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Description
This range of non-alloyed mild steels is designed for deep and extra deep drawing applications. These products are used extensively in the
automotive industry, both for visible and structural parts. The guaranteed low scatter in their mechanical properties ensures optimum
productivity in drawing press operations.
The range of cold rolled steels has been extended to include the ultra high drawability quality
ArcelorMittal 07, ensuring maximum efficiency in the production of the most difficult-to-form parts (body sides, door liners, tailgates, etc.).
The range of ArcelorMittal hot rolled mild steels covers the four levels of drawing difficulty listed below:
ArcelorMittal 12: for drawing, with minimum guaranteed yield strength
ArcelorMittal 13: for deep drawing
ArcelorMittal 14: for very deep drawing
ArcelorMittal 15: for drawing particularly difficult parts requiring performance regularity at high production rates (transfer presses).
These ArcelorMittal steel grades are non-ageing, conserving their mechanical properties and their formability over time. They are also
suitable for class 1 hot dip galvanizing according to the EN 36503 standard.
The ArcelorMittal range offers better guarantees than the usual standard-compliant drawing steels, while remaining compatible with
standards.
Applications
These ArcelorMittal steels are designed for deep and extra deep drawing of visible and structural parts.
EN 10152 :2009
(electrogalvanized)
DC01
DC01+ZE
ArcelorMittal 03
DC03
DC03+ZE
ArcelorMittal 04
DC04
DC04+ZE
ArcelorMittal 05
DC05
DC05+ZE
ArcelorMittal 06
DC06
DC06+ZE
ArcelorMittal 07
DC07
ArcelorMittal 01
ArcelorMittal 02
EN 10346 :2009
(Extragal/Galvannealed)
ArcelorMittal 51
DX51D +Z/+ZF
ArcelorMittal 52
DX52D +Z/+ZF
ArcelorMittal 53
DX53D +Z/+ZF
ArcelorMittal 54
DX54D +Z/+ZF
ArcelorMittal 56
DX56D +Z/+ZF
ArcelorMittal 57
DX57D +Z/+ZF
EN 10111 :2008
(uncoated)
ArcelorMittal 11
DD11
ArcelorMittal 12
DD12
ArcelorMittal 13
DD13
ArcelorMittal 14
DD14
ArcelorMittal 15
ArcelorMittal 16
While the ArcelorMittal grades conform perfectly well to the indicated EN standards, ArcelorMittal grades generally offer tighter mechanical
properties (see table below).
Technical characteristics
These ArcelorMittal steels have high drawability as a result of the tight margins in their chemical composition and mechanical properties,
ensuring consistent behavior during secondary processing.
Mechanical properties
Guaranteed for uncoated sheet in the transverse direction
YS (MPa)
UTS (MPa)
ef (%)
L0 = 80 mm
th < 3 mm
ArcelorMittal 01
140 -280
270 -400
28
ArcelorMittal 02
140 -240
270 -360
ArcelorMittal 03
180 -230
280 -360
ArcelorMittal 04
160 -200
ArcelorMittal 05
Ef (%)
L0 = 5,65 S0
(mm)
th 3 mm
34
1,3
0,16
34
1,3
0,17
280 -340
38
1,8
0,19
140 -180
270 -330
40
1,9
0,21
ArcelorMittal 06
120 -160
270 -330
42
2,2
0,22
ArcelorMittal 51
140 -280
270 -400
28
ArcelorMittal 52
140 -240
270 -360
34
1,3
0,16
ArcelorMittal 53
180 -230
280 -360
34
1,3
0,17
ArcelorMittal 54
160 -200
280 -340
38
1,8
0,19
ArcelorMittal 56
140 -180
270 -330
40
1,9
0,21
ArcelorMittal 57
120 -160
270 -330
42
2,2
0,22
ArcelorMittal 07
100 -140
250 -310
44
2,5
0,24
ArcelorMittal 11
170 -360
275 -440
24
28
ArcelorMittal 12
200 -330
300 -420
27
32
ArcelorMittal 13
200 -330
300 -400
29
34
ArcelorMittal 14
220 -280
320 -370
33
37
ArcelorMittal 15
180 -270
270 -350
33
40
ArcelorMittal 16
180 -260
270 -350
33
40
The n, r and elongation guarantees are reduced slightly with Galvannealed coating, resulting in a loss of 0.3 in the r coefficient and about 2%
in elongation. Please consult us for more information.
For products with a thickness of 0.7 mm or less, the minimum guaranteed fracture elongation values should be reduced by 2 units.
ArcelorMittal 57 for skin parts has a guaranteed yield strength of 130 to 170 MPa instead of 120 to 160 MPa.
Interstitial-free (IF) metallurgy is systematically used to produce ArcelorMittal 06 and 07. This type of metallurgy is also required for the hot
dip coated (Extragal and Galvannealed) versions of ArcelorMittal 54 and 56.
Microstructure of ArcelorMittal 56
(IF-Ti B type metallurgy)
C
Max
Mn
Max
Si
Max
ArcelorMittal 01
0,100
0,50
0,10
ArcelorMittal 02
0,100
0,50
0,10
ArcelorMittal 03
0,100
0,50
0,10
ArcelorMittal 04
0,080
0,50
0,10
ArcelorMittal 05
0,060
0,35
0,10
ArcelorMittal 06
0,010
0,25
0,03
ArcelorMittal 51
0,100
0,50
0,10
ArcelorMittal 52
0,100
0,50
0,10
ArcelorMittal 53
0,100
0,50
0,10
ArcelorMittal 54
0,080
0,50
0,10
ArcelorMittal 56
0,060
0,35
0,10
ArcelorMittal 57
0,010
0,25
0,03
ArcelorMittal 07
0,010
0,25
0,03
ArcelorMittal 11
0,100
0,50
0,03
ArcelorMittal 12
0,080
0,40
0,03
ArcelorMittal 13
0,080
0,35
0,03
ArcelorMittal 14
0,080
0,35
0,03
ArcelorMittal 15
0,080
0,30
0,03
ArcelorMittal 16
0,080
0,30
0,03
Uncoated
Electrogalvanized Galvannealed
ArcelorMittal 04
XX
XX
ArcelorMittal 05
XX
XX
ArcelorMittal 06
XX
XX
ArcelorMittal 01/03
Extragal
Ultragal
ArcelorMittal 51
ArcelorMittal 52
XX
ArcelorMittal 53
XX
ArcelorMittal 54
XX
XX
XX
ArcelorMittal 56
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
ArcelorMittal 57
ArcelorMittal 07
XX
ArcelorMittal 11
ArcelorMittal 12
ArcelorMittal 13
ArcelorMittal 14
ArcelorMittal 15
ArcelorMittal 16
XX
X
X
Welding
Resistance spot welding
The table below gives examples of resistance spot welding parameters for ArcelorMittal products, determined according to the ISO 18278-2
standard.
The resistance spot weldability of hot rolled ArcelorMittal products is similar to that of cold rolled products of the same grade (C/Mn).
The resistance spot weldability of hot rolled ArcelorMittal products is similar to that of cold rolled products of the same grade (C/Mn).
ArcelorMittal 03
Electrogalvanized
(thickness: 0.75 mm)
2,0
ArcelorMittal 54 Extragal
(thickness: 1.5 mm)
1,7
ArcelorMittal 05
Electrogalvanized
(thickness: 0.8 mm)
1,9
ArcelorMittal 06
Electrogalvanized
(thickness: 0.8 mm)
1,8
ArcelorMittal 14
(thickness: 2.5 mm)
3,0
Arc welding
The electric arc weldability of ArcelorMittal steels is similar to that of the equivalent C and Mn structural steels. The table below gives welding
recommendations for different arc welding processes.
The chemical composition of ArcelorMittal steels supports all welding processes without pre-or post-treatment.
Filler materials recommended for arc welding
Esab
OK 48.00
SAF
Safer MF48
Flux (SAW)
Flux AS50
Wire AS26
Based on its long shop-floor experience in resistance spot welding and arc welding characterization of its products, ArcelorMittal can provide
technical assistance in adjusting the welding parameters for any product in the ArcelorMittal range.
Fatigue strength
Fatigue strength can be expressed as an endurance limit (maximum stress). Examples of Whler curves for a variety ArcelorMittal steels are
shown in the graph below. The curves plot maximum stress versus number of cycles to failure. They are calculated for a tension-tension
loading ratio of R=0.1.
ArcelorMittal canprovide a full data base with fatigue performance values for the ArcelorMittal range of products.
ArcelorMittal | Last update: 31-07-2013