698,187m2 of active reserve land, broken into the following usage
categories;
Category

Number

Area (m2)

Turf Cricket Wickets

10

n/a

Sporting Grounds

58

1,395,414m2

Recreation Parks

152,468m2

Recreation Facilities

71,754m2

Open Space

68,071m2

Community Centres & Facilities

10,400m2

3.3

Passive Reserves

Passive reserves are areas that Council provides for the general recreation and leisure of the community
as a whole. There is a total of 5,066,482m2 of passive reserve space within the Council, including
drainage reserves and the wetlands, streetscape and landscaped areas, and Linear Park as detailed
below:

Category

Number

Area (m2)

Wetlands

1,737,008m2

Streetscape

18

75,814m2

Sporting Grounds

25,533m2

Recreational Parks

73

904,546m2

Road Reserve

60

161,547m2

Road Closures

1,128m2

Parkland

36

219,258m2

Buffer Areas

126,270m2

Open Space

73

1,018,020m2

Linear Park

300,800m2

Landscaped Areas

76,033m2

Community Centres & Facilities

22

231,616m2

Drainage Reserves & Channels

10

188,909m2

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.4

Playgrounds, Park Furniture, and Structures on Reserves

The number of playgrounds within the Council area is well documented, including their location,
installation date, and brand. The total number of playgrounds is:

Playgrounds

110

The cost of inspection, maintenance and replacement of park furniture and structures on reserves (such
as gazebos, shade areas, and barbeques) falls into the respective active and passive capital and
maintenance budget programs. Council does not currently have an inventory for each individual item
within the asset system (i.e. bench seats might be recorded as 3 on a particular reserve); however they
are included in the annual valuation.
The structures include all improvements on Council reserves such as basketball courts, tennis courts,
floodlighting, cricket nets and so on.
As at the last valuation of Council assets (June 2007) the value of Councils playgrounds, park furniture,
and structures on reserves amount to;

Replacement Value of all Playgrounds, Furniture & Structures

$15,441,473

Annual Depreciation

$573,683

3.5

Council Street Trees

Council does not currently have an inventory of its street tree assets. Street trees are recorded as an
asset type within each road reserve to enable Work Orders to be created to undertake works. However
there are no individual tree definitions.

3.6

Irrigation Systems

Council has recently completed a full audit of all of its irrigation systems, and is currently reviewing the
information. It is expected that once reviewed and finalised the complete irrigation network and its value
and operational requirements will be known.
There is currently some irrigation systems maintained within the asset database, with twenty one reserve
irrigation systems valued at;

Replacement Valuation (as at June 2007)

$192,004

However it is recognised that this value is not a good representation of the true replacement value, and is
quite low and may have been based on historical costs. Further investigation needs to be undertaken
into the replacement value of the irrigation assets, and the total inventory with all valuation data updated.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

3.7

Foreshore

The foreshore reserve area is the strip of land between the road reserve and the coast along the eastern
side of the LeFevre Peninsula. The area spans between Bower Rd and Outer Harbour, over
approximately 9km. It does not include the beach itself, which is under the jurisdiction of the State
Government. An example of the area that Council maintains is shown below;

Figure 3.2 Example of the extent of the foreshore reserve area under care and control of Council

3.8

Free of Charge Assets and Forecasts for Future

As result of the land development process, council inherits the infrastructure constructed by the
developers. While these are received Free of Charge (i.e. at no cost), Council assumes ongoing
maintenance and management responsibility for them.
Port Adelaide Enfield has been exposed to a large number of developments in recent years and as a
consequence has inherited a large number of additional reserve assets, which also includes the park
furniture and playgrounds that have been installed.
It is expected that with a number of large developments currently underway and on the horizon, this trend
will continue and the number of reserves and streetscapes Council will be required to manage and
maintain will increase. A large number of the free of charge assets that are forecast over the short to mid
term are expected from the following developments;

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Future New Residential Divisions


Location

Years

Development
Size (m2)

Northgate Stage 3

2008-2015

941,469

Walkley Heights

2013-2017

572,978

Newport Quays

2008-2017

547,619

Figure 3.3 Forecast for future free of charge assets

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

4.

LEVELS OF SERVICE

4.1

Definition of Levels of Service

For the core asset plan Council has defined service levels in two terms;
Community Levels of Service
Relates to how the community receives the service in terms of customer expectation for appearance,
utilisation, safety, cost/efficiency and legislative compliance.

Technical or Operational Service Levels


Relates to the internal management of the service provided by the assets and how the physical assets
themselves are designed, operated, and maintained. For reserves, trees, and plantings this related to
how they are cared for and managed to ensure they have the ability to provide the best service expected
to meet the community levels of service.

4.2

Levels of Service for Reserves

The Council also aims to provide the following quality of service in terms of scheduled maintenance to
reserves to meet the communitys expectations for their visual presentation and upkeep, as well as safety
and suitability for use (such as keeping the ground soft and suitable for sports for active reserves). Note
the watering schedule below is based on the current water restrictions in place and is subject to change
based on the restrictions.

Reserve

Mowing
Frequency

Litter Removal

Watering

Active

Weekly

Weekly

3 Times per
Week

Passive

Fortnightly

Weekly

Once a Week

Foreshore

Fortnightly

Weekly

Once a Week

Figure 4.1 Frequency for scheduled works for reserves to meet community expectations
The operational levels of services include the following scheduled tasks;

Reserve

Park
Inspection

Weed
Spraying

Fertilising

Provide Mulch

Active

Annually

Six Weeks

Annual

Bi-Annually

Passive

Annually

Six Weeks

As Required

Bi-Annually

Foreshore

Annually

Six Weeks

As Required

Bi-Annually

Figure 4.2 Frequency for scheduled works for reserves for operational requirements

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

4.3

Levels of Service for Street Trees

To ensure that street trees meet the expectations of the community, Council has the following technical
service standards in place;

Pruning undertaken bi-annually, which includes street tree inspections

Watering undertaken seasonally as required (spring/summer)

4.4

Levels of Service for Playgrounds and Furniture

Council has the following standards in place for playgrounds and reserve furniture;

Playgrounds, park furniture and structures to be inspected monthly

BBQs to be cleaned weekly

4.5

Response Time to Customer Requests

Council has defined a number of service standard targets for responding to and completing customer
requests for maintenance. Generally these tasks will occur when a customer notifies Council of an issue.
Council aims to achieve at least 85% of the following;

Fallen trees and limbs removed within 5 days

Broken irrigation repaired within 1 day

Weeds poisoned within 5 days

Weeds removed within 5 days

Weeds removed where poison cannot be used within 30 days

Tree stumps removed within 25 days

Trees pruned where they obstruct powerlines with 15 days

Street trees needing watering, watered within 10 days

Staking of street trees where needed within 10 days

Council measures its progress in achieving this technical service standard level through the Dataworks
Customer Request System, and the results since its implementation in 2003 are shown in Figure 4.3
below:

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

10

Service

Tasks

Average Days

Percent Complete
within Timeframe

Fallen Trees & Limbs (5 days)

7,659

2.39

92.63%

Broken Irrigation (1 day)

970

1.25

97.73%

Weed Poisoning (5 days)

740

2.25

97.61%

Weed Removal (10 days)

353

2.42

99.72%

Weed Removal No Poison (30 days)

181

2.85

100.00%

Tree Stump Removal (25 days)

569

3.21

99.82%

Trees in Powerlines (15 days)

180

6.62

94.54%

Street Tree Watering (10 days)

293

Staking of Street Tree (10 days)

4.6

5.76
99.32%
270
4.47
97.82%
Figure 4.3 Service level achieved for operational standards

Service Levels during Water Restrictions

Increasingly Adelaide is forced to undergo water restrictions due to insufficient rainfall and potable water
supply. Subsequently there is increased pressure on Council to reduce its water usage and improve its
current practices. Plant species selections to better suite the climate and watering regimes is also an
important strategy.
When water restrictions are enforced, Council reviews the operation and needs of each reserve (active
and passive) on a case by case basis, and then modifies its watering schedule to suit. Reserves are also
being modified to reduce the amount of turf and areas that require high water consumption, and replacing
them with more areas of mulch and drought resistant species.
There are some functional limitations in reducing water to reserves where infrastructure can be
compromised (i.e. golf courses, playing surfaces). Due to the expansive nature of clay soils when
exposed to moisture, changing the watering patterns can result in excessive drying out of the soil,
subsequent shrinkage, and then differential movement and large trip hazards in footpaths and adjoining
roads and kerbs. This then involves careful review during the case by case evaluation to ensure there
are no detrimental side effects, and if so how they can be best managed or minimised.
Council intends to have a water management plan developed by the end of 2008, which will assess its
current watering procedures, outline strategies to reduce the overall water consumption and identify
options in periods of water shortage.

4.7

Service Levels for Weed Spraying

Council undertakes scheduled weed spraying to ensure that open space meets customer expectations
for visual appearance.
The 2007/08 programmed schedule for the weed spraying is shown in Figure 4.4 below:

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

11

Figure 4.4 Scheduled Works for Reserves and Zones


PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

12

5.

TEN YEAR CAPITAL WORKS PROGRAM

5.1

Current Capital Expenditure

The capital expenditure is broken down between the three major asset types;
Type

Number

Area/Length

Active Reserves

(82)

1,698,187m2

Passive Reserves

(338)

5,066,482m2

Foreshore

~9km total

The capital expenditure for recent financial years is as follows;


Active Reserves
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$747,622

$1,227,278

$1,550,434

$1,010,845

$1,740,900

Figure 5.1 Current Capital Expenditure on Active Reserves

Passive Reserves
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$271,023

$737,588

$434,281

$53,507

$824,500

Figure 5.2 Current Capital Expenditure on Passive Reserves

Foreshore
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$284,076

$392,600

$390,615

$381,403

$310,000

Figure 5.3 Current Capital Expenditure on Foreshore

5.2

Forecast 10 Year Capital Expenditure

The estimated expenditure for the three types over the ten year planning period can be seen in Figures
5.4, 5.5, and 5.6. The detailed breakdown for the each of the categories can be seen in Appendix A, B,
and C. The breakdown for the additional spending required on the golf courses can also be seen in
Figure 5.7.
Council currently plants approximately 2,000 new street trees per annum over various suburbs as part of
its tree planting program. It is proposed that Council will continue to plant new trees at the same rate
over the duration of the ten year works program.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

13

Year

Active Reserves
Projected Spending

2008/09

$890,000

2009/10

$920,000

2010/11

$960,000

2011/12

$960,000

2012/13

$970,000

2013/14

$940,000

2014/15

$926,000

2015/16

$920,000

2016/17

$920,000

2017/18
$960,000
Figure 5.4 Forecast expenditure for Active Reserve

Year

Passive Reserve
Projected Spending

2008/09

$781,000

2009/10

$560,000

2010/11

$580,000

2011/12

$1,020,000

2012/13

$820,000

2013/14

$560,000

2014/15

$595,000

2015/16

$580,000

2016/17

$560,000

2017/18
$560,000
Figure 5.5 Forecast Expenditure for Passive Reserves

Year

Foreshore
Projected Spending

2008/09

$286,000

2009/10

$240,000

2010/11

$140,000

2011/12

$260,000

2012/13

$190,000

2013/14

$170,000

2014/15

$180,000

2015/16

$190,000

2016/17

$180,000

2017/18
$180,000
Figure 5.6 Forecast Expenditure for Foreshore

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

14

Regency Park Golf Course


Year

Detailed Description of Works

Amount Forecast

2012/2013

Renewal of irrigation mainline.

$150,000

2012/2013

Replace one Green

$45,000
Sub Total for 12/13

$195,000

2013/2014

Reseal Carpark

$90,000

2013/2014

Replace one Green

$45,000
Sub Total for 13/14

2014/2015

$135,000

Replace one Green

$45,000
Sub Total for 14/15

2015/2016

$45,000

Replace one Green

$45,000
Sub Total for 15/16

2016/2017

$45,000

Replace one Green

$45,000
Sub Total for 16/17

2017/2018

$45,000

Replace one Green

$45,000
Sub Total for 17/18

$45,000

$510,000

TOTAL
Valley View Golf Courses
Year
2013/2014

Detailed Description of Works

Amount Forecast

Renewal of irrigation mainline.

$80,000

Sub Total for 13/14

$80,000

TOTAL

$80,000

Figure 5.7 Forecast Expenditure on Golf Courses over 10 Year Period

Year End

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,957,000

2009/10

$1,720,000

2010/11

$1,680,000

2011/12

$2,240,000

2012/13

$2,175,000

2013/14

$1,885,000

2014/15

$1,746,000

2015/16

$1,735,000

2016/17

$1,705,000

2017/18
$1,745,000
Figure 5.8 Total Capital Expenditure for Parks and Gardens

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

15

6.

TEN YEAR MAINTENANCE PLAN

6.1

Maintenance Type Definitions

Maintenance includes reactive, planned and cyclic maintenance work activities.


Reactive maintenance is unplanned repair work carried out in response to service requests and
management/supervisory directions.
Cyclic or programmed maintenance is replacement of higher value components/sub-components of
assets that is undertaken on a regular cycle and generally falls below the capital spending threshold.
Council currently undertakes a mixture of reactive and cyclic maintenance. It is Councils intention to
reduce the amount of reactive maintenance as a result of improved proactive maintenance regimes.
Currently reactive maintenance is undertaken generally as a result of customer requests.

6.2

Current Maintenance Expenditure

The recent maintenance expenditure for the different reserve types and the street care program is shown
below:

Active Reserves
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$4,032,654

$3,070,805

$3,398,702

$3,574,348

$3,968,600

Figure 6.1 Maintenance Spending on Active Reserves

Passive Reserves
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$3,145,343

$2,878,694

$3,384,630

$3,535,782

$3,362,100

Figure 6.2 Maintenance Spending on Passive Reserves

Foreshore
03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$549,858

$435,593

$517,081

$594,701

$634,700

Figure 6.3 Maintenance Spending on the Foreshore

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

16

Street Care
Type

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

Tree Planting

$268,118

$291,212

$405,223

$343,527

$361,500

Tree Maintenance

$1,316,052

$1,400,086

$1,314,082

$1,411,362

$1,422,800

Grass Control

$1,377,349

$1,426,188

$1,418,703

$1,462,949

$1,516,400

Street Cleaning

$1,455,981

$1,530,254

$1,652,185

$1,581,817

$1,631,900

Figure 6.4 Maintenance Spending on Street Care

Total Maintenance Expenditure


03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

$12,145,355

$11,032,833

$12,090,606

$12,504,486

$12,898,000

Figure 6.5 Total Maintenance spending over all categories

6.5

Increases in Maintenance Expenditure

Over the next ten years maintenance costs are expected to increase for a number of different reasons,
including;

Increase in the number of assets to maintain due to free of charge assets inherited from
land developments

Increase in the cost of water (the increase in cost is expected to be beyond the savings
generated from reduced water usage)

Increase in secondary costs due to the rising price of crude oil

Based on the above, the estimate for the overall increase in costs has been assumed as;

6.6

Increase in overall maintenance expenditure of ~1% per annum

Forecast 10 Year Maintenance Expenditure

Factoring in this increase, the annual maintenance spending forecast for all reserve and streetscape
types over the ten year planning period has been calculated and is shown in Figure 7.5. It is assumed
that the 1% increase in maintenance costs will be evenly distributed over all the reserve and streetscape
types.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

17

Year

Projected
Spending

2008/09

$13,026,980

2009/10

$13,157,250

2010/11

$13,288,822

2011/12

$13,421,711

2012/13

$13,555,928

2013/14

$13,691,487

2014/15

$13,828,402

2015/16

$13,966,686

2016/17

$14,106,353

2017/18

$14,247,416

Figure 7.5 Projected 10 year maintenance spending with allowance for increases (in todays dollars)

By 2017/18, this represents an overall increase of 10.46% in todays dollars above the current
maintenance expenditure in 2007/08.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

18

7.

RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN

7.1

Risk Identification and Treatment Plan

An assessment of risks associated with service delivery from infrastructure assets has identified some
critical risks to Council. The risk assessment process identifies credible risks, the likelihood of the risk
event occurring, the consequences should the event occur, the assessed level of risk and details a risk
treatment plan for non-acceptable risks. The risk treatment plan ensures Council is taking the necessary
steps to minimise its exposure to risk, and is shown below.

Asset at
Risk

What can Happen

Likelihood of
Occurrence

Consequence
of Occurrence

Level of Risk

Risk Treatment Plan

Plants and
Trees in
Verge

Overgrowth of
plants or trees
lead to injury
people walking
branches

the
can
by
into

Likely

Minor

Medium

Ensure the programmed maintenance


schedule for verge pruning is at
suitable intervals, and to an
appropriate standard.

Plants and
Trees in
Verge

Limbs can fall from


trees and damage
fences and cars.

Likely

Insignificant

Medium

Ensure the programmed maintenance


schedule for verge pruning is at
suitable intervals, and to an
appropriate standard.

<$10,000 per
incident

Select tree species that minimise the


likelihood of falling limbs.
Plants and
Trees in
Verge

Tree roots can lift


footpaths creating trip
hazards to
pedestrians

Almost certain

Moderate

High

Respond to reports of raised footpaths


to eliminate the hazard.
Select tree species that minimise the
likelihood of footpath and kerb
damage.
Provide adequate clearance between
trees and footpaths and kerbs in new
developments.
Utilise appropriate planting techniques
to reduce surface faults.

Active
Reserves

Improper
watering
can lead to injuries
due to poor playing
surface

Possible

Minor
$10,000$50,000

Low

Ensure watering is undertaken to


schedule. If water restrictions are in
place and cannot water to required
level required then limit reserve use for
sports.
Audit irrigation systems annually,
check weekly.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

19

Playgrounds

Playgrounds

Injuries due to poorly


maintained
equipment or
equipment failures

Likely

Puncture injury from


sharps in soft fall
material

Possible

Minor

Medium

Undertake a monthly inspection


program for all playground equipment
and ensure all existing equipment
complies with AS 4685.

Medium

Inspect soft fall areas weekly during


routine maintenance.

$10,000$50,000
Moderate

Replace soft fall with a rubber base.


Active
Reserves
Sports
equipment
failure

Injury resulting from


sports equipment
failure (i.e. goalposts
falling)

Possible

Active
Reserve
Lights dont
work

Sports clubs unable


to use facilities

Possible

Reserve
Footpaths

Injury sustained from


trip hazard in path.

Moderate

Medium

$50,000$200,000
Moderate

Upgrade remaining timber posts to


aluminium.
Medium

Loss of council
image

Possible

Moderate

Inspect equipment during weekly


maintenance.

Undertake lighting inspections bimonthly.


Some reserve lighting audited by a
lighting engineer to ensure compliance
with relevant association requirements.

Medium

Maintenance staff to report hazard


when identified. Hazard to be made
safe until repaired by maintenance
staff.
Reserve footpaths to be included in a
wider footpath inspection program.

Reserve
Infrastructure
(seats,
shelters,
tables etc.)

Injury sustained from


faulty infrastructure

Reserve
lights dont
work

Injury sustained from


poor visibility

Possible

Moderate

Medium

BBQs,

BBQs dont work


when required

Possible

Insignificant

Low

BBQ operation checked weekly when


cleaned.

Low

Monitor through maintenance


programs.

Possible

Minor

Medium

Inspect infrastructure annually

$10,000$50,000
Lighting inspected bi-monthly

Loss of council
image by users.
Reserves

Poor presentation
due to watering and
general maintenance

Unlikely

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Minor
Poor image from
residents and
reserves under
utilised.

20

Golf Course

Injuries to people
and property from
wayward golf balls

Possible

Minor

Medium

Install protective fencing at tees and


adjacent roads to prevent balls going
wayward.
Undertake risk assessment of layouts
of tees and green locations.

Golf Courses

Poor presentation
from incorrect
watering program

Possible

Minor

Medium

Monitor the watering programs on an


ongoing basis.

Poor publicity
and loss of
council image by
users.
Loss of income
($10,000$50,000_
Figure 7.1 Risk identification summary and treatment plan

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

21

8.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

This section contains the financial requirements resulting from all the information presented in the
previous sections of this infrastructure and asset management plan. The financial projections will be
improved in subsequent advanced asset plans as further information becomes available on desired levels
of service and current and projected future asset performance.

8.1

Proposed Ten Years Capital Works Spending

It is proposed that Council adopt the following expenditure for the 10 year capital works program;
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$1,957,000

2009/10

$1,720,000

2010/11

$1,680,000

2011/12

$2,240,000

2012/13

$2,175,000

2013/14

$1,885,000

2014/15

$1,746,000

2015/16

$1,735,000

2016/17

$1,705,000

2017/18
$1,745,000
Figure 8.1 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on capital works (todays value)

8.2

Proposed Ten Years Maintenance Spending`

It is proposed Council adopt the following expenditure for the 10 year maintenance budgets;
Year

Projected Spending

2008/09

$13,026,980

2009/10

$13,157,250

2010/11

$13,288,822

2011/12

$13,421,711

2012/13

$13,555,928

2013/14

$13,691,487

2014/15

$13,828,402

2015/16

$13,966,686

2016/17

$14,106,353

$14,247,416
2017/18
Figure 8.2 Proposed 10 year budget for spending on maintenance (todays value)

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

22

9.

ASSET MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

9.1

Asset Management Software and Process

The Infor (Hansen) Asset Management System is interfaced with a number of other corporate software
systems. These are;

ESRI GIS

For asset creation and a special view of asset data

Dataworks

Asset Register and Customer Request System

People One

For timesheet information

Finance One

Purchasing, costing, units of measure.

Work Orders are created in Hansen to undertake capital and maintenance works on assets. The Work
Order is linked to an individual asset in the Asset Management System and a General Ledger cost centre
line in Finance One.
Costs are captured into Finance One through the payroll system, Accounts Payable, and vehicle usage is
recorded.
These costs are then passed via an interface to the Work Order and the asset in Hansen. In this way
capital and maintenance costs are recorded at the individual asset rather than at a program level. This
will enable patterns of work to be analysed to identify improvements in practices (i.e. numerous reports of
falling branches might indicate an issue with a tree species).
Records of asset inspections and other information can also be recorded against individual assets (i.e.
playground inspections).
The Asset Management System is also used to schedule the maintenance of some cyclic operations (i.e.
the street grass cutting and sweeping programs).

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

23

10. ASSET PLAN IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY


The core asset plan has been developed based on the data and information available to Council at the
time. At present this is only suitable for preparing a core asset plan and Council is currently collecting
improved data and information to build on the asset plan and develop an advanced asset plan.

10.1

Improvement Plan

The asset management improvement plan generated from this infrastructure and asset management plan
is shown in Figure 8.1

Task
No

Task

1.

Input data collected from the irrigation audit


to the asset management system

2.

Develop a water management plan for


Council as a whole

Resources
Required

Timeline

Staff time

Completed by
end 2008

$10,000

Completed by
end 2008

Figure 8.1 Parks and Gardens Asset Plan improvement tasks

10.2

Monitoring and Review Procedures

This Infrastructure and Asset Management Plan will be reviewed during the annual budget preparation
process and amended to recognise any changes in service levels and/or resources available to provide
those services as a result of the budget decision process.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

24

REFERENCES
City of Port Adelaide Enfield City Plan (2004 to 2009)
City of Port Adelaide Enfield Budgets (03/04 to 07/08)
IPWEA, 2006, International Infrastructure Management Manual, Institute of Public Works Engineering
Australia, Sydney, www.ipwea.org.au

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

25

Appendix A
Capital Expenditure on Active Reserves

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

26

2008/2009
Reserve
Almond Tree Flat
Regency Park Rec Area
LeFevre Rec Centre
Largs North Reserve
Thomas Turner Reserve
St Albans Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


New irrigation pump installation.
Stage 3 - Replacement of existing playground
with a new playspace equipment and furniture.
Designs for skatepark.
Installation of one new cricket net and electrical
power outlet.
Upgrade existing bore.

$30,000
$385,000
$30,000
$30,000
$80,000

$125,000

Coleridge Reserve

New oval lighting installation


Moving of cricket nets and installation of new
shelter, bbq, seating and irrigation.
Replacement of existing playground.

Port Adelaide Reserve

Installation of new shelter and BBQ.

$20,000

Croydon Park Reserve

New irrigation pump installation.

$30,000

Windsor Gardens Reserve

Netball court reseal.

$40,000

Blair Athol Reserve

TOTAL

$70,000

$50,000

$890,000

2009/2010
Reserve
LeFevre Rec Centre

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

$300,000

Largs Reserve

Stage1 - Construction of skatepark.


Stage 4 Installation of new shelters, park
furniture and landscaping to skatepark.
Stage 1 Removal of trotting track and
reinstatement of this area.
Renewal of current tennis court lighting.

Greenacres Reserve

Renewal of current oval lighting.

$70,000

St Albans Reserve

Renewal of tennis court lighting.

$80,000

Blair Athol Reserve

Tennis court reseal.

$30,000

Regency Park Rec Area


Klemzig Reserve

TOTAL

$140,000
$200,000
$100,000

$920,000

2010/2011
Reserve
Klemzig Reserve
LeFevre Rec Centre
Largs North Reserve
Fulton St Reserve
EP Nazer Reserve

Detailed Description of Works


Stage 2 - Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of new shelters, bbq and seating.
Stage 2 Construction of new skatepark.
Stage 1 Installation of new playground,
shelter, bbqs and seating.
Replacement of playground equipment.
Installation of new playground equipment and
shelter.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Amount
Forecast
$200,000
$300,000
$120,000
$60,000
$100,000

27

Eric Sutton Reserve


TK Shutter Reserve

Installation of new shelters, bbqs and fencing.


Renew of playground equipment and installation
of shelter and bbq.
Sub Total

$70,000
$110,000

$960,000

2011/2012
Reserve
Laurie Knight

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

$260,000

Blair Athol Reserve

Upgrading of lighting and carpark seal.


Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Tennis and netball court resurfacing

Branson Reserve

Renew of floodlighting to tennis courts.

$70,000

Dry Creek Reserve

Resurface carpark.

$50,000

Duncan Fraser Reserve

Upgrade Floodlights

$30,000

Eastern Parade

$150,000

Greenacres Reserve

Renewal of oval floodlighting/irrigation system.


Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Tennis court resurface.

John Hart Reserve

Installation of new light fixtures only onto poles.

$30,000

Almond Tree Flat

Gepps Cross Reserve

$120,000
$80,000

TOTAL

$130,000
$40,000

$960,000

2012/2013
Reserve

Detailed Description of Works

Amount
Forecast

Laurie Knight

Court resurface.

$60,000

Almond Tree Flat

Renewal of irrigation system.

$80,000

Blair Athol Reserve

Reseal north carpark.

$40,000

Branson Reserve

$50,000

Dudley Reserve

Tennis court resurface.


Tennis court resurface and installation of a new
shelter and bbq.
Resurface tennis courts.

Eric Sutton Reserve

Renewal of irrigation system.

$90,000

Klemzig Reserve

Recolour tennis courts.

$30,000

Largs Reserve

Installation of new lighting to carpark.

$50,000

St Albans Reserve

Recolour tennis courts.


Installation of new drainage system to eastern
pitch and reseal carpark.

$50,000

Company Street Reserve

TK Shutter Reserve

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$75,000
$20,000

$75,000

28

Thomas Turner Reserve

Install new carpark lighting.

$70,000

Hanson Reserve

Reseal of carpark.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of new shelter, bbq and seating.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of new shelter and bbq.

$100,000

Rushworth Reserve
Tarton Reserve

TOTAL

$90,000
$90,000

$970,000

2013/2014
Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Dry Creek Reserve

Renewal of playground equipment.

$90,000

EP Nazer

$50,000
$120,000

Ferryden Park Reserve

Renewal of irrigation system spears.


Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of new shelter, bbq and seating.
Renewal of irrigation system.

Hanson Reserve

Reconstruction of carpark.

$110,000

Klemzig Reserve

$30,000
$100,000

Regency Park Oval

Resurface netball courts.


New lighting to athletics track and two addition
towers and lights for football oval.
Reseal carpark.

Regency Park Recreation Area

Reseal carpark.

$30,000

St Albans Reserve

Renewal of playground equipment.

$80,000

Sunnybrae Reserve

$90,000
$100,000

Rushworth Reserve

Renewal of playground equipment.


Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter, bbq and seating.
Carpark reseal.

FJ Garrad

Installation of new lighting to path network.

$40,000

Eastern Parade Reserve

Port Adelaide Reserve

Wilkinson Common

$30,000

$30,000

$40,000

TOTAL

$940,000

2014/2015
Reserve

Detailed Description of Works

Amount
Forecast

Almond Tree Flat

Court resurface.

$16,000

Connell Reserve

Renewal of playground equipment.

$60,000

Devon park Reserve

Renewal of playground equipment.

$80,000

Eastern Pde Reserve

Carpark resurface.
Renewal of playground equipment and
resurfacing of court area.

$40,000

Eric Sutton

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$135,000

29

Polonia Reserve

Renewal of lighting to netball courts and


resurface courts.
Renewal of irrigation system.

Regency Park Oval

Install of new shelters and bbqs.

$80,000

TK Shutter Reserve

Upgrading of irrigation pumps.


Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of bbq.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of bbq.

$40,000

John Hart Reserve

Kapoola Reserve
St Albans Reserve

$165,000
$110,000

$100,000
$100,000
TOTAL

$926,000

2015/2016
Reserve
Duncan Fraser Reserve
Greenacres Reserve
Largs Reserve
Lois Bell Reserve
O'Loughlin Reserve
Ron Bonner Reserve
St Patricks Square
Thomas Turner Reserve
Windsor Gardens Reserve
Hartley Gr Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Move and upgrade cricket nets
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Recolour tennis courts.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Install new fitness stations.

$90,000
$150,000
$40,000
$120,000
$80,000
$110,000
$120,000
$80,000

Install shelter and bbq.


Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of bbq and seating.

$30,000
$100,000

TOTAL

$920,000

2016/2017
Reserve
Durant Reserve
Greenacres Reserve

Detailed Description of Works


Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter.
Renewal and irrigation system.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Amount
Forecast
$80,000
$80,000

30

Klemzig Reserve

Renewal of playground equipment and


installation of shelter and bbq.
Renewal of irrigation pumps.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Renewal of floodlighting to tennis and netball
courts.
Renewal of irrigation system.

Windsor Gardens Reserve

Renewal of netball courts lighting.

Pauls Drive Reserve


Port Adelaide Reserve
FJ Garrad
Branson Ave
Rosslyn Reserve

$90,000
$50,000
$120,000
$120,000
$150,000
$110,000
$120,000

TOTAL

$920,000

2017/2018
Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Harwick Reserve

Playground equipment renewal.

$90,000

Hudson Reserve

New lighting installation.

$80,000

John Hart Reserve

Renewal of irrigation system.

$90,000

Largs North Reserve

Reseal carpark and lighting upgrade

$70,000

Gepps Cross Reserve

Renewal of irrigation system.


Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Renewal of netball court lighting.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of shelter and bbq.
Renewal of irrigation system and installation of
drainage to pitch.

$90,000

Hanson Reserve
Ferryden Park Reserve
Blair Athol Reserve
Napier Reserve
Rushworth Reserve

TOTAL

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$100,000
$140,000
$40,000
$120,000
$140,000

$960,000

31

Appendix B
Capital Expenditure on Passive Reserves

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

32

2008/2009
Reserve
Roy Amer Reserve
Fotheringham Reserve
Veterans Memorial Reserve
Jack Watkins Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Stage 5 Reconstruction of ponds and
landscaping of surrounding areas.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of new shade structure and
fencing.
Installation of new bbq.
Installation of new shelter, bbq, 3 on 3
basketball court and seating.

$500,000
$176,000
$11,000
$94,000

TOTAL

$781,000

2009/2010
Reserve
Roy Marten Park
Haddington Street
Bennett reserve
Linear Park
Kapoola Reserve
Dudley Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Design and documentation of masterplan.
Stage 3 Installation of shelter, bbq and
seating.
Renewal of playground and installation of
shelter, bbq and seating.
Installation of irrigation system, playground
equipment, shelter and bbq at Windsor Grove.
Installation of new lighting to paths.
Installation of new irrigation system, fencing
and shelter.

TOTAL

$90,000
$100,000
$120,000
$150,000
$40,000
$60,000

$560,000

2010/2011
Reserve
Yandra Reserve
Portland Reserve
Brian Lehmann Reserve
Roy Marten Park
AM Rennie Reserve
Kilburn Community Centre

Detailed Description of Works


Installation of new shelter and renewal of
fencing around basketball court.
Renewal of playground equipment.
Installation of new path and lighting to eastern
end of reserve.
Open Space Upgrade - Stage 1 Installation of
pathway to link Military to Lady Gowrie.
Landscaping medications and installation of
shelter.
Modification to playground equipment to
enable total access and installation of bbq.

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Amount
Forecast
$60,000
$60,000
$70,000
$100,000
$40,000
$90,000

33

LJ Lewis Reserve
McNicol Reserve

Removal of ponds and restatement of area


with landscaping.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of a shelter.
Sub Total

$90,000
$70,000

$580,000

2011/2012
Reserve
Roy Marten Park
Westport Reserve
Barton Reserve
Phillips Reserve
Shillabeer Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Construction of two ovals with irrigation and
relocation of existing playspace, shelters and
bbqs.
Installation of a new playground, shelter and
bbq.
Replace existing playground and install two
new shelters.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of a shelter.
Installation of a new playground and shelter.
TOTAL

$600,000
$120,000
$110,000
$120,000
$70,000

$1,020,000

2012/2013
Reserve
Kilpatrick Reserve
Linear Park
Old Port Rd Canal Gardens
Roy Marten Reserve
The Parkway

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Installation of a new playground, shelter and
bbq.
Installation to new shelters, seating and
fencing.
Renovation of reserve Stage 1 removal of
garden beds.
Installation of new lighting to paths and two
ovals.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of a shelter.
TOTAL

$120,000
$180,000
$200,000
$200,000
$120,000

$820,000

2013/2014

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

34

Reserve
Peter Badcoe Reserve
Old Port Canal
Stockade Park
Janice Jensen Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Installation of new playground equipment.
Renovation of garden beds Stage 2 relandscaping and renewal of lighting.
Installation of new playground equipment.

$70,000
$200,000
$80,000
$40,000

Bennett Reserve

Installation of new shelter, seating and bbq.


Installation of a new playground, shelter and
bbq.
Carpark reseal.

White Hollow

Installation of new fitness station equipment.

$50,000

Martin Crt Reserve

TOTAL

$80,000
$40,000

$560,000

2014/2015
Reserve
Peter Badcoe Reserve
RB Connelly
Hunter Reserve
James Reserve
Embankment
Tim Hunt Way
Stockade Park

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Tennis court reseal.
Renew playground and install new shelter,
seating and bbq.
Renew playground and install new shelter,
seating and bbq.
New lighting installation and landscaping.
Landscaping renovation and installation of
seating.
Renew playground and install new shelter,
seating and bbq.
Installation of new bitumen paths, irrigation,
and new stairs to eastern side of park.

TOTAL

$25,000
$100,000
$90,000
$40,000
$50,000
$100,000
$190,000

$595,000

2015/2016
Reserve
Charles Reserve

Detailed Description of Works

Amount
Forecast
$40,000

Stockade Park

Installation of new shelter, seating and bbq.


Upgrade playspace and install new rubber
softfall.
Rehabilitate waterfall and pond area.

Kenmare Reserve

Installation of new shelter, seating and bbq.

$60,000

Northgate Reserve
Gulf Point (Mariners Way
Reserve)

Install new lighting to path network.


Renew playground and install new shelter,
seating and bbq.
Renew playground and install new shelter,
seating and bbq.
Renewal of playground equipment at
Beefacres Hall area.

$60,000

Hartley Gr Reserve

Pioneer Park
Linear Park (Beefacres)

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$50,000
$30,000

$120,000
$120,000
$100,000

35

TOTAL

$580,000

2016/2017
Reserve
Augusta Reserve
Birkenhead Reserve
Bond St Reserve
Diver Derrick
Enfield Community Centre
Oakdale Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Renew playground and install new seating and
bbq.
Renew of playground to meet total access
standards.
Install path, shelter and lighting
Renewal of playground equipment.
Renewal of playground equipment to meet
total access standards and for upgrade/reseal
carpark
Installation of new shelter and bbq.
TOTAL

$70,000
$120,000
$90,000
$60,000
$160,000
$60,000

$560,000

2017/2018
Reserve
Down Drive
Rogers Reserve
Morton Reserve
Company Square
Linear Park (Ramsay Ave)
Walkleys Rd
Regent Gardens Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Installation of new lighting to path.
Renew playground and install new shelter,
seating and bbq.
Renew playground and install new shelter,
seating and bbq.
New lighting installation to path and new
shelter.
Renew playground and install new shelter,
seating and bbq.
Installation of new lighting to path.
Installation of new shelter adjacent western
playground.

TOTAL

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$120,000
$70,000
$60,000
$60,000
$100,000
$80,000
$70,000

$560,000

36

Appendix C
Capital Expenditure on the Foreshore

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

37

2008/2009
Reserve
Largs Foreshore
Taperoo Foreshore

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Stage 1 Designs for landscaping and
upgrading of shelter.
Renewal of playground equipment and
installation of new shade cover.

$110,000
$176,000
TOTAL

$286,000

2009/2010
Reserve
Largs Foreshore
Semaphore Foreshore

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Stage 2 Renewal of bbqs and installation of
an additional shelter and bbqs.
Stage 1- Installation of new fitness equipment.
TOTAL

$100,000
$140,000

$240,000

2010/2011
Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Largs Foreshore

Installation of new fitness equipment.

$70,000

Taperoo Foreshore

Installation of new fitness equipment.

$70,000

Sub Total

$140,000

2011/2012
Reserve
Semaphore Foreshore
Semaphore Foreshore

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Renewal of irrigation system and installation
of pump and tank.
Stage 2 - Installation of new fitness equipment.
TOTAL

$120,000
$140,000

$260,000

2012/2013
Reserve

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works

Semaphore Foreshore

Renewal of playground equipment.

$120,000

Taperoo Foreshore

Reseal shared path and carpark

$70,000
TOTAL

$190,000

2013/2014
Detailed Description of Works

Amount
Forecast

Taperoo Foreshore

Installation of new shelters and bbqs.

$80,000

Taperoo Foreshore

Installation of new lighting.

$90,000

Reserve

TOTAL

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$170,000

38

2014/2015
Detailed Description of Works

Amount
Forecast

Installation of lighting to shared use path from


Bower Road to Semaphore Forehore area.

$180,000

TOTAL

$180,000

Reserve
Semaphore South Foreshore

2015/2016
Detailed Description of Works

Amount
Forecast

Installation of lighting to shared use path from


Semaphore Forehore area to Largs Foreshore
area.

$190,000

TOTAL

$190,000

Reserve
Semaphore Foreshore (Largs)

2016/2017
Detailed Description of Works

Amount
Forecast

Installation of lighting to shared use path from


Largs Foreshore area to Strathfield Terrace.

$180,000

TOTAL

$180,000

Reserve
Largs to Taperoo

2017/2018
Reserve
Largs Foreshore

Amount
Forecast

Detailed Description of Works


Installation of new lighting to playground and
carpark area.
TOTAL

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

$180,000

$180,000

39

Appendix D
Asset Management System Active and Passive Reserve Inventory

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

40

Passive Reserves
Ward
NORT
PORT
PARK
PARK
OUTH
PARK
PORT
SEMA
PARK
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
PORT
NORT
PORT
PORT
PORT
PORT
PORT
PORT
PARK
PARK
NORT
PORT
SEMA
NORT
ENFI
ENFI
KLEM
ENFI
PARK
PARK
ENFI
NORT
NORT
KLEM
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
KLEM
ENFI
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
PARK

Description
NAVIGATOR WALKWAY
MAGAZINE CREEK
BARKER INLET WETLANDS
RANGE WETLANDS
WALKWAY BETWEEN PALUMA & VIC
CAVAN RD ROAD CLOSURE
WHARF NUMBER 1
ELDER RD PLANTATION
PHILIA CRT STREETSCAPE
FALIE DRIVE RES
SOLVAY RD PLANTATION
STRATHFIELD TCE MEDIAN
PORT CENTRE LANDSCAPE
WAKEFIELD PLACE LANDSCAPE
COMMERCIAL RD & MALL WALKWAY
DALE ST STREETSCAPE
JERVOIS BRIDGE LANDSCAPE
SANTO PARADE PLANTATION
ST VINCENT ST STREETSCAPE
WELLINGTON MEDIAN
WESTWOOD BOULEVARD
GAINSBOROUGH ST LANDSCAPE
VICKERS VIMY PLANTATION
LIPSON ST STREETSCAPE
VICTORIA RD MEDIAN
DAUNTLESS AVE RES
BRANSON AVE RES-TENNIS
BADCOE MAJOR PETER RES-TENNIS
CRAWFORD GEORGE RES
BRANSON AVE RES
DEVON PARK PLAYGROUND
BAYER AVE RECREATION RES
PRESTON BETTY RES
OAKDALE RES
KIRKBY CIRCUIT RES
THE PARKWAY
AUGUSTA ST RES
DELHI RES
QUEENSBOROUGH RES
DYER LION KEVIN BOB RES
NORTON RAY RES
TARTON RD RES
MCKAY PETER RESERVE
LINEAR PK WINDSOR/WARNER
BONNER RON RES
BENNETT MEMORIAL RES
CHAPLIN J. R. RES
KNIGHT LAURIE RES
FREDERICK ST RES

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Type
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE

Category
STSCAP
WETLD
WETLD
WETLD
WALWAY
UVLAND
USPACE
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
STSCAP
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK

Area (m2)
891
357,446
1,225,138
154,424
186
747
6,390
24,015
227
1,194
6,891
13,092
0
306
2,636
3,803
4,138
1,868
813
4,459
1,740
354
1,885
0
2,005
9,366
2,336
1,374
9,973
2,485
2,726
3,548
4,624
7,763
2,038
9,320
5,142
19,980
5,714
3,658
16,391
2,870
9,799
123,500
2,338
12,038
547
8,811
1,931

41

PARK
PARK
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
OUTH
PORT
PORT
PORT
SEMA
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
PORT
NORT
NORT
KLEM
KLEM
PARK
PARK
PARK
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
NORT
NORT
ENFI
NORT
KLEM
OUTH
NORT
NORT
ENFI
ENFI
PORT
PORT

GLADSTONE CRES RES


ROBINSON REG RES
FOTHERINGHAM I.W. MEMORIAL RES
MARINERS PARK
KILPATRICK WAL RES
ROGERS E. S. P. RES
GARRAD F. J. RES
LEWIS L. J. PARK
STOCKADE BOTANICAL PARK
BRISTOL TCE RES
HEDGEROW RES
REGENT GARDENS RES
AMER ROY RES
ST MICHAEL'S CIRCUIT
WOODLAND RES
FORESHORE/MOLDAVIA-MARMORA
EMERALD PARK RES
DUFFIELD RES
MC NICOL RES
PHILLIPS RES
KENMARE ST RES
MARTEN ROY PARK
YANDRA ST RES
YONGALA ST RES
OLD PORT CANAL GARDENS
CORNELL AVE RES
PAUL'S DRIVE RES
HARTLEY GROVE RES
MC LAUCHLAN RD RES
SECOND AVE RES
TAO DAN RES
DAY RICHARD RES
CONRAD LEOPOLD RES
CHARLICK SQUARE RES
NORTHGATE RES
SWANBOURNE RES
STONEWELL COMMON
DENVER TCE RES
WATKINS JACK RES
DINGLEY DELL RES
CHAFFEY COMMON
WALKLEY HEIGHTS RES
COOLAH ST RES
GREENGATE CLOSE RES
RAMSEY AVE RES
FORESHORE/ANACONDA-SA ONE DR
FULTON RES
WANDANA RES
SOUTHBURY CRES RES
WHEELER PARK
COMPANY SQUARE RES
ALBERTON PIONEER CEMETERY

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE

RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK

3,230
32,989
17,119
11,082
12,717
10,902
8,700
32,851
57,190
9,184
3,221
31,976
47,804
4,642
5,014
13,183
5,954
1,131
1,067
7,298
6,043
38,936
22,516
4,996
11,787
2,938
7,739
8,895
2,668
1,079
3,927
5,338
17,982
1,925
40,696
3,252
6,458
1,698
76,748
3,360
1,677
11,792
493
1,829
5,341
0
5,740
8,698
1,808
437
10,577
11,124

42

ENFI
ENFI
SEMA
ENFI
NORT
NORT
NORT
KLEM
KLEM
SEMA
SEMA
SEMA
SEMA
SEMA
OUTH
SEMA
OUTH
KLEM
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
PARK
SEMA
OUTH
OUTH
NORT
PORT
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
PARK
PORT
PORT
KLEM
ENFI
KLEM
PORT
ENFI

COLERIDGE RES
BADCOE MAJOR PETER RES
CAUSEWAY RD RESERVE
CENTRE AVE PLANTATION
MORNE CRES TRAFFIC ISLAND
PRINCES RD RES
WHYSALL RD RES
MC CULLOCH AVE
STACY CRES ROAD CLOSURE
MAGAREY STREET
RAILWAYTCE/JETTY-FLETCHER
TAUBMAN'S CORNER
HANNAY ST RES
BICKERS CRT STREETSCAPE
MERSEY RD PLANTATION
MIMOSA CRT STREETSCAPE
RAILWAYTCE/FLETCHERSTRATHFIELD
WILLOW COURT TRAFFIC ISLAND
AUSTRALIA TWO AVE PLANTATION
OSBORNE ROAD
RAILWAY TCE/MARMORA-OSBORNE
VICTORIA RD/OSBORNE-HIMALAYA
CHARLES ST PLANTATION
HAMPSTEAD RD ROAD RESERVE
NORTHFIELD RD PLANTATION
ROWE AVE PLANTATION
STIRLING ST PLANTATION
STRAWSON RD PLANTATION
SWIFT CRT TRAFFIC ISLAND
SMITH SIR ROSS BOULEVARD
MARMORA TERRACE
MARMORA SQUARE
RAILWAY TCE/MOLDAVIA-MARMORA
RECYCLE PARK
SEMAPHORE RD STREETSCAPE
NORAMA ST RES
RAILWAYTCE/STRATHFIELDMOLDAVIA
MORNINGTON TCE
NILE ST CAR PARK
BURTON RES
LONGVIEW RD RES
BOYD ST CLOSURE
TARPEENA AVE
WELKIN STREET
ALEXANDER GROVE
CHURCH PLACE
NELSON RES
BOUCAUT AVE RES
BRISTOL AVE RES
TAUNTON AVE RES
FIRE STATION RES
GOODMAN AVE MEDIAN

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE

RECPK
RECPK
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES

1,350
14,706
1,234
2,816
457
1,028
1,326
1,692
589
1,148
2,862
6,745
507
461
5,639
163
6,918
72
1,239
3,243
730
24,116
1,092
334
586
13,241
405
5,477
902
18,596
3,616
1,316
1,773
264
2,947
786
11,203
457
1,515
1,377
1,810
690
442
6,724
520
2,007
1,390
1,864
1,440
716
4,349
1,183

43

PARK
PARK
OUTH
PARK
NORT
ENFI
PARK
PARK
PARK
OUTH
NORT
NORT
PARK
NORT
ENFI
PORT
PARK
NORT
KLEM
PARK
ENFI
OUTH
PORT
PARK
ENFI
PARK
SEMA
PORT
PARK
NORT
NORT
KLEM
KLEM
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
PORT
SEMA
OUTH
SEMA
NORT
KLEM
KLEM
NORT
NORT
PARK
ENFI
SEMA
PARK
NORT
ENFI
ENFI

NATURE STRIP BAYFIELD CT


NATURE STRIP LE GALLES CT
NATURE STRIP WILLOCHRA ST
TEPKO RES
BLACKS RD PLANTATION
TINDALL RD PLANTATION
MEDIAN STRIP BRADLEY CT
MEDIAN STRIP MILNE CT
MEDIAN STRIP MACKENZIE CT
MEDIAN STRIPS AND ROUNDABOUT
PADDINGTON WALKWAY
COMMON RD CLOSURE
ROMNEY AVE CLOSURE
NATURE STRIP SPRINGWOOD WAY
NATURE STRIP KINTORE AVE
THE MINORIES RD RESERVE
OBAN TRAFFIC ISLAND
SCREEN RESERVE HAMPSTEAD RD
KLEMZIG MEMORIAL GARDEN
DUDLEY CRES RES
SUNNYBRAE RES
HUTTON CATHERINE RES
SNADDEN JOYCE RES
WINGFIELD RES
MAPLETON RES
VETERAN MEMORIAL RES
BIRKENHEAD NAVAL RES
WELLINGTON PUMP STATION
DURANT RD RESERVE
SWANSON AVE RES
TRIBAL ST PONDING BASIN
CHEVIOT/LINCOLN ROAD CLOSURES
MELBOURNE CRES RES
ONE AND ALL DRIVE RES
CONNOLLY R. B. RES
RENNIE A.M. RES
WESTPORT RES
ROBIN RD RES
CHARON RES
TIM HUNT WAY RES
O'LOUGHLIN STREET
GLANTON CRES
BELL LOIS RES
BULTER GROVE RES
NORTHWOOD RES
SHILLABEER RES
PALMER AVE RESERVE
MARINERS WAY RESERVE
INVERWAY ST RES
GLENROY AVE RES
KENSINGTON CRES RES
ENFIELD PIONEER CEMETERY

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE

RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDRES
RDMED
RDMED
RDMED
RDMED
RDCLOS
RDCLOS
RDCLOS
RDCLOS
RDCLOS
RDBUFF
RDBUFF
RDBUFF
PPARK
PPARK
PPARK
PKLAND
PKLAND
PKLAND
PKLAND
PKLAND
PKLAND
PBASIN
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK
PARK

65
65
2,137
3,969
2,885
420
107
128
187
379
210
206
107
362
242
7,895
194
895
1,806
3,434
1,525
5,938
23,571
43,307
5,305
5,854
14,905
8,512
4,994
2,296
2,546
2,004
2,453
2,706
22,877
2,005
6,316
2,322
7,962
4,628
3,539
1,182
4,254
3,132
2,367
5,252
1,683
0
1,779
6,144
7,849
976

44

ENFI
ENFI
PORT
PARK
NORT
SEMA
NORT
KLEM
KLEM
OUTH
PARK
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
OUTH
PORT
PORT
PORT
PARK
PARK
ENFI
SEMA
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
OUTH
SEMA
SEMA
NORT
PORT
PORT
PORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
PARK
ENFI
KLEM

AUSTRAL AVE RESERVE


PLANO PARK
GILBERT LEW RES
HOTCHKISS CRES PLAYGROUND
WESBROOM LION PETER RES
TC DIVER DERRICK MEMORIAL RES
LEANDER CRES RES
JUDITH ST RES
KATRINA AVE RES
WARILDA RES
HAMLEY CRES RES
CARLSON E.A. RES
CHARLES E.R. RES
FRASER DRIVE RES
DEARING J. B. RES
KNIBBS A. T. RES
NEW HAVEN RES
HOSKIN R. B. RES
BOND ST RES
CARLISLE ST RES
JAMES ST RES
THOMPSON AVE RES
KOOMBANA RESERVE
MARTIN CRT RES
OLD PORT RD PLANTATION
BAILEY JAMES RES
DAYS RD RES
SUNNYBRAE FARM
MARGARET ST RES
FORESHORE/ BOWER-HART
FORESHORE/STRATHFIELDMOLDAVIA
GOLDINGHAM RES
PARINGA ST RES
WHITE HOLLOW RES
NICHOLLS PETER RES
HUTTON PLACE RES
STATE SPORTPARK RES
WESTERN REGION RES
MONTPELIER SQUARE RES
WOODLOT RES
DOWN DRIVE RES
HADDINGTON RES
HAWICK RES
NELSON RD PLANTATION
DICKSON RES
PORTLAND RES
TALLACK ST RES
WINDSOR GARDENS COMMUNITY
CAST METAL PRECINCT RES
WILKINSON CRT RES
WEIDENHAFER D. G. RES

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE

PARK
PARK
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE

1,121
2,713
1,516
2,165
6,549
2,888
3,206
1,774
1,729
2,712
1,850
5,385
10,753
2,656
5,717
1,528
1,398
3,032
7,868
1,526
1,717
2,874
3,910
3,068
37,650
1,973
9,093
27,546
453
30,525

PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE

OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE

42,782
1,014
4,068
4,886
1,586
1,585
125,054
43,839
3,720
9,170
16,969
12,972
5,318
4,696
1,085
2,022
869
2,579
1,361
6,887
2,327

45

OUTH
PARK
NORT
NORT
NORT
KLEM
PARK
PORT
PARK
PORT
NORT
OUTH
PARK
NORT
PARK
PORT
PORT
PORT
NORT
PORT
PORT
SEMA
ENFI
PARK
ENFI
PORT
OUTH
NORT
NORT
PARK
OUTH
KLEM
PARK
NORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
PARK
PARK
ENFI
NORT
SEMA
PARK
PARK
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
PORT
PORT
PARK
PARK
PARK

MORTON J. S. RES
MIKAWOMMA RES
PETALUMA RES
FOLLAND AVE LANDSCAPES
ROCKINGHAM RES
LAGONDA DRIVE RES
DAVEY S. N. RES
LESLIE PLACE
BAYER AVE DRY LAND RES
NUMBER 1 DOCK
HILLSIDE RESERVE
GULF POINT DRIVE RES
BLENHEIM ST RES
HOBART CRESENT RESERVE
COWAN STREET RESERVE
MANGROVE COVE
MARY STREET
PORTSIDE CHRISTIAN RES
BROOKDALE RES
PORT RD MEDIAN
ST. PATRICK'S SQUARE RES
CRUIKSHANKS CORNER
BARTON ST RES
COOPER ST RES
FOLLAND PARK
PORT MALL GARDEN BED
MILITARY RD MEDIAN
LEHMANN BRIAN RES
FLINDERS RES
ELY GATESHEAD PLANTATION
HUNTER G. E. RES
LINEAR PK WINDSOR GR/RIVERSIDE
JENSEN JANICE RES
FOSTERS RD LANDSCAPES
SWANBOURNE LANDSCAPE
GRAND JUNCTION ROAD BUFFERS
WALKLEY HEIGHTS BUFFER
EASTERN PARADE BUFFERS
HARRISON RD PLANTATION
DURAND TCE TRAFFIC ISLAND
WESTBROOK RESERVE/BUFFER
MARINERS WAY ENTRY
COKER ST LANDSCAPE
TYLER HAROLD RES
FLORENCE AVENUE CUL DE SAC
JAFFREY ST ROSE GARDENS
GALWAY AVE MEDIAN
JENKINS ST DRAINAGE
RUSSELL ST PONDING BASIN
DUNSTAN DRAINAGE
ROSBERG RD DRAIN
MANSFIELD PARK DRAIN

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE

OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
NBUSH
MALL
LNROAD
LNPARK
LNPARK
LNPARK
LNPARK
LNPARK
LNPARK
LDBUFF
LDBUFF
LDBUFF
LDBUFF
LDBUFF
LANDSC
LANDSC
LANDSC
LANDSC
LANDSC
LANDSC
LANDSC
LANDSC
LANDSC
DRRES
DRRES
DRRES
DRRES
DRRES

4,835
7,075
2,224
10,578
3,925
13,691
2,478
342
1,108
185
776
1,025
4,027
2,417
0
21,645
490
13,545
1,060
73,602
16,365
426
11,033
661
40,854
12
5,083
9,996
19,219
18,686
10,839
221,873
20,187
2,295
1,202
18,342
13,354
954
1,632
50
6,095
0
185
59,748
524
4,668
3,130
7,430
2,459
17,962
49,811
3,418

46

SEMA
PARK
PARK
NORT
PORT
SEMA
PORT
SEMA
OUTH
SEMA
SEMA
SEMA
OUTH
OUTH
SEMA
ENFI
PORT
NORT
ENFI
NORT
PORT
PORT
PARK
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
OUTH
NORT

MARY STREET DRAINAGE SWALE


HEP DRAINAGE CHANNEL
RUBY COURT
HILLCREST AREA SWAILE
NATURE STRIP EASTERN PARADE
TIME BALL TOWER RES
PORT DOCK MUSEUM CARPARK
FORESHORE/UNION-WALCOT
SNOWDEN BEACH
FORESHORE/ HART-UNION
LARGS BAY COASTAL DUNES
SEMAPHORE COASTAL DUNES
TAPEROO COASTAL DUNES
NORTH HAVEN COASTAL DUNES
FORESHORE/WALCOT-STRATHFIELD
KILBURN COMMUNITY HALL
QUEENSTOWN COMMUNITY HALL
GREENACRES LIBRARY
KILBURN COMMUNITY CENTRE
HILLCREST COMMUNITY CENTRE
OTTOWAY COMMUNITY CENTRE
PORT ADELAIDE LIBRARY
DEVON PARK COMMUNITY CENTRE
BLAIR ATHOL MEALS&WHEELS
ENFIELD COMMUNITY CENTRE
ENFIELD LIBRARY
CLEARVIEW COMMUNITY CENTRE
EMBANKMENT PLANTATION
LADY GOWRIE BUFFER
WALKLEY RD PLANTATION

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE
PASSIVE

DRRES
DRCHN
DRCHN
DRCHN
DRCHN
CPROP
CPROP
COSPAC
COSPAC
COSPAC
COSPAC
COSPAC
COSPAC
COSPAC
COPARK
CMHALL
CMHALL
CMFAC
CMFAC
CMFAC
CMFAC
CMFAC
CMFAC
CMFAC
CMFAC
CMFAC
CMFAC
BUFFER
BUFFER
BUFFER

1,049
92,881
2,707
9,539
1,653
2,355
703
42,405
47,977
59,988
0
0
0
0
38,616
1,934
1,063
1,863
4,356
3,445
2,484
571
1,022
1,517
19,983
3,311
1,082
2,307
68,358
10,474

47

Active Reserves
Ward
ENFI
ENFI
PARK
KLEM
KLEM
SEMA
NORT
NORT
PORT
PARK
PORT
PARK
PARK
PARK
NORT
KLEM
KLEM
SEMA
SEMA
SEMA
NORT
NORT
NORT
OUTH
PARK
PARK
PORT
PORT
PARK
PORT
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
PARK
NORT
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM
NORT
PORT
NORT
NORT
PARK
PORT
KLEM
KLEM
KLEM

Description
BLAIR ATHOL RES-TURF W
RUSHWORTH RES-SURROUNDS
FERRYDEN PARK RES TURF W
KLEMZIG RESERVE TURF W
SHUTTER T.K. RES-TURF W
LARGS RES-TURF W
FRASER DUNCAN RES-TURF W
LEWIS L. J. OVAL-TURF W
PT AD RIVERSIDE CRICKET-TURF W
REGENCY PARK OVAL-TURF W
SUTTON ERIC RES-TURF W
HUDSON AVE RES
POLONIA SOCCER FIELD
DRY CREEK OVAL
GREENACRES RES
KLEMZIG RESERVE - OVAL
SHUTTER T.K. RES-CENTRE
ALMOND TREE FLAT RES
LARGS RES
LARGS NORTH RES
FRASER DUNCAN RES
SMITH E. J. RES
LEWIS L. J. OVAL
LE FEVRE REC /PETER COUSINS
REGENCY PARK GOLF COURSE
REGENCY PARK OVAL
SUTTON ERIC RES (ROSEWATER)
NAZER E. P.RES-TENNIS
EASTERN PARADE RES
ALBERTON OVAL SURROUNDS
BLAIR ATHOL RES-OVAL
BLAIR ATHOL RES-NETBALL
BLAIR ATHOL RES-TENNIS
ST ALBANS RES-TENNIS
ST ALBANS RES-SURROUNDS
POLONIA SOCCER FIELDSURROUNDS
GREENACRES RES-TENNIS
SHUTTER T.K. RES-EAST
SHUTTER T.K. RES-WEST
SHUTTER T.K. RES-SURROUNDS
LEWIS L. J. OVAL-SURROUNDS
PORTLAND FOOTBALL (RIVERSIDE)
VALLEY VIEW PAR 3 GOLF COURSE
TURNER THOMAS RES-SURROUNDS
HANSON RES-RUGBY
HART JOHN RES
KLEMZIG RES SURROUNDS
KLEMZIG RES TENNIS COURTS
KLEMZIG RES TROTTING TRACK

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

Type
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE

Category
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG

Area (m2)
0
917
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10,736
9,448
27,626
23,132
20,366
9,228
21,302
41,126
61,452
35,968
35,318
14,933
54,595
242,219
54,994
24,420
0
26,378
8,239
18,641
3,436
4,087
2,526
1,660

ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE

SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG

15,847
2,314
6,924
8,523
51,915
12,802
32,705
88,957
77,931
11,788
8,122
11,842
2,971
8,150

48

KLEM
PORT
PORT
PORT
PORT
NORT
NORT
NORT
PARK
PARK
PORT
PORT
PORT
PORT
PORT
PARK
PORT
ENFI
ENFI
ENFI
PARK
PORT
KLEM
NORT
ENFI
PORT
PARK
KLEM
NORT
PORT
PARK
KLEM
PORT

KLEMZIG RES NETBALL COURTS


NAZER E. P. RES-BASEBALL
NAZER E. P. RES-OVAL
NAZER E. P. RES-TURF W
NAZER E. P. RES-SURROUNDS
TURNER THOMAS RES-CENTRE
TURNER THOMAS RES-EAST
TURNER THOMAS RES-WEST
HANSON RES-SURROUNDS
HANSON RES-CYCLE
HART JOHN RES-NETBALL
HART JOHN RES-HOCKEY
PORT ADELAIDE RUGBY
IVERSON ALAN RESERVE
ALBERTON CROQUET CLUB
GEPPS CROSS RES
ALBERTON OVAL
BLAIR ATHOL RES
RUSHWORTH RES
SOMERSET RES
DRY CREEK PLAYGROUND
GILLMAN RAILYARDS
KLEMZIG RES (COSY NOOK)
VICKERS VIMY RES
ST ALBANS RES
GLANVILLE PAR 3 GOLF COURSE
REGENCY PARK RESERVE
WEBSTER PARK
DRIVING RANGE NELSON RD
WAITE ST PLAYGROUND
FERRYDEN PARK RES
KLEMZIG RES COMMUNITY HALL
GLANVILLE COACH HOUSE RES

PARKS AND GARDENS ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN

ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE

SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
SPORTG
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECPK
RECFAC
RECFAC
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
OSPACE
CMHALL
CMFAC

1,821
10,042
15,290
0
39,218
8,347
6,185
12,820
11,250
2,984
5,497
6,114
28,525
18,762
2,491
23,536
47,020
29,918
15,945
17,106
2,071
96,784
3,923
30,291
19,400
34,139
37,615
1,023
35,549
1,446
30,052
3,091
7,309

49

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