. Aricent Indio.
‘chapters: oe . .
fe pre-historic culture [+4 anilion ses 290 -asoebe]
(ay tat)
2. Indus Valley civilization [e500 -15008¢]
3 -vedec/-Aeyan civilezation ('1500- coat]
4+ Pre -moutyan “Age (600-a008c)
Ss. Mauryan age [s00- 2o00Be] /
6 Posk- mauxyan age [200 =Bo0AD] -
4 Gupthan Age [200 -850A0]
&- Post- Gupthan period [556-150AD]Prehistoric Culkuye_ : oe
Culture — diving pattern | way of tte] shak yu are
Civilisation - tohak you have -
Advancement in materialistic development ¢ technology
Features of f civilization:
% vsban life
tis Seaipe
om tophisticaked technolegy-
tw) Mgterialtatic development
w Tntreasing use of metals (alloys)
Fest avilization in Sndéa — ‘Trdus valley civilization [25000]
The classification of antient period onthe basis of sesipt is 2 Types
* Pecntlbre a
tthe en whese no seaiplt and records
Not studied by any huterfans
Bistosic : The age studied: by histosians
“Archaeologish mame the culture based an metals » Usedt to prepare
Peapons, coms; tools eter.
Eculiost culluse % Mivved ae skone age
¥ ald stone age
¥% Middle stone age
* New stone age
Fiesk metal used by homon beings is Capes Simultaneous use
OF stone @ copper leads “ty -foutif culture called Copper: stone one,Bronre. a9 eulbure.
“proves. 14: On alloy: foxy
Bee ope cubase ;
Sivhistowlan's pesépective Sron age 4% called ds’ Avan Culization.
he frst fous cetkures ave come, wader precbistorie euturet -
“Baleotuthic culture (ota atone oge]
Bor) caves First evidence.¢ Hyman beige tn edi «
[+aenitizon ye age)
Rallavaram: f- Fisct paleolithic cultuae site. Css}
" Robest Bruce Foote", British Archaeologist
Wentified the Pollavaram cite. -
Archaeoleg ico) Susvey of india (Ast) —1961., fist dtreckor
General - “-alenandat Cunningham.”
“Quoatazile’ ts vaed tomade all types of tools , like,
blades, hand ates, flakes, breeds, Scrapads -- -
Race: ~tomesapien [roman being with thinking capability]
* food bonting and food gathering are sources of economy,
* village cormmunittes tere not formed
People were \uirg as a Bands (small group 4 people)
@ plerstocene conditions [eatreme cold conditions}
* Culture is detesmined by Geogeaphy-
« thovsands of settlementi coee found at coastal areas eacept KeralaMecobibic cullure [middle stone ope]
Man ivas-.g6 hoppy ‘in 4
“Conditions fox Ueving:
* Holocene conditons’ [receming condition)
* Bomestication.of animals.
Fsst domenstication of animals found ak- +00 a hee.
* ddomgas. a (Hadkya Pradesh): -
“we Baw eh (-Rojastan)
ComtEruckion of hou ses
, ported: becouse of” comfortable
Fivst hover 10 Gnidia — Sorai NaharRai [vF]
Qa ea
= Polte sag
Meselithic mon started making pak.
Fisk pats (band rade.) tn the world -— Chopacimars: ando [v4]
¢ = Micsolitha
‘
The stone tools mode. by Mesolithic man were too Amul tr
Tange [rem -acm]., sothete are called micsoliths.
; *F Bhimbetka — mesolithe site in HP (warmada region) » Sonate
paintings were. found on -the walls Aocks. “this ls One Of the
@oaliest ant in Woald «
ONESCO Recognized it as World Heritage Cenkre -
0. Tigra. far-rantar in Joipur , recognised as looxtd Hevikeae.
centre recently “by LNESCO , rahith war buslt by Sowai Taisigh
in 1gthe.ela} ey
Neokthic Cuthute (; * aa atone ol) a .
Agriculture ~> Noxth, Sindia ! wheat) Barley.
South Sindia > Ragi, Howeg am
villages were formed.
* Uchargosh (pak) : erect 4 take up. onyeultuse in, Zndian Subeontiont
Mehargaxh people invented Colton , paiters tohetl ofirst time
in world .
* Koldthwa:
Fisst evidence of zice'tn world.
Radiocarbon ox Cupenethod w Used te find the dates ¢ only organic
Makerialt. Half time decay f radio ackivily 18 5568 yre
* Buse bony:
barge no 4 pee Chooser undea the easth) were found,
* chivan: toxge no ¢ Bone. tool
* Kawnakate cites: Metché, piltihal , Tekkelakoba (some qos
Oknamenti were found) + Sctnganakally
* -Andhsa Pradesh : Nagayuna Konda
* “Tamil Nadu: piyomapally—
* Assam -. Daojal Hading
chatenithle cultuye: (copper-steneage]
Copper (Be008¢) —5 Bronte (2snonc) eon (s0008«’)
(m-p ¢ rronis veg high]
+ mettiyy pet:
Most of the sttec fourd at Rajackary because it is large Source
F COPPA: Ahan, Guilteg, Balatial , TombevatMahoa region — kyatho, Novdatob San ”
: “Maharastra: “as Move thot: seesiter °
“eseowe , , Inam gar , chandeli , Plleratad.
Baimabad:
-popalakien :-000 .
Cennentry —> busial ground. here ckelekons does nok
have fect :
sefent woostolity tote (2108) ix very high
( deaths d one yr peter chil aren)
People ¢ daimabad hot No diary technology