Load (P)

kg
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600

N
0
981
1962
2943
3924
4905
5886
6867
7848
8829
9810
10791
11772
12753
13734
14715
15696

Buckling load

Calculation for Single Angle Section

Dial Gauge Reading
Deflection (d) in mm
Face 1
Face 2
Face 1
Face 2
503
530
0
0
506
517
0.03
-0.13
508
513
0.05
-0.17
517
511
0.14
-0.19
527
510
0.24
-0.2
540
510
0.37
-0.2
553
510
0.5
-0.2
567
510
0.64
-0.2
584
510
0.81
-0.2
600
510
0.97
-0.2
617
510
1.14
-0.2
634
511
1.31
-0.19
653
512
1.5
-0.18
674
512
1.71
-0.18
697
511
1.94
-0.19
725
510
2.22
-0.2
755
510
2.52
-0.2
= 1680 kg

0.00180
f(x) = 0.0005343521x + 0.0004078733
R = 0.8781393831

0.00160
0.00140
0.00120
0.00100

Deflection0.00080
/ Load , y/P (mm/kg)
0.00060

y/ p vs y graph for single ang

0.00040

Linear (y/ p vs y graph for sin

0.00020
0.00000
0

0.5

1.5
Deflection, y (mm)

2.5

0.00060

y/ p vs y graph for single ang

0.00040

Linear (y/ p vs y graph for sin

0.00020
0.00000
0

0.5

1.5

2.5

Deflection, y (mm)

y/ p vs y graph for single angle section

1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
Load, P (kg)
800
600
400
200
0

0.5

1.5

De fle ction , y (mm)

Load-Deflection Curve for Single Angle Section

2.5

Load (P)

ction
Deflection-Load ratio (d/P)
Face 1
Face 2
0.00000
0.00000
0.00030
-0.00130
0.00025
-0.00085
0.00047
-0.00063
0.00060
-0.00050
0.00074
-0.00040
0.00083
-0.00033
0.00091
-0.00029
0.00101
-0.00025
0.00108
-0.00022
0.00114
-0.00020
0.00119
-0.00017
0.00125
-0.00015
0.00132
-0.00014
0.00139
-0.00014
0.00148
-0.00013
0.00158
-0.00013

kg
0
250
500
750
1000
1250
1500
1750
2000
2250
2500
2750
3000
3250
3500
3750
4000
4250
4500
4750
5000
5250
5500
5750

N
0
2452.5
4905
7357.5
9810
12262.5
14715
17167.5
19620
22072.5
24525
26977.5
29430
31882.5
34335
36787.5
39240
41692.5
44145
46597.5
49050
51502.5
53955
56407.5

0.000350
0.000300

f(x) = 0.0001746033x
R = 0.991772241

0.000250
0.000200

Deflection / Load , y/P (mm/kg)

0.000150

y/ p vs y graph for single angle section

Linear (y/ p vs y graph for single angle section)

0.000100
0.000050

2.5

0.000000
0

0.2

Deflection / Load , y/P (mm/kg)

0.000150

y/ p vs y graph for single angle section

Linear (y/ p vs y graph for single angle section)

0.000100
0.000050

2.5

0.000000
0

0.2

7000
6000
5000
4000

Load, P (kg)

3000
2000
1000

2.5

0
-0.5

on

Load-

Calculation Table for Double Angle Struct

Dial Gauge Reading
Deflection in mm
Face 1
Face 2
Face 1
Face 2
497
456
0
0
497
443
0
0.13
497
414
0
0.42
497
410
0
0.46
497
409
0
0.47
499
408
0.02
0.48
500
408
0.03
0.48
501
408
0.04
0.48
502
408
0.05
0.48
502
408
0.05
0.48
503
410
0.06
0.46
503
410
0.06
0.46
504
410
0.07
0.46
506
410
0.09
0.46
509
410
0.12
0.46
512
410
0.15
0.46
519
408
0.22
0.48
527
405
0.3
0.51
537
403
0.4
0.53
550
399
0.53
0.57
570
400
0.73
0.56
592
400
0.95
0.56
624
398
1.27
0.58
662
398
1.65
0.58

Deflection-Load ratio (d/P)

Face 1
Face 2
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000520
0.000000
0.000840
0.000000
0.000613
0.000000
0.000470
0.000016
0.000384
0.000020
0.000320
0.000023
0.000274
0.000025
0.000240
0.000022
0.000213
0.000024
0.000184
0.000022
0.000167
0.000023
0.000153
0.000028
0.000142
0.000034
0.000131
0.000040
0.000123
0.000055
0.000120
0.000071
0.000120
0.000089
0.000118
0.000112
0.000120
0.000146
0.000112
0.000181
0.000107
0.000231
0.000105
0.000287
0.000101

000350

000300

f(x) = 0.0001746033x + 1.09386015350763E-005

R = 0.991772241

000250

000200

Load , y/P (mm/kg)

000150

000100

y/p vs y graph for double angle section

Linear (y/p vs y graph for double angle section )

000050

000000
0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

Load , y/P (mm/kg)

000150

000100

y/p vs y graph for double angle section

Linear (y/p vs y graph for double angle section )

000050

000000

kg)

-0.5

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

Deflection (mm)

y/p vs y graph for Double Angle Strut

7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0

0.5

De flection , y (mm)

Load-Deflection Curve for Double Angle Struct

1.5

ction )

1.8

ction )

1.8