Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
NL18x-A Family
4x2 Mb/s Radio-Relay Equipment
B1077
Rev. M
Section I
Installation
Section II
Operators Guide
Section III
Configuration
Section IV
Frequency Setting
Section V
Fault Finding
B1077 Rev. M
List of Revisions
Rev.
Date
What is changed
19-06-96
01-11-96
20-12-96
23-04-97
10-06-97
08-12-97
B1077 Rev. M
Rev.
Date
What is changed
25-02-98
Section I, Installation.
DDF-Panel is changed.
Section III, Configuration, Chapter 10, is changed;
Correction to DIL-Switch setting.
I
J
Not used
17-09-98
13-10-98
29-03-2000
29-10-2001
B1077 Rev. M
WARNING!
Exposure to strong high frequency electromagnetic fields may cause thermal damage to personnel. The eye (Cornea and lens) is easily exposed.
Any unnecessary exposure is undesirable and should be avoided.
In Radio-Relay communication installations, orderly setup for normal operation, the general RF radiation level will be well below the safety limit.
In the antennas and directly in front of them the RF intensity normally will
exceed the danger level, within limited portions of space.
Dangerous radiation may be found in the neighbourhood of open waveguide
flanges or horns where the power is radiated into space.
To avoid dangerous radiation the following precautions must be taken:
r
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
WARNING!
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
WARNING!
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
Table of contents
Section I, Installation ......................................... 19
1.0
21
21
21
21
22
22
22
2.0
25
25
25
25
25
26
26
27
27
3.0
36
37
38
B1077 Rev. M
39
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
49
11
GENERAL ..................................................................... 53
2.0
3.0
58
58
58
60
61
61
61
62
62
62
62
64
4.0
5.0
12
72
72
74
74
75
75
79
79
B1077 Rev. M
5.2.2.2
5.2.2.2.1
5.2.2.2.2
5.2.2.2.3
5.2.2.3
5.2.2.4
5.2.3
5.2.3.1
5.2.3.2
5.3
5.3.1
5.3.1.1
5.3.1.2
5.3.1.3
5.3.1.4
5.3.1.5
5.3.1.6
5.3.1.7
5.3.1.8
5.3.1.9
5.3.1.10
5.3.1.11
5.3.1.12
5.3.1.13
5.3.1.14
5.3.1.15
5.3.1.16
5.3.1.17
5.3.1.18
5.3.1.19
5.3.1.20
5.3.1.21
5.3.1.22
5.3.2
5.3.2.1
5.3.2.2
5.4
B1077 Rev. M
80
82
82
82
84
84
86
86
86
87
87
89
89
89
90
90
90
90
91
91
91
92
92
93
93
93
93
94
95
95
95
96
96
97
97
97
97
13
5.4.1
5.4.1.1
5.4.1.2
5.4.1.3
5.4.1.4
5.4.1.5
5.4.1.6
5.4.1.7
5.5
5.5.1
5.5.1.1
5.5.2
5.5.2.1
5.5.2.2
5.5.2.3
5.6
5.6.1
5.6.1.1
5.7
5.7.1
5.7.1.1
5.7.1.2
5.7.1.3
5.7.2
5.7.2.1
5.7.2.2
5.7.2.3
5.7.2.4
5.7.2.5
5.8
5.9
5.9.1
5.9.1.1
5.9.1.1.1
14
5.9.1.1.2
5.9.1.1.3
5.9.1.1.4
5.9.1.2
2.0
3.0
4.0
B1077 Rev. M
131
132
132
132
132
133
133
133
5.0
136
137
137
138
138
139
140
140
6.0
141
142
143
145
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
16
150
151
152
152
B1077 Rev. M
2.0
3.0
175
175
184
188
201
203
207
2.0
213
214
214
214
214
215
216
217
218
221
3.0
APPENDIX I
APPENDIX II
APPENDIX III
B1077 Rev. M
17
B1077 Rev. M
I Installation
sECTION I
Installation
B1077 Rev. M
19
B1077 Rev. M
1.1
Packing
Any sensitive product, i.e. Printed Circuit Boards, are packed in special
antistatic handling bags or boxes.
It is therefore essential that whenever unpacking or disassembling the
equipment and or handling printed circuit boards etc., special precautions
to avoid ESD (Electro Static Discharge) have to be made, such as using wrist
grounding or corresponding protection.
The equipment racks with shelves and units are packed in sealed plastic bags
which are equipped with required moisture protection.
All equipment are further packed in wooden cases prepared for transportation.
Dimensions and weight of each case are specified in the "Packing specifications" issued for the respective shipment.
1.2
Marking
Marking is done according to customers requirements. If such information
is unavailable, the equipment is marked in the following way:
Customers address
Contract No.
Site Name (if known)
Case No.
1.3
Transportation
The transport containers are prepared for shipment by air, truck, railway and
sea, suitable for handling by fork-lift trucks and slings.
The cargo must be kept dry during transport and storage.
For sea-transport, deck-side shipment is not permitted and carrier-owned
cargo containers should be used.
B1077 Rev. M
21
I Installation
1.0
1.4
1.5
1.6
Handling
It is recommended that components are stored and transported to the
installation site in their original packing cases. If items are unpacked for
storage, they should be handled with care and protected during transportation by similar protective materials.
22
B1077 Rev. M
Main Alarm
Power ON
Instrument GND
connection
I Installation
Urgent Alarm
POWER ON Switch and Fuse
behind panel
Radio Shelf
Baseband Shelf
Baseband Unit/ACU both channels
at leftmost position.
Baseband Unit/ACU for direction 2
on 1+1 Repeaters at right position.
Fig. 1 -1
B1077 Rev. M
PC/HHT Connection
Phone Call Push Buttons for
Collective Service Phone
Power Supplies for
Baseband Units
Fig. 1-2
24
I-46227 Rev. C
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SLIM RACK
B1077 Rev. M
2.0
General
This document describes the assembly and installation sequence for the rack
used for NL18x-A Family equipment codes.
2.2
Preparation
1 Unpack the equipment and installation material. Pay notice to any
special instructions referred to in "Packing, Handling and Storing"
instructions.
2 Check the Packing List and the Installation Layout Drawings.
2.2.1
Tools required
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
2.2.2
B1077 Rev. M
DESCRIPTION
Slim Rack
Side panel
Spacer (Part of MCB72)
Bracket (Part of ITEM1)
Bracket
Bracket
CODE
(part of eqpt. NL-code)
MCB72
V404062
MBB492-1
MBB492-1
MBB708
25
I Installation
2.1
ITEM
7
DESCRIPTION
Template
CODE
MMI16-0
2.3
2.3.1
DESCRIPTION
Screw Hexagon wood
8x75 DIN 571 VZN
Screw M5x12
DIN 933 St. steel A2
Screw M10x25
DIN 933 St. steel A2
Washer M5
DIN 125 St. steel A2
Washer M10
DIN 125 St. steel A2
Washer Crinkle M5
Nut M10 DIN 934 St.steel A2
Nut M5
DIN 934 St. steel A2
Expansion Plug Fisher S12
Al Section Bar
Screw M5x10
DIN 933 St.steel A2
CODE
97S37D-GM75
97S11A-C512
97S11A-D025
97W11A-C5
97W11A-D0
97W6A-C5
97N6A-D0
97N6A-C5
97E7A-60
95K3A-24
97S11A-C510
Mounting Procedure
Floor Mounting
(see Fig.2-1 and 2.2)
A Check that the rack position is in accordance with the Floor Plan
drawing.
B Use the template (item 7) for positioning the bolts.
C Put marks, remove the template and bore the holes in the floor.
D Put the expansion plugs (item 19) in the holes and hammer gently in
place.
E Erect the rack and align it into position. Insert the screws (item 11) and
washers (item 15) and tighten loosely.
26
B1077 Rev. M
2.3.2
I Installation
F Adjust the four hexagon set screws in the base section to obtain a
perpendicular position of the rack and tighten the fixing screws (item
11).
2.3.3
Side Panels
(See Fig. 2-7)
A Fix the spacer (item 3) to the rack top bracket at both ends of the rack
row.
B Adjust the spacer by sliding in position (hook on a side panel (item 2)
to check) and tighten the screw.
C As part of the side panel, at the bottom, there is a locking plate designed
for left or right side mounting of panel. Break loose the locking plate by
hand.
Insert the screws (item 12) in the base section. Mount the locking plate,
washers and nuts loosely.
Hook on the side panel on the spacer (rack top) and put panel bottom in
between rack-base and locking plate. Then tighten the bottom nuts.
B1077 Rev. M
27
Fig. 2-1
Fig. 2-2
28
B1077 Rev. M
I Installation
Fig. 2-3
Fig. 2-4
B1077 Rev. M
29
Fig. 2-5
Fig. 2-6
30
B1077 Rev. M
I Installation
Fig. 2-7
B1077 Rev. M
31
Fig. 2-8
32
B1077 Rev. M
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
1A
1B
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
TXD1 TXD1 +
TXC1 +
TXC1 RXD1 +
RXD1 RXC1 +
RXC1 TXD2 TXD2 +
TXC2 +
TXC2 RXD2 +
RXD2 RXC2 +
RXC2 TXD3 TXD3 +
TXC3 TXC3 +
RXD3 RXD3 +
RXC3 RXC3 +
TXD4 TXD4 +
TXC4 TXC4 +
RXD4 RXD4 +
RXC4 RXC4 +
BYTE1 BYTE1 +
BYTE BYTE +
GND
Pin
No. Signal
Ch.2, V11
Ch.1, V11
Ch.2, G703
Ch.1, G703
64kb/s ADAPTER
INPUT 1
INPUT 2
INPUT 3
INPUT 4
INPUT 5
INPUT 6
INPUT 7
INPUT 8
INPUT 9
INPUT 10
INPUT 11
INPUT 12
INPUT 13
INPUT 14
INPUT 15
INPUT 16
GND (Unit)
GND (Unit)
REMOTE CONTROL
REMOTE CONTROL
REMOTE CONTROL
REMOTE CONTROL
REMOTE CONTROL
REMOTE CONTROL
REMOTE CONTROL
REMOTE CONTROL
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
GND (User)
Pin
No. Alarm input
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
Pin
No. Signal
SERVICE TELEPHONE
37
37
CH1
CH2
CH1
CH2
BB2
4
OUTP
4
INP
PARITY ERROR
OUTP
INP
37
37
37
2.048 Mb/s
TRIB
TRIB
BB1
37
PARITY ERROR
SYNC 2Mb/s
DDF - PANEL
RI Input
DO
- Output
RI
+ Input
DO
+ Output
GND
FINT TX
FINT RX
NW1 RXD +
NW1 RXD
NW1 TXC
+
NW1 TXC
NW1 TXD
NW1 TXD
+
NW1 RXC
NW1 RXC
+
NW2 RXD +
NW2 RXD
NW2 TXC
+
NW2 TXC
NW2 TXD
NW2 TXD
+
NW2 RXC
NW2 RXC
+
SIC1
SIC1
SIC1
SIC1
NB
NA
RS232
NEW-PC
RS422
Connector type: Series 1.6/5.6 (75ohm) female DIN47295 and CECC 22240
Connector type: Series 1.6/5.6 (75ohm) female DIN47295 and CECC 22240
PARITY ERROR
Connector type: Series 1.6/5.6 (75ohm) female DIN47295 and CECC 22240
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
Pin
No. ADAPTER 6 (Supervisory)
Fig. 2-9
B1077 Rev. M
I-33457
Rev. A
33
20 - 60 V ( TB6)
DC INPUT POW ER
URGENT ALM
MAIN ALM
- 48 DC (Negative) is grounded!
(DC +
H3
H2
H1
NO
S1
CP2
TB6 +
3
2
(G ND)
1
NC
CO MMO N
NO
NC
CO MMO N
FH1
K2
K1
2
3
2
3
5
4
+
6
CP1
(G ND)
TB4
TB5
G ND
DC
O UTPUT
L2
G ND
G ND
MAIN ALM
I Installation
TB1
+
+
1
4
2
5
3
6
L1
TB3
TB2
PAIR NO
CABLE
37
TOP VIEW
(CRIMP SIDE)
POS ID NO
ART. CODE
DESCRIPTION
QTY
85W41-A20
CABLE, MULTICONDUCT
X cm
87K220-37P
CONNECTOR, MULTIPIN
1 ea
87B76-37A
COVER
1 ea
87B76-1B
SCREW
2 ea
AZB76
FIELD ASSEMBLING
1. Cable length to be specified
2. Crimping tool: AMP Part no. 870088-3
FACTORY ASSEMBLING
1. Standard cable length is 9 m and with
connector in one end only, as shown.
Ordering code: UWMK2169
(other lengths on request)
Fig. 2-10
34
PIN
WHITE
BLUE
1
2
WHITE
ORANGE
3
4
WHITE
GREEN
5
6
WHITE
BROWN
7
8
WHITE
GREY
9
10
RED
BLUE
11
12
RED
ORANGE
13
14
RED
GREEN
15
16
RED
BROWN
17
18
10
RED
GREY
19
20
11
BLACK
BLUE
21
22
12
BLACK
ORANGE
23
24
13
BLACK
GREEN
25
26
14
BLACK
BROWN
27
28
15
BLACK
GREY
29
30
16
YELLOW
BLUE
31
32
17
YELLOW
ORANGE
33
34
18
YELLOW
GREEN
35
36
19
YELLOW
BROWN
37
NOT USED
20
YELLOW
GREY
NOT USED
NOT USED
2
1
COLOUR
Cable Assembly
B1077 Rev. M
I Installation
Fig. 2-11
B1077 Rev. M
35
Fig. 3-1
36
11.1
OPTION
11.1 11.2
50 cm
COLUMN
HINGED DOOR
( HALF DRR BOX )
11
13.1
10 cm
2.1
21
10
TO STATION
EARTH NETW ORK
14
30
90
DETAIL 2
AZIMUTH ANGLES OF DRR BOX
RELATIVE TO ANTENNA POSITION
SEE NOTE 1.
TOP VIEW
13
15
H = approx. 37 cm for
position 90
H = approx. 16 cm for
position 30
SEE DETAIL 2
35 cm
EQUIPMENT
SERVICE
ACCESS
REQUIRED
SPACE FOR
OUTDOOR UNIT
DETAIL 1
29
28
W ALL RACK
16
OUTDOOR EQUIPMENT
20
22
24
23
19
18
27
27.1
17
12
11.2
26
25
21
13.1
13
EXTERNAL
CABLE
CONNECTIONS
INDOOR EQUIPMENT
DESCRIPTION
REMARKS
WALL MOUNTED.
OPTION
QTY 2 FOR EACH RACK.
10 sq. mm
( specify length )
2 x 1,5 sq. mm ( specify length )
( specify length )
L = 900 cm
L = 900 cm
L = 900 cm
( specify length)
NL185 CONFIGURATION
NL185 CONFIGURATION
NL185 CONFIGURATION
SEE NOTE 2
FOR 5 mm SCREW
SEE NOTE 3
SEE NOTE 2
FOR ITEM 11 & 12
FOR ITEM 11 & 12
( ADD 11.1 AND 11.2 ) NOTE 2
OPTION !
SEE NOTE 1
Field assembling of items 11 to 13 requires special crimping tool set. Tool kit parts, codes :
M22520/1-01 AF8 , M22520/1-02 TH1A , MS24256A20 DAK20 , MS24256R20 DRK20 and Heat Gun .
Alternative Item 13.1 is a pre - assembled cable with connectors in both ends.
Length to be specified in cm.
Cable clamp BR22 is used for cable ladder members, flat or round, up to 18 mm.
Cable clamp BW22 is used for cable ladder members, angle, up to 40 mm.
NOTE 3
The antenna can be positioned all way around the column, depending on service access
and antenna direction. DETAIL 2 shows the maximum angles that the DRR Box can be turned
relative to the position of the Antenna : 90 degrees (ccw) and 30 degrees (cw).
Type of tower mounted column depends on tower design and clamping device.
Other columns, with diameter 76mm to 115mm, may be used.
Notice the required space for service access to the equipment , see DETAIL 1 and 2:
Design of self supporting column ( roof mounted ) depends on local conditions.
COLUMN
DIA. 115 mm
ANTENNA DIA. 0,6 m
MOUNTING KIT FOR ANTENNA
WAVEGUIDE FLEX / TWIST
WG SUSPENDER
GASKET & SCREW KIT
DRR BOX ( EQPT. HOUSING )
MOUNT. KIT FOR DRR BOX
SUN SHIELD FOR DRR BOX
TRANCEIVER WITH BRANCHING
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION UNIT
CONNECTOR
SHRINK BOOT
SEALING COMPOUND
CONNECTOR
MULTICABLE 10 PAIRS 0,5mm
CABLE ASSEMBLY
EARTHING CONNECTOR
CABLE CLAMP
WALL FEED THROUGH
OVERVOLT. PROT. ( INDOOR )
BB SHELF UNIT
HANDSET SERV. CH.
EQUIPMENT RACK 2m
EARTHING CABLE
POWER ( DC ) CABLE
ALARM CABLE
ADAPTER CABLE
SERV. CH. CABLE
SUPERVISORY CABLE
COAX CABLE 4 x 2Mb/s
COAX CONNECTOR
EQUIPMENT RACK ( 1 m )
SIDE PANEL ( 2 m , for item 20 )
NOTE 2
NOTE 1
1
2
2.1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
11.1
11.2
12
13
13.1
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
27.1
28
29
ITEM
3.0
SPLIT MOUNT
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
( 1 2 0
C )
E
F
B
P
V
T
I Installation
3.1
Split Mount Cable
Fig. 3-2
37
3.1.1
Inner sheet
Screen
Outer sheat
Marking
C
O
P
- Tinned, annealed,
stranded copper
- EP-rubber
- Colour coded (IEC 189-2)
cores twisted in pairs.
The pairs are twisted with
different lay length to reduce
mutual interference.
- PCP or CPE
- Braided copper wires
- PVC
- Type, number of pairs and
area are marked on the PVC
sheat.
- Grey
Colour
Range and dimensions
No. of pairs
and area mm
10 pairs 0.5
38
Mean diameter
Inner sheath mm Outer sheath mm
15.5
19.0
Appr. weight
kg/km
470'
B1077 Rev. M
Max. 83.2
ohm/km
3.1.2
Insulation
resistance
Min. 1170
Mohm x km
Capacitance
Test voltage
Max. 100
nF/km
1500 V AC
conductor/
Conductor
and
conductor/
screen
I Installation
Loop
resistance
B1077 Rev. M
39
40
B1077 Rev. M
3.2
I Installation
GASKET
BRANCHING
DRR-BOX
SHELF
GASKET
PROTECTION
CIRCUIT
ELECTRICAL
CONDUCTIVE
GASKET
Mounting:
4 mounting holes:
Mounting to Column:
Mounting Kit Code:
Weight:
Fully equipped:
Material:
Finish:
Weather Proofing:
M8
76 to 115 mm
3AB745A
Fig. 3-3
B1077 Rev. M
41
3.2.1
Measurements
220 mm
645 mm
A
A-A
393.2 mm
97 mm
42
127 mm
32.8 mm
Fig. 3-4
62.7 mm
92 mm
393.2 mm
160 mm
INSIDE VIEW
B1077 Rev. M
GASKET
BRANCHING
DRR-BOX
GASKET
SHELF
PROTECTION
CIRCUIT
ELECTRICAL
CONDUCTIVE
GASKET
Mounting:
4 mounting holes:
Mounting to Column:
Mounting Kit Code:
Weight:
Fully equipped:
Material:
Finish:
Weather Proofing:
M8
76 to 115 mm
3AB745A
Fig. 3-5
B1077 Rev. M
43
I Installation
3.3
3.3.1
Measurements
DOUBLE DIGITAL RADIO-RELAY BOX
264 mm
340 mm
645 mm
A-A
97 mm
393.2 mm
97 mm
92 mm
61.3 mm
393.2 mm
160 mm
INSIDE VIEW
127 mm
155.7 mm
Fig. 3-6
44
B1077 Rev. M
I Installation
3.4
WASHER
NUT
TO BE REMOVED WITH
A PAIR OF NIPPERS
THREADED
STUD
CLAMP
COLUMN 76 - 115 mm
Fig. 3-7
B1077 Rev. M
45
3.5
WASHER
NUT
TO BE REMOVED WITH
A PA IR OF NIPPERS
THREADED
STUD
CLAMP
COLUMN 76 - 115 mm
Fig. 3-8
46
B1077 Rev. M
Waveguide Gasket
Bi-metallic Shim
Washer Lock, M4
Nut, M4
Screw, M4
Threaded Stud, M4
Washer, M4
Flexible Waveguide
DRR Box Flange
Sealing Compound
1 to 7 is Gasket/Screw Kit
7
SEE NOTE 1
SEE NOTE 2
6
1
8
SEE NOTE 3
10
9
DRR BOX
WAVE GUIDE
Fig. 3-9
B1077 Rev. M
47
I Installation
3.6
A flexible waveguide is used between the DRR Box and the Antenna feed.
The waveguide flange on top of the DRR box is made of aluminium. The
flanges of the flexible waveguide are normally made of brass.
Note 1
Waveguide flanges made of different materials such as aluminium and brass
shall never be directly connected as galvanic corrosion will occur. A
bimetallic shim must be inserted between the flanges. This shim has a
copper surface at one side and aluminium on the other. Make absolutely
certain that the aluminium side faces the aluminium flange. The bimetallic
shim is part of Gasket/Screw Kit.
Note 2
Use two alignment screws at the waveguide flange (short sides) in order to
align the shim and mating the flange correctly to the flange of the DRR Box.
Alignment screws are part of Gasket/Screw Kit.
Note 3
Apply silicon sealing compound around shim edge and flange after mounting,
to prevent any ingress of water. (Sealing compound is not part of the Gasket/
Screw Kit.)
48
B1077 Rev. M
FLEXIBLE WAVEGUIDE
MULTICABLE TO/FROM
INDOOR MOUNTED
EQUIPMENT
COLUMN 76 - 115 mm
Fig. 3-10
B1077 Rev. M
49
I Installation
3.7
B1077 Rev. M
II Operators Guide
sECTION II
Operators Guide
B1077 Rev. M
51
B1077 Rev. M
1.0
GENERAL
This chapter describes how to operate the NL18x-A, (4x2Mb/s and
1x8Mb/s ), equipment and do simple cable connections, unit/circuit board
replacements etc. The equipment configuration described is a 1+1 Frequency Diversity type installation.
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
B1077 Rev. M
53
II Operators Guide
The equipment is an all indoor or split mount type. There are a limited
number of cable connections normally used by the operators;
2.0
BOARD/UNIT REPLACEMENT
When properly installed (see the installation procedure) the NL18x-A
equipment is very easy to maintain. However a few things have to be
observed:
If a circuit board has to be removed from the shelf, check that all cable
connectors on top or at the bottom of the board, if any, has been disconnected.
Note!
Never try to pull out a circuit board with the top or bottom connectors
in place.
When removing cable connectors, always do it very gently in order not to
damage the board connectors.
Fig.2-1 shows the Coaxial Connectors on top of the lower, (baseband),
shelf.
Fig. 2-2 shows the Delta Connectors.
When a cable connector is to be connected to the equipment, always do it
very gently.
When a circuit board is to be removed, use the board-ejector(s), if any, very
gently.
If a new circuit board is to be installed, observe that the board-ejectors are
in line with the front of the board before it slides into position in the shelf,
see fig. 2-3 This applies for all board positions in the lower shelf, (baseband
shelf), except the leftmost in the lower part of the shelf. In this position the
ejector must be angled to fit into the slot in the shelf. See fig. 2-4 Then as
the board slides into position, gently push the ejector into a position in line
with the front of the board.
If the Transceiver or the Modem or both has to be removed the power supply
should be switched off before the units are removed.
Note!
Remember that the rightmost Power supply is used by the leftmost
Transceiver and Modem and the leftmost Power supply is used by the
rightmost Transceiver and Modem.
54
B1077 Rev. M
If the Modem board in the top shelf, (Radio shelf), is to be removed, the
Transceiver unit covering it must be removed first, see below, then the
Modem can be pulled out. This circuit board however, has not the same
board ejectors as the other boards but a shielding metal front, grab this front
on top and bottom and pull out the board.
CONNECTOR FOR
SYNCHRONIZATION
INPUT SIGNAL FROM
EXTERNAL SOURCE
CONNECTOR FOR
SYNCHRONIZATION
OUTPUT SIGNAL TO
EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT
Fig. 2-1
B1077 Rev. M
Coaxial Connectors.
55
II Operators Guide
A new board is inserted into the same position by grabbing the metal front
in the same manner.
EXTERNAL SVCE
CHANNEL
CONNECTORS
SCADA AND
NETWORK
INTERFACE
CONNECTOR
Fig. 2-2
Delta Connectors.
BOARD
EJECTOR
CIRCUIT BOARD
SHELF
Fig. 2-3
56
B1077 Rev. M
ANGLE
II Operators Guide
CIRCUIT BOARD
SHELF
BOARD
EJECTOR
SLOT
Fig. 2-4
B1077 Rev. M
57
3.0
3.1
EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS
Adapter Connections
Fig. 3-1 shows a 64kb/s G.703/V.11 adapter and the Alarm Adapter.
The positions of the adapter boards in the shelf is not fixed and accordingly
the boards may be placed in any of the positions 1 to 5.
Fig. 3-1
3.2
58
B1077 Rev. M
II Operators Guide
Fig. 3-2
B1077 Rev. M
59
3.3
Front Connections
Fig. 3-3 shows the connection of the Service Telephone and the Hand
Held Terminal (HHT).
The connector for HHT can also be used for a Personal Computer.
Fig. 3-3
60
Front Connections.
B1077 Rev. M
3.4
3.4.1
Telephone Connection
Selective Call Version
External Loudspeaker
- The loudspeaker output is normally open on all stations. To mute all the
speakers connected to the omnibus, lift off your telephone and press #. (This
will also activate the Control 2 signal).
3.4.2
B1077 Rev. M
61
II Operators Guide
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
62
B1077 Rev. M
Bottom of radio
connection panel
P1
FL2
FILTER
FL1
FILTER
TB1
J13
TB2
Channel 2
II Operators Guide
J12
Channel 1
DC power
connections
Channel 2
8.96 Mb/s data
and clock interface
Channel 1 direction 2
on repeaters
Channel 2 direction 2
on repeaters
Power interconnections
between radio and
baseband connection
panels. Used to correct
all power supplies if
necessary
J16
J17
J18
J19
J20
P3
P1
J22
Internal buses
375 kb/s and
2048 kb/s
Channel1
J21
P2
Channel 1
S1
S2
System settings
Top of baseband
connection panel
Fig. 3-4
B1077 Rev. M
3.9
Bottom of baseband
connection panel
External power
connection
FL1
J23
FILTER
J24
Urgent Alarm
Direction 2
on Repeaters
TB3
TB2
TB1
Main Alarm
Fig. 3-5
64
Urgent Alarm
Terminals / Direction 1
on Repeaters
DC power
connection
B1077 Rev. M
4.0
Fig. 4-1 shows a typical 1+1 terminal installation with unit placements
etc. indicated.
Main Alarm
Urgent Alarm
Power ON
Instrument GND
connection
Radio Shelf
Baseband Shelf
Baseband Unit/ACU both channels
at leftmost position.
Baseband Unit/ACU for direction 2
on 1+1 Repeaters at right position.
Fig. 4-1
B1077 Rev. M
PC/HHT Connection
Phone Call Push Buttons for
Collective Service Phone
Power Supplies for
Baseband Units
1+1 Terminal,
typical installation
65
II Operators Guide
4.1
DC Power ON LED
Main Fuse
DC power output
DC power input
Main Power Switch
Fig. 4-2
66
B1077 Rev. M
4.2
2.048Mb/s
TRIB
TRIB
Connection to
Supervisory Unit
or Adapters
4
OUTP
II Operators Guide
SUPERVISORY / CONN 6
CONN 5
CONN 4
CONN 3
CONN 2
Connections to
Adapters
CONN 1
The Data Distribution Frame, (DDF), is situated at the top of the slim rack
and includes all external data connections to the NL18x-A equipment. Each
connector on the DDF is named to simplify use of the equipment as shown
in Fig. 4-3.
INP
OUTP
INP
SYNC 2MHz
Sync. in / out to
Subinsert Unit
PARITY ERROR
BB I
CH1
Fig. 4-3
B1077 Rev. M
CH2
PARITY ERROR
BB II
CH1
CH2
67
4.3
RF input
RF output
AGC-voltage
Tansceiver
alarm
Transceiver
IF output
Modem alarm
Modem IF input
Modem IF output
Transceiver
IF intput
Part of Modem
shield
Fig. 4-4
68
Transceiver Unit.
B1077 Rev. M
4.4
ALARM
MNL LOCK
XMTR 2
AUTO
XMTR 1
Fig. 4-5
B1077 Rev. M
LED
H4
LED
H2
Switch
S1
LED
H1
LED
H3
69
II Operators Guide
All terminals and repeaters includes the Baseband Unit/ACU Board which
have one switch on the front, used to manually lock the alignment-switch at
the receiver side for 1+1 systems. This circuit board is shown in fig. 4-6,
with explanation on how to use the switch on the front..
ALARM
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
XMTR
RCVR
SW RESET
Fig. 4-6
70
S1
S2
B1077 Rev. M
4.5
CH2
CONN 5
TRIB
TRIB
INP
OUTP
OUT P
IN P
C H1
TRIB
TRIB
S YNC 2MH z
P AR ITY E RR OR
BB I
SUPERVISOR Y / CONN 6
CONN 3
2.048Mb/s
2.048Mb/s
OU TP
CONN 4
CONN 1
CONN 2
CONN 5
SUPERVISORY / CONN 6
CONN 3
Baseband
Unit / ACU
Board
CONN 4
CONN 1
CONN 2
Baseband
Unit / ACU
Board
II Operators Guide
Dir. 1
PARITY E R ROR
B B II
CH 1
C H2
4
INP
OU TP
INP
SYNC 2MH z
P ARITY E RR OR
BB I
C H1
C H2
PARITY E RRO R
BB II
CH1
CH 2
DDF-panel Dir. 1
DDF-panel Dir. 2
Direction 1 terminal
Direction 2 terminal
Interconnections between the two terminals In a 1+1 repeater configuration. One or more of the
totally four 2.048 Mb/s channels may be dropped on the terminals if necessary
Fig. 4-7
B1077 Rev. M
5.0
5.1
72
B1077 Rev. M
Fig. 5-1
B1077 Rev. M
II Operators Guide
Note1
The HHT will display
the system configuration of the actual radio equipment, for example. "1+1 Master
Terminal."
5.1.1
Technical Data
Display:
Keyboard:
28 keys
Serial Interface:
- electrical levels
- transmission rate
Power supply:
5.1.2
V.24, RS-232
9600 bit/s
8 data
1 stop
even parity
5V, supplied from the host computer,
Supervisory Unit (SU)
Mechanical dimensions:
- height
- width
- depth
- weight
156 mm
82 mm
35 mm
250 g
Temperature:
- storage
- operating
-20 OC to 55 OC
0OC to 50 OC
Hardware connection
The HHT is connected directly to the Supervisory Unit (SU) via a cable with ISDN
male connectors in both ends. Fig.5-2 shows the connection and pin description
between the HHT and the Supervisory Unit.
GND
TXD (From SU)
RXD (To SU)
NC
HHT (Connect status)
CTS (Clear to send)
RTS (Ready to send)
VCC (+5V)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Fig. 5-2
74
SU
Cable Connection
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
HHT
B1077 Rev. M
5.2
Functional Description
5.2.1
Key Functions
The keyboard layout is shown in Fig. 5-3. The keys F1 to F8 are function
keys for quick selection of different sub menus.
II Operators Guide
See table 5-1, Menu System, for description of the different menus.
Configuration
Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0
Connected: 0x0201
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
HHT
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
ESC
DEL
ENTER
EXP
Fig. 5-3
B1077 Rev. M
75
Supervisory
1+1
Master Terminal
NL18x
R1A
HHT
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
ESC
DEL
ENTER
7
EXP
Fig. 5-4
Security
Sec: x Sta: x Intu:x
Connected: 0xnnnn
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
HHT
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
ESC
ENTER
DEL
EXP
Fig. 5-5
76
B1077 Rev. M
Configuration
Sec: x Sta: x Intu: x
Passw(2): xxxx
Input password
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
ESC
DEL
II Operators Guide
HHT
ENTER
7
EXP
Fig. 5-6
Main menu
Sec: x Sta: x Intu: x
Connected: 0xnnnn
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
HHT
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
ESC
ENTER
8
DEL
EXP
Fig. 5-7
B1077 Rev. M
77
Configuration
Sec: 0 Sta: 0 Intu: 0
Passw(1):
Input password.
HHT
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
ESC
DEL
ENTER
7
EXP
Fig. 5-8
78
B1077 Rev. M
5.2.2
Display Layout
The information on the display is presented on four lines where each line has
a specific meaning.
Selected Menu
Station and Unit Address
Parameter Name/number: Parameter Value
Information or Response Text
Line 1 of the display shows the selected menu. The second line is used to
select and display station address within the network and internal unit on that
station. Line 3 of the display is used to access the individual parameters on
the station. Line 4 on the display gives information, help or error messages
for the current operation.
The HHT has four input fields:
Sec: x The section number of the selected station. Range 1 - 128.
Sta: x The station number of the selected station. Range 1 - 16.
Intu: x Internal unit number of the selected station. Range 0 - 13.
Parameter name: Parameter Value The actual parameter accessed.
5.2.2.1
Menu System
Configuration
Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0
Connected: 0xnnnn
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
The menu system contains 6 sub menus which are selected using the HHT
function keys, F1 - F8, or via the main menu. The sub- menus are:
B1077 Rev. M
79
II Operators Guide
Configuration
Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0
Connected: 0xnnnn
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
HHT
Function Key
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
Table 5-1
Menu Text
Description
Menu System
The description of parameters available in each menu is found in the
following chapters.
5.2.2.2
<=
The station and unit address specifies which station and internal unit the
operator of the HHT communicates with. When a selected station is not
present or reachable in the network, the parameter field, line 3 of the display,
will be blank. Selecting an internal unit that is not present on the station will
result in the help text (not connected) being display on the HHT. The unit
address consist of one station address part, Sec and Sta, and one internal unit
part, Intu.
80
B1077 Rev. M
REPEATER
SU2
LINK A
SEC 1
LINK A
NET A
SU1
TERMINAL
SU3
LINK A
REPEATER
LINK B
SU2
LINK A
LINK A
NET B
NI
SU3
TERMINAL
NET A
NI
LINK A
NET B
SU1
SEC 2
LIN K A
SU2
NET A
NI
SU1
NET B
SU1
LINK A
NET A
TERMINAL NET B
NI
SU2
LINK B
SEC 4
TERMINAL
SU4
SEC 5
REPEATER
LINK B
SU2
REPEATER
LINK A
II Operators Guide
SEC 3
LINK A
SU1
LINK A
TERMINAL
LINK A
B1077 Rev. M
LINK A
Fig. 5-9
81
SU3
REPEATER
LINK B
SU3
LINK A
TERMINAL
LI NK A
LINK B
5.2.2.2.1
5.2.2.2.2
5.2.2.2.3
Table 5-2
Internal Unit
Name
SU
AAU
ACU
Description
Supervisory Unit
Alarm Adapter Unit
Alarm Collection Unit
on Baseband unit
82
B1077 Rev. M
The following table shows the Internal unit numbers for the ACUs in the
different radio system configurations:
Radio
Channel
Ch1
Ch1
ChP
Ch1
ChP
Ch1
Ch2
Ch1
Ch2
Ch1
Antenna
Direction
Dir1
Dir2 (only repeaters)
Dir1
Dir1
Dir2 (only repeaters)
Dir2 (only repeaters)
Dir1
Dir1
Dir2 (only repeaters)
Dir2 (only repeaters)
B1077 Rev. M
83
II Operators Guide
Important:
5.2.2.3
Parameter Access
Configuration
Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0
Connected: 0xnnnn
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
5.2.2.4
Line 4 on the HHT displays help text. The information displayed on the
HHT is dependant of selected internal unit and parameter number and
current operation.
84
B1077 Rev. M
Help Messages
B1077 Rev. M
Description
Parameter input is not valid
Parameter is read-only
Parameter number is not defined
Wrong menu is selected
Parameter is not written
Internal Unit is not connected
Password level is too low
Function is not available
Password is not right
Error Messages
85
II Operators Guide
Help Text
ACU(101-):
5.2.3
Supervisory System
1+1
Master Terminal
NL18x
R1A
5.2.3.1
System Type
Station Type
Equipment Code and software revision
Table 5-6
5.2.3.2
System Types
Table 5-7
86
Station Types
B1077 Rev. M
5.3.1
Configuration
Sec: x Sta: x Intu: x
Connected: 0xnnnn
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
SU Configuration parameters
II Operators Guide
5.3
Table 5-8
B1077 Rev. M
Description
0 ()
: 18
: 18
1 (/ )
_:
2 (/ )
_.:
8 ()
n2 n11
n0 0
: 0 n3
3 2
n3 2
n2 1
n1 n0
3
0
, .
ref. Table 5-10
####.
10 ()
_:
11 (/ )
_:
12 ()
1:
1
( 1)
13 ()
2:
2
( 2)
15 (/ )
1 :
1 .
16 ()
17 (/ )
20 (/ )
_:
21 (/ )
_:
22 (/ )
_:
23 (/ )
_:
24 (/ )
_352:
/ 352
SU Configuration Parameters
87
Parameter
(R/W)
Description
25 (/ )
26 (/ )
29 ()
30 ()
3247 (/ )
1: 16:
48 ()
: ::
.
50 .
52 (/ )
: .
53 (/ )
: .
54 (/ )
: .
55 (/ )
56 (/ )
: .
57 (/ )
: .
58 (/ )
: .
59 (/ )
: .
214 (/ )
215 (/ )
237 ()
240 (/ )
241 (/ )
Table 5-8
88
5.3.1.1
Table 5-9
5.3.1.2
Description
2 GHz
5 GHz
7.5 GHz
8 GHz
13 GHz
15 GHz
II Operators Guide
NL_Code parameter
182
181
187
188
183
185
NL_Code
5.3.1.3
Configuration
Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0
Connected: 0xn3n2n1 n0
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
n1
n2
n3
Table 5-10
B1077 Rev. M
Unit Connected
AAU1
AAU2
AAU3
AAU4
AAU5
AAU6
AAU7
ACU ChP/Ch2 Dir1
ACU Ch1 Dir1
not used
ACU ChP/Ch2 Dir 2
ACU Ch1 Dir2
not used
not used
not used
Intu
SU
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Binary Description
0
0/1(LSB)
0/1
0/1
0/1
When a unit
0/1
is connected,
0/1
this is
0/1
represented
0/1
by a bit set to
0/1
1.
0/1
0/1
0/1
0/1
0/1
0/1
0/1(MSB)
Units Connected to SU
89
5.3.1.4
Table 5-11
5.3.1.5
Description
Illegal Configuration settings
Terminal Master
Terminal Slave
Add/Drop Repeater
Station Type
5.3.1.6
5.3.1.7
6
Fibre
0-Radio
fibre
5
Split
Mount
0-Normal
1.Split
Hybrid
Hot Stby Terminal/ System Type
Space
0-Normal Repeater 00:Illegal
01: 1+0
0-Normal 1-Hot Stby 0-Terminal 10: 2+0
11: 1+1
1-Space
1-Repeater
90
B1077 Rev. M
SIC1
Type
0
1
2
3
5.3.1.8
Electrical interface
RS-422
RS-422
RS-232
RS-232
Data Format
1200 Baud, 8o1
1200 Baud, 8n1, SIC ( Default)
1200 Baud, 8o1
1200 Baud, 8n1, PC
SIC1 Interface
5.3.1.9
5.3.1.10
Table 5-13
B1077 Rev. M
91
II Operators Guide
Table 5-12
Description
5.3.1.11
Description
Bypass 352 function is disabled
Bypass 352 function is enabled (Default)
Table 5-14
Bypass 352
5.3.1.12
Table 5-15
RmtReset
Master Terminal
Add/Drop Repeater
Upwards
Slave Terminal
Upwards
SU
SU
SU
1.1
1.2
1.3
Downwards
Downwards
92
B1077 Rev. M
5.3.1.13
5.3.1.14
5.3.1.15
5.3.1.16
Port name
LINK A
LINK B
NET A
NET B
Disable
Table 5-16
Port number
(Input value)
0
1
2
3
16
Description
64 kb/s insert channel A
64 kb/s insert channel B
Network Interface A
Network Interface B
Disable section from network
Network Connections
The configuration of a network address on an SU can be entered via the HHT
from any SU within the network. If a complete network is to be configured
from one SU, the configuration must be executed in a successive order,
starting with present SU.
The number of configured sections within a network is shown by entering
input parameter 30 in the configuration menu.
B1077 Rev. M
93
II Operators Guide
This parameter shows the number of SUs that are present in the section
selected.
Section no
32 (R/W)
33 (R/W)
34 (R/W)
35 (R/W)
36 (R/W)
37 (R/W)
38 (R/W)
39 (R/W)
40 (R/W)
41 (R/W)
42 (R/W)
43 (R/W)
44 (R/W)
45 (R/W)
46 (R/W)
47 (R/W)
100-211 (R/W)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17-128
Input value
0/1/2/3/16
ref. table 5-16
Table 5-17
5.3.1.17
94
B1077 Rev. M
Table 5-18
5.3.1.18
Name
Elapsed ms since SU reset
Second
Minutes
Hour
Day of Week
Day
Month
Year
Century
Input value
none
0 - 59
0 - 59
1 - 23
1 - 7, 1=Sunday
1 - 31
1 - 12
1 - 99
19-20
Table 5-19
5.3.1.19
Description
1200 baud on PC/HHT port
9600 baud on PC/HHT port
PC/HHTBaud Parameters
Table 5-20
5.3.1.20
Description
1200 baud on PC/SIC port
9600 baud on PC/SIC port
PC/SICBaud Parameters
B1077 Rev. M
95
II Operators Guide
Input parameter
48
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
5.3.1.21
5.3.1.22
Table 5-21
Description
9600 baud, sychronous (default)
9600 baud, asynchronous
4800 baud, asynchronous
2400 baud, asynchronous
1200 baud, asynchronous
96
B1077 Rev. M
5.3.2
5.3.2.1
5.3.2.2
5.4
5.4.1
Security
Sec:x Sta: x Intu: x
Connected: 0x0201
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
B1077 Rev. M
97
II Operators Guide
Description
813 ()
_ 1:
_ 6:
14 (/ )
_ :
1+1
15 (/ )
16 (/ )
17 ()
18 (/ )
19 (/ )
_ _:
8/
.
20 (/ )
_ _:
8/
.
21 (/ )
_ _:
2/
.
22 (/ )
_ _:
2/
.
Table 5-23
5.4.1.1
Table 5-24
Description
Automatic alignment switching
Manually lock alignment switch to Channel 1
Manually lock alignment switch to Channel P
Align_Swit
The parameter can only be accessed in 1+1 systems on internal unit 9 on
terminals and 9 and 12 on repeaters.
The manual switching operation is dependant of the manual mode parameter,
and can be either with or without alignment. When manual switching with
alignment is chosen, and the two channels are not aligned, no switching will
be performed. An error message will then be displayed on the HHT and the
parameter Man Error will be set.
98
B1077 Rev. M
5.4.1.2
Reswitch
0
1
2
Table 5-25
Description
No reswitching when both channels have the
same alarm state, no preferred channel.
Reswitch to Channel 1 (preferred)
Reswitch to Channel P
Reswitch
The parameter can only be accessed in 1+1 systems on internal unit 9 on
terminals and 9 and 12 on repeaters.
5.4.1.3
Table 5-26
Description
Manual switching with alignment when using
parameter, Align_Swit, errorless/hitless mode.
Manual switching without alignment using
Align_Swit can be performed, forced/not hitless
mode.
Manual Mode
The parameter can only be accessed in 1+1 systems on internal unit 9 on
terminals and 9 and 12 on repeaters.
B1077 Rev. M
99
II Operators Guide
5.4.1.4
Description
Manual switching completed OK
Channels not aligned
Switching not available on unit or the radio
system is not 1+1 system
Table 5-27
5.4.1.5
Table 5-28
Hot Stand-by
The parameter can only be accessed in Hot Standby systems on internal unit
9 on terminals and 9 and 12 on repeaters.
5.4.1.6
Table 5-29
100
Description
Input alarm on 8.448 Mb/s data to alignment
Demodulator alarm
Frame syncloss alarm on Baseband Unit
RF ID alarm
High Ber alarm
HIGHBER Alarm must be detected for more than 500 ms, the others for
more than 50 ms, before AIS is inserted.
The setting of the AIS configuration in RCVR direction is done as follows:
Description
Automatic AIS insertion (Default)
Manual AIS insertion, AIS OFF
Manual AIS insertion, AIS ON
Table 5-30
5.4.1.7
Table 5-31
B1077 Rev. M
Description
Automatic AIS insertion (Default)
Manual AIS insertion, AIS OFF
Manual AIS insertion, AIS ON
101
II Operators Guide
Rx_AIS_EN
Rx_AIS_SET
(Parameter 19) (Parameter 20)
0
0/1
1
0
1
1
5.5
5.5.1
SU Fault Parameters
The SU Fault parameters are defined in the table below:
Input Parameter (R/W) Display (text line
3)
Description
6 (R)
SU Status: x
7 (R)
MaxBuf Used: xx
27 (R)
MainAlmSec: x
212(R/W)
A/D Disp
Table 5-32
SU Fault Parameters
5.5.1.1
Table 5-33
102
Description
Values displayed in volts
A/D Raw value before conversion to voltage is
displayed
A/D Display
B1077 Rev. M
5.5.2
Table 5-34
5.5.2.1
81 (R)
82 (R)
83 (R)
84 (R)
85 (R)
+11 V
+5 V
-11 V
-5 V
AGC
86 (R)
AGC Pos
88 (R)
AGC Neg
Alarm(x):HIGH
Description
n0 n1 displays the ACU status,
(Internal use only)
Power supply +11 V, on unit
Power supply +5 V, on unit
Power supply -11 V, on unit
Power supply -5 V, on unit
AGC voltage for the Radio
Channel
Raw value for AGC voltage.
Internal use only
Raw value for AGC voltage.
Internal use only
HIGH = Alarm
LOW = No alarm
B1077 Rev. M
103
II Operators Guide
5.5.2.2
Table 5-35
104
Name
URGENT
MAIN
POWER
104
AL4
HTSTDBY
105
IN5
HTSTBIND
106
AL6
LOCALOSC
107
AL7
RFINP
108
AL8
LOWPOWER
109
AL9
IFTRANS
110
111
112
113
AL10
AL11
AL12
AL13
IFMODEM
DEMOD
MOD
CABLEINTF
114
AL14
SYNCLOSS
115
AL15
RFID
116
117
118
AL16
IN17
AL18
HIGHBER
LOWBER
BITINS
Description
Urgent alarm.
Main alarm.
Alarm from power supply for
channel in radio shelf.
Alarm from Hot Stand-by
Switch Control unit or switch
locked from supervisory system.
Indicator for Hot Stand-by.
Low = Ch1.
Alarm from local oscillator in
Transceiver.
Alarm for low RF-input level
to Transceiver.
Alarm for low output power
from XMTR in Transceiver.
IF-input alarm to Transceiver.
Alarm is not implemented.
IF-input alarm to Modem.
Alarm from demodulator.
Alarm from modulator.
Alarm from Line Interface
Cable unit in split mount
outdoor unit.
Alarm for syncloss on
Baseband Unit.
Alarm for not correct RF
ID bit.
Alarm for High BER.
Indicator for Low BER.
Alarm from Bitinsert, on
Baseband Unit.
Alarm signals
B1077 Rev. M
Table 5-35
B1077 Rev. M
120
AL20
121
AL21
122
IN22
123
AL23
124
IN24
125
IN25
126
AL26
127
IN27
128
IN28
129
IN29
130
IN30
131
AL31
132
AL32
Description
II Operators Guide
AL34
AL35
AL36
IN37
138
IN38
139
IN39
140
IN40
141
AL41
142
AL42
143
AL43
144
AL44
145
Table 5-35
106
OUTA2
OUTA3
OUTA4
AIS_1
AL45
146
AL46
147
AL47
148
AL48
149
AL49
150
AL50
Description
Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 1
or 1x8Mb/s data output.
Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 2.
Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 3.
Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 4.
AIS on 2Mb/s data output 1 or
AIS on 8Mb/s data output.
AIS_2AIS on 2Mb/s data
output 2.
AIS_3AIS on 2Mb/s data
output 3.
AIS_4AIS on 2Mb/s data
output 4.
INP1_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s
data input 1 or Alarm on
8Mb/s data input.
INP2_ALM Alarm on
2Mb/s data input 2.
INP3_ALM Alarm on
2Mb/s data input 3.
INP4_ALM Alarm on
2Mb/s data input 4.
SUSUBINS Alarm from
Supervisory & Subinsert unit.
SERVICE1
Alarm from
SVCE unit no. 1 in baseband
shelf position 5. See fig. 3.1
SERVICE2
Alarm from
SVCE unit no. 2 in baseband
shelf position 4. See fig. 3.1
SERVICE3
Alarm from
SVCE unit no. 3 in baseband
shelf position 3. See fig. 3.1
ADAPTER1 Alarm from
adapter in baseband shelf
position 1. See fig. 3.1
ADAPTER2 Alarm from
adapter in baseband shelf
position 2. See fig. 3.1
151
AL51
152
AL52
153
AL53
154
Table 5-35
AL54
155
AL55
156
AL56
157
AL57
158
AL58
159
160
161
162
163
164
spare
spare
spare
spare
spare
spare
Description
5.5.2.3
Adaptive Alarms
Adaptive alarms are automatically included by the software system. If these
alarms are high at power-up, they are not included. An alarm input will not
be included until a low to high transition has been detected on that input.
From then on the input will behave as an normal input. The alarm input must
be low for 10 seconds prior to the low to high transition.
B1077 Rev. M
107
II Operators Guide
5.6
5.6.1
Quality
Sec: x Sta:x Intu: x
Quality: Hour
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
Table 5-36
108
Input parameter
26 (R/W)
27 (R/W)
28 (R/W)
29 (R/W)
30 (R)
PAR/sec_H
32 (R)
PAR-TOT_H
36 (R)
UnAvTime_H
40 (R)
44 (R)
ErrorSec_H
SeversES_H
48 (R)
Degr.Min_H
50 (R)
PAR/sec_S
52 (R)
PAR-TOT_S
56 (R)
60 (R)
64 (R)
UnAvTime_S
ErrorSec_S
SeversES_S
68 (R)
Degr.Min_S
Description
Reset of hop parity error counter
Reset of sec parity error counter
Sets previous or current period
Set time interval, 15min,
hour, day, month
Parity errors per second,
unswitched
Total number of parity errors
since reset of counter,
unswitched
Unavailable time,
unswitched
Errored seconds, unswitched
Severely errored seconds,
unswitched
Degraded minutes,
unswitched
Parity errors per second,
switched
Total number of parity errors
since reset of counter,
switched
Unavailable time, switched
Errored seconds, switched
Severely errored seconds,
switched
Degraded minutes, switched
B1077 Rev. M
5.6.1.1
Table 5-37
1)
2)
Quality Value
0 (15-MIN)
1 (HOUR)
2 (DAY)
3 (MONTH)
Table 5-38
Description
Previous period
Current period
Description
15 minute G.821 performance data
Hourly
G.821 performance data
Daily
G.821 performance data
Monthly G.821 performance data
Quality Values
1)
2)
B1077 Rev. M
II Operators Guide
109
5.7
Test
Sec:1 Sta:1 Intu:0
8TestChan1:1
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
5.7.1
SU Test Parameters
The SU test parameters control the 4x2 Mb/s test facilities; looping and
PRBS insertion. These parameters are not accessible from remote stations.
The test parameters control the 4x2 Mb/s test facilities on both sides of the
hop. The SU test parameters are listed in the table below.
Input
Display (text line 3)
Parameter
(R/W)
90 (R/W) 8TestChan1: x
91 (R/W)
92 (R/W)
93 (R)
94 (R/W)
95 (R/W)
96 (R/W)
97 (R)
Table 5-39
110
Description
SU Test Parameters
B1077 Rev. M
5.7.1.1
Table 5-40
5.7.1.2
Table 5-41
Description
IF-loop on tranceiver
8.448 Mb/s loop on Baseband unit
Demod
B it E x tra c t
XMTR
Mo d
B it Ins e rt
Mux/Demux
Loop (2 Mb/s)
Alignment
& Switch
DEMUX
BB-Modem
8.448 MHz
MUX
Branch 1+1
IF transceiver loop
Splitter
Ch1
PRBS insert
ChP
RCVR
Demod
B i t Extra c t
XMTR
Mo d
B it Ins e rt
CRC-4 check
BB-ACU board
5.7.1.3
B1077 Rev. M
111
II Operators Guide
8TestChan parameter
0
1
2
8Loop parameter
0 (DISABLED)
1 (LOCAL) (R/W)
2 (FAR_END)
(R/W)
TIMEOUT (R)
PC_CTRL (R)
Description
4x2Mb/s looping is disabled on both sides of
(R/W) the hop
4x2Mb/s looping is enabled on own station
4x2Mb/s looping is enabled on the station on
the other side of the hop
A loop has been removed due to lack of refresh
from the other side
A PC running Network Element vieW is
connected locally or on the other side of the hop.
4x2Mb/s test facilities are not available from
HHT until the PC is disconnected.
Table 5-42
8Loop Parameters
5.7.2
Table 5-43
112
Description
5.7.2.1
Description
2Mb/s channel 1-4
5.7.2.2
2_TestChan Parameters
Table 5-45
Description
4x2Mb/s test functions are disabled
A 2Mb/s loop is enabled on selected station
2Mb/s PRBS insertion is enabled on
selected station
A PC running network Element vieW is
connected locally or on the other side of the
hop. 4x2Mb/s test facilities are not
available from HHT until the PC is
disconnected
2_TestFunc Parameters
Looping can be performed on one of the four 2Mb/s channels from demux
part to the mux part of Mux/Demux (part of the Baseband unit). 2Mb/s
looping on Mux/Demux is shown in fig. 5-11.
B1077 Rev. M
113
II Operators Guide
The 2Mb/s Test option can only be executed on regular channel (not
available on protection channels).
5.7.2.3
5.7.2.4
5.7.2.5
114
B1077 Rev. M
5.8
Password
Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0
Connected: 0xnnnn
Use: 0-9. (ESC)(ENTER)
There are defined 4 levels of password, where level 3 is the highest level.
Level 0 is read only.
2
3
Table 5-46
Description
Public access, read only.
Maintenance access, configuration parameters, i.e. alarm
defaults.
Supervisor access, control manual switching.
System access, setup switching parameters.
II Operators Guide
Level
0
1
Password levels
When entering a level which requires password, the user is prompted for the
right password level.
When the user has finished the work at the HHT, he/she should always return
to the startup menu by pressing the F7 key. This will prevent unauthorized
personnel from entering wrong inputs. However, if any key has not been
activated for 5 minutes, the HHT will automatically return to the startup menu.
The user needs to know the one level higher password in order to change
a password.
The password parameters are located on the SU, Intu=0.
The different password levels have the following input parameters:
Password
level
0
1
2
3
Table 5-47
Input
parameter
216
220
224
228
Password
change level
0 read only
2
3
3
Number
of digits
not used
4
5
6
B1077 Rev. M
115
5.9
5.9.1
Configuration
Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: x
AAU_status: 0xn n
Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
1
The parameter NoAAUs, see para 5.3.1.5, on the SU, must be set before the
AAUs can be accessed.
The AAU parameters are grouped together in 3 different groups.
Table 5-38 describes the parameter group:
Group
1
2
3
Table 5-48
Parameter no
6
16 - 31
101-166
Description
AAU status
Relay parameters
Alarm parameters
Display text
AAU_status: 0xn0 n1
AAU_type
Rel (n)_mod:Latched/
pulsed
17, 21, 25, 29 (R/W) Rel (n)_def:Open/
closed
18, 22, 26, 30 (W)
Rel (n)_tim:nn
Description
The parameter is not used
The parameter is not used
Displays the relay mode,
Latched="0", Pulsed="1"
Displays the relay default,
Closed= "0", Open="1"
Displays the relay timeout
only valid for pulsed mode,
0 - 127.5 sec. in steps of
0.5 sec.
Rel (n)_sta:On/Off
Displays the relay status.
Alm (n)_sta:On/Off Displays the alarm status,
ON=Alarm,
OFF=NO Alarm
Alm (n)_def:High/Low Displays the alarm default,
Default input gives NO
Alarm
SW Release
The software revision on
the unit
5.9.1.1
5.9.1.1.1
Input parameter
16
20
24
28
Table 5-50
Relay number
1
2
3
4
Description
Relay 1 is Latched/Pulsed
Relay 2 is Latched/Pulsed
Relay 3 is Latched/Pulsed
Relay 4 is Latched/Pulsed
Display text
Rel (x)_mod:Latched
Rel (x)_mod:Pulsed
Table 5-51
5.9.1.1.2
Description
Select latched relay
Select pulsed relay
The relay default position can be set using parameters 17, 21, 25, 29 on the
chosen AAU. The relay default can be either closed or open. The following
table shows the AAU relay default parameters:
Input parameter Relay number
17
1
21
2
25
3
29
4
Table 5-52
B1077 Rev. M
Description
Relay 1 is default OPEN/CLOSED
Relay 2 is default OPEN/CLOSED
Relay 3 is default OPEN/CLOSED
Relay 4 is default OPEN/CLOSED
117
II Operators Guide
The Relay Mode can be set using parameters 16, 20, 24, 28 on the chosen
AAU. The Relay Mode can be either latched or pulsed. The following table
shows the AAU Relay Mode parameters:
The following table shows the input values for changing the relay default
position:
Input value n
0
1
Table 5-53
5.9.1.1.3
Display text
Rel (x)_def:CLOSED
Rel (x)_def:OPEN
Description
Select relay as default
CLOSED
Select relay as default
OPEN
Relay Timeout/Operation
Operation of the relay is done using the parameters 18, 22, 26 and 30 on the
chosen AAU. In pulsed mode, setting this parameter results in a pulse on
the relay of specified length. In latched mode the relay can be set either ON
or OFF.
The following table shows the AAU relay pulse length parameters:
Input parameter Relay number Description
18
1
Relay 1 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec.
in steps of 0.5 sec.
22
2
Relay 2 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec.
in steps of 0.5 sec.
26
3
Relay 3 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec.
in steps of 0.5 sec.
30
4
Relay 4 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec.
in steps of 0.5 sec.
Table 5-54
Table 5-55
118
Display text
Rel(x)_tim:n
Description
Relay timeout value
0-127.5 seconds
Table 5-56
5.9.1.1.4
Relay Status
Description
Relay set OFF
Relay set ON
The relay is toggled
The relay status can be displayed by using parameters 19, 23, 27 and 31 on
the chosen AAU. The relay status can be either ON or OFF. The actual relay
position, open or closed, is dependent on the setting of the parameter
Rel(x)_def. The following table shows the AAU relay status parameters:
Input parameter
19
23
27
31
Relay number
1
2
3
4
Description
Relay 1 status is ON/OFF
Relay 2 status is ON/OFF
Relay 3 status is ON/OFF
Relay 4 status is ON/OFF
Table 5-57
5.9.1.2
5.9.1.2.1
Alarm Defaults
The AAU alarm default value can be set using parameters 151-160 on the
chosen AAU. The default value is defined as the normal, no alarm state, of
the alarm input. For example, setting the alarm default to HIGH will result
in a low input being reported as an alarm. The alarm default parameter can
have the following values:
Input value n
0
1
Table 5-58
B1077 Rev. M
Display text
Alm (x)_def:LOW
Alm (x)_def:HIGH
Description
Alarm default is set LOW
Alarm default is set HIGH
119
II Operators Guide
Input Value
0
1
2
5.9.1.2.2
Alarm Status
The AAU alarm status can be displayed using parameters 101-116 on the
chosen AAU. The alarm status can be either ON or OFF depending on the
alarm input signal and the alarm default setting.
5.9.1.3
Software Release
This parameter shows the revision of the software on the Alarm Adapter
Unit. The AAU must have software revision R4B or later to get the correct
revision code on the HHT. The HHT will show "unknown" on the display
if the AAU has revision R4A or earlier.
120
B1077 Rev. M
5.10
Examples
5.10.1
Network Configuration
The internal supervisory system in the NL18x-A Family can handle network
configurations of up to 128 sections with maximum 16 SUs in each section.
Port
Name
Link A
Link B
Net A
Net B
Disable
Port Number
Input Value Readout Value
0
0x00
1
0x01
2
0x02
3
0x03
16
0x10
Description
64 kb/s insert channel A
64 kb/s insert channel B
Network Interface A
Network Interface B
Disable section from
network, or own section
number.
The following table shows the parameters for network routing configuration.
Input Parameter
32 - 47 (R/W)
100 - 211 (R/W)
B1077 Rev. M
Section Number
1 - 16
17 - 128
121
II Operators Guide
5.10.2
122
(1,1)
LinkA
Terminal Master
34/16x2 Mb/s
LinkA
(1,2)
NetA
LinkA
LinkA
Network Interface
Cable
Section 2
(2,1)
NetB
Terminal Master
4x2 Mb/s
(3,1)
NetA
NetB
Add/Drop Repeater
34/16x2 Mb/s
Section 1
(2,2)
(3,2)
LinkB
LinkA
Add/Drop Repeater
4x2 Mb/s
Section 3
LinkA
Terminal Slave
34/16x2 Mb/s
(3,3)
The following figure gives an example of how the network routing table
parameters should be configured.
32: Section 1: 0x00 (LinkA)
33: Section 2: 0x00 (LinkA)
34: Section 3: 0x10 (No Connection)
35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)
LinkA
Terminal Slave
4x2 Mb/s
5.10.2.1
Network Routing Table Configuration Example
B1077 Rev. M
5.10.3
Input Parameter
20 (R/W)
Value
0-16
21 (R/W)
0-128
22 (R/W)
0-16
23 (R/W)
0-128
Description
NetA_SU : SU address of connected
station on network port A
NetA_SEC: Section address of
connected station on network port A
NetB_SU : SU address of connected
station on network port B
NetB_SEC: Section address of
connected station on network port B
B1077 Rev. M
123
II Operators Guide
The configuration of NetA and NetB network ports are done using the
parameters in the following table. When a network port e.g. NetA, is
connected to another SU, the address of that SU is entered in parameter
NetA_SU and NetA_Sec. These parameters must be entered to get correct
operation of Bypass 352kb/s function and Network Element vieW on PC.
124
20:
21:
22:
23:
(1,1)
Network Interface
Cable
NetA_SU : 0
NetA_Sec: 0
NetB_SU : 0
NetB_Sec: 0
LinkA
Terminal Master
34/16x2 Mb/s
LinkA
(1,2)
NetA
Section 2
(3,1)
20: NetA_SU : 0
21: NetA_Sec: 0
22: NetB_SU : 1
23: NetB_Sec: 2
LinkA
20: NetA_SU : 1
21: NetA_Sec: 3
22: NetB_SU : 2
23: NetB_Sec: 1
(2,1)
LinkA
Terminal Master
4x2 Mb/s
NetB
NetA
NetB
Add/Drop Repeater
34/16x2 Mb/s
20: NetA_SU : 1
21: NetA_Sec: 2
22: NetB_SU : 0
23: NetB_Sec: 0
Section 1
(2,2)
(3,2)
20: NetA_SU : 0
21: NetA_Sec: 0
22: NetB_SU : 0
23: NetB_Sec: 0
LinkA
LinkB
Add/Drop Repeater
4x2 Mb/s
Section 3
20: NetA_SU : 0
21: NetA_Sec: 0
22: NetB_SU : 0
23: NetB_Sec: 0
LinkA
Terminal Slave
34/16x2 Mb/s
(3,3)
20: NetA_SU : 0
21: NetA_Sec: 0
22: NetB_SU : 0
23: NetB_Sec: 0
LinkA
Terminal Slave
4x2 Mb/s
5.10.3.1
The following figure gives an example of how the network serial port
parameters should be configured.
B1077 Rev. M
APPENDIX 1
The following is a description of software versions for the 4x2 Mb/s radiorelay system. Each system contains different units with belonging programs.
SU:
ACU:
AAU:
SIC:
SU
Ver. R2C
ACU
Ver. R3C
AAU
Ver. R4B
HHT
Presentation of:
- Int. and ext. alarms
- Remote control of relays
- 1+1 protection switching control
- Hot stand-by switching control
- AGC voltage
- Power Supply voltages
- G.821 performance data
- Error pulses
B1077 Rev. M
125
II Operators Guide
Abbreviations:
B1077 Rev. M
sECTION III
III Configuration
Configuration
B1077 Rev. M
127
B1077 Rev. M
1.0
General
The 4x2 Mb/s radio-relay system can be setup in different configurations.
This is done by means of DIL-switches and strappings located on different
modules as described in the following.
2.0
Modem, 8MDN91A
S1
W402
2 1
2 1
3
W401
1 2
P1
W208
2 1
III Configuration
W204
2 1
W405
3 4
W203
2 1
W403
2
1
W406
2
3
1
4
1 2
W206
W404
2
W205
2
1
2
W207
J2
W101
W209
6 5 4
J1
2
1
1 2 3
1 2
P2
4 3
W303
1 2
W202
W305
1
2
4 3
W302
1 2
W301
3
2 1
W304
4
1 2
W201
1
2
129
2.1
2.2
DIL-Switch settings
SW S1
Pos 1
Default
OFF
Pos 2
ON
Pos 3
Pos 4
OFF
ON
Description
DES_LVL 2 (Sampling level setting for the
Modem VLSI)
DES_LVL 1 (Sampling level setting for the
Modem VLSI)
QPSK /OFFSET QPSK PSK (Default QPSK)
Split mount setting
Default
2-5
No strap
No strap
1-2
No strap
No strap
No strap
No strap
1-2
No strap
1-2
3-4
3-4
No strap
No strap
No strap
1-2
No Strap
No strap
3-4
3-4
Description
IF Loop (NORMAL)
PWR-UP RESET ENABLE (Default)
Not used
PLL_ALM Enable (Default)
CLK Sweep enable (Default)
Q-EYE Testpoint
I-EYE Testpoint
A/D CLK Testpoint
SYNCL_DEMOD (RESET Enabled)
D/A CLK Testpoint
Used only for testpurpose
Used only for testpurpose
Used only for testpurpose
Modulator LO 0 Testpoint
Modulator LO 90 Testpoint
VCO Sweep enable (Default)
VCO Control Voltage (Only for testpurpose)
Demodulator LO 0 Testpoint
Demodulator LO 90 Testpoint
Used only for testpurpose
Used only for testpurpose
Straps
Strap
W 101
W 201
W 202
W 203
W 204
W 205
W 206
W 207
W 208
W 209
W 301
W 302
W 303
W 304
W 305
W 401
W 402
W 403
W 404
W 405
W 406
130
B1077 Rev. M
3.0
BB and ACU
4x2 Mb/s, 2NCS553A - 1x8 Mb/s, 2NCS554A
P1
H1
S3
R706
III Configuration
IC36
(Software)
Not
Used
H3
H4
H5
H6
R710
H7
S1
S2
S4
P2
BB and ACU
B1077 Rev. M
131
3.1
External alarms
The previous BB unit had most of many of its alarms available for
measurement on plug P3. Since most of the alarms in the new unit are
handled internally in the ASIC, only a limited number of alarms are
available externally.
3.2
Indicators (LEDs)
The following 10 LEDs are indicators placed at the front of the unit.
LED
H1
H3
H4
H5
H6
H7
3.3
Colour
RED
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
RED
Description
BB-ALM
TRFC XMTR, CH2
TRFC XMTR, CH1
TRFC RCVR, CH2
TRFC RCVR, CH1
MNL LOCK
Switches
The two switches are operated from the front of the unit.
Switch
S1
Pos
UP
MIDDLE
DOWN
S2
3.4
Description
Manual lock CH2
Automatic switching
Manual lock CH1
Processor reset
(push-button)
DIL-Switch S3
The DIL-switch positions 1 - 2 must both be set to OFF as the configuration
address is red from the backplane.
Pos 3-8 is not in use.
S3
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
132
B1077 Rev. M
3.5
DIL-Switch S4
S4-1 and S4-2 controls the threshold of the LBER alm for Ch1. S4-5 and
S4-6 does the same for Ch2.
2/6
1/5
Activation
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
60ms
500ms
5s
16s
Deactivation
250ms
2s
20s
64s
ON
>95%
1e-4
1e-5
1e-6
1e-7
OFF
>95%
1e-6
1e-7
1e-8 *
1e-9
* Default setting
S4-3 and S4-4 represents the RF- identification channel for Ch1. S4-7 and
S4-8 does the same for Ch2.
These switches can be set to any of 4 combinations, but must be set in the
same position on both sides of a hop.
III Configuration
S4
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3.6
Selection of Bitrate
Rate is an input signal which is automatically set by ACU hardware. The
signal is connected to CPU pin P1.5 and selects bitrate 4x2 Mb/s or 1x8 Mb/
s.
3.7
Signal Name
RATE
Bitrate
4x2Mb/s
RATE
1x8Mb/s
Description
The signal is set high,
RATE = 1
The signal is set low,
RATE = 0
Jumpers
These jumpers are replaced by a resistor as when removed disables the
function.
Jumper
R710
R706
B1077 Rev. M
Position
mounted
not mounted
mounted
not mounted
Description
Remote reset, Enable
Remote reset, Disable
Watchdog, Enable
Watchdog, Disable
133
4.0
H1
H3
S1
H2
J1
SK3100281
Rev. C
P1
Hot Stand-by Switch Control, 2SK211B
134
B1077 Rev. M
4.1
Indicators (LEDs)
LED
H1
H2
H3
H4
4.2
Position
Lower yellow LED
Upper yellow LED
Lower red LED
Upper red LED
Function
Transmitter 1 connected to antenna
Transmitter 2 connected to antenna
Manual operation of RF-switch
Alarm
Switch S1
Function
Traffic locked to XMTR 2
Automatic switching
Traffic locked to XMTR 1
III Configuration
Position
UP
MIDDLE
DOWN
B1077 Rev. M
135
5.0
J4
J2
4
3
2
1
P1
W900
S1
J1
S3
P2
S4
S902
B1077 Rev. M
5.1
5.1.1
DIL-Switch settings
Switch S1
The DIL-switch S1 sets up both software and hardware modes. S1-3 and S14 are hardware connected in the SU, the others are read by the SU software.
The switch is decoded as follows:
Note!
Default=On
Default=On
Default=Off
Default=Off
DIL switch S1-3 is not used in the NL18x-A Family. Set switch
to OFF in all system configurations.
SU Station Number
The SU Station Number is set as follows:
SU Station Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
B1077 Rev. M
S1-8
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
S1-7
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
S1-6
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
S1-5
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
137
III Configuration
S1:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5.1.2
Switch S3
The DIL-switch S3 sets up software variables and are read by the SU
software. The switch is not used in the NL18x-A Family.
SU Section Number
The SU section number is set on the HHT using SU parameter 17, set S31, S3-2, S3-3 and S3-4 to ON.
5.1.3
Switch S902
The DIL-switch S902 sets up the hardware for the subinsert unit of the 4x2
Mb/s. In addition two of the switches (S902-6 and S902-8) are routed to an
input port of the SU and used in the SU software to determine the system
config.
S902 for Subinsert Unit:
Switch Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
138
ON
Disable Ch A
Disable Ch B
Sel Prot Left
Sel Prot Right
Test of BUS Int
Slave
CH1-5 Left (Default)
Terminal
OFF
Enable Ch A (Default)
Enable Ch B (Default)
Select Auto Left (Default)
Select Auto Right (Default)
Normal (Default)
Master
CH1-5 Right
Repeater
B1077 Rev. M
5.1.4
Switch S4
The routing of the Supervisory channels Link A and B in the different
systems is set up with DIL-switch S4. This routing facility is not used in the
NL18x-A Family.
For Link b:
S4-2
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
S4-1
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
System Type
All Systems
Not used
Not used
Not used
For Link a:
System Type
All Systems
Not used
III Configuration
S4-3
ON
OFF
Description
Remote Reset is enabled (Default)
Remote Reset is disabled
Description
Subinsert alarm is enabled (Default)
Subinsert alarm is disabled
B1077 Rev. M
139
5.1.5
5.2
S4-1 S4-2 S4-3 S4-5 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902
-1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8
ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON
ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON
ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF
Straps
W900 is only present on SUs with printed board UBN1206
Position
1-2
1-3
2-4
3-4
140
Function
2MHz Sync In is routed to DDF panel
2MHz Sync Out is routed to DDF panel
No connection
No connection
B1077 Rev. M
6 3
6 3
4 1
6 3
4 1
S204
6 3
4 1
W204
W205
6 3
4 1
ON
6 3
4 1
W206
W207
W208
W209
4 1
W201
S202
W202
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
1
2
5
4
2 3
1
1
2
S203
W210
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
B1077 Rev. M
8
S201
W203
W604
W501
III Configuration
1
2
ON
8
1
2
9 6 3
7 4 1
2
S602
S601
8
9 6 3
9 6 3
7 4 1
ON
1
2
3
6 4 2
5 3 1
W602
W601
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
5 3 1
W605
W401
W101
1
2
3
ON
J1
W102
ON
2 1
W603
7 4 1
1
3 2
1
2 1
S501
7 6 5 4 3
6.0
Service Channel, Selective Call, 2NF533A/B
ON
141
6.1
Straps
Strapping of artificial load External telephone:
Artificial load
600 ohm
600 ohm + 1uF
W501
1-2, 4-5, 7-8
2-3, 5-6, 8-9
Other eqpt 1
W603
OFF
2-3
1-2
Other eqpt 2
W605
OFF
2-3
1-2
Balanced
Unbalanced
EOW
W401
Other eqpt 1
W601
Other eqpt2
W602
Strap
ON
OFF
Strapping of W604):
This strap connects the Other eqpt 1 & 2 input and the 4w bal/unbal input
to the SCI. When none of these inputs are used, the strap should be off.
Strapping of interface to Service Channel Adapters When any adapter is
connected to rear contact P1, the straps W101 and W102 should be in position
2-3/4-5/8-9, else in position 1-2/4-5/7-8.
142
B1077 Rev. M
Straps concerned
W204
W209
W207
W205
W208
W206
6.2
Strap
1-2, 4-5
2-3, 5-6
DIL-Switch settings
Setting of DIL-switches for attenuators:
By means of the DIL-switches the attenuators can vary from 0 to 15.5 (7.5)
in 0.5 dB step
Switch= "OFF" means 0 attenuation
Switch= "ON" means the following attenuations:
Att.
0.5 dB
1.0 dB
2.0 dB
4.0 dB
8.0 dB
B1077 Rev. M
4W bal inp
S601 sw1
S601 sw2
S601 sw3
S601 sw4
S601 sw5
4W bal out
S602 sw1
S602 sw2
S602 sw3
S602 sw4
S602 sw5
143
III Configuration
S201 sw4
S201 sw8
S202 sw4
S202 sw8
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
S201 sw3
S201 sw7
S202 sw3
S202 sw7
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
S201 sw2
S201 sw6
S202 sw2
S202 sw6
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
S201 sw1
S201 sw5
S202 sw1
S202 sw5
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
144
B1077 Rev. M
Connector J1
J1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
12
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
23
24
25
27
29
31
33
34
35
10,13,14,
22,26,28,
30,32,36
37
B1077 Rev. M
SIGNALS
OTHER EQPT. 1 BAL/UNBAL OUT
OTHER EQPT. 1 BAL OUT
OTHER EQPT. 2 BAL/UNBAL OUT
OTHER EQPT. 2 BAL OUT
EOW_OUT_A BAL/UNBAL
EOW_OUT_B BAL
4W_OUT_A (BAL) / OPTIONAL EXT.
4W_OUT_B (BAL) / OPTIONAL EXT.
4W-UNBAL_OUT / OPTIONAL EXT.
OTHER EQPT. 1 BAL/UNBAL INP.
OTHER EQPT. 1 BAL INP
OTHER EQPT. 2 BAL/UNBAL INP.
OTHER EQPT. 2 BAL INP
EOW_INP_A BAL/UNBAL
EOW_INP_B BAL/UNBAL
4W_INP_A (BAL) / OPTIONAL EXT.
4W_INP_B (BAL) / OPTIONAL EXT
4W_UNBAL_INP / OPTIONAL EXT.
2W_TEL_A
2W_TEL_B
E_WIRE
M_WIRE
CALL_INP
CALL_OUT
CONTROL1 (INP.)
CONTROL2 (OUT)
LOUDSPEAKER (OUT)
III Configuration
6.3
GND
145
1
2
W206
W207
ON
S204
W205
6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3
4 1 4 1 4 1 4 1
W208
W201
4 5
3
2
146
1
2
1
W202
1
2
S203
W210
1
2
W203
W604
1
2
W603
1
2
3
6 4 2
W601
6 4 2
5 3 1
5 3 1
W401
B1077 Rev. M
7.1
Straps:
Strapping of levels "Other equipment input":
Input
Strap
0 dB
+0.5 dB
-0.5 dB
Other eqpt 1
W603
OFF
2-3
1-2
Balanced
Unbalanced
Other eqpt
W601
Strap
ON
OFF
Straps concerned
W207
W205
W208
W206
Strap
1-2, 4-5
2-3, 5-6
Strapping of W604:
This strap connects the Other eqpt input to the SCI. When this input is not
used, the strap should be off.
B1077 Rev. M
147
III Configuration
Interface
Straps concerned
148
B1077 Rev. M
External connections:
J1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
12
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
23
24
25
27
29
31
33
34
35
10,13,14,22
26,28,30,32
36,37
B1077 Rev. M
SIGNALS
OTHER EQPT. 1 BAL/UNBAL OUT
OTHER EQPT. 1 BAL OUT
N. C.
N. C.
EOW_OUT_A BAL/UNBAL
EOW_OUT_B BAL
N. C.
N. C.
N. C.
OTHER EQPT. 1 BAL/UNBAL INP.
OTHER EQPT. 1 BAL INP
N. C.
N. C.
EOW_INP_A BAL/UNBAL
EOW_INP_B BAL/UNBAL
N. C.
N. C.
N. C.
N. C.
N. C.
N. C.
N. C.
CALL_INP
CALL_OUT
CONTROL1 (INP.)
CONTROL2 (OUT)
N. C.
III Configuration
7.2
GND
149
8.0
ENABLE/DISABLE
WATCHDOG
EA/EA
W10
W9
S2
ON
12 3 4 56 7 8
3 2 1
MNL
RESET
3
2
1
S1
REMOTE RESET
W3
W1
W7
W2
1
2
CURR LOOP
TTL
3
1
2
W11
P1
CURR LOOP
TTL
3
W6
W8
W4
W5
19
37
20
32
J1
Note!
If additional Alarm Adapter Units are installed, observe that the
number of AAUs must be set. See Section II, para 5.3.1.5 and para 5.9.
150
B1077 Rev. M
8.1
Straps
ALARM INPUTS:
Position
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
Description
Alarm 1 - 4
Current LOOP
Alarm 5 - 8
Current LOOP
Alarm 9 - 12
Current LOOP
Alarm 13 - 16
Current LOOP
Alarm 1 - 4
TTL
Alarm 5 - 8
TTL
Alarm 9 - 12
TTL
Alarm 13 - 16
TTL
III Configuration
Strap
W1
W4
W2
W5
W3
W6
W7
W8
W1
W4
W2
W5
W3
W6
W7
W8
EPROM:
Strap
W10
W10
B1077 Rev. M
Position
1-2
2-3
Description
Internal EPROM
External EPROM (NORM)
151
WATCHDOG:
Strap
W9
W9
Position
1-2
2-3
Description
Disable Watchdog
Enable Watchdog (NORM)
REMOTE RESET:
Strap
W11
W11
8.2
Description
Disable RMT reset (NORM)
Enable RMT reset
8.3
Position
1-2
2-3
Position
Description
Push-button for reset of unit
DIL-Switch settings
S1
ON
152
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
AAU Address
Not used
B1077 Rev. M
2
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
AAU Address
3
4
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
AAU no
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
III Configuration
1
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
B1077 Rev. M
153
LOWER CONNECTOR
S2
CLOSED
OPEN
1
S1
8
OPEN
1
CLOSED
P3
9.0
154
B1077 Rev. M
9.1
DIL-Switch settings
Two octal DIL configuration-switches give the following options
with switches closed (pos. ON) as default:
Function
Time slot, LSB
Time slot, LSB
Time slot, LSB
Time slot, LSB
Time slot, MSB
Repeat./Term sel
Mode select ch1
Mode select ch2
Mode select ch1
Mode select ch2
Channel enable
Channel enable
Test Loop enable
Test Loop enable
not used
not used
Closed (ON)
0
0
0*
0*
0*
Rep. mode
Codir.
Codir
G.703
G.703
Disable ch1
Disable ch2
Disabled
Disabled
Open (OFF)
1*
1*
1
1
1
Term. mode
Contradir.
Contradir.
V11
V11
Enable ch1
Enable ch2
Test loop ch1
Test loop ch2
III Configuration
S1- 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
S2- 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
* = default
B1077 Rev. M
155
Time slot
0
1
2
3
4
5
16
17
18
19
20
21
S1-1
Switch pos.
S1-2
S1-3
S1-4
S1-5
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Not allowed
Supervisory use
Not allowed
Supervisory use
156
B1077 Rev. M
10.0
Rev. A
3 2 1
W100
3
2
1
3
2
1
III Configuration
K2101795
3 2 1
W104B
W104A
W101
W103
2 1
J1
S100
10
H100
157
10.1
Position
1-2 *
1-2 *
ON *
1-2
4-5
2-3 *
5-6 *
Comments
Pos 2 - 3 used for factory testing
Pos 2 - 3 used for factory testing
Removed only during factory test
Radio system with negative battery
pole connected to ground
Radio system with positive battery
pole connected to ground
* = Normal Position
Select the calling number (address) for the PABX Adapter by setting one
switch in ON position on the 10 pos. DIL-Switch (S100). The figures from
0 - 9 is marked on the PCB. E.g., if 8 is chosen, #8 have to be dialled to get
connected to the PABX. Off hook and detected # will start a necessary
control signal to connect a PABX, and when 8 is detected on the Adapter,
the correct PABX is connected to the party line.
10.2
158
B1077 Rev. M
11.0
S301
III Configuration
S302
J1
S303
H1
159
11.1
DIL-Switch settings
Settings for switch S301.
S301-1
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
S301-2
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
S301-3
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
System
Radio, 4x2Mb/s
Radio, 4x2Mb/s
Fiber, 4x2Mb/s
Fiber, 4x2Mb/s
Alarms shown
Shows alarms in direction 1
Shows alarms in direction 2
Shows alarms in direction 1
Shows alarms in direction 2
11.2
Open (=OFF)
Watchdog disabled
Remote reset disabled
Closed (=ON)
Watchdog enabled
Remote reset enabled
Connector J1
Alarms on Radio systems:
Output nr.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Alarm name:
Tx-alarm
Rx-alarm
Low Rx input alarm
Modulator alarm
Demod. alm. chan. 1
Demod. alm. chan. 2 / P
LBER chan. 1
LBER chan. 2 / P
Power supply alarm
Switch alarm
AIS
Test mode
Input tributaries alarm
Output tributaries alarm
Mux alarm
Remote demux alarm
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
Alarm name:
Adapter 1 alarm
Adapter 2 alarm
Adapter 3 alarm
Adapter 4 alarm
HBER chan. 1
HBER chan.2 / P
LBER chan. 1
LBER chan. 2 / P
Power supply alarm
Switch alarm
AIS
Test mode
Input tributaries alarm
Output tributaries alarm
Mux alarm
Remote demux alarm
III Configuration
Output nr:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
161
162
FUSE 6.3 A
20 - 60 V
DC POWER ON/OFF
DC INPUT POWER
1
-
TB6 +
3
2
(GND)
NC
COMMON
NO
NC
COMMON
1
2
3
1
2
3
+
6
5
4
(GND)
TB4
TB5
GND
DC
OUTPUT
TB1
+
4
5
6
-
+
1
2
3
-
GND
GND
URGENT ALM
MAIN ALM
TB3
1
2
1
2
3
TB2
12.0
Indicator & Connection Unit, EJK167A
B1077 Rev. M
J17
J18
J19
J20
P3
P1
J21
J22
S1
S2
ON
P2
III Configuration
13.0
ON
10
10
FL1
J23
J24
TB3
TB2
TB1
163
Switch S1
- for setting the system (*) and DIR1 configuration parameters.
Switch: Text:
Description:
S1-1:
DIR2 2+0 REP (*) Sets DIR2 connection panel in 2+0
repeaters when ON.
S1-2:
TERM/REP (*)
Terminal when OFF and repeater when
ON.
S1-3:
1+0 DIR1
Sets 1+0 configuration in DIR1 when
ON.
S1-4:
1+1 DIR1
Sets 1+1 configuration in DIR1 when
ON.
S1-5:
2+0 DIR1
Sets 2+0 configuration in DIR1 when
ON.
S1-6:
HOT STBY DIR1 Sets Hot Stand-by in DIR1 when ON.
S1-7:
SP DIV DIR1
Sets Hybride Space Diversity in DIR1
when ON.
S1-8:
SPLIT MNT DIR1 Sets Split Mount in DIR1 when ON.
S1-9:
FIBRE DIR1
Sets transmission on optical Fibre in
DIR1 when ON.
S1-10: S1-10 DIR1
Spare, not used.
Switch S2
- for setting the DIR2 configuration parameters.
Switch:
S2-1:
S2-2:
S2-3:
S2-4:
S2-5:
S2-6:
S2-7:
S2-8:
S2-9:
S2-10:
164
Text:
S2-1
S2-2
1+0 DIR2
Description:
Spare, not used.
Spare, not used.
Sets 1+0 configuration in DIR2 when
ON.
1+1 DIR2
Sets 1+1 configuration in DIR2 when
ON.
2+0 DIR2
Sets 2+0 configuration in DIR2 when
ON.
HOT STBY DIR2 Sets Hot Stand-by in DIR2 when ON.
SP DIV DIR2
Sets Hybrid Space Diversity in DIR2
when ON.
SPLIT MNT DIR2 Sets Split Mount in DIR2 when ON.
FIBRE DIR2
Sets transmission on optical Fibre in
DIR2 when ON.
S2-10 DIR1
Spare, not used.
B1077 Rev. M
All system and configuration parameters set by switches S1 and S2 are read
by the Supervision Unit.
If an erroneous setting is made, the LED to the left of switch S1 marked
INVALID CONF will illuminate.
III Configuration
X = no significance
(*) = including Hot Stand-by
B1077 Rev. M
165
B1077 Rev. M
sECTION IV
IV Freq. Setting
Frequency Setting
B1077 Rev. M
167
B1077 Rev. M
1. Remove the small cover in the lower part of the radio unit.
2. The transmit and receive frequencies are set separately. S401 controls
the receiver frequency and S501 the transmitter frequency.
3. Identify the actual channel. See frequency tables in chapter 3. Find
the corresponding binary setting for the switch (right column). The
physical switch setting for S401 and S501 is explained in figure 1-1.
5. Adjust the Receiver oscillator tuning screw (situated on the rear side of
the Transceiver unit, near the top) according to the LED indicators H101
and H102. Adjust the tuning screw slowly to avoid that the right
frequency is passed.
a) If H101 is on: turn the tuning screw counter-clockwise until H101
turns off.
b) If H102 is on: turn the tuning screw clockwise until H102 turns off.
Both LEDs and LED H401 should be off after this adjustment,
assuming an ambient temperature between +20C and +30C.
6. Press S402 once more to verify proper adjustment.
7. Set the correct switch positions (S501) and press S502. The LED H501
and one of the LED's H103 or H104 should illuminate.
B1077 Rev. M
169
IV Freq. Setting
4. Set the correct switch positions (S401) and press S402. The LED H401
and one of the LEDs H101 or H102 should illuminate.
ON
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
Fig. 1-1
170
B1077 Rev. M
OSCILLATOR TUNING
SCREW, RECEIVER
4J 4
IV Freq. Setting
4J 3
Fig. 1-2
B1077 Rev. M
Transceiver Unit
171
2.0
1. Remove the small cover in the lower part of the radio unit.
2. Identify the actual channel. See frequency tables in chapter 3. Find
the corresponding binary setting for the switch (right column). The
physical switch setting for S401 is explained in figure 2-1.
3. Set the correct switch positions (S401) and press S402. The LED H401
should flash briefly and one of the LEDs H101 or H102 should
illuminate.
4. Adjust the oscillator tuning screw according to the LED indicators
H101 and H102.
a) If H101 is on: turn the tuning screw clockwise until H101 turns off.
b) If H102 is on: turn the tuning screw counter-clockwise until H102
turns off.
Both LEDs should be off after this adjustment, assuming an ambient
temperature between +20C and +30C.
5. Press S402 once more to verify proper adjustment.
172
B1077 Rev. M
The Low band version of the transceiver, transmits in the lower half
frequency band and receives in the upper half frequency band.
The Upper band version of the transceiver transmits in the upper half
frequency band and receives in the lower half frequency band.
In both cases the duplex spacing is fixed to 420 MHz.
If the transmitter is set to channel 1a, the receiver will automatically be set
to channel 1a', and vice verca.
RECEIVE CHANN
1a'-15d', 1A'-15B'
1a-15d, 1A-15B
IV Freq. Setting
TRANSMIT CHANN
1a-15d, 1A-15B
1a'-15d', 1A'-15B'
TRANSCEIVER
L(OWER)
U(PPER)
ON
0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0
Fig. 2-1
B1077 Rev. M
173
OSCILLATOR
TUNING
SCREW
IC403
S401
R303
H401
H102
Fig. 2-2
174
H101
B1077 Rev. M
3.0
2 GHz
ITU-R 283-5
SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH
DIL 87654321
U
DIL 00000000
U
DIL 00000001
U
DIL 00000010
U
DIL 00000011
U
DIL 00000100
U
DIL 00000101
U
DIL 00000110
U
DIL 00000111
U
DIL 00001000
U
DIL 00001001
U
DIL 00001010
U
DIL 00001011
1A'
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
1B'
2A'
2B'
3A'
3B'
4A'
4B'
5A'
5B'
6A'
6B'
B1077 Rev. M
1832,5
1839,5
1846,5
1853,5
1860,5
1867,5
1874,5
1881,5
1888,5
1895,5
1902,5
1909,5
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
00001100
00001101
00001110
00001111
00010000
00010001
00010010
00010011
00010100
00010101
00010110
00010111
IV Freq. Setting
3.1
FREQUENCY TABLES
175
ITU-R 283-5
SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH
DIL 87654321
U
DIL 00000000
U
DIL 00000001
U
DIL 00000010
U
DIL 00000011
U
DIL 00000100
U
DIL 00000101
U
DIL 00000110
U
DIL 00000111
U
DIL 00001000
U
DIL 00001001
U
DIL 00001010
U
DIL 00001011
1A'
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
1B'
2A'
2B'
3A'
3B'
4A'
4B'
5A'
5B'
6A'
6B'
176
2024,5
2031,5
2038,5
2045,5
2052,5
2059,5
2066,5
2073,5
2080,5
2087,5
2094,5
2101,5
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
00001100
00001101
00001110
00001111
00010000
00010001
00010010
00010011
00010100
00010101
00010110
00010111
B1077 Rev. M
ITU-R 283-5
SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH
DIL 87654321
U
DIL 00000000
U
DIL 00000001
U
DIL 00000010
U
DIL 00000011
U
DIL 00000100
U
DIL 00000101
U
DIL 00000110
U
DIL 00000111
U
DIL 00001000
U
DIL 00001001
U
DIL 00001010
U
DIL 00001011
1A'
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
2B'
3A'
3B'
4A'
4B'
5A'
5B'
6A'
6B'
B1077 Rev. M
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
00001100
00001101
00001110
00001111
00010000
00010001
00010010
00010011
00010100
00010101
00010110
00010111
IV Freq. Setting
1B'
2A'
2227,5
2234,5
2241,5
2248,5
2255,5
2262,5
2269,5
2276,5
2283,5
2290,5
2297,5
2304,5
177
178
2402
2409
2416
2423
2430
2437
2444
2451
2458
2465
2472
2479
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
10001100
10001101
10001110
10001111
10010000
10010001
10010010
10010011
10010100
10010101
10010110
10010111
B1077 Rev. M
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'
8'
9'
10'
B1077 Rev. M
2311
10100010
2319
10100011
2327
10100100
2335
10100101
2343
10100110
2351
10100111
2359
10101000
2367
10101001
2375
10101010
2383
10101011
2405
10101100
2413
10101101
2421
10101110
2429
10101111
2437
10110000
2445
10110001
2453
10110010
2461
10110011
2469
10110100
2477
10110101
IV Freq. Setting
179
1A
2491,5
10000000
2498,5
10000001
2505,5
10000010
2B
2512,5
10000011
2519,5
10000100
3B
2526,5
10000101
2533,5
10000110
2540,5
10000111
2547,5
10001000
2554,5
10001001
2561,5
10001010
2568,5
10001011
2610,5
10001100
2617,5
10001101
2624,5
10001110
2631,5
10001111
2638,5
10010000
2645,5
10010001
2652,5
10010010
1B
2A
3A
4A
4B
5A
5B
6A
6B
1A'
1B'
2A'
2B'
3A'
3B'
4A'
4B'
5A'
5B'
6A'
6B'
180
IT U-R 283-5
2659,5
10010011
2666,5
10010100
2673,5
10010101
2680,5
10010110
2687,5
10010111
B1077 Rev. M
T /R 13-01 E Annex D
1A
1B
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
5A
5B
1A'
1B'
2A'
2B'
3A'
3B'
4A'
4B'
5A'
5B'
2526.50
10000101
2533.50
10000110
2540.50
10000111
2547.50
10001000
2554.50
10001001
2561.50
10001010
2568.50
10001011
2575.50
10110000
2582.50
10110001
2589.50
10110010
2600.50
00110011
2607.50
00110100
2614.50
00110101
2621.50
00110110
2628.50
00110111
2635.50
00111000
2642.50
00111001
2649.50
00111010
2656.50
00111011
2663.50
00111100
IV Freq. Setting
Special
2340
10011110
2368
10011111
2430
10100000
2462
10100001
181
1
2
1'
2'
2468
2476
CHANNEL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'
8'
9'
10'
11'
12'
182
U
U
10011010
10011011
Special
SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH
87654321
U
10011000
U
10011001
U
10011010
U
10011011
U
10011100
U
10011101
U
10011110
U
10011111
U
10100000
U
10100001
U
10100010
U
10100011
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
10100100
10100101
10100110
10100111
10101000
10101001
10101010
10101011
10101100
10101101
10101110
10101111
B1077 Rev. M
Special
1A
1B
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
5A
5B
1A'
1B'
2A'
2B'
3A'
3B'
4A'
4B,
5A'
5B'
B1077 Rev. M
2526.50
10000101
2533.50
10000110
2540.50
10000111
2547.50
10001000
2554.50
10001001
2561.50
10001010
2568.50
10001011
2575.50
10110000
2582.50
10110001
2589.50
10110010
2600.50
00110011
2607.50
00110100
2614.50
00110101
2621.50
00110110
2628.50
00110111
2635.50
00111000
2642.50
00111001
2649.50
00111010
2656.50
00111011
2663.50
00111100
IV Freq. Setting
183
3.2
5 GHz
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
5 GHz
RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND
MHz
4800,5
L
4807,5
L
4814,5
L
4821,5
L
4828,5
L
4835,5
L
4842,5
L
4849,5
L
4856,5
L
4863,5
L
4870,5
L
4877,5
L
SYNTH. SWITCH
DIL 87654321
DIL 00000000
DIL 00000001
DIL 00000010
DIL 00000011
DIL 00000100
DIL 00000101
DIL 00000110
DIL 00000111
DIL 00001000
DIL 00001001
DIL 00001010
DIL 00001011
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'
8'
9'
10'
11'
12'
4919,5
4926,5
4933,5
4940,5
4947,5
4954,5
4961,5
4968,5
4975,5
4982,5
4989,5
4996,5
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
CHANNEL
184
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
00001100
00001101
00001110
00001111
00010000
00010001
00010010
00010011
00010100
00010101
00010110
00010111
B1077 Rev. M
4430
00000000
4470
00000001
4510
00000010
4550
10000011
4590
10000100
4630
10000101
N7
4670
10000110
N1'
4730
00000111
4770
00001000
4810
00001001
4850
00001010
4890
10001011
4930
10001100
4970
10001101
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N2'
N3'
N4'
N5'
N6'
IV Freq. Setting
N7'
B1077 Rev. M
185
4415
00001110
N1b
4425
00001111
N1c
4435
00010000
N1d
4445
00010001
4455
00010010
N2a
N2b
4465
00010011
N2c
4475
00010100
N2d
00010101
4485
N3a
4495
00010110
N3b
4505
00010111
N3c
4515
00011000
N3d
4525
00011001
N4a
4535
10011010
N4b
4545
10011011
N4c
4555
10011100
N4d
4565
10011101
N5a
4575
10011110
N5b
4585
10011111
N5c
4595
10100000
N5d
4605
10100001
4615
10100010
N6a
N6b
4625
10100011
N6c
4635
10100100
N6d
4645
10100101
N7a
4655
10100110
N7b
4665
10100111
N7c
4675
10101000
N7d
4685
10101001
N1a'
4715
00101010
N1b'
4725
00101011
N1c'
4735
00101100
N1d'
N2a'
00101101
00101110
N2b'
4765
00101111
N2c'
4775
00110000
N2d'
4785
00110001
N3a'
4795
00110010
N3b'
4805
00110011
N3c'
4815
00110100
N3d'
N4a'
4825
00110101
4835
00110110
N4b'
4845
00110111
N4c'
4855
00111000
N4d'
4865
00111001
N5a'
4875
10111010
N5b'
4885
10111011
N5c'
4895
10111100
N5d'
4905
10111101
4915
10111110
N6a'
186
4745
4755
N6b'
4925
10111111
N6c'
4935
11000000
N6d'
4945
11000001
N7a'
4955
11000010
N7b'
4965
11000011
N7c'
4975
11000100
N7d'
4985
11000101
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
4418
01000110
4446
01000111
4474
01001000
4502
01001001
4530
01001010
4558
11001011
4586
11001100
4614
11001101
4642
11001110
4670
11001111
4730
01001101
4758
01001110
4786
01001111
4814
01010000
4842
01010001
4870
11010010
4898
11010011
4926
11010100
4954
11010101
4982
11010110
187
3.3
7 GHz
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
188
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
189
IV Freq. Setting
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'
8'
9'
10'
11'
12'
13'
14'
15'
16'
17'
18'
19'
20'
1
2
3
4
5
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
1
2
3
4
1'
2'
3'
4'
190
L
L
U
U
U
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
00101101
00101110
10101111
10110000
10110001
L
L
U
U
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
00110110
00110111
10111000
10111001
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
191
IV Freq. Setting
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
192
B1077 Rev. M
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'
8'
9'
10'
11'
12'
B1077 Rev. M
7286,662
7298,324
7309,986
7321,648
7333,31
7344,972
7356,634
7368,296
7379,958
7391,62
7403,282
7414,944
L
L
L
L
L
L
U
U
U
U
U
U
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
01110011
01110100
01110101
01110110
01110111
01111000
11111001
11111010
11111011
11111100
11111101
11111110
IV Freq. Setting
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
193
194
RF-FREQ.
MHz
7253
DIL 00000000
7260
DIL 00000001
7267
DIL 00000010
7274
DIL 00000011
7281
DIL 00000100
7288
DIL 00000101
7295
DIL 00000110
7302
DIL 00000111
7309
DIL 00001000
10
7316
DIL 00001001
11
7323
DIL 00001010
12
7330
DIL 00001011
13
7337
DIL 00001100
14
7344
DIL 10001101
15
7351
DIL 10001110
16
7358
DIL 10001111
17
7365
DIL 10010000
18
7372
DIL 10010001
19
7379
DIL 10010010
20
7386
DIL 10010011
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
RF-FREQ.
MHz
1'
7414
DIL 00010100
2'
7421
DIL 00010101
3'
7428
DIL 00010110
4'
7435
DIL 00010111
5'
7442
DIL 00011000
6'
7449
DIL 00011001
7'
7456
DIL 00011010
8'
7463
DIL 00011011
9'
7470
DIL 00011100
10'
7477
DIL 00011101
11'
7484
DIL 00011110
12'
7491
DIL 00011111
13'
7498
DIL 00100000
14'
7505
DIL 00100001
15'
7512
DIL 00100010
16'
7519
DIL 10100011
17'
7526
DIL 10100100
18'
7533
DIL 10100101
19'
7540
DIL 10100110
20'
7547
DIL 10100111
195
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
196
(7MHz spacing)
SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH
DIL 87654321
L
DIL 00000000
L
DIL 00000001
L
DIL 00000010
L
DIL 00000011
L
DIL 00000100
L
DIL 00000101
L
DIL 00000110
L
DIL 00000111
L
DIL 00001000
L
DIL 00001001
L
DIL 00001010
L
DIL 00001011
L
DIL 00001100
U
DIL 10001101
U
DIL 10001110
U
DIL 10001111
U
DIL 10010000
U
DIL 10010001
U
DIL 10010010
U
DIL 10010011
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
(7MHz spacing)
SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH
DIL 87654321
L
DIL 00010100
L
DIL 00010101
L
DIL 00010110
L
DIL 00010111
L
DIL 00011000
L
DIL 00011001
L
DIL 00011010
L
DIL 00011011
U
DIL 10011100
U
DIL 10011101
U
DIL 10011110
U
DIL 10011111
U
DIL 10100000
U
DIL 10100001
U
DIL 10100010
U
DIL 10100011
U
DIL 10100100
U
DIL 10100101
U
DIL 10100110
U
DIL 10100111
197
IV Freq. Setting
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'
8'
9'
10'
11'
12'
13'
14'
15'
16'
17'
18'
19'
20'
1
2
3
4
5
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
1
2
3
4
1'
2'
3'
4'
198
L
L
U
U
U
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
00101101
00101110
10101111
10110000
10110001
L
L
U
U
DIL 00110110
DIL 00110111
DIL 10111000
DIL 10111001
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
199
IV Freq. Setting
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
200
B1077 Rev. M
3.4
8 GHz
8.2 - 8.5 GHz ITU-R 386-4 alternative 1 (11.662MHz spacing)
CHANNEL RF-FREQ. MHz SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH
DIL 87654321
1
8210,048
L
DIL 00000000
2
8221,71
L
DIL 00000001
3
8233,372
L
DIL 00000010
4
8245,034
L
DIL 00000011
5
8256,696
L
DIL 00000100
6
8268,358
L
DIL 00000101
7
8280,02
U
DIL 10000110
8
8291,682
U
DIL 10000111
9
8303,344
U
DIL 10001000
10
8315,006
U
DIL 10001001
11
8326,668
U
DIL 10001010
12
8338,33
U
DIL 10001011
B1077 Rev. M
8361,662
8373,324
8384,986
8396,648
8408,31
8419,972
8431,634
8443,296
8454,958
8466,62
8478,282
8489,944
L
L
L
L
L
L
U
U
U
U
U
U
DIL 00001100
DIL 00001101
DIL 00001110
DIL 00001111
DIL 00010000
DIL 00010001
DIL 10010010
DIL 10010011
DIL 10010100
DIL 10010101
DIL 10010110
DIL 10010111
IV Freq. Setting
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'
8'
9'
10'
11'
12'
201
202
8412
8419
8426
8433
8440
8447
8454
8461
8468
8475
8482
8489
L
L
L
L
L
L
U
U
U
U
U
U
DIL 00100100
DIL 00100101
DIL 00100110
DIL 00100111
DIL 00101000
DIL 00101001
DIL 10101010
DIL 10101011
DIL 10101100
DIL 10101101
DIL 10101110
DIL 10101111
B1077 Rev. M
13 GHz
12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4
MAIN CHAN
FREQ
RF-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH
CHAN
PATTERN
MHz
BAND DIL 87654321
1
1
C
12754,5
L
DIL 00000000
2
12758
L
DIL 00000001
3
C
12761,5
L
DIL 00000010
4
A
12765
L
DIL 00000011
5
C
12768,5
L
DIL 00000100
6
12772
L
DIL 00000101
7
C
12775,5
L
DIL 00000110
8
B
12779
L
DIL 00000111
2
1
C
12782,5
L
DIL 00001000
2
12786
L
DIL 00001001
3
C
12789,5
L
DIL 00001010
4
A
12793
L
DIL 00001011
5
C
12796,5
L
DIL 00001100
6
12800
L
DIL 00001101
7
C
12803,5
L
DIL 00001110
8
B
12807
L
DIL 00001111
3
1
C
12810,5
L
DIL 00010000
2
12814
L
DIL 00010001
3
C
12817,5
L
DIL 00010010
4
A
12821
L
DIL 00010011
5
C
12824,5
L
DIL 00010100
6
12828
L
DIL 00010101
7
C
12831,5
L
DIL 00010110
8
B
12835
L
DIL 00010111
4
1
C
12838,5
L
DIL 00011000
2
12842
L
DIL 00011001
3
C
12845,5
L
DIL 00011010
4
A
12849
L
DIL 00011011
5
C
12852,5
L
DIL 00011100
6
12856
L
DIL 00011101
7
C
12859,5
L
DIL 00011110
8
B
12863
L
DIL 00011111
A: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 1; 28 MHz spacing.
B: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 7 (interleave); 28 MHz spacing.
C: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 10 - Alt I; 7 MHz spacing.
B1077 Rev. M
203
IV Freq. Setting
3.5
204
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
205
IV Freq. Setting
206
B1077 Rev. M
15 GHz
CHANNEL
1a
1b
1c
1d
2a
2b
2c
2d
3a
3b
3c
3d
4a
4b
4c
4d
5a
5b
5c
5d
6a
6b
6c
6d
7a
7b
7c
7d
8a
8b
B1077 Rev. M
15 GHz
RF-FREQ.
GHz
14,5045
14,5115
14,5185
14,5255
14,5325
14,5395
14,5465
14,5535
14,5605
14,5675
14,5745
14,5815
14,5885
14,5955
14,6025
14,6095
14,6165
14,6235
14,6305
14,6375
14,6445
14,6515
14,6585
14,6655
14,6725
14,6795
14,6865
14,6935
14,7005
14,7075
IV Freq. Setting
3.6
207
CHANNEL
8c
8d
9a
9b
9c
9d
10a
10b
10c
10d
11a
11b
11c
11d
12a
12b
12c
12d
13a
13b
13c
13d
14a
14b
14c
14d
15a
15b
15c
15d
208
15 GHz
RF-FREQ.
GHz
14,7145
14,7215
14,7285
14,7355
14,7425
14,7495
14,7565
14,7635
14,7705
14,7775
14,7845
14,7915
14,7985
14,8055
14,8125
14,8195
14,8265
14,8335
14,8405
14,8475
14,8545
14,8615
14,8685
14,8755
14,8825
14,8895
14,8965
14,9035
14,9105
14,9175
B1077 Rev. M
B1077 Rev. M
IV Freq. Setting
209
15 GHz
CHANNEL
Sp.1
Sp.2
Sp.3
Sp.4
Sp.5
Sp.6
Sp.7
Sp.8
Sp.9
Sp.10
Sp.11
Sp.12
Sp.13
Sp.14
Sp.15
Sp.16
Sp.17
Sp.18
Sp.19
Sp.20
Sp.21
Sp.22
Sp.23
Sp.24
Sp.25
Sp.26
Sp.27
Sp.28
Sp.29
Sp.30
210
RF-FREQ.
GHz
14,508
14,522
14,536
14,55
14,564
14,578
14,592
14,606
14,62
14,634
14,648
14,662
14,676
14,69
14,704
14,718
14,732
14,746
14,76
14,774
14,788
14,802
14,816
14,83
14,844
14,858
14,872
14,886
14,9
14,914
CHANNEL'
Sp.1'
Sp.2'
Sp.3'
Sp.4'
Sp.5'
Sp.6'
Sp.7'
Sp.8'
Sp.9'
Sp.10'
Sp.11'
Sp.12'
Sp.13'
Sp.14'
Sp.15'
Sp.16'
Sp.17'
Sp.18'
Sp.19'
Sp.20'
Sp.21'
Sp.22'
Sp.23'
Sp.24'
Sp.25'
Sp.26'
Sp.27'
Sp.28'
Sp.29'
Sp.30'
Special
RF-FREQ.
MHz
14,928
14,942
14,956
14,97
14,984
14,998
15,012
15,026
15,04
15,054
15,068
15,082
15,096
15,11
15,124
15,138
15,152
15,166
15,18
15,194
15,208
15,222
15,236
15,25
15,264
15,278
15,292
15,306
15,32
15,334
SYNTH. SWITCH
DIL 87654321
DIL 01011010
DIL 01011011
DIL 01011100
DIL 01011101
DIL 01011110
DIL 01011111
DIL 01100000
DIL 01100001
DIL 01100010
DIL 01100011
DIL 01100100
DIL 01100101
DIL 01100110
DIL 01100111
DIL 01101000
DIL 01101001
DIL 01101010
DIL 01101011
DIL 01101100
DIL 01101101
DIL 01101110
DIL 01101111
DIL 01110000
DIL 01110001
DIL 01110010
DIL 01110011
DIL 01110100
DIL 01110101
DIL 01110110
DIL 01110111
B1077 Rev. M
sECTION V
Fault Finding
V Fault Finding
OUT OF
ORDER
B1077 Rev. M
211
B1077 Rev. M
1.0
GENERAL
Before any error checking can be undertaken using the supervision system
the following must be observed:
r The Indicator & Connection Unit at top of the equipment rack
including main switch and fuse which must be functioning normally.
r The Supervisory unit must be functioning normally.
The two main equipment alarms, Urgent Alarm and Main Alarm,
outputs are both given trough relays, situated at the lower part of the
baseband backplane. The same outputs are also connected to external
outputs at the top of the rack where red LEDs for each alarm are also
situated.
Only a Hand-Held Terminal, (HHT), is required to carry out the fault finding
tests.
Note!
The Trouble Shooting procedures are intended as a guideline for fault
location and may not cover all fault constellations.
2.0
The fault finding procedure is split into two parts, depending on whether the
Urgent Alarm is lit or not. The Urgent Alarm is the most important of the
two main equipment alarms while the Main Alarm is the most general alarm
in the system and thereby most likely to be observed as it includes all subalarms.
The Main Alarm is thus always checked out first when an alarm situation
occurs and if the Urgent Alarm is also observed the fault finding procedure
is done on the basis of it. The flow diagrams used by the fault finding procedures
are shown in chapter 3, ERROR CHECKING FLOW DIAGRAMS. All
named alarms in the flow diagrams are listed in chapter 4. ALARM LIST.
B1077 Rev. M
213
V Fault Finding
All trouble shooting is depending upon using the Hand-Held Terminal, (HHT),
to check out internal unit and board alarms to pinpoint which unit or board who
includes the faulty circuit. It is then a matter of interchanging the unit or board
by a new one and at the same time taking some simple precautions to avoid
transmission interruption in other channels, 1+1 systems, in the equipment.
2.1
Main Alarm
The Main Alarm, red LED, is situated on the top of the equipment rack above
the Urgent Alarm LED. When this LED is lit an internal equipment alarm is
detected on one or more units or boards. This alarm LED is also lit when the
Urgent Alarm is on but not vice versa. The cause of the alarm may not be
disastrous for the equipment and thus not need immediate action. If the Urgent
Alarm is on the fault finding procedure for that situation is used.
2.1.1
Fault finding
This procedure is based upon using flow diagrams, and starts out by using
the MAIN ALARM error checking procedure, where it is first checked
out whether the URGENT ALARM is present or not, if yes the flowchart
proceed to the URGENT ALARM error checking procedure. The MAIN
ALARM procedure also uses the three subprocedures SUB PROCEDURE
A, CHANNEL PROCEDURE and COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE.
When the faulty unit or board is located, the next action is to interchange it
by a new one.
Fig. 3-1 shows the flow diagram for the MAIN ALARM error
checking procedure.
2.2
Urgent Alarm
The Urgent Alarm, red LED, is situated at the top of the equipment rack.
When this LED is lit, it signals a total, (all 2Mb/s channels for 4x2Mb/s
systems or the single 8Mb/s channel for 1x8Mb/s systems), main data
transmission loss in one or more channels in the equipment. Insertion
channels may also be lost while the alarm is on but that situation is not a
required condition to trigger the alarm. This alarm requires immediate
action to restore data transmission.
2.2.1
Fault finding
The fault finding uses the URGENT ALARM error checking procedure.
The first action in the procedure is to identify the channel which has the
transmission break down and then checking all the power supplies. The next
action is to check if it is a split mount system and do error checking
accordingly by using the SUB PROCEDURE A, then checking out the
RCVR and XMTR direction by using the CHANNEL PROCEDURE, if
it is a 1+1 system both channels are most likely to be out of function and have
to be checked out for errors by using the same procedure twice.
Fig. 3-2 shows the URGENT ALARM error checking flow diagram.
214
B1077 Rev. M
3.0
V Fault Finding
The following flow diagrams are divided into two parts one for the MAIN
ALARM and another one for the URGENT ALARM. When URGENT
ALARM is detected this part is used firstly then the MAIN ALARM part.
All alarm numbers given in the flow diagrams refer to the column
labelled HHT Alm. No in the alarm list in chapter 4.
B1077 Rev. M
215
3.1
GO TO URGENT ALARM
ERROR CHECKING
PROCEDURE
YES
URGENT
ALARM ALSO
PRESENT?
AL1
NO
WHAT
SYSTEM?
1+0 SYSTEM
1+1 SYSTEM
R, (1)
AL 3, 53, 54
2+0 SYSTEM
WHICH
P, (2)
CHANNEL?
ALL
POWER
SUPPLIES
OK?
NO
CHANGE FAULTY
POWER SUPPLY
YES
DO SUB PROCEDURE A
DO COMMON UNIT
PROCEDURE
EXIT
Fig. 3-1
216
3.2
WHAT
SYSTEM?
1+0 SYSTEM
1+1 SYSTEM
2+0 SYSTEM
AL 3, 53, 54
WHICH
P, (2)
CHANNEL?
ALL
POWER
SUPPLIES
OK?
NO
CHANGE FAULTY
POWER SUPPLY
V Fault Finding
R, (1)
YES
DO SUB PROCEDURE A
Fig. 3-2
B1077 Rev. M
EXIT
3.3
Sub Procedures
The next pages fig. 3-3, fig. 3-4 and fig. 3-5 shows the three sub procedures
SUB PROCEDURE A, CHANNEL PROCEDURE and COMMON
UNIT PROCEDURE which are used by the MAIN ALARM and
URGENT ALARM main procedures.
SUB PROCEDURE A
SPLIT
MOUNTED
EQUIPMENT?
NO
YES
SYNCLOSS?
NO
YES
POSSIBLE ERRORS:
- DATA INTERFACE CABLE,
BETWEEN MODEM AND
BASEBAND SHELFS (CHECK)
- IN MODEM BOARD-DEMOD
PART (REPLACE)
CABLE
INTERFACE
INDOOR ALARM?
YES
NO
SYNCLOSS?
NO
YES
CABLE
INTERFACE
OUTDOOR
ALARM?
NO
YES
POSSIBLE ERRORS:
- IN MODEM BOARD-DEMOD PART
(REPLACE)
POSSIBLE ERRORS:
- INDOOR CABLE CONNECTIONS; (CHECK)
- INDOOR CABLE INTERFACE; (REPLACE)
- INDOOR LIGHTNING PROTECTION; (CHECK)
- OUTDOOR CABLE CONNECTIONS; (CHECK)
- OUTDOOR CABLE INTERFACE; (REPLACE)
- OUTDOOR LIGHTNING PROTECTION; (CHECK)
DO
CHANNEL PROCEDURE
END
Fig. 3-3
218
CHANNEL PROCEDURE
AL 7
RFINP?
YES
NO
AL 6
LOCAL
OSC?
YES
ERRORS:
- ANTENNA
- WAVEGUIDE
- BRANCHING
- RF-CABLES
- FADING ON TRANSMISSION PATH
- TRANSMISSION ERROR ON OPPOSITE STATION
ERRORS:
- TRANSCEIVER, RCVR PART; (CHANGE)
NO
AL 10
YES
IF
MODEM?
NO
AL 11
YES
DEMOD?
ERRORS:
- IF U-LINK CONNECTION ON FRONT OF
TRANSCEIVER
- TRANSCEIVER, RCVR PART; (CHANGE)
- IF-CONNECTIONS MODEM/TRANSCEIVER
ERRORS:
- MODEM, DEMODULATOR PART; (CHANGE)
NO
AL 15
RFID?
YES
ERRORS:
- DIFFERENT RFID-SETTINGS ON BASEBAND
UNIT/ACU AT OPPOSITE AND OW N STATION
- RCVR LOCKED TO AN INTERFERING XMTR
NO
AL 26
SYNCL_
DEMUX?
YES
ERRORS:
- FAULTY BB UNIT/ACU BOARD: (CHANGE)
NO
AL16
HIGHBER?
YES
NO
YES
AL18
BITINS?
ERRORS:
- MISSING 8.448 Mb/s DATA AND/OR CLOCK OR
PLL-ALARM IN BIT INSERT PART OF BASEBAND
UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)
NO
AL12
MOD?
YES
ERRORS:
- DATA INTERFACE CABLE BETWEEN BASEBAND
AND RADIO SHELFS; (CHECK/CHANGE)
- MODEM, MODULATOR PART; (CHANGE)
NO
IFTRANS?
NO
AL6
LOCAL
OSC?
YES
ERRORS:
- IF U-LINK CONNECTION ON FRONT OF
TRANSCEIVER; (CHECK/REPLACE)
- MODEM, MODULATOR PART; (CHANGE)
- IF-CONNECTIONS MODEM/TRANSCEIVER;
(CHECK/REPLACE UNITS)
V Fault Finding
YES
AL9
ERRORS:
- TRANSCEIVER, XMTR PART; (CHANGE)
NO
AL8
LOW
POWER?
YES
ERRORS:
- TRANSCEIVER, XMTR PART; (CHANGE)
NO
END
Fig. 3-4
B1077 Rev. M
INPx_
ALM?
YES
X=1..4
NO
OUTx?
ERRORS:
- DATA INPUT CONNECTIONS TO DDF-PANEL;
(CHECK)
- DATA INPUT CABLES FROM DDF-PANEL TO
BASEBAND SHELF; (CHECK,/CHANGE)
YES
ERRORS:
- BASEBAND UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)
YES
ERRORS:
- BASEBAND UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)
X=1..4
NO
AL 19, 20, 21
IALM_AL_REG?
IALM_AL_PROT?
PLLALIGN?
NO
AL 23
MANALM?
YES
(1+1 only)
NO
AL 4
YES
HTSTBY?
NO
AL 45
YES
SUSUBINS?
NO
AL 46, 47, 48
SERVICEx?
YES
X=1..3
ERRORS:
- SWITCH ON FRONT OF BASEBAND UNIT/ACU
MANUALLY LOCKED; (RELEASE SWITCH TO
AUTO/MIDDLE POSITION)
- SWITCHING LOCKED BY OPPERATOR VIA
SOFTWARE; (CHECK ON HHT/PC)
ERRORS:
- SW ITCH ON FRONT OF HOT STANDBY SW ITCH
CONTROL BOARD, MANUALLY LOCKED; (RELEASE SWITCH TO AUTO/MIDDLE POSITION)
- COAXIAL RF SW ITCH DISCONNECTED/
FAULTY; (CHECK/CHANGE)
- HOT STANDBY SWITCH CONTROL BOARD
FAULTY; (CHANGE)
ERRORS:
- SUBINSERT DIL-SW ITCH SETTINGS;
(CHECK/CORRECT)
- SU & SUBINSERT UNIT BOARD; (CHANGE)
ERRORS:
- CHECK IF ALL SERVICE CHANNEL BOARDS
ARE PROPERLY INSERTED
- SERVICE CHANNEL BOARD x FAULTY; (CHANGE)
NO
ADAPTERx?
YES
X=1..4(5)
ERRORS:
- CHECK IF ALL ADAPTERS ARE PROPERLY
INSERTED
- ADAPTER BOARD x FAULTY; (CHANGE)
NO
AL 31
YES
MANAISRX?
ERRORS:
- AIS INSERTED MANUALLY IN RX DIRECTION BY
USING HHT/PC; (TURN OFF AIS INSERTION)
NO
YES
AL32
MANAIXTX?
ERRORS:
- AIS INSERTED MANUALLY IN TX DIRECTION BY
USING HHT/PC; (TURN OFF AIS INSERTION)
NO
YES
AL55
AUX?
ERRORS:
- COMMON ALARM FROM EXTRA BASEBAND
SHELF, WHEN USED; CHECK FRONT ALARM LED
ON ALL BOARDS IN THE EXTRA SHELF)
NO
AL56
EBOX?
YES
ERRORS:
-ALARM FROM EXTERNAL, NOT YET DEFINED
EQUIPMENT, USING THE INTERNAL 375 kb/s BUS
CONNECTOR
NO
END
Fig. 3-5
220
4.0
ALARM LIST
The following table shows all alarms and indicators collected by the ACU
situated on the Baseband Unit/ACU Board. In 2+0 systems there are two
such circuit boards and accordingly two ACUs.
The list of alarms presented on the HHT are for each radio channel in the
system.
B1077 Rev. M
Name
URGENT
MAIN
POWER
104
AL4
HTSTDBY
105
IN5
HTSTBIND
106
AL6
LOCALOSC
107
AL7
RFINP
108
AL8
LOWPOWER
109
AL9
IFTRANS
110
111
112
113
AL10
AL11
AL12
AL13
IFMODEM
DEMOD
MOD
CABLEINTF
114
AL14
SYNCLOSS
115
AL15
RFID
Description
Urgent alarm.
Main alarm.
Alarm from power supply for
channel in radio shelf.
Alarm from Hot Stand-by
Switch Control unit or switch
locked from supervisory system.
Indicator for Hot Stand-by.
Low = Ch1.
Alarm from local oscillator in
Transceiver.
Alarm for low RF-input level
to Transceiver.
Alarm for low output power
from XMTR in Transceiver.
IF-input alarm to Transceiver.
Alarm is not implemented.
IF-input alarm to Modem.
Alarm from demodulator.
Alarm from modulator.
Alarm from Line Interface
Cable unit in split mount
outdoor unit.
Alarm for syncloss on
Baseband Unit.
Alarm for not correct RF
ID bit.
221
V Fault Finding
AL No HHT Alm
No
101 AL1
102 AL2
103 AL3
AL No HHT Alm
No
116 AL16
117 IN17
118 AL18
222
119
AL19
120
AL20
121
AL21
122
IN22
123
AL23
124
IN24
125
IN25
126
AL26
127
IN27
128
IN28
129
IN29
130
IN30
131
AL31
Name
Description
HIGHBER
LOWBER
BITINS
133
AL33
OUTA1
134
135
136
137
AL34
AL35
AL36
IN37
OUTA2
OUTA3
OUTA4
AIS_1
138
IN38
139
IN39
140
IN40
141
AL41
142
AL42
143
AL43
144
AL44
145
B1077 Rev. M
AL45
146
AL46
147
AL47
148
AL48
Description
Automatic AIS insertion
2Mb/s or 8Mb/s in TX
direction disabled.
Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 1
or 1x8Mb/s data output.
Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 2.
Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 3.
Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 4.
AIS on 2Mb/s data output 1 or
AIS on 8Mb/s data output.
AIS_2AIS on 2Mb/s data
output 2.
AIS_3AIS on 2Mb/s data
output 3.
AIS_4AIS on 2Mb/s data
output 4.
INP1_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s
data input 1 or Alarm on
8Mb/s data input.
INP2_ALM Alarm on
2Mb/s data input 2.
INP3_ALM Alarm on
2Mb/s data input 3.
INP4_ALM Alarm on
2Mb/s data input 4.
SUSUBINS Alarm from
Supervisory & Subinsert unit.
SERVICE1
Alarm from
SVCE unit no. 1 in baseband
shelf position 5.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
SERVICE2
Alarm from
SVCE unit no. 2 in baseband
shelf position 4.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
SERVICE3
Alarm from
SVCE unit no. 3 in baseband
shelf position 3.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
223
V Fault Finding
150
AL50
151
AL51
152
AL52
153
AL53
154
224
AL54
155
AL55
156
AL56
157
AL57
158
AL58
159
160
161
162
163
164
spare
spare
spare
spare
spare
spare
Description
ADAPTER1 Alarm from
adapter in baseband shelf
position 1.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
ADAPTER2 Alarm from
adapter in baseband shelf
position 2.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
ADAPTER3 Alarm from
adapter in baseband shelf
position 3.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
ADAPTER4 Alarm from
adapter in baseband shelf
position 4.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
POWER4 Alarm from
power supply 2, baseband shelf
position 5.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
POWER3 Alarm from
power supply 1, baseband shelf
position 6.
See Section II, fig. 3.1
AUX Alarm from extra
shelf.
EBOX Alarm from 375kb/s
bus connector.
EFIB1 Extra alarm from fibre
unit in position 1. Spare
EFIB2 Extra alarm from fibre
unit in position 3. Spare
B1077 Rev. M
APPENDIX I
AAU
AC
ACU
AGC
AIS
AOU
ASIC
BB
List of Abbreviations
BER
Baseband
Bit Error Rate
CLK
Clock
DDF
DIL
DRR
EOW
EPROM
ESD
GND
Ground
HBER
HHT
IF
ISDN
ITU-R
ITU-T
LBER
LCD
LED
LO
LSB
B1077 Rev. M
Intermediate Frequency
Integrated Services Digital Network
International Telecom. Union (former CCIR)
International Telecom. Union (former CCITT)
Low Bit Error Rate
Liquid Crystal Display
Light Emitting Diode
Local Oscillator
Least Signifficant Bit
225
MSB
MUX
PABX
PCB
PLL
PROM
PSK
PWM
PWR
QPSK
RCVR
Receiver
Radio Frequency
Remote
Receiver
RF
RMT
RX
SCI
SU
SVCE
TX
Tranceiver
VCO
VLSI
XMTR
Transmitter
226
B1077 Rev. M
APPENDIX II Index
A
Adapter 64 kb/s, 2KN182B ...............................................................
Add/drop repeater ..............................................................................
Alarm List .........................................................................................
Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A .........................................................
Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A ..........................................................
154
71
221
150
159
B
BB and ACU 4x2 Mb/s, 2NCS553A - 1x8
........................................ 131
C
Connection Panel, Baseband, UWB335
............................................ 163
D
Data Distribution Frame ....................................................................
Data Distribution Frame (DDF) .........................................................
DDF panel .........................................................................................
DRR Box ...........................................................................................
67
58
59
41, 43
E
Error Checking Flow Diagrams
......................................................... 215
F
Fault Finding ...................................................................................... 211
Frequency Setting .............................................................................. 167
Frequency Tables ............................................................................... 175
H
Hand Held Terminal (HHT) ...............................................................
Alarm Adapter Unit .......................................................................
Alarm List ......................................................................................
Appendix 1 ....................................................................................
Configuration menu .......................................................................
Examples .......................................................................................
Fault menu .....................................................................................
Hardware connection .....................................................................
Internal Unit Address .....................................................................
Password menu ..............................................................................
Quality menu .................................................................................
B1077 Rev. M
60, 72
116
104
125
87
121
102
74
82
115
108
227
82
97
82
80
213
134
I
Indicator & Connection Unit ............................................................. 66
Indicator & Connection Unit, EJK167A ........................................... 162
M
Modem, 8MDN91A
.......................................................................... 129
P
PABX Adapter, 2N579A
................................................................. 157
S
Service Channel, Collective CALL, 2NF467A ................................
Service Channel, Selective Call, 2NF533A .......................................
Service Telephone ..............................................................................
Supervisory & Subinsert, 2KCN178B ...............................................
System Trouble Shooting ...................................................................
146
141
60
136
213
T
Telephone Connection
....................................................................... 61
W
Waveguide
228
......................................................................................... 47
B1077 Rev. M
Transmitter / Receiver
Equipment code:
NL182
NL181
NL187
RF output level at ref.point B' +28.8dBm +26.3dBm +28dBm
Noise figure ref.point B'
4.5 dB 4.5 dB 5.0 dB
-89dBm -89dBm -89dBm
Threshold BER=10-3
Frequency stability
10ppm
Intermediate frequency
70 MHz
Dynamic range
60dB
NL188
+27dBm
5.0 dB
-89dBm
NL183
+24dBm
5.5 dB
-88dBm
NL185
+21dBm
6.0 dB
-88dBm
Supervision
Supervision system
Element manager
Primary power
Nominal battery voltage
Power consumption:
1+0 terminal
1+1 terminal
20V to 60V DC
40 to 70 W depending on frequency band and options
70 to 100 W depending on frequency band and options
Mechanical characteristics
Rack dimensions
Complete 1+1 terminal
Weight of 1+1 terminal
Outdoor unit (ODU)
Weight of ODU
Environmental conditions
Temperature range:
operation within specifications
storage
EMC
B1077 Rev. M
229