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    additional math

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    20 просмотров57 страниц

    2015 Tanjong Katong

    Загружено:

    Hui Jin
    additional math

    Авторское право:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PDF или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
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    os eee oe ray ate TANJONG KATONG SECONDARY SCHOOL Proliminary Examination 1 2018 Secondary 4 CANDIDATE NAME cuss INDEX NUMBER ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS. 4047/01 Paper ‘Tuss 30 June 2048, 2hours ‘Addhional Materits: Writing Paper READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your name, class and Index number on the work you hand In, Wie in dark blue or black pen, ‘You may use an HB panel for any élagrams or graph. (0 not use staples, paper cps, highlighters, gue or correction uid ‘Answer al the questions. ‘Write your answers on the writing paper provided. Give non-exact numerical answers correct o 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal in the case of angles in degree, unless a ctfarant lave of accuracy Is specified In the question, ‘The use of a scientific calculator Is expected, where appropriate. ‘You are reminded of the need for clear presentation In your answers, ‘At the end of the examination, fasten a your work securely togel ‘The number of marks is given n brackets { } at the end of each question or part question. ‘The total number of marks for paper is 80, "This document consists of 6 printed pages. (Teen over a aa ry na : ‘ Mathematical Formulae 1, ALGEBRA Quadratic Equation For the equation ax? + bx +60, eo oe Mb aha eae, Binomial Theorem ororers(tler'o-(\) ate (lees, , ny rh nin 1) Goin ‘where nis a positive integer and ( 2. TRIGONOMETRY Iderutties sin? A+ cos A= 1 sec A= 1+ tan? cosec? A= 1+ col A sin (A B)sin d cos B+ cos A sin B cos (A # B)=cos A cos BF sin A sin B tan Aton B Lp tan A tan B sin24=2 sin A cosd cos 24 = cos? A ~ sin? A™ 2.08" A= 1 2tan 4 Im tan? tan (A&B) = =2sin A tan 24 = Formulae for AABC a. b e¢ Sind” Sin B sine Pei +c 2be 008A t= Sbesind doerenctPrine 145 3 Find the range of values of & where #0 ifthe roots for the equation kee + (k-2)x44k =0 are real, (4) A particle moves along the curve y= 6+. + such that the y-coordinate of the particle is decreasing et a constant rate of 0.04 units per second, Find the rte of change of the s-coordinate when x = 2. 19 Given that f?[/(2) + Ix =8, evaluate Offer, 12) , a ) flere nd [yey ne. 2) (i) Write down the first three terms in the expansion, in descending powers of x, i. f | 2x-—]. 3 ° ( 4) G1 (ii) Hence find the coefficient of xin the expansion of (2+ alas (2) Given that the roots of 2x? +3x-6=0 are 2a + B and 26+, finds quadratic equation whose roots are a and 2. (81 [Turn over doers wcAPratinn 115, ca 4 ‘A bowl of hot soup was left to cool such that f minutes later, its temperature, H°C, is given by A =25470e"", where kis a constant, ‘When 1=2, the temperature of the soup is 80°C, (i) Show that k= 0.1206, (ii) Find the time taken for the soup to reach 40°C, Explain why the temperature of the Soup reaches 25°C after a long time, Gv) Sketch the graph of H against 1. (a) Ifa*b* =a", prove that (2+x)lga=xigb, (b) Solve (2log,x+5)log, x =3, ‘The diagram shows part ofthe curve y= In.x and a tangent tothe curve at = & which also passes through the point (0, ~1). » yslnx (Find the equation of the tangent. Gi) Write down an inequality for m ifthe line y= mx — 1 where m>0 (0) intersects the curve exactly 2 times, () does not meet the curve, @ (2) oy (2] G1 [4] oy fy doer secaPete 145 10 @ y ‘The diagram shows points A, P, B and Q lying on a circle with diameter AB, ‘The tangent to the circle at B meets AP produced at X and AQ produced at ¥. @ Prove that triangle APB is similar to triangle ABX. Hence express AB? in terms of AP and AX, uy (i) Express AB? in terms of AP and PB. (1) (iii) Using your answers in () and (i) show that PB? = AP x PX, Q) ‘The line QR intersects the curve at Q(2, 8). QP is perpendicular to the. Given that the ratio of the shaded aren to the area of triangle POR is 2:5. (i) Find the shaded area, Q) Gil) Find the coordinates of R. (3) (iii) Determine whether QR is the normal to the curve at Q. [4] [Turn over {aoIseaPrtna #8 ap u R ‘The tidal height, y metres; at a jetty on a particular day can be represented by the equation y= 1641.4c05(ki) where fis the time in hours efter midnight and & is a constant. The time between the first high tide and the next high tide is 14 hours. Show that k= =, (ii) Find the minimum'tidal height for that day and the time it first occured, (ili) For how long between the first high tide and the next high tide was the tidal height at most 1 m high? sven thar 2224387 = Bx=1 he lven that 42-438 BEN ge byte ween OE (@) find the value of each of the integers a, b and. Hence, using partial fractions and the values of a, b and c obtained in part ()), find End of paper uy) 1 (3) (4) (6) -AoA7FSacAPratenn M18 ho nswers 2epe2 1 -Ssks2,heo Bskseke 2 0.16 units/s 34) 4 4) 3S 5. fede 6.4) 28min Gv) 1 1b) xe (b) x We 3 8) yaa-l 9.4) AB = APx AX 10.2) 4 units? (ii) (4.5, 0) 11.6) 0.2m at 7 am x3 DO wee 448 G8, ray 8s, Boy. 224 Gila) O1 (ii) QR is not the normal to the curve at Q. Gi) 5.03 b (i) 20? -x4 ZinGe+2)~Zinx-D+e reomeeaeaa cr mo ke AS 2015 Sec 4 Prelim 1_Add Maths PI} mor Mi Ra No. Solution Remarks 1) =a aa e 0 AT Gores sb er scriminant (24 48K -2~4k)20 a oe (5k-2)(-3k-2)20 (Sk-2)Gk+2)s0 MI Factorise 2eped ~FSkSEkeO AL "Fora [om 2 MI ' MI Eqn with sub 4 Bi Se-o04 a Al Rate of change of x = 0.16 units/s Fouat [Ta 30 5 ; MI For spliting L)sedar= fsa) tar fra =8-b} =4 Al Sti Mi Change signs & > MI f f(a) +lde+ f Sa) 41d limits Al Total | 4m r 1y > (7 1) (7 1y 4 2x-——| = (2x) -—— ioe (= FA 6 v+( ler a} x) mi 2 ey? 8 A, B2 Expansion - 3 = 1 mark foreach ervor i | cteafae Mee.) 3 3 448) | 224 24-—|4 MI coeff ce ). 3 204 Al u Total | Sm a9 Amn j fend tnd 2015 See 4 Prelim 1 Add Maths PL vod No. ‘Solution Remarks . 2a+p+apran-2 MI Find sum = 2 atp 4 2a plop+a)=-3 ot 4af +26? +20 rap =-3 yee « oP MI Find prod= £ Sap +2(a +) -2af]=~3 a ep=-3-A- x) MI Using (a+ p)* 7 BI p=} r,t2 vetx-Zeo = Equation is 2 Aly” must=0 Total om 6) | e0=25+708™ MI Sub/=2, H=80 at 35 "70 ~2k= Ine MI Take In both 2k Ing sides & result 2 0.1206, Gi) | 40-254 706 ane 15 enenel 0 7 ands M1 Using In on both 0.12061 n33 Using 1=12.8min AL_or 12.min 46 see" Bll) | As becomes very large, 70e™ approaches zero, BI ‘So the temperature reaches 25°C after a long time, om 1 shape GI 95,25 seen ‘ Tort Tm 94 2015 Seo Prefim 1_Add Maths PI 1) | org grt ep aah Mi Group/Rearange ares Bir ‘MI Indices or log law: (442x)iga = 2x1g6 BI Talking lg on both (Q+a)lga=xlgb sides and result 10) 2h +Sa-3=0 M1 By sub to get Leta log,x (a+3)2a-)=0 wad og a=-3or a=t BL eeelenere! 3; yeep rel ae ama a7 Tot] Ta 8G) MI Differentiate MI Find eqn atx=k -1=L0)-t+ink MI Using (0,1) ink=O Bl valueofk kel Eqnoftgt: yex-1 BL 86) | oem<1 BI J“accept mtheir rod * their grod must be>O Total | 7 2018 Sec 4 Add Maths Prelims 1 P1 MS 2015 Sec 4 Prelim} Add Maths PI No. Solution Remarks Oi) | ZPAB= ZBAY (Common angle) BI ZAPB.=90° — (Z inssemi circle) BI ZABX = 90° (tangent perpendicular to radius) BL ‘So QAPB is simllar to AABX, BI (ii) | By Pythagoras Thm, AB! = AP? + PB BI ‘Sit | AP? + PB? = AP x AX MI Equating (i) (PB = APx AX— AP? PB = AP(AX ~ AP) MI. Factorising seen 2. PB = APx PX (shown) ea - Total Ta 100) | Shaded Area = [xd ey MI correct integration Al ToCiy) | Area of triangle POR = 10 unit BI 1 SuPRxBe 10 Rater PR=2.5 area/diseriminant rthd R(4.5, 0) au VOC) | gradient of QR = ~ 3.2 MI Bare } 22,%= BL xe2Gen Since grad of normal = -$ gradient of QR, MI grad of normal $0 QR cannot be normal to eurve al Q. BI correct conclusion Total [10m 4s DnAK Send Addl Mathe Pralime #4 ME momo moto amon ore: ro : Bo ke ES Her bea tow BGG BE ace anes 2015 Seo4 Prelim |_ Add Maths PL No. = Solution Remarks TO 7 wi ii MI sof Minimal tidat height 1.6 +1.4(-1) =0.2m BI AtT am Bi_or 0700 MI Form eqn &= Basic angle = 1.1279 0137, 4.2695 4868, 9.5132 BIBI M1 2% ans ~ 1" ans Duration = 5.026 h AL Tora | Fa! rr) | ag-te 223 ML use long div. @+DE-) A3 value of a,b,0 TG x3 4,28 Mi correct PF GDN 42" 1 x-3= A(z = 1) + BOe+2) mat xehee-2 » Al Both answers 3 xe-2dne 3 farts a 3(x+2) 3-1) MI first 2 terms 22x x4 int ‘M1 both In (,..) seen 2x x4 Bin(x+2)~Finlx-D +e icin Jovede (1 mark if dx missing) Feral | 10m TANJONG KATONG SECONDARY SCHOOL Preliminary Examination 1 2015 Secondary 4 CANDIDATE NAME cuss INDEX NUMBER ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4047102 Paper2 Monday 6 July 2015 . 2 hours 30 minutes ‘Adeltional Materiat ‘Weting Paper READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Witte your name, class and index number on the work you hand in. Wiite In dark blue or black pen, ‘You may use an HB pencil fr any diagrams or graphs. Do not ute staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction Mud. Answor all the questions. ‘Writ your answere on the wriing paper provided, Give nonexact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 dacimal in the ease of angles in dogree, unless a different level of accuracy it specified in the question. ‘The use of @ sclentc caleulatoris expected, where appropriate, ‘You are reminded of the need for clear presentation In your answers. ‘Atthe end ofthe examination, fasten all your wark securely logether. ‘The number of marks Is given in brackets | Jal the end of each que tion or part question ‘The total number of marks for his paper is 100. 6 This document consists of 7 printed pages. (Turn over See ed 2 ‘Mathematical Formulae . ALGEBRA Quadratic Equation : For theequationax?+ been; . pe cbt dae =. Binomial Theorem erreae(‘Jertee(il atte aoe. : (n=r+l) where nis a positive integer and ()- oon w= a(n=). 2, ‘TRIGONOMETRY Identities sin? A +e0s"A=1 sed d= I tan? A reosec? A = 1+ cot 4 sin (A #.B)® sin d cos B&eos A sin B cos (4 # B)'S'b0s Avcos:B ¥ sin A sin B 'gy = tan As tan B (AASB) TE tan Aton sin 24 =2 Sin A cos A 05 24 = cos? A ~ sin d= 2 cos! A 2tand e1-2sintA ware = tan Formulae for ABC a= 0 +c 2be cos A = dbesind 2 as 404TrIBocAPrabnst 5 [rom over 3+4¥3) GraBiyem 4 B (7+2¥5) em “The diagram shows a trapezium ABCD in which AB = (7-+2V/3 ) em and DC=( 3+ 43) em, AB and DC are perpendicular to CB, Given that the ares of the trapezium is (14+ S12 ) emt, find the exact value of CB in the form of (a+ bV3) em. (4) 2A function has an equation where . faye BERD ea, tx-4 (i) Obtain an expression for £6). 8) (ii) Showing full working, determine whether fis decreasing forx<4—e, (3) 3 @ Sketch the graph ofy =[2x-l[-3. Q (ii) Explain why the minimum value is ~ 3. a (iil) Aline y= dx, where k> 0, is drawn on the same axes with the graph of y=[2x~1]-3, Find the range of values of k for which there is only one point of intersection, a) ; 20s 24-4008 A+2 4 Pr 2e082A¥ C08 A*? cord, a rove the Identity Se ina ott 4 a) (ii) Hence, solve the equa 9 Ae SetaRIE Ag forOSxSm. (4 a aie , Frum over 5 Itis given that sin 4=. w where’/‘ls a Acute-angle. Without using a calculator, @ find tan A. @ Given further that ten (4+B) =2, where B is'ah acute angle, : Gi) find the exact value often B."” 1 6) * Sketch the graph of y=2x-for.x> 0: a ge tee ey f , On the same diagram, sketch'the raph of y= 2¥ forx> 0 uy (ii) Find the x-coordinate of the pointof intersection of your graphs, 2 7 @ Differentiate xtan* x with respecttox. a (i) Show that (Fan! xde #62146." @ Git) Hence, find [Sxtanxsec xdx. ro) 8 Given that f(x) = 27+ a+ br —3, Whete a and b are constants, has a factor of x=3 and leaves a remeinder of -20 when divided by x+ 1, find the value of a and of b, eee (51. ease eo Tum over 10 ‘The points 4(3, 0) and (9, 6) lie on a circle Ci such that the z-axis isa tangent to the circle at. (Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of 4B. 4) (ii) Hence, of otherwise, find centre ofthe circle C) and the radius. a (iii) Show that the equation of the circle is 2° + y*~ 6x 12y+9=0. QI ‘Another circle C3 is formed after circle C1 is being reflected in the line x = 8. (iv) Find the centre of circle C2. fo) (¥) Explain why the point (12, 9) lies within circle C2, Q) Axm p arm dD @ ‘The diagram consists of a parallelogram ABCD and a rectangle APQD. itis given that CD = /m and that the angle CBF'= 60° and angle CFA = 90%, ‘The rectangle has sides AP =x m and PQ= 3x m. ‘The perimeter of the diagram is 10 m, (i) Express / in terms of x and show that the area of the diagram is 30= 24)? Bo, 8} (i) Given that x can vary, find the value of x for which the area has a stationary valve. fo (iii) Determine whether this value of area is a maximum or a minimum, 2) UTTaACA IMTS [urn over 98 u 12 “The vaiabes x andy we conned Phe oatony ax + & , where cand b constants. Experimental values of x and y were obtained, A apis deavm in whith ay was plotted against x7, The straight line which was obtained passed through the points (1, 5) and (3, 11), Find . (@)—thevalue of aand of 4 (ii) the coordinates of the point on the line at which y= —x+ 4, 4 A particle travels in a straight line, so that (seconds after passing through a fixed point , its velocity, v ms, is given by vege ame particle comes to instantaricous rest at P, Find () the value of s when the particle is at instantaneous rest, fe) Gi) distance OP, a Gil) "distance travelled for the first 8 seconds, 2 (iv) the acceleration of the particle t = 8 seconds, 3) Toa TaRSAP aT TS aS . (Tum over 13 5 Cc B A playground is to be built in the shape of the figure shown in which ADC is a straight line and angle EAB = angle DCB = angle EDC = ‘90°, The length of AE is 7m and AB is 18 m. The angle ABC is 8, where 0° <8 < 90", “The perimeter of the playground is given by Lm. () Show that L can be expressed as p+ q cos0 + r sind , where p,q and rare constants tobe found. * 8) (ii) Express L in the form p + Reos(@~a), where R>O and a is an acute angle.{4] (il) Given L= 51m, find 8. Q (iv) Find the maximum value of the perimeter andthe corresponiding value of 8. (3] End of paper 1-26-4163 | L=In(4~ x) 2 rina) eo? ToarrisecaPren NS AP ome Min value is~3 Sil) kz sil) x= 0.0658,1.11,2.1 5i) tan A 2: 3 sii) tan B= 6) oy ii) x8 Ti) tan? x-+2x tanxsec™ x i) 02146 D ye7 9) yen ad sii) Centre is G6) Radius 6 513.6) siv) V0 < radius 6 (1239) lies within circle 10i) [= 54x loli) x= 0.879 . dA win $42) <0 eine Tpens.-2 ay oh 7. nii) oD . 121) (= 2,-6(re/) * 12) OP = 4m 12ifi) 1.2m 1) 9 -0.064 mls L= 2540764 cos(@~ 66.259), * 13iii) 84,1, 48.4% 6.3° 426 [Tum over oe BE fee WA Bias Bo Ee ee et Marking Scheme 2015 Prelim Add Mathematies P2 No Solution Marts Remarks Use of 14+ Jid= ers 434+45)08 BU Cosrect em, ee ermula oF 14+2N3 3-33 an otherwise ces x MI rational S4ah3 SWS ‘ona = 20-4243 +103 - 6(3) MI simplify surds onan 25-98) =-26+16/3 om Al Tmarks 2) =i MI use of quotient (4) oh ini 00) Meta oe (eye Ae Bint») Je In(4~2) mid BS nay Al uy |x<4-e eee . M1 knowing to show 1°) tye and -ve 4ax>e In(4~2)> Ine Ind=x)>1 MI manipulate I-in(4—) <0 “L@) <0 BI correct Fis decreasing conclusion including stating (_ tis +ve Cmarks 30) Si correct shapelsymmetrical BI vertex and yint seen 3) [Since Bi with explanation pe-120, pe-i-32-3 Min value is ~3 3G) | Gradient oF LHL arm =2 p> £22 AL Tmarks Page 1 welte hd id ind ald gehen ream emake ae Marking Scheme 2015, Prelim Add'Mathematies P2 No. Solution” ~ Marks. Remarks ai) LHS . 2(2c0s*~1) +0058.A+2 BI doxbte age for = i m Bid cos 2(2sin Acos A)+sin A i4, BI double‘angle for = Soest Asean, sin2A sin A(4008 A +1) ‘ £05 A408 A+) Mi fats both ‘sin A(Acos A+ 1) BI ed cot =cotd : My Peot3e =5 BT 1 tan3ee3 ML reciprocal of cox 3x = 0,19743.339,6.481 . * = 0.0658, 1.11, 2.16 A2-3 correct ‘Ans must, Al -2 correct bein rad B marks 30 _t Mi use pyttim to | Must tan das. find length show Al working tan A+tanB 2 . 1= tan Atan B ‘ BI use of tangent formula SOL MI subst tan M1 simplify Al 6 marks GAN BI with label BI Shape must be correct Must touch origin oii 7 B MI simplify indices Al must rej -V6 Page? Marking Scheme 2015 Prelim Add Mathematics P2 No. Sol Wore Remarks. 4 marks ni Stan? tan! 24 x(2tan se! x = tan? x4 2etan xsec x Mi use of pat role BI diff. tan’ correctly BI presentation mans seen a et Sk Ti ff tan? ade = (¥seo? x~ lar olen af = 0.2146 (0.214602) MI use of identity BI integrate sect ‘MI evaluate: imtegral(must show subst) BI presentation BB fue 7H) {fftan’ x4 2xtanxsee? xde = (etan? x] afxtan ase! ade = eta? aif [Fanta 7854 — 0.2146 5708 [fx tan.xsec? xde = 0.285 BI work backwards MI make subject ML evalviate integral(don’t need show subst) Al (min 3sf) ECF Ti marks £8) =2@) +9a#3b-3 0251490435 B1 £3) = Owith subst BI Q-1)= ~20 with subst M1 solve sim ALAL ‘Smarks Poge 3 Marking Scheme 2015 Prelim Add Mathematics P2 No Solution | Mart Reman | 3G) | Midpoint of AB =. 3) BI Grad AB=1 MI find grad. of Grad of perpendicular bisector perpendicular bisector acai ie M1 form eqn yaosed Aloe. Tay | Let centre be GF Use ka-349 M1 find y-coord of | other . centre mtd such Contre is (3,6) . Al 3 Radius = 6 Al distance OG) | 3-6) = 36 een Steer ; 2 expand an 2 4yh-6x-12y+9=0 ; simplify a) 038) Y Al Tey | Let point (2,9) be MZ Let centre of Cz be O° = (o-5' 02-13" ‘s MI find distance OM = 49-6) #012- 15) eas BI comparison made = Vi0 < radius 6 hee ‘and conclusion seen . (12,9) lies within circle : : : 12 marls Tou) | Sx+5x427=10 a [=5-4x Area = 3x? + 3xsin60°%(S~ 4x) . MI find area of ve Bh . parallelogram 3a? + 15x = 12x? . a 0 a . BI sin 60 = seen 2458 BD 2 =31-208)x" +15Fx a 100i = ~ [MI attempt to ditt a) He gq -rfyeris " a 2 Atsaat value, a 220879 ; AL : aA MI know 3" Sar u-w <0 : derivative or sign 5 maximum fo Ce : AL S marks ne nt BT ek Marking Scheme 2015 Prelim Add Mathematics P2 Wo Solution an Remarks Tia BI manipulate Tato sgrad-intecept form Ml using correct subst ALAL THD [aye -x +4.) Mi use similar eqn (2) M1 solve simultaneous eqn ALAL 7 marke BO |B 329 BI ied MI sol eee) coir ca 12 2,-6(re/) AL TAD 32 2 selene tna MI integrate (ok if | Give A= 0,520, 08 16 note) eat 2 be so 2416 . definite 2 BI integeal Atr=2, f Ca MI find distance (sub =2) At Ta) | AT=8, WTC) 2G) seen S=-3.2m Distence=3.24444= 112m AL Taw) Mi Knowing © rey) differentiate 1 | Bh accexpression Att=8,a=-0.064 mis? oom Al TP marks Page 5 20d Reise exes icb ico ll se es estes ee ei Marking Scheme .. 2015 Prelim Add Mathematics P2 , Ne Solution Mais Remar TS) | L= 7418+ 1800807 sind-+18sind 76080 32541 10086+25sin9 : BLBLBI 3 ao Bi a 36625 ey Vi BI Y764 0r 27.31 1 =25+ 1764 cos(0 ~ 66.259) seen BI statement 13Chi) | When L= 51m, 51=25+/746 cos(@~66.25°) 2: fuse c08(8 = 66.25) = 0.95193 r MI solve 27.3, will oo set = 84, lor 48a : os Fre4.00 A : AL : 13) | Max=25+ J7d6 =523m on AT = Penal ‘Atmax value, se it aoe) 5 Bho. )et seen | ona 0-66.25" = 0°, ae " sin 0 = 663°,426.3°(re/) ‘one rad AL maria Pages TEMASEK SECONDARY SCHOOL O Level Preliminary Examinations 2015 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4047/04 Papert 2 hours Question Booklet ‘Additional Mater: Weiting paper (8 sheets), Cover page (1 sheet) READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Do not open the booklet until you are asked to do so. ‘You are not required to submit this booklet at the end of the paper. ‘Write your class, Index number and name on all the work you hand Witte in dark blue or black pen on both sides of the paper. ‘You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs. Do not use staples, paper clips, highighters, glue or corection fluid, Answer all questions, ‘Write your answers on the separate AnswerPaper provided, Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or t decimal place in the case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question. ‘The use of an approved scientific calculator is expected, where appropriate. You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. ‘The number of marks is given in brackets [al the end of each question or part auestion, The total number of marks for this paper is 60. 23 a paettpaperts tobe rapredueswihothe apr tte Pcl ot Tamak Scondty Schoo [Turn over "This document consists of 7 printed pages and 1 blank page. Mathematical Formulae 1, ALGEBRA Quadratic Equation Forthe equation a +brt c=! ~oevi —aee 2a Bioanal expansion (e+e =a" oftpres(hre on(tforor seth n-N.(a~ r+ na=n a . where nis a positive integer and (’) os 2. ‘TRIGONOMETRY sin? A+c0s? A=l ad sec! Ast tan? A cosect A= leat? A sin(A+ B) =sin Acos B.cos Asin B cos(At B) =cos Acos Bsin Asin B AztnB {9045 P= TF es Aun B sin2Am 2sin Acos A 082A = cos? A~sin® Am 2c0s* A-1 2tan A i=tan? A -2sin? A tan2A= abe sin A” Sin Bn Formulae for A ABC a) 2b! +c! ~2beco8 A pabsin€ ‘spa tn poper sta be repreced Want appl oe Pell Tome Secon Shoo [Turnover 33 Answer all the questions. () Given that sin( A+ B) = 3sin(A~B), show that tan A= 2tan B. a (ii) Hence solve the equation sin?(x+30°) =9sin*(x—30°) for 0° < x <360°, [4] (@) The equation 2.° ~241 =Ohas roots and Find the quadratic ‘whose roots are Zand-2. savation whose roots are rand 5. 6) (0) Theequation of a curve is y= (34 mm)x?~(@-+4m)x#3+4m, where ‘mis aconstent. For y=0, find the value of m for which (one root is the negative of the-other, 2 (il) one root is the reciprocal of the other. 2) 2) Simplity 2 a and express in the form of K(3)", where kand nace integers, By (®) Find the values of a and b such that Ip (22) (by)-4lgy forall y postive values of y. 6) (©) Solve the equation Rosse” +a gb 2—3e. 3) Given that x +2x~3is a factor of x), where (x)= 1' +67 42a? +bx—3a, find (the values of wand &, to (the other quadratic factor of 0), e) Explain why £3) = 0 has only two real rots. 0 2ok apatite epee bout pal Pda ent Senety Schoo. [rum over ee orm om mm mm mm tm 5 The diagram shows a circle C,with centre(4,~6) ‘Acurve y? =x and the circle C, have the axis asthe common tangent, Both curves intersect at the point (4,~2). y, () ~ Write down the radius of circle C, and hence the equation of C, 2 (i) Find the area bounded by the curve 7 = x, thecirele C andthe axis. (3) (li) A second circle, C; is the reflection of the circle, C; in the line y= 2. ‘Write down the equation of the second circle, C, inthe form Pa yP 2gxt2 A +em0. @ l Gy rl | (Find the equation of the curve, oe 6 Acarveissuch that 4.4 for > Oand the curve passes through the (li) Find the equation of the normal to the curve at the point where x: opr ote pupae tobe teptduced witout the approval tte Proce Tamarek Secondary Schock 10 Liquid is poured into a container at a rate of km/s, The volume of liquid in the containers Von? where Vo Lni(3k~ i) and hm isthe depth ofthe liquid inthe level when the container, Find, in erms of &, the rate of inerease of the lig depth of the liquid is 2 a Given that fre ey and y= acos? x+ bcos x where a and bare constants, cosxe0,showthat 3a4+45=0. 0 - @ riecne Zulia tee y+ Outen Aad Explain why line joining points A and Bis perpendicular to the line 2y-x-6e0, 6) nthe same axes, sketch the graphs of yecosx+ and y=fandf, for 0" x<360" W Hence, for 0° $360", sate the value or range of values of & for which the equation [tan a] = cos x+ khas © 21008, wy (i) S008, 0 4 roots, a) os ‘opt ofa papa o be eprotuced wana the approval he Pings Temasek Secondary choot, [Turn over a 11 The diagrom shows a triangle ABG which intersects the citcle ot points A, B, C and G. Disa point on ABE such that BD= BE. Show that () _Wiangle AEGis simiter to triangle CEB, el (i) AGxBD=GExBC. Q Hope ot te papa ito be ceprtuced whut the approva tthe Péhepa of Tamas Sonia Sebel, se cose @) Show frvana)= " 12) Showthat SA TrHing) = eee — 2 o ‘The diagram shows part of the curve y= Thea The curve intersects the sin axisat © and Ena the yaxis atthe point C. ® Find the coordinetes of point C, in exact form. w @) Find the area of the shaded region bounded by the curve, the jeaxis and the x-ax 4) End of Paper 206 ‘pao he paper tobe rprdaced witout the approval tne Pra of Temasek Sacanday SeAG0, ‘gece 4E/SNA Prelim Exams 201 Marking Scheme 1 @ sin Acos B+e0s Asin cos Asin B= sin AcosB oy cos Asin B tan A=2tan B ® (sin(x +309)" =(3sin(x-30%)?? sin(x4+30°) = B3sin(x-30°) sin(x+ 30) = 3sin(x-30°) ton x= 2tan30° 249.l" or 209.1° Ne pa otoe parte 19 5 AM PL B=3(sin Acos B—e0s Asin B) ca in Acos B ca or Sin( x30") = sino? +2) =38 tan30°= Diane Je socanday Sehoot [Turn over 3h u ®) Ded 2x41 —0 a+pel 1 6-4 81 sum of rots = Fr He +2) ay 2+ BY” af +B) (opy = 2+ BY (a+ By ~30f) (apy Mi a equationis 2 +8x+32=0 | AL 844m 0) () +a) = (0) () @+(-a) ry : ii) @(t)o3t4a, =0 Ma wi cf} met {Mt 84dm=0 3+4m=3+m m=-2 [At m=0 “ oof No puotiepasrl ob produced wien he approva cle Pape TamesekSetonday Seok, + Turn over 2 “aya ox ~ 2x3 - 2° =2) ~ xd $ =103") ‘i forke30, AL for n= 1 © 125 125 sp yt =le(oy)" wry er la(by) =] e(l25/)= He)" Ey ey" aca and as |“ © _ tog,” as slogs(2—3e") [for changing base log, e +1og,2=l0g,(2—3e") Jog, 26” =loE,(2~3e") Wa for using correct laws e432" -2=0 (ae -IMer #2) 20 Tai forthe soldng equation 1 : ak or te-nuin) [attermtec ef o-2 soln} or ~In2 or-0693 [] ped ot na pera beetced wet h approa ole Platt Trae ect So Tura over 5 roses: ieee Bob Le ‘ 13 4 P23) =(x4 Neo) [OL @ solve(t) and(2) a=5 and a i) F(a) a at 462 +102 22-15 @ (x? +2~3)Q(x) [Mi for tong cvsion or Qa)= 2 +4re5 [a any correct method Show that 47 444+ 51 Ohas no ceal roots bat fox eect coe of using —4ac<0. [At Therefore ((x) has only 2real roots (@)mdius™ 4 units | 81 Equation of the -F 416-40 3 la Area = [rave —Laco [=] leis (x~4)? 4(y+6 =16, | 82 Attor z] il) centre is (4, 10) [ea Equation is (x4) +(y=107 = 16 2+ 7 ~8x-20y+100=0 AL 208 "No purt tte paper tbe reproduces whoa the approval of he Pnclgut Temates Secondary School, [Turn over 1 Ve=LxtP kB) = ati? e og mp om oo a7 fol BR cet bed ee k “ Lederer | i yre-gee [wt] - 11) cad sou (b3).c-5 [a] , . Li 2 Sf w+? fat Equation ofthe curve is. y= 2x 545 ; 1 ay 54 GR ae 95 i 25 jent of normal = == Gradient of normal — 32 | Mt fe 5 54 19. vation of normal is y=-25x+22 or 108y=—S0x+79. Equation of normal is ¥=~<2%* 79g ye 502479 mt av. WY ath a at [or waa aan at mek de ky ky [ME ann ehy- a sk) ay 25 Terk tvs [AL Second Scho, [Turnover 35 to patina sop ts tobe repreduced ttt approval Penna ef Temasak 15 y= 260s? x- beosx & dx d 2 Bacos! xsina~bsinx | Mt for ~(acos! a) & Sn! SG ao Bacor? x4 Gacossisin® x= beosx | aay tor Lecsacost xsina) sw -Bacos'x + 6acoax(t-c06"x) boos = —3acos’ x+6acosx—6acos’ x—beosx | M3 for using identity = ~9ac0s x+(6a-t)cosx rr Sh anny=Baces! x—9beans (6a-bycosr=-9be0sx Far sincecosx #0 +6a—b=-9b 6a+8b=0 AL 3a+4d=0 44204 xy"? 2ytaxeay Subst, y=-2x~2inlo above equation | ME - 2-22) + 4x=x(-24=2) 22 42x- 40 tx-2<0 — | Milor forming quad ean (e+2)=D 20 xa-2 or xml [arfor(2,2) Y=2 or yond ‘AL for (1-4) Gradient ofthe line joining points And B= Seed mi gadient of the line 2y—1—6 monk “The product of the2 gradient™ =1 [aq 1 of the otherline Or the gradient of one of the line is equal to —- ea ve ‘The lines are perpencicular. Pq op ofthe papers be mprodeced wit te appv he Pepa of Temasek Sanday Shoot [Turn over u 16 @-isker [St Giykel Bt Gi) k> 1 BL @ LGA = £BCE (ext esleaund) [yr torborncondtions ZAEG= CEB (commonanges) ANRG tesla to 4CEB (AA.SIMIBE)| a forcoding he ght cer wed (shown) “ io ~ ee part ()) AG. co AGx BD = GEx BC (shown) tis paein pacer obo cprouzad win te proof be Peal Temeek Second ATE [Turn over 2 @ — ye(Q+sinay? 2. (2+sinxy *(cossy [o181 L 2 ; no, ye 82 OO when OT ind NE ww Ma ‘AMAL for integrate correct, using (a) 28- yer “8 =11.05sq units 310 No ped otha paraiso ba reproduced without the apa efhe Pinole Temasek Sacondaty Schoo. [Turn over Poe mn om mme Wa de bee Ua TEMASEK SECONDARY SCHOOL, O Level Preliminary Examinations 2015 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4047/02 Paper 2 2 hour 30 minutes Question Booklet ‘Additional Materia: Witing paper (8 sheets), Cover page (1 sheet), Groph paper (1 sheat) ee READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST ‘Do not open the booklet until you are told to do 0. ‘You are not required to submit this booklet at the end of tho paper. \Wiite your class, index number and name on all the work you hand in. Waite in dark blue of black pen on both sides of the paper. ‘You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs. ‘Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid Answer all the questions. \Wrile your answers on the separate Answer Paper provided. Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place In the case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy Is specified in the question. ‘The use of an approved electronic calculator ts expected, where appropriate. ‘You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. ‘The number of marks is given in brackets { ] al the end of each question or part question. The total number of marks for this paper is 100, This document consists of 7 printed pages and 1 blank page. No pot of te paeris ob reproduce wihet the approval ol he Papi ef Temasek Secondary Schoo, Turn over Mathematical Formulee ALGEBRA Quadratic Equation For the equation ax’ + bx+ = btve =4ac * da Binomial expansion (oss aara(y oe(Sertetnna( orator ‘ an a) a (n- r+) where nis a positive integer and (" = Aen a 2. TRIGONOMETRY Idenuitles sin? Atcos? Ant sec? Aw} +tan? A cosec?Aust+cot? A sin(Ax B)=sin Acos B+tcos Asin B cos(A+ 8) =cos Acos BY sin Asin B tan Aton B tal 8) =F dn B sin2A=2sin Acos A 082A = cos? Asin? A=2cos? A-1=1-2sin? A 2tan A 2Aa Zin nada Formulae for SABC ee eee 4 sinB™ sinc a eb 4c! ~2becos A Aapabsinc ‘Nop oft pape so be eopodced wthou te approval ihe Prlpl of Temasek Secondary Schoct 2u 3 Answer althe qesions Without using a ealeulator, find the value of w ond of b for which sft iethe solution ofthe equation 32V2 +3343 = 1/50 +8. (4) (2) Show that the expression 2° + px—x+ p! +2, where pis a constant, is always positive for all real values of x. ¥n3r-28 Henee, find the range of values of x for which 7 4 prot pt <0. (7) (b) Find the range of values of k for which the ine y=2x—K evts the curve {9 = xb at vo different points. oy (2) Given that the rato ofthe coefficients of 2° and x? in the expansion of ( (b) The first three terms in the expansion of be-a{1+3) «in ascending, powers of x, are p+ gx- pe Find the values of a, pand q. (9) WS HEM 6 at ni a) Express 24 SSX AMEND in partial factions. @) ‘Press: GF nor=2) in partial fractic ts) (&) Prove the identity S8#+0082_ sin x-005% 5 pan 2x, 3 Ginx=eosx sin x cos saponin puparis tne escent approaolie Pepa oTamuse Scent Seok {Turn over 4 S The dingrom shows part of the curve y=|p(r—r)' +4], where p, qand rere constanis and p> 0, The curve cuts the y-axis at 24 and (4, 8) isthe turning point of the curve, 0) Findthe values ofp, qand r (i) Find the coordinate ofA and of B (ll), Write down, with explanations, the number of solution(s) othe equation lees} + = ArmA for 3 0 ond 0° 0 (a+) -4(e =x) >0 mM 24k 41>0 1 24 A papers be reproduced wane ihe approval he Pinca of Temasek Setondary ened, [Turn over 3@) (»-4) Toa -(Jfeore Al fort Let 24-33, re , 2 gy roe Coefficient of 2 = ; (-4) =-792k7 AL Let 24-3729 res Coefficient ot ? = (Few --7 Al = 7928 = 19 kesh A Mm 30) a 2 r-aftzy sor afidreltes.) at 1 = ptgr-av +... pt gens Comparing the constant term: pww3 Al Comparing the coefficient fx q=2—n ‘Comparing the coefficient of 2, aon! pty Mi m=5n-14=0 (a~7 042) =0 n=-2 or n=7 A (reject) nge-S A No pa oft papats tobe reproduced wiht he spprovat of te Prine of Temetek Second Schoo, un ay IPa5P slie=3, 4, BO, D Mm @+he-D Pal x2 ae =Sx +1 1x3 = Ale + 1x2) +(Bx+ CXx-2)+ (+1) Comparing the coefficient of’; A=2 ae ‘ABAZAIAO Letir=0, Cal Bea 2g ~$.2 +113 a (2 +Nx-2) TOY | yg -Sineeosx _ sina~core Binae-cosx” sin.xtcosx sveons) =Ginzmeee) yy ‘in? soos x = Asin zoos x Bin? x—cos*¥ = Bains Al for 2sin2x, Al for ~eos2x ~oos2e =-2ten2x [7a a a8 Bl Lety=24 when x= 0, 24m [16 p-8) 16p-8=24 or 16p-8=~24 Ay p=? or pal " (reject) Hay [Lary 0, 24-80 Mi (e-4) = wed x=? oF 6 a AQ0) and B(6,0) A SG) | The graph of y=Ax~A] is V-shaped and the vertex is located between x= 3 and x ©) | = Sonne seaxis, thus there wil be 4 solutions. BIBI 2 ye) se) The gph of y= HA siete Vethaped and ever oat btwn = thus there will be no solution. BIBL Aah ae eee bl eppis ie HOM oT TSR GOST BT {urn over a GH) [Letra “Fea “ 235-0 MI Qc+sXt-1)=0 al ai ai Since a cannot have a value of zero, Peennot attein maximum velocity. Al ey | Sin(ar+3)c, where cis a constant, MI Lat s=1~in3 when ¢=0, 5 5 1-3in3=—3in3+, pind=-Fin3+e cal ah Sin(arsa)4 At 25 When m 1,5 2-Sin5 2252359 When ¢=2, $0 9-Sn7 ==1.866795, When 0, s=1~3ind =-1.74653 Average speed = (2859-65) (as2399 47 =O718m MIAL |N9 put ot ta papria ibe reproduced wit he approval lh Pinal of Tamassk Seencay Schoo ab Ba be cows B 3 Tr From the diagram, 4 =8cos@ and h, =14sin, BI each (working needed) H=8c089+14sin0 @ | Re W260 =2V65 A = 60,26" Al H=2465cos(@-60.26°) Al Gi) | Max value of H= 265 BI 8 = 60.3" BL Gi) | When a1, 265 cos(9~60.26*)=12 6 20s(9- 60.26" Mt : e 0 -60,26° = 41.91% = 184° Al ‘opa tnpopriato be pci! wou he approve ofan of Temasek Seconda chek (Turn over 4 3D | (omaoh ar a0? mi 7? =80h-1 A Vednth 3 Gon 1 Ya A 3G a F(6on-3it)=0 he0 or besa A (reject) When h=534, V=79431.87%79400 (@sf) AL #Y 2 A60~ GF 061) Mi 1 nes3e, When = 53 #V__ 160 YO co ay 3 *S ‘Thestalionary value of Vis maximum, Al [proofs needed) "No par ctne parts tobe reproduce wanou te prea! ofthe Fi of Temasek Seconda Schoo, 15 TO) | y= ve Ma ver(-aeare a a sx¥d%GB-2x) ay ta%

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