process (RIP) inventory account and expenses all conversion costs to the cost of goods sold account. At the end of each month, all inventories are counted, their conversion cost components are estimated, and inventory account balances are adjusted accordingly. Raw material cost is backflushed from RIP to Finished Goods. The following information is for the month of April: Beginning balance of RIP account, including P1,400 of conversion cost Raw materials received on credit Ending RIP inventory per physical count, including P 1,800 conversion cost estimate
P 31,000 367,000 33,000
Compute the amount to be backflushed from RIP to
Finished goods a. P365,000 b. P368,600 c. P367,000 d. 365,400
2. The Bakuring Manufacturing Company produces only for
customer order and most work is shipped within thirty-six hours of the receipt of an order. Bakuring uses a raw and in process (RIP) inventory account and expenses all conversion costs to the cost of goods sold account. Work is shipped immediately upon completion, so there is no finished goods account. At the end of month, inventory is counted, its conversion cost component is estimated, and the RIP account balance is adjusted accordingly. Raw material cost is backflushed from RIP to Cost of Goods Sold. The following information is for the month of May: Beginning balance of RIP account, including P1,300 of conversion cost P12,300 Raw materials received on credit 246,000 Ending RIP inventory per physical count, including P2,100 conversion cost estimate 12,100 Compute the amount to be backflushed from RIP to Cost of Goods Sold a. P246,000 b. P246,200 c. P247,000 d. P245,000
3. Leila Delima, owner of BuCor Supply Company in Muntinlupa,
which manufactures chopsticks for restaurants, has recently decided to implement a JIT costing system. Transactions for August are as follows: a. Raw materials were purchased at the cost of P950,000. b. All materials purchased were requisitioned for production. c. Direct labor costs of P2,500,000 were incurred. d. Actual factory overhead costs amounted to P6,000,000. e. Applied conversion costs totaled P8,100,000. This included P2,500,000 of direct labor. f. All units were completed. Compute the amount to be backflushed from RIP to Finished Goods a. P2,100,000 b. P2,550,000 c. P950,000 d. P3,100,000 4. Using the same information in No. 4, compute the amount of Finished goods after all transactions have been completed a. P8,500,000 b. P9,050,000 c. P10,600,000 d. P9,650,000
5. Ronald Dela Rosa, general manager of Bato Corporations
Visayas Division, has provided the following information for transactions that occurred during March. This division uses a JIT costing system. (a) Raw materials were purchased at the cost of P97,000 (b) All materials purchased were requisitioned for production. (c) Direct labor costs of P77,000 were incurred. (d) Actual factory overhead costs amounted to P225,000. (e) Applied conversion costs totaled P300,000. This included P77,000 direct labor. (f) All units were completed. Compute the March 31 balance in the Conversion Cost: a. P2,000 debit b. P2,000 credit c. P25,000 credit d. P22,000 debit Using the same information in No. 2, compute the March 31 balance in the Finished goods account: a.P397,000 credit b.P397,000 debit P377,000 debit
c. P320,000 debit
d.
6. Bong Go, general manager of a highly automated
coffee production plant in Sasa, Davao City, has provided the following information for transactions that occurred during October. The production plant uses a JIT costing system. (a) Raw materials costing P300,000 were purchased (b) All materials costing P300,000 were requisitioned for production (c) Direct labor costs of P200,000 were incurred (d) Actual factory overhead costs amounted to P995,000 (e) Applied conversion costs totaled P1,300,000. This includes the direct labor cost (f) All units are completed and immediately sold. What is the October 31 balance in the Cost of Goods Sold account? (No adjustment has been made for overapplied or underapplied conversion cost) a. P1,300,000 b. P1,495,000 c. P1,600,000 d. P1,195,000 7. Using the same information in No. 4, what was the overapplied or underapplied conversion cost for the month?
a. b. c. d.
P305,000 P195,000 P105,000 P105,000
overapplied underapplied overapplied underapplied
8. Using the same information in Nos. 4 and 5, what is the Cost
of Goods Sold after all transaction adjustments have been completed? a. P1,304,000 b. P1,495,000 c. P1,600,000 d. P1,195,000