Causes

The problem in this picture is that the road is near in the cliff. So if there is a heavy
rain or storm then it have a tendency that soil will collapse.
It also may cause an earthquake, especially if the earthquake is strong enough to
destroy the road.
If there is a cave under that road, it may cause a subsidence and ruined the road.
It cause erosion because when the water move down so fast, many soil will also go
down. And the road will become weak and destroy.
The soil and the rock is getting weak because of the underground flow of water.

Effects
The road cant able to use for transportation.
Many people will be stranded if the road was fail.
People will afraid to use the road because of the failure.
Many people might accident because of it.
It will destroy the road.

Solution
In doing this road the road should be check the slope of the place make sure it is
not dangerous to put a road in that place. It should be prone in landslides,
earthquakes and erosion to avoid road failure. Make sure that there is no leaching of
chemicals in the soil. Induce that load that using the road near the cliff. In that case it
might lessen the tendency of the road failure. It should be determine the strength of
the soil before doing the project to avoid accident.

Causes
The vehicle wheel load did not determine. In that case, it cause the failure.
When the evaporation occurs the soil under the pavement will have an space and the
pavement will slightly open.
It can also cause an earthquake. When a high density of earthquake occurs, the road
will destroy.
The slope became weak when there is a cracks in the roads and the water intrude in
the pavement and in soil.
There are a lot of heavy vehicle passing in this road.
It can cause an accident

Effects
The people will not going to use the road.
It will be difficult to passed in this road especially to the heavy wheel trucks.
It will have a traffic because of it.
If the truck will stranded in a hole, it need a truck that will need it help.
People might die because of this kind of road.

Solution
In this kind of problem, this is a really a problem especially to the people who
are using this kind of road. To avoid this kind of failure, the pavement should be a
rigid pavement. Because rigid pavement is a very high in stiffness and distributes
loads over a relatively wide area. It should know the vehicle wheel load so that the
engineer will know thick the road will be. It also determine the load if there is a
traffic in that place so that they will know the materials that they are going to used.