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Introduction
Aristotle (384 B.C. - 322 B.C.), was once quoted for his famous words, The
roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet. While the road to education are very
rigorous courses, but we justify it by the reward in the end. You determine the reward,
other people can give you ideas but at the end of the day its you that decides. The way
we express our selves through our actions and the way we speak to our selves and
others. The way of our routines, we have in our society, or even sharing a common
achievement is called a discourse community. Every person you have every met,
belongs in one or more discourse communities. Different meanings have been passed
throughout time, but, however, when we look at the John Swales (1990) summary. John
Swales, is a linguistic analyst, thoughts were a discourse community is a group of being
sharing a discourse. A discourse is term that we refer to for oral or written
communication by two (2) or more people. Mr. Swales in his studies, shares with us
that there are six (6) key characteristics that fall with in a group, which can be
interpreted under his set and final definition. As a student, not just from The University
of Texas at El Paso, I am currently having an education and plan to get a Medical
Degree (M.D.). Which I have been apart of and seen with my own eyes that are
representing a discourse community of their own society. All education is important but
as you get higher into your degree plan, underlining Medical School, the best
universities are not the IVY Leagues schools but the university that takes you in.
With what is provided in the paragraph above, Mr. Swales further details in his
article what is and what is not a discourse community. He does it by explain that what is
a Speech and Discourse Community. His explanation is a Speech Community is
something you were born into, grand-fathered in, or by accident or even adoption in the
group. However, a Discourse Community is unit that the members had to gain
acceptance into the group. By training, having qualifications or recruiting members that
meet a certain standards. A Discourse Community can be a Speech Community but it
cant be revised. To be a Discourse Community you must meet all the six (6)
characteristics, usually a Speech Community meets only a couple of the characterizes
but not all. Speech Community doesnt have a set operation and goal(s) to achieve, that
what makes it restricted to its own terms. To have a Discourse Community, it must
shares classification and objectives to shape, mold their overall goals in the present and
future.
Genes are words string all together, make the author and reader recognize the
words on the page. This can include but not limited to, standard methods such as
professional letters or even a brief outline. This is not an over night process, it can take
years, yes, some people dont have that time, but to understand it takes awhile to obtain.
The standards need to be understood and recognizable.
Mr. James Porter understanding is, texts are always part of other texts. No one
has an original thought. However, in conclusion, its not considered plagiarism. We, as
a single individual can form or merge without crossing into other peoples ideas. We, as
a global partnership, pass down ideas from generation to generation-to-generation and
so further. Since we can form our original ideas, we get it from other sources to seek
and able to get the inspiration we can have. In Mr. Porters way of thinking, he shows us
that are how Discourse Communities work. The goal has all ready been achieved, but
now you believe you can do it better. So thats why you try it, because you pin ones
faith on other persons results. You are convinced there is a better way, a different
method, to pass the last standard attained.
Discussion
Genes, are required needs for the situation or society level. In the global setting,
there are different various genres. In the Education setting, there a various genres that
are not just relate to written formats but metal ideas as well.
Conclusion
The final requirements that show a discourse community in its members must
have certain aspects. Everyones level ranges from student, to degree level professors
are considered as a part of its community. In order to get to the point where you want to
be, as students of education must observe, practice, understand, test each problem. In
depth observation and analysis of the Access of Education Unit shows that it is in many
ways defined as a Discourse Community. Having referred to and discussed in the text,
all six (6) of John Swales key characteristics for defining a Discourse Community.