Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, PCI, Affiliated to DAVV, RGPV recognized by DTE, Govt. of
India)
2015-2016
MINOR PROJECT WORK
CIVIL DEPARTMENT
Submitted by:
Shravan Mundra
Assistant Professor
Civil Engineering
CERTIFICATE
2015-2016
This is to Certified that this project report Planning and designing of boys hostel at
S.V.C.Eis submitted by Rahul Dave, Rahul Meena , Shravan Mundra and Tilak
raj who carried out the project work under my supervision. I approve this project for
submission of the Bachelor of Engineering in the Department of Civil Engineering,
affiliated to RGTU, Bhopal (M.P.).
INTERNAL EXAMINER
DATE:
EXTERNAL EXAMINER
DATE:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
It is our sincere thanks to all enlisted people as well as not enlisted people, whose help
and continuous inspiration leads to get this project done in a pleasant way; however it
will be tough to thank them enough. We will nevertheless try.
We would like to owe my gratitude and deep sense of respect towards my adviser and
guide Mr.Goutam Varma (Assistant professor) whose timing supervision and
guidance has given me the moral boost in doing this work fine and furnished. We
would like to express my thankful to him for giving me a chance to work in the field of
Concrete testing, which is really interesting and wonderful.
We are greatly indebted to his invaluable advice and support in almost every aspect of
my academic life. We are very much indebted to Prof. NIRAJ SONI (HOD, CE) for
his continuous encouragement and support. We wish to thank all the secretarial staff of
the CE Department for their sympathetic cooperation.
DECLARATION
ABSTRACT
The basis of this project was to create a new design of hostel for SWAMI VIVEKANAND
COLLEGEOF ENGEENIRING , INDORE
economical environment for coming years. This project not only brings out money for the college
in the way of new accommodations but also facilitate students with more space and activity.
This has been design accordingly the provisions of ALL INDIA COUNCIL FOR TECHNICAL
EDUCATION and ALL INDIAN STANDARDS CODE . Project planning is made on AUTOCAD
and designing is made on Staad pro v8i under which live load and dead loads and are included
which make structure more safe and secure and provide more strength to hold on during
disasters.
The objective behind the project is to provide a new hostel structure for the college which is very
cost effective and which can easily be expand in future . This is also economy in terms of time
because it is made help with of software with no or less errors.
CONTENT
Certificate....ii
Acknowledgement.....iii
Declaration..iv
Abstract....v
Content..vi-viii
List of tables.....viii
List of figures......ix
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
1-5
1.1
General ......................1
1.2
Importance of project..........1
1.3
Objective of study....1
1.4
1.5
What is a hostel?................................................................................................................3
1.5.1 Hostelling International...........4
1.5.2 Independent hostels.......5
Chapter 2
LITERATURE REVIEW
6-9
2.1
General....6
2.2
IS Codes......7
2.2.1 IS-456:2000......7
Chapter 3
3.1
Chapter 4
4.1
2.2.2
AICTE NORMS.......7
2.2.3
10 -11
General.10
METHODOLOGY
12 - 21
General.. .12
4.1.1 AutoCAD.......12
4.1.2 Staad Pro......12
Chapter 5
22 - 27
5.1 General......22
5.1.1 Concrete..........22
5.1.2 Steel..22
5.1.3 Minimum reinforcement .22
5.1.4 Member size given .....23
5.2 Types of load ...23
5.2.1 Dead load ..........23
5.2.2 Live load....23
LIST OF TABLES
2.1 Codes used for planning and designing..6
4.1 Some AutoCAD commands.13
4.2 Components of building....18
5.1 Sizes of beam and column.23
LIST OF FIGURES
Fig No. 3.1
Plan of Auditorium...14
Slabs in structure...20
Loading profile..21
1.1 GENERAL
The education students receive today determines the quality of all our lives tomorrow. We
prepare our students in the liberal arts, business principles , technical skills along with that
a student must know how to work in team, leadership quality and must be self dependent.
Thus we have tried to give a good source to provide them such a environment to them by
building a boys hostel for first year students. A hostel is an establishment which provides
inexpensive food and lodging for a specific group of people, such as students, workers, or
travellers.
To make a study about the planning and design of college hostel building.
To make a study about the guidelines for the design of RCC structure according to IS
Code and Indore bhoomi vikas pradhikaran
Getting familiar with structural softwares (Staad Pro & AutoCAD).
Getting real life experience engineering practices.
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 1
REGULATIONS
1) Line of building frontage and minimum plot sizes.
2) Open spaces around residential building.
3) Minimum standard dimensions of building elements.
4) Provisions for lighting and ventilation.
5) Provisions for safety from explosion.
6) Provisions for means of access.
7) Provisions for drainage and sanitation.
8) Provisions for safety of works against hazards.
9) Requirements for offstreet parking spaces.
10) Requirements for landscaping.
11) Special requirements for low income housing.
12) Size of structural elements
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 2
I.
The Floor Area Ratio (FAR) or Floor Space Index (FSI) is the ratio of the total floor
area of buildings on a certain location to the size of the land of that location, or the limit
imposed on such a ratio.
II.
The Floor Area Ratio is the total building square footage (building area) divided by the
site size square footage (site area).
III.
Thus, an FSI of 2.0 would indicate that the total floor area of a building is two times the
gross area of the plot on which it is constructed, as would be found in a multiple-story
building.
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 3
Hostelling International
(HI)
Independent hostels
TYPES
Boutique hostels
Mobile hostels
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 4
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 5
CHAPTER 2
LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 GENERAL
Generally speaking, building codes are developed by well intentioned people who are
actively involved in the construction industry. Their original purpose, as stated in the CABO
One and Two Family Dwelling Code, is "to provide minimum standards for the protection of
life, limb, property, environment and for the safety and welfare of the consumer, general
public and the owners and occupants of residential buildings regulated by this code."
However, it is important to keep in mind that building codes are adopted, modified and
enforced by local politicians and government officials. Something else to remember
about building codes is the fact that they "are not intended to limit the appropriate use
of materials, appliances, equipment or methods of design or construction not specifically
prescribed by the code, provided the building official determines that the proposed alternate
materials, appliances, equipment or methods of design or construction are at least
equivalent of that prescribed in this code
Page 6
2.2 IS codes
2.2.1 IS-456:2000
IS 456-2000Plain and Reinforced Concrete - Code of Practice is an Indian Standard
code of practice for general structural use of plain and reinforced concrete. The latest revision of
this standard was done in year 2000, reaffirmed 2005. This code uses the limit state design
approach. It is written for use in India. It gives extensive information on the various aspects of
concrete. IS 456 is considered as the Bhagwat Geeta for Civil Engineers in India.
It contains five sections and eight annexure :
Section 1: General
The structural practice handbook SP:16-1980Design Aids for Reinforced Concrete toIS:4561978 has tables and charts that helps structural engineers to rapidly design simple sections.
Even though the design aid is based on the 1978 code, it continues to be used without revision
as there have been no major changes to Section 5, on which the design aid is based.
The IS 456:2000 must be read along with other Indian Standard codes which supplement it:
Page 7
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 8
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 9
3.1 GENERAL
District: Indore
State: Madhya Pradesh
Division: Indore
Language: Hindi
Elevation / Altitude: 552 meters. Above Seal level
Pin Code: 452020
Post Office Name: Kasturbagram
OUR SITE IS IN S.V.C.E, 5.3 KM FROM BHAWARKUA SQUARE INDORE AND 191 KM
FROM BHOPAL (STATE CAPITAL)
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 10
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 11
4.1 GENERAL
For planning of the building AUTOCAD software is used.In AUTOCAD we used following
commands for making plan -:
4.1.1 AUTOCAD
AutoCAD is a commercial software application for 2D and 3D computer-aided design (CAD) and
drafting available since 1982 as a desktop application and since 2010 as a mobile web- and
cloud-based app marketed as AutoCAD 360.
AutoCAD is used mainly by drafters, although engineers, surveyors and architects may need to
use the software from time to time
Page 12
AutoCAD commands
Description
LINE
To create a line.
TRIM
CIRCLE
Create a circle.
EXTEND
MOVE
Move an object.
MIRROR
EXPLODE
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 13
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 14
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 15
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 16
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 17
PARTICULARS
5.6m x 5m
TOILET
1.5m x 1.8m
AUDITORIUM
12.6m x 10.2m
LUNCH HALL
11.6m x 10.2m
COMMON ROOM
12.6m x 10.2m
DOORS
WINDOWS
D1
1.2m wide
D2
D3
3m wide
D4
0.7m wide
W1
1m wide
W2
2m wide
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 18
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 19
Fig. no. 4.7 plan of position of beams and columns of ground floor.
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 20
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 21
CHAPTER 5
RESULT AND DISCUSSION
5.1 GENERAL
MATERIAL REQUIRED
1) Concrete.
2) Steel.
3) Minimum reinforcement.
5.1.1
CONCRETE
1) M 25
2) Strength
3) Should thermal resistant.
5.1.2 STEEL
1) Permissible stress should not exceed the limit.
2) Permissible stress in direct tension=230kN/m^2
3) Tensile stress in bending=415kN/m^2
5.1.3 MINIMUM REINFORCEMENT
1) 0.3% of gross cross sectional area up to 100mm thickness
2) 0.2% of gross cross sectional area for 100-450 mm thickness
3) 0.2% of gross cross sectional area for >450 mm thickness in each direction
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 22
TYPE
NOTATION
SIZE
Column
Column
Column
Beam
Beam
Beam
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
200Mm X 400mm
200mm x 200mm
400mm x 200mm
200mm x 300mm
300mm x 400 mm
400mm x 400mm
Columns
Beam
Slab
Wall
5.3 LOADS
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 23
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 24
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 25
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 26
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 27
BEAM 938
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 28
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 29
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 30
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 31
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 32
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 33
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 34
CONCLUSION
This project introduce new hostel for swami Vivekananda college of engineering,
Indore which helps in accommodating students for upcoming sessions.
The project provides a cost effective hostel building, which can withstand on the seismic
forces at Indore region.
The project provides economy in terms of not only time but in terms of money also
because it has been created using software with minimum or no errors and flexible plan
to which can be further more expand in future according to requirement.
This project is for g+1 storey, but in future it can be easily turn for g+2.
This project is beneficial for both institution and students.
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 35
REFERENCES
AICTE, All India Council for Technical Education Revised Edition 1987(NORMS)planning and
coordinated development of the technical education and management education system in
India.
CODE USED: SP7- 2005 National Building Code of India 2005 PART (0,3,8,10) Code for planning,
construction aspects and building services
AICTE NORMS FOR INFRASTRUCTURE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
INSTITUTES- Code for Classification of Building Area, Building Space for Instructional
Area
BHUMI VIKAS NIGAM INDORE.
BUILDING BYE LAWS.
(CIVIL ENGINNERING)
Page 36