C M Đ NG T (Châu Long)

Luyn thi i hc t. Anh khi D, A1.
1.
ct for= stand for:i din cho
-Act on:nh hng, c tc dng n, hnh ng theo ci g
Wine acts on the brain( Ru tc ng n no b )
-Act out :thc hin 1 vic g bng hnh ng v c ch

-Act up: gy phin toi, d chng
This car is acting up again( chic xe ny li d chng y! )
-Act up to : lm hp vi, xng ng vi

You students must act up to your duty ( Cc bn-nhng ngi hc sinh phi hnh ng theo bn phn ca mnh )
-Get ones act together:sp xp, chun b

His family get their act together for a camping ( gia nh anh ta chun b cho chuyn cm tri ca h )
-Put on an act= make a pretence
: gi v
She puts on an act to make her husband happy ( c ta gi v lm chng vui )
2.Add in: tnh vo, k vo

-Add to :tng thm, gia tng
The balance adds to 0.5% this month ( li sut tng ln 0.5% thng ny )
-Add up:cng li, cng tt c li, c ngha

It adds up 30 dollars(tng cng ht 30 la )
This evidence just doesnt add up( bng chng khong c ngha/khng thuyt phc )
-Add up to :ln n( tng ng Add up, nhng c dng nhiu hn )

3.Advance against: tin ln tn cng
They advance against the enemy( h tin n tn cng k th )
-Advance in:tin ti ( v tui tc,tr khn)

He advance in 30 ( anh ta sp n tui 30 )
-Advance on: trnh by ( kin )

-In advance = early
4.Answer back: ci li
-Answer for:chu trch nhim
You have to answer for what you have done(cu phi chu trch nhim vi ti v nhng g cu gy ra)
-Answer to:n khp vi, xng vi,ng nh s miu t

This picture answers to what we saw on the internet(bc tranh ng nh nhng g chng ta thy trn internet)
5.Ask about:hi v iu g
-Ask after:hi thm sc kho
-Ask around:hi quanh quanh,nhiu ngi cng mt cu hi
-Ask for: yu cu, i hi
They ask for qualifications ( h yu cu bng cp)
-Ask for it !=Ask for trouble ! chuc ly phin toi

-Ask sb for st : xin ai iu g
She asks her father for some money ( c ta hi xin b 1 t tin )
Chau Long- trng THPT Duyen Hai
-Ask sb in : mi ai vo
-Ask sth of sb:yu cu ai ci g
They ask tickets of tourists when they go round ( h yu cu v ca du khch khi h i do quanh )
-Ask sb out:mi ai i chi

-Ask me another !khng bit,ng hi ti na !
6.
ack away:li li, i v
-Back down=Back off: nhng b, chu thua He doesnt back down though the evidence is clear ( anh
ta khng chu thua d bng chng r rnh rnh )
-Back down from: lui bc.

-Back out: rt lui
-Back out of:nut li/khong hoan thanh.=go back on ones words
-Back up:ng h, h tr
7.Be about:bn lm vic g
Im about to go shopping ( ti nh i mua sm )
-Be after:mong mun

Everyone is after happiness( ai cng khao kht hnh phc )
-Be against:chng i
-Be apart: cch xa nhau
-Be at: u, la ry,trch mng=nag at
-Be away: i vng Eg:My father is away now
-Be back:tr v Eg: Ill be back soon
-Be down: bun,phin mun
-Be in:c mt Eg:Im in the meeting
-Be in for: sp i mt vi
-Be of: c=to have Eg: This project is of great value( d n ny c gi tr to ln )
-Be off: ri i, b i Eg:His lover was off without saying anything( ngi yu hn b i khng ni mt li )
-Be out: ra ngoi Eg: They are out for dinner ( h ra ngoi n ti )
-Be over:kt thc Eg:Its all over.Think of it as a memory ( tt c qua ri, ngh n nh l mt k c )
-Be up:ht, thc dy
-Be up to:m mu, sc Eg: Im up to doing anything I dream and want to be ( Ti cm thy c sc mnh
lm mi th ti m c v mong mun )
-Be up to ones eyes in work: bn ti mt ti mi trong cng vic

These staff is up to their eyes in work (nhng nhn vin ny ang bn ti mt ti mi )
-Be/get even with sb:tr th ai Eg:She surely will be even with her Ex-husband for what she has been
suffered from his ( c ta nht nh s tr th chng c v nhng g c ta phi chu ng t hn )
-Be kind of: c v nh l Eg: Youre kind of a doctor ( cu c v nh l mt bc s vy )

So snh Be about to v Be to
-Be to:mt hnh ng s c thc hin trong tng lai,c k hoch r rng, chnh thc Eg:They are to postpone
this match due to the bad weather(h s hon li trn u do thi tit xu )
-Be about to:hnh ng c th din ra trong tng lai

Its about to rain ( tri c th s ma)
8.Bear away:thng, ot c
-Bear down:dp tt, nh gc
-Bear down on: xng vo Eg: A dog bears down on his bike ( 1 con ch xng vo xe p ca anh ta )
-Bear on/upon:c lin quan n,qui vo,nh hng ti
-Bear out:xc nhn, xc minh
Eg:They will bear out all the information you provided( h s xc minh tt c
thng tin m bn cung cp )
-Bear up:chu ng n cng, khng tht vng, ung ho, co ngh lc

-Bear with:tha th, chu ng=tolerate
-Bear witness: lm chng cho
9.Beat about the bush : ni vng vo tam quc
Dont just beat about the bush I knew your stuff ( ng c ni vng vo tam quc na ti bit tng mnh kho ca
cu ri )
-Beat down:h gi,lm ,chiu sng

-Beat off=drive back: y li 1 cuc tn cng
-Beat up: nh nh t
-Beat it ! ct i, xo ngay !
-Beat a person to it !Phng tay trn Eg:He beat his friend to this stuff( hn phng tay trn mn hi ca
bn hn )
-Beat the bounds:li do cho gic

10.Belong in:c v tr ng
-Belong to: thuc v
-Belong with: i cng vi Eg: Ill always belong with you ( anh s lun lun st cnh cng vi em )
-Belong under = Belong in:thuc loi, c v tr
11.Block in:,phc ra, v ra,hn ch
-Block out:khng cho vo(nh sng, ting ng,),hoch nh , phc tho
-Block up:hn ch
12.Blow in:sp, n bt ng
-Blow off:tu thot,ln trnh trch nhim,bay i,
My younger brother is always blowing off the duty ( em trai ti c lun trn trnh trch nhim )
-Blow out=Put out : dp tt

-Blow over:qun lng, phai m i
-Blow up:ni gin ng ng, n tung
-Blow ones top=Blow a gasket:ni cn thnh n
-Blow ones trumpet:khoe khoang Eg: Dont just blow yu trumpet when talking to someone at the first
time ( ng ch khoe khoang v bn thn khi gp ai ln u )
-Blow hot and cold :hay dao ng,thay i kin

Its no use persuading people blowing hot and cold ( tht ph cng khi thuyt phc nhng ngi hay thay i )
-Blow ones mind : n bt cht, thnh lnh

His mother blew his mind when he was chatting with a girl ( m anh ta n bt thnh lnh khi anh ta ang ni chuyn
vi 1 c gi )
-Boil down to: tom lai, rut lai.
13.Book in:ng k khch sn

-Book up:mua v trc
-Go by book:lm theo qui tc Eg:they just go by book when you break the laws ( h ch lm theo qui tc khi
bn phm lut )
14.Bow down:un cong,b gy,qu t phc tng, knh trng

-Bow out:i ra, rt lui, v hu
-Take a bow : ci cho

-Bow and scrape:b , lim gt Eg: He is always bowing and scraping to gain his aim( hn lun b
t mc ch )
15.Break away:trn,thot khi

-Break down:hng my,khng km ni cm xc, suy nhc.
He broke down and cried hard when meeting his girlfriend after such a long time (anh ta khng km ni cm xc v
khc o khi gp ngi yuau 1 thi gian di )
-Break in:xong vongt li, ct ngang =Butt in

-Break into: t nhp, ln vo nh ca ngi khc
-Break in on: pha ri, cn tr
-Break off:ngng,thi khng ni chuyn na
-Break open:m bung ra
-Break out:bng n(chin tranh, dch bnh.)
-Break over:trn tr, y trn
-Break up: p nh,gii tn, ngn chn, tan hc, chia tay
The school is breaking up in 5 minutes ( s tan hc trong khong 5 pht na)
-Break up with : ci ln vi, chia tay

-Break with: cha, dt khot..
16.Bring about=cause to happen:gy ra, em li
-Bring back:dn n,lm nh li
-Bring down:lm tht bi,h gi
-Bring forth:a xung,tt xung ( gi c ..)
-Bring forward:gy ra, sinh ra
-Bring in:gii thiu,ban hnh ( lut )
Theyll bring in a new law in this month ( h s a ra 1 b lut mi trong thng ny )
-Bring off:thnh cng=succeed

-Bring on: gy ra Eg: Sitting in this damp room brings on her flu( ngi trong cn phng m thp khin c y
b cm )
-Bring out:trin khai, pht ng,xut bn

This book will be brought out in 3 days( cun sachs s c xut bn trong 3 ngy na )
-Bring over:lm thay i suy ngh

-Bring round:thuyt phc, hi tnh li Eg:She brings her husband round
-Bring to:lm hi tnh Eg:they brought me to after such great efforts( h lm ti tnh li sau nhng n lc )
-Bring to an end = come to an end : chm dt, kt thc
-Bring up:nui dng,nu ra, cp n 1 vn
-Bring home to:lm cho nhn thc y
My friend brought home to me to this question ( bn ti lam ti hiu cn k vn trong cu hi y )
17.Brush aside:chm qua, lt qua,phi sch

-Brush off:bc b, phn bi
-Brush up:nh bng,ci tin, nng cao
-Brush up on: n tp, gi nh lai. Eg: Im brushing up on hard for this exam ( ti ang n tp vt v cho k thi
ny )
18.Bump against:p vo
-Bump into:tnh c gp ai
-Bump off: git , st hi

-Bump up:tng gi, gp tnh c
19.Burn away:tip tc chy
-Burn down:la tn, thiu tri
-Burn in:chy bng
-Burn out:la tt, kit sc Eg: Im burning out after running hard ( ti ang kit sc sau khi chy vt v )
-Burn up:bc chy thnh gn, chy ri
-Burn ones fingers:chu ng s quy ry
Dont burn your fingers from this silly boy ( ng chu ng s quy ry t g trai ngu xun y )
20.Burst in= butt in:xen ngang, gin on

-Burst into rage : ni gin ng ng
-Burst/break into tears : bt khc
-Burst out : ph ln ( ci )
-Burst upon a place : t nhp, xm phm ni no
They burst upon this building (h t nhp vo cn nh )
21.Buy in: mua d tr

-Buy into:mua c phn
-Buy off: t mm, t lt Eg:He buys off some mandarins for this project( hn t lt my quan chc cho d n
)
-Buy out :mua li,tr tin cho ai lm ch s hu

-Buy oneself out :tr tin c tha qun dch
-Buy sth of sb : mua ai vt g
22.
all at:dng, gh thm
Call aside:keo sang mot ben.

-Call away: keo i, mi i.
-Call back: goi ien cho ai, goi ai quay tr ve.
-Call by: tat qua, ghe tham.
-Call down: x va, mang nhiec
-Call down on: nguyen rua ai.
-Call forth: gay ra, phat ra.
-Call in:i tr li thm, mi en, goi en, thu

ve.
-Call for :i hi, yu cu

-Call off:huy bo= cancel.
-Call on/upon:trn trng mi ai
-Call out :iu ng, pht lnh gp
-Call up:gi in, gi i lnh, nhac lai k niem
-Call on/in: vieng tham, ghe tham
23.Care about: quan tm

-Care for :chm sc, thch Eg: Everyone cares for their love
-Care of:theo a ch ca Eg: Caring of his address, you will find my house ( theo a ch ca anh ta bn s timg
c nh ti )
-Take care of:quan tm n

24.Carry away:em i,tho b, kch ng
-Carry forward:chuyn nhng con s tnh ton..)

-Carry off=Bring off : thnh cng Eg: having a lot of difficulties,butthey finally carryoff ( gp rt nhiu kh
khn, nhng cui cng h thnh cng )
-Carry on:tin hnh, tip tc hot ng

-Carry on with sb:dan du vi ai Eg: Meeting his girlfriend carry on with another guy, he sees red ( gp
ngi yu dan du vi 1 tn khc, hn gin in ngi )
-Carry out:thc hin

-Carry over=Carry forward:hon, nh hon
-Carry through:hon thnh m mn, vt qua kh khn
-Carry the can: nhn trch nhim
-Carry the day:thng li, thnh cng
-Carry weight:c tm nh hng quan trng
25.Cash in:i ly tn mt
-Cash in on:kim trc c Eg: he cashed in on this project much money ( hn kim trc c d n ny
rt nhiu tin )
-Cash on: li dng,c hi

-Cash up:n v kim tra thu nhp hng ngy
26.Cast about = Cast around: tm kim, lc li
-Cast adrift: tr tri
-Cast aside: t b, b ri
-Cast off: t b, tho ch, m dy buc thuyn
-Cast on:an mi u tin ( first knitting )
-Cast up:them vo nhng s liu
-Cast loose:tch ra, tho ri
27.Catch on:tr nn ph bin Eg: I dont think this kind of shirt will ever catch on( ti khng ngh loi o ny
li tr nn ph bin )
-Catch on to :nm bt Eg: the young often catch on to new knowledge easily ( gii tr thng nm bt kin
thc mi d dng )
-Catch out: tm ra im yu,git mnh

-Catch up:bt
-Catch up on:lm b li, thu nhp vi vng
-Catch up with=keep up with: ui kp
-Catch hold of:tm ly, chp c
-Catch it ! b pht ! you catch it !
28.Change down: nh s xe
-Change over:thay i v tr, h thng
-Change up:tng s
-Change gear:sang s xe
-Change hands: sang tay , i th
-Change ones mind:thay i quyt nh
-Change ones time: thay i lun iu, cung cch
29.Check back:tr li kim tra cho chc
-Check by:n 1 ni no xem nu ..

-Check in:ghi tn ng k, n, i n
-Check into:ng k khi i n u
-Check off: nh du kim tra
-Check on:iu tra, xc minh, canh trng =check up on
-Check out:ri i, ri b,iu tra, kho st
-Check out of:thanh ton tin khch sn
-Check over:kim tra cht iu kin ci g
-Check up:xc minh, kho st, kim tra
-Check through:gi hnh l n u
-Check with:ch xc minh
30.Chew on:nhai i nhai li,suy ngh v iu g = sleep on sth
-Chew over:tho lun, bn bc
31.Clean down:tri nha ng
-Clean out:dn sch s, cun sch , cum sch
-Clean up:thu gn li,sp xp gn gng
-Come clean:thu nhn y
32.Clear away:thu dn, chuyn
-Clear off:i khi u= depart from
-Clear out: thu dn sch s , xo i
-Clear up: sp xp ngn np, gii quyt, lam sang to.
-Clear sb of sth:xua ra khi, lm ai khng cn c
This hoiliday will clear him of bad memories ( chuyn i ny s xua anh ta ra khi nhng k nim khng p )
-Clear a thing with: xin giy chng nhn hoc u quyn

-Clear the decks:chun b hot ng
33.Close about : vy ly Eg: the water closes about the boat ( nc vy ly thuyn)
-Close down:ng ca(ph sn ) Eg: They have to close down this restaurant due to the loss of money (h
phi ng ca nh hng ny do thua l tin )
-Close in:bao quang,ro quang, n gn hn

-Close in on: tip cn v e do
-Close up:ng du, xch lai gan hn.
-Close up to: tin n gn hn, ng li
-Close with:ti gn mc ch tn cng
34.Come about:xy ra, xy n =happen
-Come across:v tnh gp=run across,
hiu c
-Come again:c gng

-Come along:tin trin
-Come along with:km theo, h tng
-Come apart:lm tan r,phn hu
-Come at:tn cng, tip cn
-Come away:ri ra, bong ra,i khi
-Come away from: long ra, t ri ra.

-Come back:quay tr lai= get back=
be back
-Come between:lm mi gii, mai mi
gia
-Come down:truyn li(hand

down),st, sp
7
-Come down on: mang nhiec, x nhuc, trng

phat.
-Come down to:chung qui li, la do. =

sum up
-Come down with:mc bnh, g bnh Eg:
She came down with swine flu( c ta nhim H1N1)
-Come
down with: xuat tien, tra tien, chi.

-Come for:n(arrive), thu nhp, tn cng
( attack)
-Come forward:tin b ( make

progress),trnh din
-Come in:i vo, v ch

-Come in for:hng ly, chu ly ( li ch trch )
The police come in for a lot of criticism ( cnh st
hng chu rt nhiu li ph bnh )
-Come into: tha k( inherit from sb )

-Come off:hon thnh, thnh cng= bring
off=carry off
-Come off it ! cm ngay i !
-Come on:bc vo, pht trin , thi i no !

-Come out =bring out :xut bn,l ra, ny
mm
-Come out with: tung ra san pham

-Come over:tip cn, tc ng,tt qua chi
-Come round=bring round: hi tnh li
-Come round to:chp thun
-Come to:ln ti mc(gi c )
-Come up=turn up:xut hin, e cap en,
nho len, nhu lean.
-Come up with:ny ra, sng to Eg: he

suddenly comes up with a good solution ( anh ta bt
ng ny ra 1 gii php tt)
-Come up against:gp phi, i u vi

-Come up for: het han.
-Come upon:gp,tnh c gp, tn cng bt
ng
-Come up to:tip cn,lm bnh ng,bng t

nh mong mun
35.Count against:xem nh bt li cho ai

-Count on/upon:k vng, tin cy ai
-Count out:m t t,tng ci mt ( count one by one )
-Count up:tnh tng, cng li
-Count ones blessings:cm n v nhng g c c
I really count my blessings for what I have today ( ti tht s cm n v nhng g ti c c ngy hm nay )
-Count for nothing:k nh khng,v gi tr

-Keep count: tng s cng
-Lose count:qun s m
36.Crack down on: trng tr thng tay
-Crack up:suy sp tinh thn,kit sc,v ra tng mnh, ph sn ( close down)
-Get cracking:bt u mt cch hng say
-The crack of dawn:bnh minh
-The crack of doom: ngy tn th
37.Cry down:ch bai, khinh mit
-Cry for:i hi, yu cu=ask for
-Cry out:ni ln ting, qut ln
-Cry out for:yu cu, i hi ci g
-Cry off:lm mt thanh danh,khng gi li,tr hon
-Cry over:thng tic Eg:Its no use crying over spilt milk (khc lm chi khi sa trn cc ri-nhng vic g
qua ri th khng nn ngh li )
-Cry up:tn dng (applaud )

-Cry with joy:khc v vui
-Cry for the moon: m mng ho huyn
-Cry wolf:gi v khc ..
38.Cut across:ct ngang ( qua mt ni no )

-Cut back:ct gim ( lng)
-Cut down: cht ( cy ci ), gim .
-Cut down on:hn ch, ct gim ci g
-Cut in:chia phn,ni xen vo = butt in=cut in on= cut into
-Cut of:lm gin on, t qung
-Cut off:cp nc,c lp, tch bit
-Cut out:xo b, ct ri, b i
-Cut it out:ngng li (lm g )
-Cut out for:ph hp vi
-Cut up:cht nh, ct nh
-Cut up rough:ni gin hoc hi hn
39.
ash against:xng vo, x ln
-Dash off:vit nhanh, tho nhanh( write/draw fast )
-Dash it= Dash it all=Damn:cht tit !
40.Deal in sth:bun g Eg: Chinese deal in everything(Ngi TQ bun bn mi th )
-Deal out/round:phn phi (provide/dispense)
-Deal with:gii quyt, quan h vi ai
-Deal with sb: giao thip vi ai
-Deal with a subject :vit, bn v ci g (bo ch )
41.Decide against :quyt nh chng li
-Decide on/upon st:quyt nh v vic g
-Decide between: phn x ( judge between )
-Decide up(on):chn k (choose carully )
42.Die away:cht dn, m nht dn, giam di, du i (cng o)
-Die down:mc ra( xc cht),du dn, tt dn
-Die off:cht ln lt
-Die out:tuyt chng ( become extinct )
-Die of a diseace:cht v bnh
-Die from:cht v 1 l do g y Eg: She died from jelousy ( c ta cht v ghen tung )
-Die for want of food:cht v thiu lng thc
-Die for sth:mun lm iu g lm Eg: Im dying for seeing you ( anh pht in/mun gp em lm )
43.Differ from sb:bt ng kin vi ai
-Differ in st:khc nhau v im gi Eg: They differ in opinion (h khc nhau v quan im )
44.Dig for sth:o kim vt g ( vng ..)
-Dig in):ho hc ( very excited )
-Dig into:o vo u
-Dig onesefl in:n mnh
Eg: Don:t dig yourself in that innocent face ( ng c n mnh di b mt ngy th
kia na )
-Dig out=fet out:bi ra, o

-Dig under : o bn di
-Dig ones heels in:ngoan c Eg: He very dig his heels in( anh ta rt ngoan c )
45.Dive into:nho xung,phng xung
-Dive into a book:kho cu chuyn su 1 cun sch,1 vn
-Dive for sth:ln xung nc m vt g
46.Do away with:xo b vt g c k, lc hu, t t.
-Do by sb: i x vi ai, oi x. Eg:Lets do by as youre done by(hy i x vi ngi khc nh bn c
i x )
-Do down:gian ln ( tricks ),la o

-Do for sb= care for sb: sn sc ai, cham lo cong viec.
-Do for sth=seek for/fish for/search for sth : kim vt g
-Do in=kill:git, th tiu, ph hng, bat, tom; tong vao tu; rnh mo theo doi ai.
-Do off:b ra(m ), ci ra ( qun o ), bo (thoi quen)
-Do on:mc ( o ) vo, khoc vo .
-Do over:tn cng(attack), nh ai (hit sb ), lam lai.
-Do out:dn dp ( clean up)
-Do out of:ngn cn, cn tr
-Do up: trang tr=decorate, goi, boc.
-Do with:cn, mun, vui long, va y vi; on, c, chu c, thu xep, xoay s c.
-Do without:khng cn n, xoay s
47.Double back:quay ngc tr li ( thi gian )
-Double up:lm cho ai ngp ngi ( v au, v ci )
They double me up with these funny stories ( h lm ti ngp ngi v ci bi nhng cu chuyn hi hc )
48.Drag in:a vo 1 vn khng thch hp

-Drag on:li theo,kp theo,l bc ( v bun.)
-Drag out:ko di ( thi gian), li ra
-Drag up:gii thiu,phc hi li, li ln
49.Draw back:rt lui
-Draw st from st: rt ra ci g c t u
-Draw on:tin n gn, quyn r
-Draw out:ko di,gia hn, xui khin ai ni g
-Draw up:son tho ra (vn bn ..)
50.Dream away:m mng vn v ht thi gian
-Dream of/about:m v ( ai, ci g ..)
-Dream up=make up: tng tng, ba ra
51.Dress down:chi mng, chnh ,n mc xu xo
-Dress out:din ngt ln khung
10
-Dress up:trang tr, chng din, trau chut

-Dress onesefl:t chn chnh mnh ( v hnh vi, thi )
You really should dress yourself now ( my tht s nn chnh n bn thn by gi i )
52.Drink in:nghe say sa ( listen avidly )

-Drink to sb/st:ung chc mng ai/ci g
-Drinh to toast : nng cc chc mng
-Drink up:cn ly Eg: Cheer up ! Drink up now !
53.Drive along= drive away:xua ui
-Drive at:c nh
-Drive back:y li ( cuc phn cng.)
-Drive down:tr v qu ( come back to homtown )
-Drive in:ng vo
-Drive off:li xe i
-Drive on:li i, ko i
-Drive out: nh ui
-Drive through:dn qua, chc qua
-Drive up:ko ln, li ln
54.Drop back:tt li pha sau= drop behind
-Drop by:gh qua, tt qua 9tnh c )
-Drop in: gh thm = drop in on
-Drop off:thiu thiu ng, tch bit, cho xung xe
-Drop out :rt lui,rt tin t ngn hng
-Drop out of:t b 1 hot ng, 1 t chc ( trng, c quan )
-Drop over:n thm nh thng l
-Drop a brick : ni l li Eg: I dropped a brick when telling him that I saw his girl friend see with another
guy( ti l li khi ni vi hn l ti nhing thy bn gi hn i vi 1 g khc )
-Drop sb a line:vit th cho ai Eg:Drop me a line when you are free(vit th cho ti khi rnh nh )
55.
at away:n mn (kim loi..)
-Eat in:n nh
-Eat into sth:tn ph, tham gia vo
-Eat out:n nh hng
-Eat up:n ht, ngn sch (mt a thc n )
-Eat up with:bn tm v ( mt vn , v ai ..)
-Eat ones heart out:au n mn mi m thm
-Eat ones words :rt li kin
56.Embark for:xung tu i u ( 1 ni )
-Embark in/on:bt tay vo mt vic g
57.End in:tn cng bng Eg: After a failure, his fortune ended in smoke ( sau mt tht bi, gia sn ca hn tan
thnh my khi )
-End on:c mt u quay hoc ni lin vo u

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-End up:kt lun, kt thc

-End it all=End it ! T t !
58.Enter for:ghi tn d thi
-Enter into:bt u gia nhp, tn thnh, tha nhn
-Enter on/upon:bt u lm mt ngh, bt u c hng, m trch,tip nhn
59.
all about:ci ln ln ng nghing Eg:we boys fall about when seeing a so-hot a girl( My a con
trai chng ti ci ph ln khi thy 1 c gi rt xinh )
-Fall apart:ri tng mnh vn

-Fall away:yu t dn, ho mn
-Fall back:rt lui = draw back
-Fall back on:vin n, nh n Eg: Having difficulty, he has his family to fall back on( khi gp kh khn, anh
ta c gia nh nh v )
-Fall behind:tht li, tt li

-Fall down:tht bi
-Fall for: b la , b chi x,thch ai
-Fall in:ng vo hng, sp nn
-Fall into mistake: ri vo li lm
-Fall in with: tnh c gp ai, ng vi ai
-Fall off:tch ri ra,gim st
-Fall on: tn cng=fall upon
-Fall out with:ci nhau vi ai
-Fall over oneself:hng hi, hm h
-Fall through:hng vic
-Fall to:bt u
60.Feed back:phn hi
-Feed into :truyn b,xoa du, tho mn
-Feed on sth:nui sng bng , sng bng
-Feed sb with sth:nui ai bng ci g
61.Feel for st:m ly vt g She feels for a hat ( c ta m ly ci m )
-Feel for sb:c tnh cm vi ai
-Feel up to:cm thy kho lm g Eg: I feel up to doing everything I want now( ti cm thy trn y nng
lng lm mi th m ti mun )
-Feel up to be :sn sng i ph vi

-Feel ones way:tin 1 bc cn trng Eg: He feels his way for fear of failure( anh ta tin tng bc cn
trng v s tht bi )
62.Fight against : chin u chng li(mt t tng,k th .)

-Fight back: phn cng
-Fight for: chin u v (l tng,cuc sng,v ngi yu .)
-Fight off:y li ( mt cuc phn cng)
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-Fight out:u tranh n cng( fight it out ) Eg:They fight it out to cry out for a pay rise ( h u tranh n cng
i hi tng lng )
-Fight withagainst..hp lc vi ai nh ..Eg:Peter fighted with Paul against Big Donald(Peter hp sc vi Paul
nh li Donald)
-Fight shy of:trnh xa

-Fight a losing battle: chin u 1 cch v vng Eg:They fight a losing battle to drive back the enemy(h
chin u 1 cch v vng y li k th .)
-Fight ones way in life:ginh ly ch ng trn i Eg: Everyone tries to fight their way in life(mi ngi
u c gng khng nh mnh trong cuc sng )
-Put up a fight :khng c li

63.Fill in:hon thnh,hon tt
-Fill in for:d b,thay th cho
-Fill out:lm cng ra,tr nn cng phng,in vo
-Fill up:lp y, in vo, y xng
-Fill with:in vo bng..Eg:She filled this text with a pencil ( c ta in vo bi y vi 1 ci bt ch )
64.Finish off:dng n,hon tt,kt thc
-Finish up (in/by):chm dt , kt thc
-Finish with:khng thch Eg:Marcie finished with this Math exercise(Marcie khng thch bi tp ton ny )
65.Fit in(with): n khp ,dnh thi gian
-Fit on=Try on:th ( qun o )
-Fit out=fit up(with):trang b
-Fit the bill = fill the bill: in vo ho n
66.Fix on/upon:chn, nh
-Fix up:sp xp,t chc, tm ch tr
-Fix up with:cho, cung cp
-be fixed for: vo tnh th Eg: They are being fixed up for extreme danger (h ang vo tnh th cc k
nguy him )
67.Follow after:i theo sau

-Follow from:gy ra, bt ngun t
-Follow on:tip tc( bi ging, lm vic g.)
-Follow out:thc hin ch th
-Follow through :theo ui
-Follow up (with):pht trin, iu tra k, bm st
-Follow with:sinh ra, xy n, theo sau Eg:It follows with many hard problems(n sinh ra nhiu vn kh
khn )
-Fool around with: khong nghiem trong, coi nh la s thch.
68.
et about:i y i
-Get across:trnh by,gii thch r rng
-Get ahead:tin b=make progress
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-Get ahead of: vt qua Eg:Hope that you will get ahead of this hard time ( hi vng bn s vt qua thi k
kh khn ny )
-Get around st:tm cch gii quyt Eg:they are trying to get around that problem (h ang c gng tm cch
gii quyt vn ny )
-Get at:ng ,m ch Eg:what are you getting at ?(bn ang m ch iu g vy )

-Get away:thot khi, trnh khi
-Get away with:nhn hnh pht nh Eg:They luckily got away with little money(h may mn nhn hnh pht
nh vi 1 t tin )
-Get back:tr v,i li

-Get back at:tr th =get even with sb
-Get back through/together:lm ho vi ai
-Get by:xoay s Eg:With my current English,I can get by when living abroad( vi ting anh hin ti, ti c th
xoay s c khi sng nc ngoi )
-Get down:i xung,ghi li

-Get sb down:lm ai tht vng Eg:Dont let me down( ng lm ti tht vng )
-Get down on: b ch trch lien tuc.
-Get down to doing st:nghim tc lm vic, bat tay vao lam.
-Get in:,trng c, len xe (car, taxi, small boat)
-Get into:i vo,nhim thi xu Eg:A child can easily gets into bad habits from adults(mt a tr c th d
dng nhim thi xu t ngi ln )
-Get off:khi hnh,ci b, xuong xe, xuong ben.

-Get off with:thot him
-Get on:tin b, tin trin ( v mt mi quan h..), len xe, on xe bus/train/plane/ship (p.tien ln)
-Get on/along with sb:sng ho hp, hoa thuan vi ai.
-Get on with sth: lam gioi viec g.
-Get on for:sp n tui/thi gian/s no Eg:He is getting on for 50(ng ta sp n tui 50)
-Get on to:lin lc vi ai, hiu, chuyen t hoat ong nay sang hoat ong khac, phat hien ra
-Get out:thot khi, i ra
-Get out of:ln trnh trch nhim, xuong tau xe ( xe hi), cho rang sth ang thng thc; t bo thoi
quen/hoat ong g o, thuyet phuc ngi nao cho ai cai g o.
-Get over:vt qua,khc phc kh khn, hoi phuc.

-Get over with: qua, kt thc
-Get round: x l,gii quyt
-Get round to doing : thi gian Eg: we can get round to taking part in that task( chng ta c th thi
gian tham gia vo cng vic )
-Get through:gi in,hon thnh

-Get through to: thong tin cho ai, goi en cho ai, lam cho ai hieu.
-Get together:t tp,sum hp
-Get up:thc dy
-Get up to:gi tr Eg: I dont know whether my children are getting up to( ti khng bit liu bn tr c ang
gi tr g khng )
-Get there:thnh cng

-Get rid of:vt b
69.Give away:t co,phn bi(betray), tit l(reveal), cho, tang
-Give back:tr li
-Give in:np, u hng Eg:Never give in fate,up men !(nhng ngi n ng! ng bao gi u hng s phn )
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-Give off:bc mi, to ra Eg:The soup my mother is prepraring is giving off very well( mn soup m ti ang
chun b ang to ra rt ngon..)
-Give on to/in to:trng xung

-Give out:cn kit, chia, phan phoi, tu xng la.
-Give over:dnh cho, cng hin, chm dt
-Give over to doing :dnh ring,hi sinh Eg:Every mother gives over to creating the best conditions for her
children to develop(mi b m u hi sinh to nhng iu kin tt nht cho nhng a con pht trin )
-Give up:t b (ht thuc, thi quen xu )

-Give up to: bo thi gian, sc lc lam g
-Give oneself up: u th Eg: Give yourself up now or you will never have another ocassion(hy u th
ngay by gi nu khng bn s khng bao gi c c hi na )
-Give oneself up to:t b

-Give way to: nhng bo, au hang , nhng cho cho ai.
70.Go about:khi cng,bt tay vo vic
-Go about with: cap oi, cap bo, cap ke.
-Go after:sn ui
-Go against sb:bt li cho ai Eg: The evidence goes against them(bng chng bt li cho h )
-Go ahead:tin hnh, i trc
-Go along with:ng lng vi, i vi ai o, kem vi.
-Go at: c lai/chong lai/anh lai, lam viec hang hai.
-Go away:ra i, i khoi.
-Go back: tr ve, tr lai; xem xet lai, lam lai; i ngc lai, truy nguyen.
-Go back on:khng gi li ha
-Go behind: xet lai, nhan nh lai, nghien cu lai; ra soat lai.
-Go by:tri qua, i qua; lam theo, xet theo. Eg: The time is going by quickly( thi gian ang tri qua nhanh
chng )
-Go down:gim, i xuong; chm (tau, xuong); lan (mat tri); troi ( thc an, thc uong); c hoan
nghenh, c hng ng, c tha nhan ( li giai thch, li xin loi, cau chuyen.); ra trng ( ai hoc); yen
tnh, lang nghe, du i ( gio, bien); ha ( gia ca); c ghi lai, c ghi nh.
-Go down with:mc bnh Eg:She went down with flu(c ta b mc bnh cm )
-Go for:tn cng,hp vi; i mi, i goi; c coi nh, co gang gianh c.
-Go forward: tien ti, tien trien, xay ra.
-Go in:vo, i vo
-Go in for:tham gia vo,quan tm, ham mo, ham, me.
-Go into:gia nhp(mt t chc..), lam vao; vao, i sau vao, ieu tra, xem xet.
-Go off:tt,n,i n,chn nn, chung; i ra, i mat, bo i; ngu say, lm i, ngat; ban tong ban chay; c
tien hanh, dien ra, phai, phai nhat ( tnh cam); xuong sc; xuong nc (phu n).
-Go off with: cuom theo, an cap.

-Go on:tip tc, ni di; troi qua, dien ra, xay ra, tiep dien; ra ( san khau), c x, an ( ang che trach) ; can
c, da vao.
-Go on at sb: chi mang, mang nhiec ai o.

-Go out:pht sng,ra khi, rt, i ra ngoai; giao thiep, i d cac cuoc vui, cuoc xa giao; i ra nc ngoai;
nh cong ( nh cong); tat ( en, la.); loi thi; tm c viec (trong gia nh t nhan), ve hu, thoi name
quyen, t chc, b lat o; het ( thi gian, nam); bo cuoc; chet.
-Go out to sb : c tnh cm vi ai Eg: Peter is going out to Marcie( paul ang c tnh cm vi Marcie)
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-Go out with:hn h vi ai=make a date with sb

-Go over:kim tra,xem xet tng chi tiet ;vt; oi (chnh kien); sang (ang khac);sa lai; tap dt, xem lai;
lat up, b nhao o (xe); bien thanh, bien thanh (hoa hoc).
-Go round:c cho, i vong Eg:I have enough sweet to go round all children(h c ko chia u cho
tt c bn tr )
-Go round with:giao du vi

-Go through:xem xt t m; i qua; thao luan chi tiet; c thong qua, c chap nhan; thc hien (ay u
nghi thc); theo heat (chng trnh khoa hoc); hoan thanh (cong viec); chu ng, ban heat; tieu heat, tieu xai
nhan; xong; thanh cong; tham qua, thau qua.
-Go through with:hon thnh

-Go up:mc ln,tng gi,vo i hc
-Go upon:cn c, da vo
-Go under: chm nghm; that bai; pha san; lan.
-Go towards;ng gp, gp phn
-Go with:hp, ph hp, i cung, nhat tr. Eg: This shirt goes with you well ( chic vy rt ph hp vi bn )
-Go without:nhn i, chu thieu. eg:My father went without eating anything this morning ( b ti i lm m
khng n bt c th g sng nay )
-Go for a song:bn i h gi,bn nh cho khng

-Have a go at: c gng
-Be on the go:bn Eg:Im on the go now( ti bn by gi )
71.Grive at( for/about ):bun tic v
-Grive for sb:bun cho ai
72.Grow into habit:mc mt thi quen
-Grow on:dn dn
-Grow out (of):qu c,pht trin qua nhanh Eg: you have grown out of my mind ( bn pht trin qua s
tng tng ca ti )
-Grow out of fashion:li mt

-Grow up:trng thnh
73.
and down:truyn li (gen di truyn)
-Hand down with:d dng,khng c kh khn g
-Hand in:np=turn in
-Hands off:cm s !
-Hand on pass:truyn tay nhau
-Hand out:phn pht
-Hand over:chuyn giao quyn lc, t b
-Hand round:phn phi
74.Hang about/around:lng vng Eg:He keeps hanging about his lovers house( anh ta vn c lng
vng nh ngi yu )
-Hang back:do d = hesitate

-Hang in:kin nhn, bn b
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-Hang on=wait
-Hang onto:kin tr gi vng,khng bn
-Hang out:th ra, thng xung
-Hang out of:th c ra ngoi
-Hang together:n khp, nht qun
-Hang up:tro ln
-Hang up on sb: chuyn my cho ai Eg: pls hang up on him9 vui lng chuyn my cho anh ta )
-Hang fire:hon li, tr hon
75.Have it in for :c i x khng tt vi ai Eg: He had it in for his staff9 anh ta c i x khng tt vi
nhn vin )
-Have it out with:ni cho ra nh eg: I have to have it out with him about this matter ( ti phi ni cho ra nh
vi anh ta v vn y )
-Have on:c mc( qun, o )

-Have sb on: la di ai Eg: I have people having me on then go without saying sorry( ti ght nhng ngi
la di ti m i khng mt li xin li )
-Have up:triu ln,a ra to,a ra , cht vn

-Have sb up for st:c ai chu trch nhim cho mnh ci g Eg: He always has his mother up for his
mistakes( anh ta lun c m chu trch nhim cho mnh nhng li lm )
-Have st in:s c mt
76.Hit back:tr ming
-Hit it off:n vi ai, ho thun, lm ho
-Hit on/upon:ny ra, ngh ra = think up( mt tng ) Eg: He suddenly hit on a solution to this problem ( anh
ta bt ng ngh ra 1 gii php cho vn )
-Hit out:nh ti bi
-Hit below the belt: chi xu Eg:A candid man never hits below the belt anyone ( mt ngi ngay thng
khng bao gi chi xu bt c ai c )
-Hit the hay/sack: i ng

-Hit the road:ln ng
-Hit the roof:ni gin Eg: She surely will hit the roof when hearing that news ( c ta chc chn s ni gin khi
nghe tin )
77.Hold against :lm mt th din ca ai

-Hold back:kim ch
-Hold back from:do d, lng l = hesitate
-Hold down:sp t,p t, n p
-Hold off:hon li,khng bt u= Hold off on
-Hold on:i, ch i (my in thoi )
-Hold on to:nm cht,gi cht, chp cht
-Hold out:nui( hi vng ..) Eg: we dont hold out much hope for this project( chng ti khng nui hi vng nhiu
lm cho d n ny )
-Hold out against:khng c, khng t b

-Hold out for: tip tc yu cu
-Hold out on:t chi iu g vi ai
-Hold over:hon li
-Hold ones own:gi vng v tr Eg: He still holds his own despite many difficulties ( anh ta vn gi vng v
tr mc d c rt nhiu kh khn )
17
-Hold ones tongue:gi im lng Eg: Hold your tongue if you hear anything special ( hy gi ming nu
nghe c iu g b mt )
-Hold up:ng h,nng ,tr hon

-Hold water:c c s vng chc
-Hold with:tn thnh ( kin )
-Hold sb in esteem:knh trng ai Eg: Children should hold the old in esteem( tr con nn knh trng ngi
gi )
78.Hunt after/for:ui theo(hi vng, m c .)

-Hunt down:lng sc, lng bt
-Hunt out:lng ui, tm ra
-Hunt up:tm kim
79. nquire after sb: hi thm sc kho ai

-Inquire for st:hi vt g Eg: I inquire for my book ( ti hi xem sch )
-Inquire into st:iu tra,d hi mt vic g
80. oin in:tham d, xen vo Eg: I join in the game

-Join up:nhp ng
-Join up with:lin kt, kt ni
-Join one thing to another:ni ci g vi ci g Eg: Join this evidence to him, you will see them
concerned ( lin kt chng c ny vi anh ta,bn s thy lin quan )
-Join battle:bt u giao chin

-Join hands;chung sc
-Join forces:hp lc
81.Jump ahead:bt u sm hn
-Jump at:chp ly( c hi), v ly
-Jump down ones throat: ngt li ai Eg: Peter jumped down pauls throat in the meeting( Peter ngt
li Paul trong bui hp )
-Jump in to do st: nhy xung lm g Eg: He jumped in the river to rescue a child ( anh ta nhy xung
sng cu mt a tr )
-Jump from one subject to another:chuyn t 1 ch ny n ch khc

-Jump on:ph bnh
-Jump over:nhy qua u
-Jump out of ones skin:git ny mnh
-Jump to it:tn cng bt thnh lnh
-Jump to ones feet:ng bt dy
-Jump to a conclusion:i n mt kt lun
82.
eep at:kin tr,bn b
-Keep away from:trnh xa
18
-Keep sb back:cn tr
-Keep down:cm li, nm phc kch, nen lai, dan lai.
-Keep from, keep off: ri xa, tranh ra; nhn.
-Keep from: nhn, kieng, nen, nn; t kiem che c= Keep in
-Keep in with:chi thn vi ai
-Keep on:tip tc lm vic
-Keep on at sb:quy ri ai Eg: If anyone keeps on at you, call the police
-Keep out:trnh xa, ben ngoai, khong i vao.
-Keep to:tham gia,gia nhp,hn ch
-Keep to onelf:khng thch giao du Eg: He is very timid, he just keeps to himself
-Keep together: ket hp vi nhau.
-Keep under:dp ,n p, e nen, thong tr.
-Keep up:duy tr, tp lun
-Keep up with=keep pace with : ui kp, theo kp
-Keep alive:bo tn
83.Kick about:v dng, i lung tung, th bo, bn lun v
Kick against:chng i
-Kick off:bt u mt trn u
-Kick out:tng kh,trc xut
-Kick up:gy nn, nu ra
84.Knock about/around:nh lin hi,hnh h,lang thang nay y mai
-Knock against sb : tnh c gp ai
-Knock at a door:g ca
-Knock back:n ung vi v
-Knock down:nh ng, nh Eg: Difficulties sometimes seem to knock me down, but I stand up and say
loudlyI fight ( kh khn i khi dng nh lm ti gc g,nhng ti ng dy v ni ln rng Ti chin u )
-Knock
off:quan h bt chnh, git cht

-Knock on:lm tiu tan(1 k hoch, m mu)
-Knock out:nh bt tnh,nh gc ( trong quyn Anh hoc Muay Thi )
-Knock sideways:lm ngc nhin, sc
-Knock together:tp hp vi vng
-Knock up:lm vi vng, n li
85.Know about st:bit c g ( n thun )
-Know of sb:bit tin v ai
-Know sb by sight : bit mt ai Eg: I just know him by sight ( ti ch bit mt anh ta )
-Know sb/st from:phn bit ai/ci g vi Eg: I dont know him from Adam( ti khng phn bit c anh
ta vi Adam )
86.
abour at a task:chu ton mt cng vic Eg : My mother always labours at running the family ( m
ti lun chu ton trong vic qun l gia nh )
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-Labour for:lm vic cho = work for

-Labour under:b = suffer from Eg: I laboured from stress when taking part in University entrance( ti b
stress khi tham gia thi i hc )
87.Laugh at:ci nho, coi thng

-Laugh away:ci xua ui,gt b ( ci g )
-Laugh down:ci t i
-Laugh in ones face: ci vo mt ai Eg :I laugh in his face when he treated his wife badly ( ti ci vo
mt anh ta khi anh ta i x vi v anh ta ti t )
-Laugh off:lm ng, pht l

-Laugh up ones sleeve:ci thm Eg: He laughed up his sleeve when seeing a girl skip a banana skin(
anh ta ci thm khi nhn thy 1 c gi b trt chn v chui )
88.Lay about one:nh ti tp,qut ti tp Eg:A bad man is laying about his son( mt ngi n ng xu
xa ang qut ti tp vo con trai )
-Lay aside:b, hu b
-lay by: dnh, tit kim
-Lay down: ra (lut ) lay down a new law
-Lay off: ngng san xuat.
-Lay into:pht, la mng .cng kch ai
-Lay on:cung cp,p t,ph ln
-Lay out:trnh by, phi by
-Lay up for:d tr.dnh dm
-Lay the table:dn bn n
89.Lead aside from:a i trch hng
-Lead away:dn trch ng
-Lead into:i n, dn n
-Lead off:thot ra, phng sinh,gii thot
-Lead on:la gt
-Lead to a place:a n u
-Lead up to:chun b,hng cu chuyn v.
-Lead by the nose:x mi Eg:He was led by the nose by his wife ( anh ta b v x mi )
90.Lean against a place:ta u vo u
-Lean on:ta trn u ( en v bng ) Eg:She leans on her lover and cries hard( c ta vo ngi yu v khoc
to )
-Lean over backwards:n lc, c gng

-Lean out of the window:ng ra ngoi ca s
-Lean towards:nghing v ( en v bng )
91.Learn about st:bit rng
-Learn by heart/by rate :hc thuc lng/hc vt)
-Learn from:hc t.
-Learn of sb:bit tin v ai
20
92.Leave for :ri i u Eg: He leaves Hanoi for Nha Trang ( anh ta ri Hanoi n Nha Trang )
-Leave off:b, ngng li, thi
-Leave out:xo i,loi n,b st
-Leave st to sb: li vt g cho ai Eg: She left a handkerchief to him( c ta li cho anh ta 1 chic khn
mi xoa )
-Leave alone: 1 mnh

-Leave one cold:khng gy n tng tt Eg: He doesnt know why,but he just left her cold at first sight( anh
ta khng bit ti sao,nhng ai ta c l khng gy n tng tt vi c ta ln u )
93.Let sb down:lm ai tht vng

-Let in: thu nh li
-Let in on: tit l, cho php ai chia s b mt
-Let off:x pht nh nhng
-Let on:mch lo, l b mt Eg:She lets about this project
-Let out:ni rng ra
-Let up:gim bt, suy gim
-Let be:b mc
-Let oneself go:khng kim ch c bn thn
-Let go release:vt b i Let go release of : th ra
-Let drop/fall:ni v tnh
94.Level down:h xung
-Level off:bnh n ( gia c )
-Level out make:san bng
-Level up:nng ln
-Level with sb:trao i vi ai thng thn
95.Lie back:nm ta vo Eg: Just lie back on my shoulder
-Lie down:nm xung Lie down on:ngh ngi
-Lie in:nm ng nng Eg: After hard effort,I often lie in on Sunday( sau nhng n lc vt v, ti thng ng
nng vo ngy ch nht )
-Lie with:trch nhim, ngha v vi Eg: Parents should lie with their children ( cha m nn c ngha v vi con
ci )
96.(not)Live down:khng xoa tan c thnh kin,mt i ting tm

-Live for:sng v ( mt l tng)
-Live in:hng th cuc sng trn vn
-Live in a small way:sng m thm Eg:Many people are living in a small way and making society
beautiful(nhiu ngi ang sng m thm v lm cho x hi ti p)
-Live off: nhan c tien t mot nguon khac (lai)

-Live on sth: sng bng ci g
-Live through:sng qua c
-Live together:sng nh v chng
-Live it up:sng phung ph
21
-Live up to=come up to:t n, tho lng Eg : This performance doesnt live up to my expectation
( mn trnh din ny khng nh s tng tng ca ti )
-Live with: sng vi ( gia nh, h hng)

-Live to oneself:sng mt mnh khng bn b eg:Peter is very reserved, he just lives to himself( Peter rt kn
o, anh ta ch sng mt mnh khng bn b g c )
-Live and lie live: sng D Ho Vi Qu (ai cng l bn )

97.Lock away:ct gi cn thn
-Lock on to:t ng tm theo du vt
-Lock out:kho ca khng cho vo Eg: Pauls wife locked out when he got home late lastnight( v ca paul
kho ca khng cho anh y vo khi anh y i lm v mun ti qua )
-Lock up:kho tht cht

98.Look after:chm sc ai
-Look ahead:lc quan Eg: Everyone should look ahead to have a better view on life( mi ngi nn lc quan
c ci nhn tt hn v cuc sng )
-Look around: nhn quanh.

-Look at:nhn vo u, ieu tra
-Look back(on/to):nhn v, nh v
-Look down on/upon:coi thng ai Eg: I look down on people selling friends down the river( ti ght
nhng ngi bn r bn b )
-Look down ones nose at=look down on

-Look for : tm kim
-Look forward to:trng , mong i
-Look head:xem xt ph trc
-Look in:gh thm, gi bo = road in
-Look into: iu tra k lng, nghien cu
-Look on:xem nhe, chng kien. Eg: I always look on you as my close friend ( ti lun xem bn nh l bn thn
ca ti )
-Look out : cn thn = watch out

-Look out for:canh chng look out on/over:quan im, cch nhn
-Look over:kim tra
-Look up st:tra tm t ng ( t in ) khc vi Look for
-Look up sb: lien lac
-Look up (from sth): nhn len
-Look up to:knh trng Eg: I look up to the elderly( ti knh trng nhng ngi gi )
-Look through:xem lt qua
-Look to for ( help):ch i s gip
-Look towards : nhn v pha ( bc,nam,ng,ty)
99.
ake after:theo ui=hunt after
-Make against:bt li, c hi cho= go against
-Make away with:huy hoai/giet/thu tieu, lang ph, xoay/an cap.
-Make at: di chuyen ve pha ai de tan cong
-Make back=get back=go back: tr li
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-Make st from st :lm ci g t ci g Eg: I make a kite from old newspaper( ti lm diu t bo c )
-Make st into sth :lm ci g ho thnh ci g Eg: I make water,sugar,milk into ice-cream( ti lm
nc,ng,sa thnh kem )
-Make for:i ti, tn cng, i v hng no, ong gop vao cai g.
-Make of: hieu y ngha/ban chat cua ai/cai g.
-Make st for sb: lm g cho ai
-Make off:i mt, chun
-Make off with:an cap, cum/ly i
-Make out:hiu, nghe nhn (mang ngha phu inh) Eg: I cant make her out ( ti khng th hiu c y), lap len,
dng len, hoan thanh cai g.
-Make over:chuyn giao quyn lc

-Make up:ba chuyn Eg: you just made up that story ( cu ch ba chuyn thi ), trang im, lm lnh vi ai
Eg:We made it up this morning ( chng ti lm lnh sng nay ),cau thanh, ieu che thuoc, chuan b (ging) e
dung, thu xep, thu ven, goi ghem
-Make it up to:bi thng

-Make it with sb: lam tnh vi ai.
-Make up for:b li,en bu. Eg: I will make up for the last time ( ti se b li thi gian qua )
-Make up with(sb): giang hoa, lam lanh vi ai
-Make amends to sb for st=make it up to
-be made of ( vt liu ban u tng t vt liu cui )
Eg:This house of made of brick( nh c lm bng gch- y th ngi nh vn gi bn cht l gch,gch khng
b bin i thnh giy hay nhng ci g khc.)
-be made from(vt liu u b bin i thnh ci khc )

Eg: Wine is made from strawberry(ru c lm t nho- y nho b bin thnh cht lng l ru.)
100.Mark down:gim gi, ghi ch

-Mark off:phn bit,tch ra, chn la
-Mark out:t k hoch, d nh, ch nh
-Mark up:tng gi,nng im, sa bi
-Mark time:gim chn ti ch Eg: Until now, we still mark time and do nothing ( mi n by gi chng ta vanc
gim chn ti ch v khng lm g c )
-on the mark:sn sng bt u Eg: Im on the mark to face with difficulties( ti sn sng bt u i mt vi
nhng kh khn )
101.Meet out:ra hnh pht ,ra b lut.

-Meet up with:cm gic rung ng,tnh c gp ai Eg: Do you remember when was the first time you met up
with your lover ? ( bn c nh khi no l ln u tin bn rung ng trc ngi yu khng ? )
-Meet with:p ng, chp nhn, bt gp, gp tnh c

-Meet the case:tng xng, thch hp
-Meet ones needs:p ng nhu cu ca ai Eg : This hotel really met my needs( khch sn ny thc s
p ng nhu cu ca ti )
102.Melt away:tan i , bin i

-Melt down:nu chy thnh nc
-Melt into:ho vo, tan vo, bin i thnh
103.Miss on:thiu kinh nghim v Eg I realise you still miss on managing staff( ti nhn thy ng vn thiu
kinh nghim trong vic qun l nhn vin)
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-Miss out:b st
104.Mix in:tham d vo Eg :Lately, I have mixed in an organisation against killing rare animals( gn y, ti c
tham gia vo 1 t chc chng li vic git hi ng vt qu him )
-Mix up:trn ln
-Mix with:ho ng vi mi ngi
-be mixed up in/with:dnh lu n ci g Eg: They accused that man of being mixed up in taking bribe( h
co buc ngi n ng dnh lu n v t lt )
-Mix it ! bt u nh nhau
105.Move along=move on:tin ln

-Move away:dn i ch khc
-Move in:dn v Move in with: dn ti chung vi ai
-Move out:b nh ra i
-Move on:tip tc
-Move over=move up:chuyn i ginh ch cho ngi khc
-on the move:ang chuyn ng Eg: This bus is on the move on road ( chic xe bus ny ang chuyn ng
trn ng )
106.Muck about/around:lm qua loa, i khi

-Muck about with:can thip vo cng vic ca ngi khc
-Muck in with: chia s chung
-Muck out:dn sch, dn phn
-Muck up:ph ri, lm ln xn, lung tung
107.Muddle along/on:tin b trong s ngu nhin
-Muddle through:lng tng mi mi lm c Eg: he muddles through doing that kind of work though he
said he had done it many time ( anh ta lng tng mi mi lm c vic mc d anh ta ni lm n nhiu ln
ri )
-Muddle up:lm ln xn, lung tung=mix up
108.
od at sb=Nod to sb:gt u ng vi ai
-Nod off:ng gc Eg:when getting back home, he saw his wife nodding off on sofa
109.
pen out:by t, bc l, trin khai, m rng
-Open up:khng kho ca, tit l cho ai =let on

-Open with:m u bng mt ci g Eg : The speech opens with a greeting ( bi din vn m u vi mt li
cho hi )
110.
ack in:t b,hon tt,kt thc
-Pack it in/up:thi,ngng
-Pack them in:nht y ngi
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-Pack off :tin, tng c

-Pack out:y khn gi
-Pack up:khng chy, hng my , thi,rt lui
-send packing: ui, th
111.Part from sb:dt khot vi ai Eg: you should part from him about your relationship(bn nn dt khot
vi anh ta v mi quan h ca bn i )
-Part with sb/st:nhng li, t b

-take part in:tham d vo
112.Pass at:tn tnh, g gm ai Eg: Dont try to pass at me,I will stand on my mind ( ng c g gm ti, ti
vn gi vng lp trng )
-Pass away:qua i, cht

-Pass by:b qua, gh thm
-Pass for:c coi nh l Eg: He passes for a wise man( anh ta c coi nh l mt ngi thng minh)
-Pass off:bin mt
-Pass sb off at:mo nhn l Eg: There was a person passing you off at( c mt ngi mo nhn l bn )
-Pass on:i tip, cht Pass st on to : chuyn ci g n u
-Pass out:m i, bt tnh
-Pass over:lm l, b qua, l i
-Pass round:phn pht, truyn tay
-Pass through:tri qua, gh thm
-Pass up:t chi, khc t
113.Pay sb back:tr n ai
-Paysb pack for: tr th ai v Eg : I will pay him back for what he has done for me ( ti s tr th anh ta v
nhng g anh ta lm cho ti )
-Pay for:tr gi v, kh v
-Pay in pay:np tin vo ngn hng
-Pay sth into:np vo
-Pay off:tr ht n nn,tr tin cng, thanh ton
-Pay through the nose: tr gi ct c Eg: If you buy that item, you will have to pay through the nose( nu
bn mua ci , bn s phi tr gi ct c )
-Pay up:trang tri ht n nn

-Put paid to/with :gy n tng su sc vi ai
114.Pick at:n nhm, la ry
-Pick off:tc i, nh i, bn gc
-Pick out:ly ra,nhn ra, phn bit c, chn la
-Pick out in/with :lm ni bt ra
-Pick over:chn ra phn tt nht
-Pick up:n ai, nht ln
-Pick up with sb: nh bn vi ai/lm bn vi ai
115.Pipe away:thi ci ra hiu cho tu ri bn
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-Pipe down:bt om sm
-Pipe on/up/to:thc vi ra lnh
-Pipe up:bt u din, bt u ht
116.Pitch against:lao vo
-Pitch in:hng hi bt tay vo vic Eg: Everyone pitches in doing that task to turn in on time (mi ngi hng hi bt
tay vo lm vic np ng gi)
-Pitch into:xng vo tn cng d di ,xng vo n ly n
117.Play about/around:v trch nhim,cu th

-Play along:gi v hp tc
-Play at:gi b Eg: She just plays at to make her boss believe in her( c ta ch gi b ng ch tim mnh )
-Play back:m my li, chi li mt bi ht
-Play down:lm gim mc quan trng ca ( mt vn )
-Play off against:kch ng 1 ngi chng li mt ngi
-Play on:tip tc chi, li dng ai
-Play up: tr chng Eg: This computer is playing up again ( chic my tnh ny li ang tr chng ln na y )
-Play up to:nnh b ai
-Play sth up:quan trrng ho
-Play upon the guitar: chi ghi ta
-Play with: a gin vi Eg: Dont play with fire( ng a vi la )
-Play tricks on sb:chi x ai Eg: They played tricks on me, then left without saying sorry(h chi x ti va
sau b i m khng ni xin li )
118.Point at:ch vo ai
-Point in:vi u bng mi thung
-Point out:ch ra, nhn mnh s ch vo Eg:It points out that they are liars( iu ch ra rng h l nhng
k ni di )
-Point over:xi t bng u mi thung

-Point up:nhn mnh vo = emphasize on
119.Proceed against sb: kh t ai
-Proceed from:xut pht t
-Proceed to a plan:tin n mt k hoch
-Proceed with sb:i x vi ai treat sb
120.Provide against: d phng phng
-Provide for:cung cp cho
-Provide st for sb: cung cp ci gic ho ai Eg:They provide enough room for all of us(h cung cp phng
cho tt c chng ti )
-Provide sb with st:cung cp ai vi ci g Eg: They provide us with the best conditions( h mang n cho
chng ti nhng iu kin tt nht )
121.Pull about:i x th bo
-Pull apart=pull to pieces=break things to pieces: p ra tng mnh, tho tng mnh
-Pull back: rt lui
-Pull down=destruy=devastate:ph hu
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-Pull into:vo ga n khch

-Pull off:thnh cng= carry off=bring off
-Pull out:ko ra,li ra.khi hnh, cm ch
-Pull over:trnh sang mt bn, vo bn
-Pull round=Pull through:bnh phc
-Pull together:lm vic mt cch hi ho
-Pull up:lm cho ai dng li, trng pht, t kim tra
122.Push about/around:bt nt,tru trc
-Push along:ri b i
-Push off:chng vo y thuyn i, khi hnh
-Push on:y nhanh tip tc n lc
-Push through:chp nhn hoc hon thnh nhanh chng 1 k hoch, 1 ngh
-Push ones luck:liu lnh lm vic g Eg: Mai pushed her luck to take part in that activity( Mai liu lnh tham
gia hot ng )
-be pushed for:b qun thc Eg: after telling lies many times, he is now being pused for by parents(sau nhiu
ln ni di, n by gi ang b b m qun thc )
123.Put about:tung tin, ph bin, lam quay lai, xoay hng; lam lo lang.
-Put across:din t, trnh by kin
-Put aside:gt qua, b qua, dnh ring
-Put st aside: ginh
-Put away:ct i, dnh tin
-Put back:li lch, van (kim ong ho) lui lai.
-Put by=put away : dnh tin
-Put down:lm nhc,n p , e xuong, tc quyen, giang chc, bat phai im, ghi/bien chep, ao (gieng),
cho ha canh, thoi khong gi lai.
-Put down to: cho, quy cho Eg: It all puts down to his failure( tt c cho ci tht bi ca anh ta )
-Put forward:tin ti, i ti, tin trin, trnh bay.
-Put in:t vo, lng vo,trao nhim v cho ai
-Put in for: np n xin vic
-Put into:trao nhim v Put sb into prison: cho ai vo t
-Put off:hon li; lm pht n; ci quan ao; hoan hen vi ai/thoai thac, lang tranh (li yeu cau).; (+from)
ngan can, khuyen can; tong kh, vt bo; (+upon) anh trao, tong an(cai g xau, gia mao..cho ai).
-Put on:mc qun o, gi v = play at

-Put out:dp tt ( la, hi vng ), lm phin
-Put over=put across= get across
-Put together:lin minh, hp tc
-Put oneself out:lm iu g bt tin cho bn thn gip ngi khc Eg:Although late,she puts herself
out to make a meal for us ( d mun,nhng c y c khng khng nu cm cho chng ti-iu ny bt tin cho c
y)
-Put under:lm cho mt thc

-Put up:cho ai li nh
-Put up with:chu ng Eg: I cant put up with his bad actions( ti khng th chu ng c nhng hnh ng
xu xa ca n )
-Put upon sb:li dng ai

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-Put one through to sb: ni my cho ai Eg: Please put me through to your boss( vui lng ni my cho ti
ti ng ch ca c )
-Put a law into force:thi hnh lut

-Put sth in order:sp xp ngn np, theo ng th t
-Put a question to sb: a ra cu hi cho ai
-Put an end to = bring an end to: chm dt, kt thc
124.
ake away:co sch i
-Rake in:nhiu li, thu li
-Rake up:hi tng, khi dy chuyn c
125.Reel in/up:cun li, thu li,lo o, quay cung
-Reel off:ni luyn thuyn bt tn
126.Result from:kt qu do u m c, at c t. Eg: It results from the latest research on rare
animals( n c rt ra t nhng nghin cu mi nht trn ng vt qu him )
-Result in:gy ra = lead to.Eg:It will result in a fight if they keep on quarrelling (n s gy ra nh nhau nu
h c tip tc ci nhau )
127.Ride away:i xa bng nga=Ride of

-Ride back:tr v bng nga
-Ride behind:i nga theo sau
-Ride down:phi nga ui kp v vt
-Ride off:thot him,vt qua kh khn
-Ride out:vt qua c
-Ride over:thng 1 cch d dng
-Ride up: n u bng nga
-Ride again: p n, ph mc Ride high:thnh cng m mn
-Take for a ride:nh la, cao chy xa bay
128.Ring back:gi in li Eg: I will ring back as soon as possible
-Ring in:gi in = call sb=ring up:gi in, ghi s qu
-Ring off:chm dt , kt thc cuc gi
-Ring round:gi in cho vi ngi
129.Rise above:vt ln, l i
-Rise to:theo kp, thch nghi Eg:she easily rises to new ocassion( c ta d dng thch ngh vi hon cnh mi )
-Get/take a rise out of:lm in tit
-On the rise: ang gia tng
130.Roll by:i qua, tt qua
-Roll into:kt hp, lin hip
-Roll in arrive:hi lng
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-Roll on:t vng,qun vng,n ngay, n sm Eg: Roll on Friday( n ngay th 6)

-Roll up:n ni,n lc, cun trn li
-Strike off the rolls:ct t, gt b Eg: I will strike off the rolls all everything with you( ti s ct t mi th
vi bn )
131.Round about:gp li, gi gn

-Round off:hon thnh, lm trn
-Round on:x v 1 cch bt ng, quay li
-Round out:trn ra, mp ra, bo ra
-Round to:li theo chiu gi
-Round up:tp trung dn li -Round and round:ln qua ln li Eg: Dont just round and round,
think that matter seriously(ng c ln qua ln li th,hy ngh vn nghim tc i)
132.Rub along:gii quyt kh khn, lch ln

-Rub away:c mn, chi sch
-Rub down:lau kh, mi nhn
-Rub in/into:xoa bp, nh gi
-Rub it in:nhc i nhc li mi Eg : He keeps on rubbing it in that question(anh ta c nhc i nhc li mi cu

hi )
-Rub off:lau sch, ty sch

-Rub off on:lm gng, noi gng
Eg: you should rub off on for children( bn phi lm gng cho bn tr
ch )
-Rub out:ty xo
-Rub through:xt qua ( 1 ci sng, xy thc )
-Rub up:n li, nh li, lau bng, nh bng
-Rub shoulders with:kt giao, giao du vi ai
-Rub sth against sth: c st ci g vo ci g Eg : he is rubbing a stone against a brick ( n ang c st 1
vin vo 1 vin gch )
133.Run about:hp tp, vi vng Eg:what are you running about ? ( bn ang vi vng ci g th ? )
-Run across:tnh c gp= bump into
-Run after:ui theo Eg: I saw a person break into her house and I ran after him ( ti nhn thy 1 ngi t
nhp vo nh c y v ti ui theo)
-Run against:cnh tranh trong bu c, x vo

-Run along:ui i, xua i
-Run around:p xe, i xa Run around with: la di Eg: youve run me around with such things(bn la di
ti vi nhng th nh th ny )
-Run away from:chy trn(khi nh,t)

-Run away with:ginh c, git gii, tiu xi
-Run down:h thp, lamg gim bt
-Run dry = Run out (of):cn kit, ht Eg: I run out of money( ti ht tin )
-Run for it:o thot, thch thc
-Run in:chy khi ng,ngn chn
-Run into:va chm , ng phi,bt qu tang
-Run into the ground:lm kit sc
-Run off:chy trn Run off with=Run away with:ly trm,n cp
-Run on:tip tc, vn hot ng
29
-Run out(of) =Run dry Run out on:o ng, b trn khi qun i
-Run over:cn phi Eg: Lastnight,on the way home, I ran over a dog crossing the road( m qua, trn ng
v nh ti cn phi 1 con ch ang bng qua ng )
-Run through:phung ph tin bc Eg:He has run through everything he inheritted from his family ( anh ta
phung ph ht mi th anh ta tha k c t gia nh )
-Run to:pht trin, m rng, kh nng kinh doanh

-Run up:tch lu, dn li, lm vi vng
-Run up against:vp phi kh khn, gy tr gi
-Run low on fuel:cn kit nng lng, ht xng
134.Rush against:x vo, xng vo
-Rush at:x ti tn cng
-Rush out:vi v lao ra Eg: He rushed out from the house to see snow( anh ta vi v lao ra khi nh xem
tuyt )
-Rush in: vi v lao vo Eg:He rushed in house to escape rain( anh ta vi v lao vo nh trnh ma )
-Rush through:lm chiu l, qua loa, lm vi vng
-Rush to a conclusion:vi vng kt lun
-Rush into print:vi em in,khng sa son cn thn
135.
ee about:quan tm, nghin ca ( vn g )
-See after: cham soc, san soc, e y ti.
-See for oneself:t i tm hiu ly Eg: you ask me what happened, I just wanna tell you that you should see
for yourself( bn hi ti iu g x ra, ti ch mun ni vi bn rng hy i tm hiu ly )
-See into:nhn thc c,iu tra, xem xt

-See off:tin ai ln ng,tam biet. Eg: I went to the airport to see my friend off( ti n sn bay tin bn )
-See out:a ra ngoi, ko di hn thi hn, hoan thanh, thc hien en cung, xem en het (v kch)
-See through:thu hiu, thy ht mi vn /thc mc
-See to:sa cha,tn trang, quan tm n
-See to it:m bo chc chn Eg: you have to see to it that you are available for the interview(bn phi m
bo chc chn rng bn lun sn sng phng vn)
-See with sb:dan du,hn h vi ai

-See the back of= get rid of:vt b
-See a person through:gip ai trong lc kh khn Eg:Thanks for everything youve done for me, you
have seen me through that time ( cm n v tt c, bn gip ti vt qua kh khn lc y )
-See a thing through:lm xong trn vn Eg: I saw the typing that text through lastnight( ti lm xong
vic nh my bi vn y ti hm qua )
-See red:ni gin Eg: She absolutely can see red if you insult her( c ta hon ton c th ni gin nu bn x
nhc c ta )
-See things:o gic Eg The drunk often see things(nhng ngi say ru thng c o gic)
-See stars:n om m mt
136.Seek after=Seek for=look for:tm kim
-Seek out:tm cho ra bng c
-Seek through:lc sc tm ro rit, tm sot
30
137.Seize of:ang c, ang nm gi Eg : Im seizing of evidences against you ( ti ang c nhng bng
chng chng li ng )
-Seize on/upon:hiu thng r vn ,tn dng c may Eg: I have to seize on that occasion to develop my
business(ti phi tn dng c hi pht trin kinh doanh )
-Seize up:kt my,tr nn t cng Seize sb up:buc ai vo nh

138.Sell off:bn i h gi
-Sell out:bn ht Eg:Thanks to the big sales off, they have sold out everything( nho vo cuc i h gi, h
bn ht mi th )
-Sell up:bn nh ca,c s kinh doanh

-Sell down the river:bn nc hi dn, phn bi Eg : He has sold her down the river when seeing with
another girl( anh ta phn bi c ta khi dan du vi mt c gi khc )
-Sell short:nh gi thp =underrate

-Sell st at a high/low price:bn gi cao/thp Eg: I have sold that house at a high price ( ti bn cn
nh vi gi cao )
-Sell like hot cakes:bn t nh tm ti Eg:On Christmas, department stores sell like hot cakes( vo
ma Ging Sinh, nhng ca hng bch ho bn t nh tm ti)
139.Send away:gi i, truyn i Send away for=postpone=put off:hon li

-Send back:gi tr li
-Send down:ui hc, tng giam
-Send for:mi gi ai Eg: Send for a doctor immediately or he will die (gi gay 1 bc s khng th anh ta s cht )
-Send in:pht, a th
-Send off:ui ra khi sn ( bng )=send away for
-Send on:gi i trc
-Send out:pht ra, ny ra (cy ci, chi non )
-Send up:lm cho tng ln
-Send word:gi tin, truyn thng tin
140.Set about:bt u khi hnh, tin hnh
-Set against:so snh, i chiu
-Set apart:khc bit, khng ging nhau Set sb apart from sb:lm cho ai tri hn/khc bit hn Eg: The teacher
set him from the others in class( gio vin lm cho anh ta tri hn nhng ngi cn li trong lp )
-Set aside:gt sang mt bn=put aside

-Set back:cn tr, ngn cn
-Set down:ghi chp li,t xung Set down to:gn cho Eg:He was set down to the name Big bald when he
was at school( anh ta b gn cho ci tn i Hikhi anh ta cn i hc )
-Set forth:ln ng, gii thch

-Set in:bt u v ko di ( ma ) Eg:The winter is setting(ma ng ang bt u )
-Set of:tng cng ,y mnh, thc y
-Set off:khi hnh, kch n
-Set on/upon:tn cng bt ng
-Set out:d nh, ph by
-Set eyes on st:nhn vo vt g Eg: I set eyes on that beautiful item( ti mt n mn hng p mt kia )
-Set to:bt u mt cch quyt lit
-Set up:thnh lp =establish
-Set up for st: i tr thnh Eg: He set up for a teacher though ignorant( anh ta i tr thnh gio vin d ngu
dt)
31
-Set ones cap at sb: quyn r ai Eg: She set her cap at her boss to cry out for a pay rise( c ta quyn
r ng ch i tng lng)
141.Shake down:rung cy ly qu, n nh , thch nghi vi hon cnh

-Shake off:tng kh, vt b i
-Shake out:phi hoc gi sch , tri ra ( bum, c )
-Shake hands with:bt tay vi
-Shake ones head:lc u t chi
-Shake with fear:rng mnh s hi
142.Shoot down:bn,git, phn bc kin ca ai
-Shoot up:pht trin nhanh, bn sng ba
-Shoot ones bolt:lm ht quyn hn ca mnh Eg: I have shot my bolt to help you( ti lm ht quyn
hn ca mnh gip bn )
-Shoot ones mouth off:ba hoa, khoc lc=blow trumpet Eg:I hate people always shooting their mouth
off( ti ght nhng ngi lun lun ba hoa khoc lc )
-The whole shoot:mi th, mi s

143.Show off:khoe khoang khoc lc, ph din
-Show up:xut hin= turn up= come up
-Show round:xem quanh quanh
-Show st to sb: cho ai xem ci g Eg: I will show my pictures to you( ti s cho bn xem nh ca ti )
-Show ones hand: tit l k hoch Eg: Its he that has shown his hand(chnh l anh ta tit l k hoch )
-Show willing:sn sng gip Eg: She always shows willing anyone good(c ta lun lun sn sng gip
bt c ai tt )
144.Shut away:c lp
-Shut down:ngng hot ng
-Shut off:ngn chn, loi ra
-Shut up:ng , im ming i !
-be/get shut of :dp, b i != get stuffed !
145.Sigh for st: ao c iu g
-Sigh over :bun, thng tic v iu g
-Sigh to sb:than th vi ai Eg:I have no one to sigh to other than you( ti khng c ai khc than th ngoi
bn )
146.Sign away:giao np, khc t, bung th

-Sign in:ng nhp(Internet)
-Sign off:ngng lm vic
-Sign on:k hp ng,i lm vic
-Sign out:ng xut ( Internet)
-Sign up:ng k ti khon ( Internet)
-Sign assent:ra hiu ng Eg:they signed assent with our good acctions(h ra hiu ng vi nhng hnh
ng tt ca chng ti)
147.Sink at:bun v
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-Sink into:chm xung, lng xung(en v nng ) Eg: Everything sad will then sink into(mi chuyn bun sau
ny s lng xung )
-Sink on ones knees:qu gi xung

-Sink to:b i, it i, nh i
148.Sit at:ngi vo ( bn, .)
-Sit at a persons feet:l mn ca ai Eg: I sit at Mr Beans feet( ti l mn ca Mr Bean)
-Sit back:ng ngh = take/have a rest
-Sit down:ngi xung gh
-Sit for (exams):i thi Eg:In Vietnam,12 grade students have to sit for 2 big examinations( Vietnam, hc
sinh lp 12 phi tri qua 2 k thi ln )
-Sit in:biu tnh ngi Eg:In many countries, such as Thailand, people can sit in( nhiu nc, nh Thi Lan,
ngi dn c th biu tnh ngi )
-Sit in for:th ch, thay ch=replace

-Sit in on:d gi(gio vin d gi)
-Sit on:l thnh vin ca ..Eg: I sit on Hanu( ti l thnh vin ca Hanu)
-Sit on the fence=be in two minds: do d, lng l Eg: Many voters still sit on the fence about
whom they will vote for( rt nhiu c tri vn lng l ai l ngi h s b phiu cho )
-Sit out:ngi l, khng tham gia

-Sit up:ngi thng lng,ch n
-Sit well on:thch hp, thch ng
-Sit tight:ngi yn v
-Be sitting pretty:gp may Eg: Im sitting pretty to meet the manager(ti gp may v c gp gim c )
-Sit down under an insult:ngi im chu x v Eg:Knowing that he himself made mistake,he just sat down
under an insult ( bit mnh sai, anh ta ch ngi im chu x v )
149.Sleep at/in:ngh qua m ti

-Sleep around:ng lang ch, ng nh nhiu ngi
-Sleep in:ng nng
-Sleep off:ng qun i ht Eg: After such bad feelings, he sleeps off (sau nhng cm gic ti t nh th,
anh ta ng qun i ht )
-Sleep on:tm hon qua ngy sau

-Sleep on it:suy ngh thm v iu Eg:I think you should sleep on it ( ti ngh bn nn suy ngh thm v
iu )
-Sleep through:ng qun Eg: I slept through till 11 this morning and I didn go to school then ( ti ng
qun n tn 11 h sng nay v sau ti khng i hc )
-Sleep with/together:n nm vi
150.Smart for:au but, dy v v Eg:I have been smarting for the failures I made in the past( ti lun
dy v v nhng tht bi trong qua kh )
-Smart from:au nhi v

-Smart under:au kh v,bc tc v Eg:I smarted under the betrayal of my lover ( ti bc tc v s phn bi
ca ngi yu )
151.Smell about:nh hi
-Smell of sth:c hi g, c mi g
-Smell out:nh hi thy c
-Smell up:sc mi hi thi
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-Smell a rat:nghi ng Eg: I smell a rat when he keeps beating about the bush( ti nghi ng khi anh ta c ni
vng vo mi )
152.Smile at:ci vi ai
-Smile away:ci xua tan Eg: She smiles away the difficulties (b ci xua i nhng kh khn )
-Smile on/upon:ban c n, chiu chung Eg: Fortune has always smiled on me ( may mn lun lun mm
ci vi ti )
-Smile sb into doing sth:bt ai lm vic g bng 1 n ci Eg: His wife is very beautiful and attractive,
she just smiles him into cleaning the house(v anh ta rt p v quyn r, c ta ch ci bt chng dn dp nh )
153.Snap at: tp, chp,p

-Snap off:tp, cn vt g
-Snap out of=get rid of:loi b
-Snap up:v chp( thi c,mn hi )=jump at Eg: you should snap at that good occasion (bn nn tn dng
thi c tt )
154.Sniff at:t v khinh thng

-Sniff out=smell out:nh hi thy
-Sniff up:ht, rt qua mi ( thuc phin )
155.Speak at sb:ni m ch ai Eg: can you clearly say who you are speaking at ? ( bn c th ni r rng
bn ang m ch ai khng? )
-Speak for sb:bin h cho ai

-Speak of:ni vn tt 1 vn
-Speak on a subject:ni di dng v 1 vn g Eg: Dont speak on that silly matter(ng ni di dng v
vn ngu xun y na )
-Speak to:qa quyt Eg:I can speak to his love for you( ti c th qu quyt tnh yu ca anh y cho bn )
-Speak out:a ra kin si ni
-Speak up:ni to ln !
-Speak up for:bnh vc Eg:Mothers always speak up for children with their mistakes(nhng b m lun bnh
vc con ci trc nhng li lm ca chng )
156.Spit at=spit upon:phi vo

-Spit it out:ni nhanh v gn Eg:He spits it out and finishes this problem with the admiration of many
people( anh ta ni nhanh gon v kt thc vn vi s thn phc ca nhiu ngi)
-Spit up:nn, tr ( sa)

157.Spring at(on) sb:nhy vo ai
-Spring from:bt ln khi
-Spring up:xut hin,pht trin, mc ln
158.Stamp down:ch p
-Stamp on:khc ghi vo tm tr, trit h , bp Eg: She wants to stamp herself on this office(c ta mun li
du n ca mnh vn phng ny )
-Stamp out:dm nt,hu dit

-Stamp with rage:dm chn v tc tc gin
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159.Stand against sb:chng li ngi no

-Stand back:li li
-Stand by sb:nng , ng h, ng canh, thc hien, thi hanh (li ha..)
-Stand down:thoi v, rt lui
-Stand for:thay th,viet tat cua, co ngha la.
-Stand in for:c th,khng khut phc
-Stand in with: vao hua vi, cau thanh vi.
-Stand off: tranh xa, lang tranh.
-Stand on:kin quyt, quan st tng tn,c tiep tuc.
-Stand out:ni bt ( from)Eg: He stands out from others( anh ta ni bt vi nhng ngi khc )
-Stand out against/for:kin tr bn gan khng c
-Stand over: b hoan lai ( van e)
-Stand to:chun b tn cng,on chc
-Stand up:ng ln
-Stand up to:khng c, chng i , dung cam.
-Stand up for:ng h ,h tr, duy tr, benh vc.
160.Start aside:n vi sang mt bn
-Start for a place:ln ng n u Eg: I will start for Hanoi soon( ti s sm ln ng ti H Ni )
-Start from:bt u t u, xut pht t
-Start in:bt u lm
-Start off=start up:khi hnh, ny sinh ra
-Start out:bt u xut pht
161.Stay at: u y
-Stay in: trong nh
-Stay with sb: vi ai
-Stay up:chu ng n cng, thc khyua Eg:I used to stay up very very late
at night to study( ti tng thc
rt khyua hc )
162.Step down:t chc

-Step in:bc vo,lm gin on= butt in
-Step on it:thc y
-Step out:nng n, t bc pht trin
-Step out of line:ngang ngc Eg: I used to very much step out of line and I had many difficulties with
this( ti tng rt ngang ngc v ti gp rt nhiu kh khn vi iu )
-Step up:gia tng

-Step by step:tng bc mt, dn dn
163.Stick at:ngn ngi, do d = hesitate
-Stick at nothing:bt chp th on no There are many people wanting to succeed with stepping at
nothing(c rt nhiu ngi mun thnh cng btc hp bt c th on no )
-Stick around : nguyn ch

-Stick by/with:lu luyn vi,trung thnh
-Stick down:dn, dn vo ( nhn v, tem )
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-Stick in ones throat:tht kh x Eg: it sticks in my throat whether to go or not( tht kh x vi ti khng
bit c nn i ..)
-Stick it out:chu ng n cng Eg:He sticks it out to be successful( anh ta chu ng n cng c
thnh cng )
-Stick ones neck out:liu, lm di Eg: He sticks his neck out to jump into this river( anh ta liu nhy
xung sng )
-Stick out for:i hi cho c ci g = cry out for

-Stick to:bm ly,kin tr Eg: If you stick to your goal,Surely youll succeed(nu bn kin tr vi mc tiu, chc
chn bn s thnh cng )
-Stick to it:kin tr
-Stick it to:ph phn mnh m Eg: He sticked it to her in the meeting( ng ta ph phn mnh c y trong bui
hp )
-Stick up:cha thng, dng thng ln

-Stick up for:ng h, bnh vc
-Stick up to:ng u li
-be stuck for:chu thit v
-be stuck on:say m, luyn thng
-be stuck with:b eo bm,b m Eg: He was stuck with a ghost(anh ta b ma m )
-be stuck in/into:bt u tht th Eg: Hes stuck in I can feel it( anh ta bt u tht th, ti ca th cm nhn
c )
164.Stir in:khuy thm vo

-Stir up:khuy u ln
165.Stock of:duyt xt li
-Stock in:c sn bn Eg: There are many goods in warehouse to stick in( c rt nhiu hng ho trng nh kho
c sn bn )
-Stock out of:khng c sn bn

-Stock up(with):cung cp
166.Stop at a place:dng li 1 ni no ( I stopped at Sapa)
-Stop at nothing: nhn tm Eg: He stops at nothing to get divorced from his wife( anh ta nhn tm li d v )
-Stop down:chn bt nh sng( nhip nh)
-Stop off=stop out:=stop over:tm dng cuc hnh trnh
-Put a stop to:chm dt,kt thc
167.Straight away:ngay lp tc
-Straight off:khng do d, thng thng khi ( ph bnh)
-Straight out:thng thn
-Straight up:thnh tht, tht s
168.Strike at:nhm vo , nh vo
-Strike back:ng tr li
-Strike down:nh ng ( en v bng ) = knock down
-Strike for a higher pay:nh cng i tng lng
-Strike off:cht t, xo b (tn..) trong danh sch , khi hnh, ngh ra ra
-Strike through:xuyn qua, thm qua
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-Strike up on an acquaintance:lm quen

-Strike home:c hiu qu nh Eg: This measure has stroken home( bin php ny c hiu qu nh
mun )
169.String along:nh la gt String along with:i theo, nhp bn

-String out:tri rng ra
-String up:phi ln, treo c ai
-String together:kt hp t, cm t
170.Strip down:tho my
-Strip from:tho b
-Strip of:lt trn,tc b,tc ot ti sn, danh hiu no
-Strip off:ci qun o
171.Strive against/with sb:chin u vi ai = struggle against/with
-Strive for sth:c gng t c g =struggle for
172.Suck down/in:cun ht xung
-Suck in:li ko,nu ko,hp th
-Suck up(to):nnh ht,b
173.Swear at=curse sb:nguyn ra ai
-Swear by sth:th trc ci g Eg: I swa by the Moon( anh th trc mt trng ), ly tn g m th, tin cy ,
tn nhim vt g/ngi no Eg:I swear by that doctor( ti tin tng/tn nhim bc s )
-Swear off:th t b, th xin cha(khng phm sai lm, ht thuc.)

-Swear blind:khng nh chc chn Eg:He swears blind that it must be Tom( anh ta khng nh chc chn
rng l Tom)
174.
ag along (with):i theo, theo st nt, bm st
-Tag on:thm tht,thm vo
-Tag together:buc vo vi nhau
175.Take aback:gy ngc nhin
-Take after=assemble:ging ai He takes after his father (n ging b)
-Take against:bt u ght,khng a Eg: I take against him
-Take apart:tho ri ra, nh bi
-Take away:ri, chuyn i ch khc, tr i
-Take back:rt li li ni, nh li Eg: I wish I would take it back( ti c, ti c th rt li li ni )
-Take down:ghi chp
-Take in sb:cho ai tr Eg:They take in students to earn money(h cho sinh vin tr kim tin )
-Take sb in:la di ai Eg:He got married, but he took her in( anh ta kt hn, nhng anh ta la di c)
-Take in hand:chu trch nhim tin hnh eg: I take in hand the new rules of our class( ti chu trch nhim
tin hnh ni qui mi ca lp)
-Take sth in:hiu ci g Eg: Alright I have taken it in( c ri, ti c hiu )
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-Take off:ct cnh, ci qun o , lam tot.

-Take oneself off:chun, bin mt Eg: After causing sufferrings for that girl, he took himself off9sau khi gy
ra bao au kh cho c gi, chng ta chun mt )
-Take time off:t t, bnh tnh = take ones time Eg:Take your time, I will wait(c t t, ti s ch )
-Take on:tuyn dng Eg:This company has to take on more staff( cng ty ny phi tuyn dng thm nhn vin )
-Take out: i, vt i ( take out gabbage)
-Take over:tip qun=take control of
-Take to:c tnh cm vi ai, quen vi,nghin .EgHe took to smoking 3 years ago( anh ta nghin thuc 3 nm
trc )
-Take up:bt u, khi xng

-Take up with:kt bn, giao du, tham khao y kien.
-Take one up on:chp nhn li tip nhn Eg:he took on her up on working for him( anh ta chp nhn li
tip nhn c ta lm vic cho anh )
-Take advantage of:li dng , tn dng

-Take each others hands=join hands:chung tay
-Take account of=take into account:xem xt ( gi c)
176.Talk about sth=talk of:ni v iu g
-Talk back to:ci li Eg: Dont talk back to your mother, she will see red(ng ci li m,b s ni gin y )
-Talk down to:nhn nhng
-Talk over:tho lun chi tit
-Talk to/with sb:ni vi ai
-Talk one over/round:thuyt phc.d d
177.Tear apart:nghin cu k cng,lc sot k
-Tear into:chi ra tn t, khin trch
-Tear to shreds:bi bc, ph bnh
-Tear oneself away:rt lng, ri b min cng Eg: He tears himself away from his lover to do
military(anh ta rt lng chia tay ngi yu i ngha v qun s )
-Tear ones hair out:v u bt tc Eg: I have been tearing my hair out for 2 hours to think over this
matter(ti v u bt tc 2 ting ng h ngh v vn y)
178.Tell against:lm chng chng li,ni iu chng li

-Tell apart:phn bit gia 2 ngi,2 vt Eg: Wow, they are absolutely alike, I cant tell them apart( ch,h hon
ton ging nhau, ti khng th phn bit c h)
-Tell of/about:ni v iu g
-Tell off:mng,gt, chi ,nh chn la, phn cng Eg; The boss tells his staff off for being late(ng ch mng
nhn vin v i mun )
-Tell on:lm mt, lm kit sc

-Tell over:m
-Tell one thing from another :ni ci ny t u Eg: It all tells from your face,you are sad( bn ang
bun, n hin ra trn mt bn ka )
-Tell the world:ni vi th gii Eg: I will tell the world I love you
-Tell tales:phanh phui, ru rao
179.Think about:ngh ti (mt ni no tt/xu hn)
-Think again:xem xt li
38
-Think aloud:ni lin ngh, ni ngay suy ngh

-Think of:ngh v ( ngi yu,qu nh .)
-Think out:xem xt cn thn,lp k hoch
-Think over:suy ngh chn chn
-Think through:xem xt y , qun trit
-Think up:ngh ra =hit on/upon
-Think twice:suy ngh chn chn Think little/nothing:khng dm u !
180.Throw at:cha vo,ch vo
-Throw oneself at:xung s, s sng Eg: She just keeps throwing herself at everyone( c ta vn c sung
s vi mi ngi )
-Throw away:vt b
-Throw back=get back/go back/come back:quay li, tr li
-Throw down:u hng, rut lui, tht lc
-Throw in:thm vo, ph vo Throw in the towel/sponge:chu thua, nhn thua
-Throw off:thot khi, ri b
-Throw on:mc=put on
-Throw out:di b, b i
-Throw oneself into:lao vo tham gia nhit tnh
-Throw oneself on/upon:trng cy/l thuc vo
-Throw together:t hp li (tnh c )
-Throw up:b mc, t chc
-Throw open to:bc pht, m rng Eg:Theyve decided to throw open to the second agency here(h
quyt nh m rng chi nhnh 2 y)
181.Thumb down:bc b
-Thumb up:ng thun
-Under a persons thumb:b khng ch ( He is under bosss thumb)
182.Tick away by:tri qua ( thi gian )
-Tick off:q trch,khin trch
-Tick over:theo bn nng, theo l thng
-Tick out:pht ra( tin tc. in tn.)
183.Tie down:p buc, bt buc
-Tie in:pha trn ho ln = mix up
-Tie in with:c quan h mt thit vi = keep in with
-Tie up:ct buc, tht cht,nht tr, ng
-Tie with:ph hp, c lin quan mt thit Eg:The evidence ties with what we saw last month(bng chng c lq
mt thit vi nhng g chng ta thy thng trc)
184.Touch at:cp bn,gh vo

-Touch down:h cnh (mmy bay ) ,chm ng bin ngang
-Touch in:v phc
-Touch off:kch hot,pht n, ct t
-Touch on/upon:bn n, ng n
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-Touch up:t, sa qua ( 1 bc tranh )

-Touch with:nhum m, ng
-Touch bottom:chm y
185.Trade in (for):i trc, oi cu lay mi. Eg:I trade my old bike in for a new one( ti i trc chic xe c
ly ci mi )
-Trade off:tho hip trao i

-Trade on/upon:li dng iu g
-Trade with a country in:bun bn vi 1 nc v ci g
186.Try after/for:c gng c c,tm cch t c
-Try back:li tr li ( vn )
-Try for:ua tranh , tm
-Try sb for:mang ai i xt x Eg: They will try him for tomorrow(h s mang anh ta i xt x vo ngy mai )
-Try on:mc th=fit on=put on
-Try over:th ( 1 on nhc ..)
-Try up:c gng , bo ( 1 tm vn )
-Try ones luck:th vn may Try ones hand : th tay ngh
187.Tuck in:n ngon lnh,t, nht vo
-Tuck into.away:n x lng
-Tuck up:xn ln,vn ln
188.Turn about:xoay hng, tr mt
-Turn against:chng i
-Turn around/round:ngonh mt quay i
:bc b,phn i
-Turn back:li bc,nhng b

-Turn down:t chi,loi Eg: I applied for that company, but they down me down( ti np n n cng ty ,
nhng h loi ti)
-Turn in:np bi Turn into:bin thnh

-Turn off:tt.><turn on
-Turn out:trt sch, ho ra Eg: He turned out to be a spy(anh ta ho ra la 1 gin ip )
-Turn over:lt ngc,gi li,o ngc
-Turn to:sp xp cng vic
-Turn up=come up:xut hin
189.
ote down:b phiu bc b/phn i
-Vote for:b phiu cho ai
-Vote off:s thi khi, xa thi , min nhim
-Vote on:biu quyt
-Vote out:b phiu trng
40
-Vote with ones feet:by t s nht tr hay khng bng s c mt hay khng c mt
190.
ait at a table:hu bn
-Wait for sb: ch ai ( n thun )
-Wait on/upon:phc v, chiu lng khch Eg:Waiters here wait on customers well(bi bn y phc v
khch tt )
-Wait up:thc m i ci g ( i tu.)

-Wait up for:khng ng ch i ai/ci g
-You wait ! hy i y !
191.Walk across:i ngang qua
-Walk away from:i vo, kim c vic d dng
-Walk away with=walk off with:n trm, n cp
-Walk into:chin thng d dng, cm thy phn chn
-Walk on air:t b
-Walk out on:t b, rt sch
192.Wash against: ln, v vo( ting sng )
-Wash away=wash off:tm git
-Wash out:sc sch,ty qun o
-Wash over:xy ra, thm m , lm t
-Wash up:ra bt a, ra mt,tm gi , a vo b, dt vo b
193.Watch after:nhn theo di , di theo
-Watch for:ch, rinh Eg: I will watch for that bad cat( ti s rnh con mo h hng )
-Watch out:cn thn, canh chng
-Watch out for sb: canh chng, ch n ai
-Watch over sth:canh chng vt g
-Watch it ( or oneself):cn thn Eg: Watch it ! or Watch yourself! Cn thn!
194.Wear away:n mn, xi mn
-Wear down:lm yu i,nhc i
-Wear off:mt hn hoc mt dn
-Wear on:i qua, tri qua ( thi gian )
-Wear out:kit sc Eg:looking after these children sometimes wears me out(trng nom my a tr ny i khi
lm ti kit sc )
-Wear thin:bt u chu nhng Eg:She wears rather thin when her baby cries hard ( c ta bt u thy
thng khi con c ta khc to )
-Wear ones heart on ones sleeve :suy ngh ngoi da, khng chp vt Eg: He just wears his
heart on his sleeve . Dont think ill of him ( anh ta ch ngh ngoi da thi, ng ngh xu v anh ta )
195.Weep at some news: khc khi nghe tin

-Weep for sb:khc v ai Weep for joy:khc v vui
-Weep over an accident:khc thng tic v tai nn
41
-Weep with pain:khc v au kh

-Weep oneself out:khc ht nc mt Eg: She wept herself out when she heard the bad news ( c ta khc
ht nc mt khi c ta nghe tin d )
196.Weigh down : nng ln , lm on xung

-Weigh in:c cn trc,tham gia hng hi
-Weigh in with:vin ra 1 cch ng thng
-Weigh on/upon: nng trn, nh hng mnh m
-Weigh out:ong ra, o ( trng lng )
-Weigh up:c lng,cn nhc, n o Eg: Ive weighed up pros and cons and then decided not to take part in
that activity( ti cn nhc c mt v quyt nh khng tham gia vo hot ng )
197.Whip away:nh, qut, vt

-Whip in:tp trung, la vo 1 ni no
-Whip on:qut nga chy ti
-Whip out:vt nhanh,tut kim ra
-Whip up:gic nga, triu tp
198.Win back:ginh li , ly li
-Win over:thuyt phc c, lm ai thay i,li lc, ni danh xut chng
-Win out=win through:vt qua, khc phc
-Win up:kt thc, chm dt
-Win the day:li ko, thuyt phc Eg: I have been trying to win them the day, nut they turn me down( ti c
gng thuyt phc h nhng h vnc t chi ti )
199.Wind down:tho, ci ra, ni ra

-Wind off:tho tng, li ra
-Wind through a place:i vng vo qua 1 ni no
-Wind up:cun dy,ln dy ct ,dn xp v kt thc 1 cng vic, khiu khch
200.Wipe down:chi tng, lau vch
-Wipe off:xo n =pay off
-Wipe out:tiu dit, trit h,lau kh
-Wipe up:lau, thm kh
-Wipe the floor with:nh bi ai hon ton (trong 1 cuc tranh lun )
201.Work in:a vo, bao gm,k c
-Work off:gii quyt , thanh ton
-Work out:tm ra, gii quyt, tnh ton =make out
-Work over:kim tra ton b, i x tn bo
-Work through:thu hiu , nhn bit
-Work to rule:lm theo nguyn tc
-Work up:gy ra, to ra, tin trin, ln dn
-Work up to:t n,t ti mc, chm ti
202.Worm into:kho ly lng ai
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-Worm out (of):moi tin tc, ty giun sn

-Worm onself into:ln vo
203.Wrap about/round:qun quanh, cun quanh,m sm vo
-Wrap up:kt thc (1 vn ),mc qun o, im lng
-be wrapped up in:bc trong, qun trong
204.Wriggle along/through:lun qua
-Wriggle out of:ln trnh
-Wriggle ones way into:ln vo, lun vo
205.Write about/on:vit v ci g
-Write down:ghi li, vit li
-Write by ( a pencil..):vit bng ci g
-Write for a newspapers:vit cho 1 t bo
-Write in for: dn, trnh
-Write in a language/ink:vit bng 1 th ting no/bng 1 loi mc
-Write off (for)= send away for:hon li
-Write out:vit y
-Write to sb:vit th cho ai
-Write up:ghi chp y , u n
206.
oom in:tp trung thu nh li
-Zoom in on:tp trung vo ci g
-Zoom out:phng to ra
Expressions with Make andDo,confuses between them.
1.MAKE
-Make the arrangement(s) for
:Ln k hoch
chun b
Eg :Ill do my best to make all the arragements in time
( Ti s lm ht sc ln k hoch kp gi )
-Make (an) appointment :Thu xp gp mt
Eg : Ive made an appointment to see my dentist (Ti
phi thu xp gp mt nha s )
-Make a choice : la chn
Eg: Ive never made so difficult a choice ( Ti cha bao
gi gp 1 quyt nh kh khn n th )
-Make a complaint : phn nn
Eg :I have a complaint to make ( ti c 1 iu phn nn )
-Make a confession : th nhn , th ti
Eg :Im afraid I have a confession to make Ive lost your
book( Ti e rng phi th nhn vi bn rng ti mt
quyn sch ca bn )
-Make (a) criticism(s) : ph phn ph bnh
Eg:pls let me know if you have any criticisms to make
( ni cho ti bit nu c bt k s ph bnh no )
-Make(a/no) difference: to khc bit/khng to
khc bit
Eg: it made no differnce to me whether you can come or

not ( chng khc g i vi ti bn c i c hay khng )
-Make an excuse: tha li , xin tha li, thanh minh
Eg;I dont like to make an excuse ( ti khng mun
thanh minh)
-Make fun of= poke fun at : ch giu, cui ai
Eg:Dont make fun of my love ( ng ch nho tnh yu
ca ti)
-Make ones way through: m ng
Eg: A burglar made his way through the window( tn
trm m ng qua ca s )
-Make oneself at home : t nhin nh nh
Eg: pls make yourself at home ( c t nhin nh nh
nh )
-Make an investment in : u t vo u
Eg : so mad to make an investment in this project( tht
khng khi u t vo d n )
-Make friend(s) with sb : kt bn vi ai
Eg : I wanna make friend with ya
-Make a list (of): lp danh sch
Eg : before going I have to make a list of thng ( truc
43

khi i ti phi lp danh sch nhng th ny )
-Make dirty marks (on) : vy bn ln
Eg: you have made dirty marks on that wall
-Make money : kim tin
Eg: Id like to make so much money ( ti mun kim tht
nhiu tin )
-Make an experiment in:th nghim vo u
-Make a mess :lm ba bi

Eg:the children have made an awful mess on their
bedroom ( bn tr lm ba bi trn phng ng )
-Make(a) mistake(s): mc li
Eg: Ive made a terrible mistake ( ti mc 1 li sai
khng khip )
-Make a move : di i, xut pht
Eg: its time for us to make a move ( n lc phi i
ri )
-Make noise/make a sound : gy n
Eg: I wish you wouldnt make so much noise
-Make a phone call : gi in thoi
-Make plan(s): ln k hoch

-Make a profit : sinh li >< make a loss( thua
l )
Eg: I believe that company will make a profit this
year( ti tin cng ty s sinh li nm ti )
-Make progress in sth : tin b trong vic
g=Make headway
Eg:if you wanna make more progress, you must
practise more ( nu mun tin b , my phi c gng )
-Make room for : nhng ch cho, dn phng cho
ai
Eg: I will make room for you when you come here( ti s
dn phng cho em khi em n )
-Make a speech ; c din vn
-Make a start= make a move

-Make an appearance:xut hin
-Make an enlargement:phng (nh) to ra
-Make a change/some changes:thay i
-Make a bid:t gi,a ra gi
-Make a success of:lm thnh cng
-Make images:chp nh
-Make an assumption:gi s
-Make an error : mc li= make mistake
-Make a bet : c cc
Eg : I make a bet with you that he is fallin 4 a girl ( ti ca
vi my l anh y ang kt 1 c gi )
-Make a joke : k chuyn ci
Eg : Mnh Quang is very talkative , he often makes
many jokes to us ( mnh Quang l 1 tn lm mm, hn
thng k chuyn ci cho chng ti )
-Make a date : hn gp ( thng l tnh nhn )
- Make a scene: gy s , gy ri
Eg: Making a scene is quite like Anh Ngc ( vic gy ri
l c tnh ca Anh Ngc )
-Make a pass at sb : tn tnh, g gm ai
Eg: Im making a pass at a girl named khng bit ( ti
ang tn 1 c gi tn Khng bit )
-Make (a) discovery(-ries): khm ph
-Make a line : lm ng theo

Eg: Hoa 10 always makes a line her instinct ( hoa 10
lun lm ng theo bn nng )
-Make an exception : ngoi l
-Make an observation : quan st

-Make an escape : trn thot
Eg : thu will make an escape from her prison this year (
thu s trn ngc vo nm ti hehe)
-Make a prediction : d on, tin on
-Make a paint = do a painting/drawing :

v tranh
Eg : I gotta make a paint of you, you are a cutie anh
s v em , em d thng tht )
-Make a point of :khng khng lm g xem ci g l
c bn
Eg : I always make a point of a difficult problem ( ti
thng khng khng lm 1 vn kh xem n nh th
no )
-Make a goal: ghi bn
Eg: He made a goal to chelsea( hn ghi 1 bn vo lui
chelsea
-Make a dash for : chy lao v pha
Eg: Hoa Sng makes a dash for her lover after a long
time ( Hoa sng chy x v pha ngi yu sau 1 thi
gian di )
-Make an impression on sb : to n tng
i vi ai ( c th l tt hoc xu )=create
an
impression on sb
Eg:H hng has made a bad impression on his lover
( h gy n tng xu i vi ngi iu )
-Make a name for oneself: to nn tn tui cho
ai y
Eg: That label makes a name for Giang ( nhn hiu
to nn tn tui cho Giang )
-Make a clean sweep: th nhn, th ti, dn
sch, xo sch= Make a clean breast of
Eg: T makes a clean sweep that she robbed bank( t
th ti rng c cp ngn hng )
-Make (a) dicision(s): quyt nh = Make

ones mind up= Make up ones mind
-Make a day(night) with sb : hng 1
ngy( m) vi .
-Make a meal of ;n ht 1 lc
Eg: Ph makes a meal of Tht ln in a minute(Ph n
ht 1 a tht ln trong vng 1 pht qu gii )
-Make a dress: mc qun o
Eg :H makes a dress to play with his lover ( h mc
qun o i chi vi ngi yu )
-Make a cup of tea( coffee) : pha tr , c ph
-Make a journey: i du ngon

-Make (an) effort(s): quyt tm n lc=Make
an attempt(s)
-Make (a) comment(s) on/upon: bnh lun
-Make a fortune: trng qu u, n may
- Make a juss of sb : lm tong ln vo ai
Eg: I make a juss of Th sen for her actions ( ti lm
tong ln vi Th sen v nhng hnh ng ca n )
-Make a fool of yourself: t lm chnh mnh
ngu xun
Eg : dont make a fool of yourself Hng Nht
-Make a tool of sb:li dng ai,s dng ai lm tay
sai
-Make an enquiry/Inquiry : tm hiu , hi
cung.
-Make a bargain with sb: mc c vi ai
Eg: dont make a bargain with him ) ng mc c vi
hn )
-Make a bargain for something : mc c cho
ci g
Eg: don't make a bargain for love ( ng mc c cho
tnh yu )
-Make a job of : lm tt 1 cng vic
-Make (a) remark(s) : bnh phm, ph bnh

Eg: you have no rights to make a remark on me ( my o
c quyn g m bnh phm t )
-Make (a) promise(s) : ha lm g ( to do sth)
44

-Make (a) suggestion(s) : a ra gi
-Make a loss: thua l>< make a profit
-Make (an) offer(s) a ra ngh
-Make an apology:a ra li xin li
-Make a splash :lm tung to
-Make play with:khoe khoang, to ch
-Make a play for:lm mi cch t c kt
qu nh mong mun
-Make an improvement:tin b
-Make a visit=pay a visit to ving thm
-Make (an) observation(s) : quan st (c trong
thi nm ri y ^^)
-Make (a) reservation : t phng t ch

-Make report on:bo co v ci g
-Make a shift to:tm phng,xoay s,tm k lm
g
-Make shift with sth:liu cm gp mm

-Make (no) sense(of) : c ( khng ) c ngha
Eg: what you are saying makes no sense : nhng g
my ang ni chng c ngha g c)
-Make sure (of): chc chn
-Make trouble(for) : gy kh khn

Eg: I dont wanna make trouble 4 you ( ti khng mun
gy kh khn cho bn )
-Make war/peace : gy ln/lm ho
Eg: I come here to make peace not to make war ( ti n
y ho gii khng phi gy ln )
-Make lunch/breakfast/dinner=supper:
nu tra/ sng/ ti
-Make a cake/sandwich ; Lm bnh..

-Make the bed : gp mn sau khi i ng, dn
ging
-Make the team : thnh cng trong v tr ginh c

1v tr c bit
Eg:Hes good enough to make the team in the office
( anh ta gii ginh c 1 v tr tt trong cng ty)
-Make the grade : thnh cng, thng li
Eg: Hope that you 2 will make the grade hi vng 2
a s thnh cng )
-Make the best of : tn dng ci tt nht ci hay
nht
Eg: we should make the best of lightbuld ( chng ta nn
tn dng ci tt nht ca n in )
-Make the most of : tn dng ti a
-Make good: b p b khuyt >< do good

Eg: we must make good for this ( chng ta phi b p
cho iu )
-Make amends to sb for sth : n b cho ai
ci g =make
up to sb for= make up for =

compensate for
-Make merry : vui v, lin hoan
Eg : they are making merry day and night ( h ang lin
hoan c ngy ln m )
-Make nothing of : khng quan tm n>< do
nothing
Eg: she made nothing of my feelings ( c ta khng thm
quan tm n nhng cm gic ca ti )
-Make much: coi l quan trng
Eg: dont make much of this matter ( ng quan trng
ho vn )
-Make little : coi l khng quan trng
-Make no bones about sth : thnh tht v,

khng do d v
Eg: he always makes no bones about love ( anh ta lun
chn thnh trong tnh yu )
-Make possible for : to iu kin, gy xy ra

cho
Eg: you shoul make possible for yourself to integrate
( bn hi to iu kin cho bn thn hi nhp ch
-Make time: thu xp thi gian>< do time (i t)
Make ones mark : gy n tng,thnh cng rc

r
Eg : I have to make her mark ( ti phi gy n tng vi
c y ch )
She has made her mark ( c ta thnh cng rc r)
-Make love : lm tnh ( ngha ti )
-Make (full) use of : dng, s dng. tn dng

-Make (both) ends meet: chi tiu, sng
Eg : i will try to make both ends meet ( ti s c gng
sng )
-Make oneself understood( Khng phi l
understand ) : t bn thn hiu
Eg: you have to make yourself understood what I had
said to ya ( my phi t hiu nhng g ta ni vi mi
-kh thn ! drumtung will do !)
-Make ready: chun b sn sng
-Make history : lm nn lch s

Eg: Hoi Nam makes history when successfully courts a
girl ( hoi nam lm nn lch s khi thnh cng tn 1 c
gi )
-Make preperation for : chun b
-Make contribution to : ng gp ci g
-Make judgement/judgment : nhn xt a ra
nh gi
-Make free with: tip t nhin, khng khch so

-Make capital out of : kim li , li dng
-Make do: xoay s
Eg: I will try to make do to earn money ( ti s c gng
xoay s kim tin )
-Make the mouth water: lm cho thm chy
nc ming, thm gi gii
Eg: His soup made our the mouth water ( sp ca hn
lm chng ti thm gi gii)
-Make ones blood run cold: kinh hi
Eg: His actions make my blood run cold ( hnh ng
ca hn lm ti kinh hi )
-Make oneself scare:ln trn
-Make contact with:lin lc vi ai

-Make content:chp nhn,tho mn hi lng
-Make too much ado about nothing :
chng c vic g cng lm n ln (thnh ng---hehe)
-Make sth over to sb : chuyn nhng ci g cho
ai
Eg: I will make this TV over to ya ( tao s chuyn
nhng cho mi ci TV
-Make water: i tiu ( hehe)-ng ci nhen !^^
-Make for the door : i ra ca

- Make for the open sea: i ra khi
-Make believe : lm ra b, gi v
-Make verses: lm th
-Make one's bow: ci u cho=take a bow
-Make haste !: gp ln! mau ln !
-Make head agianst : khng c thng li
Eg: they made head against this ( h khng c thng li
iu )
-Make a hash of a job : lm hng vic
-Make a living= do for a living : kim sng

-Make a novel into a film =to film a novel
: dng phim
-Make hay while the sun shines:tn dng
thi c
45

-Make a mountain out of molehills:vic b
x ra to
-Make sth on ones way:t lm iu g
make it on your way
-To be on the make : thch lm giu
Eg:Pls
2.Do
-Do badly/ well: lm tt, lm khng tt
-Do business: i kinh doanh, bun bn
-Do ones business: git hi ai
Eg: Anh Ngc has done my business ( Ngc my
git hi ti )
-Do the dishes: ra bt a
-Do sb a favor(favour) : gip ai,

Eg: Can you do me a favour? =can you help me ?
-Do sb good : lm ai tt
Eg: A cup of coffee will do you good
s lm bn thy kho)
-Do sb harm :lm hi n ai
mt cc c f
Eg: smoking will do ya harm ( hut thuc s

lm hi my )
-Do ones best : lm ht kh nng, c gng ht

sc lm g
-Do ones worst : lm km nht

Eg: I will do my best not to do my worst
-Do ones work :lm vic ca ai
- Do a job : lm 1 vic g
Eg: i do a boring /interesting job
-Do homework/housework: lm bi tp v
nh, vic nh
-Do the ironing : l i

-Do damage to:gy hi cho
-Do towards a project:tin hnh 1 d n
-Do chore(s):lm vic vt
-Do sport(s):chi th thao
-Do+a langauge:hc 1 ting Eg:I m doing chinese
-Do the washing( up ):git gi
-Do a drawing=do a painting = make a
paint
-Do
something/nothing/everthing/anything
-Do a course:theo hc 1 kho hc
-Do a burp: nc , tr em
-Do wrong : gy ti li
-Do wrong to : ni xu, vu khng ai
-Do the gardening : lm vn
-Do exercise: lm bi tp
-Do a fart ngi lm, o ni u, mi ngi t tra
nh
-Do a dance : khiu v, nhy 1 diu nhy

-Do the shopping =go shopping
-Do right: lm ng
-Do pround: trng vng, trng i
-Do sb pround:phnh nnh, tng bc ai
-Do the cooking: nu n
-Do the flowers: cm hoa
-Do crossword(puzzles) chi ch
-Do sth at ones ease/convenience : d
dng, tin li khi lm g
-Do sth by mistake : lm sai = make

mistake
-Do mathematics/history ( mn hc )
-Do ones teeth : nh rng
-Do ones hair : chi u
Eg: he does his hair every morning
-Do in the eye: la bp, n gian
Eg: I see him do in the eye( ti nhn thy hn n gian )
-Do ones duty:lm nhim v, thc hin nhim v
-Do ones lessons:hc bi, lm bi

-Do to death : git cht
-Do sb credit:lm ai ni ting
-Do poetry:lm th
-Do some swimming:i bi
-Do battle : lm chin , nh nhau = make war
on
-Do teaching practice : i thc tp s phm
-Do military drills : i tp qun s= do
military service
-Do research : lm nghin cu
-Do community service : lm dch v cng
ng
-Do the sum :lm php tnh

-Do the polite : lm ra v lch s
-Do ones room=make the bed:thu dn
ging
-Do for a living=make a living: kim sng

-Do+ t l
Eg:This car does 100 miles an hour ( chic xe ny chy
100 dm mi h )
-Do hamlet:ng vai Hamlet
-Do time : ci to , i vo t
-Do oneself well:n ung sung tc
-Do brown:la bp,nh la
-Do ones nails:vch trn,khm ph ai
-Do ones damnedest:lm ht sc mnh
-Do the museum:tham quan vin bo tng
-Do ones nails: vch trn, khm ph ai
Eg: I will do your nails! Wait! ( ch y, tao s khm
ph ra ti li ca my )
-Do sb out of sth : la ai ginh gii trong th
thao )
-Im done : ti mt l ngi ri !( cm thn )
-That will do!=that does it! ri!

-Nothing doing ! lm g u
-Do an assignment: lam bai tap, thc hien nhiem
vu.
-Do a paper: lam giay

-Do laundry: giat quan ao
3.Confuses between make and do

-Make a paint v Do a painting/ drawing
-Make time : thu xp>< Do time : ci to , i vo t
46

-Make a living=Do for a living : kim sng
-Make good:b p>< Do good :lm tt, lm cho ai kho, hi sc
-Make a job of: lm tt 1 cng vic>< do a job: lm 1 vic
-Make nothing of :khng quan tm n>< do nothing : khng lm g c
-Make the best of=Make ( full) use of >< do ones best to do sth : c gng lm g
-Make mistake = Do sth by mstake
-Make the bed=Do ones room:dn ging><Make room for:nhng ch cho
Chau Long
BO SUNG MOT SO PHRASAL VERBS,GII T THEO SAU VERB.
-Abide by: tuan theo.
-Absent from: vang mat
-Absorbed in/into: chu y/am me vao cai g; hap thu, hap thu, ngam vao.
-Accompanied by: i kem vi.
-Accompanied with: hoa nhp/ em vi.
-Account for: chiem/giai thch; ban ha/giet/anh bai ai o.
-Accountable to sb: chu trach nhiem vi ai.
-Accountable for st: chu trach nhiem ve viec g.
-Accuse of: buoc toi, to cao ai o.
-Accustom oneself/sb to st (v): t lam cho mnh, cho ai quen vi cai g.
-Accustomed to st: quen vi cai g.
-Adapt oneself to (a situation): thch nghi vao mot hoan canh
-Addicted to st: b nghien ngap..
-Adhear to: nh vao, bam vao.
-Agree to do st: ong y vi viec lam g o.
-Agree to st: ong y vi viec g o.
-Agree with sb (about st): ong y vi ai (ve chuyen g o).
-Agree on: ong y vi mot chu iem, viec g o.
-Aim at: nham vao.
-Angry with sb: gian ai o
-Angry at/about sth: gian ve viec g
-Angry at/with sb for/about sth: gian ai ve viec g o.
-Anxious for st: khat khao lam g
-Anxious to do st: c ao lam g.
-Anxious about st: lo au ve cai g.
-Anxious for sb: lo lang cho ai.
-Apologise to sb: xin loi ai
-Apologise for st: xin loi ve ieu g.
-Apply for: nop n xin viec/v tr.
-Apply to: nop n en company, organization.
-Argue with sb about st: tranh cai vi ai ve viec g.
-Arrange for: sap xep cho.
-Arrange with sb about st :ong y vi ai ve viec g.
-Arrive at: en (ni nho: village, aiport)
-Arrive in: en (ni ln: city, country)
-Figure out: hieu c, hnh dung c.
47
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Luyn thi i hc t. Anh khi D, A1.

-Act out :thc hin 1 vic g bng hnh ng v c ch

-Act up to : lm hp vi, xng ng vi

-Get ones act together:sp xp, chun b

-Put on an act= make a pretence

2.Add in: tnh vo, k vo

-Add up:cng li, cng tt c li, c ngha

-Add up to :ln n( tng ng Add up, nhng c dng nhiu hn )

-Advance in:tin ti ( v tui tc,tr khn)

-Advance on: trnh by ( kin )

-Answer to:n khp vi, xng vi,ng nh s miu t

-Ask for it !=Ask for trouble ! chuc ly phin toi

Luyn thi i hc t. Anh khi D, A1.

-Ask sb out:mi ai i chi

-Back down from: lui bc.

-Be after:mong mun

-Be up to ones eyes in work: bn ti mt ti mi trong cng vic

-Be kind of: c v nh l Eg: Youre kind of a doctor ( cu c v nh l mt bc s vy )

-Be about to:hnh ng c th din ra trong tng lai

Luyn thi i hc t. Anh khi D, A1.

-Bear out:xc nhn, xc minh

thng tin m bn cung cp )

-Bear up:chu ng n cng, khng tht vng, ung ho, co ngh lc

-Beat down:h gi,lm ,chiu sng

-Beat the bounds:li do cho gic

-Blow out=Put out : dp tt

-Blow hot and cold :hay dao ng,thay i kin

-Blow ones mind : n bt cht, thnh lnh

-Boil down to: tom lai, rut lai.

13.Book in:ng k khch sn

14.Bow down:un cong,b gy,qu t phc tng, knh trng

Luyn thi i hc t. Anh khi D, A1.

-Take a bow : ci cho

15.Break away:trn,thot khi

-Break in:xong vongt li, ct ngang =Butt in

-Break up with : ci ln vi, chia tay

-Bring off:thnh cng=succeed

-Bring out:trin khai, pht ng,xut bn

-Bring over:lm thay i suy ngh

17.Brush aside:chm qua, lt qua,phi sch

Luyn thi i hc t. Anh khi D, A1.

-Bump off: git , st hi

20.Burst in= butt in:xen ngang, gin on

21.Buy in: mua d tr

-Buy out :mua li,tr tin cho ai lm ch s hu

all at:dng, gh thm

Call aside:keo sang mot ben.

-Call in:i tr li thm, mi en, goi en, thu

-Call for :i hi, yu cu

23.Care about: quan tm

-Take care of:quan tm n

Luyn thi i hc t. Anh khi D, A1.

-Carry forward:chuyn nhng con s tnh ton..)

-Carry on:tin hnh, tip tc hot ng

-Carry out:thc hin

-Cash on: li dng,c hi

-Catch out: tm ra im yu,git mnh

Luyn thi i hc t. Anh khi D, A1.

-Check by:n 1 ni no xem nu ..

-Clear a thing with: xin giy chng nhn hoc u quyn

-Close in:bao quang,ro quang, n gn hn

-Come again:c gng

-Come away from: long ra, t ri ra.