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NodeB Iub Dimensioning

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

HUAWEI Confidential

Iub Dimensioning Principle


Total Bandwidth

 Iub bandwidth is shared


between CS , PS, and

PS & HSPA Occupied Bandwidth


CS Peak
Bandwidth

 CS services follow
Erlang-B algorithm
 PS and HSPA:


Best Effort

Retransmission

Traffic Burst

Iub Bandwidth

HSPA services

CS Average
Bandwidth

Erlang services Occupied Bandwidth

CCH & MBMS Bandwidth


O & M Bandwidth
Time

 PS and HSPA services use the spare load apart from that occupied by CS

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Iub Dimensioning Procedure


Input
Subscribers

Iub Dimensioning

Output

Erlang Services Iub


Peak Bandwidth

Subs per NodeB

CS Traffic

Erlang Services Iub


Average Bandwidth

Peak

Voice Traffic

GoS Requirements

PS Iub Bandwidth

PS Traffic

HSPA Iub Bandwidth

PS64 Throughput
PS128 Throughput
PS384 Throughput

Average
max

PS Retransmission
Service Iub Bandwidth
HSPA Traffic
Common Channel Bandwidth
O&M Bandwidth

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Page 3

Iub Bandwidth

R99 Services Iub Calculation


CS Services Iub Calculation
 The average Iub bandwidth for CS is obtained without consideration
of the GoS requirements.
 Peak Iub bandwidth need consider GOS requirement, Erlang B table
AMR Traffic

+ Soft HO factor

CS Average Iub
Bandwidth

CS Peak Iub
Bandwidth

PS Services Iub Calculation


 PS characteristics are considered, (e.g. PS burst ratio, retransmission)
Traffic of PS
Service 1

+ SHO Factor

+ Burst Ratio

+
Iub
Retransmis Bandwidth
sion Ratio of PS
Service 1
.
.
.
PS Service i

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Page 4

PS
Average
Iub
Bandwidth

Iub Overhead for R99 Services


ATM
Bearers

Iub
Bandwidth
per Link

AMR12.2k

IP over Ethernet
Overhead

Iub
Bandwidth
per Link

Overhead

13.7kbps

12%

13.7 kbps

12%

PS64k

83.7 kbps

31%

89.7 kbps

40%

PS128k

165.7 kbps

29%

156.7 kbps

22%

PS384k

492.7 kbps

28%

447.7 kbps

17%

Note:
The Iub bandwidth per link in above table already considered:
1)

1) The activity factor of AMR12.2k is 0.65, and that of the other services is 1;

2)

2) The Iub bandwidth occupied by SRB (3.4kbps) is included and the SRB activity factor is 0.1;

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HUAWEI Confidential

Page 5

HSPA Service Iub Calculation


HSUPA Iub Calculation:
 Almost the same procedure as that of R99 PS:
Traffic of
HSUPA

+ SHO
Factor

+ Burst Ratio

+
Retransm
ission
Ratio

+ Iub
Overhead

HSUPA Iub
Bandwidth

HSDPA Iub Calculation:


 HSDPA does not use Soft HO, no Iub SHO Ratio is needed by HSDPA:
Traffic of
HSDPA

+ Burst Ratio

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+ Retransmission
Ratio

HUAWEI Confidential

+ Iub
Overhead

Page 6

HSDPA Iub
Bandwidth

Iub Overhead for HSPA Services


RRC/PDCP
RLC

ATM over E1
Overhead of HSPA

RRC/PDCP
RLC

MAC-d

MAC-hs
MAC-e
PHY

AAL2

AAL2

ATM

ATM

PHY

PHY

RLC

NodeB

IP over Ethernet
Overhead of HSPA

RRC/PDCP

MAC-d

(MAC-es)
HSPA FP

PHY

MAC-hs
MAC-e

PHY

UDP

IP

IP

PPP/MAC

PPP/MAC

PHY

PHY

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

30%

15%

Downlink

33%

20%

+48 bytes
+5 bytes/48 bytes

Uplink

27%

10%

@ HSDPA, Type1, Typical


rate 1920kbps

Downlink

25%

10%

502 bytes

Terminal Type2

Note:
1)

1) Terminal Type 1: supports HSDPA( lower


than 14.4Mbps) and phase 1 / phase 2
HSUPA( 1.96Mbps or 5.76Mbps);

2)

2) Terminal Type 2: supports 64QAM or MIMO


or 64QAM+MIMO or DC-HSDPA or DC-MIMO
in downlink, and 16QAM in uplink.

+24 bytes

HSPA FP

UDP

UE

IP over
Ethernet

Uplink

+24 bytes

+2 bytes

MAC-d

(MAC-es)

MAC-hs
MAC-e

RLC

ATM

Terminal Type1

HSPA FP

UE

RRC/PDCP

+2 bytes

(MAC-es)
HSPA FP

PHY

Iub Overhead of
HSPA per Link

MAC-d

(MAC-es)
MAC-hs
MAC-e

502 bytes

NodeB

+12 bytes
+20 bytes
+18 bytes

@ HSDPA, Type1, Typical rate


1920kbps, IP over Ethernet

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Page 7

Iub Bandwidths for O&M/CCH


 Iub Bandwidth of Common Channels
Downlink: FACH, PCH
Uplink: RACH
CCH

Iub Bandwidth per Link

Channel

ATM

IP over
Ethernet

RACH

56 kbps

51 kbps

FACH

29 kbps

27 kbps

PCH

41 kbps

39 kbps

 Iub Bandwidth of O&M


Typical value for O&M Iub bandwidth is 64kbps for both uplink and downlink per Node B.

Iub Bandwidth Occupation for O&M

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ATM

IP over Ethernet

64 kbps

64 kbps

Page 8

Total Iub Bandwidth


 Once the uplink and downlink Iub bandwidths for traffic,
common channels and O&M have been obtained, the total
required Iub bandwidth can be written as:
Iub Total = Max ( Iub uplink , Iub downlink )

IubUL = IubService _ UL + IubCCH _ UL + IubO & M _ UL

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IubDL = IubService _ DL + IubCCH _ DL + IubO & M _ DL

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Parameter Values
Values used in Djezzy calculation:

Huawei default values:

PS part:

Retransmission =0%

SHO: 20% for R99 and HSUPA

Burst =0%

Retransmission ratio: 0%-10%, default

SHO=0%

For HSPA, terminal type 1 is used

Burst ratio: 0% - 20%, default 20%

since we are already considering this part in the

For HSPA, terminal type 1 is used

1%

provided data: 5% Retransmission 10% burst,

30% SHO

PS part:

CS part:
SHO: 20%

CS part:
SHO: 20%

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

HUAWEI Confidential

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