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PAUI SETIGN

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Enull

TBM AR&'{M

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Student's Book & Workbook

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PAUt EtIGfIIU
GIBllL

TETHABY

GBIS EI|NTOW

IOM ABBNHAII'I

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Richmond

D tanguage Map - SB
Voeabulary

Question Syllabus

4,.

Do you live

in an apartment?

' Party items


'Past time expressions

'How was your last NewYear's

.3

Speaking & Skills

Grannmar
.There + Be (Past)

Talk about rooms & furniture in a house

'Furniture

Where were you last night?

6.t

.Rooms in a house

Celebrations

Eve?

-Verb Be (Past)
Recycle past forms of

"

. Describe a
Be

, Prepositions of place

about a memorable party


'Describe positions of objects

. Prepositions of piace

'Compare your town back then & now

- Saying years

in town

- Predict

- Speclal events

you enjoy the Oscars?

, How about a BBQ on Sunday?

Tlpes of parties

When did you start school?

"

.what did you

'Where did you go last vacation?

r-3

- Recycle saying years

, Past Simple

'Dates & ordlnal

" Past

Simple

. Recycle routine verbs

" Sub;ect vs. Object

numbers

When do you listen to music?

.
7 .!+

'Prepositions

75

g''
oa

Can I use your phone?

Could you help me, please?

What do you have in your fridge?

'Food & drink

"

Are you on a diet at the moment?

' Portions of food

How often do you eat chocoiate?

"

How much meat do you eat?

Can

\l/ill (unplanned responses)

Nouns
Quantifiers (some

any)

a little)

, Means of transportaon

Quantifiers

5p

94

. Suffixes

More jobs

"

Where are you going to be in 2O22?

" Future plans

. Order food

.How da / drdyouqetLa...?

What do you do? /)obs

. Scan a menu

Make vs. Do

What's your occupation?

Ask & answer aboui quanl Lies


Talk about eating habits & lifestyle

-How muchvs.How many


"

What would you like for lunch?

forjobs

. Talk about

how you get to places


, Talk about your occupation
Talk about unusual habits
commute to work

- (Be) Gong to

Talk about future plans / predictrons

-Gaingto vs. Present


Continuous for plans

Talk about New Year's resolutrons

TalkabouL obs oc.upat-ons

oa

'What

9L
9.5

@,0,

are you going to do next year?

Would you like to be a nurse?

"

Do you mind if I borrow your pen?

Do you look like your mom?

t.

"

1[.5

Life changes

'lobs of the future


" Borow / lend

A.u you like your dad?

10.3 " What's the prettiest city you know?


.

/ ways-to

"

Wh questions about jobs

9.?

1il

lk abouL poi ion, o[ fooo


your own diet

Quanlifiers (a lot of, a few & - Say large numbers


" Talk about your atlitude to food

"

Review

4,,

. Talk about

.llikvs. ldiike

'How did you get here today?

Ask for favors

. Countable vs. Uncountable

Alllteration

Are you hungry?

Could.

- Recycle

8.5

Talk about past routine

"

'Ask & answer about cultural facts

Talk about what you have rn your fridge

Recycie nutrition facts

Ask & answer about your last vacalion

. Say when people were born

" Large numbers

B./r

' Tell a famous musician's bio

' Understand & tell a story

Nutrition facts

"

. Talk about past events

" Phone phrases

.
.J

O rrregular

Questions

- Sounding impressed
"

p. 72

'Past Simple 0 regular

DluEr aPrll

do last weekend?

from conlext

Make invitations

"

ReYiew
7"1

. Talk

. There + Be (Present vs. Past)

- Do

.5

, Recycle places

Were there trams in your city?

"

6.1,

party you went to


Inter,iew a partner about their past

What's the best place in the world?

Ask for permission


Talk about parts of the body & face
Describe people's appearance

Irregular p1ura1 forms

What does she look likeT

- People's

descriptions
' Adjectives (character)

Comparatives

. Express oprnion about an athiete


, Compare appearance & personality

, Personality adjectives

. e,,arlntirao

Adjectives (appearance)

More parts of the body

p. 143

Descnbe personalitv & places

' Recycle Comparatives &


Superlatives

" Adjectives

Rview

lD Caf

'The body & face

' Is your English better than a year ago?

. Look for conneclions

Comparatives

' Geographical features

What's your blood type?

"

'1a'k abo*t p-ans & inlenlions

p.

, Talk about lhe wonders of nature


-

Talk about travei ambitlons

Understand facls

Make choices

11

Yr'riting p. 151

Pronunciation p. 154

Audio Script p. 11

:+

D Language Map - \fB


Question Syllabus
Do you live

"I

Rooms in a house

in an apartment?

.There + Be (Past)

Furniture
Where were you last night?

Party items

How was your last New Year's Eve?

Celebrations
Saying years

Were there trams in your citY?

Recycle public places

'Verb Be (Past)

Talk aboul parties

Prepositions of place

Describe a town ln the

past
Make intations

How about a BBQon Sunday?

When did you start school?

Biography

Dates & ordinal

numbers

.Past Simple @
Prepositrons

Could you help me, pleaseT

Can

What do you have in your fridge?

Food & drink

Are you on a diet at the moment?

Portions of food

Talk about pasl events

Talk about past roriline

Subjecl Queslions

Reclrls routine verbs

When do you listen to music?

Could

Counlable vs.
Uncountable Nouns
Quantrfiers

(some

Nutrition f acts

How much meat do you eat?

Recycle poriions of food

-How much:ts.

What would you like for lunch?

Courses & ways to cook

\,leans of transporlatton

Recycle Past Simple

Quantifiers (afeLu
alittle / alot ofl
How many
lke

vs I7

like

lobs
rvlore

Where are you going lobe in 2022?

Future plans

(Be) Going to

What are you going to do next year?

Lrfe changes

Gaing to vs. Present

Would you like to be a nurse?

Borrow

IODS

Talk about future plans

predrctions

Continuous for rlans


Ask for permission

Lend

The body & lace

like your mom?

Talk about how you get


to places
Talk about occr.rpalions

What's your occupation?

Do you look

Talk about a daily diet

any'1

How often do you eat chocolate?

How did you get here today?


.

IO

'Past Simple

Where did you go last vacation?

Past Simple

What did you do last weekend?

Irregular Plural Forms

People's descriptions

Are you like your dad?

Ad.lectives (appearance
& personality)

Comparatives

What's the prettiest ciry you know?

Personalily adjectives

Superlatrves

Express opinions about


peopie & p1ac..s

Geographical features
N4ore

parts of lhe body

Recycle comparative &

superlative

Audio Script p,

57

Answr Key'p. .62

Phrase Bank p. 7

:\Xrord:Lst-p. 71

rffirwelcometo

Finally, an English rourse

hUIishD

you can understand!


Famous song lines
illustrate language

from lessons.

Contextualized Picture

Lesson titles are questions you learn

Diconary to presenl
and review vocabulary

lo answer during the lessons.

.! You are not alone,


I am hre with yos.'5

Word stress
in pink on
new words.
Btl\ol Mq

t t.a

rae\ M{rq t

uq

N.w York t M.xi. arq

rD13Mate .eed6 t the c@nde,


1-3. oues . pMum6m. k
to &
qu6fttuE.F/m
Fne b@

akNn
! A,sliila
a chh"*
!p**"
D

I Di.rMarrflacsLsioeouid6.L*tento
the Fme b chect. Mat! ,ou <oE?
ilA.s,h.
irh-

! np*

Common
Mistakes
anticipate
and prevent
your errors.

Effia
!- endh
l-l slai
ehh ----

I 4 Len to rne

.nphE san

the eisht quefions and

/.kr

nd

.nse67

.!l ft

\/orld of English:
interesling facts
and sludy tips.

md

-;;;-

comron sffix lor natioIn6 in

The

> Fo .xanplet

lhlbn,

Chilean.

eA6b"

RBb. ttuiil.

No,

r\ i!ns

C Or.?sen rochee arealyou

***".,r r.sl

*n*r.*r,*."'

tiu

l:rlrllall"q,

a o, 4 L*l6 b M oeaF

.Ld

lrnli6"

.*-.F'-Nr
lri.q,

B O''Lr!ldErer

r dh(drs6

-;;

;i;;k;

D skills: extra listening


and reading practce

"'k.

lft,alelerd

D in Acon: communicatron

@
ii

ffi

kcxcerentxunon

..1!4l

coprete 13

wri

core{

Yr:f'"'

A complete Grammar

wod

reference with erercises

B r;rr-14r9uL.s*tyouopilDno.daso

caf:-sitcom videos
to consolidale language

Grammarandvocabutary

Reviews

systematically

recycle language.

Cyber English: the English


of digitai technology.
Soeech

, 1.3

'rbles:

-:,. ior

A {lr

How do you spell your last name?

tisten;ng
13

Lktn to fiv? dialoss

and.t.le

\,4ar,n'o"".

Svocabularyr .'..',, !!i:li

@M{ffi

the names you nea.

A M.t.h O,e-ords

nd oUe.G e

:l'l.i'

., 'i!'ri

Patr.h.:.

a.x,hi

?:

1.3

LgtHI

i thesymbol@=ai

' ;_ o

smar

@ boxes: extra
grammar and

D :.rls.r.r ii,b.rhr.nre.sin,.inrhe..ry.Lh:arih:n.i11
O

r.5Gr ard.rrFi{sthe

w.n

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pronunciation
ru1es.

big

d.tldq,rdl

quesLios

ir:-:''

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it sBmsed

tu/wld

AK.EERsotn*t{

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ths

thos1r,.,!..i,.:reinrsr!

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e.

,vour

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oGmnarP lr3

wodbook.6

r(: i.ERsoar Inpais


: P.irt io an rb..r h ilr.hssroom a.d:!rwhals rhis/that/ tfi*/tfiose:

*l

t,,

D Iasy Autonomous Learning system

IDEAL

integrates

all components for comprehensive autonomous study.

tflhat's your full name?


O

To

fsten to these words and sounds, and practice em, go to te

the forms and answer a-f-

Workbook to
praclice and
consolidate

vowels
.aa

)k+

-q/,-

G'I
.=b:

m','

\.

'\-.'.,; I

v0 Y".#

t,,

lessons.

l.;i... l
I

t'.

'-'

Phrase Bank to
practice common

-!

expressions.

Pictures to present and

practice Pronunciation.

fl

j.Audo Scrpt

r*D

ffi
rr-r

ffi
Hig&&

tm
re
i

Un:t

HH
ffi;**r*

gt.2

O1.17 Notic the

Norcs=z/

P5ffi"'ffi

stiess in the umbers.

1 fm:rghylivetodayrlpytr:hdaytom
My sidress is seventx Bluervue
I ave aL.ven br.the6 and sisteEl
ft isolisri.ty niedlIs.
Hm6, I ihinl its fift:e. mil io hs A.Bls
fte nber arter th!ty.bine b Lrty

2
3
(
5

7
3

lhamsixi.rnclassabsiylnelisldas
ftir:erhousonap1ane.. tmleryti.ed!

01,18 Not c the siss


r"i T:r.

-l.' .::.i -tal: practice aci r,rties, games,


exrra audio, r,,ro.os... ard moro. *

^
E( J

p.,,rii

in the quesons

Audio Script
activities to
consolidate

pronunciation

A HowL/!rs?etlrhili
B n...k Lj. n ii.

EnslishD

The ideal opportunty


for you to learn English!

Do you live in an apartment?

gVocabulary:
& S

Rooms and Furniture

r Match clues 1-9 to the rooms. Listen to a guessing game to check'


1

You sleep in...

Wekeep our cttr in.,.

Peoysle usuallS edf in.,,

We

You

cn cookin-.

4 fake a shower in...

wcrlchfv in...
8 You wash and drg clothes in...
9 Storethings you don'need,in.,

5 People workin...

D
I the basement
abalhroomn
I
n
I abedroom
dining
Ioom
rhe
I
- D
garage
tne
I

the kitchen
the lrr,,ing room
the office
the utility room

SA.Z Listen to Tom showing his house to Anna, a potential housemate. Number the rooms in A in the
order you hear them, 1-6. Which three rooms in A are not mentioned?
Match the familiar words and furniture, a-i. Then match j-r to the second group. In pairs, decide which
items are essential and which are optional at home. Make two lists.

[] abed
I a cnair
i_] acloseL
i] arefrigerator
[] a shower

2E

I
fI
I

asora
a tab]e

aTV
atoilet

I ,r armchair I shelves
I abathtub n asink
I storage space
I 'r'"
i-''] a stove
! a fireplace
microwave
a
!

m S.2 Listen again. List the furniture in each room. Do you think Anna likes the house?

ln my opinion a
bed is essential.

.)Our house in the middle of our street,


our house in the middle of our...'r

6,1

Reading

AD'.3 Look at the photo, read this ad and answer 1-3.

a'
I

What are riny houses?


Whal's good about them?
Find four things lay does.

2
J

;h

My name is Jay Shafer and I make tiny houses. I like them because they
don't cause problems for the environment. And also because I don't want more
things than I need. I draw the plans, design the houses and make them. I sell
the plans too, so you can make the house yourself. Dream big. Live small.

@,'r"got=ttravJ

B e./- 8r Grr"r, which four rooms there are in his tiny house. Listen

/ watch to check.

C e.4 flr Listen / watch again and complete the ad with these words. Is his house comfortable?
bed chairs oven rl:qeraftr shower sink space storage stoue table loilet window

two

ln the living room there are


space for your computer and there's
there's a bar

toaster

and a fireplace. There's


four people. ln the kitchen

double-burner

a
-for
above the kitchen. The loft has storage
and there is a-,
small
for air.

FGramma

The bathroom has

a little refrieralor and a


The loft is

and a
for clothes and a

-,

-,

fi rhere u)as / There were

SO.S Listen to Anna and her partner Leo after visiting the tiny house. Who wins the argument?

B Look at the common mistakes and complete the table.

There was /There were

!oi
;;;;;;;|;;;;;

ua+<re bathtub in,our old house.


lThere werc no

| p*"ochairs in our'old house.


lrn^^z-l
'ii'.r"1*r\r rntz
|

Ir

;;;;,
I

|.

There was no...


I

;;;;;;;; I

I!l-e-19..w-q-s-l l-!..e,,.,..

There

...

no...

There weren't any...

@
C OlfE]!?Efs0N[D Imagine you're now living in the tiny
ln my last apartment there was a... and there were...
ln this house there's n0..., there's a... and there are...

Grammar p. 128

house. Compare it to your "]ast home."

Workbook p.29

;t,

Where were you last night?

Vocabulary:
I

bauoons n fireworks
Il-.-] r-^^.
f'l

Party ltems

I acake n
l l candles

In pairs, point to these items in the picture.

L_.1

\Es-,,

O.e

I
I
I
I

t_J glasses

invitations
lemonade

napkins
plates
snacks

wine

Semperte*

Listen to Liz describe how to give a good party. Order the items, 1--\2, as she mentions them.

Listen again. Which five extra items (beginning with these letters) does Liz consider essential in
a party that are not in A?

c f

O.O

ColChlCh.
p

S... to d...

M.

In pairs, compare your last party. which of the items in A and

were(n't)

there?

I ivas at a fantastic
party last month.
There was a lot of ...

FGramma

rverb Be -

Past

simpteO C O

ry6.7 Listen to Martha and Rob and find Martha

(1), Rob (2), Jane (3) and Rick (a)

ru

x
,rl

in the photos.

.) i wanna rock 'n roll all niqht


and party every

B O.2 Order these words to make sentences. Who said them?


I was / il / birlhday / Jane Foster's /
2 a iol of / lhere / were / people /
3 about 50 / were / there /
. a / there / was / lol/ food / of /
5 enormous / an / was / cake / there / chocolale /
there / Jane's / was / partner /
7 parents /)ane's / lhere /were /

dayl')

,
6 ' ^

Martha or RobT Listen again to check.

Xour brotherGra)at the partythe Iast weekend?

t^/as
, ,
I Were you alone? Yes, I rers.

IV

B they / no / weren't /
9 boyfriend I I / beforelJane's / Rick /was /
10 parly / great / lhal / the / wasn't /
.

Complete this table. Use contractions where possible.

Yerb Be - Past Simple

io

Singular

Plural I

He was
They

o
She
home.
We were

..

he

home.

home?

'

Were they

No,

Short Answers

he

WAS.

they

h;
they

-.

weren't

Complete the e-maii with the verb be. Where were Martin and Stacey yesterday?

aoG

To:

ar.,"t"l,

Mart n

R u oK?

Hi, Martin!

Where

you yesterday evenrng?

music and dancing and the food


I couldn't talk to you, You

lt

great
There .,
you at home? Your cell phone
on, so
you???
party
Where
@
at the
-

Lina's party and it

deliciousl
at school and you

I hope you're OK.

greatl

Write back,
XX

Stacey

.:.:4.:,/:,,rorark

*
2

about past times, use:

yesterday + morning / afternoon / evening / night (+ at + time)


last + night/ Monday/weekend /week/ month /summer/year

Grammar p. 128

M,A,KE l"i PERS0NAI In five minutes, find out aiI you can about your partner's past. Use Were you...?
or When / Where were you...? + past time expressions. Mime what you can't express in English.

Were you at
home last night?

Yes, I was, all evening. Where were


you at (time) yesterday (morning)?

Workbook p.30

l,u

.3

How was Your last New Year's

Eve?

Reading
tr
A

see in the pictures?


Look at these photos. What is this celebration? What can you

feelings? Read and'write


wfro has good memories of New Year's Eve 1999 and who has negative
O or C next to what each Person saYS'

s.e

909
with
Billions of people around the world welcomed the New Millennium
you?
it
for
was
How
ever.
some of the most spectacular celebrations

elebration

It was a',',rr:somel Our city was the f irst place to


f irst bables of
'eaL y celebrate the New Year' The

rhe

lenn um were born herel

Kerry, Gisbourne, New Zealand.

n.-l"ri.gl

l;rr

;;;;;i;;s"t

was three and I only remember the f ireworks' They


made me cry, I was terrif iedl

L1ndsev,

fos

Anoeles,Tle

-Uto

It was lust another day, lt wasn't really the

it rhere were f antastic

lreworks in Sydney and there were hundreds of


boats on the waterl

beginning of the new millennium and so much


nnoney was spent for nothing
ru11v]

s'n]lug":

-t l1l

Dave, Sydney, Austral ia.

Th-ore were f our tons of conf

It was dangerous and lt was cold I There were two

Square, lt was a f abulous sight

etti f alling on Times

rto.

million people along the RiverThames and there


was no organization!There weren't any toilets
and there was no food,

Kevin, NwYolulrnl

Kirsty, London, England'

we were in the new millennium,

was at the concert at the pyramids of Giza lt


was magical!
I

Habibah, Cairo, Egypt.

There were 20,000 lights on the Eiff elTower' lt


was absol irtely beaut if ul
I

We were anxious, worried aboutY2K, but it was all


OK and it was my birthday Suddenly I was 12 and
Jodie, Berlin, GermanY'

Fantasticl l was on the beach all night There


was dancing, drinking and then there was a
terrif ic sunrise.
Luis, Guadalaiara, Mexico,

Sabine, Paris, France,

Answer these questions with one or more names'

Who..
1 was cold?
2 was in a big citY?
3 was a child at the time?

Where...

1 were the first babres born?


2 was there music?
3 was there no organization?
4 saw the sun come up in the mornlng? 4 was there confetti?

.::;t
l

Say years as two numbers. 19-99


(nineteen ninetY-nine).

From 2000-2009, saY them as


complete numbers: two thousand, two

thousand (and) nine.

You can also saY 2K9 (K

= 1000).

After that you can choose! 2010 is two


thousand (and) ten or twentY ten'

D uow was New Year's Eve 1999 for you? Write a post to the website'

.!oh, what a night


a special time

Late December back in 63. what for me. As I remember, what a nightl')

E AGlIlE!g!! In small groups, talk about aparty you remember. Answer 1-6. Which

t 4

O. J

do you

think

was the best party? Why?

1 What kind

2
3

Where r,vas it?


Was there food?

ernnmar:

fl

4
5
6

of party was il?

A Q*

Prepositions

What krnd of drinks were lhere?

A party I remember
well was my wedding!

Who was there?


Why was it specral?

of Place

Where's the mouse? Match mice 1-l-0 to the prepositions. Listen to Mike to check.

i]
I
f]
Il
I

[j i" the box


I next to the sofa
[] or the bed
[j opposite lhe people
I under the table

above the TV
uerrina rhe TV
between the sofa
and the table
in front of the TV
in the bed

.[,@

Grammar p.128

.:: pairs, practice in three ways:

A: :ay whete the molse is.


B: Poirt to Lhe cortecL p'ctlre.
A: Point lo a piclure.
3: Describe where lhe mouse is.
--:.se books and rememberl

- ::ad

Cyber English and say the text


,r-.:ssages in standard English. Write
= srort text message to a partner.

The three most common preposttions are to, of and in.


Prepositions of place can have one, two or three words. For
example, next to, in front of.

1@:W@
:

ln texting we also use numbers


to represent prepositions.

.2=lo
,4=for

Ru@homeor@school?

Here'sagift4u!
Wan2come2aparty?
U

Workhook p.

31

Itt
I

6.1+

Were there trams in your city?

Listening

.lO Listen to the couple and circle the seven mice


they mention in 74.
d).ro Listen again. Draw the mouse's route on the
picture. Describe it to your partner to check.
First, the mouse was under the table, then it was...

Memory game. In pairs, put five objects on your desk and memorize where they are.
Take turns moving an object and playing.

l.lylA[_EJ]_lEB9!A-1.]

A: Don't look.
B: Move an objecl.
A: Look and say where it was and where it is now

The pen was next to the book,


now it's under the book.

gReadins
A

ffi.f 1 For two minutes, read and remember all you can about Pat's history of Lasso Lake. Compare in pairs.

Lasso Lake-Back Then and Now!

About twenty-five years ago, my hometown, Lasso Lake, was


a calm, clean little place. There wasn't a lot ofr-.;:.ffic downtown
and there were no stoplights. Today, it's a busy city and there
are lots of pedestrians, cars, stoplighcs and poliution.
Believe it or not, there was no supermarket in this area before

1990. There were only two small stores and one restaurant.
Now there are three big supermarkets, two international
restaurants, a lot of stores, and lots of people too!
There was also a movie theater next to the bank and a
theater opposite the park. Well, now there's a cinema cornplex
across from the bank, there's no theater anymore, and there's
a parking lot in the same place where rhe park was @.
But there are some good things! For example, there were no
in 1990 and now there are security cameras

secur"ity carneras

everywhere.

And finally one of rhe most important changes: in '1990,


there was only a small bus station in Lasso Lake, now there's
also a subway station O.

u'l

a lot of / lots of

large quantity

iH
rl_t

II

i.E
'h

.)The city, she loves me. Lonely as I am, togetherwe cry. I don't

vr wanna teel like I did that day. Take me to th place I love...'.'

fft.ll

Re-read the blog and, in picture 2, circle five differences that are mentioned. Then complete the table.

Listen and re-read. Try to notice what you didn't remember. Any surprises in pronunciation?

Back then

6"tr

There
a lot of frffic
There was
supermarket.
next
The movie theater

There
There

There was a

There's no
There

There

There was

just
-

There's

- sialion.

>'

lot of

three

ones.

a cinema complex near there

the bank.
opposite lhe park.
security cameras.

@ ,."

Today

and-.there's no

lots of-

- stalion too.

one and ones to avoid unnecessary repetition.

ls there a bank near here? Yes, there's one on this street.

-.

-.

w Can you pass me those keys, please? Sure, which ones?

D Do you

think

Pat feels more positive about the city as

it is now or as it was before?

talk about your town 20 years ago and now. Mention the traffic, the buildings,
the landmarks. Identify two positive and two negative changes.

E !y!-_4!fElfP_EB9!!f, In pairs,

Twenty years ago there was a park near


my house and now there's a swimming
pool complex in the same place.

And near my house there


were lots of trees, now there
are only two on my street.

Workbook p. 32

s+rgLo

u"ur#

ntHttir"

rgo.

tnere ardfifi of cars.(a

lot of = Iots

.5

Do you enjoy the Oscars?


Predicti

from context

tvtatch the four events to photos L-5. What's the extra photo? What do you know about the five events?

I
I

i_i The Live Aid concert


rl The first Oscar Ceremonv
r- -l

B 8.lz

Prince William and Kate

it4

ddlelon's , dding

The 1970 World Cup

Read and match the reports to the photos.

was at the 'orIw-lll.*":=.?;:';nlli"*.J". private


were
. r icketsbis
e.,
i-.
I"I:,: :i.:ir.il' J" "";';;hotel
-dinnercati
in
vTith 36 :::j;-rili.
the
""- rans present to
five dollar=' A:t:l^-^ r^,re many
I:::'.',.;ffi: ?t",::'::.-i:
?i"'x;ademv of

:f::

::'i

tX:1",i :i:::,,Hi
"''':;' :::; I--I Hii"::: t:,;
and the cremonY wdb Juee

host

-4: There were about 2,000 guests at


at
wes,;.minster Abbey in ,ondon. There \^/ere another
,:-:
n:,ll-ion people i_n
li: nl:1ion
i-n London between
hetweon the
rha Abbey
ahl.rar and
the
4; Sueen's residence,
palace.
euckingham
Buckinoham ral
l ar: - Millions
Mi .t I i nre more
mn,: p:?91" watched the wedding live on rv. April 29,
2011 was even a blic
liday and there were
over 5,000 street parties in the United Kingdom

:l

clebrate the er.elt.

t""*"l"n"' I' =""tJ;# "tt""""l'


r rom
?'
rl'-,1t
Mgt'"1'North
';;.;l:
in
rrnal, beatins
won
o'-o'.^-"
';:'; trre
Europe'
or
America
i""=.
ft was their
rans'
107
or
rrtnt
'4.'2
il:;;;-i-in cup --"I*pn-u'lo it yi:
third world rnl Brazirian
?"3i::li' una
-'"?*'::?''
'
::::;;;;;Pel's to'-titn-""O final world cup'
it was

-'

l1as .j:ganized to colle5t money for the 1985


Ethi-opian
fami-ne. There were t\^ro simultaneous
concerts. one in uiembley Stadium in London, the
other j-n JFK Stadium in Philade1phia. There were
72,000 people at Wembley and 100,000 at JFK. On the
same day, July 13, the event insnj-red concerts in
Aue+-t:a1ia and Ger:many. About 1.9 bIli-on people, in
150 nations, watched it all 1i-ve on IV.

Cover the text. Read only line 1 and guess what comes next. Uncover line 2 to check, then guess the
first word in line 3. Continue like this until the end. How many of your guesses were right?
Race the BeeplListen to L2 numbers from the text. You have only l-0 seconds to
the number and say what it refers to.

D O.1:
find

7n!
!

Choose your favorite of the five events and s ay why.

My favorite event is the World


Cup because I think Pel was the
best soccer player in the world.

---\-

Got itl There


were 36 tablesl

=__\--

How about a BBQ on Sunday? .5

A Od.ltr Read the invitations.

What kind of event is each one for?

tr

JAN ond MARGARET ioHNSON


re(Fl('st tl'te plccrsure of your tutttpanL::l

at tlrc weddirtg of their claughter

at 2 Pm at
St. lliclruel's Chtu"ch, " lTamPton
to follow ctt 4 pm tJluntington'flall

On Nlarr'lt

$
F

foce ttion

4SPP

_a*

6USEWARlvllNc

'%.

IT'5 LUCY'S BRTHDAY

28'1'

tr

Do you want to come to a


barbecue on Sunday? 1 pm at my
house. Please bring something
to
eat and drink.
Carrie

Cristinct to.Jtutrt'

-M-

lr

Nlhere: B4B Hudson

when:

You are invited

Our n-ew address:


95 Winton Drive

come
on FridaY, so Please
us'
celebrate with

'11

party!

sn Diego

:-:
,:

h0,',tr

:!

rPlease

St

from 9 Pm

,
I

on

to

Laura's

SundaY

hen: atu r d ay Septemb er


at 3 pm.
S

24th

\hlr#
between

lzon andlg

Where:
Laurq's house

x,s

t
sE

E'
if

s
*

il'

I,

ts

Common Mistakes

0 l5 Listen and match dialogs 1-6 to the invitation.


Diar.os 1[
2A 3n

4a) 5n

How about

$oin$

out?

C O.lS Listen again. Who accepts the invitation and who refuses it? Check or cross.

Diatos

2:)

ll

31

4,)

5I

D O.tS Listen again and complete the expressions with these words:

about can can't caurse good great have

=
fl
*B

,te

Do

you

Inviting
to come?
going...?

How

Would
Do

you come?
you

you

to come...?

you can come?

like

loue think

Accepting
Sure. That

sounds

Refusing
I

d
tol Thanks.
Sounds
Whal can l bring?
Of
we can.
I

\)rant

Thanks for lhe invitalion. Sorry, I

I'm sorry. We

already

p1ans.

Thanks for inviting us.


Maybe next time

N4AKE l_T lqBS0t{At In pairs, imagine an event and write an invitation for it. Go around the class and
invite others. Note if they accept or refuse. Who has the most people going to their event?

Workbook p.33,67

1,,

Vocabulary

Grammar
A

Picture dictionary. Cover the words on the pages


below and remember.
7 places

vacatlon activities

lraffic signs

9 rooms and 18

preposittons
5 differences between the plctures
picture words for rows 1 & 2 of consonanls

activities'

online / out with 'riends / to rhe gvm


vldeo games / soccer / cards

museums/relatives/afriend

\ t the house / the bathroom / the car

doing

TV/amovie/tennis
a ciass / a shower/ a course

visiting

the dishes / the laundrY / homework

taking

furniture words

10

16

cleaninga
soins
\\
b"_"b

:trhino
,'*".'.-...\
nlerino
Y'"f ""

around town

tratch the two parts to make

F 0.1 Complete with a pronoun'


1 Hi Mike, how are }lou

Listen to check'

r pCnsou-t

These are Nick and Steve, I work with

2
3

'Think of examples for 1-6'

Compare with a partner. Any surprises?


1 One dangerous animal.
2 One polite Phrase 1n English.

=-'
'-

Your coat is on the floor. Please put ..your chair.

on

4 That's ]essica. 1 was at school with _=-'


5 This is David's phone. Can you give it to

3 Two cheaP restaurants.


4 lwo messy Places.
5 Three boring activities.
Three relaxing Piaces.

Correct the mistakes. Check your answers in units


5 and 6. What's Your score, 1-10?
-?

U Circle the correct alternative to complete 1-10'

bar near here?


c Have
b Is there
a There is
no cell Phones'
-40 years ago,
a

were
-3 Are lhere
a there
a have

b there was c was


cookies in the kltchen?

PeoPle
theY b there were

at lhe PartY?

4. How manY

a were

-It _als

bls

a Are

c ls there

Were

Five years behind, there were a lot trees

10 A lot of time ago, my dad was young'

here'

''i'tli-\letet

1 i1tt""e:?'s':

c Was

c too

b either

either

morning
tomorrow afternoon
Tuesday evening
last lridaY

-t-

lonight
next Thursday
yesrerday nighl

B last ThursdaY

Monday morn tng

]i

c too

the timeline.
Saturday

hate washing the dishes

D It's Monday morning' Put time expressions 1-8

ttt*:r*':

love going to the gym and shopping

10 I hate cooking and I


b
a also

,rl

'11

:*n'av'*';

I don't like watching TV and my dad doesn't


c too
b either
a also

a also

1
2
3
4

Were you on vacation the last week? i:

B: Yes, I were.

at school last week?

',1

B A,

my sister's birthday yeslerday


C WAS
b were

7 ---you

c were there

a great store on lhe corner'

a There is

c any

ba

1 Has one problem with my computer' ""11iiti"iii':)


2 I love to walking in the beach' 1.'-t]1it1'zits'i
3 To swim rs good for You. i1 mat2,ir:;
4 I enjoy to do the dishes. i; rritz.;'-ti
5 Do you know where is the club? 'i*tx\z*)
When I was 15, had one cinema in my town ;iititlz\':'i
7 You were at school loday? ntitai*':

,ll

in

'i:

l:.1'&

,fi

'll

{}

,ll

killc Wr*cLzxx
Listen to the texts on p. 56, 58, 66 and 70. Then

go back and read

them. Was your iistening

words from the text.

successfui?

ir FER&ttAt Do you like doing these activities?


In pairs, compare. Anything in common?
',r.i',1

-3te

don't mind

lika

D Look at the photo on p.72 and idenrify the bold

S*.: I-isten and foliow the directions. Write the


letter in the correct piace on the map.
,4 The bookstore

C the mall
D The gym

B The movie theater


love

a-f-1

bathroom tidy my roam shop


video
qames
exercise
cook do the dishes

Lo the laundry go online


sunbaLhe read

ffi

clean the

1ffiffi
I

I don't mind doing the


laundry, what about you?

6reen St.

Oh, no! I hate


doing the laundry.

here weren't any women in the first Olympics.


fhere were more sports than countries in Athens, 1895
-n 1930, there weren't World Cup games in dlfferent cities

lhe winner's cup is lhe only award teams can get.


- here is the same number of countries in the World
rp [irars as -n Lhe O,ymp cs.

-te

Alymp\e*

--= irrst modern Olympics were in Athens, in 189, but


' - : .'e many differences between
the early days of the
.

-:s

and the Olympics today. In the first games there were

-: , , - '-smen from only 14 countries, and there were only


- : rerent sports. Nowadays the whole world parlicipates
'r .-.Te are approximately 17,000 competitors from 205
-:- es-that

-:-:
-

is a big change! Another big social change


numberof women involv-.d. In 189therewere no

I
I

ffi

Cup was in 1930 in Uruguay. There were

- =' i :eams and all of the games were in Montevideo. In

"=' -. , Uruguay beat Argentina 4-2. These days, over 200


:: -': .ry to enter the competition, but only 32 teams get

-:- to the finals. There are other differences too. Until


: -ere were no red or yellow cards. Nowadays teams
. ttl't get many cards can win the Fairplay award and
:': 3'e other awards too. ln 1930 there were only the
' - -- s cup and the Golden Ball for the best player.
Today
= - -. also the Golden Boot for the top goal-scorer and
= -: goalkeeper can win the Golden Glove.

:ffiffi

'1 There's

FffiIt
J!.*

ffi
F
lEi:fffi

very good restaurant near my house.

2 There are two nice parks at the end of the street


3 There's no shopping mail in my town.
4 There are no inleresting museums on my street.
5 There aren'l any modern clubs near here.

=- at all. Today there are sportswomen in all 2 Olympic


cut men still win more medals because there are stili
for men'
WorEd up
: rst World

a-f---

rffi

In pairs, compare.

There are a Iot of excellent


restaurants near my house.

,.'t :""1::

--

ffi
IW
rk

iAlI ir PERSOiAL Are 1-5 true or false for you?

- .:

--'e

L&
\-i_

Cup.

ffiJ

I-ffi

l.ead and answer true (T), faise (F) or not

:rentioned (N).

\rgentina won the first World

ffir
ffit#

I B!4:U

G O.

'l
2

PER_0-!AI

Really?! Lucky

you! There aren't


any near mine.

, euestion time.

Lislen to and answer the l"2lesson tities in units 5 &


In pairs, practice asking and answering. Use the
map of the book on p 2 3 Where possible, ask
fo11ow up questions loo. Can you comfortably
answer them all?

6.

ls there a mall
on your street?

Do you go
there often?

No, but there's a


big one downtown

,73
a

,l

When did you start school?

FReadins

Identify the seven musicians and say what


you know about them based on items 1-3.

nationality

instruments

i --_l amy Winehouse


i

3 problems

, , limi

Hendrix

Brian Jones

Kurl Cobaln

Janis Joplin

Roberl lohnson

.lim Morrison

Die,-at
U
E
rE

.c9

4t
\
Photo E is Robert
J

Right. He was American

oh nson.

and I think he was a


guitar player.

And a singer. I remember his


problems were drugs and alcohol.

:,J ' Match pictures 1-10 to the phrases


Each / = a missing word. Guess the

compiete phrase, then listen to check.

get
pe

1'

di

ced
inp

get married
be born

2009

LaL

Loos

/ Blake

1983

receive / Grammy Awards


receive / first guitar

I
L

dte

27

record
:

/4

/ first album

slarL / professional career


srudy / rhea Le r sc hool

re

il

so\to
no"'.

..'Ihey tfled to make me


rehab/ I said "no/ no/

.l /,
I . ,

C Al.Z

Read and listen to Amy's bio. Pause after each paragraph, cover the text
and, in pairs, remember all you can. Any surprises about pronunciation?

uuE

**d 4G{-} UffiS

'--*fl#ilfu !)

Famous for her great voice, big hair


and bad habits, on July 23, zott, Amy
Winehouse joined rcgends Robert
Johnson, Brian Jones, Jimi Hendrix,
Janis Joplin, Jim Morrison and Kurt
Cobain in the "Died at z7 CIub."

Amy Jade Winehouse was born


on September t4,t983, in London,
England. From the age of rz Amy
studied at theater school, and at rj,
she received her first guitar. Always
a r-ebel, she got her first piercings
and tattoos at 14.

At only t6, she recorded herfirst


demos, and three years later, she
recorded Frank, an album that the
critics really loved. Young Amy Iived
very fastl Only five years later, in
zoo8, she received five Crammy
Awards, inclLiding Best New Artist
and Record of the Year for Rehab.

Her lifestyle

provlked

Fielder-Civil, a music video assistant,


in May, 2o07. But their marriage

didn't Iast long-they got


divorced at the end of zoo9.
Amy's ,r:pact was inii-e dible.
Millions loved her and copied her
look, but others didn't accept her
because of her drug and alcohol
abuse. Musically, Amy developed
new style, mixing jazz, soul, pop,
reggae, world beat and R&8. 5he
transmitted incredible emtion.
a

Amy died of alcohol ,r i soning


alone at home in Camden. "We
only said goodbye with words."
Coodbye, Amy.

ffiffi

x*Jeweffi
r
',1! ro rr.r

Amy Lo=rnedun 1983.


a 27
She died urMyef-s.
Kurt Cobain got married *itlr Courtney Love.

lot of

nterest, too. She married Blake

I startedlhtrschool in 1989.

Re-read and write T (true), F (faIse) or N (not mentioned).

'l All the others

in the 27 Club were also singers.


2 Amy recorded Frclnk seven years after she slarted lheater school.
-2 Amy got flve Grammy Awards when she was only 21 years o1d
L Her husband worked with her
1 Sne d v oed p-bl c opirron.
She died because she mixed alcohol and dru.ss.

Read World of English. In pairs, reteli the story from the pictures. Add all
the extra information you remember.

.J

World of
Silent vowels are an important aspect of spelling and pronunciation.
> musically, guitar, goodby*, mor*, etc.

With -edendings, don't pronounce the eas an extra syllable: lived, died, tired, eic
Exceptions: verbs ending in ldl or

PERSONAT)

lIl -

started, recorded, transmitted (box 3 in 1B)

Answer the question in the lesson title.


Workbook p. 34

75

fhat did you do last weekend?

Gramma

A tatch the rules

and find three examples of each in Amy's bio.

1 verbs ending in

2
3

Past simpte Q

verbs ending in

e?

change the form / noted


[T-l +/ 4
received
i

y?

most regular verbs?

l)

4. irregular verbs?

-y +ied

Past Simple O O
Look at the highlighted words in Amy's bio and complete the

-,

oic

forms. Answer a-c.

M;yp;;ihei.i$,p
a

What is the auxiliary for the O Past Simple?


ls it followed by the past or the inf initive form of the main verb?

Grammar p. 130

b
c Didn't

B fetlrim Morrison's

bio. Use these dates and facts.

's bio

Iim
W'

,Y.,
'v"

MAKE IT PERSOI{AI

be (born)

Write your own short bio using six of these verbs. TeIl your "stoly" to the class.

start study finish

get

(a

job

/ married / divorced)

{ *as bont i,t\og,oto.. I stwto.solooa( i,tlggT . {vlg par"xts g,at dinarse{


(

"l

$;r;st r lu;glo iuboot

;,<

20@ . ( st, od.6rs^ss ix oo10ogo, b, qt

a,..tloat *as a di$$ionlt g,"ar $0,"


a g*o. ( g,ot ng' ffrst i,ob i 211 .

itr 2a02,

a$t*

^".

7.2

neading

A G;.: Quickly read a radio show interview

She was

and order the pictures, L-5.

We got

A BAD TRAMEI" EXPERIE]$CEP

a trip to Turkey

to

l,r the airport early.

Nwreary!

-'avel the World; Next call, please.

Ms. R: Yes. There was no flight untrl the

TtW: But why did it take so long?

i,'s. Riggs: Hil My name's Pamela Riggs.


-:',V: Hi, Ms. Riggs. So, can you tell us
, ,.r a bad exri,nence you had on a trip?
i,'s. R: Well, I usually don't have big
-. erns on my trips, but here's an
=':sting story for you. Two years ago
=-t to Turkey. lt's a fantastic country-

next dayl

Ms. R: Well, Cappadocia is about 140 km


from lstanbul by car. And Semir knew the

TtW: Oh no! And what did you do?


Ms. R: Well . At first, Ijust criedI But then

a nice man came and said, "Excuse me.


Can I help you? My name is Semir. l'm a
businessman and I also had a ticket on that
flight. But I need to get to Cappadocia
tonight, so I rented a car. Do you want to
come with me?"

-.' :rropean, half Asianl


-:!V: Yes, it's lovely. Who did you go with?
n,'s. R: Nobody. lt was a business trip.

-'
'

TtW: Wowl And, uh... so, drd you accept

. 'iay,l got to lstanbul .., r'port early in the


,-^ ng and I had a ticket to Cappadocia,
.re company 1.,: rceled the flight

the offer?

Ms. R: Of coursel I had no choice. But the


trip took us around thrrteen hours.

-, . se of bad weaLher.

-:W:

TtW: Wow .. So the company cance ed the


fllght, but your tr p to Cappadocia was not
bad.

Ms. R: Not at all. On the trary, I thought


it was greatl lt was one of the best trips
of mylife And, um... bytheway, l'm
now married to Semirl Thanks to that bad
weatherl

Really?

Re-read and complete 1-6 with two words. Do you know any similar travel stories

in Istanbul to t
2 She cr ed because the company
3 Semii offereo Lo
4 The trip to Cappadocia took around
with
5 She had some Turkish
1

way very well, so we stopped .rveral times


and I saw some really interesting places. We
also had a great Turkish meal at a fantastic
restaurant in Ankara. We ate, drank and
talked for hours. lt was greatl

She arrived

Read Worid of English and

find

10 of

with a happy ending?

flight.

the

io Caopadocia

Yes, I had a similar experience


lwas on vacation in...

in Ankara

the listed verbs in the interview.

The 72 most frequent verbs are irregular in the past tense:


5. go - went
1. be was / were
9. think - thought
6. get - gof lol
2. have - had le.l
10. take - took

3. do

did

4. say said /e/

IEB_S_9.U_!_,

7. make

8. know

- made /e
- knew

11. see

12. come

saw

l>l

came

/r

Tell the class two things you did last weekend.

I went to the beach and played soccer.

Workbook p. 35

c.7

7.3

Where did you go last vacaton?

AGramma fi

Past Simple Questions

Past Simple Questions


ln the Past Simple, for all persons:
Use did + subject + infinitivetor yes / no questions WffiNX
Use question word + did + subject + infinitive for object questions

ffiffi

How is this different from the Present Simple?


For questions in the Present Simple,

use

or

S Grammar p. 13&

ij

Complete 1-6. Then listen to a short interview to check. In pairs,


remember her answers.

i
you ever afraid of flying?
I V'/hen lhat start?

3
,

you say anythrng lo hrm?

Common Mistakes

*n",."(it,rir

you land safely?


the passengers applaud?

5 And,
o l-1ow

l,Vnt

He as

to Miami.

yuu ree - after thaLl

.; Listen again and mark the stress on these words. Were you ever afraid of flying?
aria nervaus lerrified turbulence b,"td,ngs miracle

Complete the blog post

with these verbs in the correct tense.

, be d,rink eat go have meet see stay take

walk

trauel

I ,.,,,er to llha Grande-that's Big lsland in Englishl


We
by car and then
the ferry.
There are no cars there, so we
a lotl The islandt incredible, the forest is really
beautiful andthesmellof natureisfantastic.We --lotsof
lovelybeachestooand
I
three dolphinsl We
lots of fish. lt
very hot and
inasmall hotel and
somenicetourists
alotof coldsodatoolWe - from Argentina. We
a lovely time and I can't
to go there again.
Last vacation my sister and

D ,D 7.5 Look at the flowchart. Listen and point to the questions you hear. How do you pronou nce

What

d,id.

you

d,o

last aacation? j

I uent out of toun.


\Arlere

I stayed

/ go?

c1o

a 1ot of

take rnan,v

?_E_B_q-U!.-lln
7B

,/ relax?

get t Irere?

Where ,/ stal,?
meet anyone interesting?

shopping?
pictures?

here.

Why ,/ sta1, here?

Who / go -"l,ith?

How

dd you?

/ eat well?
/ drik a lot?

have a good

time?

What time / rvakc up?


What , do every clay?
/ visit anvbodl,?

/ watch a 1ot of TV?


/ go out a lot?

pairs, ask and answer about your last vacation.

What did you do last vacation?


I traveled.

/ I stayed

here

.!l'm beautiful in my way, 'cause God

makes no
l'm on th right track, baby, I was born this

Vocabularyi

A G:

mistakes, .l a

way.l

/ . \)

Dates

Match the members of the Died at27 Club to their dates Listen to check. Who got the most dates right?

t Died on
RobertJohnson
Brian

Jones

Jimi Hendrix
Janis Joplin

-r

Kurt Cobain

October 4,197o
April5, t994
August t6,t938
September 18,197o

November 27,1942
May 8, tgtt
January 19,1943
February 20,i967
February 28,t942.

Z.O Listen again. What sound do you hear at the


end of the days? Which one is different?

-luly 3,

t969

':=/Z lrdinal numbers:

1-3 are irregular: 1*

second, 3'd

third.

Other ordinal numbers add -th: fourth, sixth, eleventh.

In pairs, take turns saying


complete sentences with the information in A.
Read World of English.

Over 20: twenty-seventh, thirty-first.

Robert Johnson

There are two ways to say dates:


> My birthday is on the first of March / March (thd first.
> In the USA, they write dates mm/dd/yy.
Be careful with prepositions:

was born on the


Sth of May, 1911.

i::,ii,fl:"31
1938.

> He was born in May, but on May (the) twenty-fourth.

>

- first, 2nd -

She was born in 1943.

: Ol I Complete

the bio with the correct preposition. Listen to check.

frtr
' t 0;"x
f?g'm
**. r,/L/
F*
U
Janis Joplin was

born

Sre was an only child unl the

'

1943, on

age

January 19.

six.

1962,

-colin left home to study at the University of Texas. She left

:cllege January, 1963. Janis Joplin died


''cm an overdose, October 4, !970.

27,

WRITING tsANK

go

"iE lT PERS0NAI Ciass

to P. 151

Birthday Line!

: ,and up and ask "When's your birthday?" to form a class birlhday line, from Jan. 1't to Dec. 31't
:--erview five ciassmates lo complele the chart.
Name

Birthday

Activity

Wh en's your

birlthday?

It's on December 1't

What did you do on


your last birthday?
I went to a nightclub
with friends.

Workbook p.36

|,,

.4

\flhen do you listen to music?

r(

9Listening

Guess what rapper Jay-Z did yesterday.

Order his actions L-13.

www wwww
T

dor,vnloaded some music

gol up at around 8 o'clock


had a meeting

a
b

Rihanna

Adele

ran a mile

Who wrote, sang and danced

the official song of the 2010


World Gup?

a
b
e

sleep

wenl to lhe Nets game


went to the office
wenl lo the sludio

What was the f irst thing he did?

He got up at about 8 o'clock.


What about the second?

the song "Accidentally in Love"


by Gounting Crows?

Kung Fu Panda 2

Shrek 2

b Toy Story 3

5 yffi;rded more
ll

He had breakfast. And the third?

c *r.t

Listen to an interview and number


the phrases in the order you hear them, l"-5.
r-"
":.
:,_",t:

:; il*1.,
)",1,."".:..
',",:':..

Wow, so early!

No!! I can't believe it!


That's greatl
Fa nta sti c

lncredible! What

fantastic routine!

Interview ';i.
about yesterday. lmagine 7 is very famous
and be impressed by his / her routine.

Play "Sound Impressed."

uol

L-

Madonna
Gloria Estefan
...

':+

Shakira

Which animated movie included

Listen / watch to check your


guesses. How many did you get right? In
pairs, try to remember his day.

"i:,:

Coldplay

bu2
c Green Day

read a bunch of e-mails


read some more e-mails

"'

J.Lo

Which band composed the songs


for Spider-Man, the Broadway

had some breakfasl


lislened to some music

*r.a

in2012?

musical?

had dinner

j went lo

Which singer won six Grammys

/.'..:.

Elvis Presley
Michael Jackson

songs?

e
7,{r

AG

ra m ma f

i subj ecteuesrions

'.,_)

Do you know much about music? Take


the ID Pop Quiz and find outl

Listen to check. How many did you get

wrong?
Which of these musicians
plays the bass guitar in his

Subject Questions

Match the columns to make rules.

band?

1 Questions

a Dave Grohl (Foo Fighters)


b l\4atthew Followill (Kings of Leon)
c Flea (Red Hot Chili Peppers)

I
f

I 8
l

L
F

Eminem

DrDre

I
I
I
I

;
I

Whitney Houston

-:

Michael Jackson

don't need an auxiliary

What -d.irf happeMon


Who

Janis Joplin

What did Bob Marley say to his son, Ziggy,


Jusr Derore he dred?

refer to the subject of the question.


refer to the object of the question.
need an auxiliary verb.

verb. @

Grammar p. I30

Jau-z

$/ho died in bed? who died in the bath?


lt/ho died on the bathroom floor?

a
b

1-8

2 Questions 9-10

lYhich famous rapper Go-wrote, produced and


appeared on Beyoncb "Grazy in Love"?

:,t

uly

14?

!.rCryrit lhe Harry Potter books?

.wi1

r*itfr.,rfro did

wrofe

)ay-Zsing "New yorXV

In pairs, take turns to ask and answer subject


and object questions about facts l_-5.

"Love one another,"


"No woman, no cry!"
"Money can't buy life,"

ilf

r8 il 1U f fi ct5

Which boy band did Ricky Martin belong to?

?,:';=,;*?w:

landed on the moon ln

a Menudo
b New Kids on the Block
c Boyzone

di

led

Avengersin

blished The Da Vinci Codein

became

td

won
Z

The

utu\o.rE

uec

U.S.

six

2008.

dals in

0Z Jopuor- /, sd aqd iee.lo t \l 9 u /' eueqo )JetEE t


:AAZ
Zl0Z / uop3rlA,l ssof
696 t 7 6uotlsrury I oN L :sraMSuV

.?,
f

sident

Who landed on the moon?

r'

thrnk it was Neil Armstrong.

' In groups, write five


questions for a ciass quiz. Inciude at ieast three
subject questions. Then exchange with another
group. Which group got more answers right?
:',

Workbook p.

3i
B1

phone?
Understanding a story

phrases 1-5?
Oo you remember the last time you said

&r*tl

{ lv

* r*r.:rxr:*

The line's terrible. Can I call you latet?

Oh no! MY

r;tTi***

T}r.

1i

:"

3 I have no credit. Can I use your phone?


4 Aaaaghl I can't get a signal, Can You?
5 ls there a Public Phone near here?

*:.':

Listen tothisdialog.Who'stalking?Wherearethey?What'stheprobiem?

c * r.t: Listen again and complete the dialog'


Assistant Hello, can I help You?

Predict what happens next'

a .-wilh

Customer

yes, I

Assistant
Customer

Well,it'sanewphone,butwhenl

Assistant
Customer

Yeah, t often saY number 1


at home. I can't usuallY get
a signal in mY kitchen.

cell ;tterY's dead'

I see. What

making

my phone'

It --

work'

is the Problem?

--itonlhebatleryassoonasi--

l----

ca11s.

Hmmm.

yes,

so. There's

You

away,

phone

try recharging

again

afler

butit- '.-work.

friend' but the

I mean, r

two minutes'

-?

problem?
end of the dialog. How does she solve the
&z.re Listen to the-rhatrlght

-a

A: You're the shop assistant' B: You're the customer'


E In pairs, role-play the complete dialog.

trl

*:.:

to check
Order pictures, 1-5, to make a story' Then listen

G &l.ltrlisten again. What four questions does Mike


o yo, know anY ceII Phone stories?

ask Chris?

Yes. I lefl

n'i :l-ne

in a taxi one day and"'

Could you help ffi,

A Sz.ls

Match pictures 1-5 to favors a-e. Listen to five dialogs to check. Which favors, a-e, did not happenT

,8

ffi

3 *:

:5 Listen again and complete requests 1-7. Then match them to the responses.
Requests

you
the dishes?
Could you
the
for me, please?
3 Could you
who it
I Could you please
the
,.lim?
5 Could you
this afternoon, please?
Could I
you a
7 Could
my son r,vith you lhis weekend?
1
2

Could

:.-:

':-::1

Responses

i'm

rea11y sorry,

Sure. There you go.

'
i

F**N&L Role-play.

OK, I'11do

it now
::',:..

':,''.. Use will + verb

Could youl.erhelp me?


do

Could you .mkg me a favor?

1:.,:

il tomorrorv

Don't worry. I'i1 get it.


Sorry, il's Brian's turn today.
That depends. \Mhat do you want?

Could is a little more polite.

bul I can't.

Come on, I can do

Use can or could to ask for favors.

Can
^ .llusevourohone?
Could

please? 7,5

Ask a favor,

1,

for unplanned
responses or decisions.

I'll e-mail it

to you right now.

Don't worry. We'll help you.


'll = will

to 4.7: Respond and ask questions. Swap roles.

You're having a party next week, but you don'l have any good music.

2 You can't read French and you gol an e-mail from a customer in French
3 You bought a new dog, but you're going away for the weekend.
4 You have to go to the airport rea11y early tomorrow morning.

Hey,, l'm having a party next


you transfer
week Could )uu
Lr or tJtEr
somee music to my computer?

Sure, l'll do that, no problem.


What type of music do you want?

Workbook p.38, 7, S8,69

lu,

\fhat do You have in Your fri dge?

rE
C

I]

ff.

1
2

ll
ii

*'
l

*:

)rA

",tI
:

") We gotta install microwave ovens. Custom kitchen deliveries.


lle gotta move these retrgerators, lfle gotta move these,.,')

fiVocabulary;
A

Food, and.

ar 4
. I

Drink

D8.1 Match the food on the counter to these eight words. Try to pronounce them (the
highlighted letters are all pronounce d /a/). Listen to Jeff making a shopping list to check.

WW

T bnans
T chocolate
T oil

Did you know that /a/ is the most common sound in


English? lt even has a name - the schwal
For example, there are eght /a/s in this list:
A computer, apizza and a banana.
Over 10% of all sounds in spoken English are lals.

n salt

T spghetti

Lea

T Liima[oes
D
B

vinegrir

Rate how the eight words compare for spelling and pronunciation to your language.
D =ueU different

C D8.2 Match the food in the refrigerator to these words


to Jeff completing his

I
I
I
I
I
!

I
0

apples

bread /bredl

butter /btar/
carrots
cheese

chrcken

"gg.

V = uerl similar

S = similar

list to check.

and try to pronounce them. Then listen

f --lr:r

L I llsr]

I
I
I
I
n
I

lettuce /lets/
milk /milk/
onions
oranges

potatoes

sugar /[agar/

Listen to Sandra and leff and answer 1-3.


1 \Aho did the shopping?
2 Who's not happy and why?
3 Why did he buy so many bananas?
a.s

d) a. Listen to part 2 of the dialog. Which two items from the fridge are not mentioned? Do you
keep ali these items in your fridge?
World of English

"Not all of them, no. For example, I don't keep..."

Two of the most obvious differences

QS.S Listen to the end of their dialog. True (T) or false

(F)?

1 Sandra s su'pr iseo


2 )eff's copyrng his mother.
3 He knows why his mother puts bread in the fridge

4 Sandra likes it when Jeff cal1s hrs mother.


5

Sandra forgives him.

QA.O Listen and read World of English. Does the sound of


T in these words exist in your language? Do you usually

prefer American or British pronunciation?


el
t

al

between American and British


pronunciation are the letters T and R.
Compare these words in American
and British English.

z butter

"

potato

z refrigerator

o party
. artist

Pronounce them as you prefer, but


you need to understand both forms.

Workbook p" 39

moment?

J
FGramma

fi

Countabi,e

&.rs.tJncountabie & Nauns


and 1c. why aren't the other words in the plural?

underline eight plural words in

food items? Which word indicates "an unspecified


Read sentences 1.-2. Dowe usually count these six
quantitY of"?

1
2

1A

"There's some salt, some tea', oil and vinegar here'"


"I also got some chicken and fish;'

two more items to each list'


uncount able &nouns can be organized in groups. Add
Items You eat onlY a Part of
Items that come in (small) Parts
Liquids
brad

rice

i,\J.l;i,l-, ica-:

Grammar p. 132

,,, The concep s

71,;

and 4Z: doesn'l only

surT)

refer to food! Other iV, nouns include:


money

I coi?6read, some chickeng and


That waszbad news.
We need some informatlotl.gr

news

information

raln

homework

traffi c

D @E"[TEls lt4n In smal] groups, ask and answer


1

a
L

1-3' Mime or draw what You can't saY'

What do you usuaily have in your refrigeralor?


Whal was lhere in it the lasl lime -v looked?

I always have some water


and fruit. How about You?

J Who has more.

; healthy food?
; junk food?

I
I
:

F
A

Vocabulary:

There's usuallY some beer in mine!

liqulds?

unusual items like Jeff's mom?

Portions of food

%&a

new diet and match Photos


{)e.Z Listen to Sandra recording DaY One of her
1-10 to the diet items. Which item doesn't have a Photo?

't:

.,'

This time, be Pafienf!


( ) t oouotwatur
qo"tt
( )tcupofcoffee
( )tsliceofbread
( ) t piece of fyu

..,

,,2.

Lunch-

-r t bowl of nce
of beans
''
', "oon
\'" *n of diersoda
Ayuvqea!^rr

( )l

B Oa.g Listen to Nelly and Sandra

granolabar

and answer

'tr Which lhree items can't Sandra eat?


2 Why is she on a diet?

3 What's the best Part of her diet?


4 Do you lhrnk she's going to lose weight?

()
()
()

I bowl of salad
I

/2

pound of meaf

I glass ofjuice

F
E.

.!R littte patience, yeah,

yeah. Need a lttle palience, yeah,


yeah. Just a little patience,yeah, yeah. Some more patience..|

TGramma ri Quantifiers
A e.s

Listen and complete extracts 1-5 and the rules with some or any. Listen again to check.
-e
just
1I
have
rice and beans for lunch.
Common Mistakes
W t ur"
in O phrases
2 I can't eat
meat for lunch.
some
and
when you

3 I never havesugar.
4 Is there
pasta in your diet?
5 Doyouwant-Coke?

I
answer.
Use

and

@.

expect a

in

V
Z

Do you

want aaywater?

phrases ;
,

Grammar p.132

B OS.tO Circle the correct form. Then listen and check.

Nelly
Sandra
Nelly
Sandra
Nelly
Sandra
Nelly
sandra
c

Is her diet really going to work?

So, Sandra, what do you have when you get up?


I only have some / any water.
Wowl Don't you eat some / any food?

/ any bread and some / any fruit two hours iater, for breakfast
/ any beer or wine?
Never! I can't drink some / any alcohol. Why?
We're going out on Saturday nrght, but you're not drinking some / any beer!
wel1, I can have a / some break from my diet on special occasions!
Yeah, I have some

Two hours later? And can you drink some

MAKE lT PERsgilAt) Look at the photos and, for two minutes, plan how you can describe your daily diet.
Then compare with a partner. who has a diet that is more similar to sandra's?

I also drink a small bottle of water when I wake up.

Uh-uh. Not me. For breakfast I usually


have a cup of coffee and eat some bread.

f&,

=
i

,l

ffi

E
En*

Workbook p.40

8.3 How often do you eat chocolate?


FReading

sugar'
six different words that relate to
Read NellY's biog and underline

aoo
WoY
A Little Chocolote Goes o Long

more thon o lot of cheoP condies'

And,ifl,mfeelinglow,lonlyneedofewpiecesofquolitychocolote-orolittle
chocolotemousse-toliftmyself.Thenljusteotsomesolod@orofewpiecesof

ll

fruit the next doY. How obout You?


Me too.

Ex

night I hod o fiqht with


when thinqs qet reolly bod! Lost

mybiond,osusuol'lote'rwholepotofNutelloOMG'itreollyhelpsl

Forevtr Racher

Internettextsandinstantmessagingusealotofabbreviations

internet acronyms include:


called acronyms. Common new
* GF =girlfriend = OMG = oh my God
z BF

=boyfriend

i.

;" IMHO = in m! humble oPinion

Do U know NE others?

t:

two women?
Do you know anybody like these
::r Re-read. True (T) or false (F)?
1 NeLIY o"ll/ ,ovoc swee 'ens
2 In her opinion, large porlions aren't necessary
the next day'
When she eats chocolate' she comoensates
l. She ,i[P: Dotsl 't L'' a.to salad'

,l

SForeverRocheruseschoco]atetohelpherfeelgood.
Then comPlete
C Circle alittle, a few and alot oJ in A'
.:'.::'-.

,.lZ

I Use

2 Use
3 Use

1 have / English-speakrng

quantitY:
, R littt. + {D means a smallcan
lend you somd'
I
: I have a little money Go
number:
R t"* + @ noun means a small
i ';;;;;
hot just me!)'
ctass
in
,
aia tew students

Grammar P. 132

lot
In pairs, use the words in 1-6 + a
your friends. Any surprises?

rrE

w\lh 3 nouns.
w\ih * nouns'
wilh & or -f nouns'

friends

2 spend / moneY
3 do / exercise
download / songs
5 receive / texts 1n English
take / Photos

rules 1-3'

about you and


alittle I a fewto have very short convelsations

few
U'S'
the
in
tinos
My father has a

ReallY? WhY's that?

Because he goes
there for work.

Last weekend I only


spent a little money
Why was that?

I didn't go out.

my
e \,
?
you,'^ (,
"

f;Sugar, oh honey, honey. You are


candy girl, and you got me wanting

fl

ustening

A e.t z Listen

to Jeff and Sandra and write


wants to eat a burrito for lunch.

3
L
5
6

7-

or

S.

can'l see without glasses.


suggesls the chicken burrito.

lhinks lhe vegetarian burrilo is the best option


has problems with cholesterol.
decides to have the chicken burrito.
chooses the meat burrlto.
justifies lhe choice in two ways.

B Aglzlisten

again and complete the nutrition table. Then answer questions 1-4.

NUTRITION FACT

Serving Size: 1 burrito (198 g)

'

Amount Per
Serving

Chicken, Beans
& Rice

Meat, Beans
& Rice

Beans & Cheese

390

Calories

4g

4g

Total Fat

sg

Cholesterol

35 mg

Sodium

880 mg

890 mg

730 mg

Fiber

6g

5g

9n

Protein

1Bg

199

149

mg

mg

. ......::.'....'..,'..'..-..

"i Do you think Sandra chose lhe best option?


2 When was lhe last lime you ate a burrito?

3 Can you live wilhout meal?


4 Do you ever iook at nutrition tables?

Cover the table. In pairs,

.)

68,087

4 911,354

To be honesi, I never

look at them.

numbers:

1,275

I 3+,912

try to remember all the information there.

DIn pairs, read World of English, then say these


1

I read them a lot because


need to watch my calories.

Common Mistakes
People sometimes say "and" before the last
two digits: four hundred and f ifty-six.

E l-l{ (ElIlEBq!4!.) In trios, compare attitudes to food. Is there


. worry a 1ol aboul food contenl
I eat everything. Don't
, think healthy food is boring
worry, be happy!
.,' count calories
- reguiarly go on a diel (and then break il)

Two thousand and five

hundredr= 2,500

a "Sandra"

in your group? Do any of you...?

I have absolutely no

lduu.lb:'] :ul,o-ll"'

workbook p.41

l"

How much meat do you eat?

8.t+

FGfamma

A e.r

fi Hott Muchus. How lllany

Read the dialog and circle the correct option

Sandra

in the @Uoxto complete

Ieff

How much protein does the meal burrito have?


Just a iittle, I think. Er.. only nlneteen grams.

Jeff

I see. And hor,v many grams of fiber?


Only a few. Let me check. Yeah, just five.

Sandra

'-'";'

1 Use how much / how manv with 4jz nouns.


2 There's always a plural noun afler how much / how many.
3 A few is an answer lo how much / how many.
4 A little is an answer lo how much / how many.
5 A lot (of) / A few can be used wjth both 7:3 and;z nouns.

1-5.

Grammar p.132

GA.t Complete with how much,how many, alot of, alittle or a few.Then iisten to check.

Sue
Sandra

Sue

Hi, Sandra. I heard you're on a diet.


That's true. Againl

._

Sandra Only

Sue

Sandra

Sue

Sandra

Sue

i"

calories can you eat a day?

ust 1,200.
Wowl That sounds hard. Can you eat any spaghetti?
No, but I can eat

-:
How aboul
Only

rice.

meat?

too, but i can

Wel1, good luck, then.

eat

meal do you eat a day?


ofvegetables. And I love carrotsl

- choosing a burrito. Use this model and the table on p. 89. Swap roles.
In pairs, role-play
Do you want
, 9h

370.

icken burrito?

l'm not sure. How many


calories does it have?

Five grams.

And how much

fat does it have?

0nly six.

And how many grams


of fiber does it have?

Compiete 1-10 with How much or How mqny. Ask and answer in pairs
1
bedrooms are there in your home?
?furniture do you have in your irvrng room?
i
people do you live (work / study) rvrth?
L
hours did you work (study / exercise) last weekend?
i
tlme do you spend studying English (r,vatching TV) a week?

water (mi1k / soda) do you drink a day?


?
meal (rice / fruit) do you eat a week, on average?
8
phones (computers / TYs / cars) does your family have?
*
texts (e-ma11s / tweets), on average, do you send a day?
i
trmes did you go (out / to the beach / skiing) last month?
i.ry!lF

Llf_E_!-s_0!!4_l

Choose a topic, L-10, and do a class survey.

Share your answers


90

with the class.

Twelve of us have apartments


with two or more showers.

**"--

Do the quiz. Listen to check your answers and score. Any surprises?

HOW MUCH

O YOU KNOW
ABOUT WHAT

r.

,r.ure

-w'

-.-,

YOU EAT?
7

&

.&

-.
:

,:*.

.f;

Which 0f these tems has the most calories per 100 grams?

a po to

b butter c banana d chocolate


ry Which of these drinks de drates the body?
a tea
b wine c ffee d milk

I\I\

:.?;i

az
:i1

3:z

w Which of these drinks is really a food item?


a

tea

wine c coffee d milk

How many calories does 100 g

zerj

bB

beans

b carrots c

of

cl8

ttuce have?

dZB

? Which of these etables is rich in protein?


l;@
.,t8

'il-'

Which of these items is NOT rich

nach d

in

berry b pear c wi

tamin

onions

C?

to to
.%

in pairs, ask and answer 1-6. Are your answers similar?

1 Approximately how many calories

do you eat a day?

2 Do you eal a iot of meals at home?


I How much money do you usually have in your pockel?
ri- Do you give a 1rttle money lo charity each year?

How much free lime do you have to surf lhe Internel each week?

I'm not sure. Around

2,000

| guess"

I usually have no money


with me. Just a credit card.

How much homework does your leacher give you every week?
Workbook p.42
91

L''r''

/ar.' vL'u rurrl{rvr

FfIil

l.

s.unninsurunu

Scan the menu and answer 1-6.

1 what o" &

u,.,a

mean?

How many main courses and desserls are there?


What's special about lhe names of the dishes?
Write the price of each dish on the photos.

&

2 How many non-vegetarian dishes are lhere?


3 What are the two kinds of starlers?

5
6

STARTERS

Special Soup

taliy Tomato

Pri

&|:*

:on etoes

rrv

i:l fiesl

cTeam.

ned

6.2e

r,'iih

tons.

Salads

Going Green

o95
o

Lettuce and spinaci topped with te best salad ,;r.essing in L.A.

Chopped Chicken
LettLrce and tofirato

iopped wlt

MAIN COURSES
Al come \ /it a co ce of Daked potato,
i,i2
Gr

fr es or steamed vegetables.

cial Steak

?)

becL:ec steak tcpcec ,/iin a irgi.t ci'eaTi,l

Fish Fillet
ied mc. i

Spa

tri

orar'rge

426s

&

salce topped wtn sau , ,

ta Pomodoro
to ato and

\/rtl.r

6.15

ped gril ed chicken

pper sauce.
314e
trtotatoes.
202e

gano sauce.

DESSERTS

Chocolate Chunk
witl chccolate

Cl^occ ate cake

Annie's Apple

'ira itoa

va ia ce cream i
sonal Salad
Srrawo.or-rli go, on, giapes and ktr1.
a0D e ilie

ee

ice cream aird fresl cream.

\/ ih

4ee

sugar-free vanilia
7

4s

vegetarian I &* /ow-calorie

It's best to learn words together, not alone,


one-by-one. Alliteration (the repet tion of a
sound at the beginning of words) can help
you to remember phrases.

.' make a mistake o do the dishes

* .2q

Re-read the menu. True (T), false (F) or not mentioned (N)?

e. t

* Listen to this ad for Top Toppings and check the dishes you hear on the menu.

I All the vegetarian drshes

are low-calorie

2 All Lhe main courses ate gr ied


3 All the drshes have different topprngs.

e2

Ii

4
5

They serve potatoes 1n two different ways


There are 10 drfferent fruit and vegetables
You can pay b check ot creoit caro.

l-E!--9!!-t-L.,In pairs. Imagine you're at Top Toppings. choose a complete meal

For my starter

l'm having...

lunch? 8.5

\flhat would you Iike for


food

Orderi

B G * Listen and order part two of the dialog,


Write the food they order too.

-'*

Ieff
Ieff

,,)

'

'-..1

'._-

have

1-10.

D green ppp"r,

:!1 tomato
.red Peppers

D chicken

BEVERAGEs
frurt

O soda

Please.
,

Sandra Great, thanks.


Sandra Yes, please. I'd like the
Sandra No, I'11 have a

D croutons
oparmesin

the
\Me're fine with
t'11

S.qtaos

Soups

D tomato
D ontbn

couple's order.
g. f

Srepr.

'

A GS.f : Imagine you're a waiter. Listen to check the

jube

lhan ks

A beer

fI

tnne

, pLease
,

Please.

Server OK. And You, sir?


Server Sure. Any drlnks with your meal?
Server OK. lust a moment, PLease.
Server OK. How al:e Your starters?
Server Would you iike lo order your main course no-'v?

':.'..,

The most common ways to order at a restaurant are:


> l'd like the soup, please.
? Can I have a glass of red wine?
w

l'll

fra.tf

.:ij':i

lg

ggfl

,. I like pizza. (= generally)

'

I'd like Pizza. (= now)


'd = would

have a steak, please.

Listen and check their hot drinks and dessert order. What's the last thingJeff asks for?

Hor oeurcs

Corrtt

LJ

cappuccno
regu/ar

D decaffenabd
Ttq

D mnt

DEssrR

rs

Seasonat Satad

i';,i;:3,i:;,r!,,0

tL sugar_free
vanilla ice cream

chamomile

tI#i Restaurant Role-play! In groups. ?., ? &


: r're the server. Role-play ordering the fulI meal.

t"--.'.

You go to Top Toppings for lunch.

Workbook p.43, 6S

l"

Vocabulary

Grammar

'-)

Listen to Brian lones' bio and write all you


can remember. Compare in pairs, then listen agai..

Picture dictionary. Cover the words on the pages


below and remember.

10

i
I

Complete with some or any. Listen, check,


then practice in pairs. Use different food items rr.
your dialog.

'-f

verb phrases

Ms. Rlggs'story
5

favors

22 food items

Tina

10

food portions

16

picture words for rows 3 & 4 of consonants

ComPlete stories L and2 in the


Past Simple. in pairs, compare. Do you know any
similar stories?

ove Gnarls Barkley, so when

Carl
Tina
Carl
Tina

(read)

about a writ ng competttion to win tickets for his show


(write) about
(b") rea y e>cited.
how his- songs mal<e me happy or sad and I sent the etter,
I
- (not th nk) about it anymore, but i g ne
my surpr se when, two weeks ater, a letter
(w n) two tickets
(arrive). I couldn't be ieve tl
(tal<e) my sister and we
to their show. |

I'm thirsty Is

there

juice in lhe

fridge?

No, we didn't buy


But, look, lhere are
you want me to make you

iuice this wee<


oranges. Do

--

;uice?

Yes, thanks. Uh, and did we buy


cookies?

No, but there are


the cabinet.

still

cookies in

Nicel

*
,&

(have) a really good time.

(see) Radiohead about

ago when they


(have)
was |
(come)
- on and they

(vls

t) my

two years

g**J.'itr*

Dan
Lee
Dan
Lee
Dan

crty, and the best thing

a VlP passl The band

(start) with "Bloom" from


(know) the
their new album. Not everybody
(sing) realy
(do) and
words, but | ,-loudly, They
- (finish) wth an old song "Karma
(go) stage and
Police." Alter the show, |
(be) fantastic,
(meet) the band. They

Reorder the questions about these members of the


"Died at 27 Club" and write one more.

Bobert Johnson

Circle the correct forms.

was born in Mississippi on May 8. 1911.

on ,/ May 8, 1 91 1 / born / who / was?


I born / where / Robert Johnson?
\Vhen

was

Stones with Mick Jagger

and Keiih Richards in 7962.


Brian Jones / do / what / did?
{ound ,/ Rolling Stones i dld / vhen
Who

,ol

he

the?

with?

do you ask?
I have a party lonight and much of / a lot of
my friends are golng, so I don't have many /
much time lor homeu,orkl

Correct the mistakes. Check your answers in units


7 and 8. What's your score, 1-10?

'l

I finished the school when I had eighteen \QOts. ...,.ri;;2,:',:.

2 Kurl borned on '67. He didn't born in NY. r.iit:.,.';r?.:.,:


3 Amy got married with Blake but the marriage didn't
lasted long.

,2 rr.;az'/,:1",

4 What did Ms. Riggs saw in her trip to Turkey?


5 How did she got in Cappadocia? ,::it'i,,2i.,:.:
6 What did happen to her there? ,.iri..l.it?..:
7 With who did she traveled? t?,.liii.t.,':
B Could you to open the door for me?

9
Brian Jones founded The Rolling

Do we have a lot of / many homework for


nexl class?
No, just a few / a little
Hor'v many / much exercises?
I'm not sure, Dan. Only a little / a few. Why

10

:'t:::,;:;".;:;::.:

.".:,,1'.,t/.2;

Sandra ate a bread and a few yogurt. t: i4a'...iit,::,,


You look

tired

Do you want any coffee?

.'1

,i1,:,zt':;

Skils

I-

H3

*raeti*,a

Listen to the texts onp.77 and 90. Then go back


and read them. Was your listening sucessful?

:
-

5.a listen to five statements about Elvis. Based


on the text, are they true (T) or false (F)?

r13La

Do you know much about the "King of Rock 'n'


Roll"? Circle your guesses then read to check.

This was Elvis'basic daily diet before he died. i":


Cover table 2. Ask 7 questions to complete the
missing information .'Z: Do the same with table 1.

Elvis dled at the age of 27 / 33 / 42.


Elvis was born in Memphis / Tupelo / New York

.lrris was / wasn't ln the army.


-,e started singing in 1950

: C a 3 Number

/ 1954 / 1960.

Ebs Sandaiches

contain...

the paragraphs 1-4 in the correct

2kq

bread

-::er. Listen to check. Any pronunciation surprises?

bananas
bacon

peanut butter

00 g

strawberry jam

Snocks
.Hamburqers

*!
{l.'

d..'
Elvis

octed in 33 movies, sold over one [illion

peanut butter

, : -rms ond won four Grommy

owords, His tolent ond


oudiences oround the g obe,
l mo
- -- ne wosn't o hoppy mon. Elvis wos odi'r cted to

--

il

t
t

t:
:
r{

. .:.:tivoted

strawberry jam
:'

ond ote oround '100,000 colories per doyl E v s


7
=l qt the young oge of 42 ot his Memphis home,
.-:celond. on Augusl 1 1977, ofter yeors of drug

'-

-C

fr

,:::se ond o terrible diet.


.1935

His fomily moved to Tennessee


.l'ruory 8,
':jB, ond Elvis finished high school there in .l953,
He wos o celebrity, but thot

.l958.

How many bananas did


Elvis eat every day?

in

didn't stop him from

He ate...

G"G

F"

la

Elvis went to Germony for


: ring the 'rrlitory in

'
: months with the ormy, ond there he met Prisctllo in

.:59.

Restaurant role-piay.
l'":'{ou want the Elvis sandrvich, but it's not on the
menu. Erplain exactly what you'd like to eat.
Z', You're the server. You don't have all ingredients.
Suggest others and agree on the sandwich.

She moved to the United Stotes to be with him, !b


they
only got morried in 1967. Their r:^c,l rioge didn't 4
-- -t

i :st very long: they got divorced tn 1972, when their


I{.- : : -ghter, Liso Morie, wos only 4 yeors old,
I
"
He storted singing in Memphis in 1954. By 195,
. -e wqs on internotionol success. His style wos o

l:ffi'r[*,:,[.E;';j:ru

(?

Q 5"5 itrirr

'l

ir

F,ERSnNAL

Question time.

Listen to and answer the 12 lesson titles in units 7 &

B.

In pairs, practice asking and answering. Use the


map of the book on p. 2-3. Where possible, ask
follow-up questions loo. Can you comfortabiy
answer them all?
When did you

start school?

Did you go to a
good nursery first?

I started school in 1998


when I was f ive years olj.

ss
g

How did You getheretodaY?

E
:tr1

I came to

Jhlschoollffoot.

we came

tlLorur.

--I

F=-

"! oh, I want to get away. I wanna


fly away, yeah, yeah, yeah!')

How did everybody get to the NYC music festival? Match


the photos to the words in the first column. Then match
- - cther six to the second column. Listen to check.
=
.-.,-

I
=
,l

:f

bike (rode a.

r-.-

by boat (took the

.)

,us (took the.


rrelicopler

--.-

.)

(f1ew)

--

l*E_LS*0-lt!,
,.,rhal's

:
:

To ask about transportation we often use gef


the question, but not in the answer.
z How do you get to work? By car.
> How did you get here? I took the bus.

by lruck (drove)

In pairs, ask and answer questions

the besl way for you to gel tol

1--2

How did you gel:

;
*
c

work / college / school?

lhis English class?


your: usual supermarkel?

-.',/hat

,1,

Grammar p. I34

I came (back). = here ::


I went (back). = there -r.'

That's right, he rode.

By car. I live twenty


kilometers away, so
I always drive.

here today?

to school when you were a child?


to your last hohday destination?

Arirt ning
I

in

testl : Point and ask "How did (they) get there?" 2 Answer. A: Confirm and rephrase.

He went by motorcycle.

EfI

..)

, by sllDway (took rhe...)

rrctorcycle (rode a...)


: train (took the...)
'.
1.,-

S
rlJ

The verb get has many uses and meanings:


get an e-mail (= receive), gef tired (= become),
gef home (= arrive), etc.

I by ier-ry (took the..


-- on foot (walked) )
-l by plane (flew)

r'. car (drove)

3 :.ir

i rransportation

Vocabulary

I O.

9.1

are these occupations? Match the words to the photos.

cook a tist

o noq

I
I

assistant

Are you a cooker?.

No, l'm an unemployed

,+

*Lg6\",

Y''

*J
-

E
E

F
:

*\
":\
*\
tr

,l

':.tj r-J

l'
b

rt

B G*.2 Listen to two dialogs

c8

9.2

-t

*-

rj

Name:
Job:

at a party and complete the information about the people in .

Listen again and match the questions and answers.

How do you do?

What do you do?


J Whal's your occupationi
2

k*
j

l+

&-:

i,t
'i

Gelsthere:

T'm a d-^nlist

I'm great, thanks


Nice lo meel yol1.

Hor oo)orqe-rneie

Imacook

Ho,'v are you?

I'm the managel:ln a restauranl


I usually take lhe 14 bus.

What's your job?

World ol
Professions often end with:

-er I -or = designer; actor


> -ian = musician; optician

-ist = journalist; dentist


But we don't stress the suff ix.

nole-playl Imagine you're at a party. Invent a character and role-play one of the party dialogs in pairs.
Hi, Bob! Great to see you! How's it going?

Jane! I'm so pleased you came!

Workbook p.44

1,,

9.2

What's your occupation?

Reading
F
A fts.s
I

quickly to check'
Guess the answers to questio ns 1-4. Then read the article
How far is his commute to work and home?
What's the man in lhe Photo doing?
a Eight miles.
a He's going lo work.
D Four miles.
b He's tralnlng for a maralhon'
Why does he commute like this?
a He can't drive and is afrard of cycling'
b He wants lo stay ln shaPe.

What's his job?


a He's a sPorts teacher.

Hesactoclor.

An Unusu I Comm
Most people commute by bus, or they drive, but
notTed Houk, from Maryland. Dr. Houk always runs
to his internal medicine practice f rom his home in

Dr. Houk eats a lot of fruits and vegetables


because he believes fruits are good for you and

when it's sunny, when it's raining and even when


it's snowing. He runs if it's hot or cold, if it's light

gain weight, so he decided to run instead'

he says that vegetables help with the memory' His

full bag weighs about ten pounds. For many years


Dr. Houk rode his bike to work, but he started to

Lutherville, and back again every day. It's about


four miles there and four miles home, but he runs

When Houk gets to work he uses alcohol to


remove the perspiration. But sweat is not really a
problem, he says, because "your sweat is clean'"

or dark.
He always runs with a big bag in his hand. In the
bag are his clothes, his stethoscope, his phone and

about two pounds of fruits and vegetables.


The USA uses Pounds (lb) and miles.
1 lb = about half a kilo (0.454 grams to be exact)
1 mile = just under two kilometers (1.62 km)

Re-read the article. True (T) or false (F)? Do you aglee


1 Dr. Houk lives in a different town from his workplace'
2 He takes lhe bus lo work if it rarns or snows'

3 The bag he carries is emPtY.


4 Dr. Houk likes to eat fruit and vegetables'
5 The doctor went by bicycle lo work before he starled
The sweat on his body is dangerous.

_i1-l1_91!Jq) Oo you

ideas?

I like the idea of running


to work but...

running.

know any people with unusual diets or ways to get exercise?

Yeah, me! I never use elevators.

"l

with the doctor's

My aunt swims five kilometers every day'

.),ct the oflicewhere the papers grow, she takes a break,


drinks another coffee and she finds t hard to stay

Evorabularyi
I

. At t ,L
awaKe"'

Jobs

'
O v.* Match photos a-h to the jobs. Listen to check.
tv techl r'al
a
I a flighl attendant
- a cab driver
I a freeiance journalist

3 COrllplrLler: p

fo

gl:ammeI

a fire-'fighter

!
I

a personal secrelarY
a police officer

l',nut

&'larcas

,.%...

.:*
&"#,!

*s

Look at the picture in the center. What job do you

think each person has today? Listen to check'

WhY?
In pairs, decide which of sentences 1-5 apply to the jobs a-h' Which are the best Professions?
I vou can can L make a lol of roney
male I earn
2 It's interesting / boring / dangerous work'
Doctors)ui+ra lot of moneY.
3 You work with other people. / You work alone'

You have to work long hours. / You don't r'''ork long hours'
You help a 1ot of people. / You only help a tew peopLe

a-

at
I'mVstudent,rrl St. Mary's school.

I think computer' programmer is the best job, because


you can make a lot of money and it's interesting,
@**

D IElIit!glU what's your occupation? what


l'm

do you like about it?

student. I enjoy it because my teachers are good, but I don't have any money!

what don't you like?

Workbook p. 45

l"
t

Where are you going to be in 2Q22?


i*

n@

"l

Listening

A Os

E.
'-!

..

.i '

;i

i..

o Listen to Kelly's and Michael's plans and complete the tablb:.

3
)

q)

YN

.9

t-

z,

B Os Listen again. who says 1-8,


'l 1L sou nds boring.
2

You can make a lot of money.

3 Yo.r he-p .op1e.

/+ You are your own boss.

.l

FGramma

r:

Michael (M) or Kelly (K)7 Which of the jobs do you prefer? Why?

5 You can help your parents.


6 i don't wanl to be a veterira,
7 We're both going lo be rich.

Teil me what that dog rs thinking

Going ta

,i

&

(}

ifnot going to be rich.


Are you gonna "td be famous?

E Op

!r

C
ffi

Grammar p. 134

Listen to Keliy and Michael again and complete 1-8.

to
to grad school.
I. I l'm
,
going to
happy.
i ? Your parenls
goingroaceruificareinanimaloehavior.
3I
- going
be easy.
a- | t+ Il
going
lun
5 Ir
people happy
going
I
-'. 7 eut your parents
going to be happy.
both going to be rich.
a
-

Order these words to make questions. Practice asking and answering


using gonna. Can you find someone who has the same answers?

/ what/ ? /evening/lo/ going / do / lhis /


2 ? / youl going/tonight / are / TVlwatch / to / any
3 year/going /you/? /lo/ golvacalion / are/ on/nexl/
lu are /how/celebrale /? /nexl/birthday /going/you/to /your /

\]

ttark sentences 1-8 in E either with i (intentions) or P (predictions).

"i you /

1oo

I love animals.

@e) soins to

Subject + be + going to + infinitive


+ be + not + going to + infinitive
ge + subject + going to + infinitive

Q Subject

I think I prefer the pet


psychologist, because

study the grammar box and Common Mistakes. Write a true$andaQexample


for yourself and a ffi to a partner.

':l

lr

ian.

are

Going to is usually pronounced


gonna. E.g., in fast speech,
What are you going to do?
becomes Whatcha gonna do?
Can you remember any song
lines or song titles wrlh gonna?

.t
^Y .

.) l've got a feeling that tonight's


sona be a so night.)-

flnu"ding
,l

Q i.: Read the plans and predictions beiow and write the name of the person who mentions each topic,l-7.

5 technology
transportation
7 video

dings

Th e FuruRE?
What is work going to be [ike for young people? We asked some high
school graduates for their plans and predictions for the world of work.
This is what they told us.

,,--

"l'm not going to be like my parents ]]. fney have a DVD rental store. I'm going to change
the lusiness so that everything is online - "
Saul,17

"We're

al1

going to Live on the moon

moon and back r,-."

i*

so l'rn going to be a space p lot and fly people to the


Mariana, 16

to

"We're not going

ducate our kids in the same way in

the ture

We're gonna use

videogarestoteacr<ids,n^8o.1abeareo-toravdeogaresOe8rer

Lfre, 1&

"Humans are not going to use cars forever


pretty soon f-."

"l'm not going to work in an r.lffice


telecommute

:-

-.

I tnin we're going

>,{y

to be able to teleport
Margarta, 17

Wlth new technology everyone is going to be able to

."

chri,19

;;poiiri.t

'l , ;;;;; lhat;i ',l glr

sa{e job and this

r;erri

we'l

is

wrar l'n

* . 'iii ;

t , n.s"

go rg to oo

iui

'r

v, on;i l'r" pLi .'uni, i',ii lt

.w r' *;." iot ciic t -;;

;;:

be able to 'print' new houses. l'm going to work in this business."

Javier,16

ti1

w;K;;; ;n
Marco,'18

B Re-read and mark which going to sentences are predictions (P) and which are pians or intentions (l).

|[Eji--r--lls il

which predictions

I don 't agree with Mariana, We're not


to live on the moon in the future

goi ng

do

you

agree

/disagree with? In pairs, compare answers.

I'm not so sure. The future is a long


time and the population is growing fastl

@Workbook p.46

|,0,

.[+

iiI
it

g
t.

lfhat

are you gong

Vocabulary:
*t

to do next year?

Life Chanses

Listen to Mr. James and complete phrases


Which six can you
see in the pictures?
X

1-11. Listen again to check.

1 leave callegp_.

2 find a p-.
3 gele

/ 1-___-+
1--av--

r-

1I

5 get m-.
slar L a rnewr j
7 start a f

getd

? m-.

1 lose a j
'li relire (from

il; put them in a logical

order, 1st-11th. Compare in


groups. At what age do people usually do these

things in your culture? Do you

ai1 agreeT

People usually Ieave college when they're 22 or 23.

gReading
.e *t * Quickly

read his son Alex's blog. What eight changes is Alex going to make?

@C
Well, I had a long talk with Dad the other day and he con
me, l'm going to make a
few changes in my life. And anyway, today is a new year, time for a new startl First, I'm going
to exercise more. I ate too much over the holidaysl Then l'm going to get a new job soon. I'm
a waiter in a restaurant and I hate my boss because he's really mean. He makes me stay late
and he keeps mytipsl lwantto be a web designer, so l'm gonna go backto school and get my
bachelor's. l'm going to learn a new Ianguage too. I always wanted to speak Chnese.
l'm also going to move out of my mom's house and get an apartment with some friends
and l'm going to buy a new car. l'm thirty-two-l thnk it's timel And l'm going to find a new

girlfriend-l'm

so lonelyl So... "How are you going to do all this?" I hearyou ask. Here's my plan:
Well, after lunch, l'm going to exercise with my friend, Carl, and then tonight, l'm having
dinner with my mom to tell her I'm leaving home. Next week l'm talking to a career specialist
and l'm starting a Chinese class. And... l'm going on a date tomorrow night. Wowl Wish me luckl

What do you think of my plan? How's your New Year going to be?
comment:.........................

Hi Alexl I think this is a good plan. B


Bt why are you going to learn Chinesel Why don't
you learn Spanish or Portuguese?

,:

Re-read and complete the table. What do you


Plan
1

do more exercise

I llcL a lrcw ]uu


to school
& get a new girlfriend
5 have dinner r,vilh mom
^___

think of Alex's plan? Write

a comment

to encourage him.

Reason
irs afe lco rniich ovr ihe hr,-iiriatrs

I ^l^

3 go back

102

L.

WRIfINGBANK
eo

to

^.

p.152{

I .{+

e rammar;

Going to us. Present Cantinuous for Plans

: -3 ta vs. Frescnt e *ntinu*us

Pn

Use the Present Continuous for


future arrangements that you
can control. Sometimes, there is
only a tiny difference between a

Are these sentences from ?A in the Present Continuous (PC) or Going to (GT)?

-=,

J*

'-

PCGTFP

plan (Present Continuous) and an


intention (going to), so you can
choose. E.g., I'm getting a taxi home
or lh going to get a taxi home.

going to get a new job soon.

-=:er lunch l'm going to exercise with my friend. Carl

-,r

-i

ght l'm having dinner with my mom.

s the meaning a

)j-

fixed plan (FP) or an intention (l)?

'f

ro' u" n:t::::.'

use

soing to

Grammar p.134

.:--

Alex's blog, underline four more examples of Present Contnuous and eight more of going to. Mark
FP or I.

.:em

.--:-e

these examples appropriate? Correct the wrong ones. Then, in pairs, make them true for you. Ask
too.

-: more details

flying to Istanbul on Monday


I'm sleeping early lonight

Im

:n meeting a frlend 1ater.

n gorng to lhe denlisl's

nexl rveek

I'm not meeting a friend


tonight. l'm going to stay in,

- m washlng my hair afler dinner.

fl

Are you going to watch TV?

ustening

A s.lo Listen to four phone messages What are

these people going to do? Match answers 1-4.

Carla.'s

move lo a warm place


gel engaged

brolher

,l lohn's parents
3 .lulia

go back to school

4 Marlin

1lve rn

tfance

/
,"*
)

-t
)

b*..

',

:+.1:. Listen again and choose the main reason, a or b, why each person is caliing. Who's going to be
the most surprised by the news in their message? Why?

Carla wanls Ronnie.

..

.'rohnwan->Mei..-...
Julia r,vants to tell her mom...

,,, Mar-jn \\ a n s Lrcy

..

... lo cook dinner.


l . . o give inlorma or

ij

that she finished school

... to go to rvork.

i4 !!E-lfPl[S9!!Ltj Imagine it's New Year's


make in your life next year.

Eve.

Write

ll ... to help r,vith packrng


h ... lo move to Costa Rica
r . <ome,-po,LarLrerc
r1 ...

a blog

lo go oul lvith him.

post about the changes you are going to

Well, next year l'm going to...

Workbook p.47

,,,

rse.l

FlfrTil
A

,*

to,..onnu.,,on, ru

LooLing

s'

ry9.11 Match 1-6 to their area of work. Listen to the


taiking dictionary to check. Which jobs are in the photos?

'i a civrl engineer


2 a denl sL
3 a financial advisor
4 a raikel research analysr

B*

s.l z Read

i_-)

comDU.ters

money and lnance

l_l leeth

a software developer

heallh and medicine

bridges and roads


what people buy

the articie and write the job name, 1-6.

IHT BESI

;l-

We

wi[

With more traffic we need more roads and bridges,

future? Here are the

People with a bachelor's in computers and

What profsssiona[s are


we going to need in the
predictions for six jobs
that are going to be in

OLd peop[e are going to keep more of their real


teeth for more time. So there are going to be
more professionats to clean their teeth and keep
them hea[thy.

need more people to heLp the millions of

workers who are going to retire in the next I0 years.


Many people are going to ask experts to help them
to p[an what to do with their money.

rllB IHT
]UruRE

What are we going to do about atl the cars and


example. We need more people who can buitd
Large

structures.

buses?

for
these

peopte

be
software.

Companies need peopte to help them

understand what customers want to buy. Ther


want peopte who can analyze what customee
want and tetl them what products io make.

There are going to be a

lot

more old people

who know how to use computers are going to

because of progress in medicine. This means we

in high demand to make new

are going to need more peopte to Look after them.

dermand in ten years time

fk

in the U.S.

Re-read the article and circle the best answer 1-6. Do you agree

with the six predictions in the article?


1 When people relire they don't need / need help

Old people now usually have false


We need to build cars

r,vith their money

/ real teeth.

/ roads because of more traffic.


Companies want information about why people buy / sell things.
5 You need a degree or / and experience lo make software.
Medicrne is better / worse than it r,vas before.
I completely agree with number

1.

b-

The two most common comparative forms


are better and worse.

Adjective Comparative

Example

good

better

My grades are
better than
your grades.

bad

worse

1+

104

MY

iob is worse

than your job.

nt
tri/

to
Asking for permission

;:-3tos a-d show peopie asking for permission. Guess what they want. Use these ideas.
:r rOW SOme money
,-

-.row the car


-: se a windor,v

=r.!.e work early


. <e lhe day off
-.r

n on the A/C

:hink in photo "a" the man is asking t0...

Q I t: Listen to dialogs

1--4

- -

2-

to check your answers to ,4. and match them to pictures a-d.


ll

O i.l: Listen again, compiete the questions and circle the responses you hear.

permission
Giving permission
Thal's fine.
-,n I ask you something?
Sure. Go ahead.
lake the day off ?
-: .ld
Of course. No problem.
,,n I
the car?
lend me some
Help yourself
,:uld
?
-: you mind
I turn
lhe air conditioner? Not at all.
Asking for

Saying no
No, I'm busy.
Maybe nexl time.
No, I'm sorry, you can'|.

I'm sorry, bul...


I'm sorry, bul rl's too cold.

Can lborrowya,rapeY
lend

Could youtrcr+om'me a pen?

!.ole-play conversations for pictures 1-4. Swap roles. Be difficult sometimes.


Do you mind if
borrow your laptop?
I

l'm sorry. l'm


usrng

rt.

N-

w
Think of something you could ask permission for in the class. Go around the class
and ask. How many positive responses did you get?
M4ryF.11-lFR9NAL

cookie a candy glasses a kiss

Could you lend me your phone to make a call?

phone

a tablet

Sorry, I have no credit.

an MP3

player

to sithere

Workbook fi . 4&, *V, *&, 7:*

10s

Do you look like your mom?

fl

toes

I need warm socks because my fLqersare cold.

Ht,",

I broke

lrree

Xffif

'

2.

4j regular plurals of body parts


a foot

a tooth

Vocabulary:

two feet
some teeth

The Body and Face

A 8tO.l

Label the photos with these words. Listen to a sports science class to check. Point to the part(s
of your body as you hear it / them.

lr

arms back chest fingers feet hands head legs stomach/k/ toes
B

1o

In pairs, say which parts of the body you need to do activities 1-8.
1 to think
5 to play soccer
You need your legs
2 to run
lo write
and your feet to run.
3 to swim
7 to do yoga
4 to ride a bicycle
B to learn English

And You need


your arms too.

.)l feel

t in my fngers, I feel it in my toes. The love


that's all around me and so the feeiing grows."

I0.1

1-8 to these words and guess their


TV assistant to check.

.: Match parts of the face

pronunciation. Listen to

EAIS

eyes

evebrows

hair

lips
mouth

nose

leeth

Match the part of the face you associate most with these verbs
eal

hsten

read

smell

kiss

look

see

speak

Say

t'

which part of your face you like most and why.

I really like my ears, because they're


not big and they're not small.

Qlrist
Match the description items below to suspects 1-3
There are four items for each suspect.
average build

overweight
s

]
_

,QA

Interd

-l

l.8Om r
r.rom

!.sOtn

average height

short
1.3

t,?8 n

blue eyes

Om r

brown eyes

l.OOm

---i green eyes

-l

l.90m r

I.5O *

111'l

tal

]
-l

2.OOm

tong dark hair

short dark hair

O.?Om

O,8Om

O,7Om

ry

short fair hair

O.6Otn

@E@E@,

O,5Ol|t

O,AOm

is

He.loel<s{Etall.
He hasalong hair.

firo.s Listen to the three descriptions and write the suspects' names, Adam, Charlie andMark, under
the correct picture.
Spot the suspectl

i.,,:

Describe one of the suspects.

11:

Close the book and say who

it is. Swap roles

llyl llE-ll r,EB 0it/Fii. Describe a "suspect" in your cIass. Use this person, not he or she. Can your classmates
guess who it is?
This person is tall, has long dark hair and black eyes. This person is wearing.

Workbook p.4

l,o,

Are you like your dad?

I O.

Read the article and complete the

information about Kelly

i
I

!
;

Full name: Keily

Date of birth:

AN

tion:

E<traordinqry

Hobby:

Athlete

Occupation:

lly

the New York City triathlon


in 2008. Kelly is also a medical
student. Her lather was a doctor
and he inspired Kelly to study

no is tall and sLim


wth long dark hair and brown
eyes - she loves sports and she's
an excellent lete. She looks like
a lot of young women. but Ke lY is
different. Born in North Carolrna
on March 23. 1984. Kelly was six
months old when part of her leg
putated. Three months
later she got a pros tic leg and
began to walk at the age of only

rnedicine. She began her studies in


2009. but in 2010 her father died
in the earthquake in Ha ti. He was

working there for an organization


called "Food for the Poor."

was

What does Kelly think about


her leg? "lts jJSt an obstacle:

13 months. She was good at

eryone has the r

sports at school, es ctally baseball


soccef and running, and she is now
lon
pion
lete. In a
m.
cycle
1
500
she has to swim
40 km and run 1O km She won

B#

f O.S

Re-read the article and complete Kelly's timeline. Listen to a conversation to check.

6 months old
pa'r^1

What ver yours is,


just don t quit." .

tri

tri

own obstacles.

g months old

13 months old

20a8

2009

?,010

oi her ie$

!,ri mlriiid

[E[_pJEg!!,What

do you

think of Kelly? Choose the three adjectives that best describe her. Find

someone who chose the same words as you.

liue

ath

tc

cou

geous

Which words did you choose?

t-l

108

determined enerqetic heroic ordinary


I think she's strong, determined and heroic. What about you?

strong

.!

/l

erammar:

We are the

world, we are lhe children. We a{e the

ta.2

&

Comparatives

-w1 w

A OlO. Match photos 1 and 2 to the adjectives. Listen to Maggie


and Steve to check.

o;t

'

boring
happy

So is one of the 20 most common words in


English. Look:

interesting
sad

I'm tired, so I'm gorng to bed. (- a conc usion)

short

You're so rntelligent! (= an intensif er)

rail

B: l.* Listen

again and complete 1-4 with the word you hear.

si:.orter happier

is
,lake is

nlor?

tnLerestlnq

3 It doesn't
4 Scott is

than lake.

Scott

taller

lhan Scolt.

malter that

he's
than

lhan Scott

Jake.

I .atilr{j:- j!.j.:ti

-:ok at

.
.

li

and match the columns to make comparative rules.

-,djectives of one syllable:


-,djectives of two syllables (ending in -y):

-djectives of two or more syllables:


"egular comparaLives:
idjectives ending consonant - vowe

good

-:

better: bad

-.:' wots

use more + adective

l'm Dpre stronger than my


brother, but he's Er bigi

then me.

doub e the fina consonant + er

consonant:

take

off y and add -rer

add

er

Grammar p. 136

Who's better for Maggie, Jake or Scott? Use the adjectives in A to give your reasons.

-_

I think it's Jake because he's...

tistening

G : *": Listen and identify Brad's sisters Zoe and


Rebecca in the photos.

Gl,:.:

Listen again. Complete these sentences

with Z (Zoe) or R (Rebecca) based on what you hear.

2
:
t'
;
r

is friendiier than
is more generous lhan

is shver lhan
is calmer lhan
is more intelligent than
is more organized than
l!!__0_!_t-: Use

the adjectives in 44 to compare yourseif to someone in your family.

My dad was friendlier than me. He liked to go to parties


and meet people. l'm shyer than him and l'm calmer too.

Workbook p.50

'109

What's lhe prettiest city you know?

flReading
S *t"8 what is the enneagram? Read the introduction to the website and choose the best answer.
i An o1d, sym lic name for an online o.ating site. ,. !' agram that represents nine personaiity types
@()CI

Which
lvoe ore
you?

The enneagram

types. lt

ffi

ffiffi

ffi
W
L%
ffi

i
I

is

an example of each type:

side

fff;"w

nine basic personality types. Here

l'm type 1. l'm a perfectionist and l'm idealistic. My negative


is that sometimes l'm very cr tical of other people.

ffi\ffi

an ancient symbol used to describe personality

with nine points. Each of them represents


a different personality type with both negative and positive
characteristics. The enneagram says that we move between
these negative and positive characteristics. All of us have one of

"

ffi

is

is a circle

Well, l'm type 3. I am am tious and


good at things. lf I do things well I can
become more rogant-this is my

to help people and l'm very


:1i.nerous, but if you're my friend
don't want to share youl I can be very
po::r.ssive. l'm type 2.
I love

negative side.

like to understand how people feel, but

l'm a litary person and I want to try


to understand what's happening in my
world. That's type 5. Sometimes I feel

sometimes I can be moody.

depressed and that's my negative side.

Type 4 people are ronartic and want

understand other people. That's mel

to

be su:,:icious. This

is

is

type 6.

l'm type 9 and I hate conflict, so I always


try to be calm. The negative part of this
is that I ac
things I don't like, just
because I don't want any problems.

Type 8 people are strong and they want

to do important things for the worldthat's me. My negative side is that I can
get angry when you don't agree with mel

Each student reads about three


different personality types and completes the table.
Type

that I can

ffi work in trios.


Student

love to have fun and to be spon neous.


l'm type 7 and l'm usually happy, but
I can get more disorganized when l'm
trying to have funl

l'm very ic.,,al to my friends and l'm very


responsible. My negative side

Positive side

C O t 0.9 Ask and answer in trios to complete the


tabIe. Listen to check.

Negative side

What's the negative


side of type 1?

idsalistic

D
moody

fun

110

MAKE lT PERS0I{AL What are you like? Compare


yourselves using adjectives from this unit. Which
enneagram type are you?

10.3

Jl

erarnma

r]t --t
,

r:

superlativ es

lr what can you see in photos

a-e? Read the quiz, match each

=siion to a photo, then answer them. Listen to check.

WHO

CATTIE

WE ALWAYS REMEMBER

THE WINNER, BUT WHAT

SECOND?

ABOUT SECOND PLACE?

the second

1 What's

" \1

a l\,'loL-rt (l

ln

highest tain in the world?


ro b \lout l,erest c K

2 What's the second longest river in the world?

;,Iql

b" =%

tl.e

tne

mazon

River c the Missl

3 What's the second

most

pulated city in the

Americas?
a So

Pa

b New York Cit.v

ppi

< N4exico City

4 What's the second largest country in the world?

aRussa bCaada

-.

5 What's the second most

cChlna

suc

ful national

soccer team?

r'" *i i !

Brazll b Germanyr

c lta y

J:.
Superi*tiv*s

-t

Match sentences a-d to the rules.

world.
know?
L
; That's the most beautiful place I know.
I What was the best movie you saw last year?
:

- the best; bad the worst.


fhe -es.

Salzburg is the prettiest city in the

lrregular: good

Who's the tallest person you

One syLlable:

fwo sy lables ending rn -y: fhe

-iest.

Adjectives with two or more syllables: the most

Wtrctr rule a-d do the superlative forms in the quiz follow?

1[l

2f]l

3Tl

Grammar p. 136
5_E_

I
':

the

lt_tiB_SqN_4lrl Order these

words to make questions. In pairs, ask and answer them.

/what/ oldest/your/is / city / country / tn /

the / in / expenslve/ are/what/most/your/supermarkets /town/


3 biggest/what / lhe / country/your/is / stadrum / in I ?
,1 most/in / country / popular/beaches / yourlwhat / lhe / are / ?
5 youngest /your /ln/who /lhe /is/class /person/ ?
. mosl/worid/people /famous /tIrc /in/ are /who /the/ ?
7 possessron/imporlanl/you/most/what /the / have/is / ?

Home is the perst nice


placezf,the world.

Idori,

".ily

k..-Dril

think it's...

Workbook p.

51

- 1A,& What's the best place in the world?

Pro n u n ciatio n : Comp ar ativ es and

Ary 10.11 Listen and underline

@lE@Eil

Sup erlativ es

We normally stress words

the stressed words in each sentence.

that carry the message. Other


words are often unstressed,
reduced and said faster. lf
you don't hear them, You can
still understand the meaning.

Everest is the highest mountain in the wor1d.

I And K2 is hrgher than Kihmanjaro.

Nile ,s rhe ,ongest 'iver.


4 The Amazon is ionger lhan the Mississippr.
3 The

Describe the 1-,t, 2,d and 3,d f.o questions 3-5 in the quiz on p. 1-11. Write a superiative and
a comparative sentence for each question as in the models in A'
The most populated...

Q In pairs, compare answers and practice using stressed and unstressed words.
i

gReading

.,'i

llr'l

ill

no you know the places in photos 1-9? Find examples of these


things in the photos.
a

canyon a caue flotaers

an

a lizard a mountain top rocks

a
B :,.1

I
i

,:

alake

a waterfall

Quickly read the article and match the places to photos

1--9'

Re-read the article and answer 1-9. Which place:

I
?
3
4

i:
i;

volcano

island

an underground river

is in nine differenl counlries?


has many differenl flowers?
has caves and lakes?
has an underground river?

5 ,sinl\

oco-nrt-es.
5 conlains a rrolcano?
----r is a very deep canyon?
B is home to a famous animal?
? is a mounlain over five kilomelers high?

lr
I

frf

Ef

O.f

lO.f S

%q];irt"n/ watch and say which two

&<titt"n/

of the nine places are not mentioned.

watch again and number the places 1-7 in the order you hear them.

-J
I

,Ulf:_i_r.1_ot.; po you agree with the choices? Which of the places do you most want
to visit? Why?
I want to visit Table [Vlountain. I really want
to go to South Africa and I love flowers.

Workbook p.52

ur'#i'tr/

J
#-l
-l

-1I
112

L.

.)Tropical the island breeze, all the nature wild and


free. This is where I lons to be, la isla bonita'.

It

&

lha Naw avaa

darc o(

tma

ln 2007 Bernard Weber started a project to find the seven most beautiful
places in the world. People from all five continents voted for their favorite
place. Here are nine of the finalists,

'-:

,\

-?. -

:s. r.t
:.{il-!

;',; -*

-:

rx;i';#l'J
'::s-,+l!l+1i!:

v-i-.:! 9r:l::a-U

,'a."iii:-_,dr-\jw

....-...-...-...........?../..=

J}ru:i:Jii[:'J.'XT
gB0

-]*re

Amazon rain rorest is

the - lrhe crand

largest in ihe world. lt's located Canyon in the


in l
to protect the
USA is more than
Komodo dragon, the largest in nine differeni countries and
-1.6
it's home to the world's biqgesi
km deep, lt
lizarcl in the world.
river, the Amazon River.
has many canyons
and caves'
Mountain

.,
..

in
on
groups of
the top and contains i Th.. lguazu Falls is one of the largest
waterfalls
in the world,There are 275 different waterfalls
m0re ihan I ,470

f-rante

South Africa is flat

[jeju

is the largest island in

South !

IVount Kilimanjaro

in

dormant Tanzania is one of the hiqhesi


volcano that's also the tallest mountain mountains in ihe world.The top
Korea. lt's home to Hallasan, a

in South Korea,There are 360 other


volcanoes around Hallasan.

of Kilimanjaro is at 5,895

above sea

level.

H,ki'# iiJ

thousands of
rocks and islands
in clifferent sizes
and shapes.
lt also has
beautiful caves
and lakes,

!fne

Puerto Princesa
National Park in the
Philippines has the world's
largest underground river,
at 8.2 km.

r--

10.5 What's your blood type?


Understandi

latch these words to pictures a-g. Which two words rhymeT

.bearc

: The most

7.The brarn is
more active at
night than during

common
blood type in

I
I

the wor d

a ,ng

olor,-

bar

booo

the

day,

your body,

The tongue
one olthe
strongest rrr-scles

''.2.Toenails

is

,i: Hair grows


fster on your
face than on
other parts of

rs

Type A

li

tge'a '

grow faster
than fngernails

the human
body,

,:.::,,On average,

Food is more
important to

"<2.

humans than
sleep.

women's hearts
beat fster than

l.',Your right

men's.

lung is smaller

than your left

ung,

,i
I

lC.l In pairs, do the quiz. Listen to check. Which fact is not illustrated?

t*.r Listen again and complete the words in 1-8. Which is the most interesting fact?
'- vo,) _
rhe. vOU i Your I
to mole than 10 metersl
can,:
ai
shave,
in
don'l
2 It says that if
grol slo'er than your I
3 Your 1
needs to move lhe blood
lhan men. so their i
4 Women are !
needs a lot ofq
5 The h
For me, number 6 is the n:,
is 11 i
lime a person can go with no :
The .

I Wnen)o,eaLo'
* The most c

114

\o,dre LSn-'

blood tYPe is

interesting. I didn't know

--\-

ti.

I think number 7 is more interesting

Is

your English 5etter than a year ago?

Making choices

A BlO.lS

I O.l

Listen and match dialogs 1-3 to three of these four photos. Check the option they choose.

_E_

s Listen again to check. Then read AS 10.15 on p. 167 for

two minutes and try to remember aII you can.

-:- pairs, look only at the photos in A and practice the three dialogs

::: the fourth picture.


:

(E lr PERSONAI

::-ake a decision.

from memory. Create a similar one

In pairs, decide which gig you'd like to go to. Use any adjectives from this unit and

- - r no

: - tino
' -'l

-:resting

-- :

lern

.l

'":::. I think we have to

;:

see

the Rolling Stones.

--.,J're the best.

',:, the Rolling Stones


:-: so old. I prefer Bruno

r,':'s. He's more exciting.

Workbook p. 53, 69

$ffi

rarnmar and V*ea*a\*ry


1,ni,.. ' Order these words to make requests.
of a verb for each gap. Listen to check.

Picture dictionary! Cover the words on the pages


below and remember.

jobs

life changes

'l a/
/Pen/me/Yots/?
:i door/I/
/the/can/?
---lcould
/pizzallhls/you/do/if/
L mind./I//laPtoP/I/?
your
can/
i
/
/I/could/todaY/?
earlier/home/
-

4 short dialogs for pholos a-d

parts of the bodY


parts of the face

10
B

descriptions ofthe 3 suspecls

/ more porfs ol LI-e DoaY


1o

p cru'e

^o'os

In pairs, practice the conversations. Vary the wa"


you ask and answer.

fot tow, 5 & 6 o[corsondo :

Read the table and circle the correct alternative in 1-5.

Canada

Size

in

Population
Life

81.4

expectancy
Highest point

years 73.1Years

,a98,2+2
142

miilion

67.8 Years

qAL)

oa/Qm 11I
OJOTO

'i

?
3
4

Where do people live

S look

(1ong)?

at the picture. In pairs, ask and answer 1-6.

1 what's Mark golng to do?


2 Are fred and Rory honest? WhY?
3 What's Scolt going to do? What's

,11,.1-r;'-'i

l'm more big then my father. t?-i*itzal:.'l


1 lt's the most old city of the country ' ';t1"'2'/:'':'''

Laila going to say?

Is the floor going to gel messy? WhY?

What's the dog going to do?


What are Rachel and Owen going to do?

Rachel

]--

-': lazY

".1,-t2:'.a?.+':

(large) population?

(hlgh) mountain?

Whlch is the

'

2 l'm student in UCLA and I'm an unemployed.


3 Sales assistants don't win a lot of ffiora\- tt =
| not going to be famous.
5 Are you gonna to go io the parfy? i3.*.i:.:'-rrci
Could you borrow me a book?
7 I broke the fingers, so I can't walk. t;z.ir,.r'..t;

(sma11)?

-.
lhe

3 calm

sffiFrffiE

i:fr:si.ril.

Which country has the

tall

*HJMIiWI
r
i My mom is a great cooker' .1

Mounl Logan is higher than Everest / elbrus.

Which country ls the

i- l rude f'- mean

Complete questions 1-4 with


In pairs, answer them.
adjectives.
superlative
:

the opposites.

kind

Check your answers in un


9 and 10. What's Your score, 1-10?

Canada is larger lhan Russia / China.

, :'

Sorry, but I need it not',

Fi Correct the mistakes.

China / Canada has a bigger population lhan Russia


The population of Canada / China is smaller than
t he pop-taL on o- R tssia
1 People live longer in China than in Russia / canada.

G tratch

Mount Logan, Mount Everest, Mount Elbrus,


5,959

1
2
3

Can I borrow your bicYcle?

Russia

Ghina

9,984,670 9,598,086
1,346 million
34 million

km'?

/ do/your/if /bike/l/r

i you/mrnd/.-

12 means of lransportatlon

Thin,'

rOwen

s Prmet!ce
r':?5:ts&:-

in pairs, use the table to ask and


answer 10 superlative questions. Do you agree
with your partner?

.:en to the texts on p. 98, 104 and 112. Then go


your listening successful?
-- =:k and read them. Was
-,--

:eams, play the guessing game. Team A cover card


:eam B cover card 1. Give the clues one at a time.

(bad)

food

(delicious)

restaurant

(exciting)
I

(tamous)

Who '/

studied a lot for their job.


usually wear a white coat to work

(l tltlltv

What (goo0)
, .l'
is the

work with animals.


ople in this job:

(good-looking)

wear a uniform.
have a dangerous profession.
look for criminals.

(interesting)

.: good

for You.

him-and I said "gesl" We're getting married next gearl At lastl How
are Uou and Nando these dags? When are gou gongto get married?
Love,
La ila

'l

Um. I don,t know.


what's the next clue?

:i pRsN*" In pairs, ask and answer 1-3. Do

Which profession from the quiz is the best paid


the mosl interesling / the most difflcuil? Why?

Do you use the means of lransportatlon from the


quiz? Which do you prefer? Why?

Which is more important

I think your eyes are the


most important because

Laila's engaged.

$S": Listen to Laila and renna and answer l--4.


i Where did Scotl ask Laila to marry him?
2 Which room does Jenna offer to Laila?
3 When is Laila going to fly to Thaiiand?
4 How long does she need the room for?

S6.3
1

you agree?

she's leaving her apartmenl.

4 She's going to live alone.


5 She's going to get a job after her vacation.

b is dangerous.
c in heavy trafc, is faster than a car.
a You have ten of them.
b They are shorter than fingers.
c They are on your feet.

your eyes, ears or hands?

Scott is lenna's boyfriend.


Lailas in grao schoo'.

2
3 After her vacation

This type of transportation:


a travels on the road.

(F) or

Scott fortwo weeks, I can't wait! But, lefore that, l'm moving out of
mg apartment, so l'm busg packing evergthing. l'm looking for a new
apartment at the moment. Do gou know angwhere I could stag? ;-J
Then when we get back from vacation l'm going to f ind a job. Wish me
luck! 0hl And I almost forgot mg big news. Scott asked me to marru

a is large.
b carries people.
c travels on the road.

I ',iiil

true (T), false

Hi Jenna!

This type of transportation:

one.
clye,l,,
filst

Read Laila's e-mail and answer


not mentioned (N).

Who is the funniest


actor in this countrY?

Well, l'm finishing grad school soon and I have to start making plans
nowl First, l'm going to take a vacation. I'm gonna go to Thailand with

a serve people.
b travel a lot.
c work on a plane.

0K, number

neighborhood?
1n our class?

eoa

faster tnar walLing.


.: You have two of lhem.
-- They're part of your head.
r- You listen with them.

,:, WeaT a maSk.


l, are often unpopular wilh children
l. care for our teeth.
People in this job:

The

politician

(Young)

common in big cities.


i:: a kind of lrain.
r, undeT the slreets.

ln the world?
in this country?
in this

cook

(sexY)

r-, f ree.

singer
actor
writer
stlldent
model

,,,i,t.:'t

FER&A"

Question time.

Lislen to and answer the 12 lesson titles in units 9 & 10.

In pairs, practice asking and answering. Use the


map of the book on p. 2-3. Where possible, ask
foilow-up questions too. Can you comfortably
answer them all?
How did you get here today?

I drove.

1,"

I There Were * &

There Was

o
Singular

There was a car in front of the house

Plural

There were two cars on the street

There
There
There
There

was no gas in lhe tank.


wasn't any gas rn the tank.
were no parking sPaces.
weren't anY Parking sPaces

/ There were for "existence" in a place in the past

Use There was

The form is: There + past tense be + determiner + noun phrase'

There Was

I There

Past of Be O C
Was r Wasn't
\/er e

Were@

Tnel e

/ Wet en t

Object
agasstalionnearhere?
a iot of people at lhe parly?

Short Answers O C
Yes,therewas /No,lherewasn't'
Yes, there were.

/ No, there ueren'l

Note: Use a lot of / lots of + noun for .arqe quanlittes

Verb Be - Past Simple {3&


Subject

Past

I/He/She/lt
We/You/They

ofBe

Past

ofBe C

was

was nol / wasn't

were

were not / weren't

Object Phrase
at lhe party yesterdaY.

Common past time exPressions:


was here a few minutes ago.
I wasn't at home last night.
We were t tile cor'lcl't last Saturday

She

..ajwere'.

'a{* #x

''.in2001

* **st

irr.',p\*
Question
Subject

Past of Be

,)

Phrase

rn your class?

Was / Wasn't
Were / Weren't

you

Was / Wasn't

she

in

it

parly?
in your class?
rn school?
at the hotel?

al lhe party?
al the gym?

he

w-

you

Were / Weren't

class?

a good

they

Prepositions of Place

The armchair is betu)een the windotu and the fteplace


the armchatr

The box rs

on
in

The cat's
The niclure's above
The skate's
The sofa's
The

phone's

under

opposite
in front of

Jveplace's next to
behind
The fan's
The

128

the box.
the

T\l

the armcltair
the
the

TV

T\'

the armchair.
the

T\

Short Answers O C
Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't.
Yes, you were. / No, You weren't.
he
he
No, she wasn't
Yes, she was.

ir

it

Yes, you r'vere. / No, You -,^/eren't.


Yes, we rvere. / No, re weren't.
Yes. they were. / No. theY u/eren't

Order 1-5 to make sentences.


l'lo had television when dad was a child.

,r

my lasl house, there wasn't any closets.

here no was food in lhal kitchen on weekdays.


i,'ere not there two bathrooms and a toiiet downstairs?

..,.:r 1-5 to make questions and cross out the


,-'a word in each. In pairs, take turns asking and

':'.'';eling.

i on ,/ 1,, i lasl ri,e eken. ,, the


..terday i hal r"ere r 5 p.m. rr:.iere 'at,'1'or-t,' i
-:re / rvho i'-i:l: r'\on ,i .hele ,'rlas ,

' -r=e./ ai .l park

t:

-.VaS

mO.jeS ,, .hele

-resrlng

:,.

/in

i,anir

/i..,efe

,/ last n ght

irihere,'lasi i,eekend.

-:ck ai the picture. True

-,r,el-e ,i

(T) or false (F)? Correct the

,..-Se OneS.

c cell

phone is ur.cer ihe desk.

re bed is opposrte

t-he desk

eel -hc eo and


night iable rs nert lo :he desk.
]lere are bco.<s on tha Dor.

:rere are sl-roes be,.l


r-re

l1-re

cesk

1, napkins

was there couch or chair in that hotel room?

l,ao

I rasn':, iur-i lu,e i anv r'her i in,'aparimeni / there /


,l balloons i -here .i no r at,1 partl i his ,, birthday,r t ere /
-i snacs ,' iable , l-1e ,' on ,'-,\etae ,,' '.here ./
; -as i <rtchen i' ihe i l:moiLade.,'ther:e ,/ in ,/
r'

ar-,, lhelo i

on

,/

ll-.ie

1/

the /'1.\,eren't /

Complete the dialog with the past of verb


,

'!,hen
r,

earl

'1-, l,\o-.u

jolt in Seatile?

rhere

nr-rsic festi.,,,a1i

;':

Nc,

rre

be.

loo.

there lasl
you at lhe

lhere anli good bands at

iesii',,a.r-

,,

Yes,

:r.io

?,

Real li' Cocl.

lrom \e, f'ork.

1ocal Sands and one

Wnat

the Lame ol tl-re band?

Look at the picture and choose the correct


preposition.

i
2
li
,i
!

The lamp is in front of / behind the alarm clock


The poster is above / on the bed.

There are tlvo boxes under / behind .he d.esk.


The bed is next to / opposite ihe night lab .
Th-. socks are on / under the bed-.

129

**

Past Simple

Amy studied at a lheater

Sl-re

school in 1996.

didn't study there in

1995
She didn't receive
she was 12.

',^ 1" , gli .a r


when she was 13.
5a got married Lo Blake in
She received

They played lennis yeslerdaY.


She danced a 1ol al the party yeslerday
The car stopped before lhe accidenl
They tried to lalk to you lasl Monday

You

studied
worked
went out

It

We
You

2a12,

it

week

i mot:.th / vel.r / century

,oo

'-

1o|l'.,

19/4

a loi, ye53i,.

She

fi

o
I

He

lasr niglrt ,'tr4orroiny

Spelling Rule
Mosl verbs: verb + -ed.
Verbs ending in -e + -d.
verbs ending tn consonant-vowel-consonant (cvc) = double final c + -ed
Verbs ending in consonant + -I - cul -y + -ied.

Regular Verbs

il when

She didn't get married to


him in 2006

2007.

ihe Past Simple to talk about compleled pasl events


Common pasl time expressions include:
afelu rtoments ,,'miniltes aqo, an hoilr e9o

Use

didn't study
didn't work
didn't go out

They

.itl-r me last night.


irom / a.m. lo 9 p.m. 1as: Frioal'.
at nigl-rr- last week.
fine.
t,ith them last 1'ear.
tcgether on :his project ,as monlh
lilr i2 p m. lasr McnoaY.

The form ol the verb is the


same for all persons.

Irregular verbs don't end in -ed. Lookl


Most Frequent Irregular Verbs

Most Frequent Irregular Verbs

Infinitive

become

Past
became

bring

brought

buy

boughl

do

did

Infinitive
go
have
hear
hold
keep
know
make
leave

felt

feel
1UI HC

forgot

get

got

oire

gave

Infinitive

lose

lost

had
heard
held

mean
meet
pay

meant

sit

met

--^^t-

Past
saw
sat
spoke

paid

kept
knew

put

put

stand
take

stood
took

te11

went

Past

Infinitive

Past

see

read

read

made

run

ran

left

say

said

lold
thought
wrote

think
wrlte

Irregular verbs have no formation rules. For a complete list of those in ID1, go lo lhe ID Portal

V Pasl Simple
E EII

(o)

she go
you visit
they call
Fred buy

Did
Did
Did
Did

lo the concert?
your mom?
him before the class?
a new laptop?

EIItr
Where
what
When
why

ask* questions rvith lhe Past Simpie use the conlracled lorm didn't
Short answers are lhe same for all persons.
Yes, ure did / No, they didn't.

To

Yes, she drd

No, he didn't

she
they
he

(o)

lasl weekend?

go

do

last night?

get uP

yesterday?
lhere?

Iw
Why

re:r

stay

djCi

you go on vacation last year?

subject Questions
Wh word

What
Who

130

did
did
did
did

Erl
you

Past Simple

Object

happened

yesterday?

was

that noise?

broke

the glass?
the book?

wrote
went

with youi

Subject questions ask for / about the subject of the answer


Use Wh words. but don't use the auxiliary did.

rcle the correct verbs in 1-5 about actors Bruce and Brandon Lee.
3rl1ce Lee taught / teaches marliai arls in the 1970s.
,randon Lee didn't liked / didn't like school and he dldn't finlsh it.
l-ie takes / took a special lest to gel his high school diploma.
l::andon Lee study / studied acting and makes / rnade a lew movies'
lrandon Lee gets engaged / got engaged before he dies / died
-

::nplete 1-5 with the Past Simple

ot &

(record) his first album when he was in his early 20s


:ri Cobaln
(die) because of drugs and alcohol abuse
- -::-r1, winehouse
(live) to see lheir 2B'i'birthday
::re famous singers
first guitar when he was a leen.
(get)
his
:r:
Morrison
(gel married)'
but she
(get
engaged),
. .:--s Joplin --

', J Ffqlq?4l 'order 1-5 to make questions'


-,::: turns asking and answering.
,: you / did / SaturdaY / last / what /

Match answers 1-5 to the questions.

1
2
3

- -.:

go

/ with / did / lriends / You I

.'=rt l did / tosleep/whal/do/you /before / yon/


- - - ,' eat / last / whaL lyou / night /
. ,-alion I lasl / did / go / where / you /

5
i]
I:
!
L
i-

announce gve

.r :ey,
-:

what

saw it on TV.
it?

lhey canceled your

a lh,
-:'ep,

So,

where

You

back home with


-- all my bagsl

who

lhey

You a new ticket?

they gave me one for tomorrow morntng.

We watched TV and ate at lhe reslaurant.

what did you

see downtorvn?

What did you do at the hotel?


wno did you meel up with?
where did you go for lhe holidaY?
What happened when you were there?

Write

(subject question) or O (object question).

I
2
3

When did The Bealles start playing?


Who invented the name of the band?
what lype of music did they plaY?

1+

why did the band finish?


who composed the hit "Helpl"?

the company

for the taxii


at least the airline company paid for it.

3ee... And

When

hey didn't do it untll 6:30 p.m. And my flight was ar

3 - rook a laxi

-i
3

haPPen PaY tell

they canceled it because of bad weather' Who


-? that?
You

-: rter that?

go

t heard

.i lhat's terrible.

- .i

with the Past Simple of

rghtl
':?s,

- .i Sj,lvia
3

1-5

verbs. Which are subject questions?

,--.=e

I reaily didn't spend any lime rn the cily

4. lt rained all weekend, so we slayed inl

,:::plete the questions in

I lvenl oul of torvn last weekend.


I hung out with tr,vo PeoPle I knew.

Countable @ vs. Uncountable

Nouns

Countable nouns

Singular
banana
a bottle
an apple
a cake
a box

Plural

Plural
hildren
lhree ladies
five men
Irregular

Singular

three bananas a child


a lady
two bottles

ten apples
two cakes
eight

trvo

man

len mice
tlvo peopie

a mouse

boxes

singular or plural,
regu.lar or irregu"lar.
Singular {Z nons need a determiner or
article (4, an,the).

{-* nouns can be

person

Uncountable nouns
Food-related: beer, breao, butter. cheese. chocolai, colfee
coke, ice, meal, milk, oi1, pepper. rice, salaC, sait, soup,
spaghetti, sugar, lea. v,/aler:. yogurt.

nouns use
Aa
:ooa,o)..

To count

5 lilers of gas; a cup ol


10 krlos of qold; a poce

/ an or number
0

crl,t't'ee,/

.r,.

Substances, materiais: alcohol, deodorant, delergenl, gasoline,


gold, paper, perfume, plaslic. melal, money, oil, rvood.
My jeans ae neL.

portion + of:

These shoes are i..ot tt:.ti:.e.


Some nouns onl] hare a piural iorm and take a plural verb:

Ieil; rl .Lirtol1 cji miik

ctf paper , three

bulocr.ii,'s, qio.sses, gio;es,,ieans, pnnts, shoes, etc.

perrs of,iea'ts

Spoken English

"Two coffees and three teas, please." = two cups

of. coffee

and

three cups of

tea

When we order drinks, we often pluralize (D items.


I

i
i

Quantifiersi Somet Any, a Few, a Little, a Lot of, No

Countable 0
I can only eal a few frles on weekends. (< 5)
We have some apples on our tree. (< 10 or unspectfied)
There were a lot of donuts in the box. (> 10)

Uncountable O
There's a little cereal in the kitchen
I still have some money for lhe mo,,'ies.
We cooked a lot of pasla lasl nighl.

Countable O
Do you $,ranl any potatoes with your dinner?
Did she eat a few cookies at lunch?
Does he grow a lot of tomatoes in his garden?

Do you want any meat for lunch?


Dld she eal a little ice cream after lunch?
Does she eat a lot ofbread for breakfasl?

Countable C
There aren't any children in lhe playground.
There are no cookies in the box.

There isn't any water in the bottle.


There's no cheese in lhe fridge.

Uncountable

Uncountable C

Use any to make 6 senlences with the verb in lhe negalive.


Use no to make @ sentences with the verb in the affirmative.

,
'':,

sentences uith the verb in lhe negali' =


Use any lo make
Use no lo makeZ sentences r'vith the verb in lhe affirma-.

How Much Ys, How lv1any


Question (How Many)

tL

Answer O

How many dresses does she have?


How many eggs are lhere in the fridge?
How many people were there in the meetrng?

I heard she has a lot of dresses. More lhan 20.


Only a few. One or lwo, I lhink.
A lot. There were eleven or t,velve in the rooml

Question (How Much)


How much information did you lind?
How much sugar do you want?
How much exercise do you gel?

Answer O
There was a lot of information on the web.

Question (How Many / How Much)


How many apps did you buy loday?
How much meat do you want?
How much exercise do you gel?
How many friends do yoLL hr.7
How many games did you lose?

Just a little, please.


I

Use hou-r many

aboul plural

Use how

to ask

& nouns

muchfo

a.s',:.

abortlV:j nouns.

work out a lot.

Answer O
I bought no apps / I didn't buy any apps.
I don't want any meat. / I r,,ant no meal.

Not much. i'm always trred.


Not many. I guess I'm nol a popular guy.
None. I always win.

In? ans'ers, use a)i',

' verb, and no r't,ir: . il


\ifh{ nouns, us. a?.

.,f lr^ our.r

;-

,: correct option in 1-5.


. .r: some chocolates ,i chocolate

-:-

for desserl.

:,rr-le information / informations before

=:. ,: buli some


-

cheeses I cheese. please.

-., some breads

/ bread in the toasier?

:,:-re egg / eggs for breakfast

or U? Cross out the odd word

ater:
I bread
2 information books
metal
3 paper
women
4 men
E ^--"
money

=::ay I bought a few / a little sugar because I didn't

many / much 1eft.


:,' anted lo cook some / any potatoes, but she had

:'as rnany / a lot of meat, but not much / many


ihe refrigerator.
:::akfast, I like a little / afew eggs, but I don't
., much / many juice.
:--c no / any fruit after dinner, just a few / a little

. :

bananas

dollars

euros

the supermarket, but I

cheese ibr our sarc-iches, so lve

ate onll! rrea:.

ihere 'asn'i
Jr;.nt online.

infcrrnalion aboul the

res:a

L She

sa'

de,icio..rs and healthr dishes on

the nenrL.
5

Thelr' on a die:

iisr

oi

rneat, 3ul ihelr can eal

Complete 1-5 with how much or how many.

1-5.

, lruch sugar / apples do you want?


'-,- lany pies
/ bread is she baking for dlnner?
-,:- know how much / how many coffee you drink,
,- - nade a big pot.

, , much money / dollars did all this chocolale cost?

:-roughtalotl

ru

rice

didn L lind

::-ate.

: refrigerator.

children
perfume

I looked for organic pasta al

llere -ras-

none.

:r:

how many
= :rdn't know how much /

cheese

magazines

Complete 1-5 with some, any, no.

:he correct quantifier.

.: ihe correct option in

apples

computers

1
s1lces of pie did they order?
2 Look at this!
chocolale did you buy?
cupcakes you'd like
3 Please, teIl the baker
Lice would you like in your drink?
people you're bringing to
5 Let me know
the party.

eggs were

in

&
*.---':.

:.L.:
I l al
,1

Transpor tation

- Prepositions and Verbs

How did you get here today?


We came by subr,vay / bus / train / ship / boat / ferry. (We took the...)
How did lhey come to the festival?
They came by helicopter / plane. (They flew.)
How do you go to work every day?
I go to vrork on foot (1 walk.)
I go to work by bike / motorcycle. (l ride
She goes to rvork by car. (She drives )

'. get come go .6.51-6r

To answer, use by + means

oftransportation excepl on foot, or use the correspondent verb.

&
,4
Subject
m

oc

're

You

'm not
aren't

We

,IC

isn't
aren'l

They

re

aren't

He

Infinitive + Object
lhis game tonight.
sing with the band tonight.

r,vin

going

to

get engaged when he finds ajob

vislt you next week.

study English next year.

Going to is the mosl common future orm in spoken English.


Pronuncralion ol going to is usuall1r gonna.
Gonna is also common in informal texts and messages, bul not in formal u'r iiing

Be

&oirzg

Verb Be

Am

t**
Infinitive + Object
linish this project nexl month?

Subject
1

Are

you

Is

she

Are
Are

\,\/e

going

to

lhey

wh
What

are

Subject
you

When

is
are

they

why

Verb Be

^L^

go out tonight?

find a job?

travel to lhe USA nexl vacation?


work this weekend?

Short Answers

Yes, I am /No, I'm nol


Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
Yes, she is. / No, she isn't
No. we a'er |
Yes, w. a r
Yes, they are. / No, they aren't

e.

Infinitive + Object
going

to

do tonight?

travel to Europe?
study German?

Going to vs. Present Continuous for Plans

Going to
I think they're going to

rrin ihe eiection. (prediction)


I'm going to do all my homer-uork rhis tueeketrd. (inlenlion)
Ted's going to try to take lhe day o on Fnday (inteniion)
Use be + going to + infinitive for predictions and intentions
Present Continuous for Future
(fixed plan = I har.e a ticket)
tomorroul (arrangemenl with other people)
-re'rebuying Terry's car next lueek. (arrangemenl ivilh olher people)

I'mleaving
She's

on the midnight tr'ain tomorroru.

having dinni'

r-uith her mom

Use the Present Continuous (present of be + verb + ing) for fixed plans, or arrangemenis
To differenliale from aclions thal are happenrng no..v, use a future time expression.
I'm leaurnq. (no-,v)
I'm leauing rn haf an hour (future)

IJ+

wilh other

people

tB tiatch

:.: :he correct preposition.

:
.

1 You came by car.


2 She went on foot.
3 Jack went by motorcycle.
4 Harriet came by bus.
5 Our friends went by plane

/ on foot
:',.er travel by / of plane
'.iork by

.-rng to school on / by bike.


. ..rd dad came by / with bus

...

= 1cn't

1-5 to the correspondent sentence.

come by / in car.

'!.7

, = :he correct form. Mark 1-5 I (intention) or P


: -.-iion).
:- ,: is / are going to buy flying cars in 10 years
=rr going to / am going be a pilot.
, - is not / are not going to be more expensirre in
- . aal:S.
: -:s are not going / are not going to ha,,,e a saiar y.
-..rC Walter andJen is,/ are going lo lra.,,el to Europe

i-,

St," took the

-.1 He rode.
rhey llew.

,l

,-i You drove.


i,- She walked.

took at the picture. Are predictions 1-5 true (T) or


false (F)? In pairs, take turns asking and answering
about the picture.

1 Charlie's going to cook dinner.


2 The cat's going to eal lhe fish.
3 Tina's going to have dinner.
4 The kids are going to play video games.
5 Jack and lane are going to sleep.
What's Charlie going to do?
I think he's going to have dinner.

@B

ffim

Compiete the dialog with be + going to or the Present


Continuous.

Jake
Sam
Jake
Sam

Hey, Sam!

How-?

Fine, and you? So,


to Lisa's party on
Saturday? (come)
I don't know. Do you lhink she
me?
(invite)
Surel Check your e-mail.
Lisa
invitatrons

tonight. (send)

Jake
Sam Um, do you need
Well, OK. I

there (drive)

Jake

(do)

No, don't worry

- later tonight. (check)


my e-mail
a ride? Pat and

Sue

the subway. (take)

us

.: ::: ?i:l:L':..1 .?*9*ryeLl In pairs,

1
2
3

talk about:

your arrangements for this week / weekend;


your pians for this r,veek / r,veekend (nol arranged yet);
predictions for your future (jobs / marriage / reliremenl).
m visiting
my parents this
l'm
visiti
weekend . I think they're going
to make a barbecue there.

Well, l'm going out with my


girlfriend on Saturday. And maybe
we're going to eat out on Sunday.

135

Her husbrnd is stronger than ttine.


is more ntelligent than r. dau.gl,t-er.
Quito is hotter than Buitos Aires.
Comparative adjectives usuallY go before than.

X,{y son

high
long
short

Two-syllable adjectives ending n -ed, -ing


This movie is moreboring than the last one.
High School studenls feel more bored today than 20 years ago

One-syllable

higher
longer

shorter

Adjectives ending -ing describe lhings or people


Adjectives ending -ed usually describe feelings.

Mrke s taller than his brother


One-s-rrllable adjecrirres + -er + than.

Adjectives with more than two syllables


Sue is more beautiful than )ane.

One-syllable CVC
bigger

bis
hot

New York rs much more interestinq than Boston

hotter

The opposrte of more... than is less... than.


lane is less beautiful lhan Sue.

thinner

thin

Augusl's slimmer than RorY.


One-syllable adjectives ending CVC do,-rble lhe finai
consonani + -ef.

one / two syllables ending in


frrendlier
lriendly
heavy

heavier

pretly

prellier

good
had
far

-Y

lhink

Irregular adjectives
belter
worse

farther / further

The Auerqers is

worse than Sprder-Man'1.

My morn is funnier than mY 6i.


Adjecllves rvilh one cr lwo svllables ending in -y. uul -y + -ier'

Superlatives

Usain's thefastest othletP, in the uorld.


Raquel's the most intelligent studnt in the class.
He's the uorst soccer player rn the luorld.
Superlatives usually go before a noun.

Adjectives with more than two syllables


is the most interesting city in lhe U. S
Kelly is the most determined person I know

One-syIIable
the highest
high
the longest
long
short the shortest

Ner,v York

The Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in lhe world


One-syl1able adjectives use the . + -est

One-syllable CVC
the biggest
the hottest
hot

hio

The Lut Deseri in lran is the hottest ptace on Earlh.


One sy11able adjeclir,es ending CVC: double lhe final
consonant + -est.
One / two syllables ending in

friendly
heavy

pretty

Irregular adjectives
good
bad

the best
the worst

far

the farthest / the furlhest

Stevie Wonder is the best singer in the r'vorld

lhe thinnest

thin

The ooposite of ihe most = lhe leasi


She is the ieast inl:ereslinq person in the room.

-Y

the friendliest
the heaviest
the prettiest

When he won the lottery, he was the happiest man on Earth


Two-sy11ab1e adjectives ending -y: cut -y, + -iest

1-5

with

a comparative.

u,s friendly large

small

tall

than girls
lhan the other
lhan a human s brain

the ages of 13 and 18, boys usually grow


ial for one side of the body lo be a bit
=

rrain is about six

. ,: - night is
.: :sual1y

:-.te

' :

1-5

with

than during

lhan

lhan rer crlssn-ates trger-

--,:s lhinks science


: -rs's mrnd

::plete facts

is

1-5

is

with

\_rs
E\

ll

it

l.ong

hrgh

(actt-',e

populated

dej Salado. between Argenlrna ard Chire.

- entists believe Cnimborazo

ir

is

is
are

is

car

,olcano on Earlh.
p-ace from lhe Earth's cenler.

Ecuaco

Andes Mountarns in South Alnerica


state in lhe U S
-:,ifornia is

re Abyssinran cal

zea)

a superlative

::-.

| f.5

')\A

lhan heir science teacher. iiunnl')


than Engirsh iir:eresr-ing)
lhan his fi iend's.

frrendly
:

cats.

;:,
--l Ir

ai txarh lhan olher su-l;ects. lgooor

--:'nath teacher is

- ::

r1-re da1,'.

'l

a comparative.

-: is

limes

trlounlail.L range on the planei

in lhe -orld.

pairs, use the most or theleast plus these adjectives to describe people A-D.

Ittentiue bored. interested talkatiue

rreri

Read the article and correct seven mistakes.

n r93r, the Empire State

Ishort

building

was first building with more than 1oo stories. But now

it is among the

Burj Khalifah in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, is


high is the Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel at 601m. Burj Khalifa

of the world's skyscrapers. Today, atB2g.84m, the

tall building in the world. The second


has a nightclub on the r44th floor. To get to the nightclub, you take one of long elevator rides, but the ew is
also one of spectacular in the world. Far you can see from Burj Khalifa is about 95 km.

111

, lD Caf

Rules

Before watching

&

in pairs. What's your house like?


Do you iike old houses or new ones? Are your
opinions similar?
t;:,,,:',.,,;.y*w*pt*a{

My house is very old. I like it 'cause


it's a big old house with a lot of space

Where are Andrea and August going?

&.

i1
.-

i-

anlique furnllure
an attic
a cellar

hotel on lhe beach

Don't go in the ce1lar.


'
Yor,, cd nr ol go -r r ne art'
You can sleep in the master bedroom'

,*

1-- an indoor Pool

Check all the rules theY mention.


1 Don't sil on the furniture in the large living room
2 Don't touch anything in lhe museum'

}y',atch photos 1-5 to these words

i-r
.r

house on lhe ocean


a house on lhe lake

1 alakehouse

Don't swim in the lake


Absolutely no PartiesL

True (T) or false (F)? Correct the false sentences

'i

August calls his lriends

2
3

August can change hls status update'

Andrea's very trorried about the party'

He invites PeoPle

lo a Party.

Daniel tsn't rvorried about the party

&
Look at the photo and complete 1-6 with these

-Nhat kind of partY was it?

prepositions.

It wasn't a small PartY.


There were a lot of PeoPle.

Complete 1-5 with was /were.

1 There
2 There

probably

a 1ot

ofpeople at the part]'

a lot of food and there

of drinks.

at the PartY.
3 Lucy
room'
living
the
in
1+ Everyone
asleep

at in on

Augusl has a comPuler


Andrea has a cellPhone

a
J

August's

t4J

next

to behind

sitting
The window's =-

Andrea and August are

The

sofa's

in

fronl of

the window.

u Order the events,


-

very messy.
1-6.

his laP.

_-] The cleanirg crew a"t ives.

her hand.

_.1

Andrea on the sofa'

- the sofa.
--

5 All the rooms

home.

I
I
I

fhe cIe\

goes uPsta-rs.

August sends an e-mail to someone.


august says he is selling his car.
A-tgust hires a creanirg ct ew
Everyone goes to the beach.

loi

H::":,,,

After watchng

iat's August doing?

Number the phrases in the order you hear them, 1-8.


Ca

r-ne :ac-<, OK?

Co-r.d jrou do t-ie a fer,cr?

Col,d

,,olr

do scl'relhing fo,

n-re?

He said n-raylg \,ou reeded heip?

I need. a iav1.

I rearlli leed 1r li]p.


Is rrrere an.u'lh.ng I can help

*-hal

-.e's waiting for a call.

ie's playlng

a game.

..:
,-;

'ie's checking his voice mai1.

{e's reading lhe news.

Who said

iti August

In pairs. Do friends sometimes


favors?
Any interesting stories?
you
for
=.k

r,l,ithi

(A), Genevieve (G), or Rory (R)?

: f ll,,r-r-.,'-ii.

:..:', ?Z?':2*'.?z-

AGR

': E-er-rrrit-rg s iine.


.: lell her I rr scr rli.

'/y friend asked me


.o help him move to
^ s new apartment.

do

Jror-r

need me lo c-o firsl?

4 Sounds

When I was in school, my

friends always asked for


my help with homeworkl

simplel

Thanks a lot.

I'm

Thanks anyways...

What do you mean?

10

Thank you so much.

11

I reaily appreciate it.

12

You did me a favor!

little busy here

Oh, I see.

lle watching
-:rnplete the dialog with the Past Simpie of
::e verbs.

7-) Now check the things they did.

Genevieve
Rory

Hi, Rory Whal's up?


Oh, h'ey, Genevieve. It's Rory Oh,

Youjust
you

bul

r:ight.

Sorry I
my number. (say) (nol

know) (have)
Genevieve

1'm a little busy here. Is there anylhing


can help you lvith?

Rory

Augusl
maybe

Genevieve

jusl
you

me

He

help? Wilh a muslc

program or somelhing? (cai1) (say) (need)


Oh, I see. Yeah, I do need computer he1p.

-kl-r-fa
2 called solr.eore 1-.ack.
'] irxeo a call!r-iler.
,, -'
, r:,,,,
ressage.

5 neeced rcrnpu:er he1,:.


I tharked a irierd
-Lo l r--n. n
7; Take turns asking and answering about what the
characters did.
What did Rory do?

Order 1-5 to make sentences and questions.

I do/favor/me/could I you i a /
I you / something / do / for / me / could /

He called Genevieve.

;l

know / I / had/ my /

didnt/),ou,' number/.

thanks / just / I / exercised

7 you/me/a/favor/didi

/but/

anyi,",ays

/.

1LL

ffi

Party Planners
Vj

Before watchng
&" Match expressions 1-4 to their meanings

Complete 1-5 with a lot of, a bowl of, a cup of, pieces
of or a slice of.

i
7

rice and a salad p1ate.


I'd also hke
I r'ill have the r.vhlte chocolate cake. And also

That

tea, please.
r,a.s

deiicious But those plates were

lood.

2
3
4
?4

n be certain

split
tasling

have

After watching

lrlri=

True (T) or false

't August

In pairs. Where are August and Andrea? What do


you think they are going to do?

Black Forest cake and a coffee.

Can Jrou believe r,l e;usl afe two main courses, luc
cak:
side aishes, and some of t-n o huge

T shae

n not knor,' al all

make sure
have no idea

I'11

(F)?

and Andrea ar:e at their favorite reslauralThey're plannrng a surprise for their parenls.
o

rd r.a

-o\.

.het

.i^

4 Augusi orders a slice of Black Forest


5 Their bili's very 1orv.

I think they're...

cake.

7 latch questions 1-6 to the respons

72:1%,2

While watching

*"

Listen and complete the extracts with like,love,


would like or utill have.
August

to try the beef, for sure.

OK. I

B.rLtdo-

chicken.

And I
to try the fish and vegetarian dishes.
a bowl of rice and a
I'd also
salad plate. So you could get the pasta and

Andrea That's

Andrea

Can I take your order?

What can I gel you?


Can I get you anything else?
Would you like to see the menu?
I'11 have lhe chicken, please.
Spaghetti and meatballs, please

to order dessert?
the r n_Le cnocolare
cake. And also a cup oftea, please. Thank
you
wo.
n-a-ca
1to,
PlruJL.

you.

August

What are you having?

potatoes, OK?

Server

Are you ready lo order?

OK. You gel those.

Sure. Could I get the beef, please?


Yes, thanks.

Yes, I am. I'd like the fish.

And I
a slice of Black Forest cake
coffee.
Thanks.
and a

\o.

i
73
4
;
115

food do they order?

cups are there on the table?

How much food


do they order?

o.

d'r

They order a
lot of food!

they don't know it's a surprise partWe have lo lry all those things to
they're good.
I'd l1ke to try lhe beef,
Here comes lhe server...

3
+
5 Dessert?

dlfferent dishes are lhere?


slices of cake do they order?

d - re. co -\nc'eo

Complete 1-5 with expressions from the video.

Complete 1-5 with how much or how many. In pairs,


take turns asking and answering 1-5.

ran*s. --.t rh- bi1l. please.

v*

rve have to

try those too.

What was the problem? Why did they eat


pay too much?
They thought the menu they used was a...

lot

llc Sky's the Limit


We
-

9
B

watchng

Check the tasks Daniel's doing now, or in the future

Tasks

-::plete with the words in the box.


climatology
-ornado

alley

internshiP
meteorologist

::

sludies weather Patterns. He's a


,- :he Mldwest of the U.S. they call lhe states of
because of all
:-.,.,a, Kansas, Nebraska
ra strong wind storms.

an

...sappiinglor

inas.jence

video chat

talking on

lee-ir q nervous bout Lhe -rte'v-ew

sitting at the computer

1+

having an lnlerview

talking about this slorm tracker

going to graduate school

sending Dr DiChrislina his program

-.=:arlment.

Now Future

starting an internship afler school


getting an e-mail from Dr. DiChrislina

re study of the Earth's climale ls called

-:- pairs. Look at the photo. What do you

think

'-:'niel is doing?

After watching

Check all that happens in the episode

Ithink
he's...
'-t\

I don't think
so. lthink
he's...

,ircle the correct form in

:
:

Daniel's nervous.

1-5.

She's not ln her office.

Daniel thinks she's OK.


Dr. DiChristina's in Kansas lor a month.

interview.

Daniel lived in Mlssouri and then Kansas


Daniel's going to be a meteorologist.

They're going to / going slart internshlps in the fall.


I'm going to / going get a job after I graduate.

Complete 1-5 with the Present Continuous of


:he verbs.

'
:

Dr. DiChristlna's interviewing Danlel.

-le's going to / going talk on lhe phone.


She's going to / going home afler work.
We're going to / goinguse vldeo chat for our

to meet with you on lriday. (plan)

We ,

on the weather tonlghl. (report)

He

- -i She
:

presentatlon next u'eek. (make)

him

you

Dr. DiChristina

p Make five Wh questions using the words in


1 you / plan / after school
2 ',n e ). ar- :re hc irter'r ierv

'l

2
3
4

Daniel

her alrel voL ge-

*
(ta1k) on

lhe phone in a few minutes.

tracker
Dr. DiChrlstina

His storm

(be)

useful for scientlsls

(recommend) for an

rhey / do / after / their conversalion


you / talk to / thls afternoon

:': ?*E#AL In pairs, take turns asking and


answering the questions n *.
.::,..?.:,

What are you planning

to do after school?

l'm going to the library.

(e mail)

:...1.,,.?.::_:',: ?l?.**?,aL In pairs. what do you think


you're going to do five years from now? Any

big differences?

internship.

semester ends.

he / wait / for the phone call

1-5.

(track) a tornado.

Dr. DiChristina

5 She
Daniel

,i

home? (cai1)

Complete with going to / Present Continuous.

see Daniel in five years

She gives Daniel a paid lnternship.

a package tomorrow. (send)

rtrile watchng

will

hlm the address.

(start) his lnternship after the

Five years from now


l'm going to work at
a big company.

I think l'm going to be


in graduate school.

Geminis
Before watchng

While watchng

Complete 1-5 with these words

Check all that you hear in the episode.

atttlude gentus horoscoPe


tottoo twins zodac srgn
1

She

has

bad

She

thinks

she

doesn't have to work hard

in lhe newsPaPer.
2 I read my
on her arm
3 Her friend has a
is Gemlni. I'm
4 My
. TheY look
5 Those brothers are
identlcall

&

Whal are Andrea and Lucy doing? Where


are they? In pairs, take turns asking and
answering.

1
2

/r
5

Lucy loves the salon.

Andrea reads magazines to learn about fashion and desigr


Lucy likes the piclures of celebrities.
Lucy sees the ugliest outfit in the magazine'
They see an actress rn'ith big lips in the magazine'

Complete with the comparative or superlative you hear'

Andrea

Lucy

Andrea

Lucy

I think theY're at a salon.

Complete the sentences with the adjective


or the superiative.

annoyinq awful bad


brllliant t'unnY scary

3
1+

bg
uqIY

song ever. lt was

bad.

voice!
has about that!
I feel
That movie- r,vas rea11y
She

I don't

had

al school.
He was the

world.

(good) before.

I know Her lips were already big and now she has
(big) liPs in HoilYwood

2 Marlena was nol nice to August in school.


3 Marlena had the most annoying voice
4 Andrea knows why x,'larlena was mean.
5 Lucy sees a picture of a big nose, llke Marlena's.
The giris see Marlena walk bY.
7 Andrea and August were born in July
8 Marlena broke August's science experiment
Order 1-5 to make sentences.

'l

worst/ the / thls / nose / ever/is / job /


2 Hollywood/ in /lips / and / now/ she /biggest/ the /has
3 at/the/when/noticed /I /we /were /Augusl/tattoo,''
.

has/1ake

/that/.

4 brilliant / cool /the / is / genius / now /


5 realiy / most / awful /voice / the / she /had /the / and /
attitude

attitudes of all the kids

most

look at this one.


looked way
She
ridiculous
That's
No, no.
Or,

like horror filmsl


Last year a dog won a Prize for
dog in lhe wor1d.
She had a nose job and il was so
They

is

("Cly)

outfit And

True (T) or false (F)?


'1 August is not shy

And what are theY doing?

rea11y

is

After watching

Where are they?

That was

is

Can you believe her? That


(ugly)
oulfit. No, no, thls
job
ever!
(bad)
nose
this

-l

genius in the

/ annoying/

?;;l:.,;.,1', ?$'$tr4,!' ' In pairs. Do you know anyone who had


plastic surgery? Or tattoos? What do you think about the:-'

I think Megan Fox

had a nose job.

Yes, you're right. Her


nose is smaller now.

A Biography
A

Writing

Guess the correct option in 1-6. Then read the biography to check.
1 Michael Jackson was born in the 50s / 60s / 70s.
2 He started singing at the age of 5 / 6 / 7.
3 He released Thriller in 1982 / 1985 / 1989.
4 He got married once / twice / three times.
5 He died in 2008 / 2009 / 2010.

"Tragic Genius!"
Michael Jackson was born on August 29,1958
in Gary, Indiana, USA. He had three sisters and
five brothers.
In 1964, Michael started singing with four of
his brothers in the Jackson 5. He soon became
the principal attraction in the group because of
his voice and talent as a dancen Five years later

they had their first hit with "I Want You Back."
In the 705, the group had many hits like"I'll Be
ThereAlthough Michael stayed with the group
until 1984, he also released solo albums like
"Thriller" (1982), the most popular album ever.
Michael had a lot of success with his music,

however, he wasn't always so lucky with

his performances. For example, in 1979 he


broke his nose in a dance routine and in 1984
pyrotechnics burned Michael's hair and head. He
didn't have much luck in his personal life either.
He married and divorced twice, and suffered
from a numberof illnesses. Michael died on June
25, 2009 from an accidental overdose.

B Re-read and label the timeline with these phrases.


died

1958

964

Thriller!
married
joined the Jackson 5

1969

1:979

first hit
went solo
accident with fireworks

982

was born
broke his nose

1984

2009

Don't know when

C How is the information in the biography organized? Choose the best description, 1-3.
1 The information is completely chronological.
2 Paragraph 2 describes positive aspects of his life and 3 describes negative ones.
3 Paragraph 2 describes Michael's personal life and 3 describes his professional life.

Read Write it Right! and use connectors to complete the biography.


Ronaldo joined Cruzeiro in 1993 at the age of 16 and
became their top goalscorer. He
played for European clubs
Barcelona, and A.C. Milan. He played in Europe
2008, when he returned to Brazil and joined Corinuhians.
his first World Cup was 1994, he stayed on the bench in that
tournament. He played the 1998 World Cup final,
he didn't
score and Brazil didn't win
Four years
Ronaldo
finally scored in a World Cup final and won!
In 2011, he retired from soccer
a back injury. Ronaldo won
many awards in his career,
, two World Cups, a UEFA Cup
and a Copa do Brasil.

21Write it Right!
Connectors have many functions.
This text includes:
reason (because of)
> examples (like, for example)
> similarities (either, also)

> contrasting information


(however, although)
> time phrases (soon, until, later)

Your turn! Write a biography for a celebrity in about 150 words.

fletare

While

After

Use the Internet to make a timeline.


Make notes but don't copy full sentences.
Decide how to organize your information.

Give examples and contrast


information to make your
writing more interesting.

Check the past tense verbs


and linking words, then
share your biographies.

A Blog

Rep

&" aeadJay's blog entry and answer


'1 Why did
lay have a bad

day?

,L-.).

Whal does he want people to

3 What advice can you give him?

do?

@CG
Today was terrible, seriously, one day to completely forgetl I got to work a
rttle late, OK it wasn't the first time, so, o{ course, my boss didn't believe
a word I said and fired me immediately. Yes, I lost my job! Can you believe
it? Well, I hated that job anyway, but the thing is-what am I going to do
now? l'm an intelligent guy (l graduated {rom college three years ago) but

just don't know what to do now. Come on blogosphere, give me some


advice and tell me your plansl Maybe I can get a {ew ideas from you guys!
I

Jay'n tslory

'*

Read three replies. Which advice do you agree with?

@CO
Hi Jay. What a horrible day, are you OK? | think you need to find

QJr drefurand work hard


for itl That's what I'm doing. I iant to go bacto college to stul-mJiine. r'. working
as a secretary and living with my parents so I can save for it. When I graduate, my dream
is to work as a doclor for a charity in Africa. Why not do ihe same?

[egan, i9

Sorry to hear about your job. I don't like mine either. Why don't you take a course in
your free time? l'm taking one in the evenings so I can get a promotion or do something
different. You see, I work in a bank and spend all day, every day there. But I want to work
with foreign customers and, forthis, I need to improve my English. That's why l'm taking
an evening course. Go for it, Jay!
lorge, 28
Man, that is bad luck. I know how you feel, I really can't decide what l'm gonna do either.
My teachers say l'm good at most school subjects. They say l'm ready to go to college
but I don't wanna go right now. l'm going to Europe in the summerl lwanna travel there
and try lots of different jobs so I can see which ones I like, then... who knows? Do you
want my advice? Take a break and go traveling too
Lionel, 20

{}, Re-read the replies. Circle the words or phrases that:the bold words refer to and complete rules
and
all refer back to
emphasis and inlroduce new informalion.
2
J

and

thing or a situation.

refer back to more than one person or thing

refers back to a-p1ace.

or

replaces my + noun.

give mc

and

ts Write it Right!
-

Use pronouns to avoid repetitior

replace countable srngular or p1ura1 nouns.


,

I like red apples, but I don't like


green ones.

Vour turn! Write a reply to Jay.


Rpfnrp
Use your ideas from A.

Don't forget to include your


own experience.

Use one of the highlighted


phrases to introduce your
advice. Use pronouns to refer

back to nouns and ideas.


lEa
IJL

1-5.

"Post" your ideas around


the class. Which is the
best advice?

I Holiday Message
I

-ook at the pictures. Where is this vacationT Quickly read the e-mail to check.

slo
To:

Subject:

-ti Mom and Dad,


This is just a short e-mail to tell you I'm OK. The hotel is very baslc, there's no air-conditioning, and it's very cheap!
--: food's great too-very hot and spicyl And the weather's exce lent-it's much hotter than back home.
m having a great time-there are so many things to do. Last weekend, Laura and I visited a Buddhist temple in the
We had to walk for two hours through the rain forest before we arrived, Trees are grow ng on the ruins and there
3Ie.

=-e monkeys everywhere


= rode an

too-it

was beautiful. I took some fantastic photos, you can see them on my blog. After that,

elephant that was really cool.

cmorrow we're gonna go kayaking in the bay-one of the most beautiful places in Vietnam, maybe the worldl There
islands and secret beaches to explore-it's gonna be greatl
= thousands of
{nyway, I have to go. Please say "Hi" to everyone and don't forget to walk Toby

-ots of love and see you soon,


: .: le, XXX
4tr

Re-read and answer questions 1-5.

'
:
:

Is their room hol?


Is

it easy to gel lo lhe lemPle?

How do S eve and

L u r'

feel a oour kaya <ing

lo-

orrow.

Who s Toby
What does XXX mean afler Steve's name?

It/hich paragraphs answer questions 1-6? Complete the table.


1 What are you going to do? / How do you feel aboul it?
What is the place / food / weather hke?
Are you havlng fun?
What did you do before norv? / llor'v rvas it?
Why are you writing?
Do you have any olher things lo say?

Write it Right! How does Steve start and end his e-mail7 How does he start paragraphs
Underline five added comments.
Read

wrt,

1.

and 4?

it Right!

Try to remember short phrases to start and end


e-mails or start paragraphs.

Use

=- Your turn! Write your e-mail home

to add opinions or comments to a sentence.

in 100-150 words.

Before
Choose a location from
p. ii2-113. Use questions
in C to help and imagine
y0ur answers.

Use starting and ending


phrases and write in
paragraphs.

Use all the Write tt Right!


boxes in the book and

check your e-mail, then


send it to a classmate.

| 'u'

f to sten to these words and sounds,


Vowels

&

Difficultsounds for Spanish speakers

oiffrcutt sounds for Portuguese speakers

and practice them, go to the pronunciation section on the portal'

t:
,11o}
(.

.i

ll :

\v,
it-)

I 1 \,,\
c-l_--:lt,

'

='7*O)"\. r,-,lPh,

U\-l\

Wl

Gfi

\r\

)/Jqr

h-
-)1 lx'
1t-Yr - :q:\

,ry;:
'-r^A'>;
FF
shirl, skirt, work, lurn, learn, verb
door, four, 1-aik, aulhor, law

believe, key,
six, mix, il, ear, beer, England, women, here
book, cook. pul, cou1d, lour, woman
two, sL oe, -ood 'ew oup -'ue u
pen, ten, heavy, pair, area, lheir,
bananas, pajamas, confuse. minule

li:l three, tree. eal, receive,

Itl
lul
lu:l
ll

ll

man, fan, bad, apple


sun. run, cul, umbrella, counlrY, love
sock. clock, car. heart, PoP, on,

AI

)I
lerl plane, train, made, stay, they, A, I-I,l, K
/arl nine, wine, night, my, pie, buy, eyes, 1, Y

t54

lau/

house, mouse, town, cloud

loys, boys, oil, coin


nose. rose. home, know, toe, road.

Voiced
Urnoiced

lsonnt

-<>

+
>=J--ry

jt-r
/a\

X*"b
'<\t/_/
v lY\g.-

e
..2'\>t

,/\

=-=+2

(+f
'7---:3U

-2

,, \\
,-'->\
"P

rd

l-,-r

IV'

'(L,J
;*1

t(-lj -

z--1J,

f :))
b

\ET

-w*:
-wF^

7(>\
nu =7

&'Vl
-=
+

{ffi

\^

D-

@Ffr
JI\
t\\_-,?->

lftt

'-

{m,

.>;jd

ffi{ff#.
@.w

,)a

xs\

!
'{{}/o=-'li
>L.....

't:\ ll

))1,.'c

(---5
(\u.ll-=j

{1
\."-\

W,
\\\'t

\\ r^,

pl
bt
ml
wl
tfl

pig, pie, open, top, apple


bike, bird, describe, able, ciub, rabbit
meda1, monster, name, summer
web, watch, where, square, one
fish, feet, off, phone, enough
vel, van, five, have, video

0t teeth, thief, thank, nothing, mouth


6t mother, father, the, other
,tl truck. taxj, hot, stop. attractive
dt dog, dress, made, adore, sad, middle
nl net, nurse, lennis, one, sign, know
tll lion, lips, long, all, old

4<\

P)"t
l:/ tr-----1

rll
snake, skate. kiss. cilli, sclence
zoo, zebra. size, 1 azz, ).ose
shark. shorts. action. special, session, chef
teler,,ision, ireasure, usual
cal, cake, back. quick

galg.

ggu

X:

king, ring, single, oank


hand. hat, unhapplr who
chair. cheese. kitchen, future, questior-r
jeans, jumo. gener ous bridge
red. rock, ride. ma.rrled, wrile
ye11c,.v. yacht. unrversilv
155

Audio Script

G*.t Notice letl vs. lal sounds.

I've got the sleeping rvith the bed. It sleeps


really fortably. So thrs rs my bed and
I've got a window at lhis end and a fan vent
bel-rind the shelves at the olher, so that if it
ev-^r gets hot I can just turn this whoie lhrng
into a wind nnel.

T=Tom A=Anna
T This is the vlng room.

Si..n

Urit 6

two

A Hmm... It's very small.


T There's a place and a nice TV with

A=Anna

uh, chairs, and, uh, '"vhat


ter of
e1se, ah, we love this fa it's the
able... and,

lhe house.
A Hmm... I never watch
sofa's old.

Oh, this is

TV

the chen-it

Ple.

T Now for the

has a gas stove

er, lhere's

room just a

no

tub, I'm

and it has a large bed and a table and a big


age space and there
et and plenty of
is a fan, so you don't get hot at night.

A Hmm.. . il smells bad.


T Here's the u lity room there's more storage

space on these shelves here. So, whal do you


think? Do you like it?

A We,.neeo'o f rq[1r'l
Sure. Give us a call

**.

to

rrow.

Notce the contractions.

a'si ^y r)'ou omeorin.


the lronl door I've got these
Just in
ing this 1itt1e faur
puffy chairs

l\o

place.
It's a very tiny fireplace, but it's a tiny house.
Closet storage and binet space below this
desk. Com er slorage space and there's a
little table down here. when I pul1 this table
it or not, as long as I have tinY
out, be

plates, it seats four people. Like that.


Here in the kitchen I've got a bar sink, a
ble ner stove, a llttle refrigerator
ter ven.
and a
The bathroom is the shower, so when I want to
take a shower the zzle's on the ling and
for
verything would get wet, ex
I've got these ttle ding doors that keep
tic
things dry, umm... and l can put this
tain in here over the toilet which is right
down here.
the kitchen I've got cess to the loft
the loft is nothing
-that's where I sleep. So
more than storage and sleeping. 1've got all
the storage at this end and then at thLs end

161

&
&

what do you think? Do 1'ou like the


tiny housei
o,

L Nol Not

at all. There was no storage space

and in the bedroom.


L There was no dining roomL
A There rvas a table in the living room-or

four people.
Yeah, but there wasn't a bathtub.
A You don tlike taking a bathl
L There weren't an1' windows. It was dark'

tiny house.

WowLT Was there a

there i7

A No, the] weren't\. Do you know them?z


B Yes. Hmmm... I was.Jane's boyfriend

be

Rick.\

.. 1 didn't know that\ . In


fact, the party wasn't that\ great.. . and
new boyfriend was not really that nice.. .\
B No probleml. It's fine. Don't rry about
A .. . Helr, there rvas a great shorv on TV lasrnlght. Did you see it?z

A oh, I'm sorry\

There were three windows and there were

lots of little lamPs.


L nna, it',vas very small. We can't live in
OK. Maybe you're

right.

let and

A Oh... I reallylike to take a bath.


T Thrs is your room-you can see it's large

A So,

L=Leo

A There was storage space in lhe living room

and the

and a crowave and You can wash


the dishes in the sink here. Here's the
re gerator. 1t's new. And, uh, there's a
.'ble and two chairs here if you want to
eat in the kitchen.
A Hmm .. rt s Klncl OI gly.
T Here in the ning room we have this
big table with eight chairs. Good for
nner parties.
A No, I don't think so. I don't cook for

other

Notice the sentence stress.

there were about fiftY.r"


lot of food?z
A Oh yes, and there was an enrmousZ
olate cake.:
B Hmmm... And... Was iane's Partner
A Yep, he was. Rick and.lane make a Pe
couple:L He's so attractive \, they were
so beautifull toteilier and the lrLsic rvas
greatz everyone was dancing, you know
B He sounds nice7. Were lane's parents

A Yep,

G6.6

Notice /er/ and // sounds. Notice


how they follow the stress.

He1lo, my name's Liz li,lar

shall and I'm an

e..:rts planner. To.av I want to talk to you


about how to give a great party. well, it all
starts with the rnviiation. Send the invitations
iarly three weeks before the party-and
inil-re all the impcrtant inforlration. Where?
Wher . What -ype of narLv?
Now... what you need for the party. First,
food and drinks: We1l, for drinks you need
some coke, maybe some homer:ade
lemonaC,e-and then you need some alcoi.lolic
drinks. I like to keep it :i:::p1e: just wine and
beer. You can have cham';-grle loo if it's a
-rpi:cla1 cele ::-a tion.
For food, I reco:t r-r-i'td chips and one or

two

other snacks. Don't for:.,rt the plates, glasses


and n:pkins too. If it's a iir ir- day party, a cake
is ess. ntial.
Next-decoL tions-again keep it simple with
ballo s. You can d:corate the house with
cardles too this gives a nice a.mosphere. If
you have a yard, why not have some:l--works
too? :veryone loves fireworksL
Now for enterl-aitlment-music is es:.'ntial
for a good pa'-y rna k" "ure -nere s bDace fo'
people to dance.
OK, so it's time to start planning. Have funl

Is that... Cheese? Mm. It isL Where is it? Is


it in the box? No... Maybe Lri-rder the table...
Fnm*? Wnore's i . .. Peop'. O'. no Non
quietly between the table and the s6fa

neri to the sofa... Where are the people?


Where is lhe cheese?l OK, let's gol In lhe
on the bed. .. and iumpl AhL There they arel
Ahl I'm opposite the peoplel I'm opposite the
peopleL QuickL OK, centrate, r'vhere IS
cheese? It is somewhere on the left. Hmmm.
In front of the TV? No. Behind the TV? N6.
here. Ah, there it isl Now. How can I get
the TV? Hmmmm.

O.tO

Notice stress to emphasize

M=man

W=woman

M See that?
W What?

M There was a mouse under the table.


W Oh, nol Where?
M Over thereL
W

oh, now 1 see itL ]t's next to the sofa.


It's movingl

M Where did

it

go?

Ahhhirl It was in front of the TV, no$,'it's


behind the TV.
M Let me see if I can get it.
W Ahhhhl lt's on the bed. It was in the bed a
norv il's on the bedl
M There il goes. It was on the bed, but now
in that box.
W Quick close the box and take it out to

the garden.
M Good ideal

$i

:.=

Notice 7 and

\ intonation.

A i was at a greatT party yesterday, Robl\


B Oh. that's nice, Martha. What kind of party
was it?l,

A It was

lane

ter's birthdaY.r"

B Ohl Were there

lot of PeoPle?z

a '
1

A
B

Notice the pronunciation of to,


at, for.When are lheY stressed?
When are they unstressed?

Hello, Morganl
Hi, Maral

: i
ln

-r-

.'

ahav.ng.

Sunday. Can you

.orry,

we

v"rrn.ng

and

ready have plans for

:--. never mind.


.,:. or in ting us and I hope the
.: es well.

:,:..

The gym is on Green St. between the


supermarket and the French restallrant.

dy

Unit 7

i.i

gan.

1,.der Kurt Co:....1n was born_on February


2A'h,1961. And he died on April 5*', 1994. A
corrrcidence or a curse?

.i." the silent e of the -ed

endingsr why

do these /ad/

sound different?
':::r-<ieL How about going to the
:: iO I
: - :: jnds good. What time?
. :':- :rie starts at eight p.m.

: :::-?

.. ,:: for the invitation, but sorry,

m away all weekend, not back


. lnoay.
,'--1. Maybe next time, then.

:.

initely.

- - vou like to come to my ter's


---:lg with me?
-:, is it?
I

,ime?

::.r:s

at two p.m.

. -.,

1 d love to. Thanks.


:oZ W-relo'r!o
'.'for Lucy's birthday. Are you free

{}

,-

:. .: ,day?

:.-

time?

: .rout seven thirty.


- r:ras greatl What can I bring?
: .r favorile snack, maybe?

.* 61s the sentnce stress.

TtW = TraveI the Wortd

TiW And let's welcome our next guesl, Ms.


Lane h- travel guide
o, e .-,ce* \ e-evou v-a

::

sure, see you there.

:,-c, Kitl We're throwing a by shorver


::: ra and chael on Saturday. Do
: -. ihink you can come?
. :ourse we canl Whal time?
. r?e p.m. at Laura's.
l:aL )ee yOu LIlele.

ML

:r::

JSe

me. How do I get to the movie theater?

-r1 left at the stoplight. It's on Brown St.,


: . ,he right, next to the hbrary.
, - 'rou know where the mall is?
r -.e. Turn right at the corner. Go straight
:-: one block. The mall's on the corner of

. :wn and Liberty.

:.,,:use me. Is there a gym near here?


'=s.

Go

stralght for two blocks. Turn right.

lnt What's a typical.lay Z day?


J

Mmm... Typical...

lnt ob.".iously. .. give me your day yesterday.


obr",iously you flew out here late last night
or early this morning. What was your day
like? From lhe time you got up to the time
vou v/enl to lhe Nets game last nrght.

I got up at around eight, had some


breakfast, I ran a mile, it was really tough.

lnt A mile?
You knorv, I just wanted to touch it.
lnt Quite a marathon. A mile.
) Yeah, one mi1e. Everyone can't be like you,
man. Ran a mrle. Then I went to the offrce,
read a bunch of e mails, read some more
e mails, downloaded some music 1ega11y
Um... uh.. . had a meeting rvlth some great
people, I don't want lo say any names yet.
-'or
-o co*e -ru5'-,

of

'r o' T lisi^ned


w\
io the studio, had dinner, wenl to the Nets
game, we won, we're up 3 2, thank you
|

ing?

a ry vous er. In fact,


I'm rrified ofplanes.
TtW lly? But you re a travel guidel
ML Yes, but I prefer city tours. I hate planes.
Yeahl I'm

TtW And when did that start?

Well, once I was ing from Ma la


lo Hong Kong and there -.\as a lot of
bulence. 1 n'thold the hand oflhe
man next to me. but I 1as so nervous I
really led tol
TtW Did you say ything to him?
M L No. I didn't. He ver knewl
TtW I see. But did you land fely?
.'lL Wel1, at least when we got to Hong
Kong port, we didn't crash into the
dings, but for me, um, that was a
racle. The turbulence was really strong
and the buildings are so near the airportl
TtW And did the ssengers ap
?
ML Yes, some of them. I didn't. I was just

very much, lvent to sleep.

*-t.S

Notce the intonation in the


"impressed" words.

ML

so tenseL

-. ; there a bookstore around here?


:. ihere rs. Go strarght for two blocks.
- :re's one on the left, opposite the theater.

=interviewer )=)ay-Z

ML = Ms. Lane

:.rch 28'i.

-.,

Or.ri
lnt

1 Amy r/as born in 1983.


2 She slirdied at theater school.
3 Snp,e ed l" l-. "1 g .i ,
4 She got her first pier-cings and tatioos.
5 She srarted her professional career.
She recoroed her first aiburrL.
7 She recerved five Grammy Arirai:ds.
I SLe got o'"ied ro Blak^
9 She got divorced in 2009.
10 Amy died at 27.
.

Dvid. W^'o hav'1g a


.
- - -e tomorrow. Do you wanl

died-on july 3'', L969. The incredible: limi


L-'drix was born on November 27r',1942
and died on September 18th, 197A, The pearl,
'q l'n. wa boln o" Ir --y a . 1943
and died on October 4th, 19l0. Finally, Nirrana

TtW Rightl How did you feel after that?


ML WeIl... rrified of planesl

*?.

Notice the connections to


prepositions and the pauses
between the dates and the years.

These lented mu cians all died

at the age of
son
was born on May 8'h, 19'L:. and died on August
16th, 1938. The o ginal 11ing
Brian
]ones was born on February 28'h,1,942 and

2 . Blues singer and

gui ist

ert

So, rvhat's

your

see. What

time did you get

pical day like? Let's


up terday

ning?

B I got up at about six.


A Wow 7, so earlyl Did you have breakfast?
B Yes, I had an egg and some coffeel
L Andwho didyouhave

A Fan stic
B

A
o
A

breakfast rvith?
My mom was with me.
That's great 7! And what did you do
after that?
I took a sh..r,er and went to work!
Noll I can't beh.re 7 itl And then what
rrappened?

B After work I went back home, played a video


game, had dinner and went to sleep.
A Incr-dible 2l What a fantastic z rouii :el
Thanks a lotl

At.tt

Notice the -ed endings and /a/


in was.

T=teacher 5=student
T So veryone

nished? Time for

rmber

a: in fact

the

srvers

S Yesl We got that onel


a

162

q
T

OK... the Spider-Man musical was composed


by the famous lrish band U2.
Another one rightl
Madonna did...

5 Nol

did NOT write the song for the


2010 World Cup. It was in fact Shakira.
I knew it. Three pointsl
OK, question 4. Acciriently iit Loue was in the

T Nladonna

movre Shrek 2.
q
T

That is correct. I love that song.


OK. A difficult one now. Which of these
three recorded more songs? Was it: A)
The Beatles, B) Elvis Presley or C) Mrchael
jackson?

5
T

it, I know the answerl


It was The Beatles-my dad has all of their
records. He has :rr-rldreds of them.
Well, actually it wasn't The Beatles. They
only recorded about 250. Elvis recoroed
between 700 and 1,000 songs.
I knou., I know, I've got

i.No.^.

Sldotbe

The Beatles.

T Well, l'm sorry.

^iu"

On to question 6, Flea plays

the bass guitar, and for question

5
T

5
T

that

is Jay-2.

Hmm.
Now, on to famous deaths. JanisJoplin the
great'60s singer dred on the bathroom
floor. Whrtney Houston ded in the bath and
Michael Jackson died in his bed.

M What did lou do?


C Well, I put it under the hand-dryer

ii.e the stress in the questions,

when did you buy this phone?

OK. So

1 C oh, no!

Look at this mess. Sophie!

D Yes, Mom?
C Could-you please wash the dishes?
D Uh, sorry, it's Brian's turn today.
C OK, forgei it. Brianlll
2 E Excuse me. Uh, could you open the door
for me, please?

F Oh, sure. There you go.


E Thank you so much.
3 A Dan, there's someone at the door.
B Could-you see who it is? I'm br-rsY.
A Don't worry, I'11 get it.
4 H llml

H
I
H
I
5J
K
J
K

Oh, rt's really new. And where did you buy it?

A That's goodl We11, did you keep the receipt?


C Yes, Ilhinkso...AhL Hereltlsl
A OK. Can you leave your phone with me?

C Phewl Thanksl

*Z.lt.

Notice the expressions for


responding to a story,

M=Mike

J what

it going? I tried to

C Hi, Mike, I'm not happy at all.


M "yi&r "pps-le-dl
C Manl I'm so stupid. I dropped my cell phone
in the toiletl
M You're kiddingl How did that happen?

tomatoes, uh, some spaghetti...


Oh, that?

S I'm not finishedl There's also some sa-:


some tea, oil and vinegar here...

I can explain...

5 And-S,

9, no,

l0bananas. Youknow i

eat bananasl

There was a special offer on bananas,


darling. We can always freeze theml

Freeze bananas? Are you crazy?

O.; ;" thl sentence

stress

1 Jeff,'rs'r'-' veling tcrncrro.,v. Why .::

l.r

bul" all thLs food?

.lrs- some fruit for


arlil oranges.

lour

et: apples

it tomorrow.
Could you do it this afternoon, please?
YoJr motne' , com'ng lo v-s-1.
Oh, oh, uh, OK, I'11 do it now.
Could_l ask you a favor?
Hmmm, that depends. What do you want?
Could I leave my son with you this

Oh. I'm really sorry, but I can't. I have


two parties to go to this weekend, so I
can't be with your son. Sorry.

onions and potatoes toc.


Potatoesi I can't eal them. i'm on a
diet, helloocl
OK, but I also got some chicken and fish.

5 Well, ue can freeze those. But

do vith the

Hm, I guess I can make a salad for or


And-rtr.,.a11 those eggs
I

an eletl
1eah, right. Your cialty ,eff, darlin:
re ber Never rritat-. a man ar
gerous But, wait
dietL e c.n re
re gerator
..
that q

\'ell. I can m...ke

f8.5

Notce /ul vs. lu:/.

) In the refrigerator?

d)8.2

J
S

You don't know?

Well, my

Notice s= /zl or lsl.

We need some milk, fish and crr c<en... oh,

and some apples and carrots, Sandra loves


carrotsl Then some eggs and lettuce. Oh,
and bLtter and crrions. Oh, final1y, some
cheese, oranges, poi.toes... do we need
surgar? Oh, yes, and some sugar.

Where?

HereL Lookl You put

lread and
sugar in the refrigeratorL What are ii^.:
doing there?
Uh, I don't know.

Let's see. We need bananas and chocolate... oil


and salt... uh... maybe some spaghetti? Yes,
definitely some spaghetti and some tea. Oh,
and I have to get tomatoes and vinegar.

Sorry, Sandra... That's not all... I got

Oh, no problem. Thanks anywayl

Ca.t

what

milk. cheese and buttera

lettuce and carrots for your salad, too

weekend?

Unit 8

counter?

do you mean "a11 this"?

S Well, to be precise, one chocolatebar,

C=Chris

M Hey, Chrisl How's


phone you.

What? What's the problem?

5 What's all this food on the

Could youpleasecutthe grass,Jim?


Uh, but... the game... Come on, I can do

C Uh..., but, um..., how long?


A Maximum two days. We either repair it, or
give you a new one.

; I d.r't like app es.


i But.,cu like oranges. ,Lnd I got somE

C I bought it in this store. The assistant was


very helpful.

Hi, hon.

uh?

C Uh... last week.

S Oh my Godl

the connections.

5 = Sandra

S JeffL I'm home, baby.

0;.i ii.e

Rea11y?

Cz.i

J = Jeff

And Bob Nlarley's last words were "Money


can't buy life."

Menudo before he went slo.

in the

otice the silent letters.

bathroom but it still doesn't work.


M Geel That's bad 1uck.

I didn'tknow that.

T Yep. And finally Ricky Martin sang with


l

C Wel1, I was at work, right, and I had my


phone in my jacket pocket. My boss was
like-"Chris, can you clean the bathroom?"
So OK, I cleaned the bathroom. But I'm like,
cleaning behind the toilet when... SPLASHI
M Oh, nol Disgusting!
C Well, at least I cleaned the toilet firstl
M Phewl Dld you get rt out?
C Yeah, of course. That phone cost $200, man.

n ther ahvays puts sugar


and bread in the refrigerator, but I do.
knor,v rvhy. So I called to ask but she
didn't

:.:

:slver.

Not your mother, not again. We're tn.


now, remember? You don't have to ask
your mother.
Yes, b..rt I 1o..e yo'.1 and I ].rsr r';ant
eyerl-':hing to be perfect for lou, darlr

-:. l.L

J o

...1

-Pi
o.i
Ll

How many calories does it have? I can't see

'totice /av/ connections and the


:lher /a/ (schwas).
jr dal arnc of

. :--,

inlr

anythrng withoul my glasses.

rLel. A:'-t

a rtle of reral

I haye

.::i thai': a1ll Forr:reaklas.

-r'.ltl \,'orl For luncl, il's

,rlkL

a t,:,1 of
i'.r si one ltttl:

aril

r- h -.n
gra la lar. Thert for
il a bo.l cf sa-ac, h:1i a plulil
d

.,

of beans

Hurrahl A

and a giass o turce. Arrd


:m-o it's gorng tc work.

tiet's :t

'.ctice /far/ and /ov/.

: .

=Sandra
a. \\,.anl some chocolatel

...s. I'm on a diet.

Iirl,,. l lo\r's i: goingi


:l <eeling a

-iioeo

arl. It reaiLl,

, ic 1r usual11". ha,ie

for iunch i
: some ric-o and bears for lunih.
reansi That s... un su1.
rrf, I can't eai enl,, meal- for Lr.rr:h.

lr- er.
.. cr lunch? ll1orl I Trrt'." ncr eas\,1
.. .-, need a 1ot of pa1 ierce
:

:ut, t have to lose r,elght. 1 gained

' d
. r.t -

::.r

oD

anl," sirgar. I don r

..""

rt:.,'ai a no-nc
-

tco :\nd

rp,

: :oursc. Jou are 10:


.,. r.ighti
- :orry. Do you -"vant

Oa.i iilu

tnu hr ,ouno.

M=man

W = woman

W OK, number 1. Whai do you think?

M Tea?.. . Or coffee?
and coffee can help hydrate you. Alcohol
dehydrates the body, so the answer 1s rvine.
Sorryl Question three?

scre Cokei

Wow you know somethrngl Milk has


lot of nutrients, and is a food, a food that
you can drinkl Notv lettuce-the ultimate
a

-s, please. I can on11' drinr one car


a da1r, bur it's the besl Parl of mx

::ersl

..'

2 Notice the dark lvs. normal

Ler:'s go

o r.'..

think that

tc :hai

l,

.o
i

s a good

:r1ing, bur r itos

..a t o

]th1,
,o

"o,

,r.

:ate rhose listsl


.:e1.. ha.re im
tant infor :irnl Seei
: -ken burrito is
bar:11,. ih-- best tion
J:1,

Yes, please.

Ser What would you hke as a starrer?

I'11

5er

OK.

have the tomato soup, please.

With .routons and oarmesan

ch-^-^se?

No cheese, please.

you like?
What is in the chicken salad?
5er The Chopped Chicken Salad is lettuce,
green peppers, red peppers and tomato.
It comes with sliced chicken.
Sa Can I have only the salad, and no
chicken, please?
J You and your diet..
.

Sa

Shush, Jeffl
Sorry.

Ser Uh, cer-tainly, madam.

Aa.

t"

i.i
rinur-rnd in thse
words ls/ and th connctinq
sounds.

M Spinach?

Ser

OK. And_you, madam? What would_you

Sa

Lke ,o drin<.
1'd like some tea, please. What kind_of

didn't know anything about

food eitherl lt's beans. They have a lot more


protein than spinach. OK, do you know
anything aboul ritamin C?

vitamin

are
I

Ser Yes, sir?

which fuit doesn't have

Ser Hi, my name's Melissa, your server today.


Are you rea.y to 3rder?

W Yes, but

\,il dret,

-;

<i

Sa=andra

M Zero?

M Uh, yeah, it's good for youl

Ei

/r/and /i:/ sounds.

W Sorry, rt actually contains eighteen calories


per hundred grams. Question 5?

M Bul what about Popeye?

.. lber?
-

diet food.

W Maybe Popeye

xicaL rca.iaur.-rrt

the

Ser=server J=Jeff

W Nol

.:"
S = Sandra
. jandra. Ready for lunch?
. . hon. I'm so gryi
. nl

M Mi]K?
W Yeahl

'

ti.

.gl

Sa

W No, you don't know much about food. Tea

anl

Oe.ii

Ui
uri

Ser OK. How about you, madam? Whai would

forty-flve calories per hundred grams. The


healthy option is potato-only seventy six
calones. Next?

1lo.,,e spaghe:l:

Notice the alliterations.

This ls \tonderful Weekend at Top Tcp,cingsl


Special savings on our fabulous favoritesl
Our special s:arter is the Chcpped Chicken: a
nice salad made with fresh lettuce and tomato.
Topped with gnlled chicken.
This week we offer you two choices from
our rralvelous main courses: Fish Frilet, our
delicious grilled salmon in orange sauce
and sa-rted potatoes. Or the Speciaj Steak,
sllcculent % pound barbecued steak topped
with a light cream and pepper sauce. Fina11y,
there's nothing like a 1ight, refreshing desser-';:
our Seasonal Salad, which includes slrarrberry,
lango, meIon, grapes and kiwr topped with
fresh fruit juice. Al1 for a fixed pricel Come to
Top Topplngs and check 1t outl

W Yep. Chocolate has one hundred and

like sreets

M Chocolate?

g !

^-oi

Awl That's a 1ot.


Then the vegeiarian burrito is the best.
It only has beans and cheese and three
hundred and fifty calories.
S Ughl Beans, beans, beansl I'm living on
beans now. The doctor told me to watch my
cholesterol, too. How much cholesterol does
the vegetarian burrito have?
J Only five milligrams.
5 And the others?
J Thirty-five and t'lventy-five milligrams.
S That's a lot, but, like, do I have to eat the
borrng, healthy option?
J Babe, thrs diet was your idea. And you know
the vegetarian burrito is perfect for you.
S I guess you're right.
J Well, I'm having the chicken burrito.
5 And I'm havrng the meat burrito.
J But... darling.
5 I can't live without meat, Jeff. And we just
spen a lot o- calorres eh" t i g or. lhee
numbers, darling, so 1 think it's OKI
S

car-.

. .r, oicolfee.asl:ce cfrreadana


: spoon

Um, let's see. It only has three hundred


seveniy calories.

Qg.lt

Excuse me, miss?


Can_l have some decaf coffee, please?

tea do you have?

Ser e* on and mo- i 1..


Sa I'11 have some chamomile
.

tea,

then, please.

Ser Anythrng else?

lot of

C?

M Strawberies?
W No. The answer is pears. But the good news

is pears contain no fat and a lot of fiber. So,


Just one point? Norv, do you want something

to eat?

M LIh, no, thanks. I'm rea11y not hungry.

J
Sa
J

that's all, thanks.


Uh, actually, I'd like some dessert.

No,

Sandra? Nol!

Sa leff,

relax. Can_l have a bowl of sugarfree vanilla ice cream, please?


Phew-for a moment there I was afraid,
honl Oh, and excuse me again, miss. Can
you bring_us the check, too, please?
16t+

A
B

;;.

s.i

M Brian Jones formed the Rolling Stones


in 1962 and he gave them iheir name.
He played the guitar and many other
i nsu u- enrs. Bu h- > ' reo ro ha e

Oh, rea11y? That's teresting. .. Anc how


you get to work?
I always drive to work, but there's so

much
I

knowl

2
3

5.

tn

*ro rtr"r.,

By car.

* ?. Notce the

We came by f erry.
I flew. I'm from Japan and my plane landed

this morning.

Most of the bends came by helicopter,

think.

I came by sltDway.

0;.; I Notice the sentence stres and


weak

forms in the questions,

Hi, are you...?


Hi, 1'm Jane. Who are you?
I'm Jake, rilyn's brother. How

you

Oh, nice to meet you. Er... rna what

ao

do, Jake?

I'm

the

nager at

Marga tas bar

in town

I don't know Margaritas. How


get there?

your... uh... occu tion?


tist.

ao

you

I usually take the 14 bus. It takes you


right there. What about you? What's

B I'm a
15

article

la/.

S=Simon J=James
S Look at this old ture of us from school,
J

Jamesl What are :hey all doing now?


Well, I'm a cab driver.

Yes,

you ways loved drivingl


And Valerie is a
ty tech cian. She does
make up, hair, you know-she loves it.
S And cos is a
fighter. He was so strong
in high school.
J I knorv. What about Kristina? What does
J

she do?

ao

do?

I'ffi a coo&ffi afultaliafurestauran!.


Mmmmm... I love rra lia food.

drove.

The crews all came by truckl

you

She's a flight a
dant. She loves to travel!
And I heard that Lrsa is a
nalist.
S Rea11y? Well she ,,.r,as a good writer in
high school.
J What about rry? Do you know anything
about him?
S Yesl He's a police officerl

.)

Wow, and,lane?

She's personal secretary to a singerl You


know how she loves to or-ganize peoplel
Yeahl That's Janel Nice jobl
I know and I'm a complrter programmer.

J
S

K=Ketty

M=Michaet

first I'm gonna go lo grad school an:


then I'm gonna be a fi
cial ad sor.
K Real1y? Why? That sounds boring.
M ,\ ell. . ou can mdke "

1o' of

r o e7 as a

financial advisor.

K I seel
M

But rrously, you get to help people and


can be your own boss.

K That's cool. Your prrents are going to be


happy. You can give them financial adv
4 What about you?

mise not to laugh if 1 lell you?

M Of course not. C'mon, tell me. What

gonna

1t

technicran. And fina11y, the grrl in picture H


is a personal secretary.

One of thebands came byboatl

cle to ,,vok and I ride past


every dayl

Yeah,

OK. Prcture A, the guy rs a firefrghter. The


flght attendant is picture B. Next, picture
C.... Yes, he's a police offlcer. OK, prcture
D. .. He's a cab driver. Norv look at picture
E. What does she do? She's a freelance
journahst. Next, the guy wlth the glasses and
the computer in picture F. .. He's a computer
programmer. Picture G.. . She's a beaury

I came by bike. I rode 30 miles.


We took the train.
We took the bus.
I came on foot.
By mctorcycle.

bience on Church Street. Do

;.i
;ti."

lnt: Hello and rr'-.lcome to the NYC rsic


Iestivall So, how did you all get here?

Oh, realiy? Whrch one?

ll"* grea&thayou go by biEe. I usually


tae the subway. An4what'$-yottr joS?
D

12

beautiful
r,or
a

you knor,v it?

11

a. n

Notice the gong to / qonna

school, Michael?

er?

D It's called

Elvrs met his wife in the United States.


4. Priscilla and Elvis had no children.
5 Elvis had a healthy dlet.

10

d.^you

rr

M We11,

D No,butthanks... I'masalesa tantina


clothlng bou ,,

Some parents didn't like Elvis' dancing.

1
2
3
4
5

7
8
9

.h

ta

K What are vou gorng lo do when you finisl:

rriblell Last week...

here, Ken.
Cool party. And, worv, thrs is

ho_se...

Elvrs was originally from Tennessee.

;.i

lt's

C Hr, Manlynl How are you?


D I'm great, thanks. 1'm so happy you're

de

tev

fficl

2 Notce the final consonants.

serious drug problems and left the band in


June 1969. The next month he died in his
swimming pool. He was only 2/ years o1d.

-6*

do?

I'm going to be a pet psychologistl

What? How?

K Stop

laughingl You promised not to laugh.

l'1

Sorry!

Yeah, I'm going to go to grad school anc

'udvp v rog. ano.mgo1groge-a


cer ficate in rmal be vior and ther

a pet psychologist. It's not going to be


but ii's what I rvant.
M That's greatl But, uh, why, rvhy do you
lo be a pet psychologist?

Well, first because 1 love animals, but I


want to be a veterinarian. I wanna work
-ith animals. It's going to be fun and
gQ!]le meet lots of People and
make people happy.
M Sounds good. But your parents are 4ei
gonna be happyl.

..

but we're both gorng to be rrch.


1.4 That's truel OK... tell me what that
I knor,v,

dog is thinking.

K Don't be ri culousl

*9.8

Notice three pronunciations of


letter o- Ed,la/ and ial (

Weil, Alex, maybe you can learn a few


lessons from your 1d man. I left cc-.Ilege
in 1975 before graduatrng. I couldn't
wait to get irarried, sE I found a partnel
immediately and got engaged after six
r,veeksl I left hme and we got married
a month later. At the same time I starte.

new job as a phitographer in a


dr. And we slarted a familyl But as
kn[ things didn't r,vork and your morr
and I got divorced when you were five. S:
I moved. Then I lost my job, because of

digital photography, s@ I changed caree-,


and became a computer programmer
boring, but it paid the bi11s. I finally re
from my job last week and now I thlnk
time for you to make a few changes in
lile I dn't want you to make the sam
mistakes I did.

4G

\otce the future verb forms

: It's 1a. lvly brother's moving to


. . . He's going to fly there and he

:-: lo help him pack all his stuff. Can

. : is too? it's going to take

us weeks,
- re really good at packing. I hope
" ;: And I promise to buy you dinnerl
rLs. Call me back

..a, rt's

-_.',

it's Martin. I got inl lt's olliciall

::: changing careers at last. I'm


.,idy dicine and 1'm going to
= : ior. A doctorl Woohooool I just got
:-=;r s-they accepted me at the med
: - rn so excitedl Call me back, we
.ebrate. I'm going ro be at rvcrk ail
r:oon, but then I"W"Whome, so give
::a11 and let's go out! Love youl Yeah!

Notice two pronunciations of


letter e - // and /i:/.

=:

X"fl-ro ^ b,'dges of rooo

that takes care of other

-eeth.

-r..i-^-.
- -r-l
a
-::1 advisor:

person rL-+
people
that L^l-helps -^.

., research analysl: a person that studies


- -::s people buy certaln products
: person that takes cale of sick people.

rre developer: a person that writes


-:r programs

I know who you mean.

Notice the /3rl.

A What are you reading?

an ticle about a
pros tic leg.

ner with

B lt's

r.1

ot. e

M, /g/and

// sounds,

important parts of the body we


are going to sl,Lldy in thrs [purse are: 1 the
.

.. So the

head; 2 the arms; 3 the legs; 4 the chest; 5 the


s:omaffi; 6 the ba$] 7 the hands; 8 the :rngers;
9 the feet; :10 the toes. We're going to look
at how each one is important in sports. Any
@uestions?

,-..,,,

A$.2

was

putated r,yhen she was

by-only six months old.

That's

Ohl

rib1e. Poor

thingl

B I knorvl But she goi a prosthetrc leg at nrne


months old.

A Wolvl
B .. . And four months later she started to

u,alk. She's in dible.


Oh, my Godl My niece is the same age and
she

Notice /ar/, iaul and,@l/,

Oh, OK. So, what does it say?

B Well, her leg

can't

ven walkl

B But that isn't verything. In 200

Well, my job is to get people ready for the


camera. I have to think about all these
things: first, the hair, then the eyes and
the e1:l6q/s, then I quickiy check the ears
a' d tre nse. --nalh Lot( on n^ mourh.
and this means working on the lips, and
checking the teeth. I want people to look
absolutely perfectl

pfl = poLice off icer A,

1 P0

r*h, do_you mind if I turn_on the A/C?


:. not_at_a]l. It's really warm_in here.
.:-:\v, thanks.
:ate to ask this, but could you lend me
.:r.ne noney? i left my money at home::-i I need to get:.ctnething to eat.
:r sorry, but_l don'thave any money
.:,h me_at the moment.

e, OK, I'11_ask Jeff. Thanks_anyway.

Go aheadl

l:ark>.

lane. Pheu.

Tn"l s greatl

OK, and what does the sllspect

please? You said

his name rvas Mark,

right? What does he look hke?


Well, he's tall and a lrttle over
Like_youl

P0 Hmm, right and what lor-is hrs hair?


B Uh, I think he has short fair hair and
blue eyes. Yes, definitely blue eyes.
Like you.

P0

P0

OK,

thank you. Oh, and don't worry. I'm

not Markl
So, the man who took your bag. What
did he look like?
Hmm.. . he wasn't tall_or short. He
was. . um_ erage height. And he
wasn't fai or slim, he was-average
.

Len. What_is_it?

-:ed to take my son to the doctor.

::re.

victims

P0 O<. I "r k 1o.. mdodm.


P0 OK, can-you de
the suspect,

.:nething?

,uld_l take the day_offtomorrow?

B and C =

brown_eyes.

.:,:cuse me, Jane. Can I ask you

lrat's fine,

sounds.

look like?
A Well, he's short_and slim. And he
said his name was Char-lie, but, well,
who knows.
P0 Uh-huh? What else do you relember?
A Hmm, uh... Hehas shortdarkharr and

Notice the connections,

think

ThanksL Let's gol

-ii r i:.=

iB.3 Noiice re connectinq

.rleer: an engineer that builds pubiic

_--,: a person

'

OK. I

That's Adam. We know where he hves.

Oooooohl Why not? You never let me


borrow the car...

actually won the New York

be

you

A No
B

uni

she

lon. Can

it?

wayL She's so

\1,/e11,

Tri

de ::'mined...

yes, I guess so. Then she started

.,:sity in 2009 just like all her friends.

But poor her...

A Whati
B Her falher died in

2010

in the

::::

quake

in Ha ti...

'

:.

P0

andhehadgreen

ihink.

eyes, I

this_afternoon.

Unit 10

John.

ten, you knorv I told


Dd.aI, d-go:,9_o,e.
,.: ,-. We11, they've decided that they're
place-so they're
: rr:cve to a w
:avel through tral and South
r .. and I wonder ifyou could help
you lived in Costa Rica with your
. ,r a long time. What do you think?
urlt! It's ,uia. Umm... Are you sitting
:l We have some big news. Guess whatl
=.:ting engagedl We re not going to
- .:::ed until we finish school, so don't
::. umm, call me back when you get
..sage. Ciaol
-

C Uh,longdarkhair

Can I'crrowthe car, Mom?


No, I'm, sorry, you can't. I need_it

build I think
P0 And can_you re

ber the color_of

A No u,ayl

i .

Notice the schwas /a/,

M=Maggie S=Steve
1.4

I need some help, Steve.

S What's up, Maggie?


M Two guys rvant to take me for dinner on
Saturdayl And I don't krow r,vhat to do.

S Well, rvhich one do you like tter?


M Well, Scott rs ller than Jake and you lnow
sual1y like

ta11

Yes, so go out

with Scottl

M But Scott is always so sad. Jake


than Scott.

is

ppier

withJakel That's more important.


tter ihat he's s ter.
14 I knorv. but Scott is more interestlng than
So, go out

It

doesn't

]ake. Jake is a bit boring.

S Why don't you go out with both of them?


And then see which one you like more?
M Good idea. I can go to the movies with Jake
and then have dinner with Scott.

blem soivedl

0i.i

Nii.u'lo,.o

stress in the

undrlined words.

B=Brad

L=Louise

his hair?

B These are my twin sisters, Zoe and Rebecca.

Yeah, he, uh... He had dark hair.

P0 Long or short?

men.

Wow, Brad! They look identical.

B Yes, but they're very different.

1 166

L what's

l'=
lU

,gr)

oJ

She's

Zoe like?

friendlier than Rebecca and she's more

generous. She likes to be with other people


and she's always giving people presents.

L What about Rebecca? What's


B

She's more

K!

do

ir Indc

the
anci

Talle

:is a perfectionist. They're idealistic,


but sometimes they're critical of other
1

people.
B

also possessive.

And type 3?
They're ambitrous, but they can become
arrogant. Can you tell me about type 4?
What are they like?
B Type 4. Umm, they're ro{ant1c, but
sometimes they can be nocdy too.
A What about types 5 and 6?
B Type 5 people are solitary and they try
to understand the world, but sometimes
they feel depressed. That's type 5. lype 6
B

people are loyal and responsible, but also


suspicious.

il

OK, the last three. Type 7 people are

spontaneous, happy and fun. But they are


very disorganized.
B Yes, and type 8 people are strong and try
to do important things. The bad side is that
they get angry.
A And the last one, type 9. They are calm and
avord conflict. The negative side 1s that they
accepl things they don't 1ike.

rr Souih frica.

arn

CK,

.,r

let:

\urrber 1 ,, true

.',, sleep

il OK,: knew that or-ie r-rrl-.,-r 2i


True : sa1i.s , .r if rren lor'r shave .. beard
il

telsl
ailrl Pla1,I I mole:!:r" ten
Wow! What .1-.o'-r- ber 3i

i: Ttat s false ',' .,

nails

gernails

7.1

Errrr.

teresting.

i riis:: true, !e

men, :o ::,: heart

ter . :

:'a

. :.

lcds

gro,r.
ber

elent palts

:::.-

er ,
less

ll

is

ller -,.,,,
:r. blood
dy.

timr

,.

is lly

terestingl

1.5;-

ir.

r.,\,he r j.-1 eat or talk


- tongue, sa lt gels :, lot:i

number

7?

l.o'-1're

ercise.

so. B aSlebla \',,'rat abul 8?

This rs false he
blood is ,1,,1e o.

most

lxon ll'pe

.a

lr :hiLk I'm t1,,pe O. Ho,r abolil youi


The highest mountarn in the world is Mount
Everest, the second hrghest is... answer C, K2.
The Nile is the longest river, the second longest

is... the Amazon.


The most populated city in the Americas is
So Paulo, the second most populated city rs...
Mexico City.
Russia is the world's largest country and..
Canada is the second largest.
The most successful nationai soccer team is
Brazil, with five World Cups. The second is
Italy, with four.
.

*tO.tS

Ladies and gentlemen, adults and chrldren,


citizens of the world, welcome to the
announcement of the first count and
provisional results of the global vote to elecl
the ne\M Seven Wonders of Nature.
The moment has come and I now proceed to
announce the provisional new Seven Wonders
ofNature in alphabetical order.

Amazon
167

Notice the connectins sounds.

1A

So, what do you think?


I'm not sure, Chinese_or_lralian?
A Hmm, I prefer the Chinese r:estaurant,
but it's more expensive than the ltalian.
B Yes, and_in the Italian restaurant the
service is faster than in the Chinese.
A I can't decice.
D
Well, we're not_in_a hurry, so 1et's go to
the Chrnese restaurant.
D

ZL

Notice the word stress.

South America

r. Ieft

,jeisarn c:.L go r r: no sl,-ep ':. 17 t::'.:


Sleep rs more important ,.', food

Wow rhr:

3A
B

OK. Sounds good.

Hmm, which one is the best?


Well, chocolate and coconut are the
sweetest ones, they're actually too sweet
for me. And I'm not a fan of strawberry,
so I like banana best.
OK. I'11 have a banana ice cream, please.
So. w'e'e do vou wan- -6 96'J6 ihe
ta-nsl
bea."_o loihe
Well, the beach-is-rarmer than
the mountalns.
Yes, but_it's_more peaceful in the
mountains.

.:

Hi, Laila. I'm great, thanks. Hey, I gotyoul


e-mail. Great newsl I can't believe you're
gettrng marriedl
l knowl I'm so ercitedl
So tell me all about it. How drd he ask yo-

marry hrm?
Oh, it was so romantic. He took me out
to dinner and then he went down on one
knee and proposed in the mlddle ofthe
restaurant.
Oh. That's beautifull But listen, Laila. M
brother went to work in Los Ange.les anc
room is empty. You can stay there until
go to Thailand.
Your brother's rooml Real1y? Oh that's '
kind of you. Are you sure he doesn't mi
No problem at ali. But when exactly are
going on vacation?
Wel], I finish school on June 20'h and I't't:
gorng to fly to Bangkok on July 16 r'.
So you need a room for about two weeks
right?
Umm, let me check.. . No, about three ar .

Reallyl OK. uhat abo-rr ber 6i


Thal': false 1.' e car live rlr r month rr e1.'ell
est
two rron:hs ,,','r:ho-rr food, Dui rr:

using

er.

F Tlis is true.
14

:.i,!

4?

lllllllrl-l 5l
F False. r -: heart reeir . lot .i space,
l-'1

Crhhhl , didn'tLlu that. What air!J:


lrng

need to have some funl


That sounds great.

L Hi,Jenna,howareyoui

men:.i
, move

don't know. I can't dectie.

OK, why don't we go to the beach? We

*m--.

entists dcrr'i knc-.,i why

very -ire'rherr

We]], I

Revew &

see hr.-'.e did.

Dr.ri i,,i, brain is

And what about type 2? What are they like?


They're generous people, but they're

Notice the sentence stress and


the weat forms.

CIi.;

sr

Puelo Princesa dergro;ni1 i,ier


r rpires

she like?

timid than Zoe, and she's

calmer. She likes to be alone, but she's more


intelligent and more organized than Zoe.

A Type

E
A

Halcng Balr ir Viet


lgu zu Falrs rn Arqen na :.r:c, Bla
,lej-r islard Lll SoLlh Ko a

J
L

half weeks actually


Three and a half weeks. No problem.
L Thanks so much, Jenna. OK, now tell me

aooL

\.r do q,rouguysgoi.g.og^l

married?

l:

you live in an apartment?

&"1

Circle the "different" item in each group. Write


the room in the last column.

b"pseTr?ft bathroom

Read the program information and answer a-c,


true (T) or false (F).

loedroat"

room gataqe kitchn


roont cffice ritrlity i'oom

dining

liuinq

. .?c:

'

M
M
ilr

storage

tools
irepiace

bathtu tr

'. --air

stove

microwave

. :)

computer

oven

bathtub

shelves

bed

sofa

bike

fan

chaii's

shovuer

TV

washing
machine

It
E

t
@
il
ilr

b*semenf

space

Prolect Renovation is about individuals who take


old, dlapidated buildings and turn them into theii'
ideal home. ln tonrght's episode, presenter Kelly
Fogay visits an ambitious renovation prolect tc

talk with a young couple about their new house,


and film the progress.

ffi Pro ect Benovat on is the name of a TV show.


li s about groups
s
a

re
ffi
vfatch a-i to a room

:
;

:
i
:

in

Welcome to-.my favorite room. It's the


I love sleeping on the sofa or watching TV here.

I love cooking, so my favorite room is my

There's a
under the house with a lot of
storage space.
'. I only come here once a week
Thls is the
to wash and dry my clothes.
I work from home a lot, so I have

;
r

I don't have

, so

an

wrth

is rea11y small, just a shower and a toilet.

We have dinner parties in the


space for about eight people Lo eaL.

there's

-,

*.'; ttake sentences. Follow the model.

Model: A ;.cfh. J iir,

iirii;l

:'lrr.

r itfo irr irir. iioini '"oi,:rr


Model: {r:ni* sir*r.i. Tlr. L::'h"irib.
You: Ti-;*r',r. *i^ the,s ir ih h:;iir:Li:

You: T"i'ii''(

ro,e

I'a-

shorr,

the presenter goes to

oI e o'o]e( L

*G +.: Listen and complete a-d


s= s=

with was I

weye

,.,'l,-,a,;t ;'ii::: i i:lti:=;:

There

bathroom, or toilet, so this is


a big part of the project.
i: The toilet
in the yard.

.:

i,:i

There

a big kitchen.

And there
kitchen.

windows in the

my car is in front of my

house.
The

Or ton ght's

X.

This is my
It's a 1itt1e sma1l, but I only
come here to sleep.

a computer.

of people building new

houses.

{ +.: Listen again and complete a-f


or furniture.

with roorns

Hi,-,.-,;

Today they are ,n,orhing on the


h The bathroom is above the

The kitchen and

the

are together in

one room.

ii

The
next

and the refrigerator are coming

r,r,ee}<.

Thev are using the


to cooir.
i Phillip is excited about his ner,r,

l"

v-

.2 tlhere were you last night?


I

na vowels to the incomplete words to make


common party items.

+E E

**

You have to wrrte

**

You don't need to decorate the room with

b 1l

r': nsbyhand.

ns.

* When it's a birthday, you have to make

c ndl
c k
S You don't need sn cks
and put

s on it.

the artists.

never'
"i kne- that it was ncw or
iirem'rr
oi
r;;;;;"." lhe bes'r daYs "
ir.* rrt the sunmer o'69

i.: "il sta.rted out u,irh a kiss Ho-.


dld it
end up like this? It was only a kjss, 1i

E You don't need alcoholic drinks like

r,w n or
b
ch mp gn
You don't need pl t s, n pk
or gl ss s.
*Youneedf r w rks.
$ You don't need m s c.

Take the music quiz. Match the song lines to

-"-=@

You need non-alcoholic drinks like

I m n d orc

i:*:_iieggq$ry*1..: write a short note about


your Iast party. Use the questions in 3 to help.

Use the questions to interview a friend about his / her


last party. Record your interview and send it to another
pair to listen.

[cffccl [afly!
: nv r t.r t,

was onl1-a kiss.,'

ns

$E:1*]|4_$Le-&Li Re-read sentences a-i in i.


Add or remove don't to make your own ruies
for a good party.

"\'esterdaY, iove

.:
r:

game i-o

Add one word to questions a-h to make


them correct in the past. Listen to check.
.s

1rv;i

when'vfiari's party?

How was?

\Mhere il?

was the wealher like?

Was a cake?

How people were there at lhe party?

si # *.; Listen

again and repeat the questions.

*. I-isten to a conversation and answer the


questions in .i.

301
T

P1a1'

ien I say, l,m beauliful


'..) t,';t. Bl a;se
Cto -r .^?5 to
misiakes. i'm cti the right track bab1,,,
lt

I was born ihis rvay

'

"

=
,.
',..

i
''.': L
\\n '\61 O 'O . ^l;
'l
vo I 0 sa\ 'r'l'l
, *rrrr', .t1... .vi'

**@

"Doq't yor-i "wish your girlfriend


was

:-w

to,

.'ke -l :)

lhei'
"Lock al lhe slars Look how
u
'4,
vlu
,:..1e ,o' voL. a d eve '-h
l."H trr".t were aii iel1orv-l'

"There was

a time rihen I was

broken-hearteC.

Lo.,,e

il

li
Ii
li

i_l

=
i_-,i

wasn't much

so

of

w
mili,vishyouwerehere

a friend of nrine.''

Was there a lol food?


f there fireworks?

easY

"Lislen io me

Record at www.vocaroo.com and send to a friend.


Do you have the same ideas?

was such an

.,,

:.:

]bw was your last New Year's Eve?


Q

a.S

Complete a-e

with

a date. Listen

to check. Any surprises?

i912

1943

Farncus

/4

*"*

Fi rStS

7994

2AA7

and Lrst

a ftihanna's lmbrel 'la was a #l- internationa!


b The first air plane llight with a pilat was in _
c

The

2072

first su CCESS fui communication

was in

George, the lasi Galapagos Giant

*rtnis*, ilietj in
e , f-.: iit',,: s;''" ji,

on the

was in

about these events and answer a-f.


-'-trich
evenl has ihe most people?

3r,r:

.lst

-=ad

*_a

Which evenl

'.-lich tr'vo events have music?


-.'hich
evenl has food that people don't eat?

1s

good for shopping?

\Mhich lwo events harre special colors?


f Circle your favorite

'
::_

WhoI

Tomoiino

Whot:

New Yeor's Eve

,,,

Where: Buol, neor Volencio, Spoin


When: Lost Wednesdoy in August
More: The first tomoto fight in Buol wos in 1945. Now, up to 40,000 people come
every yeor ond throw opproximotely 150,000 tomotoes. Weor old cloihes!
Where: Rio de Joneiro. Brozil
When: New Yeor's Eve
More: Moybe the mosl exciting New Yeor's event in the world. Over 2 million people
come.to enioy the porty ond the fireworks disploy, over 22,OOO fireworksl Weo"
something whitel

Whot:

Mordi Gros
Where: New Orleons, USA
When: End of Februory or the beginning of Morch
More: Almost o million people come to enioy the porodes, the costumes ond the music.
Weor something exirovogontl
Whot:

Queen's Doy
Where: Amsterdom, Netherlonds
When: April 28'h - Moy 1"
More: The entire city is full of morkets, music ond mogic for the Queen's officol

birthdoy. Weor oronge clothesl

3*

Match comments a-d to the festivals, then complete them with u)q.s or were. Listen to check.

ffi

ffi )anuaty3,2012
That

-_
fireworks

Julianne

an amazing partyl And the

rncredible, the music

__-

falulous, the people


cool! l'm deflnite y coming back next year.

Johan

the n.rost exciting part. And

ffi February23,2012 Lauren

_._

3,2012

Great weekendl The parties on the canals

beautifult Tnanks, I love

this crtyl
The atmosphere

May

everything .

septerbe'2,2012

orangel
Lucas

l'm still washing rny c othes after the fest va I tt

so
rurned, but

s0 rnessy and my shoes


good fun.

Lt

1,,

.4

Were there trams in your cty?

Match the two halves of famous quotes. What are your favorite onesT

as the

d
e

There is no

Do or do not.

truth,
Let there be lightl" And there was hghi

There were three of us in this marnage,

Book oJ Genesis

"1"

or a bad peace. BenjaminFranklin

in "team". Unknown

Read and complete the blog about the picture

above behnd

between

l'm ltolion but I live

l:-:

with these prepositions

i, {xd

in

front

of

opposite

next to

under

#CG
o smoll town
Austrio. There's o big church

4goJ

Me

MY

P",(5

downtown. The church hos o fomous clock


the door, it's over 800 yeors

old. There's o lorge

squore

the

church where the tourists toke phoios. There's

o toll monument the birds like to

the squore ioo,

sit

his heod!

the church, ihere ore o lot of


restouronts ond bors, they're very expensive
becouse of oll the tourisis ond the food is

often bqd so I don't eqt there. There's olso

o river in my town, it

runs

the

church. ln the summer people go to ihe pork


the church ond the river. There

trees
people like to sit

qre some big old

the river
lhe trees ond

hove picnics.

S i::Sif:egggry-+E.:Are

Re-read and answer a-c.

a
b

Where do tourists take photos?


Are the restaurants in the square good places to
eat? Why / Why not?

Where is a good place to eat in the park?

picture in
#
Follow the model.
.r Use the

to make sentences.

Model: Parl,. Church. Rivr.


You: Thr, park is btw.n the chur"ch afld th river.

Model: ir-ds. Monumenf.


You: The birds ars on the monument.

a-e

for your town?

true (r) or false

(F)

a
b

There were trams here

There wasn't anywhere for children to p1ay, no


there are some play areas.

There were some beautrful old buildings, but

fifty years

ago.

There was a lot of pollution, but it's ciean now.


There were a 1ot more clnemas a few years agc

they aren't there now.

How about a BBQ on Sunday?


t

Read the

:
i

text and answer a-d.

*. dre now, enirtain us, I feel stupd and


contagious. Nerewedre now entertain us,')

3*

.4 Listen and match the numbers to the


phrases to make statistics for Glastonbury
2011. Listen again to check.

Where is Glastonbury?
When is the festival?

What stopped the festival in


How can you buy a ticket?

#.*

')Huru

days

2012?

Over 2,200

hours to sel1 all the tickets


people in the audience
performances
recycling volunteers

3,225

ci, ooc

170,000

toilets

60
1,300

GLA'TONBUPY FETIVAL
Glastonbury is a small, old, historical
town in the heart of southwest
England. But every summer, at the end
of June, around a quarter of a million
people arrive there to celebrate the
Glastonbury Festival, making it one
of the 20 biggest cities in Britain. The
world-famous music and arts festival
has something for everybody, and some
very big stars. To many people it is
simply the best festival in the wor1d.
There was no festival in 201,2 because
of the Olympic Games, but the 2011
festival was fabulous, as usual. To get
a ticket for next year register online at

.g Listen again and write down three more


numbers from the audio. What do they refer to?

t.* Circle the correct word in invitations


with the
phrases from the box.
a-f. Then listen and complete them

a barbecue
a restGurant

a
IJ

game
mouies

the

Would you like to go /going


Do you want / like to go to
weekend?
Do / Would you like to come
Saturday?
-

www. glastonburyfestivals. co.uk.

a party

a soccer

How about go / going

I'm having
make / do it?

Lhe

park

to

thrs

lo

to

on

after lunch?

on Fnday. Can you

for our 25th weddino


anniversary. Can you go / come?

We're going to

Send a text or e-mail invitation to a friend.

Read the song line on this page. What's the


connection with the language of this lesson?

Find the connection between the lessons and


song lines in the Student's Book for this unit.

:.'

9 rooms in a house? :*

.,

. :

18 items of furniture? ss

" 12 things you need for a party? x.,.s


." 10 prepositions of place?

s , .

*i

:" how to talk about changes in a town? s*

'

how to invite a friend to a party? s*

.jr.*"$

.:i

1,,

,,.

::: ':,::

'7

7
t

tffhen did you start school?

Write words to complete a-g about Amy


Winehouse. Copy the letters and discover the
secret sentence.

She

oot i"i - r: rr I i., -r le Blake in


l l0
20

l,: She was

8 t5

Her music

in London in 1983.

2l

firsl

The name of her

different.

t9 5

and wanted to be

22122

Her personal life

ofinterest.
she
345

239

734

t5 t

t3

was Frank

moved very fast

617

14

She was a

2007.

t4

lot

a new musical styIe.

t8

78

9 t0 il

l7

18

12
19

*=

Re-read the biography. True (T), false (F) or not

mentioned

(N)?

; Tupac's parents were singers too.


c Tlpac wa) an ctor and a rappet.
e
d

*
i

His flrst album was a success.


Tupac had a vrolent 1ife.
Tupac worked on his

4t'aibum in prison.

Tupac's friends died loo.

* :.: Listen and make sentences about loe.


Follow the modei.

Model: iil:ill; Il:*li::f: I iaii r'L'l':.i';,j


You: -j,; lir,idisii Et:ei;;ll i;i t'"'.'-.Er-snJ..
Model: ilsr^ sii*ci 'ir: l.1*
You: .-j ili^i* iiri*l l i-i'!*.

Write Whitney Houston's bio using the


information in a-g.

13

2A

i_l

16 21

22

23

l3

# r.: Read the biography

and circle the correct


verb forms. Listen to check.

Tupac Shakur borned / was born on June 16,


t971in New York City. His parents was / were
militants in political movements, and their ideas
influence / influenced Tupac's music. He starts /
started to work as an actor at the age of 13, and
studies /studed at Baltimore School of the Arts
until he turn / turned 17. He release / released
his first solo album in 1991, but success arrive /
arrived for him after his second album, with the
songs "l Get Around" and "Keep Ya Head Up".
Tupac's legal problems start / started after he
establsh / established his rap career. He use /
used a gun against a police officer in October 1993, and in
November 1993 a woman accuse / accused him of sexual
assault. A jury sentence / sentenced Shakur to serve time
in prison. Then, in November 1994, two armed men attack
/ attacked him. He didn't stay / stayed in the hospital for a
long time, contradicting doctor's orders. He serve / served

his sentence in prison until October 1.995, and then he


release / released his 4th album, which is considered one of
the best rap albums of the decade.
On September 7, 1996, Tupac and his frlends was / were in
Las Vegas to see the boxing match between Mike Tyson and
Bruce Seldon. After the match, he and his friends was / were
in their car when another car stop / stopped near them and its
occupants fire / fired many gunshots at Shakur and his friends.
Shakur die / died in the hospital that afternoon, at the age of 25.

IVlS

=
a

born / August 9, 1-963 / Newark, New lersey

record / her first aibum

receive / her first Grammy

gel married / Bobby Brown / luly 18,1992

slar in the movie The Bodyguard

produce / the movie Sparks

die

/ in

a holel

/ 1985
/ 1986

1992

/ September

/ February 9,2A12

2011

what did you do last weekend?


'

7.2

Lead about Mary and circle 13 past tense verbs.

*;.*

Mary studied history at the university, but


after she graduated she decided that academia
',','asn't for her. She wanted to travel and see the
-.iorld, so she worked for one year and then paid
-or a trip to Nicaragua.
When she arrived in Managua she traveled
:y bus to Leon and started volunteering as an
inglish teacher. She loved it so much that she
:xtended her trip and stayed for ayear.

Model: ihr i::ii : ii;rir tiii";.


You: (n .i:.il-ri i:;:',:: :r i.*i, iill-,:1. .'ir hss r
f?lfi5r iai
a plane ticket
* a ride
r Turkish food
i interesting things
* wonderful time

Jomplete the spelling rules boxes.

Use the information below and correct


these sentences. Emphasize the part you're
correcting. Follow the model.

f. Use the verbs in the past tense to complete

the puzzle. Listen to check.

EG

studis1

Last weekend my girlfrrend say (3) she wanted to


go to a different place, So I make (2J) a reservation
for d nner at a new restaurant in town. We go (7) in
separate cars and meet (2-) there.
The food was very good, We eat (1)good ltalian pasta
nd drink (6) bolr.e of frne w,ne.
At the end, when the check come (4), we had a bg
surprise: rt was only one dollar!
I know (5) thai was wrong so I called the manager.
The manager say (3) that we were therr 1,000th c ient,
so that was a present for us. lt was a perfect dinnerl

Now put these verbs in the past and add them


to the boxes in l.

buy cry do finish qeL


inuire play rccard see

ltave
take

Re-read the text on SB p.77. Correct the


information about Ms. Riggs' trip.
She went lo Turkey with her husband.
ii: *i,lr'J gr.r r';iIr i::- i:is!q!!q 4rqsl!
She yenl to TJr(ey or vacarior

She took a plane to Cappadocia

i"j The trip to Cappadocia took six hours


7

They stopped al a restauranl in Istanbul

They ate Japanese food

She didn't like

lhe trip.

Answer a-d about the blog paragraph in


a Why did they go lo a new restaurant?
h Did lhey go to the restaurant together?

r
*

How much did they pay for dinner?


Why did they pay that much?

l,u

?ls Vhere did you go last vacation?


Notice the pronunciation of did you (/dta/). Listen and repeat. Listen again
-r #:r
and answer.
F-.Esq_rye&}

a What did you do last weekend?


b What time did you get up on Sunday?

Where didyou

go?

f Didyou go to the movies?

What did you eal?


Who did you see?

Did you stay at home?

Didyou have a good time?

Imagine a friend went to Paris on vacation. Write questions for the underlined parts of the sentences.
I went with ml wife and kids
a
? We stayed at the Htei San Rgis.
b
? Yes, we did. We met a nice couple from Finland.
C
-?
? No, we didn't. We don't usually take a lot of photos
d
o
? We bought souvenirs and perfume.

:.* Circle the correct preposition. Then listen to check.


Bob Marley r,r,as born on / in February 6. 1945 on i in the rillage c1'Nine Mile in Jamaica. He lefi sch
at / in the age for i of 14 to make rlusic. On i In 1962. he recorded his llrst tri'o singles, but the songs dii:'
attract a lot of attentlon. With his stepbrothel and some fl'iencis. he created the band The Wailels in i on 19'r
On / In 1966, he got married to r'rvith Rita Anderson. The Whilers only released their first rnajor album ai
in April of 1973. On,'In Jr.rl-v, 1977, doctors discovered that Marley had cancer. He stlll released a nerv albi in / on May 1980. He died at a hospital in Miarni in,i on May I1, 1981.

with the correct ordinai number.

S Complete

a Bob \,{arley's
b Ziggy is his

d
e

His

(2) name was Roberl.

(11)

(1) child.
child, Damian, was born on

luly

(21),1978.

(23), 1980, in Pittsburgh.


His final concert happened on September
Exodus
as
the best album of the
]n 1999 Time magazine chose The Wailers'

(20) century

# ;.f Look at the birthdates of these singers


- and answer the questions. Follow the model.
Model: Whn lryas Eir,,ir Prr,Eiy horn?
you: l.re ,vr born

on

January

6t 1q35.

ffi

ffiffire

,f*:u

+S

\,-_--:J

Elvis Presley
102(

-..

*3
*

*
Snakira

laaa

c- Caga

'r

Iggy Pop
19+7

9E6

ffi

ffi

*#

E*

LJ

ffi

,ul
l--

1979

-i94?

SJAJ

1984,

1943

ffiffi
*
*-*

r.:

Katy Perry

c-

N,4ick Jagger

Paui L{cCartne.,

I OaO

Pink

\i------'

Adele

t'i\.
\--.-j

Biliy Idcl
t!qq

Rrcky Mar'iin

L91L

do you listen to music?


G : * Remember Ginny Lomond, from

?=&

SB p.24?

Listen to this interview and check the actions

mentions.

..^.e

i-=irt!i.n=::=

start school
go to school

record first album

move to Los Angeles

record second album

move to New York

leave school

record last album

move to Paris

f.a Listen again and answer questions a-f about the interview.
'."hen did she slar*. he r

- :tere

dici.

,., . \o

'-.-ho
'
-.

's

she

h,or

s1-r.l;.lr?

no-,'ea-

r-ren

;tee,l

fiis:

i.-r,r'r

\qf

i:,,11 L 3

dii- she rcito,,:i.

st-,la:s:r'

itr':.':tr

;. a1!,iill:'

k questions for the underlined part of the sentences.


Time Magazine elects

the 100 most influential people every year

Ashton Kutcher divorced Demi Moore tn 201L.

Stella Mccartney studied fashion design in the 1990s.

Serena Williams won four Olympic gold medals in lenns

Steven Spielberg mel Kate Capshaw while filming the


secono. Indiana )ones movie.

Look back atJim's morning routine on


Listen to check.
Z.c

SB

p. 18 and tell it in

Yesterday Jim
woke up at...

.=:*Li:.&_qffiL i What did you do yesterday?


I woke up early and...

Hffi
Record it at www.vocaroo.com and
send it to a classmate or the teacher.

1.,

I
-t

l#js Could you help me, please?

# r.:t Read the e-mail and correct the 14

*::From: -jj harrison@.lyltTgi!.9r.,

To:

'

"uol""l: ,*'ooll'"

v]n

battery only lasts

same problem
called technical support again
promised a solutron
no solutlon

year. And I regret this

a new phone

The delivery were late. lnstead of three days,

I haved to wait one week. But then I finally

-=

S :.:: Complete

requests a-i with these verbs.


Listen to check and repeat each request. Be
careful with the pronunciation of could you
/kud3a/ and could I /kadai/.

get my TV. To my surprise, the sound didn't t


worked. The image was beautiful, but
there were only noise. So I called technical

supporl. A person come and he sayed the


TV needed a new paft, but he didn't had it

borrow have help hold


apetl plss speak use

.:

a Could you
the window, please?
me the salt?
b Could you please
c Could you
the door, please?
me your phone?
d Could you please
e Could you
me, please?
your bathroom, please?
f Could I
g Could I
your pen, please?

That was two weeks ago. I called technical


support again but they didn't knew anything
about the par1. So another repairperson

came, look at the TV, sayed that he didn't


haved the necessary part and left-without
fixing the TV again.

That was one week ago. Now l'm afraid of


calling technical supporl again and getting

repofts from your repairmen and make sure


the next one brings the necessary pan?

,tl

(F)?

The buyer is happy thal he bought this TV

The dehvery look 7 days, not 3 as promised.


t he image of -he TV wa . oer fecr.
The repairmen couldn't repair the TV because

they didn't have lhe proper parl.


Three different repairrlen came lo his house.

Could

the menu, please?


to Mr. Green, piease?

this page. What's the


connection with the language of this iesson?
Find the connection between the lessons and
song lines in the Student's Book for this unit.
Read the song line on

Thank you very much.

Harrison

Could I

* r.t' Listen
- again and note the replies.

another useless visit. Could you please


helped me? Could you please check the

*
l;
"

lend

there.

True (T) or faise

minutes

got a new battery

.:-

decision every single day.,.

James J.

l5

doesn't work

bou$hf

I2 this

r'

called support

btl.yed a new 40" flal screen TV from your

store on June

Help!4 '

tried recharging it

To Customer Service,
I

HelplYou know I need somaone.

new cell phone

-.j

ggslgmeJ !9ruile@appliances.net

Cc:

'

Use the information below to write an e-mail


like the one in T. Add more details. Send it to
your teacher or a friend.

mistakes. The numbers show how many


mistakes per line. Listen to check.

**

*Helpt I need,somebody. Helpl Not just aybody.

"

'

,'

the auxiliary verb for the Past Simple? 8,,-*.i


12 common irregular verbs in the Past Simple?

' ordinal numbers 1-20? ss ::..;t


, 10 actions from Jay-Z's morning routine? ,
4 phone problems? .t , ;.
"

s., i:...:-

10 questions about past events? s8,F.Tt

7 favors and responses? ;* , +.:

1:""q*

:::

:l

do you have in your fridge?

3530

*=:=:W

ffiF

ffi

232

3 :

,:* ffi

==

32

E
t6 t9

c |

25

37

28

23.1
':

12 13 14 15 1 17 18 19

23 21

32

25

G *"i Pronounce the bold letters


.nd repeat.

33

/a/. Listen

i/alencia oranges are famous around lhe world.


ltalian spaghelti is delicious.
Americans usually eat hamburgers rvith lettuce

20

),

122

.
-

ffi
ffi

)4

4 21 3',

:l

ffi

a:712233

t5

:.j

-'.rite food items a-j and reveal the mystery sentence.


:

i1

*"1

e.: Look at the photos and answer the


questions. Pay attention to the verb in the
question. Follow the model.

Model: liVhaf diC ;rou liuy af fhe etore?


vou: bou1ht e rrols *n{ onions.

and tomato.
My favorite Mexican food is chocolale chrcken

* *.; tisten

to the dialog and write the

shopping list.
Ls

Listen again and complete a-e.

= They need

tea because Hannah

They are going to eat


The mother is going lo cook

a.d
: The mother wants some ..
hkes to eat lhem for
= The molher doesn't want
lo go on a diet.

for

lhe -.

with

because she

because she

.#:

ffi

.::=:: .i1:=
:.::.:.::::.:

t-

l,'

8-2
t

Are you on a diet at the moment?

tratch photos
a

to these words.

boltle

a borvl

{"tr.-

ffiw
'+L

ffiw

a can

a glass

a cup

a piece

.rc

a spoon

pound

a slice

ffi

++:-:::::=

"===-.:-:1

::::t=:::!i-

'/i

.f :

8re
=re

ffii

i!

t,
i:l

# g. Compiete with some, any or a(n). Listen to check.


cookies?
Gina Hi, Mona. Would you like
cookies today'
Mona No, lhanks, Gina. I can'l eat
diet?
Gina Why not? Are you on
sugar or I get very nervous
test loday and I can't eal
Mona No, l'm not, but I have
Gina Really?
chocolate before and my heart wenl crazY! And there was
Mona Yes. Last lime I had a -tesl I ate
- remember. So, I don't eal
information thal I was sure that I knew but couldn't
sweets before tests anYmore.

Gina

important test'
Well, that's funny. That's what -happens to me when I drink coffee before
grade
get
a better
I
will
coffee or tea and
Hmmm, maybe next time i'm not going to drink

this paragraph and classify all the food items as countable or uncontable.

Read

,iei=leqqq.ry4 Write a similar paragraph about your daily diet

WIhy don't you record your daily diet on


www.mailvu.com or www.mybranshark.com?
lf you have a camera, you can make a video
recording there.

S*

g.S

Look at the shopping

model.
Model: olT Eoia
You: lSct ;cme d:ei sona
Model: ber
Follow the

You: I d:Ct, $ct tnv

cie:

list and talk about the things you got or didn't get at the supermarket.
g

ts

r1.:

ruEi
.E

-ona

bee''

r',6. .c:

str$a'

t''

l1iuc Past'a \

.f
n'"r, {

a",
ool

f.

nrlnralr'"ate'r
b6'rs

7<

cw often do you eat chocolate?


:;

.-=..i

#.3

Read the blog post and circie the correct forms. Listen to check

<=',=*

Last night was HaLLoween so I decided to go


to a nightcLub with a tittl.e / a few f riends. We
only had a tittte / a few money so we decided
to go to a pLace near our houses, The Tacoma.
The cLub was reaLLy crowded, but there were
only a tittle / a few handsome guys, and
they aLLseemed to have girlfriends @. They
pLayed a tittte / a few rock music, at least, so
we got to dance a Lot. I posted a tittLe / a few
photos here for you to take a Look, Write beLow
what you thinkl Hope to see a tittte / a few
comments next time I Log on! O

ffi
ffi=

ffi
2

ffi tg comments

Complete the sentences about the blog post.

a
=

They went to a nightclub in lheir neighborhood because


The guys at the club weren't
or they had
The writer likes
music
The wrlter asks the readers to

Do you

know what these technical words mean?

= calorie

:
:
i
:

jl

that can block arleries


i-- l a chemical element found in salt
i*_1 a substance in foods such as meat, eggs, and milk that people need to grow
---j the parts offruit, vegetables, and grains that ourbody cannot digest
I a unit used to measure how much energy you get from food

cholesterol

protein
sodium

fiber

a substance

Complete extracts a-e from SB units 1-5

: I need

with afew / alittle.

information from you.


3 No, I don't exercise. I'm _\azy.

: I need to ask you


questions.
j I speak
Spanish.
: Just
things to remember: \A/hen you come in...
.:i::Lil.fl-flSry&L-: Complete a-e

adverb when necessary.


I
I

There
I

_
eat _

- lunch, I
After

travel

a Jew

alttle

alot of so they're true for you. Add a frequency

bread during the week.


calories at lunch time.

eat

are

with

nice places to visit in our country.


money.

wrth

eat

dessert.

G e.; Answer these questions about Mike. Follow the model.


- Dici Mi[e i:uy a lot of coiatos*?
Model:
Model: Did he. buy a ict of c*fise?
- +nly a fyv.
You: hJo, he b*u$ht
You: lJo, he bou$hf only s l!tie.
lu,

How much meat do You eat?


* Marion is at the doctor's. Complete the
questions. Be careful with the verb tensesl
Listen to check.

.E

* c Listen and complete the ingredients'

Tasty Tomato Sauce


-q

cans
1/2 cup
2

S*t=B

t/2 cup dry

E'-+

#.,*

=
ffi
#-*

1_

4 cans
2 cans

F-S

ffi.

lifestyle.
D Do you?

maybe. I mean, I smoke a littie.


clgarettes
D A little? How

We11,

--

day?

M Uh, one or two .. Packsi

That's 40 a dayl And do you gel any exercise?

M Uh, a litlle.

D How

exercise

everY r'veek?

M Well, thls ueek I was busy, so 1 didn't gel any'

Fine. So

hours

how

exeicise

last week?
M Nlaybe, uh, one?
Uh. How aboul healthY food? Hou'
usuallY eat?
salad

Wei1, t hate salad

pieces of fruit
How about fruit? How
eal last week?
M Last week I was busy, so I only ate fast food
usuallY
fast food
D How
eat, Marion?

a 1ol, I'm afraid.

D Marion, you-r husband

is right. You have to

change your lifestYle.


M Bul I feel finel Is that really necessary?
D That depends. How
Years
sliil want to live?

True (T) or false

(F)?

Marion doesn't think she needs a doclor'


She smokes one or t'o cigarettes a day.

r She doesn't usually eat fruits or vegelables'


d She only eats fast food wheri she's busy.
* The doctor thinks she can continue wrth the

orl

same lifestYle.

I
I
I
I

Paste

;ack and -Tracy are going to make the sauce'


Complete with how much,how many, afew,
or a little.
J Tracy, I have a surprise for you. Tonight 1'm
makrng dinnerl
T Sounds rvonderfull Whal are you making?
Spaghetti with tomalo sauce.
J
T Uh, do you need heiP?
read lhe recipe to me'
J We1i, maybe you can
need?
I
meal do
T Tlvo pounds.

meat.

I Hmm, we only have

T Well, how about we don'l use meal lhis lime?


-- cans of tomaloes.
Good idea. OK. I gol
J
cans do we need?
T Four.

M Uh,

,sl

2 pounds

+=-e

=I
=l

ingr*di**is:

:=

Four? Thal's a lotl I onlY got lwo.

lomato Paste did You get?

T And

I didn't get any, but I

got

cans of

lomato
- sauce.

T OK. we on y need lwo.


OK, I got

,-

that.

onlons do I need? i got


because I know You love onions'

T Oh, that's sweet.

right?

OK, what else? Wine,


wine do i need?

Hmrn, no, Jack, red wine. You need

Oh, nol

wire ror *h,s reciPe.

while

f
t

tablespoon oregano
1 teaspoon

s:.re=
CE

How can I helP You, Marion?


M Wei1, I feel fine, bul my husband told me to
come here. He says I hare a very unheallhlr

=I

=i:=E

#=l=l

sauce
soup

rel

--

You know what? Why don't we drink the whrte

wine and call for Ptzza?

Imagine you're going shopping for your


family. Ask questions. Follow the model'

* * s.:t

Model: sLi$;r
You: ile mi;ch iii$nr" Cr','':tnt*i,?
Model: bcfiies oi l'riine'r-ai l';attYou: {-ioi; rrsrY bciii*s cf i'ninrai 'u'"'aie:" dt:t'

itd:'

tfhat would

you like for lunch?

Look at the pictures and complete the puzzle

'
F*,

Iffi

am sitting n the morning at the dner. I am waiting


at the counter for the man to pour the coffee;'

4l

A \,
tr
fJ.

# *.t: order the words in the ulderU4ed

phrases to complete the restaurant dialog.


Listen to check.
Gary Good evening. Welcome lo Tom's Diner. My
name is Gary and I'11 be your selver tonighl
April I /menu/have/ can/the, please?

Gary

Sure youl to /

/ like / slarter / would /

order?

April

Yes, thanks. lhe / have

/ chicken /

I'11

salad, please

Gary drink / anlthrng / to?

Put the words in the right columns.

pureed Lettuce grllled


beuerages barbecued sauted sleamed
slrters desserts baked leman
melo,t peors carrols onions

April

Uh,yes 1/like/soda/diet/a/would,
please.

main courses

Gary

April
Gary

Just a minule, please.


Oh, excuse me?
Yes?

April ya! l alre / could / bring /pi@tetleqn?


This one is drrly

Gary

April

Oh, sure. Sorry aboul that.

No problem.

-n ^ -a.:*: Imagine you're at a restaurant.


#

Order

some items. Fo1low the model.

# *"r: Circle the correct forms. Listen to check.


Liv Hmm, I'm so hungry.
Ned Well, there isn't much in the frrdge... Let's see
Liv

Would you / Do you like an orange?


Oh, no, lhanks. 1 wouldn't / don't 11ke oranges
Do you have any apples?

Ned

I think so Would you / Do you like one?

Liv

Sure.

Ned

Here it is.

Liv

Uh, Ned, lhrs apple looks rea11y bad. I would


like / like apples, but not thal much
Oops, sorry aboul lhal. Hey, would you / do you
like some pizza? There's some in the freezer.
No, thanks. I wouldn't / don't like any
pizza now.
Why not? i thoughl you really would like /
liked ptzza
Yeah, but not for breakfasll

Ned

Liv

Model: al;lrrir, - ;"littc r,r:iCi.:,;-,


You: i'ii i:r,.: ii:1.;i'r:le r; :iiii,:.n. i.*r;l-..
Model: lti,:. - ir;:-l.ri-iir.f ii!'lili
You: i'i; ltl',:. i::l 4"ri.a,i.i.i ii::-, lrir,li.
Model: :el * iiih :'.ii:i
You: C:.:r-i I irsi".r. ihe i:ti: iii,l.i, !i:;:.-et

line on this page. What's the


connection with the language of this lesson?
Find the connection between the lessons and
song lines in the Student's Book for this unit.
Read the song

22 food items? s* . r. *c
10 uncountable food items? .tB *.s
6 uncountable non-food items? ss , r. an
10 portions of food? ss . p. *

4 quantifiers? s , . E*
3 starters, 3 main courses and 3 desserts?

sx

.,

:.

t:

1,,

How did you get here today?


t

lratch the types of transportation to descriptions a-l.

i I a Ott<e
aboat

fl

f_]

i]
[j
I

*
t

abus

a plane

a subway

q.'1.

train
a truck
a

::

ts

*
=

"s

si

different sound?

flew
drqve
hiq
house
train

fqqt
rode

the dialog with two words in


each blank. Listen to check.
A Heilo. How do
How
B Er... Hi, nice lo

bus driver.
A Oh, really? So, how do you
B Haha. We1l, I don't
bike.
I always

Complete the jobs

Iniesta is an incredible Spanish soccer play


i-: I K. Rowling is a r'vorld famous children's aulh
: I need a compuler lechnic lo check my laplop
My husband is a lerrible acl . I always know
vhen he's inventing something!
My wife's a special 1n economics.

f Our uncle is lhe manag in a burger


reslaurant, so we always gel a discount!
Is lhere a manicur or a pedicur avarlable?

+ 'I..., ..' ==s=*=+s.- Order the words in a-f to

make questions. Write short answers to them.


to /

do?

didl

class

you

/ ? / get/how

{-{ou,_dd+qu4lq slp!J- ]?ir&01 do / youl work / ? / tol usually / get / how

work?

bus

Complete 1-3 with the past form of the verb.


I A Whal drd yor,r do on youi vacalion?

B I fe-nt9{- (rent) a car and

with -e -or, -ist or -ian.

.:

came

A Great, thanks. What

ride
helicopter

# t.: Complete

(drive)

from New York to Las Vegas.


A Wowl How dld you get to New York?
(fly) with YouAir, the food was greatl
B LA Your face is red, are you OK?
(ride) mY bike here.
B I'm hotl L_
A Sorry, I'm 1ate. I
--- (take) the train and
the 1ine.
problem
with
was
a
there
B i heard about that. I --- --- (come) by bus.
The traffic was terrible!

ool

which of the underlined letters has a

a tqqk
b lqved
c bike
d hour
e ferry

a car

ferry
on foot
a helicopter
l--l a motorcycle

fl
,[]
[j
[]

::

you / do

/ school / ? I

the I bus

/ to /take

ii ? /ride/motorcycle / a / You / can

you / normally/ supermarket


do

I ? / to /the / get

/ how

i your I.rvay l ? l to l rvhal/lravel/'slfavorite

F#

*.: Practice the sentences. Follow the mode-

Model: lflew I

plano.

You: I came by piana.

Model: {he i,"aii,ri I it:You: fh cairir. *n f;i:-

\fhat's your occupation?


Read the magazine article and answer a-e.
..:::::=::iS##*----

Almost everybody hates their


commute. The bus or rhe train is
full of people, or there is a lot of

world. There are two cables across


the valley, one to get out and one
to get back. They are four hundred

traffic on the road. For most people,

meters long and three hundred and

fifty meters high and you can

commuting is uncomfortable and

things are a little different. People


in the viliage have a choice of a twohour walk through the mountains
or a one-minute trip on a ziP-line
across the canyon that seParates
their homes from the rest of the

a bridge because not many PeoPle


live in the village.

a According to the arllcle, whal is one posilive thing about


b How long does it take to walk through the mountains?

go

over 60 kilometers per hour! VerY


young children use the zip-line to
get to school and their parents use
it to take products to market. The
government doesn't want to build

boring, but at least it is safe. For the


residents of Los Pinos, Colombia,

the average commute?

Do villagers use the same zipJine to go to and from lhe village?


Are there any age restrictions on using the zipJine?

d
e Are the authorilies planning

to build a bndge?

Match words a-e from the text to the definitions.

j I a 1arge, strong line made of melal that connects


,- an excursion, a voyage or a journey
[]to construct
- a small community
l] to travel regularly to the same place

to commute

l'u @
vflleL
^.,it't^^^

c a trip
ri a cable
e to build
=E Complete

the puzzle with professions. Example: B = |:i'.

* BR, /

- Ur
.r.- P

Lr

F+
a

. O#

g.

e
e E,t

I Sa

//

C., Ha N,-

.,' , I=-A-

R==

T.

5)

G*

ii!

,l

o
I

t\Mo pornts

F.

Listen to check. Write the seven questions you hear.

l_+:i*r_:_gggp-CSq Check the jobs

in 3 that make

lot of money and circle the dangerous jobs.

f.* Practice the sentences. Follow the model'


Model: rieniist I
Model: doctor r'fhey
I

You: They re. dcforl.

You: l'ni dr,nf!f.

l,u

'9Es Where are you going to be in 2022?


Correct the mistakes in a-f.
* What lime you going lo finish',vork lomoirowl
b Which leam going lo rvin lhe nexl \Mor1d Cup?
r When are you go lo go on your nexl vacalion?
d Where are you going have lunch tomorror,v?
* You are going to do lhe homer,vork?
f Whal are you go lo do next weekend?

a.
:,
..:

Listen to 1-6 and circle the pronunciation you hear. Match them to questions a-f in i.
I I'm going to / gonna have lunch in a reslauranl.
? I'm going to / gonna sta.Y home.
3 No. I'm nol going to / gonna have time. I have lo lvork lonrght'
I'm going to / gonna frnish early loday, aboul 5 o'clock
5 We're going to / gonna go on vacation at Chrislmas.
r: I think Ilaly is going to / gonna r,vin lhe next World Cup

*= +.

:.:
=t

s:=:'::=i=i,'Ei,.

Answer the questions

in

Record your answers at


www.vocaroo.com and send
them to your teacher or a frienc.

Read the article and match the predictions to the photos.

nce upon a time the 21't century


was the future. This ls how People
imagrned it.
ln 1939 a newspaper made this prediction
"in the future we are gotng io have llght'

weight, solar powered cars We are not

to

need garages because people


are going to fold their cars and store th.'rn

golng

',

.,',/.

under the bed "

1909 people predtcted tlis' "ln the


future all important cities are gorng to
have a roof to protect tl.lem against ra n

in

and snow."
There are a lot of predictions about cheap

and easy air travel. Thts is an example


f, on rl-e 19Os. "l- LTe '-LUre eve'yorc i"
going to have a flying car. Travel ls gotng to
be very easy and very cheaP."

..= Re-read and answer

true (T) or false

(F) according

to the predictions.

a People are going lo keep their cars in the house.


b Cars in the fulure are going to use the sun for power.
c All cities in the future are going to have a roof.

It isn't going to snow in the future.

Flying cars are going to be expensive

What are you going

'

?.4

that doesn't collocate with the verb. Which two aren't usually life changes?
/ married / divorced
d Move house/engaged /yourbag
Leave college ,/ home / house
e Lose a job / a train / your keys
Start anew job /a friend/a family
f Find
married,/ a partner / alob

Cross out the item

b
C

to do next year?

Get

o++ege

Read the article and answer a-e,

true (T) or false

(F).

Resolutions -Make or Bre --+E

friends about it,


Neu plan your resolution, tell rour
the
celebrat-es
evetybody
verywhere.
That's your best
rvays' kcep a diarY and staY Positire'
Yearl And we all do it ir-L different
in many chance ofsuccess!
but there's one ritual that's common
We love theml
cultures: Nelv Year's resolutions'
last'l
But how long do our resolutions usually
ts'o
,t"*' study in the USA shorvs that after
resolutions'
*..L, 75% tf people still keep their
months
urby Febmary the number is 50%' Six
Not
resolutions'
their
401" still keep

lut.r.'or",
bad. huh!

secret to
So, the BIG question is-lvhat's the
planning! Yes'
success? And the answer is"'

It{any nationalities make resolutions at the New Year


people keep their resolutions for half a month.

b Ir4ost
d
d

==

You can make a resoluton at,


ny titrre of year, not jilSt
January 1,il Do you have any
resolutions? follow the advice
in the rtcle, make a plan and

::::

T :"1_1g*!

. :::, !

Half of resolutions fail before February.


Only a few people keep their resolutions after lune.
Nobody has any advice to help keep a resolution.

# g": Match resolutions a-f with the pIans. Listen to check.


Frrst I'm going lo ,,vrile a lisl. Number one um?
* I'm going to get fit and exercise more, so
h I'm going to save money.
[-l t'- taking cooking classes in the evening.
e I'm going to be more organized
I t'- not going to buy unnecessary clothes.
d I'm going to volunteer.
I I'n', having a session of hypnosis soon.
e I'm going to eat better.
I next week T'm joining a gym
f I'm going to stop smoking.
i*l UV friend and I are heiping at a homeless charity next week.
Read the sentences again. Which ones are about plans with another person or organizationi What
verb structure do these sentences have?

t.* Practice the sentences. Follow the model.

Model: :i,Ji, riit"..v

You: ,

r^ir.:{i

,!,i:.;i j'

:h

Model: iiirr r irgii'_ii:i: i'a:ir-r;:rri,i i'


You: i'ril SCin;. fi: i'i;l: t ii':,,i .ti;t ir:litiii:'lii.
i

l"

'!Lend me your ars and l'll sing you

tlould you like to be a nurse?

a song

and l'll try not

to \

sing out of key, Oh, I get by with a little help from my friends

"

Read and match skills a-e to the reasons.

TForld.

YForI-

of

(ilobalizatioll and the inlcrnel at'" chattgittg the rvorlrl [a:1 . Arrairsl-s and exp
pr:eclict that certain ski11s are going to become more important in the tttture'
In the future \\'c are going to neeci:

.:
:,
.

peopie rvho speal< more than one language because'

t:

eople

*t

o.

""iiiiii=to=ffiiit.rutionl-ffi.
:::.= .-ffi

people rvho catr select ancl use dala because..

pecple who are creative because...


people wiro can use social media to work because'

'

corrpanies are not going to have offices ancl people are going to rvork irom home.
:lal=Mi

organizations are goitlg to need people to communicate between different countries'


machines are going to do all the routine jobs.
the quantity of inlbrmation on the Internet is going tu incre'asi:
people are golng to have to do more than one job irl

3 Check the skills you have, a-e,

# t"* Order the conversation,

in I.
1-7.

Listen to

check. Who's the boss, A or B?


A Fine, thank you. Lislen, can i ask you

something?' l

AOh.OK,,

--.

meeling on Friday and 1 rea1ly need you here

B Cooo. rlanks.1ou?
c.1* order the words in a-f to make
questions, then complete them with these
words. Listen to check.

car
maney
air condiLtoner
pholo
questron
slt

b
C

d
t
I

,tl

/could/-/borrow
I/ask/?lyou/a/can/-

I/the /?

/Piease

/ me / lend
/ youl some / couTd /
if /it loff / oK /r /is /turn / ? / the /
/here
mind/you/ ? / if /I / do I
? /you /your / mind / \f / I /do / take /
?

p.ra Listen again and repeat the questons.

E.r

r Listen to the compiete dialogs. Check or


cross a-f in & when they accept or don't accept.

# r.t: Practice the questions.

B Sure. Co ahead.
A l- horv ate you? A I' iL OK I I rake rhe cia ofi on Il crayi
B Friday? I'm realiy sorry, but I'm going lo go lo a

&

&

ih'ir life'

FoIIow the model

Model: 'norro,r thr. car { | i **n


You: Csn ! borrci,v the, car?
Model: o
You: Dt:

this page. What's the


connection with the language of this lesson?
Find the connection between the lessons and
song lines in the Student's Book for this unit.

Read the song line on

12 means of transportation and the past verbs for

them? : r.::
8 professions?

r.=:

11 important life changes? ;.r ii li:l

2 ways to talk about Plans? ri: ii :lai


6 important professtons for ihe f uture?

:E

the difference between borrow and /end?


how to ask permission wtth could?
how to ask permission with

mind?

i4

i*

i]. 1*'i

!* i:. *:

*. i-!i
i:. J"'ii

you look like your mom?

Do

Use the codes chart to


:..,,,r,1{:,,,, :IJ,i:

1S.1

find parts of the face, a-e. Then answer the secret question.

E.g.:h*ii

:{

B AI CI D4
eCL)E2ErP

'.a b c d
S,rre f g h
e. I k 1m
*
unopf

d
e

rl
.trsLuy

EA D2

81, E4, B1, E1

82 AI C4 D2 E3

81,,\1, D4,EI

c3 D2 D2

E3

c3 ct c2

C2

D3 BI D E1 D2

EI

...
DI

Bt

AI

C3, C1, D3, E1

DL,D2,E1,,Bl

Add the words in '! to groups a-e and cross out the odd word.

a
b

kiss, see, hpstick, smile,


screens, watch, ta1k, photos,
TV. food. ear. speak.

d radio, lislen, music, read,


e perfume, movies, Eskimo kiss,

smell,

Complete the labels on the picture.

^-.
bc s
g
cf

UALK

.i^

en

f 1e

g s., m

ha
rQm
jt

rO.r Look at the

picture in 3. Complete descriptions a-e using the phrases. Listen to check.

build. average height fair hair


overweight 'shart'grsy hair
slirn

average

a Amy is about 45 and has


b Carmen is from Colombia. She's
c Jay is married to Carmen. He's
d

Joseph is Jay's son.

and

He's

hair

darkhair
: ' 'yaung

old

'

She has

and he has

and
and

-.

t.Z Practice the descriptions.- Follow the model.

Model: Amy /fair

tall

She's Jay's daughter.

-. She's
Cameron is /oseph's partner.
f

long

You: This is Amy. he has fair hair. -

-.
Model:

-.

Carmen lslim {lon$darlhair

You: This is-.


Carmen. hs slim and has ion$ dark hair.

, ,',: , PERS**B. E-mail a photo of friends / family to your teacher or a classmate and describe one
person in the photo. Can they guess who the person is7
lon

'l.2 Are you like your dad?


G

Read the article and compiete the table


Nick and his dad.

with three more similarities and three differences between

l{iC[ JOhnSOn

is B4 a,d a successfLrl authr,r. He nrites suspense n9rlels ancl his


rnost recnt book is The Dark Forest. Here he tells us ahout the influence of his father.
Mv father certainly inspiretl nie to be a ruriter. He lor,es reading and.he ahval's,reacl lo
,-,r."her',I was a.hild-all kids of'book-*, 11e\\r'qpapers. poelns" evervthing' I think that's
rv[, I love reacling so much nolr-. My fLher inventecl stor]es for nte a1d. m-r brother.r'r-hen
we l\rere voung, a]rd sornetimes he'n-rote them so he dicln't fcrrget. I keep thern in rny
riffice non, and l sti[] read them.
I lr,rote mr. flrst storv lr-hen I u,as nine. but really I copierl it from one of mv {ather's. M1'
gl'atrel (Jf c,our.-.e" I wlite stories
gootl glatlel
gave nre
ll]e a g,,ot[
ancl she gar.
k}l0u that and
clrtln t knuu
at scircol
school ditln't
teacher ar
goi
Im
rtt going
1I. I think
trlrlrN !'m
publishecl
IleVtrI
ner,er
Ill\'.laLIrt:I'
rnv
flther
\'rrr to
Unlol'tullaielY
thelll. Unfrrtunalelv
pUbIlStl them.
nOU, anCl puhlish
nou,ancl
PLturlsrttiLt his.
iL
soonl
to
clo
so
I
neecl
norv.
70
over
He's
he'dies.
publish tern fbr hinr one dav, before
Phy.sically we are a ljttle ciiflerent. \\e are iroth tall. but Iin a little taller tl-ran he is.
,
He has dark hair Jtut ntine is fair. like rnv mother's. He l"-as r,et--r athletic and rtaliv
lrot
athletic at all.
I
am
lul
younger.
iot
of
sports.
a
he played
strrng $hen he \ras

Thev both lov rad

Correct the mistakes in a-g. There are two mistakes in each sentence.

* I or*
%-lL t!"rf
^g &"..t|nn".
^o,a
t -3"* *"fn^-. * &dd-pn U"r* ,{,5t r,i%
:- Wtg

Z$^bl-

o Wt u&nn

i,) ma-q-

S-*d,A** *

* e,1!4e"^u.

ff* kk^"

.: 9k{.d**

Phil

Peter

Compare the players. Use each of these words on-

h,appy inLelligent overtueight

slim slronq tall

Steve

e Rory / Phil Rory


b Lewis / Peter
c Michael / Steve
d Peter / Wayne
e Phil / Lewis
f Wayne / Phil
g Sleve / Rory
h Frank / Sleve

Frank

=E

a^,lbt.

^n.

ru.: Listen to the descriptions and label


the players in the picture.
Lewis

["WA'*tt

' D*f oJl-e, &uzt\A!{'tl"* cat.


gP)\* -o-6P.\,U"r* ^8 ^*'*
I Wt @t5

Michael

l-h.p- r^/r-c.p-.

*:*.*

*shri

Yaung

is

Practice the comparatives. Follow


model.
the
Model: l..ji;:rl I lili;'ii.',ia i,^You: r"Liislli ,1 i,lii--.:- iii:-: l..ii.'' '/ii:-'
Model: g;:i!ir:rir: ,' ii:ii,i'*:.i.iin I f'si:in
You: lilr'll:r:ti: ii itl:': , -'l''l'-- ,":'r,' "'-llil1

tlflhat's the prettiest city you know?


*

ra"x Listen

E.g.:

b oOoo

Ir

to the adjectives in 1-5 and check the syllable / stress pattern they' fc-.c"'.' .-=

cri lr cal = A

a Ooo

l)z

[]:

c ooOo

i-l+

Oo

e Oo

-5

Wfricn word in each group a-d has a different sound pattern?

c
perfeclionist, disorganized i

possessive, arrogant, negalive, solrtar1,

D respolisible, rdealistic,

103

calm, moody, loya1, angry


suspicious, sponlaneous, generous, romantic

Read the newspaper dating ads and match the people together.

Hi,I',m.
ale,45.
I work a lot,
I enjoy
life. Want to
Ineet a man
to share all

I have.

Mario, 26.

Hi, Camilla
here. I'm

romantic
Italian. Want
to meet a
lady to travel
the world
with.

arnbitious
and kind of a

per{ectionist.
Wlnt to meet
a similar,

successful
man!

Hi, I'm Lisa,


Successful
businessman
wants to meet

Wnt to
meet Prince
Charming.

determined,
organized

Buy me
flowers and
sing to me
in Venice!

woman.

Then answer a-9.

e who's thg q'iqaieii person you know? (crazy)


program on TV? (bad)
b What's
person
in your family? (old)
c Who's
d Where's
-.--- supermarket? (near)
soccer team in your country? (popular)
e Which's

f Who's
g What's

ra"

person in your country's hislory? (famous)


word to pronounce in English? (difficull)

Complete a-e with these words. Listen to check.

bottle
a

Record your answers


at www.vocaroo.com
and send them to your
teacher or a friend.

nightclub

thing

subway station

park

Excuse me, I need to get to the city cenler Where's the nearest

b Wow, there are so many trees herel Is ll-iis the biggesl


in the museum?
c What's the most important in the crty?
d So, 1el's go dancing tonight. What's the best
your
wine?
of
oldest
e Waiter! Can you bring me a

in the city?

&*

'lo"

Listen again. Are a-e true (T) or false

a The subway stalion is next lo lhe shopping


b Green Park is next to the river.

(F)?

ma11.

The most imporlanl artifact in lhe museum is on lhe third floor.

They are in Venom now.


The oldest wine is the best wine.

lflhat's the best place in the world?

o
o

_o

1*

f O.Z

Complete facts A-E. Listen to check. Are the words you wrote stressed or unstressed?

biggest lake
I LaXe Superior
lfl Aconcagua is the
- biggest circumference
E
monkeys.
ootprrns
Il -fee
-- more intelligent
lll R cat is almost times - than a mouse.
3 * rn.a Practice the superlatives. Follow the model.

world.

ilffi

Model: ally i $ood *in/ler lthe city


you: *lly is the best sin$er in ihe city.

Mexico.

world

Model: letanbul / bautiful city { theworld


You: lstanbul is fhs most beautiful city in fhe world.

Look at the postcards. Where can you see a-h?

ffi

ffi

ffiG
h*
R

lSaeira

#'

a a

ARizG
=

=.*e*'

Arizona

big canyon

beautiful island
a small lake

b a
C

ra.p Listen to

a high

mounlain

large rocks

or Thailand?

Where is Tess going to go for her vacation?

#
a
b

c
d

url

extinct volcano
a fantastic waterfall

g an

an ugly hzard

Mary and Tess and answer a-c.

a When did Mary go on vacation?


b Did Mary go to Arizona, Madeira

d
e

t o.c

Listen again. True (T) or false

(F)?

Tess is probably not Mary's boss.

Mary likes active vacations.


Tess likes lizards.
It was sunny every day on Mary's vacation
Tess is going on vacation next week.

ls

make n tr
hour.'J {I Lr'rJ

,)Work t harder, make it better, do it faster,


us stronger, more than ever, hour after

your English better than a year ago?


*

'f"'l* Do the quiz. Order facts A-E. Circle the correct word in F-J. Listen to check. How many did you
get right?
,{ HAVE,/ BLoNDES / pEapLE wrrH DARK HAIR / THAN / MoRE HAIR /

L} FASTER / FORMULA ONE CARS / NERVE IMPULSES / THAN / CAN TRAVEL /


C THAN / THICKER / MEN,S HAIR / WOMEN,S HAIR / IS /

* IS / f HAN./ A soccER ptrcH

,/

THE AREA oF THE LUNGS,/ BIGGER /

E THAN / IS / AN AVERAGE PERSON / HEAVIER / A DOLPHIN /


i

T YOUR HEARING IS BETTER/WORSE

AFTER YOU EAT,

G WOMEN HAVE A STRONGER / WEAKER SENSE OF SMELL THAN MEN.


:

ti MoNDAY IS THE SAFEST/

MOST DANGEROUS DAY OF THE WEEK,

J WE ARE TALLER / SHORTER IN THE MORN]NG

i ..i

A*

-f

HE HEART BEATS sLowER / FASTER wHEN YoU SLEEP.

to.'11

Listen and answer a-c.

a When is the fight?


b Which person is David

3#
a
h

Did Danny win his last fight?

rc.r1 Listen again and complete descriptions a-g.


Danny Belching is s
Danny Belching dDavrd Silver is

d David Silver has I


"

Silver and which is Danny Belching?

than David
get

L.

than Danny

Silver.

Belching.

e David Srlver hf Danny rs a I

Danny

w-

f-

his last

technique.

than David Silver.


fights.

Fe*,.il Write a short paragraph

comparing yourself to a friend or relative.

Read the song line on this page. What's the


connection with the language of this lesson?

Find the connection between the lessons and


song lines in the Student's Book for this unit.
What's your favorite song iine from all of 1D1?

'

8 parts of the face?

''

8 adjectives? :-= ::. :i.t


16 personality adjectives?

iF

10 geographical features?

-:* ji i:j"

ts

, ;

12 description words or phrases? :"


,:

I j"1

::.

tIr

..::*

Audio Script
Unit 6

*0.:
P=

presenrer

J = lude

Hi. \\e11, today we are working on the


baihroom. Uh... In the original plans
there was no bathroom, or toilet, so this
is a big part of the project.
F What? No bathrooml No toiletL Thal's
unbelievablel
Wel1, there was a bathtub next to

lhe

fireplace in the hving room and the... uh...


the toilet rvas in the yard. We1l. obviously,
we want a toilet and a bathroom in
the house, so Phl11ip is making a ne"r.,
balnroon aoove he u,tjl'ry roon.

P I see, and are there any olher big


differences?

Oh. yes, of course. In the originai plans


there rvas a kitchen and a dining room,
olr rhe /'' e oo n ve'v. \ ety s-na11.
Oh, and there were no windou,'s in the
kitchen, so it was very dark. Uh... now

we have one big

Really?L You were there all night?L


Weren't you cold?

il

No, no, the night'J,as warm, so rt lvas OK.

A That's cooll

P Hello and r,r,elcome to anothet episode of


Project Renovatron, the program r,vhere
rve visit people on the project of a lifetime
as they rebuild, reslore and renovate old
houses. Today we're in Springfield, rvhere
Philiip and Jude are rvorking on their
house. Jude, what are you doing today?

-l

room-the kitchen

and

the dining room are together and new


windows, so there is a lot of iight.
F That's great. So now you can cook
here and...
-, Wel.. no. \'p n cook here ye-. There ,
no stove and no refrigerator, they are
comlng next week, I hopel Uh, at the
moment we are using the microwave and
eating a lol of pizza.
i-' Hmm... heaithy. So u,hat do you like mosl

B Yeah, il was great. There rvere firer'rorks


at midnight, and a 1ot of pizza for the

Well, I kno-,v thal Phillip is very ercited


about his new office. And I really love
the yard. There's space for children to
run and p1ay, ,,vhen we start a famrlY,

,lr Oh, -,velt,

u.a
The organizers sold all the tickets in'1
hours. The tickets were f,195 each.
The fesiival is 5 days, but there's mustc on
only 3 days.
There r,vere 60 stages.

n 'et ,
There lvere over 2,200 performances.
There rvere 3,225 toilets and there were 300
people cleaning them.
There were over 170,000 people in the
.

300 recy.

Yes. please doL Thanks for coming. Byei

C.1

S Yeah, it rvas greatl It was on the beach

nd ua, tne'e Lnl.l re morn.'9.

1'm Alyssa Meyers. Today in our studio


we're interviewing pop srnger Grnny
Lomond. Ginny, thank you for berng here

ng vol

today.

Hi, Alyssa.

Our r,'iewers are so curious about your


life. So, when did you start your career?

3 At the

W = woman

B-boy

G = girL

h'l Would you like to go to a soccer


game?

l? Sure, that sounds great. W'hen is it7


Saturday afternoon.
lrrZ SaturdayT Oh, nol I have lo work on
Saturday. Sorry.
trl Do you want to go to the movies this

I..,1'l

weekend?

W
:

Uh. I'm free on Saturday night. Is that


good for you?

Yq Sep vo . Stu da' lhe-.


V{] \A/ould you like to come to a party on
Saturday?

I'd love to. What can I bring?


ltu1 Nothing. Just yourself.
B Horv about golng to the park after
lunch?
f,i2

G
e f,l

fM

part of

Oh, so are you originally from New York?


C No, l was born in Los Angeles, but mY
mother and I moved to New York when I
rvas a baby.

i when rild you record your lirst album?


0 When I was 18, but il was a drsasterl
. No, that's not possiblel
I B-r ' w:l Toen I reco'ded rry -" ond
album in 2008. And I have to say, that on:
was a big successl

li

We know it was. Wel1, our lines are oper


If ,rrou have a question for Ginny Lomond

call now. She'11 answer the questions


after the break.

M=man

age of 12, actual1y. I was

my school glee club.


A Rea11y? And rvhere dld you go to school?
G I went to school. here, in Ner'v York City.

.p

A Wow, you look tired. What were You


doing over the weekend?
E Yeah, I ar tired. I was at Mari's pariy on
Saturday until real1y 1ate.
A Oh, geel Was it a good party?

l.

audience.

F Great. Well, thank you for talking to us,


Jude. I'li visit again rvhen you linish the
house. Bye.

drink a iot of coffeel

$-{lrinr

rx Welcome to Celebrity Present and Past.

A What? No cake? At

of course.

A=.Ai1r-sa

believe it?
a birthdaY Party? I
can't believe itl Well, rvas it a big partl,i
B Hmm, there rvere about 30 people at the
begrnning, but there rvere only f i.re on
Sunday morningL 1l was a great night, but
i am feeling it todayL And I have to workl

ii::rr.]+

*;.

guests. Mari doesn't jike cake, can yoll

about thrs house?

Unit 7

Good rdea. Let's go.

I'm having a barbecue on Friday. Can


you make it?
Fridalr? I'm sorry. I'm going to a party.
Maybe next time.
We're gorng lo a reste.urant for our 2Str'
w^orring a n. . et sa r. an yo.. om^2
Oh, congratulatronsl Of course I can
come. I'd lore tol

*v.s
Yesterday Jim woke up at around 6:30 a.rr
but he didn't get up immediateiY. He

stayed in bed for three ol: four minutes,


then he got up and made his bed. Then he
exerclsed for 30 minutes. After that, he
took a shower, shaved, gol dressed and habreakfast: coffee, juice and cereal. Then h,=
brushed his teeth and, fina11y, left home "
around 8 a.m.

flr.t'
W = woman
Et _ h..,,

M=man
G=

girl

W1 Could you open the window, pleasei


S/2 Of course. Are you hot?

hM

Could you please Pass me the salt?

W Here you are.

M1 Could you hold the door, Piease?

0K.
lv1 Could you please lend me your pho:r:-

F42

W I'm sorry. I don't have it with me.


W1 Could you help me, Please?
W2 Sure. What 1s it?

f W Could
M

I use your bathroom, Please:


Yes, it's the second door on the 1e:

-:,

Could I borrow your pen, please?


Sure. There you go.
Could I have the menu, please?

W1 Do you study here?

Could I speak to Mr. Green, please?

W2 No, I work here.

Who's speaking, pleaseT

W
M
W

Hannah?

Yes, Mom?

lH

ln

I
I

ff
ftt

ft

ouicklv
Some

milr

M1 Do you have a resolulion this year?


M2 Yes.

of-r, and we need some tea Loo.

,I

useo

one... Hm?

thelastbaglastnight.

Hrnm doyouwant some r sh for dinner?

d WI What's your

Loo. Oh, and

three

onions and four oo[atoes to cook the

New Year's resolution?

W2 I'm going lo volunteer. My friend and


I are helplng at a homeless charity
next week.

sure.

otfish

What's your New Year's resolution?

I'm going to be more organlzed.


First, I'm going to write a iist. Number

and, uh. six eggs.

so g". a pound

This is Amy. She's about 45 and has fair


hair. She's Jay's daughler. And this person

M=mn

to save money. I'm not going


to buy unnecessary clothes. I have so
many shoes anyway.

oK, so what do we need?

or

tc.t

W ]'m going

have a list?

write one rea l1y


ft{ Not really. but we can

Unit f 0

Oh. Sorry.

Or maybe in two weeks.

|t Y,r-*y.

e W What do you want lo change this year?


tvl Wel], I'm going to eat better. I'm

ln ves. anything else you wanr?


Jn we oon't have any fiuit. can I get some

f W Are you going to try ouitLing again

ri.rr *1 r,.

taking cooking classes in lhe evening.

apptes and oranges?

and some bananas loo. I like lo eat

I Yes,
I them forbreakfast.
h , ono*. so, is that rt?
Read

it to me.

Milk, six eggs, tea, fish, three onions, four


potatoes, apples, oranges and bananas. is
it OK if I get some chocolate as well?
Just a bar for you. I'm lrying to go on a diet.
OKI Then off to the supermarket I go. Call

me if you remember something

M
b Ml

Are you an engineer?


No, I'm a carpenter.

W1 What's your profession?


W2

I'm a dentist.

What's your job?

Oh, only to loe's house. We need to..


hmm. .. work on our school project.

Could you lend me some money for

ls

Oh, are you cold?

l't

oK il I turn off lhe air


conditioner?

little Rory. He's shorter than everyone,


a

very good player!

eio.s
.

Can I ask you a question?

Thls is a picture of my soccer team. So,


the player at the front, the slim one, that's
ltlichael. He's slim and he's very fastl And
the player nexl to him is Lewis. We call
him the Mad Scienlist because he looks like
Aibert Einslein. But he's clever, he's more
intelligent than the olher players. Uh...
Who else? oh, yesl This is Wayne, he's more
overwelght lhan lhe other piayers, but he's
stil1 a good playerl And this one's Frank. He's
happier than all the others. Frank's always
happy. even when we lose.

one is

Sure, go ahead. But drive slowly!

W2 No problem. Here you are.

eio.:

bul he's

Uh... where areyou going?

the drink machine?

a salon.

loseph's partner. She's tall and overweight.

there's Steve too. He's stronger than lhe other


players and he's not very friendly. Then this

1 Do you make a lot of money?

e WI

On the other side of the picture you can see


Joseph and Cameron. Joseph is lay's son. He's
average height and average build. Cameron is

He's taller than everyone else in the leam. And

[42 I'm sorry, but ] don't like to talk about


money.

M=man

is Carmen. She's from Colombia. She's


slim and young and she has long dark hair.
Nexl lo her you can see ray. He's married lo
Carmen. Jay is old and he has short gray hair.

And this is Phil, he's only 17. He's younger than


the rest of the team. Then, at the back you can
also see Peter. He's so tall, over t'wo metersl

M2 Yeah. Go ahead.
M

Wl Excuse me. What do you do?


W2 Oh, I'm a beauty technician. I work in

Yes. def'nite"y. t'rr going lo sLop


smoking. I'm having a session of
hypnosis soon.

W=woman M-mn
B=bcy
G=girl
a B Dad, could I borro\M the car tonight?

I will. Thanks, hon.

'.Uait,9

this year?

t9.11

e1se.

Not at a1l. Cheesel

Nice uniforml Are you a firefighter?

more, so next week I'm ]oining a gym.

bM

refrigerator is empty.

lf I sil here?

librarian.

a Wi Dld you make a resolution this year?


W2 Yes. I'm going to get fit and exercise

Could you go to the store for me? The

h ut,, I guess. Do you

ee.i

H = Hannah

i,1r

I'm

Do you mrnd

No, I'm a police officer.

W=woman

t{

BJz

Of course, madam. _lust a minute.

'.j

s.?

tl

I'm sorry, but my friend is sitting here


tVl Do you mind if I take your pholo?

'.1

Unit 8

B
G

M I'm an electrician.
M Are you a student?
W No, I'm a flight attendant.

Perfectionist, spontaneous, disorganized.

b Cenelous.

moody, loyal.

c Possess ve. romanric.


d Idealistic.

suspicious.

e Arroganl, negative, posiLive.

eia.
W=woman
G=girL

M=man
B=boy

a W Excuse me.

I need to get to the clty


center. Where's the nearest subway

1t

station?

Yes! Reaily coldl

It's a couple of blocks from here.


Just keep going straight. It's in the

OL. sor ry. Co ahead.

shopping

h.{

ma11.

J'd

Worv, there are so many trees here.


Is this lhe biggest park in the city?
No, ihe biggest one is Green Park.

It's next to the river.


What's the most imporlant thing in
the museum?

CB

We have some Egyptian artifacts on


lhe second f1oor. They are very rare.

dM

0i;.,
:

i'lOr,i \\aSDe--lil- t'-t.w'r

Oh. Thal's Venom. It's behrnd the

movie theater.

so

l'.i

OK, 1et's gol

,i1

waiterl Can you bring me a bottle of


your oldest lvine?

lvl2 Of course, sir.


Yes, please.

something else.

'*l

1 Ah, this one's better than the oldest one

cu-- I enjoy"d .r

6t

T Lrzardsl Ughl I hate lhem. But the ocean


sounds nice. Was it hol?
iv Oh, the weather was perfect, rt only
rained once. How about you? Are You
going on vacation this year?

Would you like to taste it, slr?

lg . -dl s nor.:o ". Bl .ng ^r"

i.

Oh, lovely. Horv rvas it?

I'm golng to Thailand next


month. 1'm rea1ly excitedl
l'4 I can imagine. Everyone says Thailand

Yes, I am.

is amazing.

'i

M2=man2

rii Do you hke wrestling?


1.,1?

didn'l I tell youi I rvas on

vacation.

Sorry? What did you say?

i',11

Hi. Mary. whet' wete vou -ast w^'k?


You weren't at work.

M Oh, Tess,

The best nightclub.

'V2

M1 = rrrar

M = Mar-y

T = Tess

m.ng
in the ocean and did some sunbathlng
on lhe beach and I wenl walking in the
mountarns. There were lots of lizards
sitling on the rocks in lhe sun. they were

iet's go dancrng tonight. What's


the best nightclub ln the crty?
So,

8ta.n
Yeah, it's greatl Are you going to watch
the fight next weekend? Davrd Silver
against DannY Belching.

r"ii Of coursel Who do you think is gorng


to win?
i!,:2

That's a difficult question. I think


maybe Danny Belching. He is stronger
and he has a lot of energy, he doesn't
get tired.

'll That's true, but Davld

Silver is

taller

and his arms ar.e longer. I think his


technique is better too. I think he's
gorng to u,in.

l,iI lt's true that

he ls taller, but Danny


is a little faster. And remember,
Danny won his last trvo fights, but
David lost his. I think it is going to be
Danny's night.
'i'i Hmm, maybe you are right. Let's wait
and see.

"'Answe Rey
1,300 recycling volunteers

Unit 6

3,225 toilets
170,000 people in the audience

..iitiir 5.1

t oddword
h fireplace
s armchair
d oven
ebathtub
i bed
fan
l shower
i TV

Room

bathroom
kitchen
office
bedroom
.l-v ng

"oo'r

garage

d n i'g roon

utility room
3 = bedroom * livrng room : kitchen
s basement + utiiity room : office
g ga rge barlr oom " d-n.ing room

sT hF sF
e was no was i wasn't
=

s $/ere no

* bathroom utility room


h

r srove r m.icrowave

..::':.:,'

dining room

i o[f ice

it? rWherewas it? $Whatwas

the weather like? * Was there a lot of food?


i Were there fireworks? Was there a cake?
a: How many people were there at the party?

5 On Saturday. * Great. = On the


'Walm. F Yes. lhere was ptzza.
i Yes, there were.
* About 30.

-t

e New Year's Eve

Queen's Day.

* New Year's

No,

5 developed

r:

* "Let there be light!" And there was light.


Book of Genesis

or a bad peace. Benjamin

in,

above, in front of, in, on, Opposite,


behind, between, next to, under

3 * In the square.

restaurants in the
square are not good piaces to eat because
they are expensive and the food is bad.
r A good place to eat in the park is under
the trees, by the river.

food.

g She

t drank

client.

1000rh

stay?

go

line
winehouse.
SB: Song

b Where did

. Didyou meet anyone?

lot of photos?

i twenty-third

Song

go

7.2: Regular and

irregular verbs in

the past.

Song line 7.3: Be born.


Song line 7.4: Subject questions and Adele.

Unit 8
.:!:.:r:.

8.1

=chocolate

ifish lettuce dspaghetti

lomatoes g vinegar
- potatoes i chlcken j sugar
s oranges

Sentence: We went to the


a lot of thrngs.

supermarket and

bought

Some milk, six eggs, some tea, some fish,


three onions, four potatoes, apples, oranges,

you

Didyou

What did you buy?

twentieth

* =usedthelastbaglastnight bfish/dinner
: fish / onions / potatoes * bananas /
breakfast

chocolate / is trying

.,:1,:.9.2

t --acan *acup rapiece *aslice

=apound iaglass saspoon +abottle

i a bowl

to school

second

-.

line

7.5: Asking for he1p.


7.1: Past lense and Amy

bananas. chocolate.

with?

.,::,:,i:.7.4

Inthe

S WB: Song line

Personal answers.

3 Who did you

b Here you are.

OK. s I'm sorry. I don'thave ltwith me.

What is it? a Yes, it's the second door


on the left. g Sure. There you go.
i Of course, madam. Just a minute. ! Who's
speaking, please?

7.3

+he1p iuse

+ Sure.

5knew

register online at
www.glastonburyfestivals.co.uk.
stages

went

summer. r The Olympics. d You have lo

5 davs

borrow * have ! speak


: Of course. Are you hot?
g

his girlfrlend wanted to go to a


d'lferent place. t\o. LLey wenL ' separaLe
cars. :On1y$1. +Becausetheywerethe

take
b

Personal answers.

4 eopen lpass {hold ilend

: Because

'l::l:::i.

3 on, in, at, of,In, in, In, to, in, In, in, on
.: second h first eleventh / twenty first

s Inthe southwestof England.

F !T .T T *F

liked the trip.

* : ate imade/met said +came

i The

O.S

lE + She didn't go to Turkey on vacation. She


went on business. : She didn't take a p1ane.
She got a ride. S The trip didn't take six
hours. It took them thirteen. They didn't
=
stop at a reslaurant in Istanbul. They
stopped at a restaurant in Ankara. i They
didn't eat Japanese food. They ate Turkish

Personal answers.

OO

Could you please heip me?

loved Sstayed/paid was


finished / recorded i invited 3 played /
cried + took / did/ saw/had/ got/ bought

.4

The delivery was late.


InsLead o'3 days, I had Lo ,'t...
But then I finally got my TV.
... the sound didn't work.
... but there was only noise.
A person came and said the TV...
... but he didn't have it there.

part...

n Rio and Queen's Day.

was, was, were


were, was
was, were, was

To the Customer Service,

... another repairperson came, looked at the


thal he didn't have the necessary

* She starred in the movie The Bodyguard


\n 1992.
i She produced the movie Sparks in

/ traveled / started /
graduated / decided / arrived

7.5

The correct form of the uerbs are in bold.

TV, said

- I wanted / worked

Tomatina. $ Queen's Day.

Eve

... but they didn't know anything...

Jtiy 18,1.992.

Personal answers.

l::i;:

in Rio. * Mardr Gras and

Frankiin and often nothing so strange. Daniei


Webster d so it was a bit crowded. Princess
Diana * in "team". UnknoLLTn f There is no
lry. Yada

*
a-oLm -'career -rebel

extended

influential people every year?


* Who did Ashton Kutcher divorce in 2011?
r Who studied fashion design in the 1990s?
d Who won 4 Olympic gold medals in tennis?
+ Who did Steven Spielberg meet while
filming the second Indiana Jones movie?

shaved, got dressed and had breakfastcoffee, juice and cereal. Then he brushed his
teeth and, finally, left home at around 8 a.m.

7.1

7.q

Which magazine elects the 100 most

but he didn't get up immediately. He stayed


in bed for three or four minutes, then he got
up and made his bed. Then he exerclsed for
30 minutes. After that, he took a shower,

* Whitney Houston was born on August 9,


1963 in Newark, New lersey.
* She recorded her first album in 1985.
* She received her first Grammy rn 1986.
* She got married to Bobby Brown in

::,:,::,

4 Yesterday, Jim woke up at around 6:30 a.m.,

September 2011.
She died in a hotel in Febrary 9,2012.

3 ulianne was, were

.,;,:,::.

came

+F bT .F *T sT :N

there wasn't.

i Personal answers.

restaurant/

studied, turned, released, arrived, started,


established, used, accused, sentenced,
attacked, stay, served, released, were, were,
stopped, fired, died

beach.

r 1990 2012 *1912

was born, were, influenced, started,

6.3

a2OO7 h1903

':;i.:ir

WB: Song line 6.5: Par rying i 6ig qvenls.


SB: Song line 6.1: Houses.
Song line 6.2: Partying.
Song line 6.3: Special nights, dates.
Song line 6.4: Cities.

I.oorn

F h,c,a,g,e,b,d,i,f

Lauren
Johan
Lucas

* abarbecue/make

'.::i::ir

Personal answers.

':;;i'.:']

to go / soccer game *+ iant / the movies


Would / a party s going / the park

People loved but criticized Amy Winehouse.

:: fireworks : music
Personal answers.

Howwas

Unit 7

6.2

<cake/candles dsnacks
+ lemonade / coke beer / wine /
champagne g plates / napkins / glasses

The tickets were fl195 each.


There are only J ddys of r-s c.
300 peopie cleaning the toilets.

i provoked

t *balloons

At the age of 1,2. '* In New York City. In


Los Angeles. d Ginny and her mother moved
to NewYork. No. : In 2008.
3

Aver 2,20A performances

record first album, record


New York

album : move to

some, any, a, a, any, some, some, any, an, any

Countable: potatoes, app1e, cheese sandwich.

lu,

4 what

Uncountable: coffee, milk, bread, butter,


meat, chicken, Pasta.
Personal answers.

8.3

.,::,1::.

a few, a little, a few, a little, a few, a few

(Second column sequence) b, d, c, e, a

E * they only had a little money b handsome /


girlfriends r rock ! write comments

4:alittle *alittle cafew :ialittle *afew


S Personal answers.

E =T bF

iT +F

How much, a litt1e, a few, How manY, how


much, a few, How manY, a few, How much,

little

6.U
T Down: i pepper

What time are you going to finish work


b Which team is going to win
Lhe nexL Wor-d Cup? r When a-e yo- going
to go on your next vacation? * where are
you going to have iunch tomorrow? * Are
you going to do the homework? I What are
you going to do next weekend?

I going to i gonna

-3

*
*

Across:onions SstrawberrY ?Pie


Courses: s-ar.ers. beverges, main courses
desserts

Prediction
Prediction
Prediction

1:
2:
3:

picture
picture
picture

married

Losing your keys and moving your bag aren't


usually life changes.

Would you, don't, Would you, like, would


you, wouldn't, liked

(Second column sequence) c, e, b, f, a, d

Next week l'm joining a gym.


M] friend and I are helping at a homeless
charity next week.
l'm taking cooking classes in the evening.
m hring a session oIhypnosis soon.

& Can I have the menu, Would you like to

have the chicken saiad,

Anything to drink, I would lke a diet soda,

Could you bring me a clean Plate.


WB: Songhne 8.5: Restaurant and food.
SB: Song line 8.1: Fridge.
Song line 8.2: A little and some.
Song line 8.3: Sugar and sweet food.
Song line 8.4: How many.

tt
' ',,, ''t ",,.'',,.:l '.ljnitt9,,',,.-,,1,t,=

"

'1,

,,",,:'

usualiy get to work?


r Do you take the bus to school?
* Can you ride a motorcycle?
How do you normally get to the

*
*

i
*./

a-f,

what's your favorite way to travel?

Itis safe. bTwohours. {No, there are2


cables. d No. Very young children can use it.
+ No, because not many people live there

line

(Second column sequence) d, c, e, b, a

beauty technician b carpenter { dentist


d electrician * flight attendant f hbrarian
q police officer

9.1:

with
with

= * bottle

station

park thing

s nightclub

=F bT {F {iF *F
10.4

.:a:.;i:.

is / the / in /

the

= South Amenca
is /

in

b highest

/ mountarn /

The / wrth / the / in


:i are / than s follr / faster
e

fhle

+ Madeira Arizona + Madelra * Madeira /


Thailand f Arizona/Thailand gMadeira

l0

b eyes i ears ri liPs + nose


Secret queslion: Do you look like a famous

person?

*lips/see beyes/td,k ;mouth/ffi


ears / read e nose / Fioy+es

rfingers $feet

=hands
=chest
i legs s stomach * head ! arms i teeth
fair hair
b slim / young / long dark hair
e old / short gray halr
*,average height / average build
e tall / overweight

Lastweek. * Madeira. * Thailand

* =T i:T F dF

.:::,::i.

gonna.
gonna.

I mouth

i spontaneous

e, c-d

the most difficult

+F

10.5

Biondes have more hair than people with


dark hair. F Nerwe impulses can travel faster
than Formula One cars. * Men's hair is
thicker an women's hair. * A soccer pitch is
bigger than the area of the lungs.
A dolphin is heavier than an average
persor. F Yout hearirg.s worse afret yorr
edL. Worren have a stronger sense o'
smell than men. ii MondaY is the most
dangerous day of the week. I We are taller
in the morning. : The heart beats slower
when you s1eep.

3 = Nextweekend.

DannYBelchingis

stronger and he has a lot of energy, he


doesn't get tired. David Silver is taller and
hrs arms are longer. Yes, he did.

.::i;:, 10.1

=
subway

TransPort

Unit

d c la

* the worst . the oldest $ the nearest


the most popular i the most tamous

WB: Song line 9.5: Lending and borrowing.


Song line 9.2: lobs.
Song line 9.3: Future
Song line 9.4: Future

supermarket?

.':!::;:,9.2

=e

3 + solitary + idealistic * calm

+Jc :/

* <,/ d/

b How do you

19.3

ii Arizona

Could I borro\M the car, Please?


Can I ask you a question?
Could you lend me some moneYl
Is it oK if I turn off the air conditioner?
Do you mind rf I sit here?
Do you mind if I take your Photo?

SB: Song

3took/came
5 +player *author ;technician dactor
{ spec-arist fma'ager q rranicurist.
pedicurist

Standing left to right: Peter, Steve.


Lewis is more intelllgent than Peter.
i= Michael is slimmer than Steve
i Peter is taller than WaYne.
Dhi- is you^geI Lnan Lewis.
i Wayne is more overweight than Phil.
Steve is stronger than RorY.
=
i: Frank is happier than Steve.

ans\ /ers.

(Dialog order) 3,7, 4, 1, 5, 6,

4 t drove/flew ?rode

*E e

.! c,a,b,e,d
E Personal

to, take the, ride my

+F

,:iiF 9.5

i =ahelicopter {acar saplane *abus


asubway s atruck & aferry
: abike jatrain iamotorcycle ionfoot
*flew bloved ebig *hour *ferrY
* youdo, meetyou, areyou, doyou, I'm a, get

*T {T F

These sentences all have Present Continuous.

.i:;,;:.9.'

Phil, Wayne, Frank.

t:b

eT

I'11

Front, left to right: Michael, Lewis, Rory,

.;:;.::,

sauted, steamed, baked


Fruits: lemon, melon, Pears
Vegetables: e-'uce. caltoLs, onio^s

order a starter,

mymom.

sF

friendlier than cats.

* My grandmother is more generous than

i5 d1 *3 i2

.:i:{:'9.4
bhouse eafriend dengaged =atrain

How it's cooked: pureed, gril1ed, barbecued,

Dogs are

Personal answers.

E +T bT iF dF

steak S spinach

plneapple 3 grapes

mY brother.
* The weather is worse than yesterday.
t My English is better than a year ago.
ei My sister is more intelligent than me.
e Children are hapPier than adults.

gonna going to

Sgoingto gonna e4 b6

;:;,'.;;,

3 * I am taller than

tomorrow?

EF

meat, onion, tomatoes, tomato, tomato,


chicken, red wine, salt

Similarities: write stories, tall.


Differences: Nick publishes his stories. Nick
has fair hair. Nick's father was sporty.

'::::;.g.3

many, do you smoke, much, do you get, many,


did you, much, do you, many, dld you, much,
do you, many, do you

Personal answers. Suggested answers:


Dentists make a lot of money. Being a police
officer is a dangerous job.

.,i:,:,i:'a.+

to.q

.+:i+

do you do?
Are you an engineer?
What's your profession?
What's your job?
Are you a student?
Do you study here?
Are you a firefighter?

+itronger bdoesn't/tired taller


d longer arms * has / better I little faster
g

won / two

wB. song l'ne

10.5: ComDa-at-ves.

line 10.1: Parts of the bodY.


Song line 10.2: Comparatives and charity.
SB: Song

Song line 10.3: SuPerlatives.


Song line 10.4: Beautiful places around

the world.

"=::=,

This Phrase Bank is organized by topics.


fl ffre audio is on the D portal, unit by unit.

lnvitations
Unit 6
Do you want to come to a barbecue?
I'm sorry. I already have p1ans.
How about going to a movie tonight?
Sure. That sounds good.
I'm having a party on Saturdal. Can you come?

Of course I can.
Sorry, I can't. But thanks for the invitation.
Maybe next time.
It's my birthda] this week. Do you think you can come?
Sounds greatl What can I bring?

Dtes
Unit 7
When did you finish_lnghsqhoal?
I got my first job in [anuary 2013.
I had mv first child when I was 23.
V/here and when were you born?
I was born in Atlanta on March 16.
\Mhen's your birthday?

It's on December the

Unit
This is my house. Come in.
This is the living room and that's the balhroom.

Unit
There wasn't a lot of traffic downtown.
Twenty years ago there was a park near my house.

Parties
Unit
What kind of party was it?
It was lane's birthda] part]. at her house.
Was there a lot of food?
Yes, there was.
Were lane's parents there?
Yes, they were.
Unit 9
Hi! I'm so pleased you came.
Cool party, and this is a beautiful house.
Help yourself.
How are you going to celebrate your next birthday?
Let's go out and celebrate.

, '''

Unit 7
Could I ask you a favor?
Could you do me a favor?
That depends. V/hat is it?
Could you open the door for me, please?
Sure,

My town

9tu.

Mv oarenLs sot divorced in 2012.

faYr
Houses

Phrase Bank

1'11

do

it now.

Could you please do the dishes for me?


I'm (really) sorry, but I can't. I don't have time.
But I can do it tomorrow.

Unit 9
Do you mind

if I turn on the A/C?

No, sorry, you can't. I'm cold.


Sure, go ahead.
I hate to ask this, but can l borrow some money?
Yes, ofcourse. Here you are.

Thanks. I really appreciate it.

Phones
Unit 7
i can't get a signal.
I dropped my phone.
I have no credit.
Is there a public phone near here?
My cell battery's dead.
The line's terrible.

Past expressons
Unit
I was at a great party last month.
I was ternfied!
It was awesome!

Were you (at) home last night?


Yes, I was, all evening.

Where were you at 7 o'clock yesterday morning?

l"

ftaactiqRs,':,'.':

,:

'

Unit 7
Fanlastrcl
I can't believe it!

Can I have a soda, piease?


Can you bring us the check, Please?

iust a moment, Please.


Whal do you have when You get
Yes, I can. But onlY a llttle.

OK.

uP?

Incrediblel
Oh no, rea11y?!
Wow! What happened?
You're jokingl

Unit 10
Realiy? I didn't know that.
Some people are so unluckY.

That sounds great. Problem solved!


That's terrible! Poor thrng!

Money
Unit 8
Do you have any mone)?
Yes, a little. I have a few coins.

/ Not much.
with

How much money do you usually have

]ou?

Giving news
Vacations
Unit 7
Did you have a good time?
Yes, I did. It was great. / No, I didn't. It was...
How did you get there?
I went b] car.
I went to the beach.

Who did you go wlth?


I went with my family.
What did you do last vacation?

Food
Unit 8
Do you ever look at nulrition tables?
I have absolutely no idea about calories.

How many calories do you eat a day?


I don't know. About 2.000.
For breakfast i can only have a bottle of water.
I can't eal any meat. I'm on a diel.
I don't like oranges.
There was a special offer on bananas.
There's some milk in the refrigerator.

Unit 9
Are you sittlng down?
Guess what!
I have some big news.
l just got the news. I'm so excitedl
They accepted me at the med school.
V/e're gelting engaged!

lntentions
Unit 9
Are you going to go to college or get a job?
Do you think you're going to be rich one day?
Whal are you going to do when you finish school?

.Jobs

Unit 9
I can make a lot of money.
I help a 1ot of people.
I work alone.

I'm unemployed.
Listen, you know I told you I'm retiring. Well'...
You have to work long hours.

ln a restaurant
Unit 8
Are you ready to order?
What would you like for yourslarler?
I'11 have the soup, please.
Would you like to order the main course now?
i'd like the chicken, please.

I o*l

Anylhing eise?
No, that's all, thanks.
And you, madam? What wouid you hke to drink?

'Leavns a rncssas'
Unit 9

Call me back when you get this message.


Could I ask you something?
Could you lend me )our Phone?
Hr, Ronnre: It s Uarla.
I need to make a call.

Trensportatien ,

lv{a.king

,:

Unit 9
Did you get the subway today?
No, I didn't, I came on foot.
How do you usually get to school / work?
I go by car. / I walk.
I take the subway.

sheices.

Unit 10
Where do you want to go?
i can't decide where to go.
What do you recommend?

I'm not sure, but...


Why don't we go to the beach?
OK, let's go to the beach.

.Dascrjbin$ pple
Unit 10
Can you describe yaulbrcther?

Unit 7

He's fun and spontaneous.


She has longlark hair.
She's short and siim and has brown eyes.

They're both energeLc and very strong.


What color is her hair?
What does she iook like?
Whathe like?
Your sisters look identicall

Did you keep the receipt?


How dld that happen?
I weri to Halva rd Universitv.

Unit 9
Creat to see youl
How do you do?
How far is it?
I never use elevators.

lha- souncLs bor-ng fun


,tvlaking

compariicn$

,,

" ," , '

.,,

. ., r',.

Unit l0
I'm nrcrell:lCtre than hrm, but he's taller
I prefer ltalian food, but it's ncre expelsC.
What's the prettlest place you know?

This is a reference list. To check pronunciation of any individual words, you can use a talking dictionary.

Unit 6
Parts of the house
basernent

bathroom
bedroorll
drning ror:i'll
garage

kitchen
living room
cfiice
utiiily room
Furnture
armcharr
bathtub

11tr'eleventh

chair

close1

fan
fireplace
miclolvare
oven

refrigerator
shelves

17tr'sevenleenth

trarn
truck

20'r'twentieth

Professions
actor
beauty technician

Unit 8

TV set
r,vindow

Party items
balloons

beer

cake

candles
firer.,orks
glasses

flight attendant

cake

journalist

market research anaiyst

muslcla1t

AIIOT

NUISE

cheese

oplician

personal secr:eta Ly
police olicer
software dereioper

fish

Unit l0
The body and the face
arm

julce

kiwi

back
chesr

mango
meat

eVebro-s
eyes

lemon
leltuce

CAIS

fingers
loot

melon

hair

oil
onion

lemonade
napkin s
plat-.s
snacks

hanci

head
lug

olange

pear

lips

pepper
pineapple

wine

Adjectives to describe
places and events
amazing
awesome

irouth

p).zza

nose

IlCE

leeth

stomach

potato

loes

salad

Description words and

saLt

bea.utiful

soda

dangerous

phrases

sou.p

fabulous

average burld
arrerage herght

spaghettl

fantaslic
magical

terrilic

spinach
steak

overweight

sugar
tea

tall

sl-iort

strawberry

Unit 7
Ordinal numbers

firsl

2''' second
3'i third

7fn seventh
8ir'eighth

Adjectives

tomato

vlnegar
-,,\aler

wtne

Unit

fifth

6"'sixth

slim

vegetables

4"'fourih

9tr'ninth

freelance journalist

milk

invitations

civil engineer

financial adr,,isor
iireighter

granola bar
grapes
lce Cream

toiiei

driver

desrgner

candies

Transportation
bike

boat
bus

aclive
ambilious
angry
arrogant
athletic
calm

courageous
critic a1

determined
disorganized

energeirc
generous

moody

ordinary

responsible

computer programmer:
dentrsl

bulter

1oya1

possessirre

apple
banana
beans
beer
bread

fruit

storage space
slove

cab

ideahstic

perfectronisl

su-brvay

1B':'eighteenth
19'r'nineleenlh

lable

sink

10'r'tenth

plane

16'r'sixleenth

sofa

5,.

helicopier
motorcycie

I11 LCC11L1T

chicken
chocolate
collee

shower

heroic

ferry

Food

bed

1'L

car

12ih tweifth
13:h thirteenlh
14rl' fourleenth

romantic
solitar:1r

spontaneous

strong

susplcrous

Geographical features
canyon
CAVE

island

lake

mounIatn
rock

undergrouncl river
l,olcano

waterfall

I
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