Jawaban Bahasa Inggris A

I. TEXT
Frictional wear depends on the materials used in the liner and in the
piston rings. It takes place between the sliding surface of the cylinder
liner and the piston rings it maybe caused by in efficient lubrication of
the cylinder or by overloading the engine.
In addition engine operating conditions also effect frictional wear for
example frictional wear may increase if the air and fuel are
contaminated.
Answer the following questions :
1. what does it (lines 2 and 3 ) refer to ?
2. How many factors may cause the frictonal wear ?
3. What are they ?
Jawab :
1. It refer to frictional wear
2. Tlere are three factors
3. They are in effikient lubrication of the cylinder, overloading the
eogine, and the engine operavig coditions.
II. Give concise definitions to the given teros :
1. Direct acting
2. TDC
3. Auxiliaries
4. Turbine
Jawab :
1.
2. When the piston on the top maximum position turning compression
3. Is supporting main engine operation
4. Is kinetic energy for change machine energy usually to use turbo or
air flaint engine.
III. Writing
Give short description of different type of pump in your own words of
ten sentences.
Jawab :

a) Centrifugal pumps (impeller)

-Especially for transfer fresh water and sea water .
- The liquid flow continuously.
- Cant suction the liquid if has air in line system
- Low maintenance.
- The pump direct connect with the electric motor by shaft
b) Piston pump
- Exist suction valve and delivery valve.
- The power by electric motor is connection by shaft and
connecting road to piston move up and down in liner.
c) Gear pump.
The advantage gear pump
- Although any air in line, the pump on suction the liquid
- Make result high pressure liquid
d) Screw pump (mom pump)
- Especially for suction heavy liquid and sludge