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Semester 2, 2016
Administration
ACCT7104
CORPORATE ACCOUNTING
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Seminar 2:
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
To be discussed in Seminar
Reading:
Arthur et al Chapters 1 & 2 (overview)
(selective reading required)
Particularly: Ch 2.2.2 Consolidation Worksheet
Ch 2.2.3 Consolidation Adjustments
Plus numerous examples in book
Set work:
Arthur et al: review Seminar 1 questions
Additional questions (if any):
Herb Limited & Revision Questions
plus: On-line BlackBoard MCQs
plus: carefully review in class exercises
(Broncos & Basil)
3
Accounting Standards:
AASB 3
Business Combinations
AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements
AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities
AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement
AASB 112 Income Taxes
AASB 116 Property, Plant & Equipment
AASB 127 Consolidated & Separate Financial Statements
(not all AASBs relevant to the project are listed)
4
Seminar Objectives
Seminar 2:
Basic Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
Seminar 2:
Basic Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
1. Basics of Consolidation
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
Revision of Seminar 1
Identification of specific consolidation adjustment journals
Consolidation worksheets
Full Example & In Class Exercise
2. Feedback
2.1 What is feedback?
2.2 Contrast formative & summative feedback
2.3 Who provides what feedback in this course?
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Seminar 2 Objective 1
1. Basics of Consolidation
AB Group Limited
Control
100%
B Ltd
A Ltd
10
Less
Plus
A Ltd
CONSOLIDATED
ADJUSTMENTS
B Ltd
WHAT THE
GROUP WANTS
Equals
Group
Adjustments
Group
GROUP ACCOUNTS
11
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
Fair Value
When dealing with Group accounts, always at Fair Value
Need to revalue Group members accounts if recorded at cost
in separate books of account
Use of Revaluation Surplus in Group accounts
Triggers Deferred Tax Adjustment (liability) as values increased
Group trading with itself
On acquisition, Group cannot invest in itself
1.Intra-group sale of inventory
2.Sales/Revenues
3.Unrealised Intercompany Profits (triggers Deferred Tax Adjustment)
4.Dividends
12
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
13
14
23,000
Compiled of:
DR ISSUED CAPITAL
10,000
DR RETAINED EARNINGS
12,000
DR REVALUATION SURPLUS
700
DR GOODWILL
300
CR INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY
16
23,000
300
300
700
300
Journal 2
DR ISSUED CAPITAL
10,000
DR RETAINED EARNINGS
12,000
DR REVALUATION SURPLUS
700
DR GOODWILL
300
CR INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY
1,000
Combined
DR LAND
1,000
CR REVALUATION SURPLUS
CR DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY
15
1,000
DR REVALUATION SURPLUS
CR DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY
1,500
1,500
DR CY PROFIT (COGS)*
CR INVENTORY
400
120
120
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
750
750
400
DR DIVIDEND PAYABLE
CR DIVIDEND RECEIVABLE
18
750
750
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
750
DR DIVIDEND PAYABLE
CR DIVIDEND RECEIVABLE
19
20
ACCT7104 Seminar 2 Semester 2 2016
Less
Plus
A Ltd
CONSOLIDATED
ADJUSTMENTS
B Ltd
WHAT THE
GROUP WANTS
Equals
Group
Adjustments
Group
GROUP ACCOUNTS
21
ACCT7104 Seminar 2 Semester 2 2016
Consolidation adjustments
1 July 20X9
Debit
Ref.
Credit
Result
$000
Group
---------
--------=====
--------=====
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
24
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Sub
Eliminations
Dr
25
Current assets
Investment in
100% Sub at cost
Cr
Group
Parent
Sub
Eliminations
Dr
x
----
Current assets
Investment in
100% Sub at cost
Cr
Group
x
----
Other assets
Other assets
Total assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Current liabilities
Net assets
Net assets
Issued capital
Issued capital
Retained profits
Retained profits
Owners equity
Owners equity
26
x
x
x
28
Land
Green Ltd
20,000
13,000
PPE
14,000
7,000
Inventory
10,000
8,000
Goodwill
Investment in Subsidiary
23,000
Other assets
5,000
9,000
Total assets
72,000
37,000
Current liabilities
22,000
12,000
Net assets
50,000
25,000
Issued capital
20,000
10,000
Retained profits
30,000
15,000
Revaluation Surplus
29
Liesch Ltd
Owners equity
50,000
25,000
30
ACCT7104 Seminar 2 Semester 2 2016
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Dr
$
Jnl
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Cr
Land
Revaluation Surplus
Deferred Tax Liability
1,000
Issued Capital
Retained Earnings
Revaluation Surplus
Goodwill
Investment in Subsidiary
10,000
12,000
700
300
Sales Revenue
Purchases (COGS)
Current Year Profit (GOGS)
Inventory
Deferred Tax Asset
Income Tax Expense
1,500
Required:
23,000
1,500
400
400
120
120
Dividend Revenue
Retained Earnings (Dividend Declared)
Dividend Payable
Dividend Receivable
31
$
700
300
750
750
750
750
32
Liesch
Green
Adjustments
Dr
Group
Liesch
Green
Adjustments
Cr
Dr
Land
Land
20,000
13,000
PPE
PPE
14,000
7,000
Inventory
Inventory
10,000
8,000
Goodwill
Goodwill
Investment in Subsidiary
Investment in Subsidiary
Other assets
23,000
Other assets
5,000
9,000
Total assets
Total assets
72,000
37,000
Current liabilities
Current liabilities
22,000
12,000
Net assets
Net assets
50,000
25,000
Issued capital
Issued capital
20,000
10,000
Retained profits
Retained profits
30,000
15,000
Revaluation Surplus
Revaluation Surplus
50,000
34
25,000
Liesch
Green
Adjustments
Dr
Land
20,000
13,000
1,000
Group
Liesch
Green
Adjustments
Cr
Dr
(1)
Land
20,000
13,000
PPE
14,000
7,000
PPE
14,000
7,000
Inventory
10,000
8,000
Inventory
10,000
8,000
Goodwill
Goodwill
23,000
Investment in Subsidiary
23,000
Other assets
5,000
9,000
Other assets
5,000
9,000
Total assets
72,000
37,000
Total assets
72,000
37,000
22,000
12,000
Investment in Subsidiary
(1)
300
Current liabilities
22,000
12,000
25,000
(1)
300
(2)
50,000
25,000
Net assets
50,000
Issued capital
20,000
10,000
Issued capital
20,000
10,000
10,000
Retained profits
30,000
15,000
Retained profits
30,000
15,000
12,000
Owners equity
50,000
(1)
700
Revaluation Surplus
25,000
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
Owners equity
36
50,000
700
Group
Cr
1,000
Net assets
Revaluation Surplus
Group
Cr
Owners equity
Owners equity
33
35
(2)
23,000
(1)
300
(2)
(2)
(2)/(1)
700
25,000
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Green
Dr
Land
20,000
13,000
PPE
14,000
7,000
Inventory
10,000
8,000
(1)
(3)
20,000
13,000
PPE
14,000
7,000
Inventory
10,000
8,000
120
(3)
300
(2)
120
(3)
Goodwill
Goodwill
300
(2)
Investment in Subsidiary
23,000
Other assets
5,000
9,000
Total assets
72,000
37,000
23,000
300
Current liabilities
22,000
12,000
Net assets
50,000
25,000
Issued capital
20,000
10,000
10,000
(2)
Retained profits
30,000
15,000
12,000
400
1,500
(2)
(3)/(3)
(3)/(3)
120
1,500
700
(2)/(1)
700
Revaluation Surplus
Owners equity
50,000
(1)
(3)
400
(2)
23,000
Other assets
5,000
9,000
(4)
750
Total assets
72,000
37,000
(1)
300
Current liabilities
22,000
12,000
Net assets
50,000
25,000
Issued capital
20,000
Retained profits
30,000
Revaluation Surplus
38
25,000
1,000
23,000
Group
Cr
Land
400
(2)
Adjustments
Dr
Cr
1,000
Green
Group
Investment in Subsidiary
37
Liesch
Adjustments
Owners equity
750
(4)
10,000
10,000
(2)
15,000
12,000
400
1,500
750
(2)
(3)/(3)
(3)/(3)
(4)/(4)
120
1,500
750
700
(2)/(1)
700
50,000
25,000
Green
Adjustments
Dr
Land
20,000
13,000
PPE
14,000
7,000
Inventory
10,000
8,000
(1)
21,000
(3)
400
120
(3)
300
(2)
23,000
(2)
23,000
Other assets
5,000
9,000
(4)
750
13,250
Total assets
72,000
37,000
Current liabilities
22,000
12,000
Net assets
50,000
25,000
120
(1)
750
300
300
(4)
33,250
52,720
20,000
10,000
10,000
(2)
30,000
15,000
12,000
400
1,500
750
(2)
(3)/(3)
(3)/(3)
(4)/(4)
120
1,500
750
32,720
700
(2)/(1)
700
50,000
86,270
Retained profits
Owners equity
300
Issued capital
Revaluation Surplus
Consolidation Worksheet
Internal Cross Checks
17,600
Goodwill
34,000
Investment in Subsidiary
39
1,000
Group
Cr
20,000
25,000
52,720
Green
Adjustments
Dr
Land
20,000
13,000
1,000
(1)
PPE
14,000
7,000
Inventory
10,000
8,000
120
(3)
300
(2)
Group
Accounts
34,000
21,000
(3)
400
(2)
23,000
Other assets
5,000
9,000
(4)
750
13,250
Total assets
72,000
37,000
22,000
12,000
Net assets
50,000
25,000
Issued capital
20,000
10,000
10,000
(2)
Retained profits
30,000
15,000
12,000
400
1,500
750
(2)
(3)/(3)
(3)/(3)
(4)/(4)
700
(2)/(1)
41 Owners equity
50,000
300
31,270
86,270
Current liabilities
Revaluation Surplus
120
55,000
17,600
23,000
Investment in Subsidiary
Cr
(1)
750
300
(4)
300
33,250
33,550
Total assets
Total liabilities
Net assets
86 270
33 550
52 720
Issued capital
Retained profits
Owners equity
20 000
32 720
52 720
52,720
20,000
20.000
120
1,500
750
32,720
37,720
700
25,000
52,720
42
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Seminar 2 Objective 2
Control/Significant Influence
Ability to explain difference (more than one line)
Application to provided situation
2. Feedback
2.1 What is feedback?
2.2 Contrast formative & summative feedback
2.3 Who provides what feedback in this course?
43
44
2.1 Feedback
45
46
Examples:
Providing students with solutions to set questions
Receiving marks on assessments with no commentary
"information about the gap between the actual level and the reference
level of a system parameter which is used to alter the gap in some way",
emphasising that the information by itself is not feedback unless
translated into action. Ramaprasad (1983)
'feedback' exists between two parts when each affects the other...
Ashby (1956)
47
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
48
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
revised.
Facilitative feedback, which provides comments and suggestions
49
Commonality of Feedback
Learner-Teacher
Learner-Content
Learner-Learner
Leaner-Interface
Hillman, D. C. A., Willis, D .J. & C.N. Gunawardena (1994). Learner-Interface Interaction
in Distance Education: An Extension of Contemporary Models and Strategies for
Practitioners. The American Journal of Distance Education. 8(2), 30-42.
LEARNER
Each student must actively construct their own knowledge & skills
That is, self-regulate their studies to achieve their aims
More student centred than teacher centred
Teachers open the doors, but students choose whether to enter
Feedback is a critical element of how students develop learning
And feedback is not only from teachers!
Frequent reference will be made to various types of feedback
through course
51
50
52
Learner-Teacher
Seminar, consultations, workshops, discussion board, quizzes, emails
Both-way feedback you must feedback to teacher of issues & problems
Learner-Content
Revision material, Seminar notes, set questions & solutions, workshops, prescribed
text, recommended reading, research, preparation before contact, technology
requirements
Learner-Learner
MCQs, study group/buddy, comparative progress, discussion board
(Facebook/Weibo)
Leaner-Interface
Discussion board, blog, emails, technology
53
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
54
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Attend
Seminar
Read text,
do study
questions
Attend
Workshops
Review &
practise
Discussion Board, MCQs, e-mail, consultation, peer groups, study groups, yourself!!!!
Bottom Line:
Have I prepared enough? Do I understand? Can I do this in exam?
Have I achieved my goals in this course? Have I taken sufficient
responsibility for my learning in a timely & efficient manner?
Endless cycle, where knowledge at the end of one week is required to be carried forward
and modified in following weeks
An action learning cycle
55
Seminar 2 Objective 3
56
Assignment
57
58
ACCT7104 Seminar 2 Semester 2 2016
Assignment Overview
follows:
Report Individual
Report Group
Group video/blog
Peer assessment
10%
5%
7%
3%
59
60
ACCT7104 Seminar 2 Semester 2 2016
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
10
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Assignment Overview
Professionalism;
Respect;
Acceptable Ambiguity;
Feedback; and
Self-regulation.
61
62
Assignment Individual
3. Operating segments
I.
II.
Class 2
Seven Group Holdings Limited (SVW)
Telstra Corporation Limited (TLS)
Amcor Limited (AMC)
Slater & Gordon Limited (SGH)
4. Goodwill
I.
Research & succinctly address aspects required
II.
Critically analyse the specific acquisition stated re disclosures
III. Critically evaluate the suitability of the methodology used
Class 3
Fairfax Media Limited (FXJ)
Steadfast Group Limited (SDF)
64
Assignment Individual
1. Operating Segments
ASIC still unhappy with how companies disclose
Not meet core principles of AASB8
Required
Independently research relevant AASB(s) and summarise
Example
DCG (Class 1); TLS & SGH (Class 2); & FXJ (Class 3)
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
66
11
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Assignment Individual
Assignment Individual
2. Potential Goodwill
Each Group selected has made some form of acquisition
achieved.
67
68
Assignment Individual
Assignment Individual
Word Limit
1,000 1,200 words
Required
69
70
Assignment - Group
Assignment Individual
External References
Must be four (4) in each assignment
71
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
4. Peer Evaluation
12
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Assignment - Marking
Assignment - Submissions
74
Assignment - Details
Week
Date
Event
12 August
Addressee
Word length
Single sided
Double spaced
asap
12
21 October
Submission requirements
Project Group Report due (+ others)
75
76
Assignment
Assignment-Terminology
Read #1
Read #2
Read #3
Critical Analysis
Critical Evaluation
Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
Support
78
ACCT7104 Seminar 2 Semester 2 2016
13
ACCT7104
Semester 2, 2016
Critical Analysis
Critical Evaluation
Elements identified:
piece of research are true, or to what extent you agree with them.
Provide evidence taken from a wide range of sources which both
be the most important factors and justify how you have made your
choice.
Break an issue into its constituent parts. Look in depth at each part
using supporting arguments and evidence for and against as well as
how these interrelate to one another.
University of Leicester
http://www2.le.ac.uk/offices/ld/resources/writing/writingresources/essay-terms
University of Leicester
http://www2.le.ac.uk/offices/ld/resources/writing/writing-resources/essay-terms
Discussions
1. Wall colours
2. Best country to live in
3. Ukrainian Crisis
80
ACCT7104 Seminar 2 Semester 2 2016
See hand-out
ACCT7104 Seminar 2 Semester 2 2016
81
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Seminar 2
Basics of Consolidation, Feedback & The Assignment
14