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Consider a central heating system with the following features :

The boiler is thermostatically controlled and supplies the


radiator system in addition to a hot water tank.
Pumps are used to supply hot water to either or both the
radiator and the tank according to the desired sensors.
The whole system is controlled by a clock to operate a certain
time a day.

Draw The ladder program for the central heating system using
Mitsubishi PLC.

2.47. Find the equivalent resistance in the circuit

1. The point, through which the whole weight of the body acts, irrespective of its position, is known as
A.

moment of inertia

B. centre of gravity
C. centre of percussion
D. centre of mass

Which of the following is a scalar quantity?


A.

Force

B. Speed
C. Velocity
D. Acceleration

The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the impressed force, and takes place in the same direction in which the force
acts. This statement is known as
A.

Newton's first law of motion

B. Newton's second law of motion


C. Newton's third law of motion
D. none of these

The centre of gravity of a semi-circle lies at a distance of __________ from its base measured along the vertical radius.
A.

3r/ 8

B. 4r/ 3
C. 8r/3
D. 3r/4

The process of finding out the resultant force is called __________ of forces.
A.

composition

B. resolution

In a framed structure, as shown in the below figure, the force in the member BC is

A.

W/3 (compression)

B. W/3 (tension)
C. 2W/3 (compression)
D. 2W/3 (tension)

The potential energy of a vertically raised body is __________ the kinetic energy of a vertically falling body.
A.

equal to

B. less than
C. greater than

The resultant of two forces P and Q acting at an angle is


A.
B.
C.
D.

Which of the following are vector quantities?


A.

Linear displacement

B. Linear velocity
C. Linear acceleration
D. all of these

Non-coplaner concurrent forces are those forces which


A.

meet at one point, but their lines of action do not lie on the same plane

B. do not meet at one point and their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
C. meet at one point and their lines of action also lie on the same plane
D. do not meet at one point, but their lines of action lie on the same plane

Tension in the cable supporting a lift is more when the lift is moving __________ with an acceleration.
A.

upwards

B. downwards

According to the law of moments, if a number of coplaner forces acting on a particle are in equilibrium, then
A.

their algebraic sum is zero

B. their lines of action are at equal distances


C. the algebraic sum of their moments about any point in their plane is zero
D. the algebraic sum of their moments about any point is equal to the moment of their resultant force about the same point.

40. Two bodies of masses m1,and m2 are hung from the ends of a rope, passing over a frictionless pulley as shown in the figure below. The
acceleration of the string will be

A.

B.

C.

D.

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