Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Mathematics
100 Question
1 Mark Each
In the answers of question no. (1) to (12) write True or False
2.
3.
4.
5.
6-
8.
9.
10.
If f(x) = [x], where [x] denotes the integral part of x, then f(x) is continuous at all integral values of x
.................
;fn f(x) = [x], tgk [x] egke iw.kkZad Qyu gS f(x), x ds izR;sd Hkkx ds fy, larr~ gS A .................
If {f(x) + g(x)} is continuous at x = a than f(x) and g(x) are both separately continuous at x = a .......
;fn f(x) + g(x), x = a ij larr gks rks f(x) ,oa g(x) nksuksa gh x = a ij larr gksaxs A .................
If f(x) g(x) is continuous at x = a, then f(x) and g(x) are separetly continuous at x = 0 .................
;fn f(x) . g(x), x = a ij larr gks rks f(x) ,oa g(x) nksuksa gh x = a ij larr gksaxs .................
The function f(x) = ex is an increasing function for all x .................
Qyu f(x) = ex izR;sd x ds ,d fnIV o/kZeku Qy gS .................
1
11.
o
12.
13.
14.
y=x
1
5
.................
x
2
1 + cos x dx = 2 sin 2 + c .................
If f : R R be defined by f(x) = x2 + 1. then the value of f-1(17) is ..................
(Fill up the blank)
;fn f : R R ifjHkkf"kr gks f(x)= x2+1 }kjk rks f-1(17) dk eku gksxk --------------------- fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
The domain of the function y = sin-1 x is ........................
(Fill up the blank)
-1
Qyu y = sin x dk izkUr gS --------------------------fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
(1)
16.
17.
18.
If any two columns of a determinant are identical then the value of the determinant is .........................
(Fill up the blank)
15.
;fn fdlh lkjf.k;d ds nks LraHk ,d leku gksa rks bldk eku ----------------- gksxk A fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
19.
20.
21.
The value of k for which the system of equations kx-y=2, 6x-2y=3 has a unique solution is
....................
(Fill up the blank)
lehdj.k kx-y = 2, 6x-2y = 3 dk gy ,d vf}rh; gy gS vr% k = ........... fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
The value of k for which the system of equations kx - y = 2, 6x - 2y = 8 has no solution is
.............................. (Fill up the blank)
lehdj.k ladk; kx - y = 2 ,oa 6x - 2y = 8 dks dksbZ gy ugha gks rks k =
The following set of equations is consistent/inconsistent
2x + 3y + 4z + 7 = 0, 4x + 6y + 8z + 10 = 0, 5x + 8y - 6z + 16 = 0 ...................
(Fill up the blank)
A square matrix is called singular if its determinant has the value ......................
23.
A square matrix whose every element in the diagonal is 1 and the rest are ................., is called an
identity matrix.
(Fill up the blank)
oxZ vkO;wg vO;qRe.kh; dgykrk gS ;fn bldks lkjf.kd dk eku -------------------------- gks A fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
,d oxZ vkO;wg ftlds fod.kZ esa izR;sd vo;o 1 gS rFkk ckdh ----------------------------- gS] dks vkO;wg dgrs gSaA
24.
25.
26.
27.
2
Let A = 4
1
2
;fn A = 4
1
-3
-1 4
5 and B =
then the order of the matrix A B is ................. (Fill up the blank)
0 3
-2
-3
5
-2
rFkk
-1 4
B=
0 3
gS rks vkO;wg
A B dh
28.
If any two rows or columns of a determinant are interchanged, the determinant retains its absolute
value but .................... its sign
(Fill up the blank)
;fn fdlh lkjf.kd ds nks iafDr;ksa ;k LrEHkksa dks vny&cny fn;k tk; rks lkjf.kd dk eku ogh jgrk gS -------------------------- fpUg ds lkFk A
fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
29.
A system of linear equations has either the unique solution or has .................... number of non-trivial
solution
(Fill up the blank)
(2)
cos ec x dx = ..............
s ec x tan x dx = ..............
41.
42.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40-
43.
ax
dx = ..............
= ..............
dx
1+ x
45.
46.
= ..............
1
x2 - 1
47.
dx = ..............
= ..............
(3)
48.
cos x dx = .............
49.
1+ x
dx = .............
50.
cos x
sin x + cos x
dx = .............
51.
cot x dx
tan x + cot x
= .............
Let f(x) = x - x - x + 1, be defined on the interval [-1, 2], then the conditions of Rolle's theorem is
satisfied or not.
(Fill up the blank)
3
2
f(x) = x - x - x + 1 vUrjky [-1, 2] ij ifjHkkf"kr gS rks jksyh ize;
s dh 'krsZa D;k larq"V gksrh gSa \
2
-1 x
-1 x + 1
tan
+
tan
dx = ..........
-1 x 2 + 1
x
3
53.
54.
vody lehdj.k
d2 y
+ 4x = 0
dx 2
dh dksfV ----------------- gS A
55.
d2y
dy
The order of differential equation 3 2 - 5 + 2 y = 0 is .................. (Fill up the blank)
dx
dx
3
vody lehdj.k
56.
d2y
dy
3 2 - 5 + 2 y = 0 dh
dx
dx
dy 2
The degree of the differential equations 1 +
dx
vody lehdj.k
dy 2
1 +
dx
d2 y
dx 2
d2 y
is ................ (Fill up the blank)
dx 2
dh ?kkr ----------------------- gS A
57.
dy
dy
The degree of the differential equation y = x + a 1 + is ............. (Fill up the blank)
dx
dx
vody lehdj.k
y=x
dy
dy
+ a 1+
dx
dx
(4)
58-
vody lehdj.k
d3y
d3y
dy
+
3
+ 3 + y = 0 is ........... (Fill up the blank)
3
2
dx
dx
dx
d3y
d3y
dy
+
3
+3 + y =0
3
2
dx
dx
dx
59-
d2y
dy
The order of the differential equation x 2 + y + y 4 = 0 is ................... (Fill up the blank)
dx
dx
60-
2
vody lehdj.k x d 2y + y dy + y 4 = 0 dh dksfV ---------------------- gSA fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ
dx
dx
The degree of the differential equation (x+y-3) dx+(x2+3x+y) dy = 0 is .....................
(Fill up the blank)
2
vody lehdj.k (x+y-3) dx+(x +3x+y) dy = 0 dh ?kkr ---------------------- gSA
fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ
djsa
djsa
61-
vody lehdj.k
62-
d 2 y 3 dy
= 1+
dx 2
dx
vody lehdj.k
d2 y
dy
=
2
dx
dx
d 2 y 3 dy
= 1 + is ..................... (Fill up the blank)
dx 2
dx
d2 y
dy
=
is .....................
2
dx
dx
63-
2
d y dy 2
The degree of the differential equation
= c + is ..................... (Fill up the blank)
dx 4 dx
4
vody lehdj.k
2
d y dy 2
= c +
dx 4 dx
4
64-
d 3 y d 2 y dy
The order of the differential equation
+
+ + 4 y - sin x = 0 is .....................
dx3 dx 2 dx
(Fill up the blank)
3
vody lehdj.k
65-
d 3 y d 2 y dy
+
+ + 4 y - sin x = 0 dh
dx3 dx 2 dx
vody lehdj.k
S2
d 2t
dt
+ st = S
3
ds
ds
d 2t
dt
+ st = S is .....................
3
ds
ds
66-
2
2
d 2 y dy
The degree of the differential equation 5 2 = 1 + is ..................... (Fill up the blank)
dx
dx
vody lehdj.k
2
d 2 y dy
5 2 = 1 +
dx
dx
(5)
676869-
7071727374757677-
787980-
81-
djsa
The distance between the points (5, 6, 2) and (3, 8, 3) is ..................... (Fill up the blank)
The midpoint of the line segment joining the points (2, 3, 4) and (4, -1, 2) is .....................
(Fill up the blank)
fcUnqvksa 2] 3] 4 ,oa 4] &1] 2 dks feykusokys js[kk [k.M dk e/; fcUnq ---------------------- gSA
fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
The plane 3x + 4y - 5z = 6 cuts the z-axis at the point ..................... (Fill up the blank)
ry 3x + 4y - 5z = 6 z- v{k dks ---------------------- fcUnq ij dkVrk gSA
fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
The angle between two line whose direction cosines are (l1, m1, n1) and (l2, m2, n2) is .....................
(Fill up the blank)
js[kk;sa ftudh dksT;k esa l1, m1, n1 ,oa l2, m2, n2 gSa ds chp dk dks.k---------------------- gSA fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
Two lines with direction cosines (l1, m1, n1) and (l2, m2, n2) will be parallel if .....................
(Fill up the blank)
js[kk;sa ftudh dksT;k;sa l1, m1, n1 ,oa l2, m2, n2 lekUrj gksaxh ;fn ---------------------- gSA fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
The equation of the plane whose intercepts on the co-ordinate axes are -2, 3 and 4 is ..................... (Fill
up the blank)
ry ftldk v{kksa ij vUr% [k.M &2] 3 ,oa 4 gS dk lehdj.k ---------------------- gksxkA fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
The co-ordinates of points in the XY-plane are of the form .....................
X - Y ry ij fLFkr fcUnq ds fu;ked dk :i---------------------- gksxkA
The co-ordinates of points in the XZ-plane are of the form .....................
X - Z ry ij fLFkr fcUnq ds fu;ked dk :i---------------------- gksxkA
djsa
gksxkA
r
r
The vectorial equation of the plane through three points A, B, C whose position vectors are a , b and c
is .....................
(Fill up the blank)
(6)
828384858687-
rhu fcUnqvksa
-------- gksxkA
A, B, C
r
a
,oa
r
b
,oa
r
c
djsa
djsa
djsa
The probability of obtaining a total score of 7 when two dice are thrown simultaneously is
..................... (Fill up the blank)
nksuksa iklksa dks lkFk&lkFk Qsadus ij lkr vkus dh izkf;drk ---------------------- gSA
When a die is thrown the probability of throwing a number greater than 2 is .....................
(Fill up the blank)
,d ikls dks tc Qsadk tk;s rks 2 ls T;knk izkIr gksus dh izkf;drk ---------------------- gSA fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
88- If ;fn P( A) = 2 P( B) = 4 and ,oa P( A B) = 14 then rks P( A B) = .....................
3
15
;fn
90-
91929394-
1
1
P ( B ) = and A and B are mutually exclusive events then P( A B) = ..............
3
2
(Fill up the blank)
1
1
fjDr
P( A) =
P( B) = ,oa A ,oa B ijLij viothZ gksa] rks P ( A B) = ---------------------3
2
If P ( A) =
LFkku
dh iwfrZ djsa
A card is drawn at random from each of the packs of cards. Then the probability of both being red is
.....................
(Fill up the blank)
rk'k dh nks xf;ksa esa ls izR;sd ls ,d ikk ;n`PN;k [khapk x;k A nksuksa ds yky gksus dh izkf;drk ---------------------gksxhA
fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ djsa
If A and B are mutually exclusive events then P(A/B) = .....................
;fn A ,oa B ijLij viothZ gksa rks P(A/B)= ----------------------
dh iwfrZ djsa
fjDr
LFkku
The odds in favour of throwing at least 8 in a single throw with two dice is .....................
(Fill up the blank)
If A and B are independent events, then A and B' are ..................... events (Fill up the blank)
;fn A vkSj B ijLij viothZ gksa Lora= ?kVuk;sa gksa rksA ,oa B' ---------------------- gksaxhA
If A and B are independent events, then A' and B' are ..................... events. (Fill up the blank)
;fn A vkSj B Lora= ?kVuk;sa gksa rks A' ,oa B' ---------------------- gksaxhA
fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ
(7)
fjDr
djsa
95969798-
r r
r r
If vectors ( x - 2)a + b and (2 x + 1)a - b are parallel then x = ..................... (Fill up the blank)
r
r
;fn lfn'k ( x - 2)ar + b ,oa (2 x + 1)ar - b lekUrj gSa rks x = ---------------------fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ
rr
r r r
The angle q between any line r = a + bt and any plane r .n = q is .............. (Fill up the blank)
r
js[kk rr = ar + bt ,oa ry rr.nr = q ds chp dk dks.k q = ---------------------- gSA
fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ
7
5
lim
x - 2x +1
The value eku fudkysa of
= .....................
(Fill up the blank)
x 1
x3 - 3 x 2 + 2
The value eku
fudkysa
of
lim
sin q
q 0
djsa
djsa
lim
n
fudkysa
of
fudkysa
lim
of
x0
n
= .....................
n +1- n
-1
sin x
= .....................
x
****
(8)
Model Question
Mathematics xf.kr
100 Question lkS iz'u
100 X 2 marks
1.
D;k Qyu
2.
D;k Qyu
3.
1 + x2
f ( x) = cos -1
+ sin ( cos x ) dk
2x
f ( x) =
8.
3- x
p2
16
izkar {-1,1} gS \
16 - x 2
where [x] is the greatest integer function, (- , 4) ?
[ x] + 3
Is the domain of f ( x ) =
D;k Qyu
5.
16 - x 2
,
[ x] + 3
1 + x2
Is the domain of f ( x) = cos -1
+ sin ( cos x ) {-1,1}?
2x
D;k Qyu
4.
f ( x) = cot -1 ( x + 3) x + cos -1 x 2 + 3 x + 1
p2
16
p2
3
- x 2 , 0,
?
16
2
- x2
p2
9
- x2
dk ifjlj
3
0,
gS
2
- x 2 , [1,3] ?
dk ifjlj [1,3] gS \
5x - x2
Is the domain of the function f (x) = log10
(1, 4) ?
4
(9)
D;k
9.
5x - x2
f (x) = log10
dk izkar
(1, 4) gS
;fn
10.
vkPNknd ugha gS \
11.
12.
x 2
1
sin x = x 2 + 2 dk fdruk gy gksxk \
2
x
1
2
5
6
Let A =
and B =
lehdj.k
13.
14.
16.
17.
18.
2 cos 2
a
If A =
-b
vkO;wg
15.
x 2
1
sin x = x 2 + 2 ?
2
x
b
be a matrix where a 2 + b 2 0 then A-1 = ...................
a
a b
ds fy, tgk a 2 + b 2 0 O;qRe A-1 ---------------------A=
-b a
2 -1
-1
For the matrix A =
the inverse of A, A = ........................
1
3
2 -1
vkO;wg A =
ds fy, O;qRe A-1 ---------------------
1 3
3 -4
2
If A =
be a 2 2 matrix then A = ..............
1
1
3 -4
;fn A =
,d 2 2 vkO;wg gS rks A2 ---------------------
1 -1
3 -2
-1
If A =
be a 2 2 matrix then A = ................
4
3
3 -2
;fn A =
,d 2 2 vkO;wg gS] rks O;qRe A-1 ---------------------
4 -3
The value eku
fy[ksa
1 2
of 1 3
4
9 is ..................
1 4 16
(10)
19.
20.
21.
22.
gSA
7
2
The differential coefficient of the function f ( x) = sin ( cos x3 ) with respect to x is .................
Qyu
f ( x) = sin ( cos x3 )
24.
25.
If
;fn
y = sin 1 + x 2 then
rc
dy
= .........
dx
26.
If
;fn
y=
sin x
then
1 + cos x
rc
dy
= .........
dx
27.
If
;fn
28.
29.
If ;fn x + y = tan -1 (
30.
If
;fn
dy
= .........
dx
dy
= .........
dx
dy
xy ) then rc
= .........
dx
(11)
dy
= .........
dx
1 - cos x
dy
then rc
= .........
1 + cos x
dx
1
1
dy
32. If ;fn x = t + , y = t - ] then rc
= .........
t
t
dx
33. The function f ( x) = 2 x3 - 15 x 2 + 36 x + 11 has maximum value at x = ...............
Qyu f ( x) = 2 x3 - 15 x 2 + 36 x + 11 dk egke eku x =---------------------sin x cos x
p
34. The maximum value of
in the interval 0 is ...............
sin x + cos x
2
Qyu f(x)= sin x cos x dk vUrjky 0 p esa egke eku gksxk --------------------sin x + cos x
2
31.
If ;fn y = tan -1
35.
The maximum and minimum values of y = 100 - x 2 in the interval [-6, 10] are ........ &.....................
Qyu
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
y = 100 - x 2 dk egke ,oa U;wure eku vUrjky [-6, 10] esa ---------------------The function f satisfies the functional equation. Find the value of f(7)
f Qyu lehdj.k dks larq"V djrk gS rks f(7) dk eku fudkysa
x + 59
3 f ( x) + 2 f
= 10 x + 30 for all real . izR;sd okLrfod x ds fy,
x -1
x +1
x -1
dy
If ;fn, y = sec-1
then rc
is gksxk ------------------------+ sin -1
x -1
x +1
dx
The derivative of y = (1-x) (2-x) ..... (n-x) at x = 1 is
Qyu y = (1-x) (2-x) ..... (n-x) dk vody xq.kkad] x = 1 ij gksxk
The derivative of f(x) = x |x| is ...............
Qyu f(x) = x |x| dk vody xq.kkad gksxk ----------------------
Rolle's theorem holds for the function x 3 + bx 2 + cx, 1 x 2 at the point 4 3 , then find the value of b
and c
Qyu x 3 + bx 2 + cx, 1 x 2 ds fy, jkSys dk ize;s 4 3 ij lR; gS] rks b rFkk c dk eku fudkysa A
Find the value of b for which f(x) = sin x - bx + c is decreasing in the interval ( -, ) ..............
f(x) = sin x - bx + c, vUrjky ( -, ) esa ,d gkleku Qyu gS rks b dk eku fudkysa
Find one of the points on the curve x2 - y2 = 2 at which the slope of the curve is 2
Qyu
42.
43.
A square plate of metal is expanding and each of its side is increasing at the rate of 2 cm per minute. At
what rate is the area of the plate increasing when the side is 20 cm long ?
44.
/kkrq dh ,d oxkZdkj IysV QSy jgh gS vkSj Hkqtk ds c<+us dh nj 2 lsa0 eh0 izfr feuV gSA tc Hkqtk 20 lsa0 eh0
yach gks rks blds {ks=Qy ds c<+us dh nj D;k gksxh \
45.
x e
cos
46.
3 x2
dx = ...............
x dx = ................
x ex
47.
(1 + x )
48.
log
10
dx = ...............
x dx = ...............
(12)
cos 2q - 1
49.
cos 2q + 1 dq
50.
x + 4 x + 13 = ...............
e [ f ( x) + f ( x)] dx = ...............
51.
= ...............
dx
52.
-p
sin | x | dx = ...............
2
53.
| 2 x - 1| dx = ...............
-1
54.
1 + cos 2 x
dx = ...............
2
55.
5657-
x sin -1 x
dx = ...............
1 - x2
x sin 3x dx = ...............
e
cos ( log ex )
x
dx = ...............
58-
59-
xe
3 x4
dx = ...............
-1
60-
6162.
x 3 sin 4 x dx = ...............
4
The area between the x-axis and the curve y = sin x from x = 0 to x = 2 p is ..........................
x = 0, x = 2 p ,oa x&v{k ds chp o y = sin x dk {ks=Qy -------------------------- gSA
d2y
What is the order & degree of the differential equation 2
dx
vody lehdj.k
d2y
2
dx
dy 2
=y+ ?
dx
dy 2
=y+
dx
63.
d2y
dy
What is the order of the differential equation
= 1+ ?
2
dx
dx
d2 y
dy
= 1+
2
dx
dx
D;k gS \
(13)
d2 y
dy
+ x3 2 + xy = cos x then prove
dx
dx
;fn p rFkk
vody lehdj.k
d2 y
dy
+ x3 2 + xy = cos x
dx
dx
65.
p > q.
d3y
d2 y
dy
Write the order and degree of the differential equation 3 - 3 2 + 2 = y 4
dx
dx
dx
4
2
d 2 y dy
Write the order and degree of the differential equation
=
1
+
dx 2 dx
vody lehdj.k
2
d 2 y dy
= 1 +
dx 2 dx
respectively
67.
dy
dy
Is y = 2x - 4, a solution of the differential equation - x + y = 0 ?
dx
dx
2
dy
dy
- x + y = 0 dk gy gS\
dx
dx
Write the differential equation of the family of lines passing through the origin
D;k
68.
y = 2x - 4, vody
lehdj.k
js[kkvksa dk lewg tks ewy fcUnq ls xqtjrk gS mudk vody lehdj.k fy[ksaA
69.
vody lehdj.k
70.
dy y
+ = x2
dx x
dk gy fudkysa A
( )
( )
( ) dk gy fudkysa A
( )
f y
x
dy y
= +
dx x f y
x
dy y
+ = x2
dx x
f y
x
dy y
Find the solution of the differential equation
= +
dx x f y
x
vody lehdj.k
72.
dk O;kid gy fy[ksa A
vody lehdj.k
71.
dy x 2
=
dx y 2
dy x 2
=
dx y 2
dy
= 5 ( y log x - y ) linear but not homogeneous ?
dx
dy
= 5 ( y log x - y )
dx
(14)
dy 2 x
=
, x>0, y>0 is given, then the curve
dx x
dy 2 x
, x>0, y>0 gS
=
dx x
rks o..gSA
74.
r
r
r
r r
r
r r
r
r
Given two vectors a = 2i - 3 j + k , b = -i + 2 j - k , then the projection of a on b = . and
r
r
projection of b on a = ..
r
r
r
r
r r
r
r r
nks lfn'k ar = 2i - 3 j + k ,oa b = -i + 2 j - k fn, gSa] rks b ij ar dk iz{ksi ------------------------------- ,oa ar ij b dk
iz{ksi ---------------------------------77.
( 2 ) =
gks rc sin (q 2 ) = ..
r
r
If a and b are unit vectors and q is the angle between, then sin q
r
r
a rFkk b ek=d lfnk gkas ,oa muds chp dk dks.k q
r
r
r
r r r
If 3i + 2 j + 8k and 2i + xj + k are at right angles then find x
r
r
r
r r r
;fn 3i + 2 j + 8k rFkk 2i + xj + k ledks.k ij >qds gSa rc x dk eku
;fn
78.
fudkysa A
r r
r
r
r r
r
r r
r
the projection of a on b
r r then find the
79. Given two vectors a = 2i - 3 j + 6k and b = -2i + 2 j - k and l =
the projection of b on a
value of l ,
r
r
r r
r
r r
a dk iz{ksi b ij
r
nks lfnk a = 2i - 3 j + 6k rFkk b = -2i + 2 j - k , fn;k gqvk gS rFkk l =
rc l dk eku
dk
iz
{
ks
i
ij
b
a
fudkysa A
r r r r
r r
r r
80. Find a, vector which is perpendicular to both the vectors a = i - 2 j + k and b = i - j + k .
r r r r
r
r r
,d lfn'k fudkysa tks ar = i - 2 j + k ,oa b = i - j + k nksuksa ij yEc gks A
r r r
r
81. Is the vector a b a perpendicular to a ?
r
D;k lfn'k ar b ar , ar ij yEc gS \
r r
r r
r r
82. Prove fl) djsa a - b a + b = 2 a b
r
r r r r
r
83. If q is the angle between vectors a and b and | a b |=| a. b | then find the value of q .
r
r
r
;fn ar ,oa b ds chp dk dks.k q gks ,oa | ar b |=| ar. b | rks q dk eku fudkysa A
) (
) (
84. Find the acute angle between two lines that have the direction numbers 1, 1, 0 and 2, 1, 2
nks js[kkvksa ds chp dk U;wu dks.k fudkysa ftudh fnd~ dksT;k;sa 1] 1] 0 ,oa 2] 1] 2 gSAa
85. Find the direction numbers of a line that is perpendicular to each of two lines whose direction numbers are
2, -1, 2 and 3, 0 ,1
(15)
ml js[kk dh fnd~ la[;k fudkysa tks nks js[kkvksa esa izR;sd ij yEc gS] ,oa ftudh fnd~ la[;k;sa e'k% 2] &1] 2 ,oa
3] 0] 1 gSa A
86. Find the equations of the plane parallel to the plane 6 x - 3 y - 2 z + 9 = 0 and at a distance 2 from the origin
6 x - 3 y - 2z + 9 = 0
87. Find the equation of the plane through the point (2,-1,1) and the line of intersection of the planes
4x - 3y + 5 = 0 = y - 2z - 5
4x - 3y + 5 = 0 = y - 2z - 5
88. Find the length of the normal from the origin to the plane x + 2 y - 2 z = 9
ewy fcUnq ls ry
x + 2 y - 2z = 9
89. Find the equation of the plane through the point (a,b,g) and parallel to the plane ax + by + cz = 0
ax + by + cz = 0
ryksa
2x + 3y + 6z + 7 = 0
,oa
4 x + 6 y + 12 z + 1 = 0
91. Find the equation of the straight line through (2,1,-2) and equally inclined to axes
v{kksa ls leku >qdko okyh js[kk dk lehdj.k fudkysa tks fcUnq 2] 1] &2 ls xqtjrh gSA
92. Find the direction cosines of the line equally inclined to the axes
fdlh nks vad dh la[;kvksa ds vadksa dh vnyk&cnyh djus ij izkIr la[;k ogh gks] bldh izkf;drk Kkr djsa A
94. One mapping is selected at random from the mappings from set {a,b,c,d} to {x,y}. Find the probability
that the selected mapping onto
{x,y}
95. Two numbers are selected at random from the numbers 1,2,3,4...24. Find the probability that their sum
will be divisible by
la[;kvksa 1] 2] 3] 4] ---------] 24 esa ls nks la[;k;sa ;n`PN;k pquh xbZA bu la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 3 ls foHkkftr gks] bldh
izkf;drk fudkysa A
96. A bag A contains 2 white and 2 red balls and another bag B contains 4 white and 5 red balls. A ball is
drawn and is found to be red. Find the probability that it was drawn from the bag B
,d FkSyh A esa 2 lQsn ,oa 2 yky xsansa gSa tcfd nwljh FkSyh B esa 4 lQsn ,oa 5 yky xsansa gSaA ,d xsan pquh xbZ
,oa ik;k x;k dh ;g yky gS A izkf;drk fudkysa fd ;g xsan FkSyh B ls yh xbZ gSA
(16)
( B) .
P ( A ) fudkysa A
B
97. If A and B are two events such that P(A)>0 and P(B)1. Then P A
;fn
,oa
98. A person writes 4 letters and addresses 4 envelopes. If the letters are placed in the envelopes at random,
what is the probability that all letters are not placed in the right envelopes?
,d O;fDr 4 i= fy[kdj 4 fyQkQksa ij irk fy[krk gSA ;fn i=ksa dks fyQkQs esa ;n`PN;k j[krk gS rks i= lgh
fyQkQksa esa ugha j[ks tk;sa bldh D;k izkf;drk gS \
99.
1
1
1
, P ( A) =
and P ( B ) = , then are A and B
4
4
3
independent?
;fn
,oa
P( A B) =
gS\a
1
1
, P ( A) =
4
4
,oa
P ( B) =
1
3
rks D;k
,oa
Lora=
100. The probability of two events A and B are 0.25 and 0.40 respectively. The probability that both A and B
occur is 0.15. Find the probability that neither A nor B occurs.
****
(17)
,oa
Model Question
Mathematics
xf.kr
100 Question lkS iz'u
1.
rhu vad ds
izdkj gS fd
2.
,d Qyu gS tkss
Qyu
g:RR
bl
x
is one-one. Find the inverse of
x+2
the function.
fl) djsa fd
f ( x) =
fudkysaA
3.
x
}kjk
x+2
Let f : N N be defined by f ( x) =
Is f one-one into ?
f ( x) =
R,
ekuk
,oa
(18)
6.
relation.
7.
djsaa),
8.
Solve (gy
9.
djs)a ,
p 1
p 1
x
x 2x
.
tan -1 + cos -1 + tan -1 - cos -1 =
y
y y
4 2
4 2
10.
djs)a
tan -1 x =
11.
cos q
If (;fn) A =
- sin q
12.
1 3 5
Express -6 8 3 as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix.
-4 6 5
djs)a ,
1 3 5
-6 8 3
-4 6 5
13.
sin q
prove that (fl)
cos q
cos nq
An =
- sin nq
sin nq
,n N
cos nq
dks ,d lefer ,oa foke lefer vkO;wgksa ds ;ksx ds :Ik esa O;Dr djsaA
2 3
A=
, fl)
1 2
djsa
A2 - 4 A + I = 0 . A-1
Hkh fudkysaA
2 -1
5 2
2 5
If A =
, B=
and C =
find a matrix P
3 4
7 4
3 8
Such that CP-AB=0
2 -1
5
, B=
A=
3 4
7
bl izdkj izkIr djsa fd CP-AB=0
;fn
15.
djs)a
2 3
2
-1
If A =
, prove that A - 4 A + I = 0 . Also find A .
1
2
;fn
14.
1
1- x
cos -1
, x ]0,1[
2
1+ x
If ;fn
2
2 5
,oa C =
4
3 8
1 1 1
A = 1 1 1 , Prove that (fl)
1 1 1
(19)
3n-1 3n-1 3n -1
djs)a An = 3n-1 3n-1 3n -1 , n N
3n-1 3n-1 3n -1
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
If
;fn
1 3 2 1
[1 a 1] 2 5 1 2 = 0, find izkIr
15 3 2 a
Solve for x (x
1
djs)a x 2
x
ds fy, gy
Solve for x (x
-a 2
djs)a ab
ac
ab
-b 2
bc
x
1
x2
djsa
a.
2 2 2
= 4a b c
-c 2
ac
bc
x2
x = 1 - x3
1
x + a
djs)a x
x
x
x+a
x
x
x = 0, a 0
x + a
x
x
x+ y
djs)a 5 x + 4 y 4 x 2 x = x3
10 x + 8 y 8 x 3 x
ds fy, gy
x a a
djs)a a x a = 0
a a x
1
1
1 + a
djs)a 1 1 + b 1 = ab + bc + ca + abc
1
1 1 + c
23.
a
a
b + c
djs)a b c + a b = 4abc
c
c
a + b
24.
If f ( x ) =
25.
22.
1 - cos 4 x
,x 0
8x2
=k
,x =0
be continuous at x = 0 , find k
1 - cos 4 x
;fn f ( x ) =
,x 0
8x 2
=k
,x =0
= bx + 3 , x > 3
be continuous at x = 3 , find a and b .
;fn f ( x ) = ax + 1 ,
x3
(20)
= bx + 3 ,
larr gks
x=3
x >3
27.
fl) djs]a
f ( x) = x - 2 , x = 2
djs)a
dy sin 2 (a + y )
=
.
dx
sin a
26.
28.
djs)a
1- y2
dy
.
=
dx
1 - x2
29.
djs)a
x2d 2 y
dy
+x + y=0.
2
dx
dx
30.
p
Verify the applicability of Rolles Theorem for f ( x) = sin 2 x in 0, .
2
vUrjky
p
0, 2
esa
f ( x) = sin 2 x
dy sec2 x
=
.
dx 2 y - 1
31.
32.
dy
If ;fn y = sin -1 x 1 - x - x 1 - x 2 , find (fudkys)a
.
dx
33.
Find the equation of normal at the point am2 , am3 for the curve ay 2 = x3 .
fl) djsa fd o
36.
x = y2
,oa
xy + k
8k 2 = 1 .
If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 cm, Find the
approximate error in calculating its surface area.
;fn ,d xksys dh f=T;k 0.03 ls0eh0 dh =qfV ds lkFk 9 ls0eh0 ekih tk;s rks blds i`V
{ks=Qy dks fudkyus esa izkIr =qfV dk yxHkx eku fudkysaA
37.
f=T;k okys v)Zo`r esa ,d vUr% vk;r ftldh Hkqtk v)Zo`r dk ,d O;kl gS [khapk
x;kA bl vk;r dh foHkk;sa Kkr djsa tks bl izdkj gksa fd vk;r dk {ks=Qy egke gksA
bl egke {ks=Qy dks Hkh Kkr djsaA
r
(21)
38.
Find the shortest distance of the point (o,c) from the parabola y = x 2 where
1 c 5.
(x
1 c 5.
2x
dx .
+ 1)(x 2 + 3)
39.
Evaluate (fudkys)a
40.
Evaluate (fudkys)a
41.
Evaluate (fudkys)a
42.
43.
Evaluate (fudkys)a
44.
Evaluate (fudkys)a
45.
Evaluate (fudkys)a x + 2 dx .
46.
Evaluate (fudkys)a x 2 (1 - x )
sin x
dx .
(1 + cos x)(2 - cos x)
x2 + 1
( x + 1)
x sin -1 x
1 - x2
p
e x dx .
dx .
sin x
dx .
sin x + cos x
0
5
-5
2013
dx .
47.
1
Evaluate (fudkys)a log ( log x ) +
dx .
2
( log x )
48.
Evaluate (fudkys)a
49.
Evaluate
50.
x 2 dx dks
eCosx
dx .
eCosx + e -Cosx
,d ;ksx dh lhek ds :Ik esa O;Dr djrs gq,] bldk eku fudkysaA
51.
,oa
2x + 3y = 6
x2 = 4 y
,oa
x = 4y - 2
p
52.
Evaluate (fudkys)a :
53.
Evaluate (fudkys)a :
54.
1 + cot x
(22)
55.
56.
( x + y)
57.
dy
y
= y - x tan
dx
x
58.
dy
+ y = x log x , x > 0
dx
59.
e dx = x 2
dy
60.
(1 + y ) (1 + log x ) dx + xdy = 0
61.
=y
( x + 5 y ) dy
dx
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
, y>0
dy
+ y = 2log x
dx
dy
Cos 2 x + y = tan x
dx
x log x
dy y
y
= + Co sec
dx x
x
dy
= Sec 2 y - x tan y
dx
dy
= 1 + x 2 y 2 + x 2 + y 2 , given (fn;k gS) y=1, when (tc) x=0.
dx
dy
xy
= ( x + 2 )( y + 2 ) , given (fn;k gS) y=-1, when (tc) x=1.
dx
68.
fl) djsa
-2 i + 3 j + 5 k , - 2 + 2 j + 3 k
,oa
7 i+ k
lajs[kh; gaSA
69.
a = 3 i + 2 j + 2 k and b = i + 2 j + 2 k .
(23)
a + b ,oa a - b
a = 3 i + 2 j + 2 k ,oa
b = i + 2 j+ 2 k .
70.
;fn
71.
a+ b+ c = 0 , a = 3, b = 5 & c = 7 , a
,oa
Using vector, find the area of DABC with vertices A(1,1, 2), B(2,3,5) and C(1,5,5) .
Lkfnk dh lgk;rk ls
C(1,5, 5) gaSA
DABC
72.
73.
If (;fn) i + j + k , 2 i + 3 j - k , - i + a j + 2 k be coplanar
fudkys)a a (dk).
74.
djsa )
,oa
b=c.
(,dryh; gks)a
find (eku
AB ,oa CD
ds chp dk
Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose adjacent sides are represented by
a = 3 i - 2 j + 5 k , b = 2 i + 2 j - k ,oa c = -4 i + 3 j + 2 k .
76.
The scalar product of the vector i + j + k with the unit vector along the sum of the
lfnk i + j + k dk vfnk xq.ku ml bdkbZ lfnk ds lkFk ,d gS] tks bdkbZ lfnk
If a plane makes intercepts of lengths a,b and c with x-axis, y-axis and z-axis
respectively, the prove that the equation of the plane is bcx+acy+abz=abc.
;fn dksbZ leery x v{k] y v{k ,oa z v{k ij ek% a,b ,oa c yackbZ ds vUr% [k.M
dkVrk gks rks fl) djsa fd ry dk lehdj.k bcx+acy+abz=abc gksxkA
78.
Find the distance between the point (6,5,9) and the plane determined by the points
(3,-1,2), (5,2,4) and (-1,-1,6).
fcanqvksa (3,-1,2),
fudkysaA
(24)
(6,5,9)
dh nqjh
79.
x + 2 y +1 z - 3
at a distance 3 2 from the point
=
=
3
2
2
(1,2,3).
leery js[kk
fLFkr gSA
80.
x + 2 y +1 z - 3
=
=
3
2
2
x + 2 y + 2z - 5 = 0 .
ljy js[kk
djsaA
81.
x - 2 2y -5 3- z
+
=
3
4
-6
,oa lery
x + 2 y + 2z - 5 = 0
3 2
nwjh ij
Find the equation of the perpendicular drown from the point (1,-2,3) to the plane
2x+3y+4z+9=0. Also, find the co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular.
x -5 y + 4 6- y
=
=
to the vector form. Find the
3
7
2
direction cosines of a line parallel to this line.
ljy js[kk ds lehdj.k x - 5 = y + 4 = 6 - y dks lfnk :Ik esa ifjofkZr djsaA bl jsa[kk
3
7
2
83.
r = (2 i + j - k ) + m (3 i - 5 j + 2 k ) .
js[kkvksa r = (1 + 2l ) i + (1 - l ) j + l k ,oa
U;wure nwjh fudkysaA
84.
r = (2 i + j - k ) + m (3 i - 5 j + 2 k ) ds
chp dh
Find the equation of the plane passing through the points (3,4,1) and (0,1,0) and
x+3 y-3 z -2
parallel to the line
=
=
.
2
7
5
Lkery dk lehdj.k fudkysa tks fcanqvksa (3,4,1) ,oa (0,1,0) ls xqtjrk gS ,oa ljy js[kk
x+3 y-3 z -2
=
=
ds lekUrj gSA
85.
2
7
5
Explain the graphical method of solving a linear programming problem (LPP).
jSf[kd izksxzkfeax leL;k ds lanHkZ esa ekU; ,oa vekU; gy D;k gSa\ izR;sd dks vkys[k }kjk
le>k;saA
87.
(25)
iqfV djsa fd fuEu jSf[kd izksxzkfeax leL;k dk dksbZ ekU; gy ugha gS&
Maximize (vHkhV egke eku) Z=15x+20y
Subject to (krksZa ds v/khu) x + y 12 , 6 x + 9 y 54 , 15 x + 10 y 90 ;
88.
x, y 0 .
; x, y 0 .
For the following LPP, graph the feasible region and identify the redundant
constraint.
fuEu jSf[kd izksxzkfeax leL;k ds fy, ekU; {ks= dks vkysf[kr djsa ,oa xSjt:jh krZ dks
fy[ksa
Maximize (vHkhV egke eku)
Z=5x+6y
Subject to (krksZa ds v/khu) x + 2 y 4 , 4 x + 5 y 20 , 3 x + y 7 ; x, y 0 .
91.
P(x)
2k
2k
3k
k2
2k2
7k2+k
p(x<3)
(iii)
Find (fudkys)a
93.
(i)
(ii)
p(x>6)
Three cards are drawn from a pack of 52 playing cards. Find the probability
distribution of the number of aces.
,d 52 ikksa okyh rkk dh xh ls rhu iks fudkys x,A bDdksa dh la[;kvksa dk izkf;drk
caVu fudkysaA
94.
(26)
(ii) de
ls de ,d fpk
(iii)
If two dice are rolled 12 times, obtain the mean and variance of the distribution of
success if getting a total greater than 4 is considered a success.
nks iklksa dks ckjg ckj Qsadk x;kA lQyrk ds izkf;drk caVu dk ek/; ,oa fudkysa ;fn 4
ls T;knk ;ksx izkIr djuk lQyrk gksA
96.
Two players A and B throw a pair of dice turn by turn. The first to throw 9 is
awarded a prize. If A Starts the game, find the probability of A getting the prize.
nks f[kykM+h A ,oa B ikls ds ,d tksMs+ dks ckjh&ckjh ls Qsadrs gSaA loZizFke 9 Qsadus okys
dks iqjLdkj fn;k tkrk gSA ;fn A [ksy dks kq: djrk gS rks A dks iqjLdkj ikus dh
izkf;drk fudkysaA
97.
A family has two children. Find the probability that both are boys if it is known
that
(i)
(ii)
,d ifjokj esa nks cPps gSaA nksuksa cPpksa ds yM+ds gksus dh izkf;drk fudkysa ;fn ;g ekywe
gks fd
(i) de ls de ,d cPpk yM+dk gS
(ii) cM+k cPpk yM+dk gSA
98.
Two cards are drawn without replacement from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards.
Find the probability that one is a spade and the other is a queen of red colour.
Ikkksa dh Bhd ls QsaVh xbZ rkk dh xh ls nks iks fcuk okil fd, fydkus x,A ,d
iks dks gqdeq ,oa nwljs dks yky jax dh csxe gksus dh izkf;drk fudkysaA
52
99.
A speaks truth in 60% of the cases and B in 90% of the cases. In what
percentage of cases are they likely to contradict each other in stating the same
fact?
60% fLFkfr;ksa
esa A lR; cksyrk gS ,oa B 90% fLFfr;ksa esa lR; cksyrk gSA fdlh ,d
dFku dks dgus esa fdrus izfrkr fLFkfr esa nksuksa fojks/kkRed gksax\s
100.
Bag A contains 3 red and 4 blue balls while bag B contains 5 red and 6 blue
balls, one ball is drawn at random from one of the bags and is found to be red.
Find the probability that it is drawn from bag B.
FkSyh A esa 3 yky ,oa 4 uhyh xsansa gSa tcfd FkSyh B esa 5 yky ,oa 6 uhyh xsansa gSaA ,d
FkSyh ls ,d xsan ;n`PN;k fudkyh xbZ vkSj ;g yky xsan gSA bl ckr dh izkf;drk
fudkysa fd ;g xsan cSx B ls fudkyh xbZ gSA
****
(27)
Model Question
Mathematics xf.kr
100 Question lkS iz'u
1.
2.
ds
If f ( x) = x ( x 0) and g(x) = x2-1 be two real functions, then test whether fog = gof ?
;fn
3.
4.
5.
f ( x) = x ( x 0) ,oa g(x) = x2-1 nks okLrfod Qyu gksa] rks ijh{k.k djsa fd D;k fog = gof ?
ax + b
a
If f ( x) =
, x , then find fof (x), Does f-1 exist, if yes find it?
bx - a
b
;fn f ( x) = ax + b , x a , rks fof(x) Kkr djsa A D;k f-1 dk vfLrRo gS] ;fn gk rks bls Kkr djs\a
bx - a
b
If A = {1, 2, 3}, define a relation R on A such that
(i)
R is reflexive, transitive but not symmetric
(ii)
R is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive
(iii)
R is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
;fn A = {1, 2, 3}, rks A ij laca/k R bl izdkj ifjHkkf"kr djsa fd
(i)
R LorqY; ,oa laked gks ij lefer ugha gks A
(ii)
R LorqY; ,oa lefer gks ij laked ugha gks A
(iii)
R LorqY;] lefer ,oa laked gks A
Let X be a non-empty set and * be a binary operation on P(X) defined by A*B = A B " A, B P(X),
Prove that * is both commutative and associative on P(X). Find the identity element with respect to *
on P(X). Also, show that f is the only invertible element of P(X).
ekuk fd X ,d vfjDr leqPp; gS ,oa P(X) ij ,d f}vk/kkjh laf;k * bl izdkj ifjHkkf"kr gS A*B =
A B " A, B P(X), fl) djsa fd] P(X) ij * e&fofues; ,oa lkg~p;Z fu;eksa dk ikyu djrk gSA * ds
lkis{k P(X) dk rRled vo;o Kkr djsaA ;g Hkh fn[kk;sa fd dsoy f leqPp; P(X) dk O;qRe.kh; vo;o
gSA
6.
7.
Let X be a non-empty set and * be a binary operation on P(x) defined by A*B = (A-B) (B-A) " A,
B P(X). Show that f is the identity element of P(X) with respect to * and all the elements A of
P(X) are invertible with A-1=A.
ekuk fd X ,d vfjDr leqPp; gS ,oa P(X) ij ,d f}vk/kkjh lf;k * bl izdkj ifjHkkf"kr gS A*B = (A-B)
(B-A) " A, B P(X) A fl) djsa fd * ds lkis{k P(X) dk rRled vo;o f gS ,oa P(X) dk izR;sd
vo;o A O;qRe.kh; gS tc A-1=A.
If ;fn sin-1x + sin -1 y + sin-1 z = p then prove that rks fl) djsa
x 1 - x 2 + y 1 - y 2 + z 1 - z 2 = 2 xyz
8.
djsa
sin a cos b
a
p b
2 tan -1 tan tan - = tan -1
2
4 2
cos a + sin b
9.
djsa
1 + x2
cos tan -1 sin ( cot -1 x ) =
2 + x2
(28)
10.
11.
12.
13.
15.
16.
17.
19.
-1
Find A (A
-1
Kkr djsa
- sin 2a
cos 2a
if
;fn
2 0 1
A = 2 1 3
1 -1 0
2 3
If A =
, prove that A2-4A+7I=0, Use this result to find A-1.
-1 2
2 3
2
;fn A =
, gks rks fl) djsa A -4A+7I=0, bl ifj.kke dh lgk;rk
1
2
1 3 -2
Using elementary operations find A where A = -3 0 -1
2 1 0
-1
izkjfEHkd laf;kvksa }kjk A fudkysa tgk
-1 1
3
1 2 -2
-1
ls
A-1
Kkr djsa A
-1
(b + c)
18.
tan -1 x 2 + x + sin -1 x 2 + x + 1 =
2
1 2 3
-7 -8 -9
If ;fn AB = C where tgk B =
and ,oa C =
0
tan a
0 1
cos 2a
I + A = ( I - A)
sin 2a
14.
gy djsa %
In a D ABC if
djsa
a2
b2
(c + a)
c2
c2
1
1 + sinA
djsa (AB)-1.
a2
2
= 2abc(a + b + c)3
b2
(a + b)
1
1 + sin B
1
1 + sin C
fdlh
D ABC
esa ;fn]
1
1 + sinA
1
1 + sin B
1
1 + sin C
20.
(29)
=0
fl) djsa
D ABC
lef}ckgq gSA
(x
(x
(x
21.
23.
+ x-a )
(x
) (x
) (x
2
+x
-b 2
+x
-c 2
- x-a )
)
)
-x
-b 2
-x
-c 2
1 , x > 0, a , b, c R
1
22.
a b
djsa
djsa
x- y-z
2y
2x
y-z-x
2y
2y
2z
2z
z-x- y
1 + a 2 - b2
2ab
2 ab
1 - a2 + b2
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
= (1 + a 2 + b 2 )
1 - a 2 - b2
p x +p
If f ( x) = a sin
, x 0
2
tan x - sin x
=
,x >0
x3
be continuous at x = 0, find a.
;fn f ( x) = a sin p x + p , x 0
2
tan x - sin x
=
,x >0
x3
x = 0 ij larr gks rks a dks Kkr djsa A
Discuss the continuity of f(x) at x = 0 if
x = 0 ij f(x) dh larrk dh tkp djsa
x 4 + 2 x3 + x 2
f ( x) =
,x 0
tan -1 x
= 0,
x=0
Prove that f(x) = [x], 0 < x < 3; is not differentiable at x = 1 and x = 2
fl) djsa f(x) = [x], 0 < x < 3; x = 1 ,oa x = 2 ij vodyuh; ugha gSA
dy
If ;fn y = xsinx + (sinx)cosx then find rks Kkr djsa
dx
If ;fn x = a (cos t + t sint) and
then find rks
29.
-2b
2a
-2 a
2b
= ( x + y + z)
Kkr djsa
,oa
d x d y
,
and
dt 2 dt 2
2
,oa
d y
dx 2
2
(30)
1
in [1, 3].
x
30.
1
ds fy, ySxjkUts ds e/;&eku izes; dh tkp djsa A
x
Find the interval in which f ( x) = sin x - cos x,0 x 2p is strictly increasing or decreasing.
vUrjky Kkr djsa ftuesa f ( x) = sin x - cos x,0 x 2p iw.kZr;k o/kZeku ;k gkleku gSA
31.
Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = 3 x - 2 which is parallel to the line 4x - 2y + 5 = 0.
o
32.
y = 3x - 2
f (x) = x +
4x - 2y + 5 = 0 ds
lekUrj gks A
{( x, y ): x y | x |}
lekdyu dh lgk;rk ls {ks= {( x, y ): x y | x |} dk {ks=Qy fudkysaA
2
33.
Using integration find the area of region bounded by the lines 4x-y + 5 = 0, x + y = 5 and x - 4y + 5 =0
lekdyu dh lgk;rk ls] ljy js[kkvksa 4x - y + 5 = 0, x + y = 5 ,oa x - 4y + 5 =0 ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy
Kkr djsa A
34.
{( x, y):| x - 1| y
5 - x2
} dk {ks=Qy fudkysa A
If the lengths of three sides of a trapezium other than base are each equal to 10 cm, then find the
maximum area of the trapezium.
Show that the semi-vertical angle of the right circular cone of given total surface area and maximum
1
volume is sin -1 .
3
fl) djsa fd ,d yEc&o`kh; 'kad]q ftldk lEiw.kZ i`"B {ks=Qy fn;k gS ,oa ftldk vk;ru egke gks] dk
v/kZ&/okZ/kj dks.k
37.
1
sin -1
3
gksxk A
x2 y2
+
= 1 with one vertex at one end of the major
a 2 b2
,oa ckdh nks 'kh"kZ nh?kZo`k dh ifjf/k ij gSaA f=Hkqt dk egke {ks=Qy Kkr djsa A
38.
39.
A wire of length 36 cm. is cut into two pieces. one of the pieces is turned in the form of a square and
other in the form of an equilateral triangle, find the length of each piece so that the sum of the areas of
the two shapes be minimum.
,d 36 lsa0 eh0 yEcs rkj dks nks VqdM+ksa esa dkVk x;k A ,d VqdM+s dks ,d oxZ esa ,oa nwljs VqdM+s dks ,d
leckgq f=Hkqt esa ifjofrZr fd;k x;k A nksuksa VqdM+ksa dh yackbZ Kkr djsa tc nksuksa vkfr;ksa ds {ks=Qyksa dk ;ksx
U;wure gks A
n
dy
ny
If ;fn y = ( x + x 2 + a 2 ) prove that fl) djsa
=
2
2
dx
40.
(31)
d y
=n !
dx n
x +a
dn y
=n!
dx n
dy
41. If x = a sin 2t (1 + cos 2t) and y = b cos 2t (1-cos 2t), find
in terms of t and hence find the value of
dx
dy
p
at t =
dx
4
;fn x = a sin 2t (1 + cos 2t) and y = b cos 2t (1-cos 2t) rks dy dks t ds :i esa Kkr djsa ,oa t = p ij
dx
4
dy
dk eku Kkr djsa A
dx
Evaluate each of the following (Q Nos. 42 to 53)
;fn
y = xn,
tan x + tan 3 x
1 + tan 3 x dx
5x + 3
x2 + 4 x + 10 dx
x sin x - 4
e 1 - cos 4 x dx
p
48.
50.
x+2
dx
( x - 2)( x + 3)
43.
45.
47.
3x
log sin x dx
tan x dx
cos 4 x dx
49.
dx
51.
cot
52.
{| x - 1| + | x - 2 | + | x - 4 |} dx
53.
54.
Evaluate
57.
58.
1 + tan x
56.
log (1 + tan x) dx
55.
0
1
-1
(1 - x + x 2 ) dx
x2
( x sin x + cos x )
dx
(2 x 2 + 5 x) dx
Find the area of that part of the circle x2 + y2 = 16 which is exterior to the parabola y2 = 6x.
o`k x2 + y2 = 16 ds ml fgLls dk {ks=Qy fudkysa tks ijoy; y2 = 6x ls ckg~; gks A
Find the area of the region enclosed between the circles x2 + y2 = 1 and (x-1)2 + y2 = 1
o`kksa x2 + y2 = 1 ,oa (x-1)2 + y2 = 1 ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr djsa A
Form the differential equation of family of curves y2 - 2ay + x2 = a2 where a is an arbitrary constant.
oksa ds lewg y2 - 2ay + x2 = a2 dk vodyu lehdj.k Kkr djsa] tgk 'a' vpj gSA
x2 + y 2
Show that the family of curves for which the slope of the tangent at any point (x, y) on it is
is
2 xy
given by x2 - y2 = cx.
2
2
fl) djsa fd oksa ds lewg] ftlds fdlh fcUnq (x. y) ij Li'khZ dh <ky x + y gS] dk lehdj.k x2 - y2 =
2 xy
cx gksxk A
(32)
69.
7071-
dy
= cos( x + y ) + sin( x + y )
60.
(3xy + y2) dx + (x2 + xy) dy = 0
dx
x
x
x
d2 y
(1 + e y ) dx + e y (1 - )dy = 0
62.
( x 2 + 1) 2 + 2 xy = x 2 + 4
y
dx
y
y
y
y
x(ysin - x cos )dy - y ( x cos + y sin )dx = 0
x
x
x
x
dy 1
e -2 x
dy
+
y=
(1 + x 2 ) + y = tan -1 x
65.
dx
dx
x
x
dy
(1 + x3 ) + 6 x 2 y = 1 + x 2 given fn;k gS y = 1 when tc x = 1
dx
x2 dy + (xy + y2) dx = 0, y = 1 when tc x = 1
b2 + c2 - a2
Using vectors prove that in a DABC , cos A =
2bc
2
2
2
lfn'k dh lgk;rk ls DABC esa fl) djsa] cos A = b + c - a
2bc
r
r
r
r
a. a a.b
r r
Prove that fl) djsa | a b |2 = r r r r
a.b b .b
a
b
c
=
=
sin A sinB sin C
lfn'k dh lgk;rk ls DABC esa fl) djsa] a = b = c
sin A sinB sin C
Using vectors prove that angle in a semi-circle is a right circle.
lfn'k dh lgk;rk ls fl) djsa fdlh v/kZo`k dh ifjf/k ij cuk dks.k ledks.k gksrk gSA
) r
)
)
)
) ) )
) )
72- If ;fn ar = i + 2 j + 3k , b = 2i - j + k and ,oa cr = i + j - 2k verify that ijh{k.k djsa
r r r
rr r rr r
a ( b c ) = ( a.c ) b - ( a.b ) c
r ) )
r
) ) )
73- If ar = i + j + k and b = j - k , find a vector cr such that ar cr = b and ar.cr = 3
r ) )
r
) ) )
;fn ar = i + j + k ,oa b = j - k , lfn'k fudkysa tks bl izdkj gS fd ar cr = b ,oa ar.cr = 3
r
r
r r
r
r
)
)
)
)
) )
74- If ar = 3i + 4 j + 5k and b = 2i + j - 4k then express b as b1 + b2 where b1 is parallel to ar and b2 is
75-
76-
r
perpendicular to a
r
r
r r
r
)
)
)
)
) )
;fn ar = 3i + 4 j + 5k ,oa b = 2i + j - 4k rks b dks b1 + b2 ds :i esa O;Dr djsa tgk b1 lekUrj gS ar ds
r
,oa b2 yEcor~ gS ar ij A
) ) )
)
)
r
If the vector -i + j - k bisects the angle between the vector c and the vector 3i + 4 j then find the
r
unit vector in the direction of c .
)
) )
)
)
;fn lfn'k -i + j - k lfn'k cr ,oa lfn'k 3i + 4 j ds chp ds dks.k dks lef}Hkkftr djrk gS rks cr dh fn'kk
(33)
77-
y1
DABC
dk dsUnzd
gS A fl) djsa fd ry dk
z1
x y -1 z - 2
=
=
.
1
2
3
x y -1 z - 2
=
=
esa fcUnq 1] 6] 3 dk izfrfcEc Kkr djsa A
1
2
3
x -1 y - 2 z - 3
x -1 y - 2 z - 3
If the lines
=
=
and
=
=
be perpendicular, find l and the equation of
-3
-2l
2
l
1
5
the plane containing these lines.
;fn js[kk;sa x - 1 = y - 2 = z - 3 ,oa x - 1 = y - 2 = z - 3 yEcor~ gksa rks l fudkysa ,oa bu js[kkvksa dks
-3
-2l
2
l
1
5
ljy js[kk
78-
79-
80-
81-
82-
83-
84-
Find the equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of the planes 2x + y - z = 3, 5x x -1 y - 3 z - 5
3y + 4z + 9 = 0 and parallel to the line
=
=
2
4
5
ryksa 2x + y - z = 3, 5x - 3y + 4z + 9 = 0 dh dVku js[kk ls xqtjrs ml ry dk lehdj.k Kkr djsa tks js[kk
x -1 y - 3 z - 5
=
=
ds lekUrj gSA
2
4
5
Find the co-ordinates of the point where the line through the points (3, -4, -5) and (2, -3, 1) cuts the
plane determined by the points A (1, 2, 3), B (2, 2, 1) and C (-1, 3, 6).
ml fcUnq ds fu;ked Kkr djsa tgk fcUnqvksa 3] -4, -5 ,oa 2] &3] 1 ls xqtjus okyh js[kk fcUnqvksa A (1,2,3),
B (2, 2, 1) ,oa C (-1, 3, 6) }kjk fu/kkZf jr ry dks dkVrh gSA
Find the perpendicular distance of the point P(3, 2, 1) from the plane 2x - y+ z + 1 = 0 and the foot of
this perpendicular. Also, find the image of the point P in the plane.
fcUnq P (3, 2, 1) ls ry 2x - y + z + 1=0 ij Mkys x, yEc dh yackbZ ,oa yEc dk ikn fcUnq fudkysaA ry esa
fcUnq P dk izfrfcEc Kkr djsa A
Find the distance of the point (1, -2, 3) from the plane x - y + z = 5 measured parallel to the line
x -1 y - 3 z + 2
=
=
.
2
3
-6
js[kk x - 1 = y - 3 = z + 2 ds lekUrj ekirs gq, ry x - y + z = 5 ls fcUnq 1] &2] 3 dh nwjh Kkr djsa A
2
3
-6
r
Prove that the length of the perpendicular drawn from a point having position vector a to the plane
rr
rr
a.n - p
r .n = p is
.
r
|n|
rr
fl) djsa fd ml fcUnq ls] ftldk fLFkfr lfn'k ar gS ls ry rr.nr = p ij Mkys x, yEc dh yEckbZ a.nr- p
|n|
gSA
A toy manufacturer makes two types of toys A and B. One piece of toy A requires 5 minutes for
assembling and 10 minutes for paintaing. One piece of toy B requires 8 minutes for assembling and 8
minutes for painting. There are 3 hours 20 minutes available for assembling and 4 hours for painting.
Profit on one piece of toy A is Rs. 5 and that one piece of toy B is Rs. 6. How many pieces of each
(34)
type of toy should the manufacturer make so as to maximize the profit? Express the problem as a
L.P.P and solve it graphically.
,d f[kykSus cukus okyk nks rjg ds f[kykSus cukrk gSA f[kykSus A dh ,d izfr ds iqtksZa dks bdk djus esa 5
feuV ,oa jaxus esa 10 feuV yxrs gSaA f[kykSus B dh ,d izfr ds iqtksZa dks bdk djus esa 8 feuV ,oa jaxus esa 8
85-
86-
87-
feuV yxrs gSaA iqtksZa dks bdk djus ,oa jaxus esa fd;k x;k egke le; e'k% 3 ?kaVk 20 feuV ,oa 4 ?kaVk gSA
f[kykSus A ds izR;sd izfr ij Rs. 5 ,oa f[kykSus B ds izR;sd izfr ij Rs. 6 ykHk izkIr gksrk gSA egke ykHk
izkIr djus ds fy, f[kykSus cukusokys dks izR;sd f[kykSus dh fdruh izfr;k cukuh pkfg, \ bl leL;k dks
jSf[kd izksxzkfeax leL;k ds :i esa O;Dr djrs gq, vkys[kh; gy nsa A
An aeroplane can carry a maximum of 200 passengers. A profit of Rs. 400 is made on each first class
ticket and a profit of Rs. 300 is made on each second class ticket. The air company reserves at least 20
seats for first class. However, at least four times as many passengers prefer to travel by second class
then by first class. Find how many tickets of each types must be sold to maximize profit for the airline.
Form a LPP and solve it graphically.
,d gokbZ tgkt T;knk ls T;knk 200 ;kf=;ksa dks ys tk ldrk gSA izR;sd izFke Js.kh ds fVdV ij Rs. 400 dk
,oa izR;sd f}rh; Js.kh ds fVdV ij Rs. 300 dk ykHk feyrk gSA gokbZ dEiuh de ls de 20 lhVsa] izFke Js.kh
dh] lqjf{kr djrh gSA de ls de pkj xqus ;k=h izFke Js.kh dh rqyuk esa f}rh; Js.kh ls ;k=k djuk ilUn
djrs gSaA egke ykHk izkIr djus ds fy, izR;sd izdkj ds fdrus fVdV cspus pkfg,\ jSf[kd izksxzkfeax leL;k dks
fy[kdj] vkys[kh; fof/k ls gy djsa A
A diet of a sick person must contain at least 4,000 units of vitamins, 50 units of minerals and 1,400
units of calories. Two foods A and B are available at a cost of Rs. 4 and Rs. 3 per unit respectively.
One unit of food A contains 200 units of vitamins, 1 unit of minerals and 40 units of calories. whereas
one unit of food B contains 100 units of vitamins, 2 units of minerals and 40 units of calories. Find
what combination of A and B should be used to have least cost, satisfying the requirements.
,d chekj O;fDr ds Hkkstu esa de ls de 4]000 bdkbZ foVkfeu] 50 bdkbZ iks"kd rRo ,oa 1400 bdkbZ dSyksjh
gksus pkfg,A nks izdkj ds Hkkstu A vkSj B miyC/k gS ftudk ewY; e'k% Rs. 4 ,oa Rs. 3 izfr bdkbZ gSA Hkkstu
A dh ,d bdkbZ esa 200 bdkbZ foVkfeu] 1 bdkbZ iks"kd rRo ,oa 40 bdkbZ dSyksjh gS tcfd Hkkstu B dh ,d
bdkbZ esa 100 bdkbZ foVkfeu] 2 bdkbZ iks"kd rRo ,oa 40 bdkbZ dSyksjh gSA A vkSj B dh fdruh bdkbZ;k yh
tk;sa fd U;wure ewY; esa chekjh O;fDr dks [kk| laca/kh t:jrsa iw.kZ gks tk;sa \
Solve the following transportation problem
P
160
Q
100
Requirements 5
t:jrsa
88-
100
120
5
esa
150
100
4
Capacity
miyC/krk
8
6
A person wants to invest at most Rs. 12000 in Bonds P and Q. According to rules he has to invest at
least Rs. 2000 in Bond P and at least Rs. 4000 in Bond Q. If the rate of interest on Bond P is 8% per
annum and on Bond Q is 10% per annum, how much should he invest his money for maximum
interest ? Solve the problem graphically.
,d O;fDr T;knk ls T;knk Rs. 12000 nks ckWUM P vkSj Q esa yxkuk pkgrk gSA fu;ekuqlkj mls de ls de Rs.
2000 ckWUM P esa ,oa de ls de Rs. 4000 ckWUM Q esa yxkuk gSA ;fn ckWUM P ,oa Q ij C;kt nj e'k% 8% ,oa
(35)
lkykuk gksa] rks mls :i;s fdl rjg ls yxkus pkfg, ftlls mls egke C;kt izkIr gks\ leL;k dks
vkys[kh; fof/k ls gy djsaA
10%
89-
90-
91-
92-
93-
94-
95-
96-
,d izdkj ds dsd dks cukus esa 300 xzk0 eSnk ,oa 15 xzk0 olk yxrk gS tcfd nwljs izdkj ds dsd dks cukus esa
150 xzk0 eSnk ,oa 30 xzk0 olk yxrk gSA 7-5 fd0 xzk0 eSnk ,oa 600 xzk0 olk ls T;knk ls T;knk nksuksa izdkj
ds dsd cuk;s tk ldrs gSa] ;g ekurs gq, fd bu dsdksa dks cukus esa yxh lkexzh de ugha iM+rh gSA bls ,d
jSf[kd izksxzkfeax leL;k ds :i esa fy[ksa ,oa vkys[kh; fof/k ls gy djsa A
If each element of a second order determinant is either 0 or 1, what is the probability that the value of
the determinant is positive ?
;fn ,d f}rh; dksfV lkj.khd ds vo;o ;k rks 0 ;k 1 gksa rks lkj.khd dk eku /kukRed gksus dh izkf;drk D;k
gS\
A man speaks truth 3 out of 4 times. He throws a die and reports that it is, a six. Find the probability
that it is actually a six.
,d O;fDr 4 ckj esa 3 ckj lR; cksyrk gSA og ,d iklk Qsdrk gS ,oa lwpuk nsrk gS fd N% vk;k gSA izkf;drk
fudkysa fd ;g okLro esa N% gS A
A bag contains 4 white and 3 red balls. Let X be the number of red balls in a random draw of 3 balls.
Find the mean and variance of X.
,d cSx esa 4 lQsn ,oa 3 yky xsansa gSaA 3 xsansa ;n`PN;k fudkyh xbZA ;fn yky xsanksa dh la[;k X gks rks X dk
A boy throws a die. If he gets a 5 or 6, he tosses a coin 3 times and notes the number of heads. If he
gets 1, 2, 3 or 4 he tosses a coin once and notes whether a head or a tail is obtained. If he obtained
exactly one head, what is the probability that he threw 1, 2, 3 or 4 with the die?
,d yM+dk ,d iklk Qsadrk gSA ;fn mls 5 ;k 6 izkIr gksrk gS rks og ,d flDdk rhu ckj mNkyrk gS ,oa
fpkksa dh la[;k fy[krk gSA ;fn og 1] 2] 3 ;k 4 izkIr djrk gS rks og ,d flDds dks mNkyrk gS ,oa fpk ;k
iV ns[krk gSA ;fn mls flQZ ,d fpk izkIr gqvk rks D;k izkf;drk gS fd mlus 1] 2] 3 ;k 4 ikls ij Qsadk
Fkk\
Three bags A, B and C respectively contain 1 white, 2 Blue, 3 Red; 2 white, 1 Blue, 1 Red and 4
white, 3 Blue, 2 Red balls. A bag is chosen at random and two balls are drawn from it, they happen to
be white and red. What is the probability that they have come from bag A?
rhu cSx A, B ,oa C esa e'k% 1 lQsn] 2 uhyh] 3 yky( 2 lQsn] 1 uhyh] 1 yky ,oa 4 lQsn] 3 uhyh] 2 yky
xsansa gSaA ,d cSx ;n`PN;k pquk x;k ,oa mlls nks xsansa fudkyh xbZ] ftuesa ,d lQsn ,oa ,d yky gSa A ;s xsansa
cSx A ls fudkyh xbZa bldh D;k izkf;drk gS \
Let S = {s1, s2, s3, s4, s5, s6} represent the set of observable symptoms of diseases D1, D2 & D3. A
random sample of 1000 patients contains 320 patients with disease D1, 350 patients with disease D2
and 330 patients with disease D3. Also, 310 patients with disease D1, 330 patients with disease D2 and
300 patients with disease D3 show symptoms S. Knowing that the patient has symptoms S, the doctor
(36)
wants to determine the patient's illness. On the basis of this information, what should the doctor
conclude ?
jksx D1, D2 ,oa D3 ds y{k.k S = {s1, s2, s3, s4, s5,s6} }kjk fu:fir gSaA 1000 jksfx;ksa ds ;n`PN; izfrn'kZ esa
320 jksxh chekjh D1 ds] 350 jksxh chekjh D2 ds ,oa 330 jksxh chekjh D3 ds gSaA iqu% 310 jksxh chekjh D1 ds]
330 jksxh chekjh D2 ds ,oa 300 jksxh chekjh D3 ds y{k.k S n'kkZrs gSaA ;g tkurs gq, fd jksxh esa y{k.k S nf'kZr
97-
98-
99-
100-
gS]a ,d MkDVj jksxh dh chekjh dks tkuuk pkgrk gSA bl lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij] MkDVj D;k fu"d"kZ fudkysaxs \
A and B are two independent events, The probability that both A and B occur is 1/6 and probability
that neither of them occur is 1/3. Find the probability of happening of A and B respectively.
A vkSj B nks Lora= ?kVuk;sa gSA A vkSj B nksuksa ds ?kVus dh izkf;drk 1@6 gS ,oa nksuksa esa fdlh ds ugha ?kVus
dh izkf;drk 1@3 gSA A vkSj B nksuksa ds ?kVus dh izkf;drk fudkysa A
India plays two matches each with Sri Lanka and South Africa. In any match the probability of India
getting points 0, 1, 2 are 0.45, 0.05 and 0.50 respectively. Assuming that the outcomes are
independent, find the probability of India getting at least 7 points.
Hkkjr] Jhyadk ,oa nf{k.k vhdk izR;sd ls nks eSap [ksyrk gSA fdlh Hkh eSp esa Hkkjr dks 0] 1] 2 vad izkIr djus
dh izkf;drk e'k% 0-45] 0-05 ,oa 0-50 gSaA ;g ekurs gq, fd ?kfVr gksus dh ?kVuk;sa Lora= gSa] rks Hkkjr dks
de ls de 7 vad feysa bldh izkf;drk Kkr djsa A
There are three coins. One has head on both sides, second one is a biased coin that gives tail 25% of
times, and third is an unbiased coin. One of the coins is chosen at random and tossed, it shows head.
What is the probability that it is the unbiased coin ?
rhu flDds fn, gSaA ,d ds nksuksa rjQ fpk gS] nwljk v'kq) flDdk gS ftlesa 25% ckj iV vkrk gS ,oa rhljk
'kq) flDdk gSA ,d flDds dks ;n`PN;k pquk tkrk gS ,oa mNkyk tkrk gS rks fpk izkIr gksrk gSA D;k izkf;drk
gS fd ;g 'kq) flDdk gS\
A factory has two machines M1 and M2. Machine M1 produced. 60% of the items and machine M2
produced 40% of the items. Further, 2% of the items produced by machine M1 and 1% of the items
produced by machine M2 were defective. All the items are collected in one group and then one item is
chosen at random from this group. It is found to be defective. What is the probability that it was
produced by machine M1 ?
,d QSDVh esa nks e'khusa M1 ,oa M2 gSa A e'khu M1, 60% oLrq;sa fufeZr djrh gS ,oa e'khu M2, 40% oLrq;sa
fufeZr djrh gSA e'khu M1 }kjk fufeZr oLrqvksa esa 2% ,oa e'khu M2 }kjk fufeZr oLrqvksa esa 1% [kjkc gSaA lHkh
oLrqvksa dks feykdj ,d lewg cuk;k x;k ,oa bl lewg ls ,d oLrq [khaph xbZA bls [kjkc ik;k x;k A D;k
izkf;drk gS fd ;g oLrq e'khu M1 }kjk fufeZr gS \
****
(37)