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RESUMEN INGLS

INGLS

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RESUMEN INGLS

Contenido
ADJETIVES ........................................................................................................................................4
Possessive adjectives ...............................................................................................................4
Demonstrative adjectives .......................................................................................................4
Qualifying adjectives ...............................................................................................................4
Qualified Adjectives List ......................................................................................................5
PRONOUNS .....................................................................................................................................9
Personal pronouns used as subject ......................................................................................9
Personal pronouns used as complement ...........................................................................9
Possessive pronouns ...............................................................................................................10
Demostrative pronouns .........................................................................................................10
Reflexive pronouns..................................................................................................................11
Relative pronouns ...................................................................................................................11
ADVERBS ........................................................................................................................................12
Adverbs of manner .................................................................................................................12
Common Adverbs ..............................................................................................................12
Prepositions ...................................................................................................................................14
Conjunctions ................................................................................................................................17
Verbs ..............................................................................................................................................21
Verbs tenses..............................................................................................................................21
Infinitive ..................................................................................................................................21
Present Simple ......................................................................................................................21
Present Continuous .............................................................................................................21
Present Perfect Continuous ..............................................................................................21
Past Simple ............................................................................................................................21
Past Perfect...........................................................................................................................21
Past Continuous ...................................................................................................................21
Past Perfect Continuous ....................................................................................................22
Future Simple ........................................................................................................................22
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RESUMEN INGLS

Future Perfect .......................................................................................................................22


Future Continuous ...............................................................................................................22
Future Perfect Continuous ................................................................................................22
To be + going to ..................................................................................................................22
Conditional Simple..............................................................................................................22
Conditional Perfect ............................................................................................................22
Conditional Continuous ....................................................................................................23
Conditional Perfect Continuous ......................................................................................23
Gerund ...................................................................................................................................23
Imperative .............................................................................................................................23
Auxiliary verbs...........................................................................................................................24
To be .......................................................................................................................................24
To do .......................................................................................................................................24
To have ..................................................................................................................................24
Regular verbs ...........................................................................................................................25
Irregular verbs...........................................................................................................................31
Vocabulary ...................................................................................................................................36

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RESUMEN INGLS

ADJETIVES
En ingls siempre se utilizan delante del sustantivo.
Possessive adjectives
Los adjetivos posesivos indican posesin.
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their

mi
tu
su (l)
su (ella)
su (animal o cosa)
nuestro
vuestro
su (ellos ellas)

Demonstrative adjectives

This
That
These
Those

este,esta
ese, esa, aquel, aquella
estos, estas
esos, esas, aquellos, aquellas

This car is mine


That car is yours
These cars are ours
Those cars are theirs

Este carro es mo
Aquel carro es tuyo
Estos carros son nuestros
Aquellos carros son suyos

Qualifying adjectives

Estos adjetivos no poseen gnero ni nmero. Por ejemplo:


A beautiful hat

un bonito sombrero

A beautiful girl

una bonita chica

Beautiful gardens

bonitos jardines

Beautiful houses

bonitas casas

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RESUMEN INGLS

Qualified Adjectives List

Able

Hbil

Careful

Cuidadoso

Afraid

Temeroso

Careless

Descuidado

Alike

Parecido

Cheap

Barato

Alive

Vivo

Clean

Limpio

Alone

Solo

Clear

Claro

Amusing

Divertido

Clever

Inteligente

Angry

Enfadado

Closed

Cerrado

Annoying

Molesto

Cloudy

Nublado

Another

Otro

Clumsy

Torpe

Asleep

Dormido

Cold

Fro

Attractive

Atractivo

Comfortable

Cmodo

Average

Medio

Cool

Fresco

Awake

Despierto

Correct

Correcto

Bad

Malo

Crazy

Loco

Bald

Calvo

Daily

Diario

Beautiful

Guapo, bonito

Dangerous

Peligroso

Best

El mejor

Dark

Oscuro

Better

Mejor

Dead

Muerto

Big

Grande

Deep

Profundo

Bitter

Amargo

Difficult

Difcil

Black

Negro

Dirty

Sucio

Blind

Ciego

Disappointed

Decepcionado

Blond

Rubio

Drunk

Borracho

Blue

Azul

Dry

Seco

Bored

Aburrido

Dumb

Mudo

Boring

Aburrido,

Easy

Fcil

Brave

Valiente

Embarrassing

Embarazado

Bright

Brillante

Empty

Vaco

Broad

Amplio

Enjoyable

Agradable

Brown

Marrn

Entertaining

Entretenido

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RESUMEN INGLS

Handsome

Guapo

Excited

Emocionado

Happy

Feliz

Exciting

Emocionante

Hard

Duro

Expensive

Caro

Heavy

Pesado

Extra

Extra

Helpful

til, servicial

Fair

Justo

High

Alto

Faithful

Fiel, leal

Holy

Sagrado

False

Falso

Hot

Caliente, caluroso

Famous

Famoso

Human

Humano

Far

Lejano

Humorous

Chistoso

Fast

Rpido

Hungry

Hambriento

Fat

Gordo

Ill

Enfermo

Fierce

Feroz, salvaje

Important

Importante

Fine

Bueno, excelente

Impossible

Imposible

First

Primero

Interested

Interesado

Fit

Apto, sano

Interesting

Interesante

Flat

Llano

Jealous

Celoso

Foolish

Tonto

Kind

Amable

Foreign

Extranjero

Large

Grande, extenso

Free

Libre

Last

ltimo

Friendly

Amistoso

Late

Tardo, atrasado

Full

Lleno

Lazy

Perezoso

Funny

Divertido

Least

El mnimo

Generous

Generoso

Left

Izquierdo

Gentle

Amable, suave

Less

Menor, inferior

Glad

Complacido

Light

Claro

Gold

De oro

Little

Pequeo

Good

Bueno

Long

Largo

Grateful

Agradecido

Loose

Suelto, flojo

Green

Verde

Loud

Alto

Grey

Gris

Lovely

Bello

Guilty

Culpable

Low

Bajo, escaso

Half

Medio

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RESUMEN INGLS

Lucky

Afortunado

Proud

Orgulloso

Main

Principal

Pure

Puro

Married

Casado

Quick

Rpido

Middle

Medio

Quiet

Tranquilo

Modern

Moderno

Rainy

Lluvioso

Monthly

Mensual

Raw

Crudo

Narrow

Estrecho

Ready

Listo, preparado

Near

Cercano

Real

Verdadero

New

Nuevo

Reasonable

Razonable

Next

Prximo

Red

Rojo

Nice

Agradable,

Reliable

De confianza

Noisy

Ruidoso

Rich

Rico

Old

Viejo

Right

Derecho

Open

Abierto

Rough

spero, grosero

Orange

Anaranjado

Round

Redondo

Ordinary

Corriente,

Sad

Triste

Painful

Doloroso

Safe

Seguro, ileso

Pale

Plido

Same

Mismo, idntico

Patient

Paciente

Second

Segundo

Peaceful

Tranquilo

Sensible

Sensato

Perfect

Perfecto

Sensitive

Sensible

Pink

Rosa

Sharp

Afiliado

Plain

Sencillo, llano

Short

Corto

Pleasant

Agradable,

Shy

Tmido

Pleased

Satisfecho

Sick

Enfermo,

Polite

Educado, corts

Silly

mareado

Poor

Pobre

Silver

Plateado

Portable

Porttil

Simple

Simple, sencillo

Possible

Posible

Single

Soltero

Present

Presente

Slim

Esbelto

Pretty

Bonito

Slow

Lento

Private

Privado

Small

Pequeo

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RESUMEN INGLS

Smooth

Blando

Unpleasant

Desagradable

Soft

Suave

Untidy

Desordenado

Sorry

Triste

Upset

Molesto

Sour

Agrio

Useful

til

Special

Especial

Valuable

Valioso

Square

Cuadrado

Vintage

Aejo

Stormy

Tempestuoso

Violet

Violeta

Straight

Recto

Warm

Templado

Strange

Extrao

Weak

Dbil

Strong

Fuerte

White

Blanco

Successful

Afortunado

Windy

Ventoso

Sunny

Soleado

Wonderful

Maravilloso

Sure

Seguro

Worse

Peor

Surprised

Sorprendido

Worst

El peor

Surprising

Sorprendente

Worthy

Meritorio

Sweet

Dulce

Wrong

Incorrecto

Tall

Alto

Yellow

Amarillo

Tasteful

De buen gusto

Young

Joven

Tasty

Sabroso, apetitoso

Terrible

Terrible

Terrific

Estupendo

Thick

Grueso

Thin

Delgado

Thirsty

Sediento

Tidy

Ordenado

Tight

Apretado, tirante

Tired

Cansado

Tough

Duro, difcil

True

Verdadero

Ugly

Feo

Unfair

Injusto

Unlucky

Desgraciado

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RESUMEN INGLS

PRONOUNS
Personal pronouns used as subject
Su uso es principalmente sustituir a un sustantivo.
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they

yo
t, usted
l
ella
ello
nosotros, nosotras
ustedes, vosotros, vosotras
ellos, ellas

Personal pronouns used as complement


Funcionan como complemento del verbo.
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them

me
te
le, lo
la, le
lo
nos
os
los, las, les

a m
a ti
a l
a ella
a ello
a nosotros
a vosotros
a ellos

Los pronombres de objeto siempre van detrs del verbo.


He knows me

l me conoce

I know you

Yo te conozco

I know him

Yo le conozco

I know her

Yo la conozco

I know it

Yo lo conozco

They know us

Ellos nos conocen

I know you

Yo os conozco

I know them

Yo los conozco

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RESUMEN INGLS

Possessive pronouns
Estos pronombres no acompaan a un sustantivo como los adjetivos posesivos, sino que lo
sustituyen. Excepto en mine y his, en todos se aade una s para pasar del adjetivo al
pronombre.
Adjetivos posesivos

Pronombres posesivos

Its my car

Es mi carro

Its mine

Es mo

Its your car

Es tu carro

Its yours

Es tuyo

Its his car

Es su carro (de l)

Its his

Es suyo (de l)

Its her car

Es su carro (de ella)

Its hers

Es suyo (de ella)

Its our car

Es nuestro carro

Its ours

Es nuestro

Its your car

Es vuestro carro

Its yours

Es vuestro

Its their car

Es su carro (de ellos)

Its theirs

Es suyo (de ellos)

Demostrative pronouns

Demonstratives Adjectives

Demonstratives Pronouns

This car is mine


Este carro es mo

This is my car
ste es mi carro

That car is yours


Aquel carro es tuyo

That is your car


Aqul es tu carro

These cars are ours


Estos carros son nuestros

These are our cars


stos son nuestros carros

Those cars are theirs


Aquellos carros son de ellos

Those are their cars


Aqullos son sus carros

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RESUMEN INGLS

Reflexive pronouns
Los pronombres reflexivos son myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,
themselves.
a) Se emplean cuando el sujeto y el objeto de un verbo son la misma persona:
I cut myself shaving this morning
Me cort afeitndome esta maana
He taught himself to play the saxophone
l solo aprendi a tocar el saxofn (se ense a s mismo)
b) Se emplean en ingls con el valor que en espaol tienen el mismo, ella misma.
She did it herself
Lo hizo ella misma
The course itself is boring, but the teacher is nice
El curso por s mismo es aburrido, pero el profesor es agradable.
The children cleaned the room by themselves
Los nios limpiaron la habitacin ellos mismos
Relative pronouns
Los pronombres relativos son aquellos que sirven de unin entre dos oraciones.
what
el que
lo que

which/that
que, lo que

who/that
que, quien
el que

whom
a quien
que

whose
cuyo

Do you know what she said?


Sabes lo que dijo ella?
I saw a film on Friday which you will like
Vi una pelcula el viernes que te gustar
Hes the man who stole my car
l es el hombre que rob mi carro
Mary is the girl whom you met at the party
Mary es la chica a quien conociste en la fiesta
This is John, whose wife Works at the university
ste es John, cuya esposa trabaja en la universidad

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RESUMEN INGLS

ADVERBS
Adverbs of manner
El adverbio califica al verbo. Los adverbios de modo son los ms frecuentes y los que todo
el mundo reconoce como adverbios por si habitual terminacin -ly en ingls y -mente
en espaol.
Proveen informacin sobre el modo en que se ha producido la accin del verbo y se
escriben delante o detrs del mismo.
Common Adverbs
a bit

un poco

easily

fcilmente

a little

un poco

efficiently

eficazmente

a lot
about
above
afterwards
again
ago

mucho
alrededor de
encima
despus
de nuevo
hace

enough
ever
exactly
fairly
fast
finally

suficientemente, bastante
alguna vez; nunca , jams
exactamente
bastamente
rpidamente
finalmente

almost
already
also
always
anyway
around
badly

casi
ya
tambin
siempre
de todos modos
alrededor
mal

fluently
frequently
funnily
happily
hard
hardly ever
heavily

con fluidez
frecuentemente
graciosamente
felizmente
fuertemente
casi nunca
pesadamente

beautifully
before
below
besides
better
but

maravillosamente
antes
abajo
adems
mejor
pero

here
however
immediately
inside
just
last

aqu
sin embargo
en seguida
dentro
justamente
por ltima vez

carefully
carelessly
certainly
clearly
completely
daily

cuidadosamente
descuidadamente
ciertamente
claramente
completamente
a diario

late
lately
luckily
more
much
never

tarde
ltimamente
afortunadamente
ms
mucho
nunca

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RESUMEN INGLS

dangerously
definitely
downstairs
early
occasionally

peligrosamente
definitivamente
abajo
temprano
de vez en cuando

sometimes
soon
still
such
suddenly

a veces
pronto
an, todava
tan
de repente

often
once
outside
patiently
perfectly
pretty
probably

a menudo
una vez
fuera
pacientemente
perfectamente
bastante
probablemente

then
then
There
today
tomorrow
too
upstairs

entonces
entonces
all
hoy
maana
demasiado
arriba

quickly
quietly

rpidamente
silenciosamente

usually
very

habitualmente
muy

quite
rarely
rather
really

bastante
raramente
bastante
realmente

weekly
well
whenever
worse

semanalmente
bien
cuando, cuando sea
peor

recently
Safely
scarcely
seldom
slowly
so

recientemente
con seguridad
apenas
rara vez
lentamente
tan

yesterday
yet

ayer
todava, an

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RESUMEN INGLS

Prepositions
about

sobre, acerca de

The film is about the life of La pelcula es sobre la vida de Einstein


Einstein

above

encima de

I put the photo on the


wall above the TV

Yo puse la foto en la pared encima de la TV

across

a travs de

We swam across the river

Nosotros nadamos a travs del ro

after

despus de

He went home after the


party

l se fue a casa despus de la fiesta

against

en contra de

We are against nuclear


energy

Estamos en contra de la energa nuclear

along

a lo largo de

Walk along this street and Camina a lo largo de esta calle y gira a la
turn left
izquierda

among

entre
(varias cosas
o personas)

I like walking among the


flowers in the park

Me gusta pasear entre las flores del parque

at

en, a

He was at school at nine


o'clock

l estaba en el colegio a las nueve en punto

before

antes de

I had a shower before


breakfast

Yo me di una ducha antes del desayuno

Your jacket is behind the


door

Tu chaqueta est detrs de la puerta

behind

detrs de

below

bajo, debajo de

The temperature is 10
degrees below zero

La temperatura es de diez grados bajo cero.

beside

al lado de

He is standing beside the


swimming-pool

l est de pie al lado de la piscina

between entre
(dos cosas
o personas)

We can finish this report


between us

Podemos acabar este informe entre nosotros dos

beyond

The village is beyond the


mountain

El pueblo est ms all de la montaa

"Hamlet" was written by


Shakespeare

"Hamlet" fue escrito por Shakespeare

She likes going round the


city by bicycle

A ella le gusta dar vueltas por la ciudad en


bicicleta

Go down the stairs and


turn left

Baja las escaleras y gira a la izquierda.

by

down

ms all de
por, en

Abajo

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RESUMEN INGLS

during

Durante

They met during the war

Ellos se conocieron durante la querra

for

por, para, durante

Thank you for coming

Gracias por venis

These flowers are for you

Estas flores son para ti

I have lived here for ten


Years

He vivdo aqu durante diez aos

We are from London

Nosotros somos de Londres

She works from 9 to 5


every day

Ella trabaja desde las 9 hasta las 5 cada da

The books are in the car

Los libros estn en el carro

I will see you again in


three weeks

Te ver de nuevo dentro de tres semanas

I don't have breakfast in


the morning

Yo no desayuno por la maana

in front of delante de

They parked their car in


front of the shop

Ellos parquearon el carro delante de la tienda

inside

dentro de

We will meet you inside


the cinema

Nos encontraremos den tro del cine

into

en, dentro de

He jumped into the car


and drove away

l entr deprisa en el carro y se alej

near

cerca de

We live near the city


centre

Vivimos cerca del centro de la ciudad

next to

junto a

Come and sit next to me

Ven y sintate junto a m

of

De

He's one of my best


friends

l es uno de mis mejores amigos

off

de

She got off the train at


Manchester

Ella baj del tren en Manchester

from

in

de, desde

en, dentro de, por

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RESUMEN INGLS

on

en, sobre

I like that picture on the


wall

Me gusta el cuadro que hay en la pared

He was written a book on


architecture

l ha escrito un libro sobre arquitectura

opposite

enfrente de

The restaurant is exactly


opposite the cinema

El restaurante est exactamente enfrente del


cine

out of

fuera de

They ran out of the house

Ellos salieron corriendo fuera de la casa

outside

fuera de

I will meet you outside the Nos encontraremos fuera de la estacin


station

over

sobre, por encima de

He climbed over the wall

l trep por encima de la pared

round

alrededor de

Every day we run round


the park

Cada da corremos alrededor del parque

since

desde

I haven't been back


since the war

Yo no he vuelto desde la guerra

through

a travs de, por

We walked through the


forest

Nosotros pasebamos a travs del bosque

to

a, hacia, hasta; para

Turn to page fifty-five

Pasa a la pgina cincuenta y cinco

towards

hacia

He moved towards me

l se movi hacia m

under

bajo, debajo de

It looks better under the


light

Se ve mejor bajo la luz

until/till

hasta

He didn't wake up until


nine o'clock

l no se despert hasta las nueve

up

en lo alto de, encima


de

How much are the ones


up there?

Cunto cuestan los de all encima?

with

con

She went to the cinema


with her friends

Ella fue al cine con sus amigos

without

sin

Don't go without me!

No vayas sin m!

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RESUMEN INGLS

Conjunctions
Las conjunciones se utilizan para unir frases o partes de estas.
After despus (de) que
They got jobs as secretaries after leaving school
Consiguieron trabajo como secretarias despus de dejar el colegio.

Although aunque, si bien


I dont want to go. Although I must go
No quiero ir. Aunque tengo que ir.

And y
He is tall and thin
l es alto and delgado

As mientras; como
Lets improvise as we go along!
Improvisemos mientras lo hacemos!
Take me as I am
Acptame como soy.

As a result como resultado, por consiguiente


Kenya is in heart of the Tropics. Whats so fantastic is that it has a very high altitude. As a
result, its very dry with a lot of sun.
Kenya se encuentra en el corazn del trpico. Lo ms fantstico es que est a gran
altitud. Y como resultado, es my seco y con mucho sol.

As long as mientras, con tal que


We would offer a discount as long as they accepted the delivery dates
Ofreceramos un descuento con tal que aceptaran las fechas de entrega
As soon as tan pronto como
The children will hide as soon as they hear the whistle
Los nios se escondern tan pronto como oigan el silbato

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RESUMEN INGLS

As well as as como, adems de


This is for you, as well as the present
Esto es para ti, as como el regalo

But pero
They play very well but they dont always win
Ellos juegan muy bien pero no ganan siempre

Consequently por consiguiente


He was late. Consequently, he missed the beginning of the film
Lleg tarde. Por consiguiente, se perdi el principio de la pelcula.

Even if aunque, aun cuando


Come, even if you are tired!
Ven, aunque ests cansado!

Even though aunque, aun cuando


She told him even though I asked her not to do it
Ella se lo dijo aun cuando le ped que no lo hiciera

However sin embargo


We lost the game. However, we won the championship!
Perdimos el partido. Sin embargo, ganamos el campeonato!

If si
I was phoning to see if you wanted to come
Estuve llamando para ver si queras venir

In case por si, en caso de que


And bring your car in case you want to Exchange it
Y trae tu carro por si quieres cambiarlo

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RESUMEN INGLS

In spite of a pesar de
Im going out in spite of the lousy weather
Voy a salir a pesar del mal tiempo

Nevertheless sin embargo, no obstante


What a pessimistic view of the cinema! Nevertheless, I love it!
Qu visin tan pesimista del cine! Sin embargo, a m me encanta.

Not only but also no solo sino tambin


Its not only beautiful but also cheap
No solo es bonito sino tambin barato

On the other hand por otro lado


On the other hand, I already use a scanner in my work
Por otro lado, yo ya uso un escner en mi trabajo

Provided con tal que, siempre que


We could change the design provided they paid the extra cost
Podramos cambiar el diseo siempre que ellos pagaran el coste extra.

Since desde que; puesto que


It is good you did, because weve been much happier since we got married
Est bien que lo hicieras, porque hemos sido mucho ms felices desde que nos casamos
Well, it is a secret, but since we are not on the air, Im going to tell you
Bueno, es un secreto, pero puesto que no estamos en el aire, voy a contrselos

So por tanto, de modo que


My boss is visiting a client today, so he does not need me
Mi jefe est visitando un cliente hoy, por tanto no me necesita

That que
If she told me that she loved me, I would start jumping and screaming
Si ella me dijera que me ama, empezara a saltar y a gritar

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RESUMEN INGLS

Therefore por lo tanto


I didnt know that therefore I couldnt tell you
No lo saba, por lo tanto no pude decrtelo

Though aunque, si bien


Though the house is small, it is very comfortable
Aunque la casa es pequea, es muy confortable

Until hasta que


Keep taking the tables until I tell you to stop
Sigue tomando las pastillas hasta que te diga que pares

When cuando
Because when they are not together, they are even more unhappy
Porque cuando no estn juntos, son an ms infelices

Whereas mientras
Yes, but our interest rates, for instance, are at 7% whereas yours are at 4% or less
S, pero nuestros tipos de inters, por ejemplo estn al 7% mientras o menos

While mientras
While we were hesitating, youve made a great effort to meet all the conditions
Mientras nosotros estbamos dudando, ustedes realizaron un gran esfuerzo para cumplir
todas las condiciones.
They sing while they work
Ellos cantan mientras trabajan

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RESUMEN INGLS

Verbs
Verbs tenses

Infinitive
To dance
Bailar

I like to dance
Me gusta bailar

Present Simple
I dance
Yo bailo

I dance very well


Yo bailo muy bien

Present Continuous
I am dancing
Yo estoy bailando

I am dancing a tango
Yo estoy bailando un tango

Present Perfect Continuous


I have been dancing
Yo he estado bailando

I have been dancing the whole day


Yo he estado bailando todo el da

Past Simple
I danced
Yo bail o Yo bailaba

I danced with John


Yo bail con John o Yo bailaba con John

Past Perfect
I had danced
Yo haba bailado

I had danced a lot that night


Yo haba bailado mucho aquella noche

Past Continuous
I was dancing
Yo estaba bailando

At one oclock I was still dancing


A la una an estaba bailando

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RESUMEN INGLS

Past Perfect Continuous


I had been dancing
Yo haba estado bailando

I had been dancing the whole night


Yo haba estado bailando toda la noche

Future Simple
I will dance
Yo bailar

I will dance with you at the party


Yo bailar contigo en la fiesta

Future Perfect
I will have danced
Yo habr bailado

I will have danced a lot when you come


yo habr bailado mucho cuando t vengas

Future Continuous
I will have dancing
Yo estar bailando

I will be dancing the whole day


Yo estar bailando el da entero

Future Perfect Continuous


I will have been dancing
Yo habr estado bailando

I will have been dancing with Rita all the time


Yo habr estado bailando con Rita todo el tiempo

To be + going to
I am going to dance
Yo bailara

I would dance every day if you came


Yo bailara todos los das si vinieras

Conditional Simple
I would dance
Yo bailara

I would dance every day if you came


Yo bailara todos los das si vinieras

Conditional Perfect
I would have danced
Yo habra bailado

I would have danced if you had come


Yo habra bailado si hubieras venido

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RESUMEN INGLS

Conditional Continuous
I would be dancing
Yo estara bailando

I would be dancing now if you were here


Yo estara bailando ahora si estuvieras aqu

Conditional Perfect Continuous


I would have been dancing I would have been dancing a lot if you had come
Yo habra estado bailando Yo habra estado bailando mucho si hubieras venido

Gerund
Dancing
Bailando

Dancing is good for the health


Bailar es bueno para la salud

Imperative
Dance
Baila

Dance with me
Baila conmigo

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RESUMEN INGLS

Auxiliary verbs
To be

Como verbo principal se traduce por ser o estar.


You are happy t eres feliz
You are ill t ests enfermo
Como verbo auxiliar se traduce por estar.
You are eating t ests comiendo

To do

Como verbo principal se traduce por hacer.


I do many things Yo hago muchas cosas
Como verbo auxiliar no se traduce.
Do you speak English? - Hablas ingls?

To have

Como verbo principal se traduce por tener.


I have a car Yo tengo un carro
Como verbo auxiliar se traduce por haber.
I have eaten Yo he comido

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RESUMEN INGLS

Regular verbs

Infinitive

Past

Participle

Significado

Accept

Accepted

Accepted

Aceptar

Act

Acted

Acted

Actuar

Achieve

Achieved

Achieved

Lograr, Alcanzar

Admire

Admired

Admired

Admirar

Advise

Advised

Advised

Aconsejar

Affect

Affected

Affected

Afectar

Agree

Agreed

Agreed

Acordar

Amaze

Amazed

Amazed

Asombrar

Amuse

Amused

Amused

Divertir

Answer

Answered

Answered

Responder

Appear

Appeared

Appeared

Aparecer

Arrange

Arranged

Arranged

Arreglar, Disponer

Arrive

Arrived

Arrived

Llegar

Ask

Asked

Asked

Preguntar

Attack

Attacked

Attacked

Atacar

Bake

Baked

Baked

Hornear

Behave

Behaved

Behaved

Comportarse

Believe

Believed

Believed

Creer

Belong

Belonged

Belonged

Pertenecer

Blame

Blamed

Blamed

Culpar

Borrow

Borrowed

Borrowed

Pedir prestado

Bother

Bothered

Bothered

Molestar

Call

Called

Called

Llamar

Cancel

Canceled

Canceled

Cancelar, Suprimir

Carry

Carried

Carried

Llevar

Cause

Caused

Caused

Causar

Celebrate

Celebrated

Celebrated

Celebrar

Clean

Cleaned

Cleaned

Limpiar

Clear

Cleared

Cleared

Aclarar

Climb

Climbed

Climbed

Trepar

Close

Closed

Closed

Cerrar

Compare

Compared

Compared

Comparar

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RESUMEN INGLS

Infinitive

Past

Participle

Significado

Compete

Competed

Competed

Competir

Complete

Completed

Completed

Completar

Contain

Contained

Contained

Contener

Continue

Continued

Continued

Continuar

Cook

Cooked

Cooked

Cocinar

Correct

Corrected

Corrected

Corregir

Cough

Coughed

Coughed

Toser

Count

Counted

Counted

Contar

Crash

Crashed

Crashed

Chocar

Create

Created

Created

Crear

Cross

Crossed

Crossed

Cruzar

Curse

Cursed

Cursed

Maldecir

Change

Changed

Changed

Cambiar

Chase

Chased

Chased

Perseguir

Chat

Chatted

Chatted

Charlar

Check

Checked

Checked

Verificar

Damage

Damaged

Damaged

Daar

Dance

Danced

Danced

Bailar

Date

Dated

Dated

Salir con, Pololear

Decide

Decided

Decided

Decidir

Deliver

Delivered

Delivered

Entregar

Depend

Depended

Depended

Depender

Describe

Described

Described

Describir

Design

Designed

Designed

Disear

Destroy

Destroyed

Destroyed

Destruir

Dicrease

Dicreased

Dicreased

Disminuir

Die

Died

Died

Morir

Disagree

Disagreed

Disagreed

Estar en desacuerdo

Discover

Discovered

Discovered

Descubrir

Discuss

Discussed

Discussed

Discutir

Disturb

Disturbed

Disturbed

Molestar

Dress

Dressed

Dressed

Vestir

Dry

Dried

Dried

Secar

Eliminate

Eliminated

Eliminated

Eliminar

End

Ended

Ended

Terminar

Enjoy

Enjoyed

Enjoyed

Disfrutar

Entertain

Entertained

Entertained

Entretener

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RESUMEN INGLS

Infinitive

Past

Participle

Significado

Excuse

Excused

Excused

Excusar

Exercise

Exercised

Exercised

Ejercitar

Exhibit

Exhibited

Exhibited

Exhibir

Expect

Expected

Expected

Esperar

Express

Expressed

Expressed

Expresar

Film

Filmed

Filmed

Filmar

Fill

Filled

Filled

Llenar

Fish

Fished

Fished

Pescar

Fix

Fixed

Fixed

Arreglar, Fijar

Follow

Followed

Followed

Seguir

Freeze

Freezed

Freezed

Congelar

Fry

Fried

Fried

Freir

Greet

Greeted

Greeted

Saludar

Guess

Guessed

Guessed

Adivinar, Suponer

Hail

Hailed

Hailed

Granizar

Handle

Handled

Handled

Manejar

Happen

Happened

Happened

Suceder

Hate

Hated

Hated

Odiar, Cargarle a uno

Help

Helped

Helped

Ayudar

Hope

Hoped

Hoped

Esperar

Hunt

Hunted

Hunted

Cazar

Identify

Identified

Identified

Identificar

Ignore

Ignored

Ignored

Ignorar

Imagine

Imagined

Imagined

Imaginar

Impress

Impressed

Impressed

Impresionar

Improve

Improved

Improved

Mejorar

Include

Included

Included

Incluir

Increase

Increased

Increased

Aumentar

Interview

Interviewed

Interviewed

Entrevistar

Introduce

Introduced

Introduced

Introducir, Presentar

Invite

Invited

Invited

Invitar

Jog

Jogged

Jogged

Trotar

Join

Joined

Joined

Juntar, Unir, Acompaar

Jump

Jumped

Jumped

Saltar

Knock

Knocked

Knocked

Golpear

Label

Labeled

Labeled

Rotular, Etiquetar

Land

Landed

Landed

Aterrizar

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RESUMEN INGLS

Infinitive

Past

Participle

Significado

Last

Lasted

Lasted

Durar

Learn

Learned

Learned

Aprender

Like

Liked

Liked

Gustarle a uno

Link

Linked

Linked

Unir, Vincular

List

Listed

Listed

Listar

Listen

Listened

Listened

Escuchar

Live

Lived

Lived

Vivir

Locate

Located

Located

Ubicar

Look

Looked

Looked

Mirar, Parecer

Love

Loved

Loved

Amar, Encantarle a uno

Manage

Managed

Managed

Manejar, Dirigir

Mark

Marked

Marked

Marcar

Match

Matched

Matched

Unir, Aparejar

Measure

Measured

Measured

Medir

Mention

Mentioned

Mentioned

Mencionar

Miss

Missed

Missed

Perderse, Echar de menos, Perder

Move

Moved

Moved

Mover, Trasladar, Cambiarse

Name

Named

Named

Nombrar

Need

Needed

Needed

Necesitar

Note

Noted

Noted

Notar

Notice

Noticed

Noticed

Notar, Fijarse

Number

Numbered

Numbered

Numerar

Offer

Offered

Offered

Ofrecer

Open

Opened

Opened

Abrir

Order

Ordered

Ordered

Ordenar

Organize

Organized

Organized

Organizar

Pack

Packed

Packed

Empacar

Paint

Painted

Painted

Pintar

Pamper

Pampered

Pampered

Regalonear

Pardon

Pardoned

Pardoned

Perdonar

Park

Parked

Parked

Estacionar

Participate

Participated

Participated

Participar

Pass

Passed

Passed

Pasar, Aprobar

Perform

Performed

Performed

Realizar, Ejecutar

Persuade

Persuaded

Persuaded

Persuadir

Pick

Picked

Picked

Recoger

Plan

Planned

Planned

Planear

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RESUMEN INGLS

Infinitive

Past

Participle

Significado

Play

Played

Played

Jugar, Tocar,

Please

Pleased

Pleased

Complacer

Practice

Practiced

Practiced

Practicar

Predict

Predicted

Predicted

Predecir

Prefer

Preferred

Preferred

Preferir

Present

Presented

Presented

Presentar

Program

Programmed

Programmed

Programar

Protect

Protected

Protected

Proteger

Provide

Provided

Provided

Proporcionar

Purchase

Purchased

Purchased

Comprar

Push

Pushed

Pushed

Empujar

Rain

Rain

Rain

Llover

Receive

Received

Received

Recibir

Recommend

Recommended

Recomendar

Relate

Recommende
d
Related

Related

Relacionar

Relax

Relaxed

Relaxed

Descansar

Release

Released

Released

Soltar, Producir

Remember

Remembered

Remembered

Recordar

Repair

Repaired

Repaired

Reparar

Repeat

Repeated

Repeated

Repetir

Resist

Resisted

Resisted

Resistir

Rest

Rested

Rested

Descansar

Return

Returned

Returned

Volver

Review

Reviewed

Reviewed

Revisar

Sail

Sailed

Sailed

Navegar

Save

Saved

Saved

Ahorrar, Salvar

Scan

Scanned

Scanned

Examinar

Scare

Scared

Scared

Asustar

Share

Shared

Shared

Compartir

Shop

Shopped

Shopped

Comprar

Shout

Shouted

Shouted

Gritar

Skate

Skated

Skated

Patinar

Ski

Skied

Skied

Esquiar

Slow

Slowed

Slowed

Disminuir

Sneeze

Sneezed

Sneezed

Estornudar

Snow

Snowed

Snowed

Nevar

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RESUMEN INGLS

Infinitive

Past

Participle

Significado

Solve

Solved

Solved

Resolver

Spell

Spelled

Spelled

Deletrear

Start

Started

Started

Empezar

Step

Stepped

Stepped

Pisar

Stop

Stopped

Stopped

Detener

Stress

Stressed

Stressed

Acentuar

Study

Studied

Studied

Estudiar

Substitute

Substituted

Substituted

Sustituir

Suggest

Suggested

Suggested

Sugerir

Surprise

Surprised

Surprised

Sorprender

Talk

Talked

Talked

Hablar

Taste

Tasted

Tasted

Probar

Terrorize

Terrorized

Terrorized

Aterrorizar

Thank

Thanked

Thanked

Agradecer

Touch

Touched

Touched

Tocar

Travel

Traveled

Traveled

Viajar

Try

Tried

Tried

Tratar

Tune

Tuned

Tuned

Sintonizar

Turn

Turned

Turned

Girar

Underline

Underlined

Underlined

Subrayar

Use

Used

Used

Usar

Vary

Varied

Varied

Variar

Wait

Waited

Waited

Esperar

Walk

Walked

Walked

Caminar

Want

Wanted

Wanted

Desear

Warn

Warned

Warned

Advertir

Wash

Washed

Washed

Lavar

Watch

Watched

Watched

Ver, Vigilar

Water

Watered

Watered

Regar

Welcome

Welcomed

Welcomed

Recibir

Wish

Wished

Wished

Desear

Witness

Witnessed

Witnessed

Ser testigo

Work

Worked

Worked

Trabajar, funcionar

Worry

Worried

Worried

Preocuparse

Wrestle

Wrestled

Wrestled

Luchar

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RESUMEN INGLS

Irregular verbs

Base Form

Simple Past Tense

Past Participle

Traduccin

awake

awoke

awoken

despertar(se)

be

was, were

been

ser / estar

bear

bore

born

sostener

beat

beat

beat

golpear / vencer

become

became

become

llegar a ser

begin

began

begun

empezar

bend

bent

bent

doblar

beset

beset

beset

acosar

bet

bet

bet

apostar

bid

bid/bade

bid/bidden

ordenar

bind

bound

bound

amarrar

bite

bit

bitten

morder

bleed

bled

bled

sangrar

blow

blew

blown

soplar

break

broke

broken

romper

breed

bred

bred

engendrar

bring

brought

brought

traer

broadcast

broadcast

broadcast

emitir

build

built

built

contruir

burn

burned/burnt

burned/burnt

quemar

burst

burst

burst

estallar

buy

bought

bought

comprar

cast

cast

cast

arrojar

catch

caught

caught

coger

choose

chose

chosen

elegir

cling

clung

clung

agarrarse

come

came

come

venir

cost

cost

cost

costar

creep

crept

crept

arrastrar

cut

cut

cut

cortar

deal

dealt

dealt

repartir

dig

dug

dug

excavar

dive

dived/dove

dived

zambullir

do

did

done

hacer

draw

drew

drawn

dibujar

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RESUMEN INGLS

Base Form

Simple Past Tense

Past Participle

Traduccin

dream

dreamed/dreamt

dreamed/dreamt

soar

drink

drank

drunk

beber

drive

drove

driven

manejar

eat

ate

eaten

comer

fall

fell

fallen

caer(se)

feed

fed

fed

alimentar

feel

felt

felt

sentir(se)

fight

fought

fought

luchar

find

found

found

encontrar

fit

fit

fit

colocar

flee

fled

fled

escapar

fling

flung

flung

arrojar

fly

flew

flown

volar

forbid

forbade

forbidden

prohibir

forego (forgo)

forewent

foregone

preceder

forget

forgot

forgotten

olvidar

forgive

forgave

forgiven

pedonar

forsake

forsook

forsaken

renunciar a

freeze

froze

frozen

congelar

get

got

gotten

conseguir / hacerse

give

gave

given

dar

go

went

gone

ir

grind

ground

ground

triturar

grow

grew

grown

crecer

hang

hung

hung

colgar

hear

heard

heard

or

hide

hid

hidden

esconder

hit

hit

hit

golpear

hold

held

held

sostener

hurt

hurt

hurt

daar

keep

kept

kept

guardar

kneel

knelt

knelt

arrodillar

knit

knit

knit

tejer

know

knew

know

saber / conocer

lay

laid

laid

poner

lead

led

led

guiar

leap

leaped/leapt

leaped/leapt

saltar

learn

learned/learnt

learned/learnt

aprender

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RESUMEN INGLS

Base Form

Simple Past Tense

Past Participle

Traduccin

leave

left

left

salir / dejar

lend

lent

lent

prestar

let

let

let

dejar / permitir

lie

lay

lain

tumbarse

light

lighted/lit

lighted

encender

lose

lost

lost

perder

make

made

made

hacer / fabricar

mean

meant

meant

significar

meet

met

met

conocer / reunirse

misspell

misspelled/misspelt

misspelled/misspelt deletrear mal

mistake

mistook

mistaken

equivocar

mow

mowed

mowed/mown

segar

overcome

overcame

overcome

derrotar

overdo

overdid

overdone

hacer demasiado

overtake

overtook

overtaken

alcanzar

overthrow

overthrew

overthrown

destronar

pay

paid

paid

pagar

plead

pled

pled

suplicar

prove

proved

proved/proven

poner a prueba

put

put

put

poner

quit

quit

quit

salir de

read

read

read

leer

rid

rid

rid

librar

ride

rode

ridden

montar

ring

rang

rung

llamar / sonar

rise

rose

risen

subir

run

ran

run

correr

saw

sawed

sawed/sawn

serruchar

say

said

said

decir

see

saw

seen

ver

seek

sought

sought

anhelar

sell

sold

sold

vender

send

sent

sent

enviar

set

set

set

colocar / montar

sew

sewed

sewed/sewn

coser

shake

shook

shaken

sacudir / inquietar

shave

shaved

shaved/shaven

afeitar

shear

shore

shorn

esquilar

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RESUMEN INGLS

Base Form

Simple Past Tense

Past Participle

Traduccin

shed

shed

shed

derramar

shine

shone

shone

brillar

shoe

shoed

shoed/shod

calzar

shoot

shot

shot

disparar

show

showed

showed/shown

mostrar

shrink

shrank

shrunk

mermar / encojer

shut

shut

shut

cerrar

sing

sang

sung

cantar

sink

sank

sunk

hundir(se)

sit

sat

sat

sentarse

slay

slew

slain

matar

sleep

slept

slept

dormir

slide

slid

slid

resbalar

sling

slung

slung

arrojar

slit

slit

slit

cortar

smite

smote

smitten

golpear

sow

sowed

sowed/sown

sembrar

speak

spoke

spoken

hablar

speed

sped

sped

acelerar

spell

spelt

spelt

deletrear

spend

spent

spent

gastar

spill

spilled/spilt

spilled/spilt

derramar

spin

spun

spun

hilar

spit

spit/spat

spit

escupir

split

split

split

partir

spread

spread

spread

extender

spring

sprang/sprung

sprung

saltar

stand

stood

stood

estar de pie

steal

stole

stolen

robar

stick

stuck

stuck

introducir

sting

stung

stung

picar

stink

stank

stunk

apestar

stride

strod

stridden

strike

struck

struck

caminar a grandes
pasos
golpear

string

strung

strung

encordar

strive

strove

striven

esforzarse

swear

swore

sworn

sudar

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RESUMEN INGLS

Base Form

Simple Past Tense

Past Participle

Traduccin

sweep

swept

swept

barrer

swell

swelled

swelled/swollen

hincharse

swim

swam

swum

nadar

swing

swung

swung

oscilar

take

took

taken

tomar / llevar

teach

taught

taught

ensear

tear

tore

torn

rasgar

tell

told

told

decir

think

thought

thought

pensar

thrive

thrived/throve

thrived

prosperar

throw

threw

thrown

tirar

thrust

thrust

thrust

meter con fuerza

tread

trod

trodden

pisar

understand

understood

understood

entender

uphold

upheld

upheld

levantar

upset

upset

upset

volcar / trastornar

wake

woke

woken

despertar(se)

wear

wore

worn

llevar puesto

weave

weaved/wove

weaved/woven

tejer

wed

wed

wed

casarse con

weep

wept

wept

llorar

win

won

won

ganar

wind

wound

wound

envolver

withhold

withheld

withheld

retener

withstand

withstood

withstood

resistir a

wring

wrung

wrung

escurrir

write

wrote

written

escribir

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RESUMEN INGLS

Vocabulary

jogging

Sports
trotar

jogging suit
running
running shorts
walking
roller skating
roller skates

sudadera
correr
pantalonetas
caminar
patinar
patines

knee pads
cycling / bicycling / biking
bike
helmet
skateboarding
skateboard
elbow pads

rodilleras
ciclismo
bicicleta
casco
patinar
patineta
coderas

bowling
bowling ball
horseback riding
saddle
reins
stirrups
skydiving

boliche / bolos
bola de boliche
equitacin
silla de montar
riendas
estribos
paracaidismo

parachute
golf
golf clubs
tennis
tennis racquet
squash

pacaidas
golf
palo de golf
tenis
raqueta de tenis
squash

squash racquet
racquetball
safety googles
racquetball
racquet
ping pong
paddle

raqueta de squash
racquetball
lentes protectores
pelota de racquetball
raqueta
pimpn
raqueta

ping pong table


net
darts

mesa de pimpn
malla / red
dardos

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RESUMEN INGLS

dartboard
billiards / pool
karate
karate outfit
karate belt

blanco
billar
karate
uniforme de karate
cinturn

gymnastics
balance beam
parallel bars
mat
horse
trampoline
weightlifting

gimnasia
barra de balance
barras paralelas
colchoneta
potro
trampoln
levantamiento de pesas

barbell
weights
archery
bow and arrow
target
box

barra de pesas
pesas / mancuernas
arco
arco y flecha
diana o blanco
boxeo

boxing gloves
(boxing) trunks
wrestle
wrestling uniform
mat
baseball
baseball player

guantes de boxeo
pantaloncillos
lucha libre
uniforme
cuadriltero
bisbol
jugador de bisbol

baseball field
football
football player
football field
hockey
hockey player

campo de juego
ftbol americano
jugador de ftbol americano
campo de ftbol americano
hockey sobre hielo
jugador de hockey

hockey rink
basketball
basketball player
basketball court
volleyball
volleyball player
volleyball court

pista de hielo
baloncesto
jugador de baloncesto
cancha de baloncesto
voleibol
jugador de voleibol
cancha de voleibol

soccer
soccer player
soccer field

ftbol
futbolista
campo de ftbol

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RESUMEN INGLS

bend
bounce
cartwheel
catch
deep knee bend
dive

Sport Actions
dblese
rebote
volteretas laterales
agarre
dblece de rodillas
zambllase

dribble
handstand

drible
caminar de manos

hit
hop
jump
jumping jack

pgue
salte con un pie
brinque
salto con brazos y piernas abiertas

kick
kneel
lie down
lift
pass
pitch
pull

patee
arrodillese
acustese
levante
pase
lance
hale

push
push - up
reach
run

empuje
lagartijas
estrese
corra

serve
shoot
sit

sirva
tire
sintese

sit - up
skip
somersault
stretch
swim
swing

abdominales
de saltos
volteretas
estre
nade
balancese

throw

tire

walk

camine

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RESUMEN INGLS

bake
barbecue / grill

Food Preparation
hornee
ase a la parrilla

beat
boil
broil
carve
chop
cook
cut

bata
hierva
ase
trinche
pique
cocine
corte

fry
grate
microwave
peel
pour
saute

fra
ralle
cueza en el microondas
pele
vierta
guise

scramble
slice
steam
stir
stir - fry
fill _____ with _____
add _____ to _____

revuelva
rebane
cocine al vapor
revuelta
salte
llene ____ con ____
aada _____ a _____

put _____ in _____


combine _____ and _____
mix _____ and _____

agregue _____ a _____


ponga _____ a _____
ponga _____ en _____
combine _____ y _____
mezcle _____ y _____

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RESUMEN INGLS

accountant
actor
actrees
architect

Professions and Trades


contador
actor
actriz
arquitecto

artist
assembler
baker
barber
bookkeeper
bricklayer
bus driver

artista
montador
panadero
barbero
contador de libros
albail
chofer de bus

butcher
carpenter
cashier
chef
computer programmer
construction worker

carnicero
carpintero
cajero
cocinero
programador
obrero

courier / messenger
custodian / janitor
data processor
delivery person
electrician
farmer

mensajero
portero / conserje
operador en computacin e
informtica
repartidor
electricista
granjero / agricultor

firefighter
fisherman
foreman
gardener

bombero
pescador
maestro de obra / capataz
jardinero

hairdresser
housekeeper
journalist / reporter

peluquero
ama de casa
periodista

lawyer
mechanic
model
newscaster
painter
pharmacist
photographer

abogado
mecnico
modelo
locutor
pintor
farmacutico
fotgrafo

pilot

piloto

plumber
police officer

plomero
polica

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RESUMEN INGLS

real state agent


receptionist
repairperson
salesperson
sanitation worker
scientific
seamstress
secretary
security guard
stock clerk
tailor

agente de bienes races


recepcionista
ayudante
vendedor
empleado del departamento de
salubridad
cientfico
costurero
secretario
guarda
empleado de depsito
sastre

taxi driver
teacher

taxista
maestro

translator / interpreter
travel agent
truck driver
waiter
waiteress

traductor
agente de viajes
camionero
camarero
camarera

welder
veterinarian

soldador
veterinario

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RESUMEN INGLS

Injuries and Deseases


backache

dolor de espaldas

bleed

sangrar

bloated

hinchado

bloody nose

hemorragia nasal

break - broke

romperse

bruise

magullarse

burn

quemarse

burp

eructar

cavity

carie

chest pain

dolor en el pecho

chills

escalofro

cold

gripe

congested

congestionado

cough

tos

cough

toser

cramps

calambre

cut - cut

cortarse

diarrhea

diarrea

dislocate

dislocarse

dizzy

mareo

earache

dolor de odo

exhausted

agotado

faint

desmayo

fever / temperature

fiebre

headache

dolor de cabeza

hiccups

hipo

hurt - hurt

golpearse / lastimarse

infection

infeccin

insect bite

picada

itch

picar

laryngitis

laringitis

nauseous

nusea

rash

salpullido

runny nose

moqueo

scrape

rasparse

scratch

araarse

shortness of breath

jadeo

sneeze

estornudar

sore thoat

dolor o ardor de garganta

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RESUMEN INGLS

sprain

torcerse

stiff neck

tortcolis

stomachache

dolor de estmago

sunburn

quemadura de sol

swollen

inchado

toothache

dolor de muelas

twist

retorcerse

virus

virus

vomit / throw up

vomitar / arrojar

wart

verruga

wheeze

respirar con dificultad

43
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