NID non pw TAIN M11 pyrpar mon? win pwn Dy pwonnn? nomen 1977 9D Da wow / naw / an yma‘ pan 723 Tapnn maw ATA nop. pons ono ”y THOM Wan "omn” Wor ons Man AwdSpd ro apn? pann nay vpva pwa mona DTA DANA "oxrmpa MDD" Pwr Tr’Dwn (2008)cuAyp ”Bpara Moaurtspi” ("IMAAPEM TOUAA”) Ha 6yaHn, Cy66oTy vu NpasayHnkn Hycax "AWwKeHa3” Tpancautepayua, nepesoa, KOMMeHTapuik V4 HOACHEHUS K TIOPIAKY MOAMTB Tlog peaaxynei TImuxaca Moaoucxoro x ”"MAXAHAMM” ky abtypuo-peauruosnsiii nenrp A enpees n3 Poccun Wepycaaum 5767 (2008)SIDDUR "SHAAREI TEFILLAH" / "GATES OF PRAYER" Complete Prayerbook with a new Russian translation and commentary Contains detailed instructions for beginners Edited by Machanaim / P. Polonsky © Copyright — 1993, Machanaim / Sifriyat Beit-El / The Israel Institute: for Talmudic Publications: No part of this Book may be reproduced in any form without written permission from Copyright Holders MACHANAIM SIFRIYAT THE ISRAEL INSTITUTE ‘Torah and Jewish Heritage BEIT-EL FOR TALMUDIC PUBLICATIONS Center for Soviet Jews Publishing House Headed by Rabbi A. Steinsaltz Luntz 2, Jerusalem Beit-El; 90300 Hamaaravim 13, Jerusalem Tel. (02)-256-006 Tel. (02)-973-073 Tel. (02)-244-486 Fax (02}-257-117 Editor-in-chief P. Polonsky Editors: M.Levinov, L. Kitrossky, B. Lidsky, I. Ben Yosef Editorial Board: M. Kitrossky, Z. Dashevsky, I. Dashevsky, B. Ben Yosef Setting: L. Kemmel, N. Polonsky Proofreading: G. Levitsky, Y. Kohen, A. Shamis Cover design: $, Ostrovsky (based on the Second Temple model) Design: Bezalel Pere! MAXAHAUM CuoPusaT MHCTHTVT M3Y4EHHS KyaerypHo-pemurnosnnit BOUT-3Ib EBPEMCKHX PYKOMHCEM B POCCHK UcHTp Ana eapecs M3 Poccun Manarenscrso Toi pykonoucTbom p. A. [I taitisanpia TMpeactanwreaserso 8 CHT — neumma ”Mexop Xaun” Mocksa, 3peHMropancKas i, OM 16 “Ten.: 095-144-3246, 144-3764 Tnapssit perc T. Tonowcxsii Penaxropur: M. Slesuuos, JI. Kurpocexnit, B. Juncxnit, H. Beu Hoced Penaxuiounsati coner: M. Kurpocckas, 3. Jlamencxuit, H, Jlamtencxas, B. Bex Hoced HaGop: JI. Keumens, H. Toxoncxas Koppexrypa: I Jlesiuxait, 10. Kohew, A. Hancne OGiaxxa: C. Ocrposckaa (¢ McnowssosaHHeM MonexH peKoHerpykEUH II Xpasca) Tpachuka: Beuanens Teper ISBN 965-464-001-5ABOUT THIS BOOK Those who have themselves experienced the exciting and rewarding, but sometimes painful process of returning to one’s roots and heritage know first hand how frustrating it is trying to understand the Jewish prayers and how long it takes until a person feels at home in the beautiful, but complicated world of a traditional Siddur. This book presents an attempt to make this process easier for Russian speaking Jews, a vast majority of which are not yet acquainted with this side of Jewish life. Armed with this Siddur they need not feel uncomfortable in any synagogue or a Shabbat table. Shaarei Tefillah is a complete Siddur translated into modern Russian. It has clear instructions for the prayers, symbols indicating when to stand and what is only recited with a minyan; the most commonly used prayers and blessings are transliterated. There is commentary throughout the book which offers sources, historical information on the origin of various prayers and insights on their meaning. Prayers that differ in Israel and the Diaspora are so noted. per by rennam mana MbyT NT = wow A ow yy a amen yw" ITO aN NP apa spon wb we ok Pon maw> min pw wren px nds “yw MeN Ma SApI yreRD TN ane nk eT New mT msn ya “SPORT PKA “AW NI PO YET MP! Mn RW man ib a TW ReMbR AS won con man nnd we bbs mosnz ps Tm mone pn NK FA PIAA wry | Man Wo nx 993 PIn WKY mann np on nx Ape POT mon .owp maw on Sw oMynwn nN MPA NPA PY ya NT Aa wana Yoonan by Spm jrmawn? pennen Aten Sy nun hat oeenn Arian nx Soi arpod anh saa ann M397 yp awn ne 92a Mant Wo Nx PAoNT “MPA DY IT’ Kya) WOT Ne. Anam Tea) pop TvaTa MN mu p mn Doapne AY pw ownAK DoW yw PP AT wyPow oMpN uk afapnn phy nvr nidOCHOBHDBIE PA3JEJIbI KHHIN OT PEAAKWUA BBEJEHVME TJABA 1. OBILMH MOAXO] K MOJMTBE TIABA 2. OATOCOMUA MOAMTBBI TIABA 3. ACTOPAA M CTPYKTYPA MOJMTB TIABA 4. 3AKOHBI MOJIMTBBI PASAE.I {. YTPEHHA MOJIHTBA PA3/IEJI 2. BAATOCOBEHUA PASJEJ3. *MHHXA” H "MAAPHB” PASAEJI 4. BEYEP CYBBOTBI PA3/IEJI 5. YTPO CYBBOTBI 25 2 32 58 79 301 363 475 537 PASE. 6. *MHHXA” H 3ABEPINEHHE 711 CYBBOTbI PA3AEJ 7. POW XOAEM PASAEJ 8. *IAJOII PETAIMM” (Iecax, Iasyor, Cyxkot) PA3EI 9. JHM BAALOMAPHOCTH (Xanyxa, Hypum, Jen» Hesapucumoctn, Hens Ocso6oxsenua Hepycammma) 759 795 903 PA3/EJ 10. MOMMHAJIbHBIE MOJIHTBBI 929 JONOAHEHHA MOPA OK MOJUTB HA PASIMYHBIE AHH TODA TABJIMUbI YTEHHA TOPS H *hA@TAPBI” TAOCCAPHIL 939 941 961 967 »599 jon DMM ST xm mand °59 NIN .K mut at a MMM WENT 7 2 man MIT APY 7 apn we moran ww sayin an we nay ny we naw ov ow IRMA AND Ww nav won wn we pda wid we MANTA NO WW MINDY DY OND TIT my oy nap) md nares wwe mobo wa oY aT mana Mx pi nbaw nnn on Nx.9 orn Pn OrJIABJIEHHE BBEJEHHE TIABA 1. OBIMH MOAXOL K MOAMTBE . Moaursa kax npocn6a u Kak cayaenne . "Kapana” . Moana 9a ce6a H 3a apyrux . [anor ¢ Borom Beeo6bemmomee suanne Bora 1 Tipocn6pr ver0BeKa . Octonnste enpelickue nonsrset |. Tocrosnnsre monurapr # coppemennptii Texct MOAHTB . "Hycax” - papwanret Texcra MoaMTB |. CHHarora H MeCTO JA MOMHTBBI, KAHTOP 10. Kenmunei 4 Mozntsa 11. Baarocaopenna; Amen” 12. Moauran ua pure 1 8 nepesoae TIABA 2. WIOCOOHA MOJHTBEL 1. Moanrpa Agama » Caay SpencKom 2. Pas Hoced-os Conoseiiuux ”Moantaa kak jMazor” 3. "Touaa” o7 KopHa "naraas”, osHayaromero "cytuTb” 4. Duxocopua Grarocnosenna 5. Pae Adun Iimaiiusaney ”O cyt MoauTBEI” 6. Meaurauna npu vrenHu MoaMTBBI "AMHAa” TIABA 3. MCTOPHSA COCTABEHMA TEKCTA MOJIMTBBI Vf COBPEMEHHAS CTPYKTYPA MOJMTB . 3anoneab urenus "Ulva, Hepas.tb” . Saopeas moamrBnt . MoAHTBBI B LpeBHOCTH Moauraa "Amaga” 1. Wcropua ycranosaenus "Asugsi” 2. Baarocaosenne "poTHB H3MeHHHKOB” 3. "Tocnogs, orkpoii yera Mo...” 4, Ounrersr, mpocaapaciomne Bora, B "Anuge” 3. "O6uopsenne MomuTBLI” 6 7 Wena uswne . OGuectsenublii XapakTep MOAMTBDL . Crpyxtypa "Awmast” B pasanunpre mun roa BeeSeSS Se Ornasnenve ononn DP yn IN nua 'x pap mand 49 ean mays. nynns npn 4 m3 2 anfar nan ayy tay nbsn 3 isnot py My-1T + wmvpah apn w OKT 5 wow OK yy TW ny apyn mieann 6 nimann now mwaann 7 bvenn mxnow 8 now m9 prea nibyan 0 yox nan MI At ndspna new 12 ap min py pa ox nna xa THy=73 PN" 2 perando a3 25 oan 3. “bose ww monn mynun 4 ampann apy" 5 yorrpw y 277 nk ipa neep yor. mean app mann 78 immtam ynw NXP A sian rae 3 prom para mzan 3 pay 4 ipayT nan nan 14 pron ny 24 ‘nnn nsw 7 3.4 TAT KN 4 riponaw rena nvann $4 TawraOrnasnenue mn) AyD 10 5. Baarocaosenue kohenon 67 mama n+ 6. Kaan 68 WTP 6 7. Crpyktypa yrpenueii, AHcBHOi M BeuepHel an enw 7 Oy AHMIHBIX MOTUTB m1 wn 8, HanGosee saxnbie MOAMTBDI — 0630p Ana npyr mann 8 HaNMMaIOMNX 72 on? THABA 4. "pp HEKOTOPBIE IIPAKTHYECKHE 3AKOHbI 73 bana mdr yy 1. OGa3aHHOCTH 2%KeHILMH B OTHOMeHHM MOANTBBI 73 nan Myna ANT N31 2. Mecto Moamrset 74 rand on 2 3. Bpema ytpenneit MOJMTBbI — “YOD" NN MNT 3 "Tllaxapur” m4 enw ndsm 4, Bpema nocaenonysennoit MonutpbI — "Munxa” 75 minya nospn yor 4 5. Bpema nevepneli momutnpt ~ "Maapiin” 75 amy nan por 5 6. 3akons! MosMTEDI B O6MUHE 75 yaya 775 6 7. Orner "Amex” 1 apyrie mpepinanna oem po nw 7. BO BPeMa YTCHHA MOANTBEL 7 mirana posit * PAS(EJ 1, YTPEHHAA MOJMTBA ypian yw MPOBYX JEHHE YTPOM 81 “pan anwit Mons anit” I Baaronapnocrs Bory m0 npobyxaennn 81 x TTD >” Hermaat aan” "| Omopenne pyk 82 op nt *Amép Suap” / Baaroczopenne nocae nocemenna tyaneta 83 wwe A Baarocaonenne ay ua 84 Tavan na Buarocaonenus Ha usyyenne Topp 84 mn ma Hagepaune onekabi ¢ KucTaMH-"UHUHT” 87 my nwa? Yrpennue 6rarocwopenun 88 aw m1 IMAXAPHT” / YITPEHHAA CAYKBA BYAHELM 94 Sind msn Tlopaaox oGaayenua p "rami raadap” 95 voy ney Tlopszox nanepanusl Tedbumitn (¢ uanocmpaquann) 96 (onmenoy) PDN ANT Ie MOMMTBBI, IPEBAPSIONME YIPEHHIOIO 104 snun myn CHYKBY "Agon Onda” 104 doy pe *Wuraday” 105 u *Axena” / OrpsisoK o "-xeprsonpunomenun Huxaxa” 107 Tmpyn nop TlOPAOK 2KEPTBONPHHOMEN MH 116 map 11 Ortpurpox o "Kop6ax ha-Tamiia” — €XKEAHEBHOM 2KEPTBONPAHOMEHH 118 Pann yp wap Otpurpox 0 "Kroper” — Xpamonom sockypenun 120 mupn nw Kamu 4e-Pabanan” 135 ran wp"1 orayn Pn *TIECYKEM TE-3HM PA" "CTMXH BOCXBAJEHMA” ”Bapyx me-Amap” { Bnarocaosenne nepea *Tlecyxéli 2e-3umpa” *hoay” / "IIcasom nepex Kosserom Beesmmiero” ”Musnop xe-Toaa” | "Icanom 62aroqapnoctn” “Ampéii” Teaampr, "hanemyiia” *Bailesdpex flanua” | "Baarocaosenue Jasuaa” "[mpat ha-SIm” { "Teens wa Mope” > inmra6ax” / Baarocaonenne nocae " HecyKeii xe-Sumpa” "Xan Kania” “LIMA, HCPASJIb” C BIIATOC/OBEHHAMH *Bapxy” / [purazamenue x cosmectuoit Momurze *Coanaiomuii caer” | Hepnoe 6aarocaonenne nepen yrperuu™ ” Lima” *ThoGonmio nenuxoli” | Bropoe Gaarocaoseune nepea yrpexum " Uima” * IIIa, Hepasan” >HisGanaenue” / Baarocaovenue nocae yrpennero ”IIMa” MOJMTBA "AMMA" Mf OBTOPEHHE EE KAHTOPOM “Kenya” | "Ocuamenne” ™Bupxar kohanvm” / Baarocrosenne kohenos MOJIMTBBI "TAXAHYH” Buayit” |” Mcnoweqanue” ‘Tpustaquars axpu6yros Boxecrsennoro wuzocepana ”Asiny Mankeny” Jonoammrespnsii "Taxanyn” na nowereapHuK u seTBepr "Heduaat Andwac” 4 exenenanii "Taxanya” ”Xaun Kanu” YTEHUE TOPbI Manxexenne Caurka Tops 13 Kosuera Burson x urento Topst »Bupxar ha-Toms.as” / Baaroaapenne 3a uaGanmenue ot ontacHocrH Bararocaosenme va "6ap-wmupy” Tloauatne x caopaynpanue Canrka Topst Bosgpamenue Caurka Tops 8 Kosyer "KEAYUA JJE-CH IPA” “Aupéli” *Ja-Menauéax” /Ilcaaom 20 »Y-pa ne-Lluiion” 141 142 143 148 151 154 161 163 166 168 170 170 171 175 178 183 193 214 220 221 223 225 231 240 247 248 249 252 254 254 255 256 258 258 262 263 Ornasnenue mart *pIva Tax 7a ma mind swat "WK rmbor pas mn nine nanw wp xn mma yav NXP a one wy no om FIX” ADS Synwe yaw ora na may nan aw mins no punn 110 7 mma mw wou won ak soran' wv oN mn max na weapon amin nxnp rman yp NRW rand roy oon na myo na non aman FON 7pD NIT SOPOT TTP 7K nym xb icOrnasnenve "Kamin Waren” OKOHYAHHE MOJMTBBI *Anéliny Temaééax” *Kamsiut 10M" *Tecup ans” / Tcanme na aun nexean > iin Ke-9.z0héiimy” *Kaguim ae-Pabanan” AOTNOAHEHMA K YTPEHHEM MOAMTBE "Tpunaqtats HpUHnAtOB Bepbt” CoraacHo Maiimonnay ~hapaneny” | Kparkaa opma Moantent "AMmaa” AOPOXK HAA MOJUTBA PA3JEJ 2. BAATOCIOBEHHA BJATOCIOBEH MA HA EAY BAATOCAOBEHMA MEPEA EQOM ‘Ononenue pyk mepea rpaneaoii n 6narocsaonenne na x06 Baarocaosenie xa *Mesonor” Baarocaosenne Ha BAKO Bararocaoserme na cppyKrb1 Baarocaosenme wa pout Baarocaonermte na apyrme pan nia BAATOCAOBEHUA NOCHE Eb *Bupxar ha-Maaéu”/ Baarocaonene nocae rpanessi ”Mesiin Wandm” / 3anepmaiomee "rpolinoe” Gaarocaovenne Baarocaonenue "Bopé uedpamor pa6or” »Baarocaonenue uaevenna” BJATOCOBEHMA HA 3ATIAXH Ha apomar zepesnen ‘Ha apomarasie rpapst Ha apomat n1020B Ha npoune 6xarosonna BJAPOCOBEH MA BJIATOJAPHOCTH 267 268 268 272 273 284 287 294 297 358 303 303 303 305 305 305 305 306 306 306 323 327 328 328 328 329 329 329 329 nD] Ayo 12 now WP mann ovo maw why mm wp or bu yw wbx pe pant wp meme mooi apy wy nw oapait myp man im nbpn mon ww opyrt nis13. Amyor yahy m3 “rem nad ony nova mim noo pos yon no TART AS AS “om na Tryon snKw nina pmr naa vow pyar ans 737 “mm mwa) ny esa nya pws mn ms yy mm by mavy mm by mrya rm oy mnwa nm by TNT NI13 owayn Pn Baarocaosen#a Ha MOAHHIO H Apyrue HeOGbrdHbIe MpHpoAHBIe ABAEHHA Baarocaopenve ta rpom H 3eMserpacenue Baarocaonenme wa neosrinpie cosqannist Baarocsosenne Ha oKean Buarocaosenue na panyry Baarocsosenme na npery une nepesba Baarocaosexme ua xo6pywo Becrs Baarocaosenue Ha 1A0xy1 Bectb Baarocaonenste na Bers qopoBenmero or Taxer0H GoresHH *[lehexesny” | Brarocaonenne spemenu Baarocaosenue na myapenos Baarocaopenne na napeit Yaunes mectbcor TEIcay enpeen BecTe B Senne Mspanan Baarocaosenne na sacerenne 3emau Mspanaa Baarocaosenma na yyneca Baarocaosenne kpacotel Mnposmanna BJATOCIOBEH MA HA MCHOHEHHE PASIMYHBIX 3ATOBE EH Oraeaenne *tpymdr” w ”waacpér” Otaeaeuue "xanpi” Crponteanerso orpanbt Ilpuxpenzenne mesyanr Oxynane B MuKBy Tlorpyaxenne cocyz0B B MIKBY NOPAAOK BPAKOCOYETAHHA *Cemn 6narocaonennti” *3uvyn" x cpae6woii tpanese HB > Cem aneii mpasanonanna” TIOPAOK OBPE3AHHA ”Sumyn” x Tpanese B yecTb O6pesanna NOPAOK BHIKYTIA NEPBEHIIA 329 330 330 330 331 331 331 332 332 332 332 333 333 334 334 335 335 338 338 339 339 340 340 342 344 345 351 355 Ornasnenue yay mysin NTT mann Tok MPT ony Sy “nman mwn ns Svan om oy nvpa na mix no maw nrnwa by myn mymaw 9 “oper urn") part 37a msn ms moda ma baw nox nxn ww TRI yost aw na porn TRY TAIT nyt m1 Mwy Monn na non nuns pyar naa hittan ASN. naw prbom ndvap nota pawn pornp 1p moa yaw Anwn ww nyaw> wor mo na 310 nbn ma mye) por yar ym Baazocaocenua, nomewmennne ¢ Opyeux pasdenax Cudypa Baarocaosenna wa "unit" cM. cTp. 87, Ha "TaauT” cm. cTp. 95 Baarocaonenus wa "redpuaiint” em. erp. 101 Baarocaoveuua wa urenue Topp em. crp. 253 Baarocsopenus va 3axkuranve Cy66oTHxxX 4 [pasaHHunerx cBeyeli em. erp. 459 Bararocaosenna ua ycranopaenne "apyna” cm. cTp. 797 Baarocaosexne na sanonean ”CykKn” cm. crp. 868Ornasnenue m0) AyD 14 Baarocaosenna ta 3axuranne XanyKkaspubix ceeyelt cm. crp. 905 Baarocaonenna va utenue Courka Dctep 8 [ypu em. erp. 911 Baarocaosenne sa naGabnense ar onacnocru — "6upkat ha-Tomeab” cm. crp. 628 Baarocaopenue np Hapevenun UMeHH AeBOuKe eM. crp. 633 * PA3E113. "MHHXA” H "MAAPHB” "MHHXA” / HOCAENOYEHHAS CAYHKBA BYJHEM ” Ampéit” ”Xann Kamit” Mosutpa "Amusa” # loBTopenne ee KanTopom *Taxauyn”, "Hecpuadr Anaum” *Kagviut Waném” ”Anciiny Jema6eax” "Kayuu 110m.” ”MAAPHB” | BEYEPHAA CAY2KBA BYAHEM *IIMA, ACPASJIb” C BIIATOCAOBEHHAMH Bapxy” / Ipuraamenne x copmectnoii Moantne "[pusogamnii sevep” / Mepsoe 62arocronenne nepea Bevepuum "LIma” *JloGoBpio Beano#t” | Bropoe 6aaroczonenne nepext nevepium "IIa" "Lma, Hcpasap” ”Us6apaenne” / Ilepsoe 61arocaonenne nocae nevepnero ” Ila” *Jlapyouit noxoi” / Bropoe 6aarocaopenne mocste Bexepxero *Ilina” *Xana Kann” MOJMTBA "AMMJLA” "Kani Hanéw” OKOHYAHME MOMUTBBI *Aacitity Jema6éax” > Kagatu Ard” >CO@UPAT bA-OMEP” / HOPALOK CHETA OMEPA UTEHHE "IIMA" TEPE/| CHOM 365 365 368 369 392 395 396 399 401 401 402 403 404 407 409 412 Ata 428 430 433 435 446 ayn nnn wy Sun rina nbon WK ox rey Tan vex nd vey ann nw nv wD min wp bind sewn man yav NXP oa omy ns “py nanx” n37a Sx yaw spiny 333 wow na wnp own may nn pow WP mann ovo naw iby mn wp mT PDD TO roman byw yaw nemp15 oyayn Pn PASE 4, BEXEP CYBBOTHI KAHYH CYBBOTHI HM NPA3{HHKOB *HAMIAKAT HEPOT” / 30KMTAHME CBEYEIt "Opys tasmnann”/ Tpuroroszenne B Mpasannx eqb Ha Cy660ry *KABAJIAT IIABAT” | BCTPEYA CYBBOTBI "Henna Hebe” Mlecr» Hcaamos, coorsercrayronuex yannn HAM ese *Iexa Lomi” Apa Cy66ornax TIcanma ”Kanatm At6M” >» MAAPHB” | BEYEPHAA CAYXKBA HA CYBBOTY H IIPA3AHUKM *TIMA, MCPASIb” C BIATOCOBEHMAMH ™Bapxy” / [puraamenue x copmectuoii MoauTBe *Tpusogammit sevep” | Hepsoe 6aarocaosenne nepeg pevepuum "IIMa” *Jho6onbw sesnoli” | Bropoe 6aarocaosenne meped BevepHnm "TiMa” ™IIIma, Hepasan” ”Hia6apnenue” / Tlepsoe 6.1arocaosenne nocae sevepuero ” Iva” * Jlapyroumit noKoii” / Bropoe 6.zarocaonenne nocgte nexepuero Ilia” Xai Kania” MOJUTBA "AMUA” HA BEYEP CYBBOTBI Monumey "Anuda” 6 Hpasduuxu cn. ua cmp. 798 Cy66orsee 6aarocaonenme nocae Monutant "Awan" "Rags Manéa" OKOHYAHHE MOJIMTBBI *Anéiiny Mema6éax” Kayan Tom” BEYEPHAA CYBBOTHAA TPANESA *Ilaaom Aaclixém” Sumer Xdnap” Baarocaosenne erelt Bevepuuit ”Kaynt” 459 459 461 461 463 471 476 478 480 480 480 481 482 485 487 488 489 Sot 502 504 506 508 508 509 Sit 512 Ornasnenve naw yw wv av am naw ay nya npn powan avy naw nbap ve TP mama 39 mn? yw nm min wp naw myn my on mm yay nxnp Do sayyn na spay nanx’ na Siow yaw oTiagy na wow na wpe naw sw) atpay nbsn yaw pyn nox aa now wp mann ovo maw why Dun wp naw 9b 110 poy iby oon NWR man nism naw 2) wipOrnasnenue TIECHM BEYEPA CYBBOTDI ”Menyxa ne-Cuxa” "Ma Heaus Muryxaréx” *Phon se ae-Mepas.a” Ya Pubon Anam” "Typ Mu-Ileao Axdapny” S16 516 S17 521 523 524 *IMPOH” - TPAAMUMOHHEIE EBPEMCKHE NECHU a) "Artigtb pe-Dcmax” (2) "Anvi Maamiin” 3) "Bapyx Saohéitay” (4) ” Jasin Ménex Vicpas.b” (5) "hounta ot Amexa” (6) "huné Avoxi” (7) "hue Jo Siuym” (8) "huné ma Tos” (9) ”Y-Bay ha-Onaim” (10) "Ba-hasnoram aap hap Kogut” (11) "Yy- -@apaura” (12) "Be-Kapéa Teaypéiiny” (13) "Be- -Iasy Banua” (14) "Be-Camaxra 6e-Xaréxa” (15) "Be-Tén Bany” (16) "Tos JIu Topar Ihixa” (17) "Hepapexexi” (18) "Hemexy ha- aman” (19) "Mepagim, Berax 6a-Iéu” (20) "Ku a6 Hrom” (21) "Ku wu-Lniion” (22) "Koa ha-Ozam Kya” (23) "Jemdan Axait Be-Peaii” (24) "Ja-Ilana ha-Baa” (25) "Ma Ahapri Toparéxa” (26) ” "Maupa Tnoaa” (27) "Mexunn” (28) "Cuman Ton” (29) "May or ha-Llém” (30) "On Asiny Xait” (31) "Qa Upuama” (32) "Yuy Sua” (33) "Oce Hanon” 4) "Tatton, ha-16 Tau ‘amit? (35) "Ua6xit Hepymaaaum” (36) "Cuiey Be~ CuMxy” (37) "Camxem” (38) "Topar ha-Iléu Tuna” 527 527 527 528 528 528 528 528 529 529 529 529 530 530 530 530 530 331 331 S31 S31 532 532 532 532 532 533 533 533 533 533 534 534 534 534 535 535 535 mI] AyD 16 maw 9 nmr Timawn mma 9pm nn an Srew? ror poy pn me wyaK wn Wy yw roe Pax poxn UK wibx ya Sow yon 11 spy nx wT 7K TT bay xd ma wim PTO Te wp Ox PMI ny wn 271 mw “pra navy wim pp man a po avr av 7 na Ww wi x52 rn abn nowi 53 awn pny arma) syn nan 73 nova mya ‘70 mv pro Ovi TK Tay yak TY yawn ny nyy ww » aire maw KW XT VY provi nw ran ww om Tovan Tn7 peayn pin PASJIEJ 5. YTPO CYBBOTDI "MAXAPHT” / YTPEHHAA CAYIKBA B CYBBOTY H MWPA3AHUKH Havarvnuti pasden ympenneii cayx6u ¢ Cy66omu u Mpasdnuxu cosnadaem c 6ydnusnoii ympenneii cayxboit, cmp, 1-44 *TTECY KEM J[E-3HM PA” HA CYBBOTY H MPA3(HMKK ”Bapyx me- “Amdp” {| Braroc.aonenne nepen "TlecyKeit ne- -3umpa” ~hoay” | ”Tca1om nepea Kosserom Beespimuero” Tleaampt, Ao6asnaembie & Cy660ry 4 MpasannKn >ehu Xepog” { Cruxu ns TaHaXa "Ampéit” Ticaames "haseayiia” "Baiiupdpex Masa” | "Brarocaosenne Jlapnaa” *Unpar, ha-m” / "Ilecnp na Mope” “Hummat” | Mecus-Gxarocnonenne *Humradax” / Baarocaosenne nocse "Mecy Keli de~. 3umpa” "Kann Kanu” >IIMA, UCPASIIb” C BIATOCOBEHMAMH "Bapxy” / IIpuraamenue x cosmecruoii Moauree *Cosnatomuii caer” / Mepsoe Gaarocaonenue nepea yrpentm ” Ira” ~JhoGonnw weauKoii” / Bropoe 6aaroczonenne nepenr yrpenuum ” Ila” "LIma, Ucpasan” *Ha6apsenne” / Baarocaonenue nocae yrpennero "Ta ” MOJMTBA "AMMA" B CYBBOTY YTPOM VW MOBTOPEHHE EE KAHTOPOM Moaumey "Anuda” 6 Mpazdnuxu cm. na cmp. 798 Kagem Uarem” YTEHUME TOPbI B CYBBOTY VM MPA3(HHKK Vapaexenne Canrka Topsi us Kopyera Buis08 K YreHMw Topst, Garocnonenns Bupxat ha-Tomaan” / Baaronapenne 3a naGannenne oT onacHocrH Baarocaopenne na "Gap-mnupy” Mu Ille-epax” Moanrast o 6xaronoxy4nnt 539 539 539 S41 545 361 563 566 371 373 576 580 S81 583 583 583 sot 592 595 600 616 618 618 625 628 629 629 Ornasnenue naw on ww nn ay ody naw mart 5 ony om naw? voxw 2 mm may "iam Tar "wR rmb>n pte my" mainte mows ron wp xn MMI yav NX on aK wr na spiny nanx’ na brown yaw ving na irmay nban now py? now wp naw min yxy av ora man we ment rand by Sour naa mmynma 37a yawOrnasnenve "Mu Ie-Gepax” poxennue /Hapevenne HMeHH AeBO4RE Tloanatue 1 cuopayupanne cantKa Tops Buarocaosenua Ha urenme "hacprapst” Pexym Typkan” / Baarocaonenne riapam napona H o6umnHe Moautea 3a Tocyaaperso Mspanay Baarocaosenve HoBoro Mecatla "As ha-Paxamum” ” Ampéii” *MYCA” JL OBLIMHOM CYBBOTEI fl AA CYBBOTDI, COBITAJAIONLEH C POU XOJEUI *Kaamu Mase” OKOHYAHHE MOJUTBBI * iin ee-Dnohéiiny” ”Kagwim 4e-Padanan” *Aaciiny Jema6éax” "Kaasim Strom” Ticatom Ha yer Cy66orHutii *[lup ha-Kanoa” | "Tlecu» o Cane Beessimero” YTPEHHAA TPAIE3A Yapennuii "Kuayu” » Cy66ory TECH YTPEHHEHM CYBBOTHEM TPAME3bI ~Bapyx Sap Dapiion” Dom 3e Mexy6aa” > Tlepdp Huxpa” >Ku Sumepa Wa6ar” *Lnmpy [la6rorait” Hom Lla6aTou” PASE 6. "MHHXA” A SABEPINEHHE CYBBOTDbI MOJIMTBA "MHHXA” B CYBBOTY Amp” "Y-na sre-L[qiton” ”Xant Kania” 633 634 634 638 642 643 646 647 655 675 678 681 683 685 687 688 695 695 697 697 700 702 703 705 708 713 713 716 FA9 mI) AyD 18 mbyd raw non mma mips ms poy mvman ondw nan wnm ns 170 Damn aK wx naw) naw) dpa vm DE nbw wp mann pro IWAN PR raw mw wy min wp on ow Tas TU maw mgd T0 navn By) wire nay ory nrvnr yoy ox 77a ap mT oPr 1p 1 PAW TMK 13 smn new pnw on nmin Www Naw OXS naw) naa WK py? xn wep oyn19 orayn Pn 4TEHHE TOPbI Xan Kapitan” MOJMTBA “AMMA” HM HOBTOPEHHE EE KAHTOPOM "Umaxarxa” "Kagu Waaén” OKOHYAHME MOJMTBBI Ancitny Jemaééax” Kassim tom” MCXO/I CYBBOTbI JOTOJHEHMA K MOJIMTBE ”MAAPHB” HA HCXOJE CYBBOTHI "Buhit Hoan” *Be-Ara Kaném” *hABIAJIA” / IEPEMOHHA 3ABEPIIEHHA CYBBOTHI PASE 7. POI XOEMI *hATENb” MOJIMTBA "MYCA®” HA POU XOAEW OCBAILEHNE JYHbI PASJE18. "IAJOM PETAIMM” (Iecax, Masyot, Cyxxor) KAHYH IPAS QHMUKA "Opys tasumann”/ Tpurotoszenue b Mpasaunx eat aa Cy66ory 7a 728 730 743 744 746 748 750 750 750 752 755 761 772 786 797 Ornasnenue imnt nxnp wap oxn itny oan wr pow wp Tbann nv nawd iby nm wp naw SRYY "ID now oxy py wp mn moran 10 DN URI Wy bon 0 win wrod Ao maa wrrp 112 mda wibw ww any powan aryOrnasnexve MOJIMTBA "AMMIJIA” JUIA IPAS /[HMKOB BEYEPHHM "KM AYU” B IPAS {HHKH Baarocaoserme na aanosen> CyKKit BAATOCAOBEHUE HAJ AYTABOM ( Cyxxor) *CEEP hAKA®OT” / OBXOMbI BOKPYT "BHMA” (a Cumxat Topa) >3KOP” / MOMMHOBEHME Ay YCOmHAX MOJMTBA O JOM AE B WMMHE AWEPET MOJIMTBA O POCE B ITECAX MOJUTBA "MYCA®” JIA "ATOM PETA” *Bupxdr xohansim” / Baaroczoseuue xohenon YIPEHHAH *KHAYUP B NPASAHUKH TIOPAOK MOAMTBBI ”MHHXA” AAA TIPASHUKOB TOPAOK MOMMTBBI "MAAPHB” HA HCXOME TIPASAHMKA *hOUIAHOT” HA TIPA3HAK CYKKOT *hOUIAHOT”, IPOW3HOCHMBIE BCYBBOTY B CYKKOT *hOIIAHOT”, IPOV3HOCHMBIE B /IEHb "hOIIAHA PABA” PA3SJEJ9. HHH BAATOXAPHOCTH 3A)KMTAHME XAHYKAJIbHBIX CBEYEH 4YTEHHE "CBHTKA 3CTEP” B IYPHM 798 816 819 820 821 829 837 841 843 863 867 868 868 869 879 885, 905 911 nD} Ayo 20 mp ov) pny nan op or 9) wire TT N37 ahd now a0 map 110 Maw) msi 170 ow) ns Sv no moan way? gon Rms mv or) mn xvTrp my oY? Tm “110 mny 1p aw bP Ry? mawey maywir Te naw ory maw moavon anaw ™ xo myviT PANT WN Wy man nya npoa 7 ono 710a orayn pn MOJMTBBI [JHA HESABHCHMOCTH BEYEPHAA MOJIMTBA YTPEHHAA MOJMTBA AEH OCBOBOKAEHHA HEPYCAHMA PA3ZE.I 10. TOMMHAJbHBIE MOJHMTBBI TOCEMLEHHE KIA BMIIA AONOAHEHKA TOPA OK MOJIMTB HA PA3JIMYH BIE AHU TODA Mecan Tampa Pow ha-Ilana Tiom Kunyp Cykxor Mecay Xemsan Mecay Kucaes Xanyxa Mecau Tener Tloct Jlecatoe Tesera Mecan Isat Ty-6u-Llnat Mecan Anap Tlypu Mecau Hucan Tlecax Mecau Map Tens Hesasucumoctu Alen» ocpoGoxanena Mepycaauma Mecan Cupan Llapyor Mecau Tamys Tloct Cemuaguatoro Tamysa Mecan Ap Tlocr Jlesatoro Apa Mecan Saya TAB/IMUbI YTEHUA TOPHI HM "hA®TAPHI" TIOCCAPHit Ornasnenue 915 mxnyyit ov 710 915 ayn nen 924 mn nan 928 wre nnn a np saph mbyy nvsten oye 931 mapa mad rosa mbovt wv2 OY VT 941 -wnwnn mor wn saa oP m0 948 penwnn 949 ov. wn man 950 nop wn maya muy my 950 vow wn vawa rv 951 aK wT pts 953 jiwan ros 955 wx UT mexnyyr py weve ny uP 957 yownn mow 958 nan wnt Tana Wwy 7yaw my 958 axwnn x2 ywn my 960 ox wnt mxnpi ndap 961 mwa mn 967 mn TKOrnasnenne DD) ayy 22 OT PEAAKIIMH Cuayp — "Tlopsaox [Moauts]" — KoHyeHTpupyer B ceGe TpaaMIuio THICHYeAe- ‘THe espeikcKoit ucropun. CHAYP COMPOBORAAA MO KUZHH KAKAOTO eBPes! FAAB OOWMEH H MpOCTOAIOAMHOB, 3HaTOKOB TopbI H TeX, KTO YCIIeA OKOHYHTS AMID HECKOABKO KAaccos "xeaepa". Cuayp O6brHO ObIA NepBoli KHHroli, No KOTOpol enpell yHHACA YHTATL — H, BMECTe C TEM, OH ABAACTCA OAHWM 13 BaKHeHMHX DACMCHTOB eBpelfcKoro HaCAeAuA. Cuayp Haaananca m mepeusaanaaca GecuncaeHHoe MHOIeCTBO pas, HO BCE RAACCHYeCKHE H3AaHMs GEIAM paccuHTaHEI Ha AlOAell, AOCTATOYHO XOPOIIO 3Ha- KOMBIx C CHAYPOM, — 4 TaKOBbIMHM GbIAM BCe eBpPeH BCero CTO AeT Ha3aAj NOSTO- MY B KAACCHUeCKHX M3AAaHMAX OGIHO BCe MOsICHeHHA K MOARTBaM 6BIAM TIpHBe- ACHBI OFCHE KpaTKO. B MOCACAHHe ACCATMACTHA BEIIIAM B CBT HECKOALKO COBpe- MeHHBIX H3\aHHA CuAypa, 43 KOTOpBIX HaHGoAece SH@YHTCABHbIMM ABAAIOTCA "Punat Ucpaoas" (8 Uspamae) u "Apt Cxpoaa" (p CILIA, c mepesoaom Ha anr- AMMICKMH 351K M KOMMeHTapwem). B 3THX M3AaHMAX MCIOAR30BAH YeTKUit 4 AeTKO YMTAeCMEIM MBPHTCKHA WIpPHT, ACHO yKa3aHbI BCe HaSBaHHA MOAHTB H HX WaCTeH, AaHEL NOAPOGHEIe TOSCHEHHA TO NOPAAKY BeACHHS MOAMTB Hi T.A., TAK ‘TO AaKe HAYMAN YHTATeAB MOKET AOCTATOYHO CBOGOAHO HaliTH B CHAype Hy-KHOe MecTo. K comanenuio, Ao cvx mop sce u3AaHua CHAypa ¢ pyCCKHM TepeBoAoM BBINYCKAAMCh Kak OOBMHEIE, T.C. KAACCHYeCKHE H3A\aHHA, YTO CHABHO 3aTpyAHA- AO AAS HaYMHaloujHx MOABZ0BaHHe CHAypom. B cassv c STHM AaBHO omyuyaercs HeOOXOAMMOCTE B HOBOM M3AaHHH CHAYpa C PYCCKUM MepeBOAOM, KOTOPOE OT- BewAAO Obl COBPeMEHHBIM TpeOoBaHHaM. Peaakya "MaxaHavm" pemmaa B3ATb- Ca 3a 9TO HeAerKOe AeAO NOYTH ABa ToOAA HasaA, H CerOAHA MBI PaaBl, YTO STOT CHAP, HaKoHeL, BEIXOAMT B CBeT, Mb DBITaAMCb CAeAaTb Halle M3AaHHe CuAypa KaK MOMHO Goace yAOOHEIM Kak AAA TeAOBeKA, BIepBLIe BOMeAerO B CHHArOry, Tak H AAS TOTO, KTO exKeA- HeBHO CHAYpOM HOAB3yeTca. ostomy, c OHO CTOPOHEI, OH COACPKAT ACTAAB- HEI YKAIAHHA AAA HATHHAIOMX, a C APYTOM — BKAIOVeT MpAaKTHYeCKH BCE espelicke MOAMTBLI H OAarOCAOBeHMA ¢ NOAPOSHLIMH KOMMeHTapHAMH. B AaHHom Cuaype ecTs Aga BUAa KOMMeHTapHes. TexHwuecKHii KOMMeHTa- puit nevaTaetca KypcHBOM B TeKcTe Cuaypa. On OGBACHAET, KOrAa, KTO H KaKHM o6pasom wraeT AaHuBI pasaea MoaMTBEL. TloscHtenua Ke K caMoMy TexcTy, TIOMeIeHHBIe TOA YepTO BHM3Y CTpaHMUs, OOBACHAIOT CMBICA MOAMTB, HCTO- pulo Hx Hanucanus, poas 8 espelicKol auTypruu H mpecaeayior HeAb TOMOUB YHTATeAIO NPOUYBCTBOBATS MOAUTBY H BOlITH Bee MUp. BoAee NOAHO HCTOpHs H CTpyKTypa MOAMTBBI, a TaKWKE OGMEMACCOdcKMe BONpOCEI OOCy*AaKOTCH BO Baeaenmu.2B enya pn Ornasnenue BHu3y CTpaHMIh HAXOAATCA TakK2%Ke CCBIAKM Ha OTPHIBKM H3 TaHaXa (Bu6- aw) wan Taamyaa, IpouMTHpoBaHHnie B MOAHTBe. CIMCOK HCTOAB3YeMEIX HAMM nassannit KHur TaHaXa cm. B Korte Faoccapus, va crp. 967. Ecam @parmenr MOAMTBEI ABARETCA Mapachpasoli, T. €. UMTATA HECKOABKO H3MeHeHA TO CpaBHe- HUMIO C OpHTHHaAOM, TO CCHIAKa NoMewena GyKBamn "Cp." ("cpasHn"). B wekoropsix cay¥aax, KpOMe TepeBOAa, MEI AaeM TAKKe H TpaHCKPHIMIO MBPHTCKOTO TekcTa. Mbi CAeAaAH TO B TEX MECTAX, KOTOpEIe, COrAaCHO Halliemy onbiITy, @BAMOTCH OcOBeHHO BAXHEIMM AAT HawMHaronyux. TpancamTepannu “Kaauut ATOM", IpOW3HOCHMOrO CKOPOAMIMMM B PaSAMYHEIC MOMCHTEE MOAMT- Bb, a Take "UsKopa" (MOMMHOBeHHA AYU NOKOMHEIX poAHTeneli) M MOAHTBBI "[Ima Ucpasas" nomemensi 8 Konne KHUrH. TloaHsle H TOApOOHEIe ykasaHHa Ha TO, KaKMe MOAMTBEI YHTAIOTCA B Te HAM HHLIC NPAasAHHGHEIe, MOAYHPAsAHMYHEIe MAM TpaypHEle AHH, MOHO HaliTH B Konue KHurM, B pasaere "IlopaaoK MOaMTB B pasAH4HEte AAM ropa". PyKo- BOACTBO AAS HAYMHAIOWIMX C YKaSAHHeEM HAaMGOAee BAKHHIX MOMCHTOB MOAMTBLI MOXKHO HaliTH BO BBeyeHuH, CTP. 72, B namem Cuaype ucnoAb30BaHEt CACAyIOUNHe O6O3HTAauEHHA: — HenmpousHocuMoe YeTEIpex6ykBenHoe Mma Bora (Tetparpammatou) o60- 3HAYeHO, KaK 9TO TpaAHIMOHHO MIpHHATO BO MHOTMX MOAMTBEHHHKaX, ABYMA Gyxpamu "liyy" — 77; B MOAHTBe OHO MpoMsHOcHTCs KaK "AAOHAi” (GyKBAABHO: "Tocnoab"); HAM Ke C TpeAAoramu: 2 — "a-Aaondii", 77] — "B-Anondit", 2 — 6-Agouaii" u TA. — sHayok “ HaA OyKBOi B HBPHTCKOM TeKCTe OOosHayaeT yAapenue. Mut MpOcTaBHAM eTo B TeX MECTAX, KOTOPbIe, 10 HaLeMy MHeHW10, MOTyT BEISBATb saTpyaAuenna y HauHHaloWyux; — oraaconKa "Kamal, KaTaH", KoTOpad NpouSHOCHTCA Kak "0", OGo3HayeHa ‘YAAMHEHHBIM 3HaYKOM "Kamal" Tj — ecau cparment Moautsut Bast 13 TaHaXa, To B KoHNe mpearoxenna BMECTO TOUKH MCHOAB3YeTCA 3HaK "COd)-acyK" 2; — Kak H B APYrMx KHMrax M3AaTeAbCTBa "MaxaHanM", TpaHCKPHUWMIO HB- PHTCKoi 6yKsE "MN" MEI OCyIeCTBAKeM AaTUHCKO! "h". (OAHaKO MHOrue UMeHA COOCTBeHHBIe M TEPMHHDT MbI NPHBOAKM B YCTOBIIEMCA HanMcaHHn, bes “h") — ecaM TeKer uMTaeTCA TOABKO B "MHHBaAHE" (MOAMTBEHHOM KBOpyMe H3 AecaTH coBeplIeHHOAeTHH, [T.c. craptte 13 eT] MyX¥HH), TO OKOAO ero 3aro- AOBKA NOCTABACH 3HAIOK eS — TeKCTH, NPOMsHOCHMBIe CTOs, OTMeYeHEI OGosHaTeHHeEM — OTpHIBKH, YHTAEMEIe He BCerAa, a TOALKO B OMPeACACHHEIe MOMeHTHI, Haml- pumep, B Cy66orTy, B [Ipa3AHHKM, TOABKO B "MMHbAHe" H T.1l., KaK [paBHAo, negaraiorca Ha cepom pone; — cay4aH, Koraa B ONpeAeCAeCHHEIe AHH HAH B OMPeACACHHEIX CHTYALMAX OAH 4aCTb MOAHTBEI (MAH OAHO CAOBO) AOARKHA GHITA 3aMeHEHA Apyrow, OTMedeHETOrnasnenne mI] ayy 24 KPYKKOM (°), MOCTaBACHHBIM KaK MepeA 34MCHACMBIM CAOBOM (CAOBAMM), TAK Tepe, 3aMensromuMH. Mut cuvTaeM CBOWM MIpHATHEIM AOATOM BEIPA3HTE SAaroAapHocTs papy Hata- ny Apaiibycy # dbonay Atocpen # Peiint Baox m3 Lseinapym, oxasasmimM Ham cyUjecTReHHY!0 TOMOIXb Ha HavaAbHOM oTane paGorsi, Mucruryty Usyyenua Expetickux pyxonuceit 8 Poccun ("Maxon [Irafivgannm") 3a KOHCYABTaTHBHY1O HW TeXHH¥eCKyIO NOMOMIb, “3AaTeabcTBy “[amup" u nepesoayHKy Muxazaio Luetigepy 3a xro6eaHo mpeaocTaBAeHHy!0 BOSMOMRHOCTE BOCHOALSOBATECA CAe- AaHHLIMM HMM TepeBoaamn, AaBHAy DAHAUIeBy, NPOUNTABIIeMy pyKONMCL 1 CACAABUIEMY YeHHEIe 3aMeyaHMa, @ TAKE MHOTMM APyTHM, BHECIMM CBOIt BKAaa B paGory Hay CuaypoM. Mui Gyaem paasi, ecam stor Cuayp "Iaapeit Tcbuaa" craner aaa Bac "Bpata- MM” B MMp eBpelicKoli MOAMTBEI, MAP HeMpocToi m BMecTe C TeM 4YACCHBIT. M60, xax cKazaan Hamm Myapensi, "Tpu Bem Tpe6yior nocrosHHBIx yCuAMit — w3y4eHHe Tops, MOAMTBa M 3aceAeHve 3emam M3pamas"; 4 BCe OHM CBA3AHEI Mexay cool,25 Dra PIN Ornasnenue BBEAEHUE xm TAABA 1. OBLYMM TIOAXOA K MOAMTBE §=—-7"HN 9D NIN 'K PID 1. Moanrsa ax mpocs6a m KaK cayenne maya nynns yen 4 Beaxuit veaonex » TpyaHstit vac HenpousBoaBHo OGpamaerca K Burcnreit Cuae ¢ mpocn6oit o noMonyy u samure. Myaausm, GyAyaH CrporuM MonoTe- 43MOM, TpeGyeT OT YeAOBeKa, YTOOLI OH B TPYAHLIe MHHYTEI OGpamjaa CBOK TpocbOsI HenocpeacTBeHHo K BceBbILIHeMy H MCKAIOYaer OO pamleHne K Ka- KYM Gut TO HM GEIAO TOCpeAHHKaM, KoTOpHIe xoaaraiicrsonaam Gut mepea Borom 0 yeaonexe. Cros nepea Borom u mpocs Ero 0 noAAep2KKe, YeAOBEK Oco3Haer TY OTBETCTBEHHOCTH, KOTOpas ACAKUT Ha HEM CaMOM. OgnaKo MoauTBa — 9TO He TOABKO H3AOKeHME HamMx Mpoce6 K Bory. B Tope cxasano: "Cayxu Tocno,y, Bory Taoemy, écem cepdyem TBOUM...” (Hcxo, 23:25); a "cayenne cepayem" — 9T0 MOAMTBa (cM. MaiimMonna, 3a- KOHEI MOAMTBEI 1:1). T.e. MOAMTBAa — 970 YacTb Hamel cayx6n Bce- BEINIHEMY, TaK 2Ke Kak COOAIOACHHe Cy660TH MAH AIOGHX APyTHX 3amone- aed. H noromy espelickad MOAMTBa AOAKHA OBITA MOAYMHeEHA ONpeAeAeH- HEIM paBHAaM; AOAPKHA HAXOAMTDCA B PAMKaX, YCTAHOBACHHEIX TpaAunHeit, 2. "Kapana" mn 2 Cxasano 3 Taamyae: Moammpuiica AoaxKeH HampasuTs CBOM raa3za BHM, a cepane BBepx (Mesamor 1056). Kasand — 910 "HampaBaeHHocTs cepaya”, 7. e. "CocpeaoToueHHoe BHH- Mane", MATeHTI, "BKAAAIBAHHe AYIIM B TO, To TH Aeaacmms". "Kapana" B MOAMTBE ABAACTCA HCOTLEMACMOM YACThIO CaMOM 3aNOBeAH. MOAMTBa HH B KoeM cayyae He AOAMHA MpHoOperatb PyTHHHEI XapakTep, CTaHOBHTBCH MeXaHH¥eCKUM MporoBapuBanvem sHaKoMEIx caoB. CKasano y Myapenon: "Moautsa 6e3 KaBaHbI — 3TO TeAO Ges AEIXaHUs”. AAd TpaBHAHOM KaBaHbl MOASLIMHCA AOAKEH MOYYBCTBOBAT, YTO OH Haxoqutcs nepea BcessurHuM, 1 (B COOTBETCTBUM CO CBOMMH BO3MOXKHOC- ‘TAMM) COCPeAOTOUHTECH Ha SHAYEHHH CAOB, KOTOPEIe OH MPOMSHOCHT. Ojuako He CAeAyeT OTKA3bIBaTECA OT MOAMTBBI H3-3a TOTO, YTO He 4YBCT- BYeIlIb AOCTATOYHO KaBaHN; HOO CAMO MOAMTBEHHOe yCHAHe NoMoraeT Co3- AaHM0 HEOGXOAMMOTO HacTpos. 3. Moantsa 3a Ce6s M 3a APYIHX. qndw TaN Ixy Nay 7HN 3 Moamrtga 3a Ce6a HeoGxoauMa. Tot, KTO He mpocuT y Bora 3A0poBbs, Mupa w Gaaronoay4Ha AAA ceOa H CBOeH CeMbu, IPOABARET 2THM, B CYLIHOC- ‘TH, HeAOCTaTOK BepsEI, — M60 BCe 9TH BEIM HeEOOXOAMMBI WeAOBeKy; H CCAMOrnasnenne nd) ayeyD YeAOBeK Ha CAMOM ACAC CUVTACT, ITO OHU BCELEAO 3aBACAT OT BOAM Bce- BEILIHETO, TO OH HE MO2KET HE MOAHTBCA O HUX, C Apyroi croponni, CoBepIIeHHO HeMmpaBHAHO MOAHTBCA TOABKO 3a Ce- 6s, He BKAIOWaT B MOAUTBY HYXKABI APyrHX roget. BoABMIHHCTBO epelicKux MOAHTB COCTABACHO TAK, YTO POUL B HUX BEAGTCH OT AMMA OOMMUL, BO MHO- 2KECTBEHHOM YHCAe; NPOMSHOCA UX, YEAOBEK MOAVTCA M 3a CeOA, HM 3a CBOe OKpyKeHHe, M 3a Bech espeiicKu Hapoa, KH — B A@ABHeMeH NepcmeKTH- Be — 3a Gaaro M cnaceHue Bcero YeaoBeueCTBA. Tipapnabnas o6mas KapaHa Hamed mpocs6sI K Bory Takowa: MBI IpocHM Becesbinero 3a eppelicKHit Hapoa, HM 3a CeOA CaMHX KAK 3a YaCTb 9TOTO Hapoaa; MBI TaKKe MOAHMCa 0 TOM, ¥TOGsI crlaceHHe eBpelicKoro Hapoaa MIpuBeAd K Gaary u claceHuio Bcero YeAOBeveCTRa. [Ipu 9TOM MBI HaAeeMcst He Ha CBOHM 3aCAyrH, a Ha BoxwecTBeHHY!O MHAOCTD, KOTOpy!0 BcesbillHHi, Paam cracenus Mupa, oKastiBaa Hamemy Hapoay B TeveHHe Bcelt ero UCTO- PHU; 4 TakKe Ha GAM30CTE BceBEHero KO BceM Ero co3AaHuaM. Tlommmo 93Toro, TaaMyA MOAYePKHBaeT OCOOyI0 BAKHOCTA KOHKpeTHOM MOAHTBEI 3a GAMxKHErO: “Tot, Kro npocuT y Bora 0 MMAOCTH K OAMKHEMy cBoemy, HYKAasIch B Hei cam, — Gyaer ycasiuman He6ecamu [1 Bomecrsen- HY10 TOMOMIS NOAYUMT KaK ero OAWKHMM, TAK 1 OH CaM)" (Baba Kama 92a). "Bcaknii, KTO MOF MOAMTECA 3a GAMAKHETO, HO He CAeAaA 9TOTO, 3aCAYKH- baer 6117 HasBaHHBIM rpeuHuKoM" (Bpaxor 126). 4. Auaaor c Borom sa oy mw 4 Yeaosek AOAXKeH OMLyMIaTS, YTO BO BPeMA MOAMTBEI OH PasroBapuBaeT HenocpeactBenHo c Boro. M xota Bor HeMoBepHo BOSBEILIeH, AGCOMOTHO BAT M ynpaBAser BCeM MMpOM KaK B rAOGAALHEIX, TAK HB MeABYAMIIMX ero MPOABACHHAX, a YeAOBeK CAaG, OrTpaHWyeH HU HeBeEKeCTBeH, — TeM He MeHee yeaoBeK ycTaHaBamBaeT c BoroM npaMoit aw4HBIit KOHTaKT M BeaeT c HuM enocpeacTseHuErit aMaaor. Moawtsa — vacrs Taxoro qMaaora. (Hamm "CaoBa" B STOM AMaACTe — STO MH MBICAH, H CAOBa, H AeAa Hat; a "CAOBa" Bcesbiiliero — 3TO BCe TO, YTO C HAMM IIpOHCXOAHT.) TIpocras Meauranua, T. e. cozaaHme HacrpoeHua Oamsocru K Bory, we ABAACTCA MOAMTBOM. MOAMTBA AOAKHA GEITL BLIPAKEHA CAOBAMH, NOTOMY ¥TO CAOBECHad Ped — 3TO OAHA M3 BAKHEMUMMX OCOGEHHOCTeH YeAOBEKA, OTAMY@IOWINX CFO OT AKHBOTHOTO. MOAHTBa AOAKHA ObITh HE MpOcTo mporo- BOpeHa MBICAeHHO, HO OGA3aTeABHO CKa3aHa BCAYX, T. K, YeAoBeKy cBOticT- BeHHO ropa3a0 Goaee cepbe3HO OTHOCHTHCA K PeaAbHO MPOMSHOCHMOMY caoBy, YeM K MpOM3HECeHHOMy MBICAeHHO. C ApyToii cToporBl, He cacayeT MOAHTECa TpoMKO. JKeaareasHo, YOGI YeAOBeK CALILIAA CBOIO MOAHTBY caM, HO He HYKHO, UTOGEI ee CALTINAAM OKpy>Kaloujwe. Mir yHUMcs STOMY Ha mpHMepe Xauui, MarepH mpopoxa [mysaa (Camyuaa), 0 KoTOpoit cKa3aHO: "1 Koraa MOAMAACh OHA, TO TOBOPHAA B CepAte CBOEM; TOABKO ryOnI ee ABH- 26