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XII - MARCH - 2016 BIO-BOTANY KEY ANSWER

QUESTION TYPE A

QUESTION TYPE B

1. D) EUPHORBIA SPLENDENS

B) AEGLE MARMELOS

2. B) 20A

B) GASPARD BAUHIN

3.D) ABSCISIC ACID

B) 1966

4. B) GAS[ARD BAUHIN

A) PERIDERM

5. D) 165

D) 165

6. C) MONOTROPA

A) AGROBACTERIUM TUMEFACIENS

7. A) AGRO BATERIUM TUMEFACIENS

B) 4

8. D) 40

A) STELLATE PARENCHYMA

9. B) 4

D) 40

10. B) 1966

B) 20A

11. B) AEGLE MARMELOS

A) CHRYSANTHEMUM

12. A) STELLATE PARENCHYMA

D) ABSCISIC ACID

13. A) CHRYSANTHEMUM

D) EUPHORBIA SPLENDENS

14. PERIDERM

C) MONOTROPA
SECTION B

15. 1. Bentham and Hookers classification is the most natural system, based on actual examination of
specimens. 2. The description of plants in quite accurate and reliable. 3. As it is easy to follow it is used
as a key for the identification of plants in Kew herbarium and several other herbaria of the word. 4.
Although this system is natural, most of the aspects of this system show affinity to modern concepts of
evolution. For example, the order Ranales, which is the first order in the arrangerd of plants, has been
given a primitive position in this system. Recent taxonomic findings also indicate that the members of
Ranales are the most primitive living angiosperms. 5. The placement of monocotyledonae after the
dicotyledonae also appears to be in accorance with the evolutionary trends.
--- any three point --------3marks
16. 1. Atropa nelladona 2. Datura stramonium
three

3. Solanum trilobatum 4. Withania somniferaany

17. If mesophyll is not differentiated like this a leaf i.e made of only spongy or palisade parenchyma as in
nonocots, it is called isobilateral. ------- 2marks ex. Monocot leaf ------1 marks
18 . page no 39 any three diagram ---- three marks

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19.page no 61 draw 2marks parts 1 makrs

20.Bacteria Pseudomonas and alkalignes 3marks
21.

Photorespiration

1. It take place only in potosynthetic cells in the presence of light 2. it is light dependent. 3. It is
the function of chloroplast peroxisomes and mitochondria.
Dark respiration: 1. It takes place in all living cells in the mitochondria 2. It takes place in the
presence and in theabsence of light 3. It is the function of Mitochondria alone.
22. 1. It provides alternative route for carbohydrate breakdown. 2. It generates NADPH2 molecules
which are used as reductants in biosysnthetic processes. Production of NADPH2 is not linked to ATP
generation in pentose phosphate pathway.3. It provides ribose sugar for the synthesis of nucleic acids.4.
It provides erythrose phosphate required for the sysnthesis of aromatic compounds. 5. It plays an
important role in fixation of Co2 in photosynthesis through RU5P. --- any three points ---3marks
23.Reversal of the effect of vernalizatio is called Devernalization. Subjecting the plants to higher
termperature after a cold treatment brings about devernalization.--- 3 marks
24. The calndesting exploitation and utilisation of bioresources from a country by several organisations
and multinational companies without proper authorisation is known as Biopiracy.3 marks.
SECTION C
25. PAGE NO -06 ANY FIVE POINTS ---- 5 MARKS.
26. PAGE NO 56- POINTS NO 7TH TO 11 --- 5 MARKS
27. PAGE NO 68 DEFENITION 2MARKS POINTS 3MARKS
28.PAGE NO 91 - 5 MARKS
29. PAGE NO 108 FIVE DIFFERENTS 5 MARKS
30. PAGE NO 138-139- EXPLAIN 3 MARKS DIAGRAM 2 MARKS
31. PAGE NO 148 ANY FVIE POINTS - 5 MARKS
SECTION D
32. PAG NO 30 HABIT, ROOT, LEAF ---- 1MARKS , STEM ---- 1MARKS , INFLORESWCENCE ---1MARKS,
FLOWERS- 1MARKS , PERIANTH--- 1MARKS , ANDRECIUM--- 1MARKS , GYNOECIUM 1 MARKS, FLORAL
FORMULA 1MAKRS FLORAL DIAGRAM 2MARKS
33. PAG NO 43 EXPLAIN 5MARKS DIAGRAM--- 5 MARKS
34. PAGE NO- 96 ANY 10 POINTS ---- 10 MARKS
35. PAGE NO 128,129. KERBS CYCLE DEFINICTION --- 2MARKS OUTLINE 8 MARKS (OR) DEFINICTON1MARKS , OUTLINE -9MARKS

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Key Answer Prepared by

Mr. D. RAJAMANI, MSC.,MED.,
PG ASST.IN BOTANY,
ACSM.HR.SEC.SCHOOL.
ARNI. T.V.MALAI.DIST.

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