/GINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION 2016 (@{b0 NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL VOU AREASKED TO bo SO) TRC: BAIU-FG Sy ~ Test Booklet Serie Serial No TEST BOOKLET MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Paper-1 ~ INSTRUCTIONS IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD. (CHECK THAT THUS TEST BOOKLET DORS NOT HAVL ANY UNPRINIED OF Tee OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS ETC. IF $O, GET IT REPLACED BY A conmree TEST BOOKLET, 2. PLEASE NOTE THAT IT IS THE CANDIDATES RESPONSIBILITY To ENCODE AND FILLIN THE ROLL NUMBER AND TEST BOOKLET SERIES CODE A, BiCOR D CAREFULLY AND WITHOUT ANY OMISSION O DISCREPANCY AR THe APPROPRIATE: PLACES IN THE OMR ANSWER SHEET: ANY OMigsioe; DISCREPANCY WILL RENDER THE ANSWER SHEET LIABLE FOR REOECTION, 3 You have to ater your Roll Number on the Test Booklet inthe Box rove slongside, DO NOT write samphing vive ont Tet hohe ‘4 This Tes Bookie conan 120 tems (question) Each item compos Tour ROR RAINS. You il cect the wsponse wich you want fo mark on he Asawa Shes Ina nae tho hae is more than ene conet response mark the espone Mich ou conse, ee Inany exe, choose ONEY ONE espns for each ho 5. You have 1 mar all you esposcs ONLY on the separate Answer iztins in the Answer Shse? 6 “All tems cary saul macs 7% Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Shot the response 16 various items inthe Test Bookie, you have to fill some particulars inthe Answer Shoe aps Seooasions oat {0 yeu with your Admission Corifese % _Afer you have completed fling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the ramitatin has conehaed you sould had over foe ivglaar om the tates he Sou ae permit to take say with you the es Boshi 9, Shes for ough work are appended inthe Test Booklet a the en THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE {There ate four alratives forthe azwuer to every quetion. For each quion fey ihicha wrong answers been given by decane, omen of te made cd to tht question wil be deducts vay (2) Wa candidate gives more than one answer, i wil be tale asa wrong answer ever IC one of the sien answers happens o BE correct an hee wil be sto pony ee hove to that goston i) 1 4 question i tet bank, i, no answer is given by the candidate, tere willbe ino penalty for ta question, THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO. owt provided. SeeInadiferenal manometer ahead 050 tid AH Lb tis found wo balance 8 Fad of 03 om of Hid Bin i 2. The ‘Soosphei rst is 760:mem of ey hereto of meni graves of AWB 87 (028 © 06 2 4 Consider the allowing processes 1. Fxtesion of sping 2 Plastic deformation ofa material 5 Magnetization of material exhibiting hysteresis Which of the above processes are inevessitle? (@)Lwnd2enly (td 3 only fo) Zand 3 only (a) 1 and ‘Which ofthe following statements are Cont fru hoaing process? 1 Hisanaibatie steady ow proses 2 Theentalpy before and ater ttting iegame 3. Inte proces, due film presse, the fad velocity at outlet always ‘owe thant vloty (@) and only (©) Vand 3only (©) Land 3 only ( L.2and3) ‘A Reversed Camot Engine removes KW from abe sik The temperature ofthe bea Sink Is 250 Ka te temperature of the Featreserveit is 300K. The power equied trike engines fw wow () 20kW fe 30kW @ soKw ‘A beat engine recelves het a the at of 2500 kilmin and gives an output of 2A KW. thermal eiieey i, aly @) 1% () 23% © 26% © 30% Loner nat ngin pete etnan 1000 K and, K and ance reversible st gine operates bebe T, Kan 400. If ‘both the engines have the sme bea inp tnd output then the temperate, mst becqul @ 307K () 625K (©) 628K (@ 725K ‘Consider the following statements for ‘sohermal acess: 1 Change in ateral energy s 20 2. Heat wasters ze Which ofthe above statements is/are soeet? @) Lonty (6) only (Both and (Neither 002 ‘system of 100 kg mass undergoes a process in which ite specific extropy Freres fom 0.3 KUKe Kw 04 Keg K. ‘At the same tine, the entropy of the Suroundings deereases fom 80 K1IK 9 SKI. The proves is (@)_ Reverb and isothermal () reverie (©) Revenibeonly (@) othe enly (Contd)Which one ofthe fllowingsoements is 11 ‘core dring abi charging ofan ideal 88 ino an empty ylndr frm supply (9) The specific enthalpy ofthe ss nthe suprly main i ual to the specie “rtalpy of the asin the eyinder (©) The specifcemhalpy ofthe asin the supply main is gual the speci. intemal energy of the got in the cinder (€)Thespeciicnveral energy of the was Im the supply main is egust to the specific enthalpy of the gas in the cylinder (@) Thespecitc intemal energy afthe gas 12. in the supply main is equal tothe speci itera ener ofthe gas in the elie Conse the folowing sates 1. Anelecti ester 2 Acrsturbine 3. reciprocating compressor Mic stealy Now eneway equation can be applied io wich othe above systems? @) and only (©) and 3 nly © L2aa3 (@) 2end3 ony Consider the following statements etning to Clapeyron equation |. Risusefin estimating properties ike fnthalpy fom other measurable properties 2. Ata change ofphase,itean beused io ind he att betta gven presse 3. 1 ee mth ainsi @),-() ta,” lat), Whos ofthe above seen acon? (©) Vand nly ( 2an43 oy (©) Va ony 12mm Csr the fowng ons fr he revert ofacel 1. ThePand Toft waking sabsnce mst nt ie appreci tom ose ofthe soundings tay stent proce 2 Allthe ose king pl in the cele mate enrol sow 3. The working prs ofthe engine mast be iaion Be Which ofthe abovecondtons are come? (@ 1.2a03 (©) 1 and2 only (©) Vand3 only (©) 2and3 only (Com1 1s ‘A Camot engine operates between 300 K and 60K. Ktietropy change during eat dition is 1 HIP, the work produse by te engines @) 100K (>) 200% (9 3008 @ 0033 1000 kts of eat is tansfered fom 3 constant tempertture heat reservolr maintained at 1000 K to system at 3 constant tempersture of $00 K. The temperature ofthe surroundings 300 K, The net hss of valle energy a result of his hoa transis ( 4s0K% (>) 4004 fo 350K @ 300K The effects of eat wanser from = high temperture by to ow temperatre oy 1. The enray is conserved 2. The entropy isnot eonserved 3. The iilabiliy is nocconserved ‘Which fe above sateen core? (a Vand only Land ony () 2and3 eal @ (2an03 ia Which of the following statements etaiing to eneopy ae corel? 1. The entropy of a spstem reaches i minim value when isin asta of ulin with its suroundings 2. nop is conserved in al reversible 5. Limopy fname satin ad 4, Entropy of slid solution ie not 0 a hao zr temperature (3) L.2and3 only (b) 2,3.and only (© Sand donly © 123an4 the maximum work developed by aclosed jel used in ga urine plan when is woking between 900 K and 289 K and ting aa working substance is ( lume ike @ Weg (@) 2k Consider the following statements 1. Gases have @ very low critical rempeatre 2, Gags ean be gut by isthe compression 3. menginesing problems, eer vapour in timsphere i weted a andes oF perfet gas “Which ofthe above steers re caret? (Va ony (by and 3 only (Landon (@ 1.2and3 (Conta)e The propery ofa thermadynamcsystean () path inetion (©) pein fection (e) A quantity which des ot hae in reversible process (© Acqua whic changes when system undergoes a eele ‘Consider the folowing statements 1. There is ao change in temperate when gui is bing evaporated ino vapour 2 Vopour isa mod ps of liquid and sin the zope between saturated Tiguid ie and saturated vapouie 3. The saated dy vapour curve ie steper as compared stud Lig 4. Theemhalpy af vapeintion dora with increase in pressure ‘Which of the above statements are comet? (@) 1,2and3 only (b) 5 nd only (© 1,2and4 only ® 1230004 An ideal beat engine, operating on & reversible eycle, produce KW, The engine ‘the fel consumption giv tht the elrfc ‘vale of he fl is 40000 kk? (@) 08 ket 0) Lo0zkgthe (2) 108 kph (@) 128 kph 2. angle of contaet of a drop of lig is seus, then (2) Cohesion is equal o adhesion (b) Cohesion s more than adhesion (6). Adhesion is more than cohesion (2) Hoth adhesion and cohesion have ns connection wit ng of contact je Camot yes imprstcaleheemse (2) sothermal process is very fs and Ssentrpic prose is very low (©) othcrmal process very slow; and entopie poses is ey fast (€) Isotnermal process and isentropic process are bash very los (@) Isothermal provess and isentropic Process ae both ery fst An ideal Otto-eycle works between ini and maximum tomperstires of $10 K an 1800 K. Whatisth compression tio of he yee for maximum work ou sen y= 1.5 fr tis lens?2. 2. ‘Consider the fllowing tatorents 1, Thealstandnt ficiency af an O10 gle ipa faction of the proper of the working substance (25) 2. For the same compression rato and sain inst the thermal efisincy of Diesel ele 3. The thermal eficiency of « Diesel cyte insremes with decrease of eu ffratio Which ofthe above statements are cone! (@) Yand2 only () Vand cay (@ 2and3 cay @ 12ana3 Conse he lowing statements 1, Both Ono and Diesel ees are spi ‘eases of dual combustion ele 2. Combustion process in IC engines is ther ll constant vlume nor fly onsantpressre process 3. Combustion process in ideal yee is replace by eat adn rom tral sourein closed cycle 4. Fehanat poco is replaced by het rejection in idol ele Which ofthe above stamens recor” () 1, 2and3 only (0) Sand4 only (@) 12md4 ony ® 12.3au6 2. 2. | four-eylinder four-stoke SI engine Gevelps anouintof 44 kW the pumping svork fs 5% of the indicated work and mechanical os is ah aldol 7%, then ‘he power consumed a puping Works @ 50 kW (by 25 kw @ so KW @ 25 KW In atwo-szoke Peo engin, fl loss is ravi after (2) Opening te exhaust yor () Closing he exhaust port (e)- Opening the net pot (@) Closing he in nan Oto cyl is sompresied from 22 1 026 fom a nl pros of ‘Wha she mean eeve posure of the oe? ( 27 4Pe 207 kre (© were 185 A A single eylindr,foursiroke eye oil gine is fied with a rope brake. The ‘iameterof the brake whee i 600 mm and therope diameters 26m. The dead load mh beake 20 Nand he sping abc reds 30 ftho engine uns at 60 rp, what will be the nearest magnitude ofthe rake power of the engine? @ 33 kW ( 52 kW (@) 73 kW (@ 92 kW (CondA cos-fom pe a heater haa rc of Too Win Xe and eat sapacty oF the scam, ei hover colds 1000 WK. Wh The feivene ter flow best ofthe sieving thu lb ® 10 A ty 1 inh6. In a vapour compression reign, the ‘sat ejected in condone S00 Rg of reffigerant Slow andthe work done by comrestor is 250 Wk. The COP ofthe refigaratoris ws m6 or ws | seigeration plan is designed 1 work ‘between °C and 2740. The plant works onthe Camo. th sae plat isd sae pump system, hen he COP ofthe beat pum becomes: @ 10 9 os @? ‘A rofigeton plant working on Carnot leis designed to take the load oF 4T of ‘eigeration. The eye works beeen °C sand 27°C. The power regu 6 ren the system i @ 1a7w © 37kw © smkw @ 727k w, “The hole of refrierant depends upon 1 Retgeaing eapsity 2 Tpeofeampresee ie (ssmeating, ceteifugal or sere) 3. Serve required (whether for ale anditioning, cold storage or food ‘rering) Wihien ofthe above statements ile (@) Lant3 ony © Loaly (© doniy @ 2am “The COP ofan ideal reigerstorof capacity 25 Tis. The power ofthe moor eid torah plat ix fo uaskw (© 13s © Lssiw @ Lsew ‘The objective ofsupetaring an eine 1. Toredsespuc cui te engine 2. To increase the power cupet of an engine when reir powers roqied Which ofthabove teen coms’? ) tonty (6) only (©) Both and? (@) Neier 1 n0¢2 (Coats)50, Tworeveniblerfigentosarearange!'8 53, Alra'2SC DBTandHO%RHispsed over @® ssftgenton system woud be ail is 15, thn th bypass factor of he The Relative Humidity of sic emains fempertr is If tbe bps hte onstant during sensbe healing or * remains constant during sensible sec eating or coting (78% 3. The tial enthalpy of air remains ' constant rng aati ceaing : ehumiitying he wetbulbanddeybulb empersuresal Which above teens a corel tar sample wl be eq when (1,283 iris fly start Date 3. Patil presie of vapour eas S58. The dchage tough n ore find ina@6_ rhe ineatentload in snaedioriam is25% %. of sensible hat oad The ae of eae feat factor | @ 03 & 0s 08 @ 10 tn a solr colette Gat a the transparent cover iso (@) Transnisola ition only (0) Prtet the alee om dst (6) Decrease th heat os fom sollte ‘beneath to stmospe (© Absor all res of radiation and protest the elector om dst “The most suitable refrigeration system lang solar energy is (2). Ammenia- Weer vapovr absorption reigersion stem (©) Litniun’ Bromide-Water va sbsorpioneigeraion system (Descent etigeration sem (@ Tremocece regen tem Ahousetop wate tank ima o Mapes ands il to dhe ro. is ig i twice that ofany side. Theat oft tt fine ‘onthebotiom of hank oho ny side willbe @s @2 or © 05 ©. a 6. ‘The water evel ina dam is 10m, The ea fore setingen vertical wall prank ngth (=) 49058N () 4905 kN (@) 981k © 49056 feuds 80 ks vacuum. ‘The barometer indowes 1.015 ba Te abot presure intern of ercay hed nai (3) 160 am of te &) 199 mm oftlg (©) 380 am of tg (©) 180 0m ole ‘The Orsat pps gives 1. Volunete analysis of ar pout of combustion 2. Gravimetic analysis of dry prcte or combustion Which of the shove statements is/are @) Leay ©) 2enly (©) Bodh and2 (8) Nester tnor2 ‘A25em long prismatic homogeneous sid ‘oats in water wit sans vere! ard Wem pjectingabove water suc, the sme slid atin vome ot wiht xis ‘tal adem poeting above th ura. thes the pei rviy of tie ot (oss © 06s (@) 07s (@ ons Condyro. A conical ditfuser 3 m long is placed ‘etal, The velocity at he top estes 4 ms and atthe lower en is 2m, The pressure hia at he tp is 2 m ofthe i owing hough the difier The hed loss In the ditfser i 0 m of the oil. The ress head at the exits (a) 5.18motou () 521 moro (©) Takmefoit @ 921mefat 7 Bema + cot ivr: 1S tow 2 Mesto 2. seme ow 4 Toso Thiet to erm? @ 1,2wa3 (12a (©) Ldn © 23aat6 ‘72. Consider the flowing statements 1. Atsortvity depends on wave leneth of ineldent anon waves 2 Emissivity is dependent on wave length een raat wren, Which of the mbove statements iste ) Tonly (©) 2ony (©) Bosh ond? (Neither 1 aor n 1, ‘A stcutubinein which par ofthe seam fer expension is use for process esting nding ste ter npn for power eneation ise 1. Impulse bine (0) oly ©) only (©) Both tant (2) Neither 1 nor 2 ‘Two reser connected by 0 pipe nse in pole ofthe same diameter D and eng Mis propane sepa eo pipe ins by ina pipeline of the same length ‘without ating tel discern loss hod deo fetion. The dante othe ive pipe , ines ofthe dsmeter D, ofthe existing pipe ine, Peis Pipeline, 2s @ 40 © @! © wt @ a (contd)75. A id jet discharging fom 100 mm 76. ozo athe ven contri fom as ater of 90 me. Uf he cofTeent of velocity ie 098, then the coeisint of lscharge forthe nozzle (o) 0673 om @ ox @ osm Consider ily dele laminar low in irl pipe of sed length 1. The ition factor is inversely proportional to Reps umber 2, The pressure drop in the pipe is the Bow in the pipe 3, Thetis actor ihigher fora ough ie as compared 2 sth pipe 4. The pressure drop in the pipe is proportions othe quae oF avenge of lw inthe pipe ‘Which ofthe bow stmt ae core’? tans ) Sane (@) 2and3 (@ tod “he theres of the boundary Iyer oe MD ‘id flowing over Ma plate at 8 pon 20m om the leading edge is found obs 4m, The Reynolds rumiber athe point {edopting 5a th levae const is (48100 1600 (@ es @ 760 What is ihr fdslacomer thickness to boundary layer thickness for ines SY inthe Aisaibution of velocity boundary layer on lat plate, whare Bis the boundary ayer hikes nd isthe few stam velocity? @ 05 & ver 075 @ 08 Te il with specie gravy 08, dynamic iscsi 8+ 10° Nate ows trough a smth pe 100 am meter and wih Reynolds number 2100, The average setoiy inthe pipes (@) o2ims & Osan (0168s (©) 0108 mis (Contd)eu, 2. Ina pyeromerc ea, aie huiity Tins ae (cures (©) Inctined and sight nor uioly spaced (Viol an po aiformly spaced (©) Hoxizotal sd nioray spc A soar colletreesving slr mation thereof 06 Wim anton ito tho intemal energy ofa uid at an overall cficieny of 50%. The Mud ested to 350 Kis ued ou a het engin which rejects eat 313K. the ostengne isto deliver 25 RW power the minima aca ofthe solr ener reqied would be, ary ober 78 © 9m @) Det A reversible heat engine, operating on Comet ye, etncenhe ener imis ‘of 300 K and 1000 K produces 14 KW of power Ifthe calorie value of the fuel is 40,000 Kirke. The fuet emcee @ Ltkgne ©) skein © 20kgme @ 22k a Consider the following. statoments pertaining 10 the metacenric height of ‘ocean going easels |. Increase in the metacentric height eee the prod rll, 2 Some contol of period of roll is possbles Capo pce ue fom ‘the cen ine of sip In warships and racing yachts, mace eight wl be larger than er apie of his 4 For sun going vesels, metceniic height is ofthe order of 30 em to Which of he show statement ae comet? @ 123au4 (0) 12a Sonly (© Dad donly © Sant4onty Consider the following. ststements Pertaining tonconergendiverpent nz ow with Mach nimber 0.9 at the heat, 1. The flow is subsonic in both the ‘converging ane diverging sections 2 The Mach number a the ext is leas 3. Inthe dlveging section, the ow is supersonic 4. Thete isa shock in the diverging ‘Which ofthe stow atamentr ont? (Lana 0) Lat © Sony (®) Sanda ComaFora wo stage compressor, the alo of damier 1.2 einer ILE cinder fscqulo (2) Sque ofthat offal pressure © Ina pressure (The rato of fina pressure ini eesure (©) The squre rot ofthe ati of iat pressure inal presue (@) Cate root of ert of i pressre tonal pesine the coniton for power transmission by tough pipeline tobe macimam is that the loss of head ofthe Now de to ‘ton trohout the pple lengths (o) One tld ofthe eta ead tink ed () Ope-fourhonettal head atinetend (©) These of tbe otal ead at inet (4) Oneal theta ead aint end “The corret chropologieal orden, in volgen of steam genes (@) Fe tute ber, Monotube bier an ‘Water tube bee (by. Winer be oiler Fire whe bile and (Fie tube bile, Wier be bier and Movotbe beier (@) Watersbetailer Monette bole Fie be bier 88. Supersaturmted ow occurs in sia rte dt delay i (@) Terotting (©) Condensation (Evaporation (gy ron 8, Undeideal enon, the velo of steam ie tet ofa nz fora heat drop of 450 tk fom inet eserves condition po thee 69m ©) 79m © Wms @ 989m 90. Ashock wave which oearing supersonic flow repress urepon in which (a) Arameof sien exists (There Ia no change in pressure, temperature and dey (There bs uden change in press, temper od dy (Analogy with yale jump 20 posite (Coma)9. ‘Acomergeisdverpent nazi esd tobe choked wten (4) Cita pressures atid atthe exit and Mach number at this section is (©) Velocity at the throat becomes supersonic (©) Exit veloc becomes supersonic (© Mass fw rate trough the nozzle aches a maximum value Ina pas urine cel, the turbine oot is 600 kikg, the compressor work Is 400 kikg, end the heat supplied is 1000 kg. The thermal ficiency of the eves (20% ) 30% © 40% (©) som ‘Which of the following units inerease dhe ork ati ina gas turbine pla? 1. Regeneron 2 Raaing 3. Inerootng (2) a2 onty (0) Zand only (©) Vand only @ 12ana3 oe 58, The pressure at» pont in water colar i 3924 Nien? What i the eoresponding hight of water? @ am ® 6m © 4m © 2m Consider the flowing statements 1. Tharmlefficieny ofthe simple Stam or Rankine eye canbe improved by Increasing the maximum system pressure and emperatne 2 Increasing the sperbet ofthe stam improves the specific work and leereases me moisture content of ‘exhaust stam 3. Inceasing maim sytem pusture slivays increases the moisture content atthe shine exhaust 4. Lowering the miimum system resi inreses the specific wore of the ele ‘Which ofthe above stacrents ae come’? () 1,2 ands (6) 1,2 amt (© 23 ands @ 13 mae (Coma96 7 ‘The px bin Blades are subjected 0 (igh eontvifugal stress and thermal () Tensile stress and compressive sess (©) High creep and compressive sess (a) Commessive ses and thermal sess ‘Which one of the following methods can he adopted to obisin isothermal compression nan ar eompressor’? (@) Increasing the weight of the compressor (b> tresage eating (6) Atmosphatic cooling (&) Providing appropriate dimensions 19 the cinder Coos the following statements “The sompression proces in a centgal compressors comparable with 1. Reversible and adiabatic 2. lmeversble nd abate Which of the above statements is/are () Both 1 and? (by, Neither 1 nor (© only (®) 2enly 19, A portable compressor Is taken from 109, 101 112, Place where the barometic pressre is 750 mm Hg and the average intake temperature is2°C to amourtainows region where the barometric. pressure 540 mm Hg and temperature is FC. The _edton in mass ouput the machine is: @ 0% © om © 4% (@) 20% Theta of static enthalpy is inthe rotor to the steely rise inthe sage of an axial low compressors defined as (3) Power inpt factor (©) Flow coeclent (©) Tempereie coefficient (©) Deyacur reaction The performance of a single stage reviestingsircompressorisevaustesby (2) leetopic eticieney (6) otra efceney (©) Adiabatic ecieney (@) Volumes eicieny Inatwo stage reciprocating si-ompeessor sha uction pesene af ard delivery pressure of bar, she idea! intereooler snc will be (10h (6) Star © Aber @ Bhar (Coma)Wrccrions— Each ofthe next Eighteen items consitcof "wo statement, oe labelled the ‘Statement (0 na the cher a “Statement (I Pramine ‘hese to statements cuefilly and select he answers t these items using the codes given below Cotes: (Both Samoa (1) and Statement) ae Individually ue and Statement (1) i the core explanation of Staten () (©) Both Statement (0) and Starereet (tf) ae individually tre but Semen I) is NOT the coeet explanation of Stent) (© Statement () tue but Statement (I) is fae « 105, Siemon Statement 104, Steen) Stren) Statement (is fle a Statement) is Clauss ineguatity is valid for all cycles, reverb or irevesble including cetigeraton gave sateent whieh as a proot Thmanaesine ie ‘ermometic property ferent readings excopt two five points, Trmosrriepertce sealeisindopendert of any portcularthermometrie sisi, 105, Staterent Statement) 106, Statement) Satement 107, Statement Statement a) 108, Suaement Semen) 109, Statement) Sater Fini homeo: analyses the problem \geriae wheeasend law of thermadynamies analyses the problem quail Throtling process is reversible proses To prevent knecklagin St lengines the end gas souldhavealow density, Proigniion scased due ‘w deoation rocking in Petro engine isthe aut ignition of the ich mintre entering the somution chamber Knocking is due to bigh Aomaxive Peel egines requite Petrol of Octane urbe between 85-95, Audorive Dis engines require Diesel oi! of Cetane number between 85.95, In Automotive Petra! engines duting idling ruired (A = 0.08) Rich mite is requis because mine ld byproduct ombuston (Cond)110. Siatement Satemeat 11, Statement (0) Ssatement() 112, Statement (1) Statemest(t) Piston temperature profiles near fl Lad ave fatiened in case of gud cooled engines whereas {or air cooled engines temperature profiles re steeper ‘The piston temperature profiles ae diffrent in ature for Hiquid cooled and air cooled engines esause of the diferent ‘values of heat capaci. festive temperature is index which omeas| thecambined effet of cir tumpertie, sr amity and sr movement upon ‘human thera comfort. ‘ermal comfor is not affected by mean rent tenperaue. Commercial airplanes save fuel by fying at ges aliades during long ips [At higher altitudes, the ambient tarperture and the Carnot effcleney ae low. 20. 13, Statement) Satement ) 114, Satement (0) Statement) = 15, Stternent (0) ‘Sutemet (1) 116, Statement (1) Satement (1) In a venturimeter, i divergent seston ismuch Tonge as compared tthe -sonvergent section Flow separation occurs only in the diverging ssctonofthe vine In Fann flow. heat tcansfr is selected and friction i considered In Rayleigh flow, best tracer is considered and ton epee. Jn @ choked flow ina convergent divergent nozzle, flow in the supersonic In a choked flow in a convergent divergent ogee Mach number te tat is larger than [Non-dimeasional per formance curves are sppicabie any pumpin the homalgous sees Viscosity of water vates swith empratre causing side (Cod1. surement) Statement) 18. statement) Statement) In subsonic flow in a diverging channel posible that the ow may separate In subsonic Mow ina Apering hens. tees verse pressure grant inthe cham In a houndary layer forme by uniter Now past a flat plate, the pressure gradient inthe x Shrek zero. In a boundary layer Food by tier Now past a Mat plate, the ‘rssuregroiet in they Alreton ine a1 119, Statement) Satesent (1) 120, states) Semen (m) Coolant and antifreeze refeto the same prodvet Gas engines do not require cooing. Givena tow with velocity feld V,vKW=0. ifthe flow is incompressible Givens Dow velocity fild V,9(V TO,SPACE FOR ROUGH WORKSPACE FOR ROUGH WoRKSPACE FOR ROUGH WORK