Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 7

Automotive Worldwide

High formability steels for drawing

Extract from the product catalogue -European edition

Note: Information contained in this catalogue is subject to change.


Please contact our sales team whenever you place an order to ensure that your requirements are fully met.
Please contact us if you have a specific requirement that is not included in the range of products and services covered by this catalogue.
We are also reachable by the e-mail address automotive.request@arcelormittal.com.

We are also reachable by the e-mail address automotive.request@arcelormittal.com.

High formability steels for drawing


Drawing steels

Description
This range of non-alloyed mild steels is designed for deep and extra deep drawing applications. These products are used extensively in the
automotive industry, both for visible and structural parts. The guaranteed low scatter in their mechanical properties ensures optimum
productivity in drawing press operations.
The range of cold rolled steels has been extended to include the ultra high drawability quality
ArcelorMittal 07, ensuring maximum efficiency in the production of the most difficult-to-form parts (body sides, door liners, tailgates, etc.).
The range of ArcelorMittal hot rolled mild steels covers the four levels of drawing difficulty listed below:
ArcelorMittal 12: for drawing, with minimum guaranteed yield strength
ArcelorMittal 13: for deep drawing
ArcelorMittal 14: for very deep drawing
ArcelorMittal 15: for drawing particularly difficult parts requiring performance regularity at high production rates (transfer presses).
These ArcelorMittal steel grades are non-ageing, conserving their mechanical properties and their formability over time. They are also
suitable for class 1 hot dip galvanizing according to the EN 36503 standard.
The ArcelorMittal range offers better guarantees than the usual standard-compliant drawing steels, while remaining compatible with
standards.

Applications
These ArcelorMittal steels are designed for deep and extra deep drawing of visible and structural parts.

Door lining in ArcelorMittal 54 Extragal


(thickness: 0.7 mm)

Load floor in ArcelorMittal 54 Extragal


(thickness: 0.7 mm)

Wheel arch in ArcelorMittal 57 Extragal


(thickness: 0.9 mm)

Crankcase in ArcelorMittal 57 Extragal


(thickness: 1 mm)

Designation and standard


EN 10130 :2006
(uncoated)

EN 10152 :2009
(electrogalvanized)

DC01

DC01+ZE

ArcelorMittal 03

DC03

DC03+ZE

ArcelorMittal 04

DC04

DC04+ZE

ArcelorMittal 05

DC05

DC05+ZE

ArcelorMittal 06

DC06

DC06+ZE

ArcelorMittal 07

DC07

ArcelorMittal 01
ArcelorMittal 02

Hot rolled Cold rolled

EN 10346 :2009
(Extragal/Galvannealed)

ArcelorMittal 51

DX51D +Z/+ZF

ArcelorMittal 52

DX52D +Z/+ZF

ArcelorMittal 53

DX53D +Z/+ZF

ArcelorMittal 54

DX54D +Z/+ZF

ArcelorMittal 56

DX56D +Z/+ZF

ArcelorMittal 57

DX57D +Z/+ZF

Hot rolled Cold rolled

EN 10111 :2008
(uncoated)

ArcelorMittal 11

DD11

ArcelorMittal 12

DD12

ArcelorMittal 13

DD13

ArcelorMittal 14

DD14

ArcelorMittal 15
ArcelorMittal 16

Hot rolled Cold rolled

While the ArcelorMittal grades conform perfectly well to the indicated EN standards, ArcelorMittal grades generally offer tighter mechanical
properties (see table below).

Technical characteristics
These ArcelorMittal steels have high drawability as a result of the tight margins in their chemical composition and mechanical properties,
ensuring consistent behavior during secondary processing.
Mechanical properties
Guaranteed for uncoated sheet in the transverse direction

YS (MPa)

UTS (MPa)

ef (%)
L0 = 80 mm
th < 3 mm

ArcelorMittal 01

140 -280

270 -400

28

ArcelorMittal 02

140 -240

270 -360

ArcelorMittal 03

180 -230

280 -360

ArcelorMittal 04

160 -200

ArcelorMittal 05

Ef (%)
L0 = 5,65 S0
(mm)
th 3 mm

34

1,3

0,16

34

1,3

0,17

280 -340

38

1,8

0,19

140 -180

270 -330

40

1,9

0,21

ArcelorMittal 06

120 -160

270 -330

42

2,2

0,22

ArcelorMittal 51

140 -280

270 -400

28

ArcelorMittal 52

140 -240

270 -360

34

1,3

0,16

ArcelorMittal 53

180 -230

280 -360

34

1,3

0,17

ArcelorMittal 54

160 -200

280 -340

38

1,8

0,19

ArcelorMittal 56

140 -180

270 -330

40

1,9

0,21

ArcelorMittal 57

120 -160

270 -330

42

2,2

0,22

ArcelorMittal 07

100 -140

250 -310

44

2,5

0,24

ArcelorMittal 11

170 -360

275 -440

24

28

ArcelorMittal 12

200 -330

300 -420

27

32

ArcelorMittal 13

200 -330

300 -400

29

34

ArcelorMittal 14

220 -280

320 -370

33

37

ArcelorMittal 15

180 -270

270 -350

33

40

ArcelorMittal 16

180 -260

270 -350

33

40

Hot rolled Cold rolled

The n, r and elongation guarantees are reduced slightly with Galvannealed coating, resulting in a loss of 0.3 in the r coefficient and about 2%
in elongation. Please consult us for more information.
For products with a thickness of 0.7 mm or less, the minimum guaranteed fracture elongation values should be reduced by 2 units.
ArcelorMittal 57 for skin parts has a guaranteed yield strength of 130 to 170 MPa instead of 120 to 160 MPa.
Interstitial-free (IF) metallurgy is systematically used to produce ArcelorMittal 06 and 07. This type of metallurgy is also required for the hot
dip coated (Extragal and Galvannealed) versions of ArcelorMittal 54 and 56.

Microstructure of ArcelorMittal 56
(IF-Ti B type metallurgy)

Chemical composition (%)

C
Max

Mn
Max

Si
Max

ArcelorMittal 01

0,100

0,50

0,10

ArcelorMittal 02

0,100

0,50

0,10

ArcelorMittal 03

0,100

0,50

0,10

ArcelorMittal 04

0,080

0,50

0,10

ArcelorMittal 05

0,060

0,35

0,10

ArcelorMittal 06

0,010

0,25

0,03

ArcelorMittal 51

0,100

0,50

0,10

ArcelorMittal 52

0,100

0,50

0,10

ArcelorMittal 53

0,100

0,50

0,10

ArcelorMittal 54

0,080

0,50

0,10

ArcelorMittal 56

0,060

0,35

0,10

ArcelorMittal 57

0,010

0,25

0,03

ArcelorMittal 07

0,010

0,25

0,03

ArcelorMittal 11

0,100

0,50

0,03

ArcelorMittal 12

0,080

0,40

0,03

ArcelorMittal 13

0,080

0,35

0,03

ArcelorMittal 14

0,080

0,35

0,03

ArcelorMittal 15

0,080

0,30

0,03

ArcelorMittal 16

0,080

0,30

0,03

Hot rolled Cold rolled

Available coatings and surface finishes

Available coatings and surface finishes

Uncoated

Electrogalvanized Galvannealed

ArcelorMittal 04

XX

XX

ArcelorMittal 05

XX

XX

ArcelorMittal 06

XX

XX

ArcelorMittal 01/03

Extragal

Ultragal

ArcelorMittal 51

ArcelorMittal 52

XX

ArcelorMittal 53

XX

ArcelorMittal 54

XX

XX

XX

ArcelorMittal 56

XX

XX

XX

XX

XX

ArcelorMittal 57
ArcelorMittal 07

XX

ArcelorMittal 11

ArcelorMittal 12

ArcelorMittal 13

ArcelorMittal 14

ArcelorMittal 15

ArcelorMittal 16

XX
X
X

Hot rolled Cold rolled

X available -XX available in visible part quality

Recommendations for use and secondary processing


Forming
This family of ArcelorMittal steels has high and even very high drawability in all deformation modes (low yield strength and high ductility and
normal strain ratio). They can be used to manufacture complex parts incorporating several functions, generating cost savings.
Forming limit curves can be used to define the maximum strains without necking for different deformation paths.

Examples of forming limit curves calculated for cold rolled


steels in the
ArcelorMittal 03 to 07 range (thickness: 1.0 mm)

Welding
Resistance spot welding
The table below gives examples of resistance spot welding parameters for ArcelorMittal products, determined according to the ISO 18278-2
standard.
The resistance spot weldability of hot rolled ArcelorMittal products is similar to that of cold rolled products of the same grade (C/Mn).

The resistance spot weldability of hot rolled ArcelorMittal products is similar to that of cold rolled products of the same grade (C/Mn).

Welding range (kA)

ArcelorMittal 03
Electrogalvanized
(thickness: 0.75 mm)

2,0

ArcelorMittal 54 Extragal
(thickness: 1.5 mm)

1,7

ArcelorMittal 05
Electrogalvanized
(thickness: 0.8 mm)

1,9

ArcelorMittal 06
Electrogalvanized
(thickness: 0.8 mm)

1,8

ArcelorMittal 14
(thickness: 2.5 mm)

Hot rolled Cold rolled

3,0

Arc welding
The electric arc weldability of ArcelorMittal steels is similar to that of the equivalent C and Mn structural steels. The table below gives welding
recommendations for different arc welding processes.
The chemical composition of ArcelorMittal steels supports all welding processes without pre-or post-treatment.
Filler materials recommended for arc welding

Encased Electrode (SMAW)

Esab

OK 48.00

SAF

Safer MF48

Gaz with fuse wire (GMAWand FCAW)


OK Autrob 12.51
OK Tubrod 14.02
Nertalic 70 S

Flux (SAW)
Flux AS50
Wire AS26

Based on its long shop-floor experience in resistance spot welding and arc welding characterization of its products, ArcelorMittal can provide
technical assistance in adjusting the welding parameters for any product in the ArcelorMittal range.

Fatigue strength
Fatigue strength can be expressed as an endurance limit (maximum stress). Examples of Whler curves for a variety ArcelorMittal steels are
shown in the graph below. The curves plot maximum stress versus number of cycles to failure. They are calculated for a tension-tension
loading ratio of R=0.1.

Whler curves for ArcelorMittal steels


(cold rolled)

ArcelorMittal canprovide a full data base with fatigue performance values for the ArcelorMittal range of products.
ArcelorMittal | Last update: 31-07-2013

Вам также может понравиться