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Transformer
Core
Winding
Tank
Auto Transformers
Instrument transformers
Special Transformers
Transformer Construction
Polyphase Transformer
individual units
6 rather than 12 external connections
(large saving for HV windings with complicated structure)
Whole transformer must be replaced if single winding fails
Formed as either
Wye wye
Delta delta
Wye delta
Delta wye
Winding connections
"#
"#
"
A
IA
VAB
$
IAB
Iab
Ia
Vab
%"%
"
A
VAB
VCN
!
IA
Iab
Ia
Vab
"#
A
IA
VAB
$
IAB
Ia
Vab
Vcn
"
"#
IA
VAB
IAB
Ia
Vab
Vcn
n
Vab = 3|Van|+30
= 3 |VAB|*(N2/N1)+30
&
&
&
2+
=0
no flux in central magnetic path allowing it to be
removed, simplifying construction, reducing mass and
cost of transformer
1+
Shell
Core
&
&
"
"#
Core wound from
continuous strip of
grain-oriented steel
fed through core
'
'
A two winding transformer is shown in fig (a) with N1 and N2 turns in primary
and secondary windings.
'
'
)(
+
,
Excitation currents
+
,
Operating considerations
+
,
small
'