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MAHARANA INSTITUTE OF
PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Session (2013-2015)
Submitted To:
By:-
Submitted
HEAD OF DEPARTMENT
SHILPI SEN
BATCH (2013-15)
MAHARANA INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES, KANPUR
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
(RACHNA SHARMA)
DECLARATION
(SHILPI SEN)
TABLE OF CONTENT
Chapter. No
CONTENTS
Page
No.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.
INTRODUCTION
2.
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
19
3.
33
4.
5.
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
65
6.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
66
7.
68
8.
SUGGESTION
83
9.
CONCLUSION
92
10.
LIMITATIONS
93
11.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
12.
ANNEXTURE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Bharti AXA Life is a life insurance player that was started in 2006. It brings together
strong financial expertise of the Paris-headquartered AXA Group, and Bharti Enterprises one of India's leading business groups with interests in telecom, agricultural business,
financial services, and retail. The joint venture has a 74% stake from Bharti and 26% stake
from AXA Asia Pacific Holdings Ltd. (APH) .The Company launched national operations in
December 2006. Today, Bharti AXA Life has a national footprint of distributors trained to
provide quality financial advice and insurance solutions to the large Indian customer base.
Bharti AXA Life offers a range of innovative products and services that cater to specific
insurance and wealth management needs of customers.
The Insurance sector, after the opening up, provides greater
opportunities. Several global players have emerged and the market has changed
significantly. In the changed scenario, the expectation is that the low Insurance
premium as a percentage of GDP prevailing in India will improve and will offer
better opportunities to the insurance players.
Life Insurance sector is one of the key areas where enormous business
potential exists. In India currently the life insurance premium as a percentage of
GDP is 1.3 per cent against 5.2 per cent in the US, but in the liberalized scenario,
the life insurance
premiums were projected to grow at around 18% to 20% from Rs 215 billion in
1998- 99 to Rs 592 billion in 2004-05 and to Rs 1450 billion by 2009-10.
Corporate non-life premium was projected to grow from Rs 84 billion in 1998-99
to Rs 386 billion in 2009-10 and personal line non-life from Rs 4 billion to Rs 51
billion.
In the life Insurance segment the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)
is the major player. The LIC has 2050 branches. It is constituted in to seven
Zones. Currently there are 5, 60,000 LIC agents in India. General Insurance is
another segment, which has been growing at a faster pace.
Though it all can happen with good HR policies and practices that has
been a part of Bharti Axa Life Insurance.
1.
INTRODUCTION
The role of Human Resources is changing as fast as technology and the global
marketplace. Historically, the HR Department was viewed as administration, kept
personal files and other records, managed the hiring process, and provided other
administrative support to the business. Those times have changed.
This special report will discuss the best practices in HR management for 2013in
other words, how HR managers can anticipate and address some of the most
challenging HR issues this year. This report will give you the information you
need to know about these current HR challenges and how to most effectively
manage them in your workplace.
Human
resources
is
an
increasingly
broadening
term
with
which
an
The objective of human resources' development (the `s' is important in human resource`s' in
that it underscores indiduality/variability) is to foster human resourcefulness through
enlightened and cohesive policies in education, training, health and employment at all levels,
from corporate to national (Lawrence 2000) Human resource management's objective, on the
other hand, is to maximize the return on investment from the organization's human capital
and minimize financial risk. It is the responsibility of human resource managers in a
corporate context to conduct these activities in an effective, legal, fair, and consistent manner.
Human resource management serves these key functions:
1. Recruitment & Selection
2. Training and Development
3. Performance Evaluation and Management
4. Promotions
5. Redundancy
6. Industrial and Employee Relations
7. Record keeping of all personal data.
8. Compensation, pensions, bonuses etc in liaison with Payroll
9. Confidential advice to internal 'customers' in relation to problems at work
10.Career development
Modern analysis emphasizes that human beings are not "commodities" or "resources", but are
creative and social beings in a productive enterprise. The 2000 revision of ISO 9001 in
contrast requires identifying the processes, their sequence and interaction, and to define and
communicate responsibilities and authorities. In general, heavily unionized nations such as
France and Germany have adopted and encouraged such job descriptions especially within
trade unions. The International Lab our Organization also in 2001 decided to revisit, and
revise its 1975 Recommendation 150 on Human Resources Development. One view of these
trends is that a strong social consensus on political economy and a good social welfare
system facilitates labor mobility and tends to make the entire economy more productive, as
labor can develop skills and experience in various ways, and move from one enterprise to
another with little controversy or difficulty in adapting. Another view is that governments
should become more aware of their national role in facilitating human resources development
across all sectors.
An important controversy regarding labor mobility illustrates the broader philosophical issue
with usage of the phrase "human resources": governments of developing nations often regard
developed nations that encourage immigration or "guest workers" as appropriating human
capital that is rightfully part of the developing nation and required to further its growth as a
civilization. They argue that this appropriation is similar to colonial commodity fiat wherein a
colonizing European power would define an arbitrary price for natural resources, extracting
which diminished national natural capital.
The debate regarding "human resources" versus human capital thus in many ways echoes the
debate regarding natural resources versus natural capital. Over time the United Nations have
come to more generally support the developing nations' point of view, and have requested
significant offsetting "foreign aid" contributions so that a developing nation losing human
capital does not lose the capacity to continue to train new people in trades, professions, and
the arts.
An extreme version of this view is that historical inequities such as African slavery must be
compensated by current developed nations, which benefited from stolen "human resources"
as they were developing. This is an extremely controversial view, but it echoes the general
theme of converting human capital to "human resources" and thus greatly diminishing its
value to the host society, i.e. "Africa", as it is put to narrow imitative use as "labor" in the
using society.
In a series of reports of the UN Secretary-General to the General Assembly, a broad intersectoral approach to developing human resourcefulness has been outlined as a priority for
socio-economic development and particularly anti-poverty strategies. This calls for strategic
and integrated public policies, for example in education, health, and employment sectors that
investment into industries etc. On the other hand internal influences are easier to control,
predict and monitor, for example management styles or even the organizational culture.
In order to know the business environment in which any organization operates, three major
trends should be considered:
In regard to how individuals respond to the changes in a labor market the following should be
understood:
Geographical spread how far is the job from the individual? The
distance to travel to work should be in line with the pay offered by the
organization and the transportation and infrastructure of the area will also
be an influencing factor in deciding who will apply for a post.
structure
namely
craft
(loyalty
to
the
profession),
While recruitment methods are wide and varied, it is important that the job is described
correctly and that any personal specifications are stated. Job recruitment methods can be
through job centers, employment agencies/consultants, headhunting, and local/national
newspapers. It is important that the correct media is chosen to ensure an appropriate response
to the advertised post.
Human Resources Development is a framework for the expansion of human capital within an
organization or (in new approaches) a municipality, region, or nation. Human Resources
Development is a combination of Training and Education, in a broad context of adequate
health and employment policies that ensures the continual improvement and growth of the
individual, the organization, and the national human resourcefulness. Adam Smith states,
The capacities of individuals depended on their access to education. Kelly D, 2001Human
Resources Development is the medium that drives the process between training and learning
in a broadly fostering environment. Human Resources Development is not a defined object,
but a series of organized processes, with a specific learning objective (Nadler,1984) Within
a national context, it becomes a strategic approach to intersectional linkages between health,
education and employment Human Resources Development is the structure that allows for
individual development, potentially satisfying the organizations, or the nation's goals. The
development of the individual will benefit the individual, the organization, or the nation and
its citizens. In the corporate vision, the Human Resources Development framework views
employees, as an asset to the enterprise whose value will be enhanced by development, Its
primary focus is on growth and employee developmentit emphasizes developing individual
potential and skills (Elwood, Olton and Trot 1996) Human Resources Development in this
treatment can be in-room group training, tertiary or vocational courses or mentoring and
coaching by senior employees with the aim for a desired outcome that will develop the
individuals performance. At the level of a national strategy, it can be a broad intersectional
approach to fostering creative contributions to national productivity.
At the organizational level, a successful Human Resources Development program will
prepare the individual to undertake a higher level of work, organized learning over a given
period of time, to provide the possibility of performance change (Nadler 1984). In these
settings, Human Resources Development is the framework that focuses on the organizations
competencies at the first stage, training, and then developing the employee, through
education, to satisfy the organizations long-term needs and the individuals career goals and
employee value to their present and future employers. Human Resources Development can be
defined simply as developing the most important section of any business its human resource
by, attaining or upgrading the skills and attitudes of employees at all levels in order to
maximize the effectiveness of the enterprise (Kelly 2001). The people within an
organization are its human resource. Human Resources Development from a business
perspective is not entirely focused on the individuals growth and development,
development occurs to enhance the organization's value, not solely for individual
improvement. Individual education and development is a tool and a means to an end, not the
end goal itself. (Elwood F. Holton II, James W. Trot Jr). The broader concept of national and
more strategic attention to the development of human resources is beginning to emerge as
newly independent countries face strong competition for their skilled professionals and the
accompanying brain-drain they experience.
Each company has a different set of circumstances, and so develops an individual set of
human resource policies.
Purposes
HR policies allow an organization to be clear with employees on:
The establishment of policies can help an organization demonstrate, both internally and
externally, that it meets requirements for diversity, ethics and training as well as its
commitments in relation to regulation and corporate governance. For example, in order to
dismiss an employee in accordance with employment law requirements, amongst other
considerations, it will normally be necessary to meet provisions within employment contracts
and collective bargaining agreements. The establishment of an HR Policy which sets out
obligations, standards of behavior and document displinary procedures, is now the standard
approach to meeting these obligations.
Introducing HR policies and procedures gives organizations the opportunity to offer a fair and
consistent approach to managing their staff. For more on why HR policies are introduced, see
our factsheet HR policies and procedures: why introduce them?
11 policy or practice areas those are crucial to effective people management and
development:
career opportunities
communication
employee involvement
team working
performance appraisal
pay satisfaction
job security
Work-life balance.
Not all policies and procedures will be relevant to all organizations, and some policies are
required by law while others are to promote good practice.
The following paragraphs indicate the range of possible policies which apply during the
employment life cycle - more detailed information and the legal requirements on each of
these areas is included.
Beginning employment
Recruitment and selection
Successful recruitment depends on finding people with the necessary skills, expertise and
qualifications to deliver organizational objectives and who have the ability to make a positive
contribution to the values and aims of the organization. A diverse workforce that reflects
customer groups in the local community should be encouraged.
Elements to consider when forming a recruitment policy:
dealing with job applications - whether to use hard copy and/or online
forms; confidentiality
interviews
references
medical examinations
documentation
job analysis
Induction
organization information
rules and procedures - data protection; email and Internet usage; equal
opportunities; use of mobile phones
training
trade unions
Organizations may find it useful to have checklists that cover the pre-employment period, the
first day, the first week, the first month and the end of the probationary period (if applicable)
to make sure everything has been explained.
During employment
Employee relations look at the partnership between employee and employer, covering areas
such as communication, grievances and discipline. It is equally important in both union and
non-union situations. While employment law is closely linked with managing employee
relations, a successful organization won't just base its actions on compliance with the law exploring the concept of the psychological contract, based on trust between employee and
employer, may also be useful.
Policies and procedures that organizations may introduce include:
redundancy
absence
whistle blowing
performance management
time off and leave for trade union activities, holidays, secondment,
volunteering, eldercare, childcare, bereavement
Managing diversity
Diversity runs through all aspects of an organizations policies. Managing and valuing
diversity is central to good people management and makes good business sense, so it also
makes sense for diversity to be integral within all policies. A diversity policy sets out the
organizations vision and values in relation to diversity. It will often include the remit of
polices, the processes for taking action, who is responsible and the training available.
The basic premise is that people should be valued as individuals and for reasons related to
business interests, as well as for moral and social reasons. A more diverse workforce is likely
to offer a wider range of skills and experiences and greater flexibility to meet business
challenges.
gender/sex equality
race equality
sexual orientation
religion
age
appearance/accent
Roles and responsibilities are constantly changing, so employees will need to continually
renew and refresh their skills and competences through training. This can happen in the
course of normal working (on-the-job training) or away from the workplace (off-the-job
training).
Some training is mandatory to comply with legal requirements, such as health and safety or
finance.
Elements of a learning and development policy:
continuing
professional
development
and
personal
development
allowances (if these are not part of the employee benefits statement)
Reward
Effective reward practices and procedures can underpin activities in recruitment, retention,
turnover and engagement. Effective implementation and communication are essential for
initiatives to succeed.
Reward policies should be clear and simple so that employees know what's expected of them
and what they can expect to receive in return.
Elements of a reward policy:
company cars
sick pay
pay reviews
equal pay.
Complementary policies
Other policies that organizations may want to consider in relation to employment include:
parental leave
disability
green/sustainable development
second jobs
confidentiality
relocation
Suggestion schemes.
Ending employment
There are many reasons why employment ceases, from voluntary resignation to dismissal or
redundancy.
Areas to consider for ending employment include:
dismissal
redundancy
voluntary resignation
Death in service.
Exit surveys can record information about why employees say they are leaving. But the data
is not always reliable. Another way to discover the reasons why is through opinion surveys
during employment.
Formatting a policy
Policies should be written in plain English, so that they are user-friendly and easily
understood by all employees.
The culture of the organization and the complexity of the policies will dictate the format.
Options include:
Policies should also indicate who to go to with queries about the content and who is
responsible for updating and reviewing them.
2. INSURANCE INDUSTRY
2. Regular Savings
Saving is not a physical need, unlike hunger or sleep. Many of us may not save
unless there is compulsion to do so. For such people, life insurance is a
compulsory, regular savings scheme, especially the monthly salary savings
schemes.
Even if you do not subscribe to the salary savings scheme, you can issue
standing instructions to your bankers to pay the premium regularly without
reference to you.
The element of savings in a life insurance contract should be understood in a
proper perspective. Typically, life insurance is made available on the basis of
equated periodical payments. In the initial years, you tend to pay more
compared to the risk factor. Strictly, speaking, the 'savings' aspect in a life
insurance policy should not be compared with other pure savings media.
3. Tax Benefits
There is a tax rebate under Section 88 on life insurance premium. Many
investors, especially those in higher tax brackets, used to buy life insurance
mainly to take advantage of these tax benefits. Additional tax benefits are
available under Section 80DD and Section 80CCC applicable to specific schemes.
Hence, attractiveness from the tax angle has come down.
4. Housing Finance
One of the easier ways of acquiring a house property is through a loan under the
various scheme of Bharti Axa life, under which a life insurance policy is accepted
as a collateral security. The proceeds of the policy can be adjusted towards the
housing loan. To enjoy this loan facility, many people even go in for additional life
insurance. However, with the advent of HDFC and various other housing finance
schemes, you have alternatives to choose from.
Forced savings
Tax benefits
Beneficial to an individual:
Insurance has been useful of the business society in more than one way.
(i) It reduces uncertainty of business losses. As a huge number of
properties are employed in commerce and industry equally great risks are
involved in day to day functioning. The owner of the business might foresee
contingencies that would bring great loss. By purchasing a policy he can be
sured of his earnings.
(ii) Business efficiency is increased with insurance. A businessman gets
free from unnecessary botherations and can devote more care and energy to
maximize his profits.
(iii) Key man indemnification. Persons having expertise, experience, ability to
control the business are most important for the employers. Death of such
persons proves a more serious loss then that by fire. The compensation to the
dependents of such employers requires adequate provision which can be met by
purchasing life policies.
(iv) Addition in credit. The business can obtained loan by pledging the policy
as collateral security for the loan. As the assets are insured therefore, in the
event of loss the compensation can be paid.
(v) Business Continuation. The partnership business may be discontinued at
the death of a partner. The insurance policy provide adequate funds at the time
of death therefore, the legal representative can be paid easily.
(vi) Employee Welfare. Provision for welfare for employees can be made by the
life insurance in case of accident or sickness benefit and pensions.
investment
products
(pension
plan)
and
investment-cum-insurance
2. Endowment plans
While term plans covers just the risk of death, endowment plans also offer
some return on the premium is paid by you. So, if you die during the policy
term, your nominee gets the sum assured plus some returns; if you
survive the policy term, you still get back the sum assured and returns. As
much as this "money if you die, money if you live philosophy is an
enticing proposition, it comes at a price; high premiums, which drag down
the returns from endowment plans, to barely 4-6 per cent a year. In an
endowment plan, you pay premiums for a pre-defined tenure and sum
assured. The premium will depend upon your age, the sum assured, the
plans tenure and the nature of returns. A portion of the premium paid by
you is invested by the insurance on your behalf. Another portion goes
towards
your
cover
and
third
towards
meeting
the
insurer's
4. Whole-life plan
The three categories of insurance plans mentioned above provide you life cover
for a defined period, up to a certain age (generally, 70 years), Whole-life plan, on
other hand, provide you cover through your lifetime---the only class of insurance
policies to do so. Typically, whole-life plan are structured such that the
policyholder has the option to pay premium up to a certain age (referred to as
the 'maturity age' which is generally 80-100 years) or for a specified period. On
reaching maturity age, the insurer gives you the option to either continue with
the cover through the lifetime (for which no further premiums will have to be
paid) or encase the maturity benefits (sum assured plus bonuses). Some insurers
do give the option to encase the bonus during the term per it self, which can
serve as a useful income stream during your later years, if you so desire.
6. Pension plan
Pension plan differ from the five types of the insurance plan mentioned above in
the fundamental way; not all of them of life over. So, why we are talking about
them here?
Because pension plan feature among the bevy of products offered by insurers
and are pitched as retirement planning a schemes, similar to other investmentbased insurance plans. Pension plans are investment options that let you set up
an income stream in your post-retirement years by routing your savings through
an insurer, who invests it on your behalf for a free. The precise returns you will
get depend upon several factors: your age begin when you investing, the
contribution you make, your investment preferences based on your risk profile,
the age at which you want the money to start coming back to you, and the
number of years for which you want the returns.
by
premium
without
better
for
providing
risks
encountered
civilization.
be
Minor
and
techniques
Insurance
certainty
and
risks
ignored
of
and
certainty.
administration.
Life
is
uncertainties
is
of
types
various
risks
their
can
be
avoidance
meeting
removes
of
planning
the
all
payment
risks
uncertainties
of
loss.
The
always
since
but
loss
insurer
the
has
Life
always
inception
major
One
charges
risks.
Man
of
prevention
and
of
the
the
desirable.
insurer
full
unthinkable.
ignored
is
The
risks
the
and
assured
charges
of
cannot
ways
or
insurance.
is
premium
given
for
Secondary Function
(I) Prevention of loss: Prevention is always better than cure. Prevention of loss
is by far the best solution to the problem of risk. It is the most effective and
cheapest method to avoid the unfortunate consequences. By having the fire
resistant construction, observing safety instructions, installation of automatic
sparker system etc. fore can be prevented. Similarly better roads, better lights
and better traffic regulations automobile accidents can be prolonged. But some
times prevention of protection is not always possible and effective. When
prevention fails other methods must be adopted. The insurance joins hands with
those institutions which are actively engaged in preventing the losses of the
society. Reduction in loss causes lesser payment to the assured and so more
saving is possible which will assist in reducing the premium. Lesser premium
invites more business and more business in its turn results in lesser share to the
assured. Reduced premiums stimulate more business and more and better
protection to the insured
(ii) It provides capital: It provides capital to the society. For planned
development of a country there is great need for huge amount of capital. The
accumulated funds are invested in providing proper infrastructure and in
investing in productive channel. Now a day, the insurance companies are
rendering
positive
help
in
the
development
of
trade,
commerce
and
party to contract. Therefore, the Proposer is bound to tell the insurer everything,
which might affect the judgments of the insurer, no matter how unimportant it
may seem to him. In all the contracts of insurance, the Proposer is bound to
make full disclosure of all material facts and not merely those, which he thinks
material.
4. Misrepresentation, non-disclosure or fraud in any document leading to the
acceptance of the risk automatically discharges the Company from all liability
under the contract the client loses out.
Insurable Interest
The Principle of Indemnity cannot be applied & does not apply to a Life
Insurance contract because of the difficulty of putting a monetary value on
the human life. However, here also Insurable Interest must be present to
distinguish the contract from a mere gamble.
Be definite
Be capable of valuation
I) STRUCTURE
Government should take over the holdings of GIC and its subsidiaries so that
these subsidiaries can act as independent corporations.
II) COMPETITION
No Company should deal in both Life and General Insurance through a single
entity.
Only one State Level Life Insurance Company should be allowed to operate in
each state.
IV) INVESTMENTS
GIC and its subsidiaries are not to hold more than 5% in any company (there
current holdings to be brought down to this level over a period of time)
V) CUSTOMER SERVICE
The committee emphasized that in order to improve the customer services and
increase the coverage of insurance policies, industry should be opened up to
competition. But at the same time, the committee felt the need to exercise
caution as any failure on the part of new players could ruin the public confidence
in the industry.
Hence, it was decided to allow competition in a limited way by stipulating the
minimum capital requirement of Rs.100 crores. The committee felt the need to
provide greater autonomy to insurance companies in order to improve their
performance and enable them to act as independent companies with economic
motives. For this purpose, it had proposed setting up an independent regulatory
body.
2.6
INSURANCE
REGULATORY
AND
DEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY.
Reforms in the Insurance sector were initiated with the passage of the IRDA Bill
in Parliament in December 1999. The IRDA since its incorporation as a statutory
body in April 2000 has fastidiously stuck to its schedule of framing regulations
and registering the private sector insurance companies. Since being set up as an
independent statutory body the IRDA has put in a framework of globally
compatible regulations. The other decision taken simultaneously to provide the
supporting systems to the insurance sector and in particular the life insurance
companies was the launch of the IRDA online service for issue and renewal of
licenses to agents.
The approval of institutions for imparting training to agents has also ensured that
the insurance companies would have a trained workforce of insurance agents in
place to sell their products which are expected to be introduced by early next
year. Since being set up as an independent statutory body the IRDA has put in a
framework of globally compatible regulations. In the private sector 151ife
insurance and 15 non-life insurance companies have been registered.
The introduction of private players in the industry has added to the colors in the
dull industry. The initiatives taken by the private players are very competitive
and have given immense competition to the on time monopoly of the market LlC.
Since the advent of the private players in the market the industry has seen new
and innovative steps taken by the players in this sector. The new players have
improved the service quality of the insurance. The following companies are
present in the Life Insurance Industry in India.
COMPANY PROFILE
In Bharti Axa life Insurance Company, Bharti has 74 Percent stake while the
remaining share is held by Axa. The company has its operations in December
2006 with offices in over 12 states. The company has its headquarters in
Mumbai, India.
Bharti AXA Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Registration No: 130.
Registered Office: Unit 601 & 602, 6th Floor, Raheja Titanium,
Off Western Express Highway, Goregaon (East), Mumbai 400 063
Bharti AXA Life is a life Insurance player that was started in 2006. It brings together strong
financial expertise of the Paris-headquartered AXA Group, and Bharti Enterprises - one of
India's leading business groups with interests in telecom, agricultural business, financial
services, and retail. The joint venture has a 74% stake from Bharti and 26% stake from AXA
Asia Pacific Holdings Ltd. (APH). The company launched national operations in December
2006. Today, Bharti AXA Life has a national footprint of distributors trained to provide
quality financial advice and insurance solutions to the large Indian customer base.
Bharti AXA Life offers a range of innovative products and services that cater to specific
insurance and wealth management needs of customers.
Corporate Profile
Bharti AXA Life Insurance Company Ltd is a joint venture between Bharti Enterprises and
AXA, world leader in financial protection and wealth management. The joint venture
company has a 74% stake from Bharti Enterprises and 26% stake of AXA Asia Life.
Our Brand
We undertook an in-depth analysis wherein we identified the notion of preference was totally
related to the trust granted to various names in insurance and financial services. The level of
trust is very inadequate today, regardless of the brand considered. This is because the
perception of consumers is that we are all evolving only in "a world of promises." And this is
what we have to redefine.
Beyond promises... proof
We don't want to make promises any more. Instead, we want to demonstrate our ability to
respond to client needs with real and tangible proof and, in so doing, to establish an authentic
relationship of trust with our clients.
Core attitudes
These are the three attitudes that clients most expect from an insurance and financial services
company in exchange for their vote of confidence. These three attitudes stood out from the
others in the consumer research we conducted across markets, regardless of their level of
maturity.
They are at the heart of our actions and our commitments to clients.
Protection Plans
Health Plans
The company launched national operations in December 2006. Today, it has over
5200employees across over 12 states in the country. Our business philosophy is
built around the promise of making people "Life Confident".
As we expand our presence across the country to cater to your insurance and
wealth management needs with our product and service offerings, we continue
to bring 'life confidence' to customers spread across India. Whatever your plans
in life, you can be confident that Bharti AXA Life will offer the right financial
solutions to help you achieve them.
BHARTI
Bharti Airtel was ranked amongst the best performing companies in the world in
the Business Week IT 100list 2007. Bharti Teletech is the countrys largest
manufacturer and exporter of telephone terminals. Bharti has a joint venture
with ELRO Holdings India Ltd., Field Fresh Foods Pvt .Ltd - for global distribution
of fresh fruits and vegetables.
Bharti AXA Life Insurance Management company called Bharti Retail Pvt. Ltd. It
also has a joint venture Bharti Wal-Mart Private Limited with Wal-Mart, for
wholesale cash-and-carry and back-end supply chain management operations.
AXA Group
AXA Group is a worldwide leader in Financial Protection. AXA' s operations are
diverse geographically, with major operations in Western Europe, North America
and the Asia/Pacific area. AXA had Euro 1,315 billion in assets under
management as of December 31, 2006. For full year 2006, IFRS revenues
amounted to Euro 79 billion, IFRS underlying earnings amounted to Euro 4,010
million and IFRS adjusted earnings to Euro 5,140 million. The AXA ordinary share
is listed and trades under the symbol AXA on the Paris Stock Exchange. The AXA
American Depository Share is also listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol
AXA.
Values
Innovation
Team Spirit
Pragmatism
Integrity
Professionalism
Professionalism
Innovation:-
Team Spirit :-
Team spirit is the spirit of a group that makes the members wants the group to
succeed
Pragmatism:-
Bharti AXA Life is a life insurance player that was started in 2006. It brings together strong
financial expertise of the Paris-headquartered AXA Group, and Bharti Enterprises - one of
India's leading business groups with interests in telecom, agricultural business, financial
services, and retail. The joint venture has a 74% stake from Bharti and 26% stake from AXA
Asia Pacific Holdings Ltd. (APH) .The Company launched national operations in December
2006. Today, Bharti AXA Life has a national footprint of distributors trained to provide
quality financial advice and insurance solutions to the large Indian customer base.
Bharti AXA Life offers a range of innovative products and services that cater to specific
insurance and wealth management needs of customers
Milind Chalisgaonkar is the Chief Executive Officer for Bharti AXA Life Insurance Co.
Ltd. He has held CEO-level positions from 1993 to 2009 in industries like Insurance, BPO,
Call center, Software & Manufacturing. His experience has been in building winning teams in
start-up companies as well as existing organizations.
As the founding CEO, Milind was responsible for the formation and launch of Bharti AXA
General Insurance Co, a joint venture between Bharti Group & AXA Group. The company
was incorporated in 2007, and business was successfully launched in 2008. He was also
Member of the Regional Management Board of AXA Asia General Insurance, responsible for
IT, Processing & Claims across Asia.
From 2003 to 2006 he was the Managing Director of AXA Business Services, the BPO &
Analytics operation of AXA Group in India.
Prior to this he was the founding CEO of MphasiS BPO (Msource India), providing
outsourced remote services like call centers, Help desks & email response. The operations
started in 1999 and grew to 2500 staff by year 2003. He also managed the software
operations of MphasiS India from 1998 to 2000 as President (Indian Operation).
He also served as President, H&R Johnson (1993 to 1998) and led key software projects
during his tenure at Citibank (1989-1993). This included complete re-write of the banking
software platform including internet banking, phone banking and 24-hour access.
Milind holds B.Tech (Ceramics) from IT-BHU and has a Post Graduate Diploma in
Management (MBA) from XLRI, Jamshedpur.
Mark Meehan is currently the Chief Marketing and Operations Officer for Bharti AXA Life
Insurance Company Ltd.
Marks previous role in AXA was that of CEO of Tynan Mackenzie P/L, a professional
investment services company. His role in Bharti AXA Life as CMOO includes Marketing,
Product Development, Customer Service, Underwriting, Claims, Channel & Distribution
Operations, Information Technology and Systems, Six Sigma, Business Continuity and Client
Persistency Management.
Marks career path spans a range of markets and geographies. He is a graduate from Royal
Military College, Duntroon and has served as a commissioned Officer in the Australian Army.
Mark has also enjoyed a successful international military career covering high technology
and systems engineering.
In 1994, he transferred his skills to the private telecommunication market, basing himself in
the UK. On his return to Australia in 1997, Mark was a consultant to public and private sector
clients in systems engineering and outsourcing, after which he moved to Equant in Singapore
as their Asia Pacific Outsourcing Director. In 2000, Mark was appointed Equants General
Manager for Australasia. Mark joined AXA Australia in 2002 and handled major roles in
strategy execution, business turnaround, operations and general management. Mark held
directorships of several AXA subsidiaries. In September 2006, Mark was appointed CEO and
Director of Tynan Mackenzie P/L after leading the acquisition team to a successful
transaction conclusion.
V Srinivasan is currently the Chief Financial Officer of Bharti AXA Life Insurance
Company. He started his career as a Chartered Accountant in 1989 and over the past two
decades has emerged as a stalwart in the financial sector. With over 8 years of rich experience
in the Life Insurance industry, today, he stands as a storehouse of financial knowledge and
expertise. His portfolio also boasts of extensive experience in diverse industrial segments like
manufacturing and oil & gas.
From April 1996 to February 2002, he has handled Corporate Finance and Tax at Cairn
Energy India Pvt Ltd. He has held responsibilities in Accounting and Project Reporting at
Kuntz, Kuwait, Reliance and SRF Ltd. He has also functioned as the Senior Vice President Corporate Affairs at ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company and CFO of AMP Samar Life
Insurance Company from February 2002 to December 2005.
Sushanto Mukherjee is the Chief Distribution Officer for Bharti AXA Life Insurance
Company Ltd. Prior to this; he was Director & Head Partnership Distribution & Group
Business at Max New York Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
He started his career with ITC-Welcome group hotels division in 1989. He has subsequently
worked in various reputed organizations such as Xerox; Reliance Noncom & Tata AIG in
senior positions managing sales at Zonal & National Levels. Sushanto has over 21 years of
experience across Insurance, Telecom, Hospitality and Office Automation.
He has a strong background in developing & managing partnership channels in Life
Insurance, managing large teams in Retail Distribution and effectively leading direct sales
teams in the Corporate Segment. He is an MBA from Cardiff Business School United
Kingdom.
STRATEGY
To build long term value with our business partners by enhancing the
proposition
to their customers.
To be the employer of choice to attract and retain the best talent in India.
Professionalism
Integrity
Team Spirit
Pragmatism
Innovation
THE INSURANCE REGULATORY AND DEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY
(IRDA)Reforms in the Insurance sector were initiated with the passage of
the IRDA Bill in Parliament in December 1999. The IRDA since its incorporation as
a statutory body in April 2000 has fastidiously stuck to its schedule of framing
regulations and registering the private sector insurance companies. The other
decisions taken simultaneously to provide the supporting systems to the
insurance sector and in particular the life insurance companies were the launch
of the IrDAs online service for issue and renewal of licenses to agents.
The approval of institutions for imparting training to agents has also
ensured that the insurance companies would have a trained workforce of
insurance agents in place to sell their products. Since being set up as an
independent statutory body the IRDA has put in a frame work of globally
compatible regulations. In the private sector 12 life insurance and 6 general
insurance companies have been registered.
A Unit Linked Guarantee Plan Guarantee Builder provides you with a comfort
factor on your investments and you can be sure that this comfort factor keeps
building year-on-year. It's a solid investment plan that lets you achieve your longterm goals by investing in a mix of debt and equities, while providing a
Guaranteed Maturity Value over 15 years. What's more, you need not worry
about your family's security as it has a strong life insurance protection
embedded.
A Unit Linked Child product Bharti AXA Life Bright Stars provides a launch pad for
your childs bright future. What else, you also have Jumpstart benefit which is
paid out at maturity along with Policy Fund Value, which enables your child to
explore more career options.
Spot Suraksha helps you create a pool of wealth to meet your long-term needs,
with an added advantage of simplified buying process.
A Unit Linked Pension Product Dream Life Pension, Bharti AXA Life Insurance's
unique pension product ensures that your retirement life is your Dream Life. Live
youre Dreams! Be Life Confident.
Unit Linked Endowment Product. Aspire Life helps you create a pool of wealth to
meet your long-term needs, while also providing you adequate protection in case
the need arises.
Unit Linked Single Premium Product. You have always strived hard to achieve the
best for you and your loved ones, so when it comes to making an investment
decision, we know that you would expect the best from it too.
A unit-linked investment cum protection policy. Your wealth, your status ensures
that you get preferential status wherever you go. So why shouldn't your money
get the same?
Traditional money back insurance product for long term savings. Your changing
life stages decide your financial milestone planning. When you foresee
intermittent financial requirements in the years to come, like regular expenses
related to your childs education, liquidity becomes a key aspect of your
planning along with long term savings, and protection for your family.
A Long Term Life Insurance. All of us desire to maximize the happiness for our
family at all times, irrespective of the circumstances. The thought of unfortunate
events befalling us may cause us anxiety about providing a secured happiness to
our loved ones.
EVOLUTION OF INSURANCE
One of the earliest forms of life insurance existed during the Greek and Roman
times when following an individual's death, all surviving members made
contributions for the burial services. It was only much later, in the 17th century,
when a formal form of life insurance was introduced. This was under the Tontine
Annuity System wherein associations of individuals were formed and a fund was
created by equal contributions from each member.
This sum was invested, and at the end of each year, the dividend was distributed
among the surviving members. In all of this, the last remaining survivor received
the entire amount of the principal. With the passage of time, life insurance has
evolved into being an easy and affordable means of providing financial security
for the insured and his/her family, in the event of the death of the insured or
his/her inability to earn due to physical disabilities
A life insurance plan will take care of your family in case you are not around for them.
You need to protect your family against unforeseen events. A life insurance plan helps you do
so very easily.
Life insurance plans are of different types. Protection plans help you secure your families
tomorrow at very nominal costs and for a long time period.
Life insurance plans not only ensure your family's security but are also a healthy investment
option. These investments ensure your money works hard for you by giving you good returns
along with peace of mind, as your family is protected. So whether it is your own home, the
best education for your child or even a comfortable lifestyle, life insurance plans are the best
solutions.
There are variants of Life Insurance plans available today that can maximize your savings.
The traditional plans give you definite amount as assured money back. ULIPs or marketlinked plans invest your money in the markets to help you reap high returns along with life
insurance benefits.
Fund managers are the experts that take care of your investment plans to ensure you
maximize your savings.
There are different plans that you can invest in, depending on how much risk you are ready to
take. The plans can be summed up into - Traditional Plans, ULIPs and Guarantee Plans
Traditional Plans
Traditional Plans give you guaranteed returns on the invested money. The returns you earn
through these plans are pre-decided and communicated to you at the time of issuance of
policy.
ULIPs
Unlike Traditional Plans, Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) invest a part of your premium
amount into the financial markets. The returns under these policies depend on market
performance. Market upswings can ensure you earn high returns. There are various fund
options available under these plans. Basis your risk appetite, you can opt for the appropriate
fund option.
Guarantee Plans
Guarantee Plans are Unit Linked Plans, with an in-built 'guarantee' feature. These plans
safeguard the money invested against any market downturns. When the market is up, you can
enjoy high returns and in case of market downswings, there is a minimum guaranteed amount
paid to you that ensures you do not lose your hard earned money.
Yes. While these plans focus on maximizing your returns, they also include the feature of life
protection, which takes care of your family's future
Will my child get the benefit from this plan, in case I'm not
around?
The unique Waiver of Premium feature takes care of this concern. During the term of the
policy, should anything unfortunate happen to you, the protection cover is paid out and all
future premiums are waived off. This ensures that the policy continues till maturity and you
need not fear of policy lapse because you are not around to pay the future premiums. Child
plans in that sense will take care of your child and his future, even in your absence.
Health problems often hit us suddenly and they bring with them huge medical bills. To avoid
being financially strained, due to health contingencies, you can opt for a health insurance plan
and stay worry-free.
Health problems can arise anytime. With the help of a health plan, you can invest
systematically today, so that in case of any health crisis, your hefty medical bills are taken
care of.
Whats more, health insurance plans also take care of certain critical illnesses
and disabilities to ensure health problems do not impact your family's financial
security
The vision of Bharti AXA Life insurance company limited is to become the preferred life
insurance company in India. This vision extends to our recruitment philosophy as well. Both
the Bharti Group in India and AXA globally enjoy the status of being a very employee
focused organization.
At Bharti AXA Life Insurance, we are determined to achieve our vision through talent who
are empowered, focused on customer service, and champions of strategic and operational
excellence.
Promote ongoing dialogue between managers and the people who report
to them.
Definition of Agent
An agent is one who acts on behalf of another. The another on whose behalf
the agent acts is called the principal in this case. The insurance company is the
principal in this case. The lawyer is the agent of the client, when he argues the
case in court. An ambassador is an agent of his country. The agent represents
the principal and acts on his behalf. Some insurers designate their agents as
advisers, consultants etc. as if they are independent advisor or consultant
would not be appointed by an insurance company. He would be knowledgeable
enough as a person to be approached for advice or consultation. Some insurance
agents may acquire that status. All insurance agents should strive to attain that
status.
Procedure for becoming an Agent
The insurance Act, 1938 lays down that an insurance agent must possess a
license under Section42 of that Act. The license is to be issued by the IRDA. The
IRDA has authorized designated persons, in each insurance company, to issue
the licenses on behalf of the IRDA. In terms of the Insurance Act, a license will
not be given if the person is:
(a)Minor
FUNCTION OF AN AGENT
Understanding the prospects needs and persuade him to buy a plan of life
insurance that suits his interests best.
Career Growth.
CLAIM PROCESS
A claim is the payment made by the insurer (Insurance Company) to the policyholder or
claimant on the occurrence of the event which is specified in the Policy Bond.
Types of claims
Death Claim
Rider Claim
Maturity Claim
Claim-process:
Write to us at service@bharti-axalife.com
You love your family and feel responsible towards them in every way. But life can be
uncertain and unforeseen contingencies can meet you anytime. At such times, life insurance
comes to your rescue. As someone who wants only the best for their family, we understand
your need to safeguard your family against any crisis. Our protection plans offer you high life
cover at nominal costs so that you can fulfill your responsibility with ease and your family
never has to face financial constraints.
Elite Secure
Secure Confident
Good investment option that ensures long-term financial goals are met
Whether it is a bigger home, a dream vacation or even a comfortable future, these life
insurance plans are the best solutions along with the surety of financial protection. Our life
insurance coverage plans include 'traditional' plans that give guaranteed money on maturity.
While, we also offer market-linked plans that give you the benefit of good market
performance to maximize your savings.
Policyholder Corner
POLICYHOLDER CORNER
CLAIMS PROCESS
FEEDBACK FORM
Customer Newsletter
RETIREMENT PLANS
TERMINOLOGIES
1. DB: Death benefit: Benefit paid in a life insurance policy or an annuity plan with live
cover in the event of the life assured passing away during the term
2. LA: Life assured: Person who is insured under the plan.
3. SA: Sum Assured: Amount of money for which the insurance is taken.
4. VB: Vested Bonus: Bonuses that have accrued over the term of the plan in with profits
plans.
5. PP: Purchase Price: The accumulation of the money in a deferred annuity plan.
6. GA: Guaranteed Additions: Guaranteed return that the insurer adds to the sum
assured.
7. Prospect: Individual that has the potential to purchase a life insurance policy i.e. age,
health and money.
8. Prosper: The person who buys the policy-prosper and life assured can be the same
person or different-but should fulfill the principle of insurable interest.
9. Annuitant: The policyholder who has pensioned / annuity plan.
10. Nominee: The custodian to the claim-may or may not be the rightful owner to the
claim money.
11. Claimant: The person who makes the claim.
12. Beneficiary: The rightful successor to the claim.
1. MODE OF APPOINTMENT:
The appointment to various points shall be made in the following manner:-
BY DIRECT RECRUITMENT:a. The qualifications for direct recruitment shall be such as specified in the
Staffing pattern.
b. The appointment shall be made according to the merit list drawn at the
Time of selection.
BY PROMOTION
Appointment by promotion to the next higher post in the respective
discipline
In any category shall be made on the basis of Seniority-cum-Merit from
Amongst the employees working in the lower category having at least five
Years service on the said post in the Life Insurance.
BY TRANSFER:
a. By transfer of a person on deputation from any Department. Of
Government/ Bharti Axa Life Insurance or any sister Life Insurance.
a). The reservation for the members of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes
And Background classes in recruitments shall be in accordance with the
Policy of the Govt. as adopted by the BOD.
b). The Life Insurance may fix Quato for promotion of class IV employees to
class III post up to 10% of the promotion quota.
2. COMMENCEMENT OF SERVICE:
Services shall be deemed to have commenced from the working day on which
The employee reports for duty. If he reports for the duty in the afternoon the
Services shall be deemed to have commenced from the following day.
An employee who is off his duty or has resigned or has been discharged or
Declared by the competent Medical Authority to be suffering from any
Contagious or infectious disease, shall immediately leave the premises of the
Established and shall not enter any part of it, except with the express
Permission of the cope tent authority.
All employees shall be liable to be searched both at the time of entry and exit
at the main entrance of the Establishment by an authorized person of the same
Sex with due dignity.
If more than one shift is working, the employee shall be liable to be transferred
From one shift to another.
4. SENIORITY:
b). A person recruited by promotion from the service of the Life Insurance shall
be
Senior to the person recruited otherwise if they join on the same data.
Provided
That in case of promotion of two or more persons with effect from the same
Data their inter-se-seniority shall be determined according to their seniority
in
(2) In case where the pay scale of the post held by an employee in the
PDDC or Bharti Axa Life Insurance and of the post against which he
has been
6. DEPUTATION
7. JOINING TIME:
Upon transfer of an employee from one station to another the joining time,
exclusive of journey day(s), shall be admissible as under:(i) up to distance of 4 kms
No joining time.
one day
to 100 kms
(iii) Above 100kms
Two day
8. Security
An employee of the Life Insurance shall furnish such security, Fidelity
guarantee,
Agreement bond in favor of the Life Insurance as may be decided by board
from
Time to time.
9. PROVIDENT FUNDS:
10. BONUS:
Employees of the Life Insurance shall b entitled to payment of the Bonus under
The payment of Bonus Act, 1965 as amended or re-enacted from time to time.
12. ALLOWANCE:
Dearness Allowance, Additional Dearness Allowance, House Rent Allowance, City
Compensatory Allowance, Rural Allowance and Other Compensatory Allowance
Shall be Admissible to the Employees of the Life Insurance as per the Decision of
the Board with the concurrence of Bharti Axa Life Insurance and approval of the
Registrar.
In case of death of an employee while in the service of his family members shall
be entitled to the following benefits/ facilities at the rates/scales and on the
terms & conditions as approved by the board from time to time with the
concurrence of Bharti Axa Life Insurance.
a. Ex-gratia grant.
b. House Rent Allowance.
c. Encashment of P.leave.
d. Priority for employment of window/dependent of deceased
employee.
e. Special Ex-gratia grant to the family members of an employee of
the Life Insurance Killed by terrorist action.
14. TRAINING:
Managing Director may wit the concurrence of Life Insurance employee to attend
a seminar/ workshop/training within the country or abroad in accordance with the
instructions of the Registrar, as may be issued from time to time.
15. LEAVE:
All the employees of Life Insurance shall be entitled to the following
Kinds of leave:(i) PRVILEGE LEAVE (LEAVE WITH WAGES:
One day for every 18 days of service (for the purpose of calculation
of days of services, the period of Privilege Leave availed and leave
Without wages/ absence shall not be counted).
(ii) CASUAL LEAVE:
12 days per annum.
14 days per annum to those employees ho are not covered by the ESI
ct/Schemes.
7 days per annum to these employees who are covered by the ESI
Act/Scheme.
16. RESIGNATION:
If a regular/permanent employee intends to leave the service of the
Life Insurance by tendering resignation, he shall have to give one
Months notice in writing, otherwise, he shall have to deposit one
Months notice in writing, otherwise, he shall have to deposit one
Months salary or salary for the period by which the notice falls short
of one month (for this purpose salary will include basic pay +all other
Allowance admissible thereon, experts House Rent/Rural allowance,
Conveyance Allowance and Medical Allowance.)
24 hours notice shall be required for tendering resignation during
Probation period. The resignation tendered by the employee may be
Accepted by the appointing authority.
Not with standing anything contained in Rule 17.1 above, an employee may be
permitted at his own request to retire room the service of the Life Insurance on
attaining the age of 50 years or after 20 years of service at any time by the
appointing authority provided three months notice.
Anything contained in rule 17.1 and 17.2 above, the appointing authority shall, if
it is of the opinion after reviewing the entire service record of an employee that
he is not fit to be retained in the service and that it is in the interest of the Life
Insurance.
4. Termination of service.
5. Dismissal from service.
20. PUNISHMENTS FOR MINOR MISCONDUCTS:One or more of the following punishments may be imposed on an employee
Who is found guilty or minor misconduct, namely:1. Warning or Censure.
2. Making an adverse entry in his service record.
3. Stoppage of one annual grade increment of pay with or without
cumulative effect for a period of six months.
4. Recovery of loss of goods expressly entrusted to the employee or more
for which he is accountable.
5. Recovery from his pay of the he is accountable, pecuniary loss caused
by him to the establishment by negligence or breach of orders.
6. Suspension without pay or subsistence for a period not exceeding 15
days.
In case the employee fails to submit his explanation within the prescribed
time or extended time allowed to him or where the extended time allowed to him
or where the explanation submitted by him is not found satisfactory, the
competent authority shall appoint a person to hold an enquiry and issue ordered
in this regards specifying there in the names of the Enquiry officers and the
Presenting officers.
The accused employee shall be entitled to the reimbursement of
actual
of relevant records and attending the enquiry proceedings at a station other than
his HQs.
The enquiry officer shall on the conclusion of the enquiry, submit his
report in writing giving his findings with the reasons therefore to the authority.
ii) An appeal shall be filled within a period of 30 days from the data
On which the appellant receives a copy of the order appealed
Against or is deemed to have received.
iii) The appellate authority may after consideration of the case and
On recording sufficient reasons yet aside, reduce, confirm or
Enhance the punishment and its decides to enhance the
Punishment, the accused employee shall be given an opportunity
to show cause against such enhancement.
23. SUSPENSION:
In a case where it is considered that the employee be suspended pending
enquiry, the competent authority may suspend the employee pending issues
of
A charge sheet or subsequent domestic enquiry or till the final orders are
Passed on the enquiry case. Where criminal proceeding against an employee
in
respect of any offence involving moral turpitude are pending and the
personal File
ii)
service book
iii)
A.C.R file.
Period
of
communication
of
concerned
accepting authority.
Period
for
receipt
of
remark.
adverse remarks.
Final
decision
representation
comments
of
on
on
the
receipt
of
reporting
Within
30
days
of
the
receipt of comments on
the
representation
from
accepting authority.
NOTE-II The representation against adverse remarks received after the expiry of
the stipulated period shall be rejected straight way.
Stage I
The employee having a cause for complaint shall in the first place, discuss it with
his immediate supervisor.
Stage II
If a satisfactory solution of his problem is not bound with six days his discussion
of the complaint, he shall approach his sectional head/ departmental head
through his immediate supervisor.
Stage-III
If the problem is not yet resolved, the aggrieved employee may request for the
consideration of his cause by the Grievance community constituted as under
with intimation to the Labor-cum conciliation officers of the areas.
5. RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
The current research will be aimed at determining the HR Practices and
Policies at Bharti Axa LIFE INSURANCE. The research will be focused on the
following major issues.
study
the
system
development
at
Bharti
Axa
Policies
in
Bharti
Axa
Life Insurance.
6. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
In order to cope up with the emerging challenges due to tough global
competitions, the way out for this is to produce quality products at reasonable
prices. This is possible only through an organization culture of quality
consciousness and enhanced productivity. Optimal utilization of resources
especially the human resources are one sure way of meeting this objective.
Thats why proper induction of an employee is very important.
RESEARCH DESIGN
Research design means a specified framework for controlling the data collection.
The research is of descriptive in nature, which could provide an accurate picture
of induction procedure conducted in the organization. Descriptive research
includes surveys and fact-finding inquiries of different kinds. The research is of
Ex post facto nature in which researcher has no control over the variables.
Statistical method lay stress on objectivity rather than rely on intuition and
judgment and average & percentages can easily be calculated.
Questionnaire study
1. PRIMARY DATA
The primary data are those, which are collected afresh and for the first time, and
thus happen to be original in character. The data on the required information is
collected from actual persons using the product/ services. This data is more
suited for the objectives of the project.
2.
SECONDARY DATA
The data which have already been collected by someone else or taken from
published or unpublished sources and which have been already been passed
through the statistical process.
Secondary Data
Secondary Data will be gathered from books and journals on HR Practices and
Policies in BhartiAxaLife Insurance
Sample Plan
Unit:
100 Employees
Universe:
The
universe
of
the
study
was
be,
Bharti
Axa
Life Insurance .
Contact Method:
The respondents sampling personally will be prepared to interview 100
employees.
INDUCTION PRACTICES
no; 7%
yes; 93%
GRAPH
The graph shows the %age of companies, which undergo some standard methods of
induction.
The graph shows that almost all the companies are following induction
practices.
INVOLVEMENT IN INDUCTION
12
Related Dept
10
HR Dept
8
%age
All Dept
6
4
2
0
Departments involved
GRAPH 2
LEVEL OF INDUCTION
same; 40%
different; 60%
GRAPH 3
The chart depicts that what level of induction is applied to various levels of
employees.
Most of the companies say that induction process is different for different
level of employees while some says that the induction procedure they
follow is same for all level of employees.
TRAINING NEED
80
70
through questionnaire
60
50
40
%age of companies
30
20
20
reference from
10 supervisor
0
67
performance monitoring
54
1
1
Methods
GRAPH 4
The graph shows the methods through which the companies identify the
need to provide behavioral training to their employees.
There may be several methods for training among which most commonly
adopted method is reference through supervisor.
According to the survey conducted 67% of the companies take a feed back
from their employees and thus determine need for training.
TYPE OF TRAINING
outdoor training
13
online training
6
5
Methods
class-room training
on the job training
2
1
9
15
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
No. of companies
GRAPH 5
Then do the companies prefer the outdoor training, which is, again most
adopted one whereas online training is least.
TRAINING BUDGET
35
30
25
20
%age
15
10
5
0
1-2 lac
2-3 lac
3-4 lac
4-5 lac
5-6 lac
6-7 lac
7-8 lac
Amount(Rs)
GRAPH 6
The budget is decided depending upon the need of the employee and the
degree of skills and knowledge already possessed by the employees and
also depending the need of the organization.
Most of the companies i.e. almost 30-35% of companies keep their budget
around 2.5 to 3lac.
TRAINING M ODULE
60
50
40
30
Module
20
10
0
< 1 week
1 week
2 week
3 week
4 week
> 4 week
%age
GRAPH 7
The graph depicts the module duration specified for training programs by
various companies.
Most of the companies prefer to go for training for less than 1 week it is
mostly ranging from a minimum of 2 hrs to 2 days and maximum to 6 to 7
days.
Some of the companies even go for a training for 4 weeks, which makes
their employees completely trained about the skills they are lacking in.
The companies even go for job rotation, which help them go for all round
development.
PROFIT SHARING
Shares; 13%
Bonus; 88%
GRAPH 8
Although there may be various profit sharing methods which may work as
motivational aspect for the employees. It could be through ESOPs,
exgratia etc, yet the most preferred one could be providing bonus to the
employees who fall in to this category as per government rule.
According to the survey 13% of the organizations declare shares for their
employees and 87% prefer to declare bonus time to time.
RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
20
15
10
5
No. of companies
Activities
GRAPH 9
The
graph
shows
the
recreational
activities
performed
by
the
manufacturing organizations.
The company could conduct many activities, which could gather the
company staff together at a common platform. These activities could be
picnics, tours, outings, parties, functions, get together.
These activities not only enhance the interpersonal relations but also help
the families of the employees interact.
According to the survey the most preferred activity is get together which
approaches up to appx 100% of the organizations and the least preferred
one is company tours.
RETIREMENT BENEFITS
2
Age relaxation
Pension
Schemes
11
PF
10
gratuity
10
12
No. of companies
GRAPH 10
As per government rule providing provident funds (PF) and gratuity is the
rule thus it is provided by all the organizations.
Apart from these, organizations provide other benefits too. 15% of the
organizations provide age relaxation so that the employees could serve a
little more to the organization and appx 40% provide pensions to retired
employees.
WELFARE ACTIVITIES
Activities
firs t aid
100
cafeteria
100
98
uniforms
94
90
92
94
96
98
100 102
% age
GRAPH 11
The graph shows the welfare activities taking place in the manufacturing
organizations.
Most of the organizations provide all the major welfare activities to their
employees.
Almost 100% of the companies provide first aid facilities and cafeteria.
SAFETY MEASURES
% age
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
OH & S facility
Fire Safety
Methods
GRAPH 12
According to the survey almost all the organizations adopt all these safety
measures.
APPRECIATION SCHEME
Incentives 4
94
Increaments 3
Methods
100
Promotion 2
Appreciate publicly 1
94
67
50
100
150
% age
GRAPH 13
According to the survey the most common, adopted and preferred one is
increments for better work performance, and then comes the promotions
& monetary incentives.
REWARD BASIS
67
70
60
50
40
% age 30
20
10
0
54
47
47
34
Paid vacations
Additional pay OvertimeMonetary rewards Perks
Methods
GRAPH 14
According to the survey perks are the most preferred means of rewarding
the employees, then is paying overtime and least preferred is paid
vacations.
Perks counts to 67% of the choice, and paid vacations the least to 34%.
BASIS OF JUDGEMENT
93
100
80
67
60
67
54
60
%age
40
20
0
Punctuality
Regularity
Initiative
Productivity
Extra w ork
m ethods
GRAPH 15
The graph show the basis on which the organizations decide which
employee is to be rewarded .
Punctuality
Regularity
Initiative
Productivity
Extra work
8. SUGGESTIONS
As in the competitive world where the need for every organization to prove itself
the best and make an outstanding and remarkable progress is the need, no fact
could be left ignored. Every organization must know the shortcomings and must
try to go for building up the shortcomings. An ethical practice in any organization
could only be achieved if the organization works for the well being of its
employees. Every organization must possess a basic structure and the
organization must be capable enough to reward its outstanding performers and
must appreciate the initiative works.
INDUCTION PRACTICES
Induction is must in every organization for all level of employees to make them
well known of the industry they are working in.
Lectures
Manuals
Diaries
The induction program must follow a proper feed back from employees
been put into the program which is again an ethical practice and is
achieved by
o
induction scheduling
BEHAVIORAL TRAINING
Behavioral training is boon for any organization.
The organization could provide on the job training, which is quite common
and most adopted. The organization may also go for outdoor training
Job rotation could be preferred which could make the employee skilled in
overall working of an organization.
The organization may provide a basic training for FIRST AID & SAFETY OR
FIRE SAFETY TRAINING.
The organization may have tie ups with the training organizations which
could organize courses and the organization may take up the best course
as per requirements of their staff.
A proper feedback must be taken to grasp the extent the employees have
versed themselves with knowledge.
evaluation
questionnaire
MOTIVATIONAL TOOLS
Motivating for work is inseparable to continue productivity. But work when itself
serves as motivation then progress is inevitable. The organization must take
great care to motivate its employees through various methods.
Promotion may be one of the best motivational factors. Promotional basis
could be
o
work performance
qualification
performance evaluation
skill enhancements
medical
free transportation
Furnishing scheme
House lease
hospitalization
WELFARE ACTIVITIES
The organization may adopt welfare policies such as
Transportation facility
Canteen facility with breakfast, lunch and dinner facility along with
refreshments.
Canteen could be free, subsidized, paid. But the most preferred one
is through subsidized mode.
The organization must also possess first aid facilities for its staff. A
well-versed rehabilitation of injured staff and an on duty doctor or
an ambulance should be always provided.
Some
of
the
practices
of
rewarding
the
employees
organizations are
Increments
Promotions
Incentives
Monetary rewards
Public appreciation.
RECOMMENDATIONS
practiced
in
For all the programs the organization must follow feed back method to
understand the effectiveness of any practice in a better way.
Holistic views of induction should out show both positive and negative
aspects of the organization. Which ultimately let the employee know about
both the phases of the policies adopted by the organization?
Extra activities such as games and sports, community meetings, recreational activities,
picnics, tours and outings should be planned to improve the interpersonal relationships.
Safety week
To avoid worker union for better employee welfare and give suitable welfare
activities from time to time to the employees in house work committee should
be developed to handle the grievance.
INITIATIVE SUGGESTIONS
Special training for wives could be arranged to teach them what are
the dos and doesnt.
BENEFITS
The new environment in INDIA is an environment of change, a change brought
by an awakening among the people of INDIA who demand a fair deal for
themselves and for their children. This situation constitutes a great challenge for
managers. All managers, whether they are managing business or offices, farms
or factories, whether they are called business executives or civil servants, will
have to measure up to this challenge .
--Mrs. INDIRA GANDHI
For scientific and systematic execution of all human activities, two essential
watchwords are- administer well and manage well.
INCREASED PRODUCTIVITY
EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
INDUSTRIAL PEACE
BETTER INTERACTION
Through
recreational
activities
been
BETTER ADMINISTRATION
Through following a fixed and scheduled work pattern like induction feedbacks, induction scheduling, training feed-backs, performance appraisal
forms etc.
KNOWLEDGE ENHANCEMENT
PARTICIPATION IN MANAGEMENT
MORALE ENHANCEMENT
EMPLOYEE ADVANCEMENT
SYSTEMATIC SCHEDULE
EMPLOYEE CARE
CONCLUSION
At last I want to say that while recruitment and selection identify acceptable
candidate, the process still continue with induction program for the new
employee, we can further fine tune the fit between the candidates qualities and
the organizations desire. Then to make the employees more skilled behavioral
training may be provided.
It makes the positive impact of any organization, but it needs a lot of money,
time, attention and guidance. It is just like only taking, not giving or taking the
starting benefits and when the time comes for returning back you just quit the
job. So it is not always fruitful.
The employee motivation is needed to be built up through constant attempts of
the organization. The organization may adopt various methods for motivating the
employees. It may be by providing recreational activities such as tours, picnics,
family outings, annual days, sport days, functions, and parties. The organization
must consider its employees as its family members and must provide some profit
sharing policy such as ESOPs , bonus, and shares. the organization may provide
fringe benefits.
Welfare activities to be undertaken by the organization may include various facilities such as
uniform for the employees for whom HR department is responsible for its maintenance and
providing it.
Last but not the least rewards are the main motivational activity, which may be
monetary and non-monetary rewards.
At last to conclude, I would like to say that with enthusiasm that it was a great
experience working with many experienced people working at senior positions.
Interacting and spending time with the people rich in learning experience. The
people were very cooperative and helpful and encouraging. It is an experience to
be cherished for a long time.
It was great of learning so much about HR practices and implementing them. Im
really thankful for all the senior members who explain me the working strategies
and methodologies of organizations.
LIMITATIONS
performing his /her job. It is really hard for the managers to spare time. So it is time
consuming.
REFERENCES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_resource_policies
ANNEXURE
Respected sir/Maam
This questionnaire is to study the HR POLICIES AND PRACTICES IN
BHARTI AXA LIFE INSURANCE. You are requested to please give few minutes
to fill the questionnaire and provide us with valuable information. All the
information provided by you will be treated as confidential. We will be glad to
share the summary of the survey with you .
Instructions
You may mark more then one options if relevant.
You are free to put your remarks in every blank provided.
INDUCTION PROGRAM
1) Does the company provide induction for new employees
(yes/no)
Diaries
Manuals
Brochures
Company cds
HRdepartment
Related department
All departments
4) Does induction is
o
Performance evaluation
__________________________________________________________
BEHAVIORAL TRAINING
Through questionnaires
Performance monitoring
Absence in pride
Unsatisfactory promotions
_________________________________________________________
Online training
Apprentice Training
Outdoor training
Anyotherpleasespecify____________________________________
Internal trainer
External trainer
MOTIVATIONAL TOOLS
Picnics
Tours
Family outings
None
ESOPS
Bonus
Shares
None
Parties
Functions
Get together
Community meetings
Gratuity
PF (Provident fund)
Pension
WELFARE ACTIVITIES
4) If yes,
o
Lunch
Breakfast
Dinner
Snacks
7) Payment Mode
o
Free
Subsidized
Paid
8) Does the company has any special aid facility (you can mark
more than
one option if
applicable)
o
On duty doctors
None
Fire safety
None
injured
staff__________________________________________________
11) What are the grievance handling procedures of the organization ______
_____________________________________________________________
12) Any other welfare related initiative you would like to share______________
___________________________________________________________________
Appreciate publicly
Incentives
Increments
Promotions
2) what are various rewards and recognition schemes for the organization
o
Paid vacations
Overtime
Monetary rewards
Perks
Regularity
Punctuality
Initiative
Extra work
Productivity
___________________________________________________________