Felker D Android Razrabotka Prilozhenii Dlya Chainikov

Android
D_Android_title.indd 1
01.11.2011 13:12:37
Android
Application Development
by Donn Felker
with Joshua Dobbs
01.11.2011 13:12:38
Android

2012
01.11.2011 13:12:38
32.973.26-018.2.75
38
681.3.07

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:
info@dialektika.com, http://www.dialektika.com
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Android: . : . . . :
.. , 2012. 336 . : . . . .
ISBN 978-5-8459-1748-5 (.)
32.973.26-018.2.75
.

, ,
, Wiley Publishing, Inc.
Copyright 2012 by Dialektika Computer Publishing.
Original English language edition Copyright 2011 by Wiley Publishing, Inc.
All rights reserved including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form. This translation is published
by arrangement with Wiley Publishing, Inc.
Android:

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ISBN 978-5-8459-1748-5 (.)
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Wiley Publishing, Inc., 2011
08.11.2011 12:23:45
16
I. Android
1. Android
2.
21
23
38
II. Android
3. Android
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5.
6. Android
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8. Android Market
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67
101
123
160
168
190
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211
213
230
238
256
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301
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315
317
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08.11.2011 12:23:49
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II. Android
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16
16
17
18
18
18
18
19
19
19
19
20
I. Android
21
1. Android
Android

Android
Java Android

GPS
SD

23
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
27
27
28
29
29
30
31
31
33
33
33
34
34
34
35
08.11.2011 12:23:49
Google API
35
35
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2.
Android

Android
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OHA
Java

JDK
JDK
JDK
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Eclipse
Eclipse
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Android
Android SDK
Android
SDK
38
38
39
39
39
40
41
42
43
44
44
44
45
46
46
47
48
48
50
53
53
54
56
59
60
60
61
II. Android
65
3. Android
Eclipse

Build Target Min SDK Version
67
67
73
73
74
76
79
79
79
08.11.2011 12:23:49

default.properties
82
83
83
88
89
89
97
99
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XML

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101
102
103
105
107
108
108
110
111
111
112
112
114
117
117
118
119
120
121
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,

onCreate
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Android

AudioManager
123
123
124
125
128
129
129
129
130
131
133
134
135
08.11.2011 12:23:49

Android

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139
139
141
143
143
143
144
144
148
156
157
157
6. Android

160
160
160
161
162
162
162
162
163
163
164
165
7.
Android

AppWidgetProvider

Android

AppWidgetProvider

AppWidgetProvider

168
169
170
171
172
172
173
174
175
176
176
178
179
180
185
186
188
08.11.2011 12:23:49
8. Android Market

APK
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Android Market

190
190
191
192
192
193
196
202
203
203
203
205
209
III.
211
9. ,

213
213
214
214
214
215
215
216
217
218
222
223
223
226
226
227
228
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XML

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230
231
231
231
232
234
234
235
235
10
08.11.2011 12:23:49
236
236
11.

EditText

238
238
238
240
240
240
241
246
248
249
250
251
253
254
255
12.

SQLite
SQLite
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SQLite

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SimpleCursorAdapter

256
256
256
258
258
259
259
260
260
261
261
262
263
265
265
266
268
274
277
277
278
13.
AlarmManager
283
283
11
08.11.2011 12:23:49
AlarmManager
ReminderManager
OnAlarmReceiver
WakeReminderIntentService
ReminderService

284
285
286
287
290
291
291
293
14.

294
294
294
294
296
297
299
299
300
300
15.

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301
301
302
302
303
304
304
306
307
309
309
310
310
313
IV.
315
16.
Foursquare
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317
318
318
318
319
319
12
08.11.2011 12:23:49
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Facebook SDK Android
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319
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320
320
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droid-fu
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321
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322
322
322
322
323
323
323
325
13
08.11.2011 12:23:49
08.11.2011 12:23:49

, . Agilevent,
Microsoft ASP Insider, MCTS (.NET Framework 2.0/3.5 Web Applications) ScrumMaster.
TekPub.com Introduction to Android. blog.donnfelker.com,
@donnfelker.

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08.11.2011 12:23:49

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08.11.2011 12:23:50

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08.11.2011 12:23:50
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08.11.2011 12:23:50
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08.11.2011 12:23:50

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08.11.2011 12:23:50

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08.11.2011 12:23:50
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08.11.2011 12:23:50
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08.11.2011 12:36:40
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08.11.2011 12:23:50

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08.11.2011 12:23:50
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08.11.2011 12:23:50
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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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08.11.2011 12:23:51

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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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08.11.2011 12:23:51

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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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.
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46
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:51
3.
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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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Manager.exe (. 2.7).
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48
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08.11.2011 12:23:51
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2.
49
08.11.2011 12:23:51
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android-sdk-windows (. 2.10). ,
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Kit ) ,

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SDK, .

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ADB (Android Debug Bridge Android) .
50
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:51
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3. (. 2.12). (. 2.13).
4.
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2.
51
08.11.2011 12:23:52
. 2.13.
5. ANDROID (. 2.14).
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E:\android\android-sdk-windows\tools.
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(. 2.15)
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52
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:52
. 2.15. Path
Android , ANDROID.

, . .
. Path ,
.
Eclipse
, SDK, Eclipse.
.
Eclipse
!
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Android Eclipse Helios
( 3.6). - http://developer.
android.com/sdk/requirements.html ,
Eclipse Helios Android ,
.
2.
53
08.11.2011 12:23:52
http://eclipse.org/downloads. Eclipse (. 2.16). Eclipse IDE for Java

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Eclipse
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, eclipse-javahelios-SR2-win32.zip . , E:\Program Files\Eclipse. Eclipse
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54
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:52
.
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55
08.11.2011 12:23:52
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56
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:52
. 2.19. ADT
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57
08.11.2011 12:23:52
12. Eclipse, Restart

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58
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:52
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59
08.11.2011 12:23:52
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60
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:52
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61
08.11.2011 12:23:52
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62
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:52
. 2.25. ,
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63
08.11.2011 12:23:52
SDK API
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64
I. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:52
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05ch03.indd 65
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05ch03.indd 66
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05ch03.indd 67
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. 3.1. Eclipse
. 3.2.
3. Android Project, , Next ().

New Android Project ( Android),
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68
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. 3.3.
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3. Android
05ch03.indd 69
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. 3.4.
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8. Package Name ( ) com.dummies.android.helloandroid.
Java.
9. Create Activity ( ) MainActivity.
70
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Create Activity , . . Android , .

MainActivity.java.
10. Min SDK Version ( SDK) 8.
New Android Project ,
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. , ,
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3. Android
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. 3.6. Hello Android
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72
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Android
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4
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, . (. . 3.7).
3. Android
05ch03.indd 73
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, .
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1.6, , 1.6. , 1.6 Bluetooth, 2.0.
2.2 Bluetooh API.

Android. , Android , , . Bluetooth, ,
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2.0. ,
, , , ,
SDK http://d.android.com. , Android 2.2 http://d.android.com/sdk/android2.2.html.

Min SDK Version ( SDK)
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SDK Version.
3. Android
05ch03.indd 75
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, Android,
. Eclipse
AVD (Android Virtual Device Android).
, , . ,
Android. , SDK
.
, .
1. Android SDK and AVD Manager (
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,
(. 3.10).
. 3.9.
Android SDK and AVD Manager
. 3.10. Android SDK and AVD Manager
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2. New ().
Create new Android Virtual Device (
Android), . 3.11.
. 3.11.
3. Name () 2_2_Default_HVGA.
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.
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7. Hardware () , .
, ,
GSM-, GPS-, - .. .
8. Create AVD ( Android).
Android SDK and AVD
Manager (. 3.12).
3. Android
05ch03.indd 77
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9. Android SDK and AVD Manager.
. 3.12.
:
Android requires .class compatibility set to 5.0. Please fix project
properties ( 5.0.
.). Eclipse Android ToolsFix Project Properties (
Android ). Eclipse
, .

.
Android ,
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,

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:
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78
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2_2_Default_HVGA. Android 2.2. 2.2
2_2. ,
.

.
, .
Default ( )
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( )
. ,
WVVGA800.
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:40:56

, -
. Eclipse,
. ,
, , , . , ADT
.
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.
. Android
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. , .
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1. RunRun Configurations ( ).
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:
Android Application ( Android);
Android JUnit Test ( Android JUnit).
3. Android
05ch03.indd 79
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. 3.13. Run Configurations
2. Android Application, , New

Launch Configuration ( ), . 3.14.
Android Application
New ().
, .
New Launch Configuration
. 3.14.
3. Android. Name () ExampleConfiguration. .

4. Browse ().
Project Selection ( ).
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5. Hello Android (. 3.15) OK.

Project Selection , Android .
. 3.15.
6. Launch Default Activity ( , ).

, ,
MainActivity. (. ).
7. Target ( ), . 3.16.
Automatic.
8. , AVD Name ( ) 2_2_Default_HVGA.
. 3.16. Target
3. Android
05ch03.indd 81
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9. 2_2_Default_HVGA.
, RunRun. Manual
(), ,
. Automatic, , ( 2_2_
Default_HVGA).
10.
Apply () Close ().
ExampleConfiguration Run Configurations.

, .
,
,
. , ADT ,
.
,
.
1. .
RunRun Configurations ( ).
2. ExampleConfiguration, . Duplicate ().
ExampleConfiguration (1).
3. . Name ()
DuplicateTest.
, (
).
, . . .
4. DuplicateTest,
Delete (), .
, , Delete.
5. Close, Run Configurations.
82
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. .
-!

.
RunRun () <Ctrl+F11>. ADT , , .
(, ),
Run As ( ), . 3.17.
Android Application ( Android),
.
. 3.17. Run As
ExampleConfiguration, , (. 3.18).
ANDROID
! , , ,
! .
,
Linux. .
, Linux
.
3. Android
05ch03.indd 83
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. 3.18.
.
. 3.18. , , .
.
Android (. 3.19). , . ,
.
, (. 3.20)
.
, .
. ,
,
RunRun. ADT
.
84
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. 3.19. Android
. 3.20. 2_2_Default_HVGA
3. Android
05ch03.indd 85
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, .
, ? , , .
,
, . , Lock (), .
. ,
Unlock (), . 3.21.
. 3.21.
. 3.22.
Hello Android, . , . 3.22.
Hello Android. , . 3.23. (, )
strings.xml Hello, Android.
, , ,
RunRun . , ,
Hello Android.
86
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. 3.22.
. 3.23. Hello Android , ...
3. Android
05ch03.indd 87
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, ADT
. , Eclipse
( ) RunRun.
. Console ()
Eclipse (. 3.24).
Console
. 3.24. ,

Console
.
Console Hello Android.
[2011-07-05
[2011-07-05
[2011-07-05
[2011-07-05
[2011-07-05
[2011-07-05
[2011-07-05
[2011-07-05
88
05ch03.indd 88
13:13:46 - Hello Android] --------------------13:13:46 - Hello Android] Android Launch!

13:13:46 - Hello Android] adb running normally.
13:13:46 - Hello Android] Performing
com.dummies.android.helloandroid.MainActivity
activity launch
13:13:46 - Hello Android] Automatic Target
Mode: using existing emulator 'emulator-5554'
running compatible AVD '2_2_Default_HVGA'
13:13:48 - Hello Android] Application already
deployed. No need to reinstall.
13:13:48 - Hello Android] Starting activity
com.dummies.android.helloandroid.MainActivity
on device
13:13:49 - Hello Android] ActivityManager:
Starting: Intent {act=android.intent.action.
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:40:57
MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER]
cmp=com.dummies.android.helloandroid/
.MainActivity }
[2011-07-05 13:13:49 - Hello Android] ActivityManager:
Warning: Activity not started, its current
task has been brought to the front
Console . , ,
,
.
.
[2011-07-05 13:13:49 - Hello Android] ActivityManager:
Warning: Activity not started, its current
task has been brought to the front
ADT , MainActivity ,
. , Android, .
, . ,
. ADT , , Java, .

, New Android Project (
Android). .
!
,
Android
, .
.

. 3.25 Hello Android Package Explorer (
).
, :
src;
gen;
Android 2.2;
assets;
res.
3. Android
05ch03.indd 89
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. 3.25. Hello Android
, bin,
resources, libs, Referenced Libraries .. . 3.25 , New Android Project ( Android).
bin , ADT (, ADT
). libs Referenced Libraries ,
(. ).
AndroidManifest.xml default.properties.
AndroidManifest.xml ,
, default.properties
Android, (, Android).
.
src
Android,
MainActivity.java, New Android Project (
Android) . src, .
.
1. src.
src , com.
dummies.android.helloandroid.
2. , .
MainActivity.java (. 3.26).
90
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. 3.26. src
, .
p1, p2 .. ,
, ,
.
, , .
.
. , - XML
HTTP ,
.
: HTTP:
com.dummies.android.helloandroid.models;
com.dummies.android.helloandroid.http.
Java.
Android , . 3.27.
com.dummies.
android.helloandroid,
. ,
,

.
. 3.27.
com.dummies.
android.helloandroid.
3. Android
05ch03.indd 91
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Android 2.2
! gen! , ,
res. Android. , ( Android 2.2 ),
, , Eclipse Java ADT.
Android 2.2 android.jar,
Android, New Android Project .
android.jar Android SDK.
Android 2.2 android.jar, , (. 3.28).
ADT Eclipse.
. 3.28. android.jar
, android
ADT. ,
Android SDK ( Eclipse) .
assets
assets () . , .
,
. .
, assets,
AssetManager. , . , (, ).
assets ( XML SQLite).
, res ,
92
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. ,
- .
ID ( ).
( , ) , .
res
, .
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res. . 3.1 .
3.1.
anim/
XML,
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XML,
drawable/
(.png, .jpg, .gif) XML,
drawable-hdpi/
.
hdpi .
, drawable/. ,

drawable-ldpi/
. ldpi . ,
drawable/. ,

3. Android
05ch03.indd 93
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. 3.1

drawable-mdpi/
.
mdpi .
, drawable/. ,

layout/
XML,
menu/
XML,
raw/
, .
values/
XML, , , , .. XML res

, values/
.
:
arrays.xml ( );
colors.xml , (
R.colors);
dimens.xml , (, 20px 20 ); R.dimens;
strings.xml (
R.strings);
styles.xml , , CSS
HTML; , ( R.styles)
res, .
, , . 3.1, , . , Android.
Android .
Android .
, , ,
Android. , ..
. ,
,
. Android:
http://d.android.com/guide/topics/resources/providing-resources.html
94
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bin, libs Referenced Libraries

( Hello Android) ,
, . libs
(.. , ).
libs .
, . Package
Explorer ( )
NewFolder (). . Hello Android,
(.. libs) Finish ().

, . , jTwitter Java . jTwitter Android, jtwitter.jar libs.
libs Refresh (), jtwitter.jar
.
libs
Java, .. , . , Eclipse ,
. , libs jtwitter.jar. , ,
jtwitter.jar
Build PathAdd to Build Path ( ).
Referenced
Libraries (. 3.29). . , ,
Eclipse.
. 3.29. Referenced Libraries
3. Android
05ch03.indd 95
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jTwitter :
http://www.winterwell.com/software/jtwitter.php
libs . ,
.
gen
Android gen . ADT gen
.
ADT R.java ( ).
res. gen ,
res. gen
, res.
Java Android
, .. res.
R.java. R.java , res.
,
. R
, Eclipse. R
.
Hello Android gen , gen.
R.java, . Java. ,
, res. , res ( ).
R.java.
/* AUTO-GENERATED FILE. DO NOT MODIFY.
*
* This class was automatically generated by the
* aapt tool from the resource data it found. It
* should not be modified by hand.
. .

aapt .
.
*/
package com.dummies.android.helloandroid;
public final class R {
public static final class attr {
}
public static final class drawable {
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public static final int

}
public static final class
}
public static final class
}
icon=0x7f020000;
layout {
main=0x7f030000;
string {
app_name=0x7f040001;
hello=0x7f040000;
, 0x? ,
. ADT ,
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, .
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. R.java
, gen
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AndroidManifest.xml. Android
.
Android ,
. , .
Java, .
, (.. ) , , Android Market.
,
.
, .
Android API, .
. , .
(version name) (version
code). .
3. Android
05ch03.indd 97
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( )
, . . , Android Market
. Android, (. ).
. :
(, , ). Android ; .
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, , .

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, , , 2.1.4 2.1.
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, .
98
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( ) . . ,
Foursquare . 2010-06-08 ,
8 2010 . , , , , ,
.
,
. Android . , .
, . . 3.2 .
3.2.
Internet
Write External Storage
Camera
Access Fine Location
Read Phone State
default.properties
ADT Eclipse.
(, , )
.
!
default.properties . ,
Eclipse (. 3.30). ,
Package Explorer ( )
Properties ().
. - , .
, . ,
Android, Android
SDK.
3. Android
05ch03.indd 99
99
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. 3.30.
100
05ch03.indd 100
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08.11.2011 12:40:57
...

Silent Mode Toggle

, , Android, . , , Android Market.

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08.11.2011 12:23:55
Silent Mode Toggle

Silent Mode Toggle ( ). , Android Eclipse, . , ,
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,
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( ).
, Hello Android, , . Package Explorer ( ) Eclipse Hello Android
Close Project ( ).
Eclipse, . Eclipse , , , Eclipse .
Silent Mode Toggle.
. FileNew Project ( ). Android Project Next (). . 4.1.
4.1. Silent Mode Toggle
Application Name ( )
Silent Mode Toggle
Project Name ( )
Silent Mode Toggle
Contents ()
Build Target ( )
Package Name ( )
Android 2.2
com.dummies.android.silentmodetoggle
Create Activity ( )
MainActivity
Finish (). Silent Mode Toggle (. 4.1).
Eclipse , : The project cannot be built

until build path errors are resolved ( ,
).
Android ToolsFix Project Properties ( Android
). Eclipse
.
102
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:55
. 4.1. Silent Mode Toggle Eclipse
Build Target, ,
. Min SDK Version,
, Android .
, , , . ,
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. . ,
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4.
103
08.11.2011 12:23:55
. 4.2.
. 4.3.
104
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:55
XML
Eclipse
res/layouts Android. Silent Mode Toggle, ADT main.xml
res/layouts. , . ADT
. main.xml,
Eclipse (. 4.4). .
. 4.4. main.xml
, . 4.4, , .
main.xml.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>"
<LinearLayout xmlns:android=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<TextView
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
/>
</LinearLayout>
4.
105
08.11.2011 12:23:55
XML
. .
XML
XML
Eclipse Android, XML, XML .
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

(LinearLayout) . LinearLayout
, ,
, . LinearLayout . LinearLayout.
</LinearLayout> ,
LinearLayout , , ,
, .
>
Android (view) . ,
. ,
, (, TextView), , , . XML
. TextView,
, @string/hello ( 3).
<TextView
android:text="@string/hello"
/>
106
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:55

.
, , . View () Android, ,
View.
LinearLayout, , .
</LinearLayout>

- . . ( ). ,
( ).
, Android ,
. Java, XML main.xml. . 4.2
, Android SDK.
4.2. , Android SDK

LinearLayout
RelativeLayout
FrameLayout

. FrameLayout , .
, ,
TableLayout
, TabHost, ,
SlidingDrawer, , ( , ).
. , . 4.2.
4.
107
08.11.2011 12:23:55

: . ,
Eclipse ( ).
,
, , . . , , ,
XML , .

. 4.5 main.xml .
, Graphical Layout ( ) .
. 4.5. main.xml
Graphical Layout (. 4.6).

, , , .

TextView, , main.xml.
.
108
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:55
. 4.6. main.xml

. , . Properties ().
Properties , , .
1. , .
2.
Show InProperties ( ).
(. 4.7). , . : (
),
, .
Properties .
. Properties
, Android, Properties
. Properties , WindowsShow ViewOtherGeneralProperties (
).
4.
109
08.11.2011 12:23:55
. 4.7. ()
. , LinearLayout TextView ,
RelativeLayout.
,
. , - , ,
. ,
,
. . , TextView
. main.xml , Java.

main.xml, XML. main.xml, Graphical Layout ( ),
. 4.7. TextView. .
110
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:56

>
</LinearLayout>

XML LinearLayout, LinearLayout.
XML. . 4.3
, .
4.3.
xmlns:android="..."
XML, Android SDK
android:layout_width="fill_parent" ,

android:layout_height="fill_parent" ,
, LinearLayout . .
.

, , .
, .
Java .
layout_width layout_height
, , Android , . , .
layout_width ( ) layout_height ( ) . Android SDK LayoutParams.
layout_width , layout_height
.
4.
111
08.11.2011 12:23:56
fill_parent wrap_contents
layout_width layout_height
. fill_parent ( ) wrap_
content ( ).
fill_parent Android ,
,
. wrap_content Android , .
, (, ,
TextView), ,
. wrap_content Autosize
( ) Windows.
, XML. (..
), Java, ,
, .
.
. , Android SDK.
!
layout_width layout_
height,
. , .
Android 2.2 fill_parent match_
parent. fill_parent , .
2.2 ,
match_parent.

, , . ,
.

Silent Toggle Mode (. . 4.2 4.3),
( ). , . , , ,
.
, .
112
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:56

Android
. (drawableldpi, drawable-mdpi drawablehdpi), , .
,

. ? ,
, . ,
.
, .
.
Android

:
http://developer.android.com/guide/
practices/screens-support.html
,
. .
1. Windows Eclipse.
( phone_silent.png) res/drawable-mdpi Eclipse (. 4.8).
. 4.8.
4.
113
08.11.2011 12:23:56
2. phone_on.png.
drawable-mdpi :
phone_on.png, ;
phone_silent.png, .
, drawable-mdpi. , . 4.9. icon.png Android, ADT .
. 4.9. Silent Toggle Mode
Eclipse ADT , , , Eclipse ProjectBuild Automatically ( ),

. , gen, R.java.
R.java . Java XML.
XML.
XML
phone_on.png phone_silent.png , .
, ImageView, , .
main.xml .
114
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:56
>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/phone_icon"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:src="@drawable/phone_on" />
</LinearLayout>
ImageView LinearLayout.
ImageView .

ImageView ,
.
android:id="@+id/phone_icon". id Android.
, :
http//developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/declaring-layout.html
android:layout_gravity. ,

.
center_horizontal.
, , .

(.. ). , center_vertical, left_horizontal ..
linearLayout.
LayoutParams.
android:src="@drawable/phone_on". ImageView. .
@drawable/phone_on src
R.java. XML, @ .

(, src) @
drawable, res drawable-mdpi.
mdpi? ? , . Android drawable.
4.
115
08.11.2011 12:23:56
ADT , . Android
, ldpi, mdpi hdpi.
,
drawable-hdpi, Android . , Android drawable-mdpi,
, drawable-ldpi,
. , .
phone_on ,
. phone_on.png. Java .png
R.java.
ADT , , . Eclipse main.xml src
ImageView. <Ctrl+>. (. 4.10). ,
, . , icon, .
<Ctrl+> , .
. 4.10.
116
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:56

, ,
.
( ) , . . Silent
Mode Toggle, ADT
Android (. 4.11).
. ?
, ? !
. , ,
. Silent Toggle Mode , (. 4.12). ,
. ,
, ,
, Android.
. 4.11.
Android 2.2
. 4.12.
Silent Mode Toggle

? , . ,
, :
http://d.android.com/guide/practices/ui_guidelines/icon_design.html
, , .
, .

2 Android SDK, . Android SDK (. 2) docs/shareables.
.zip, . , ,
.
4.
117
08.11.2011 12:23:56

. , . , .
.
. 4.4 .
4.4.

, ldpi
3636 px
, mdpi
4848 px
, hdpi
7272 px

, .
1. . icon.png.
.
2. Windows mdpi
Eclipse.
Eclipse , icon.png (. 4.13). Yes.
. 4.13. ,
,
.
. : ,
, .
Android:
http://d.android.com/guide/practices/ui_guidelines/icon_design.html
118
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:56
mdpi, ldpi hdpi.

(.. .png) . , hdpi ldpi
, mdpi.
,
Android, . 4.11,
.
, . ,
, , . . hdpi ldpi icon.png, ,
, mdpi.

, , . ,
. ,
View. ,
.. , , . Android
, , , ,
, ..,
. ,
, , , .
, ,
, .
Silent Toggle Mode ,
. ,
main.xml ImageView.
<Button
android:text=" "
android:id="@+id/toggleButton" >
</Button>
toggleButton,
Java .
wrap_
content, Android ,
, .
,
. layout_gravity . , , text.
4.
119
08.11.2011 12:23:56
main.xml . ,
, : ImageView
Button.
>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/phone_icon"
android:src="@drawable/phone_on" />
<Button
android:text=" "
android:id="@+id/toggleButton" >
</Button>
</LinearLayout>

, . Eclipse main.xml
Graphical Layout ( ). Eclipse (. 4.14).
, ADT
ADT, Eclipse.

. ADP1 (Android
Development Phone 1 Android, 1).
, Google.
ADP1,

.
Create (),
. ,
Querty .
120
(. 4.14),
,
, . ,
ADP1
.
Landscape, closed (, ).
.
.
Potrait ().
.
Landscape, open (, ). .
.
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:56
. 4.14. Silent Mode Toggle

, . - . , ,
. , .
1. main.xml,
.
2. LinearLayout background .
android:background="#ffffff"
3. , .
4.
121
08.11.2011 12:23:56
android:background="#ffffff"
>
4. main.xml.
5. Graphical Layout,
.
Eclipse , . 4.15.
#ffffff, . . , #ff0000
. (.. res) , . , .
, ,
, .
. 4.15. ,
, Silent Mode Toggle.

, .
, .. , .
122
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:56

...

Android

, , ! , .
, :
, - .

Android (activity) , , .
, , , .
Android ,
. ,
, .
Android
, .
Activity.
,
Activity , .
, (.. ).
08.11.2011 12:23:57
,
.
onCreate(). ,
, , .
onPause(). ,
, . , ,
(.. -
) .
. ,
(.. ).
. , .
, .
Android, , , .
, . 5.1.
5.1.
(
)
, (,
, ,
).
, .. , Android. ,
( )
Android ,

,
Android . , . ,
.
, .
,
124
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57

, , (. 5.1) ,
.

onCreate()
onStart()
onRestart()
onResume()
onPause()
onStop()
onDestroy()
. 5.1.
, .
, .
5.
125
08.11.2011 12:23:57

.

onCreate() onDestroy(). onCreate()
, onDestroy() . ,

, onCreate() ,
onDestroy() .
onStart()
onStop().
,
(, ).
, .
, . ,

. onStart(), onStop() , ( ).
onStart() onStop() , .
. onResume()
onPause().

.
onResume() onPause() , ,
. ,
.

.
( ) , .
onCreate()
onPause() .
.
public class Activity extends ApplicationContext {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState);
protected void onStart();
protected void onRestart();
126
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57
protected
protected
protected
protected
void
void
void
void
onResume();
onPause();
onStop();
onDestroy();

.
onCreate(). . . onCreate() onStart(). onCreate() .
onStart().
onRestart(). . onRestart() onStart().
. onStart().
onStart(). ,
. onResume(),
, onStop(), . .
onResume() onStop().
onResume(). ,
. . . onPause().
onPause(). ,
, .
,
.
, onResume(), onStop().
. onResume() onStop().
onStop(). ,
, ,
. , . .
, onRestart(),
, onDestroy(). . onRestart() onDestroy().
5.
127
08.11.2011 12:23:57
onDestroy(). ,
.
: finish(),
. ,
, isFinished(). onPause() , : .
. .
,
.
, , ,
. . , ,
,
Android (, -
, ). (, , )
onPause().

, , ,
.
, . , , ,
. : onPause()onStop()onDestroy().
onDestroy() .
, , , . ,
,
.
.
, . , .

, 3 Silent Mode Toggle. MainActivity
MainActivtity.java. Eclipse.
128
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57
onCreate
, onCreate().
MainActivity.java .
. .
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
/** */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
}

setContentView().
!
:
. super
onCreate(),
MainActivity. , .
onCreate() onCreate() .
Bundle
:
Bundle savedInstanceState
Bundle (, ) , . .
Bundle, . III,
, , .

, . ,
, , . , , .
,
.
:
setContentView(R.laout.main)
5.
129
08.11.2011 12:23:57
R.layout.main main.xml,
res/layouts .

Silent Mode Toggle . .
, .
, .
. Android
.
.

.
. , <Alt+E> .
, . , , .
,
onKeyDown(), .
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
// ,
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}

,
. ,
.
, :
Button;
ImageButton;
EditText;
Spinner;
ListItemRow;
MenuItem.
130
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57
,
Clickable ( )
false. (
clickable) (
setClickable()). .

Silent Mode Toggle , .

, 5.1. toggleButton.
, onCreate().
5.1.
,
@Override
Button toggleButton =
(Button)findViewById(R.id.toggleButton);
toggleButton.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
}
});
}
findViewById(), Android. -. View (), . View

Button (), View.
.
Button . View.
OnClickListener, onClick().
onClick(),
. onClick() , .
5.
131
08.11.2011 12:23:57
, (,
ImageView,
ImageButton), .
, .
onCreate() Button ,
(. 5.2). Eclipse , , Button.
,
Button. ,
, , .
. 5.2. Eclipse , Button
, , .
.
import android.widget.Button
Eclipse , Button , android.widget.

, .
, , import
. , ,
.
.
:
import android.widget.*
132
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57
Eclipse
android.widget.

. , , onCreate(). setButtonClickListener(), . onCreate(). 5.2.
5.2.

/** */
@Override
setButtonClickListener();
16
}
private void setButtonClickListener() {
//
}
});
}
19
16. , .
19. , .
,
onClick(), .
Android
-
Android! , Android,
, ( ) . Android , , .
5.
133
08.11.2011 12:23:57
, ,
. .

AudioManager , . AudioManager
,
onCreate(). , onCreate().
AudioManager
mAudioManager. ,
( 5.3).
5.3. mAudioManager
package com.dummies.android.silentmodetoggle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
private AudioManager mAudioManager;
@Override
mAudioManager =
(AudioManager)getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE);
}
11
20

//
}
});
}
}
134
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57
.
4. import .
AudioManager.
11. mAudioManager.
,
.
20. mAudioManager
getSystemService(),
Activity.
Activity, .
getSystemService(), Object. , Object .
getSystemService() , . Context, Java
http://d.android.com/reference/android/content/Context.html. :
;
;
.

AudioManager
AudioManager ,
. ,
5.4. .
5.4.
package com.dummies.android.silentmodetoggle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
private boolean mPhoneIsSilent;
14
@Override
5.
135
08.11.2011 12:23:57
mAudioManager =
checkIfPhoneIsSilent();
23
25
}
if (mPhoneIsSilent) {
32
//
mAudioManager.setRingerMode(
AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);
mPhoneIsSilent = false;
} else {
//
mAudioManager
.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT);
mPhoneIsSilent = true;
}
//
toggleUi();
44
}
});
}
/**
*
*/
private void checkIfPhoneIsSilent() {
53
int ringerMode = mAudioManager.getRingerMode();
if (ringerMode ==
AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT) {
} else {
}
}
/**
*
*/
private void toggleUi() {
66
ImageView imageView =
(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.phone_icon);
Drawable newPhoneImage;
136
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57
newPhoneImage =getResources().
getDrawable(R.drawable.phone_silent);
} else {
newPhoneImage = getResources().
getDrawable(R.drawable.phone_on);
}
imageView.setImageDrawable(newPhoneImage);
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
toggleUi();
}
84
. .
14. mPhoneIsSilent ,
.
23. checkIfPhoneIsSilent() mPhoneIsSilent. false,
, .
, , ( ), mPhoneIsSilent.
25. onCreate(),
mPhoneIsSilent.
, , ,
mPhoneIsSilent . , ,
.
32. 32 44 . mPhoneIsSilent
, . ,
if, RINGER_MODE_NORMAL,
. mPhoneIsSilent false . ,
else. else
RINGER_MODE_SILENT,
. , else
mPhoneIsSilent true,
.
5.
137
08.11.2011 12:23:57
44. toggleUi() ,
.
toggleUi().
53. checkIfPhoneIsSilent()
,
mPhoneIsSilent onCreate().
,
AudioManager.
, mPhoneIsSilent true, false.
66. toggleUi() ImageView, , .
, , . 4.4,

. 4.5. 4 . ImageView .
getResources().getDrawable()
setImageDrawable() ImageView.
, ImageView.
84. .
. onResume() , .
?
,
mPhoneIsSilent? . ,
. onResume()
toggleUi(), . onResume() onCreate(), toggleUi() ,
mPhoneIsSilent
.
toggleUi() onResume()
, Silent Mode Toggle, . ,
. onResume(),
. ,
, ,
.
138
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57

, Android. .

( , ).
Hello Android. Silent Mode
Toggle . ADT . .
.
1. Eclipse RunRun ()
<Ctrl+F11>, .
Run As ( ),
. 5.3. Android Application ( Android)
OK. .
. 5.3. ,
2. , ( )
.
, , 3. , . , RunRun
<Ctrl+F11>. (. 5.4).
5.
139
08.11.2011 12:23:57
3. .
(. 5.5), .
(. . 5.5), Android .

. 5.5. ,
140
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:57
4. ,
( ).
Silent Mode Toggle, .
. ,
. Silent Mode Toggle, .
Android
Eclipse
, . , . 2 USB,
( Nexus One, ).
1. , Android Market.
.
2. MenuSettings
( ), Settings.
Applications ().
3. Unknown sources ( ),
. 5.6.
. 5.6.
, ,
.
5.
141
08.11.2011 12:23:58
4. Application settings ( )
Development (). Development (. 5.7)
USB debugging ( USB).
( ).
. 5.7. USB
5. USB.
6. , Eclipse. Run Run
() <Ctrl+F11>.
ADT
Android Device Chooser (
Android), . . 5.8 Android Device Chooser,
Nexus One. ,
. ,
, .
7. OK.
,
. ( , ).
142
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:58
. 5.8.

,
. Unknown sources USB debugging
, . .
, - ;
. .

Eclipse ,
Eclipse. Eclipse , ,
Android.
Eclipse ADB (Android
Debugging Bridge Android), ADT.

, Eclipse
RunRun () <Ctrl+F11>. ! ADT , , ,
.
5.
143
08.11.2011 12:23:58

, ,
. , , . - . . , , ,
. , , , . . , . , ADT
,
.
DDMS
DDMS (Dalvik Debug Monitor Server
Dalvik)
( ):
;
;
;
;
;
SMS;
.
DDMS , . tools Android SDK. 1
tools ,
DDMS .
DDMS
. , DDMS ,
.
DDMS LogCat, Android (. 5.9).
, , . Application Not Responding ( ) Force
Close ( ), , .
DDMS LogCat,
, , . DDMS ,
.
144
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:58
. 5.9.
DDMS ,
, . , GPS Google MapView . ,
. , , , , .
, . ,
DDMS, . , GPS GPX KML, . , ,
90 /.
DDMS
Java , DDMS,
. MainActivity.java onCreate()
, 5.5.
@Override
mAudioManager =
Log.d("SilentModeApp", " ");
12
}
, 12,
. SilentModeApp , TAG.
, . , DDMS. TAG
DDMS.
Java TAG
.
private static final String TAG = "SilentModeApp"
5.
145
08.11.2011 12:23:58
Log.d 5.5. d
. :
e ;
I ;
wtf What The... ( ?!);
v Verbose ( ).
, ,
.
, android.util.Log.
DDMS
DDMS, DDMS
, DDMS Eclipse.
. , Android SDK. tools ddms.bat. DDMS Eclipse
(. 5.10).
. 5.10. DDMS, Eclipse
146
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:58
Eclipse. ADT DDMS Eclipse. DDMS,

Eclipse Open Perspective ( ),
. 5.11, DDMS.
DDMS, Open Perspective
Other () DDMS.
Eclipse
DDMS,
. , DDMS . DDMS LogCat.
.
(. 5.12).
LogCat
, .
. 5.11.
DDMS
. 5.12. LogCat Eclipse
Eclipse , RunRun
<Ctrl+F11>. ,
DDMS. LogCat Log.d
(. ), (. 5.13). , , Log.d.
5.
147
08.11.2011 12:23:58
LogCat
. 5.13. , Log.d
Java.
Java Perspective ( Java), . 5.14.
Java Perspective
. 5.14. Java
Eclipse
DDMS , ,
Eclipse. , ,
LogCat .
148
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:58
, ,
. , ( ) , Eclipse .
, , Eclipse . , ,
, . , , , , , , ,
, , .

. , ,
. Android , , .
(, , ) , - , .
. , AudioManager onCreate() , , .
mAudioManager, , .
. ,
onCreate()
. , mAudioManager ,
, . 5.6 . mAudioManager ,
.
5.6.
mAudioManager
private boolean mPhoneIsSilent;
@Override
//mAudioManager =
// (AudioManager)getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE);
Log.d(SilentModeApp, );
}
/**
*
*/
private void checkIfPhoneIsSilent() {
5.
149
08.11.2011 12:23:58
int ringerMode = mAudioManager.getRingerMode();

if (ringerMode == AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT) {
} else {
}
22
.
1. mAudioManager .
9. ,
, .
22. onCreate() checkIfPhoneIsSilent(),
,
mAudioManager null.
( ).
, onCreate() .

.
Java , .
RunToggle Breakpoint (
), . 5.15.
, , <Ctrl+Shift+B>.
. 5.15.
Eclipse
, .
. 5.15.
150
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:58
(. 5.16),
.
. 5.16. Java
. 3
onCreate(), 5.7.
5.7.
//mAudioManager =
//
3. mAudioManager.
5. .
5.

,
, .. .
AndroidManifest.xml, Package Explorer
( ), Eclipse.
Application (). Debuggable ( ) true (. 5.17). AndroidManifest.xml.
, , .
Debuggable true.
, Eclipse ,
. true.
5.
151
08.11.2011 12:23:58
Application
. 5.17.
, (. 5.7) .
, RunDebug ()
<F11>. ADT
Eclipse
.
, .
, , , ADT
(. 5.18).
. Force Close ( ). ,
. , (. 5.19), ,
Eclipse Debug (). Yes.
(. 5.20), .
: , ! , ,
.
152
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:58
. 5.18.
. 5.19. Debug
mAudioManager, ,
null, .. . ,
.
5.
153
08.11.2011 12:23:58
mAudioManager

. 5.20.

, , .
Resume () <F8>,
source not found ( ).
, , (. 5.21). Force close ( ).
, , .

.
, Disconnect (), . 5.20. Java
3 (. 5.7) MainActivity.java.
, .
154
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:58
. 5.21.

, . Android. , , ; , . , . ,
, , ( ), . 5.8.
5.8.
/**
*
*
*/
private void toggleUi() {
ImageView imageView =
(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.phone_icon);
Drawable newPhoneImage;
11
newPhoneImage =
getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.phone_silent);
5.
155
08.11.2011 12:23:58
} else {
newPhoneImage =
getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.phone_on);
}
imageView.setImageDrawable(newPhoneImage);
}
@Override
super.onResume();
//checkIfPhoneIsSilent();
toggleUi();
};
26
11. if , .
mPhoneIsSilent.
true, ,
false .
26. toggleUi() , . 26 checkIfPhoneIsSilent(),
mPhoneIsSilent . Resume(), .
Silent Mode Toggle,
Silent Mode Toggle. Resume(),
mPhoneIsSilent , .. .
toggleUi() .
, mPhoneIsSilent
null, , .

, , . ,

-. , ? . :
- , ?
? .
. , .
156
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:23:58
Android ,
, . ,
,
, .

. : ( , ,
..) , .
Android ,
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08.11.2011 12:23:59
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08.11.2011 12:23:59

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163
08.11.2011 12:23:59
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08.11.2011 12:23:59
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166
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08.11.2011 12:23:59

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08.11.2011 12:23:59

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08.11.2011 12:23:59
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08.11.2011 12:23:59
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08.11.2011 12:23:59
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08.11.2011 12:23:59
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08.11.2011 12:23:59
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08.11.2011 12:23:59

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176
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:00
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177
08.11.2011 12:24:00

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178
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:00
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179
08.11.2011 12:24:00
, XML res/layouts.
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<RelativeLayout xmlns:android=
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ImageView android:id="@+id/phoneState"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:src="@drawable/icon"
android:clickable="true" />
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180
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:00
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7.
181
08.11.2011 12:24:00
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager

appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
context.startService(new Intent(context,
ToggleService.class));
}
16
public static class ToggleService extends IntentService { 19

public ToggleService() {
super("AppWidget$ToggleService");
22
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
26
ComponentName me=new ComponentName(this,AppWidget.class);27
AppWidgetManager mgr=AppWidgetManager.getInstance(this);28
mgr.updateAppWidget(me, buildUpdate(this));
29
}
private RemoteViews buildUpdate(Context context) {
30
RemoteViews updateViews=new
RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),R.layout.widget); 32
AudioManager audioManager =
(AudioManager)context.getSystemService(
Activity.AUDIO_SERVICE);
34
if(audioManager.getRingerMode() ==
AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT) {
updateViews.setImageViewResource(R.id.phoneState,
R.drawable.phone_state_normal);
40
audioManager.setRingerMode(
AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);
} else {
updateViews.setImageViewResource(R.id.phoneState,
R.drawable.phone_state_silent);
45
audioManager.setRingerMode(
AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT);
}
Intent i=new Intent(this, AppWidget.class);
49
PendingIntent pi
= PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, i,0);
52
updateViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(
R.id.phoneState,pi);
54
return updateViews;
56
}
}
}
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Context
Android, . onReceive() onUpdate(). , Android , .
182
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:00

onReceive()
.
16. , 6, .
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Intent, .
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RemoteViews, 29. ,
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32. RemoteViews , buildUpdate().

R.layout.widget 7.3.
7.
183
08.11.2011 12:24:00
34. AudioManager
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52. . . ,
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54. RemoteViews, . RemoteViews , . , RemoteViews,
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setOnClickPendingIntent().
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56. RemoteViews, updateAppWidget()
29 .
drawable-mdpi phone_state_
normal.png phone_state_silent.png. Eclipse
drawable-mdpi
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state_normal phone_state_silent.
.png.
184
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:00

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Silent Mode Toggle , .
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. .
1. Eclipse res
NewNew Folder ( ).
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3. res/xml
NewAndroid XML File ( Android XML).
4. widget_provider.xml.
5. AppWidget Provider ( ), . Finish.
6. XML, widget_provider.
xml, .
widget_provider.xml.
<appwidget-provider xmlns:android=
android:minWidth="79px"
android:minHeight="79px"
android:updatePeriodMillis="1800000"
android:initialLayout="@layout/widget"
/>
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onUpdate().
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7.
185
08.11.2011 12:24:00
initialLayout , . , , , , . , initialLayout
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, 7.4. , .
7.4. AndroidManifest.xml
<manifest xmlns:android=
package="com.dummies.android.silentmodetoggle"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:debuggable="true">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name=
"android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
186
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:00
</activity>
<receiver android:name=".AppWidget"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:icon="@drawable/icon">
<intent-filter>
<action
android:name=
"android.appwidget.action.APPWIDGET_UPDATE" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.appwidget.provider"
android:resource="@xml/widget_provider" />
</receiver>
<service android:name=".AppWidget$ToggleService" />
</application>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="4" />
</manifest>
18
21
25
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AppWidget, AppWidget.java.
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187
08.11.2011 12:24:00

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3. Choose widget ( ) Silent Mode Toggle (. 7.6).
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(. 7.7). ( ), , : (. . 7.2) .
188
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:00

7.
189
08.11.2011 12:24:00

Android Market
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08.11.2011 12:24:00

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191
08.11.2011 12:24:00

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192
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:00
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2. Silent Mode Toggle
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193
08.11.2011 12:24:00
(. 8.1) .
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4. , Create new keystore ( ).

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194
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:01
6. , . Confirm ().
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195
08.11.2011 12:24:01
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196
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:01
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8. Android Market
197
08.11.2011 12:24:01
. 8.7.
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198
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:01
. 8.9.
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199
08.11.2011 12:24:01
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200
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:01
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08.11.2011 12:24:01
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08.11.2011 12:24:01

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203
08.11.2011 12:24:01
.
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204
II. Android
08.11.2011 12:24:01
Android Market
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08.11.2011 12:24:02
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08.11.2011 12:24:02
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08.11.2011 12:24:02

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214
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08.11.2011 12:24:02
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. Eclipse , . 9.1.
9. ,
215
08.11.2011 12:24:02
9.1.
Project Name ( )
Task Reminder
Build Target ( )
Application Name ( )
Android 2.2 (API Level 8)

Task Reminder
Package Name ( )
com.dummies.android.taskreminder
Create Activity ( )
ReminderListActivity
ReminderListActivity.
MainActivity,
, , .
ListActivity,

ListActivity , list (), res/layout.
main.xml, res/layout,
reminder_list.xml.
Eclipse
RefactorRename ().
<Shift+Alt+R>.
, setContentView()
ReminderListActivity.java. ReminderListActivity.
java .
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Activity. .
ReminderListActivity , 9.1.
9.1. ReminderListActivity
public class ReminderListActivity extends ListActivity {
/** */
@Override
setContentView(R.layout.reminder_list);
}
}
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, . ListActivity,
, 9.2.
216
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:02
9.2. reminder_list.xml
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ListView android:id="@+id/android:list"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"/>
<TextView android:id="@+id/android:empty"
android:text="@string/no_reminders"/>
</LinearLayout>
11
.
5. ListView Android,
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id/android:list @+id/android:list.
8. . , , 8.
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@id/android:empty @+id/
android:empty.
11. no_reminders ( ) , (.. ) .
res/values/strings.xml no_
reminders .

Task Reminder ,
. , , .
Eclipse ,
. ReminderEditActivity.
src
NewClass (). <Shift+Alt+N>
Class. Superclass ( )
Java android.app.Activity Finish
().
Eclipse . ,
.
9. ,
217
08.11.2011 12:24:02
public class ReminderEditActivity extends Activity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
setContentView(R.layout.reminder_edit);
}
}
5 reminder_
edit, . reminder_edit
,
.
Android
ReminderEditActivity, .
activity application AndroidManifest.xml, .
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon"
<activity android:name=".ReminderListActivity"
<intent-filter>
<action android:name=
"android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name=
"android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".ReminderEditActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
</application>
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218
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:02
, . 9.1.
. 9.1.
, res/
layout reminder_edit.xml (,
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1. Eclipse res/layout
NewAndroid XML File (
Android XML).
2. File reminder_edit.xml.
3. Layout (), , .
4. res/layout.
5. Select the root element (
) ScrollView ( ).
6. Finish ().
, , . 9.1.
reminder_edit.xml , 9.3.
9. ,
219
08.11.2011 12:24:02
9.3. reminder_edit.xml
<ScrollView
xmlns:android=
5
<LinearLayout
6
7
<TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/title" />
12
<EditText android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
15
android:text="@string/body" />
18
<EditText android:id="@+id/body"
android:minLines="5"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
android:gravity="top" />
24
android:text="@string/date" />
27
<Button
android:id="@+id/reminder_date"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"/>
31
android:text="@string/time" />
34
<Button
android:id="@+id/reminder_time"
android:layout_width="wrap_content" />
38
<Button android:id="@+id/confirm"
android:text="@string/confirm"
42
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
220
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:02
, .
5. ScrollView,
,
. . 9.1 . , 90,
, .
ScrollView
.
, ,
.
6. ScrollView . LinearLayout, .
7. ,
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12. . , string.
xml title .
15. , .
18. .
24. , .
minLines ( ) 5,
gravity () top (). ,
, , .
27. . . strings.xml
date .
31. . DatePickerDialog, Android.
, .
34. .
. . strings.xml
time .
38. .
TimePicker,
Android. ,
.
42. , ,
, .
9. ,
221
08.11.2011 12:24:02
strings.xml body confirm, .

ListActivity , , , . ,
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. ( Cursor)
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.
res/layout
TextView reminder_row.xml. , 9.4.
9.4. reminder_row.xml
<TextView
xmlns:android=
android:id="@+id/text1"
android:padding="10dip"/>
,
10 ,
. text1,
.
TextView Android
. Android Android simple_list_
item_1 Android.R.layout, ,
XML.
:
http://android.git.kernel.org/?p=platform/frameworks/
base.git;a=blob;f=core/res/res/layout/simple_list_item_1.xml;
h=c9c77a5f9c113a9d331d5e11a6016aaa815ec771;hb=HEAD
:
http://bit.ly/9GzZzm
ListActivity ,
. , ,
. 12
222
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:02
SQLite, , . ,
ListActivity , setListAdapter().

onCreate() ReminderListActivity.java
setContentView() .
String[] items =
new String[] {"1","2","3","4"}; 1
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter =
new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.reminder_row,
R.id.text1, items);
4
setListAdapter(adapter);
5
,
.
1. , .
4. ArrayAdapter .
ListView . .
Java, , ArrayAdepter. ArrayAdapter .
this. (
Context, ).
R.layout.reminder_row . ,
ListView .
R.id.text1. TextView R.layout.
reminder_row. .
items. , ListView.
5. setListAdapter(), ListActivity,
ListView. ListView
ArrayAdapter, 4.
Task Reminder . Eclipse
RunRun () <Ctrl+F11>.
ListView (. 9.2).

ListActivity. 12
ListActivity SQLite.

,
. View
.
9. ,
223
08.11.2011 12:24:03
. 9.2.
. . .
. . .
. ListActivity. 11 Button.

ListActivity Android , (.. ). .
ReminderListActivity.java onCreate().
@Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v,
int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
}

onListItemClick(), ListActivity.
.
1. ListView, .
v. ListView, .
position. , .
id. , .
224
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:03
, , .
, ,
ReminderEditActivity. , .

( , ) , .
ListActivity,
onCreate() ReminderListActivity:
registerForContextMenu(getListView());
registerForContextMenu() ,
. . , . registerForContextmenu()
View, ListActivity .
getListView() ListView, .
getListView() ListActivity.
, ListView, , .
ListView ,
registerForContextMenu(), onCreateContextMenu(). . onCreateContextMenu() .
ReminderListActivity .
@Override
public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu,
View v, ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
}
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menu. .
v. , (..
).
menuInfo. , .
v.
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9. ,
225
08.11.2011 12:24:03

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Reminder), .
.
, . ,
, .

Android. 7 , . .

Android. Intent () ,
Android ( ). ,
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, ,
. , .
. ReminderListActivity
onListItemClick().
@Override
Intent i = new Intent(this,
ReminderEditActivity.class);
i.putExtra("RowId", id);
startActivity(i);
}
4
5
6
.
4. Intent, this
ReminderEditActivity, .
5. Intent.
-.
RowId, , . ,
226
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:03
ReminderEditActivity Intent .
, ,
12 ReminderEditActivity .
6. .
Android
Android ,
.

, . . ,
, .
RowId. 12 RowId
ReminderEditActivity SQLite .
,
onCreate() ReminderEditActivity.
if(getIntent() != null) {
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
int rowId =
extras != null ? extras.getInt("RowId") : -1;
// rowId
}
1
2
3
.
1. getIntent() Activity.
. , null,
.
2. Bundle ( /)
getExtras().
3. ,
Bundle. , RowId ,
getInt().
RowId, 12 SQLite
Task .
SQLite ( 12), , , .
9. ,
227
08.11.2011 12:24:03

Android ,
. , , SMS,
Twitter, Facebook Google Latitude.
Android . Task Reminder ,
, . 9.5 , .
9.5.
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
i.setType("text/plain");
i.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, ", !");
i.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, " ");
Intent chooser = Intent.createChooser(i,
" ?");
startActivity(chooser);
1
2
3
4
5
6
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3. ,
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4. 3,
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5. . Intent , . . .
6. . , .
228
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:03
, 9.5, . 9.3.
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. startActivity()
, .
9.5 ,
startActivity(chooser) startActivity(i).
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. ,
, . , ,
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DDMS , . , , .

, , . Android, , .
9. ,
229
08.11.2011 12:24:03
10

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Android
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08.11.2011 12:24:03

Android Android
Market, , , , . ?
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Java, XML, res/menu. XML
,
. .
XML
XML, .
1. res menu.
2. list_menu.xml.
3. , 10.1.
10.1. ReminderListActivity
<menu
xmlns:android=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="@+id/menu_insert"
android:icon="@android:drawable/ic_menu_add"
android:title="@string/menu_insert" />
</menu>
10.
231
08.11.2011 12:24:03
, . . 4 . android:icon
Android.
drawable . Android
ldpi, mdpi hdpi. ,
android.R.drawable http://developer.
android.com/reference/android/R.drawable.html.
android.R .
, .
4. strings.xml menu_insert .
5. ReminderListActivity .
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
MenuInflater mi = getMenuInflater();
mi.inflate(R.menu.list_menu, menu);
return true;
}
4 MenuInflater, XML.
inflate .
, onCreateOptionsMenu().
6. MENU.
(. 10.1).

, . -
.
@Override
public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId,
MenuItem item) {
switch(item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.menu_insert:
createReminder();
return true;
}
return super.onMenuItemSelected(featureId, item);
}
232
2
3
4
5
6
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:03
. 10.1.
, .
2. , . featureId
, .
item , .
3. .
switch .
getItemId() MenuItem.
4.
. 10.1.
5. ,
createReminder(),
.
6. true,
onMenuItemSelected() , .
createReminder() ,
: , . .
10.
233
08.11.2011 12:24:03

createReminder() ReminderEditActivity, . ReminderListAcitvity.
private static final int ACTIVITY_CREATE=0;
private void createReminder() {
Intent i =
new Intent(this, ReminderEditActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(i, ACTIVITY_CREATE);
}
,
ReminderEditActivity. startActivityForResult() ,
.
, , . ReminderEditActivity
.
.
Intent i. , ReminderEditActivity.
ACTIVITY_CREATE. ,
onActivityResult(). .
ACTIVITY_CREATE
private satatic final int ACTIVITY_CREATE=0;

ReminderEditActivity. onActivityResult(). : , , ,
.
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode,
Intent intent)
{
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
//
}
, 12, SQLite.
.
234
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:03
requestCode. , startActivityForResult().

, ( ) switch. onMenuItemSelected()
switch.
resultCode. ,
setResult(). , , - .
, .
intent. ,
. putExtra().
, onActivityResult().
, , .

, .
.
, . XML Java
MenuInflater. , ,
registerForContextMenu() . 9
.
onCreateContextMenu(). 9.
Task Reminder , . . ,
Android , .
XML
, XML res/menu.
list_menu_item_longpress.xml .
<menu
xmlns:android=
10.
235
08.11.2011 12:24:03
<item android:id="@+id/menu_delete"
android:title="@string/menu_delete" />
</menu>
title menu_delete.
strings.xml menu_delete
. , . ,
, .

,
onCreateContextMenu() ReminderListActivity.
@Override
public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v,
ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
MenuInflater mi = getMenuInflater();
mi.inflate(R.menu.list_menu_item_longpress, menu);
}
, onCreateOptionsMenu() . , XML
, . ,
ReminderListActivity , (. 10.2). ,
onContextMenuItemSelected(), .

, . ,
@Override
public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
case R.id.menu_delete:
//
return true;
}
return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
}
236
2
3
4
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:03
. 10.2.
, .
2. ,
. item .
3. switch, , list_menu_
item_longpress.xml.
4. menu_delete list_menu_item_longpress.xml. strings.xml
menu_delete .
, ( 5)
, .
. 12 ,
SQLite.
list_menu_item_longpress.xml . , switch
onContextmenuItemSelected() .
10.
237
08.11.2011 12:24:03
11

...

, , . , ,
, ..
- .
, , , .
, , , ,
..,
: ,
.

EditText.
. EditText

.
EditText
9 reminder_edit.xml, .
<EditText android:id="@+id/title"
. , .
EditText
, , . Android ,
. EditText, reminder_edit.xml.
08.11.2011 12:24:03
<EditText android:id="@+id/body"
android:minLines="5"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
android:gravity="top" />
Task Reminder
. ,
,
, . .
minLines. EditText. EditText
TextView , minLines. EditText
5 . , , . , :
, .
scrollbars. ,
,
. .
gravity.
EditText, . ,
, .. .
, gravity top.
. 11.1. gravity ,
11.
239
08.11.2011 12:24:03

EditText ,
. , , .
,
. EditText
.
. , ,
. . , @. ,
,
.
inputType
. , .
:
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/
TextView.html#attr_android:inputType

. ,
, , -
.
, , ,
. , Android ,
. Android : DatePicker
TimePicker. .
, .
DatePicker TimePicker , Dialog,
, DatePicker TimePicker.

DatePicker TimePicker Task
Reminder. . reminder_edit.xml
, DatePicker TimePicker,
, 11.1.
240
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:04
11.1. ( )
android:text="@string/date" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/reminder_date"
/>
android:text="@string/time" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/reminder_time"
/>
12
.
1. TextView . date, .
4. , DatePickerDialog, .
9. . .
12. ,
TimePickerDialog.

,
. , .

,
, ,
ReminderEditActivity.java.
onCreate() :
registerButtonListenersAndSetDafaultText()
Eclipse , .
. . , , , registerButtonListenersAndSetDefaultT
ext(). , 11.2.
11.
241
08.11.2011 12:24:04
11.2.
mDateButton.setOnClickListener(
@Override
showDialog(DATE_PICKER_DIALOG);
}
});
updateDateButtonText();
updateTimeButtonText();
1
4
5
8
9
, .
1. mDateButton.
, .
.
private Button mDateButton;
onCreate()
setContentView().
mDateButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.reminder_date);
onClickListener() . , .. 5.
4. ,

.
5. , ,
showDialog() .
, .
, DATE_
PICKER_DIALOG.
, .
private static final int DATE_PICKER_DIALOG = 0;
private static final int TIME_PICKER_DIALOG = 1;

showDialog(),
.
8. , .
11.5.
9. , .
11.5.
242
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:04
showDialog()
showDialog() .
showDialog()
onCreateDialog(), . showDialog(),
ReminderEditActivity , 11.3.
11.3. showDialog()
onCreateDialog()
@Override
protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
switch(id) {
case DATE_PICKER_DIALOG:
return showDatePicker();
}
return super.onCreateDialog(id);
}
2
4
private DatePickerDialog showDatePicker() {

DatePickerDialog datePicker =
new DatePickerDialog(ReminderEditActivity.this,
new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
@Override
public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year,
int monthOfYear,
int dayOfMonth) {
mCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
mCalendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear);
mCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
}
}, mCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR),
mCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),
mCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
return datePicker;
}
10
private void updateDateButtonText() {

SimpleDateFormat dateFormat =
new
SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT);
String dateForButton =
dateFormat.format(mCalendar.getTime());
mDateButton.setText(dateForButton);
}
29
11.
13
17
19
21
22
25
26
30
31
32
243
08.11.2011 12:24:04
, .
2. onCreateDialog() showDialog(). onCreateDialog() id , showDialog().
4. , ,
onCreateDialog(), , showDialog(). DATE_
PICKER_DIALOG, ,
showDatePicker().
10. showDatePicker(),
DatePickerDialog.
13. DatePickerDialog,
. Context
ReminderEditActivity.this. , . onDateSetListener() , 1322.
.
DatePickerDialog 25.
17. onDateSet(), ,
DatePickerDialog, . .
DatePicker view. , .
int year. .
int monthOfYear. . 0
11 Calendar.
int dayOfMonth. .
19-21. mCalendar
Calendar. , ReminderEditActivity DatePickerDialog
TimePickerDialog. 1921
Calendar set. mCalendar .
private Calendar mCalendar;
mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
,
onCreate(). getInstance()
Calendar .
22. m C a l e n d a r
,
244
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:04
DatePickerDialog.
updateDateButtonText(),
2931.
25.
DatePickerDialog.
. ,
get mCalendar. mCalendar , . mCalendar
,
DatePickerDialog ,
mCalendar. .
26. Dialog, onCreateDialog(). DatePickerDialog
Dialog, DatePickerDialog.
onCreateDialog() , .
29. 22, updatgeDateButtonText() mCalendar .
updateDateButtonText() , , .
, , , DatePickerDialog, ,
.
30. SimpleDateFormat, . (, , .).
, Java (http://
download-llnw.oracle.com/javase/1.4.2/docs/api/java/text/
SimpleDateFormat.html), .
DATE_FORMAT
SimpleDateFormat. , . DATE_FORMAT
ReminderEditActivity :
private static final String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd";
"yyy-MM-dd" , ,
. . , 22 2010 20100922.
31. SimpleDateFormat mCalendar getTime() mCalendar. ,
DATE_FORMAT,
SimpleDateFormat 30.
11.
245
08.11.2011 12:24:04
32.
setText() Button.
, 31.
DatePickerDialog , .

TimePickerDialog , .

TimePickerDialog DatePickerDialog.
onClickListener(). mTimeButton
private Button mTimeButton;
onCreate()
:
mTimeButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.reminder_time);
,
. , 11.4, regist
erButtonListenersAndSetDefaultText() .
11.4.

mTimeButton.setOnClickListener(
@Override
showDialog(TIME_PICKER_DIALOG);
}
});
, , , showDialog() , . , onCreateDialog(), showDialog(), ,

. switch
TimePickerDialog. , TIME_PICKER_DIALOG ( ).
onCreateDialog()
return showDatePicker().
case TIME_PICKER_DIALOG:
return showTimePicker();
246
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:04
showTimePicker()
11.5.
11.5. showTimePicker()
private TimePickerDialog showTimePicker() {
TimePickerDialog timePicker =
new TimePickerDialog(this,
new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
@Override
public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view,
int hourOfDay, int minute){
mCalendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hourOfDay);
mCalendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
}
}, mCalendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY),
mCalendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE), true);
return timePicker;
}
5
6
7
8
10
11
11.5 showDatePicker(),
, , .
.
3. TimePickerDialog OnTimeSetListener(), ,
TimePickerDialog.
5. , onTimeSet(),
.
6. Calendar,
.
7. Calendar,
.
8.
updateTimeButtonText(), 11.6.
10. ,
TimePickerDialog.
Calendar, .
11. ,
TimePickerDialog. Calendar,
.
true, 24
( 12 p.m. a.m.).
11.
247
08.11.2011 12:24:04
TimePickerDialog onCreateDialog(), .
8 updateTimeButtonText().
updateDateButtonText(), . ,
updateTimeButtonText() ,
. 11.6.
ReminderEditActivity.
11.6. updateTimeButtonText()
private void updateTimeButtonText() {
SimpleDateFormat timeFormat =
new SimpleDateFormat(TIME_FORMAT);
String timeForButton =
timeFormat.format(mCalendar.getTime());
mTimeButton.setText(timeForButton);
}
2
3
4
.
2. SimpleDateFormat, . TIME_FORMAT,
private static final String TIME_FORMAT = "kk:mm";
SimpleDateFormat ,
Calendar ,
12:45 p.m.
3. , 2.
4. . timeForButton, 3.

, . .
, .

, . , .
Android , .
.
. ,
, .
,
248
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:04
. , .
AlertDialog.
.
, .
ProgressDialog.
. , (.. ). Dialog. Java ,
Dialog,
XML.

- ,
? ,
,
. ,
. : ?
, , . ,
- .
, - (, ProgressDialog
).
, EditText, (, ).
, .
.
. ,

GPS SD. .
, , .
,
, .
11.
249
08.11.2011 12:24:04
( , -
..),
, ,
.
, ,
. Android . ProgressDialog ProgressBar.

AsyncTask,
.
:
http://d.android.com/resources/articles/painless-threading.html
, AsyncTask .

, .
.
1. ?
. ProgressDialog, , , ,
, . ProgressDialog
Android http://d.android.com/
guide/topics/ui/dialogs.html#ProgressDialog.
. . 2.
2. ?
3. ,
AlertDialog.
. , Dialog.
XML.
Android http://d.
android.com/guide/topics/ui/dialogs.html#CustomDialog.
. . 3.
4. , , :
? ?
. AlertDialog
, onClickListener().
. . 4.
250
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:04
5. ?
. AlertDialog.
. . 5.
6. ?
. AlertDialog.
. .
- .

. Android
AlertDialog.Builder,
AlertDialog . onClickListener() .
Task Reminder AlertDialog.Builder , , , ,
11.7.
, Task Reminder. (. 11.2), .
. 11.2. AlertDialog
11.
251
08.11.2011 12:24:04
, , 11.7. , 11.7,
,
.
showDialog() onCreateDialog(),
.
11.7. AlertDialog
AlertDialog.Builder
AlertDialog.Builder builder =
new AlertDialog.Builder(ReminderEditActivity.this);
builder.setMessage(" ?")
.setTitle(" ")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int id) {
//
}
})
.setNegativeButton("",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int id) {dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.create().show();
2
3
4
5
6
7
12
14
17
,
. .
2. AlertDialog.Builder
this. .
3. , AlertDialog (.
. 11.2). .
4. AlertDialog. , .
5. Cancelable false. ,

AlertDialog, .
6. . ,
252
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:04
, . , .
.
7. 7-11 onClickListener() .
.
9 , .
12. . , ,
AlertDialog. ,
.
14. .
onClickListener(). . , , cancel()
Dialog.
17. create() show().
AdertDialog
.
AlertDialog AlertDialog.
Builder , Dialog. , Dialog
, AlertDialog.
Dialog , AlertDialog , .
( ,
, 11.7),
AlertDialog , 11.7. ReminderEditActivity ,
.
- ReminderListAcitvity. 12
SQLite.
Dialog Android
:
http://d.android.com/guide/topics/ui/dialogs.html

, , , . , -
?
11.
253
08.11.2011 12:24:04
, .
.
, ? , !
, Android
. , ,
Android.
. .
, . Android,
.
TextWatcher. EditText , . ,
.
OnSave. ,
, . , .
onFocusChanged(). ,
onFocusChanged().
.
Task Reminder ,
.
-, , Toast, . ,
, .
, , , ,
.
Toast.makeText(ReminderEditActivity.this,
" ",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
.
, , - . , , ,
.
254
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:05

.
.
AlertDialog. ,
,
AlertDialog, . : AlertDialog , , .
.
EditText , , . , ,
. .
. Android, .
, . : .
.
, . ,
Google ,
.
. . , . , 14
,
. . ,
,
- .
11.
255
08.11.2011 12:24:05
12

...

?

SQLite
SQLite

.
Task Reminder. , ,
? , Android Java
.
SQLite.
, , .
SQL, .
.
, , .

.
. ,
.
,
, . ,
.
. Android
, .

Android .
. , -. 15.
08.11.2011 12:24:05
. . , ,
. ,
. , ,
, .
.
, .
getCacheDir() Activtity Context. ,
Android
. 1
.
. Android
,
. SD . , , . , .
.
,
(, ), .
Environment.
getExternalStorageState(), .
Android 2.2
. getExternalFilesDir() Context.
, , , , , ..

Android :
http://d.android.com/guide/topics/data/
data-storage.html#filesExternal.html
SQLite. Android
SQLite, SQL
(Structured Query Language ).
SQLite , Android,
iPhone, Windows, Linux Mac,
. Android ,
, SQL .. SQLite ,
Task Reminder .
12.
257
08.11.2011 12:24:05
. ,
. , Flickr ,
.
Flickr. ,
- ,
Twitter, Facebook Basecamp. HTTP,
,
.

. , . .
, (, Twitter), ,
. ( )
. SQLite.
, SQLite.
, SQLite
,
. . .
,
Android Market ( ). , -
, .

,
. ,
, .
Android.
, .. .
, .
258
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:05

Android Market,
, . , , ,
., ,
. , .
,
, . ,
, Silent Mode Toggle (
) GPS,
.
Silent Mode Toggle . ,
, , , .
Android Market , .
, ,
.
, . , .

- ,
AndroidManifest.xml . SQLite , Task Reminder , ( 13):
android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED;
android.permission.WAKE_LOCK.
RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED , . WAKE_LOCK , .
13 AlarmManager.
,
. Android .
SD.
, :
android.permission.INTERNET;
android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE.
12.
259
08.11.2011 12:24:05
AndroidManifest.xml
.
AndroidManifest.xml.
, AddUses Permission (
). .
AndroidManifest.xml . . uses-permission
element. XML
:
<uses-permission android:name= "android.permission.WAKE_LOCK />
WAKE_LOCK RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED Task

Reminder.
Android:
http://d.android.com/reference/android/Manifest.permission.html
!
, ,
, , . ,
. , . ,
, .
SQLite
Task Reminder , .
SQLite. , , ,
.
SQLite
, Task Reminder,
SQLite. ReminderEditActivity
.
1. .
2. .
3. .
ReminderListActivity .
1. .
2. ,
.
260
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:05
SQLite android.database.
SQLite Activity. Java ( ,
).
. , , ,
, . .
Java
Android Java ,
. RemindersDbAdapter.java.
, .
, DVD- . ,
Java. Java
SQLite SQLite Java.

. ReminderDbAdapter , 12.1.
12.1. , ReminderDbAdapter
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "data";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE =
"reminders";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
1
2
3
public static final String KEY_TITLE = "title";

5
public static final String KEY_BODY = "body";
public static final String KEY_DATE_TIME =
"reminder_date_time";
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
8
private DatabaseHelper mDbHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase mDb;
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE =
"create table " + DATABASE_TABLE + " ("
+ KEY_ROWID + " integer primary key autoincrement,
+ KEY_TITLE + " text not null, "
+ KEY_BODY + " text not null, "
+ KEY_DATE_TIME + " text not null);";
11
12
14
private final Context mCtx;

public RemindersDbAdapter(Context ctx) {
this.mCtx = ctx;
}
21
23
12.
"
261
08.11.2011 12:24:05
.
1. ,
Android.
2. , .
.
3. .
.
onUpgrade() DatabaseHelper (. ).
5-8. .
11. DatabaseHelper . DatabaseHelper
SQLiteOpenHepler Android.
12.
SQLite, , , .
14. , . .
.
21. , SQLite.
23. .
DATABASE_CREATE, .
SQLite
SQLite , Task Reminder. ,

. , , ,
(. 12.1). 58 12.1.
, 0100100101010010. ,
:
,
, . 12.1.
. 12.1. SQLite
262
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:05
14 12.1 ,
. , . SQLite
reminders data.
, .
create table DATABASE_TABLE. ,
SQLite reminders.
ROW_ID. .
integer primary key autoincrement. integer ,
. primary key
, ROW_ID
. autoincrement SQLite
(.. ). ,
1, 2 3,
ROW_ID 4.
KEY_TITLE. . text SQLite ,
. not null ,
null, ..
- .
KEY_BODY. . , KEY_TITLE.
KEY_DATE_TIME. .
, . ,
, , . , SQLite,
Java, ,
. , , Java
.
SQLite http://www.sqlute.org/datatype3.
html#datetime.

.
SQLiteOpenHelper. RemindersDbAdapter ,
12.2. Java
RemindersDbAdepter.
12.2. ,
private static class DatabaseHelper
extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
12.
263
08.11.2011 12:24:05
super(context, DATABASE_NAME,
null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db,
int oldVersion,
int newVersion) {
// .
//
// ALTER.
}
7
8
12
.
1. ,
SQLiteOpenHelper.
3. SQLiteOpenHelper. .
getReadableDatabase() getWriteableDatabase()
SQLiteOpenHelper (
mDbHelper).
7. onCreate(),
.
8. , .
execSQL() SQL.
SQLite
execSQL().
12. onUpgrade() ,
.
.
getReadableDatabase()
getWritableDatabase() DatabaseHelper. RemindersDbAdapter.
public RemindersDbAdapter open()
throws android.database.SQLException {
mDbHelper = new DatabaseHelper(mCtx);
mDb = mDbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
264
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:05
open() ( ) DatabaseHelper. this. , (ReminderEditActivity ReminderListActivity)

DatabaseHepler.
open() RemindersDbAdapter().

, ,
,
. , RemindersDbAdapter.
public void close() {
mDbHelper.close();
}
. ReminderEditActivity,
Back () .

? .
,
10 000
. ,
. .
,
.
ALTER SQL -
onUpgrade(),
, .

.
,
. ,
Task Reminder
, . , .

SQLite
.
. ReminderListActivity, . , ,
,
.
12.
265
08.11.2011 12:24:05

,
. .
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
.
.
EditText.
RemindersDbAdapter.
.
SQLiteDatabase,
RemidnersDbAdapter, .
,
, ReminderEditActivity.
RemindersDbAdapter, onCreate(). , open() RemindersDbAdapter onResume(). RemindersEditActivity.
@Override
mDbHelper = new RemindersDbAdapter(this);
// ... onCreate()
RemindersDbAdapter,
. ,
, .
EditText EditText ReminderEditActivity. , .
private EditText mTitleText;
private Button mConfirmButton;
private EditText mBodyText;
onCreate().
mConfirmButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.confirm);
mTitleText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.title);
mBodyText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.body);
Calendar,
DatePicker TimePicker. , -
. EditText ( ). confirm.
266
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:05
,
registerButtonListenersAndSetDafaultText().
mConfirmButton.setOnClickListener(
public void onClick(View view) {
saveState();
setResult(RESULT_OK);
Toast.makeText(ReminderEditActivity.this,
getString(R.string.task_saved_message),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
});
3
4
5
.
3. saveState(), .
4. ReminderEditActivity.
, ReminderEditActivity startActivityForResult().
RESULT_OK
ReminderListActivity , finish()
, . RESULT_OK Activity. onActivityResult() ReminderListActivity.

, , .
5. , ,
.
task_saved_message .
7. finish(), ReminderEditActivity.
ReminderEditActivity onSave(),
12.3. RemindersDbAdapter
.
12.3. saveState()
private void saveState() {
String title = mTitleText.getText().toString();
String body = mBodyText.getText().toString();
SimpleDateFormat dateTimeFormat = new
SimpleDateFormat(DATE_TIME_FORMAT);
String reminderDateTime =
dateTimeFormat.format(mCalendar.getTime());
long id = mDbHelper.createReminder(title, body,
reminderDateTime);
2
3
5
6
8
12.
267
08.11.2011 12:24:05
.
2-3. EditText.
5. SimpleDateFormat,
SQLite.
DATE_TIME_FORMAT.
, :
public static final String DATE_TIME_FORMAT =
"yyyy-MM-dd kk:mm:ss";
, , : 2011-11-20 12:34:21. SQLite

,
.
6. .
8. createReminder() ReminderDbAdapter, mDbHelper.
RemindersDbAdapter .
EditText Calendar createReminder() RemindersDbAdapter.
SQLite, ReminderEditActivity ,
.
RemindersDbAdapter
- , , , ? , ! , , . , . SQLite
RemindersDbAdapter.
RemindersDbAdapter . 12.4 ReminderDbAdapter, , . .
ReminderDbAdapter ,
.
12.4. ReminderDbAdapter
public class RemindersDbAdapter {
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "data";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE =
"reminders";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
268
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:05
public static final String KEY_TITLE = "title";

public static final String KEY_BODY = "body";
public static final String KEY_DATE_TIME =
"reminder_date_time";
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
private DatabaseHelper mDbHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase mDb;
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE =
"create table " + DATABASE_TABLE + " (" + KEY_ROWID
+ " integer primary key autoincrement, "
+ KEY_TITLE + " text not null, "
+ KEY_BODY + " text not null, "
+ KEY_DATE_TIME + " text not null);";
private final Context mCtx;
public RemindersDbAdapter(Context ctx) {
this.mCtx = ctx;
}
public RemindersDbAdapter open() throws SQLException {
mDbHelper = new DatabaseHelper(mCtx);
mDb = mDbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
public void close() {
mDbHelper.close();
}
public long createReminder(String title,
String body, String
reminderDateTime) {
38
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_TITLE, title);
initialValues.put(KEY_BODY, body);
initialValues.put(KEY_DATE_TIME, reminderDateTime);
return mDb.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null,
initialValues);
44
}
public boolean deleteReminder(long rowId) {
return mDb.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, KEY_ROWID +
"=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
47
public Cursor fetchAllReminders() {

return mDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE,
51
12.
48
269
08.11.2011 12:24:05
new String[] {KEY_ROWID,

KEY_TITLE, KEY_BODY, KEY_DATE_TIME},
null, null, null, null, null);
}
public Cursor fetchReminder(long rowId)
throws SQLException {
55
Cursor mCursor =
mDb.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE,
new String[] {KEY_ROWID, KEY_TITLE,
KEY_BODY, KEY_DATE_TIME}, KEY_ROWID +
"=" + rowId, null,null, null, null,
null);
56
if (mCursor != null) {
mCursor.moveToFirst();
57
}
return mCursor;
}
public boolean updateReminder(long rowId,
String title, String body, String
reminderDateTime) {
ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
args.put(KEY_TITLE, title);
args.put(KEY_BODY, body);
args.put(KEY_DATE_TIME, reminderDateTime);
return mDb.update(DATABASE_TABLE, args, KEY_ROWID +
"=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
// SQLiteOpenHelper .
// .
}
63
64
69
.
38. createReminder(). ContentValues , .
44. insert().
long . ReminderEditActivity , 13 AlarmManager . insert() .
47. deleteReminder(), rowId , .
270
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:05
48. rowId delete(), .

delete() .
51. fetchAllReminders(),

query(). Cursor
, query(). query() .
55. fetchReminder(), .
56. query() Cursor.
57. Cursor , . moveToFirst(),
Cursor,
. , null.
,
. ,
. , . -
, , .
63. updateReminder(), update().
update() . .
64. ContentValues. , SQLite.
69. , .
, , SQLite.
, .

,
( )
insert(), .
table. , .
DATABASE_TABLE.
12.
271
08.11.2011 12:24:05
nullColumnHack. SQL
. (values) , NULL. null,
.
values. , .
initialValues, -.

.
query(), , . query()
Cursor,
, .
query() .
distinct. .
. distinct true.
table. , . DATABASE_TABLE.
columns. , .
null . ,
. ,
.
selection. , , . WHERE
WHERE. null,
. null, , , .
selectionArgs. (?). , selectionArgs.
selectionArgs , null.
groupBy. , GROUP BY GROUP BY. null .
,
null.
having. , , ( ). null
. , null ( ).
272
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06
orderBy. , ORDER BY ORDER BY. null

, ,
. null,
.
limit. LIMIT. null LIMIT .
, , null.

.
. , update()
. update() .
table. . DATABASE_
TABLE.
values. ContentValues, . args, 64 12.4.
whereClause. WHERE,
.
rowId. WHERE KEY_ROWID+"="_rowId.
whereArgs. WHERE.
, null.

delete()
. , . , .
, .
delete() .
table. , . DATABASE_TABLE.
whereClause. WHERE, . null, . , rowId.
whereArgs. WHERE.
, null.
12.
273
08.11.2011 12:24:06

, ? .
, ListView ReminderListActivity
, .
12.5 ReminderListActivity, ListView.
12.5.
ReminderListActivity, SQLite
public class ReminderListActivity extends ListActivity {
private static final int ACTIVITY_CREATE=0;
private static final int ACTIVITY_EDIT=1;
private RemindersDbAdapter mDbHelper;
/** */
@Override
setContentView(R.layout.reminder_list);
mDbHelper.open();
fillData();
registerForContextMenu(getListView());
14
}
private void fillData() {
Cursor remindersCursor =
mDbHelper.fetchAllReminders();
startManagingCursor(remindersCursor);
//
String[] from = new
String[]{RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_TITLE};
20
21
24
// ,
int[] to = new int[]{R.id.text1};
27
//
SimpleCursorAdapter reminders = new
SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.reminder_row,
remindersCursor, from, to);
30
setListAdapter(reminders);
31
}
//
274
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06
@Override
Intent i = new
Intent(this, ReminderEditActivity.class);
i.putExtra(RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID, id);
startActivityForResult(i, ACTIVITY_EDIT);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode,
int resultCode, Intent intent) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode,
resultCode, intent); fillData();
}
@Override
public boolean onContextItemSelected(
MenuItem item) {
case R.id.menu_delete:
AdapterContextMenuInfo info =
(AdapterContextMenuInfo) item.getMenuInfo();
mDbHelper.deleteReminder(info.id);
fillData();
return true;
}
return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
}
40
48
52
55
56
57
, .
5. RemindersDbAdapter . onCreate().
14. fillData(),
SQLite ListView.
20. fillData() fetchAllReminders(),
, 51
12.4.
21. startManagingCursor(),
Activity.
Cursor .
, ,
deactivate() Cursor.
, requery(),
Cursor. ,
Cursor .
12.
275
08.11.2011 12:24:06
24. . TITLE, .. .
27. ,
.
. 24
from (), 27 to (). 24 27.
30. SimpleCursorAdapter, Cursor TextView, XML. , , .
SimpleCursorAdapter
.
31. SippleCursorAdapter
setListAdapter(),
, .
40. .
ReminderEditActivity ,
, .
48. fillData(),
. , . fillData()
.
52. ,
, ,
.
55. getMenuInfo(), ,

AdapterContextMenuInfo.
, , .
56. RemindersDbAdapter , i d
AdapterContextMenuInfo. id
.
rowId .
57. fillData()
. , .
276
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06
SimpleCursorAdapter
30 12.5 SimpleCursorAdapter. , .
SimpleCursorAdapter , Cursor, . SimpleCursorAdapter .
this. , .
R.layout.reminder_row. , , .
reminderCursor. .
from. ,
. 24.
to. , , from.
27.
from to SimpleCursorAdapter ,
.
, .
. , . ,
.

,
RemidnerListActivity . ,
delete() SQLite. 48 12.4.
deleteReminder() RemindersDbAdapter
onContextSelectedItem() 56 12.5.
rowId.
AdapterContextMenuInfo,
. , ListView. ,
ListView rowId. 55 12.5
AdapterContextMenuInfo, 56 delete()
rowId .
fillData() . : , , .
12.
277
08.11.2011 12:24:06

, ,
, , . ,
, : .
, . ReminderListActivity
.
Intent i = new Intent(this, ReminderEditActivity.class);
i.putExtra(RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID, id);
startActivityForResult(i, ACTIVITY_EDIT);

ReminderEditActivity i Intent, (id), . ReminderEditActivity ,
id. , ,
. . id ( ,
),
.
12.6.
.
12.6. ReminderEditActivity,

public class ReminderEditActivity extends Activity {
// ,
//
private Long mRowId;
@Override
mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
mTitleText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.title);
mBodyText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.body);
mDateButton = (Button) findViewById(
R.id.reminder_date);
mTimeButton = (Button) findViewById(
R.id.reminder_time);
mConfirmButton = (Button) findViewById(
R.id.confirm);
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III.
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mRowId = savedInstanceState != null

? savedInstanceState.getLong(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID)
: null;
registerButtonListenersAndSetDefaultText();
22
}
private void setRowIdFromIntent() {
28
if (mRowId == null) {
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
mRowId = extras != null
? extras.getLong(RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID)
: null;
}
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mDbHelper.close();
}
@Override
super.onResume();
mDbHelper.open();
setRowIdFromIntent();
populateFields();
}
//
//
//
//
40
44
46
47
48
:
, ,

private void populateFields() {

if (mRowId != null) {
Cursor reminder =
mDbHelper.fetchReminder(mRowId);
startManagingCursor(reminder);
mTitleText.setText(reminder.getString(
reminder.getColumnIndexOrThrow(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_TITLE)));
mBodyText.setText(reminder.getString(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_BODY)));
SimpleDateFormat dateTimeFormat =
new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_TIME_FORMAT)
Date date = null;
try {
String dateString = reminder.getString(
12.
55
57
58
60
61
63
64
279
08.11.2011 12:24:06
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_DATE_TIME));
date = dateTimeFormat.parse(dateString);
mCalendar.setTime(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
Log.e("ReminderEditActivity",
e.getMessage(), e);
}
67
68
69
70
71
}
}
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putLong(RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID,
mRowId);
82
}
private void saveState() {
String title = mTitleText.getText().toString();
String body = mBodyText.getText().toString();
String reminderDateTime =
dateTimeFormat.format(mCalendar.getTime());
if (mRowId == null) {
long id = mDbHelper.createReminder(title,
body, reminderDateTime);
if (id > 0) {
mRowId = id;
}
} else {
mDbHelper
.updateReminder(mRowId, title, body,
reminderDateTime);
}
94
95
96
97
100
}
}
.
22. , mRowId.
onSaveInstanceState().
28. mRowId , . Intent , mRowId null.
280
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06
Long L. long, null long.

40. .
44. onResume() (.
. 5.1).
46. , .
47. , mRowId ,
.
48. populateFields() .
55. , .
57. Cursor SQLite
mRowId. fetchReminder()
55 12.4.
58. Cursor.
60. Cursor.
, .
getColumnInderOrThrow(), ,
. ,
, getString()
. ,
EditText,
mTitleText.
61. mBodyText EditText , 60,
.
63. SQLite , .
Java SimpleDateFormat.
Java
.
64. Date
java.util.Date.
67. .
68. Date.
69. Calendar. Java
Calendar , Date,
Calendar. Calendar.
12.
281
08.11.2011 12:24:06
70. , SimpleDateFormat. ParseException

java.text.ParseException.
71. .
82. mRowId . Bundle , onSaveInstanceState().
, ,
onResume(). 22, ,
,
savedInstanceState. , Android
, . ,
Google Map,
.
, Task Reminder,
savedInstanceState , . mRowId , .
94. saveState() , : .
mRowId null, ,
savedInstanceState .
, .
95. .
96. , ,
.
97. mRowId ,
.
100. .
, , .
, ,
. . 14.
282
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06
13

...
AlarmManager
AlarmManager

.
, , , ..
. ,
, , , . ,
(.. ) .
Task Reminder.
, ,
. , , -
,
. Windows 7 , . Linux
cron. Android AlarmManager, ,
Windows.
AlarmManager
Task Reminder : , . , -
. . Task Reminder , , , .
. , , , , . , ,
. ? AlarmManager.
AlarmManager , .
08.11.2011 12:24:06
, AlarmManager , .
Task Reminder. ,
, , ,
, , , .. 14 .
Task Reminder ,
onReceive(). , ,
. , , . WAKE_LOCK ( ), .

AlarmManager
AlarmManager ,
. Task
Reminder saveState(). , ,
.
ReminderManager.java.
AlarmManager.
OnAlarmReceiver.java. ,
AlarmManager. AndroidManifest.xml
.
<receiver android:name=".OnAlarmReceiver" />
OnAlarmReceiver Android ,
,
AndroidManifest.xml, .
WakeReminderIntentService.java. .
ReminderService.java. WakeReminderIntentService, (. 14).
WakeReminderIntentService,
AndroidManifest.xml
:
<service android:name=".ReminderService" />
284
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06
ReminderManager
, ReminderManager
AlarmManager.
ReminderManager ,
AlarmManager.
saveState() ReminderEditActivity, .
new ReminderManager(this).setReminder(mRowId, mCalendar);
ReminderManager
AlarmManager mRowId
, mCalendar.
13.1 ReminderManager.
13.1. ReminderManager
public class ReminderManager {
private Context mContext;
private AlarmManager mAlarmManager;
public ReminderManager(Context context) {
mContext = context;
mAlarmManager =
(AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(
Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
}
public void setReminder(Long taskId,
Calendar when) {
Intent i =
new Intent(mContext, OnAlarmReceiver.class);
i.putExtra(RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID,
(long)taskId);
PendingIntent pi =
PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0, i,
PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
mAlarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP,
when.getTimeInMillis(), pi);
}
12
13
14
16
17
.
6. ReminderManager. context.
9. AlarmManager getSystemService().
13.
285
08.11.2011 12:24:06
12. setReminder().
Calendar, .
13. , .
OnAlarmReceiver.
14. .
16. AlarmManager ,
, ,
PendingIntent. Intent, 13. PendingIntent FLAG_ONE_
SHOT, , .
17. set() AlarmManager
. set() .
type: AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP.
, triggerAtTime.
triggerAtTime: when.getTimeInMillis(). . Calendar getTimeInMillis(), long.
long , 1 1970 ( , Calendar
, ).
operation: pi. ,
.
, , , .
OnAlarmReceiver
OnAlarmReceiver ( 13.2) , . ,

BroadcastReceiver,
.
13.2. OnAlarmReceiver
public class OnAlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
long rowid =
intent.getExtras().getLong(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID);
4
WakeReminderIntentService.
286
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06
acquireStaticLock(context);
6
Intent i = new Intent(context,
ReminderService.class);
8
i.putExtra(RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID, rowid); 9
context.startService(i);
10
}
}
.
4. , ,
, .
6. WakeReminderIntentService
,
, .
8. ,
ReminderService, .
9. , . ReminderService
.
10. ReminderService .
. BroadcastReceiver . ,
,
.
, Android ,
. , .
BroadcastReceiver, , . . , . OnAlarmReceiver
BroadcastReceiver.
AlarmManager ,
OnAlarmReceiver, ,
13 13.1. ,
.
WakeReminderIntentService
( 13.3) .
( ),
, .
WakeReminderIntentService ,
, , .
13.
287
08.11.2011 12:24:06
13.3. WakeReminderIntentService
public abstract class WakeReminderIntentService
extends IntentService { abstract void
doReminderWork(Intent intent);
public static final String
LOCK_NAME_STATIC=
"com.dummies.android.taskreminder.Static";
private static PowerManager.WakeLock
lockStatic=null;
3
4
public static void acquireStaticLock(

Context context) {getLock(context).acquire(); 5
}
synchronized private static PowerManager.WakeLock
getLock(Context context) {
if (lockStatic==null) {
PowerManager mgr=(PowerManager)context
.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
10
lockStatic=mgr.newWakeLock(PowerManager.
PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, LOCK_NAME_STATIC);
lockStatic.setReferenceCounted(true);
12
13
return(lockStatic);
15
}
}
public WakeReminderIntentService(String name) {
super(name);
}
@Override
final protected void onHandleIntent(
Intent intent) {
try {
doReminderWork(intent);
} finally {
getLock(this).release();
}
18
23
25
27
}
}
.
2. , ReminderService, 7 13.4.
3. , . .
288
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06
4. .
.
5. , 8. getLock() aquire(),
,
.
, .
8. getLock(),
PowerManager.WakeLock, Android
,
.
10. PowerManager getSystemService(). .
12. WakeLock newWakeLock().
.
flags: PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK. , PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK.
Android , , .
tag: LOCK_NAME_STATIC. , . 3.
13. PowerManager ,
.
15. WakeLock .
18. WakeReminderIntentService,
.
23. onHandleIntent,
IntentService. ,
onHandleIntent() , .
25. ,
.
27. doReminderWork() WakeLock. , , .
,
. finally
try-catch release(). finally
, , try.
13.
289
08.11.2011 12:24:06
ReminderService doReminderWork(), Task Reminder .

, doReminderWork()
ReminderService.
AlarmManager . ,
. ,
, AlarmManager.
,
.
, doReminderWork().
ReminderService
ReminderService ( 13.4)
. ,
, .

AlarmManager. 14.
13.4. ReminderService
public class ReminderService extends
WakeReminderIntentService {
public ReminderService() {
super("ReminderService");
}
@Override
void doReminderWork(Intent intent) {
Long rowId = intent.getExtras()
.getLong(RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID);
//
}
7
8
.
1. WakeReminderIntentService.
7. doReminderWork()
WakeReminderIntentService.
8. , .
,
.
290
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:06

,
. , .
, . AlarmManager,
.
. , .
, ,
Android.

RECEIVE_BOOT_
COMPLETED. Android
, . Android , ,
BroadcastReceiver.
Android.
, SQLite
RemindersDbAdapter,
. .
BroadcastReceiver. Task
Reminder onBootReceiver.
AndroidManifest.xml .
<receiver android:name=".OnBootReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name=
"android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Android , OnBootReceiver BOOT_COMPLETED. ,

OnBootReceiver , .
OnBootReceiver 13.5.
13.5. OnBootReceiver
public class OnBootReceiver
extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context,
Intent intent) {
ReminderManager reminderMgr =
new ReminderManager(context);
RemindersDbAdapter dbHelper =
13.
4
6
291
08.11.2011 12:24:07
new RemindersDbAdapter(context);
dbHelper.open();
Cursor cursor = dbHelper.fetchAllReminders();
11
if(cursor != null) {
cursor.moveToFirst();
14
int rowIdColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID);
int dateTimeColumnIndex =
cursor.getColumnIndex(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_DATE_TIME);
while(cursor.isAfterLast() == false) {
19
Long rowId = cursor.getLong(rowIdColumnIndex);
String dateTime =
cursor.getString(dateTimeColumnIndex);
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat format = new
SimpleDateFormat(
ReminderEditActivity.DATE_TIME_FORMAT);
try {
java.util.Date date = format.parse(dateTime);
cal.setTime(date);
27
28
reminderMgr.setReminder(rowId, cal);
Log.e("OnBootReceiver", e.getMessage(), e);
}
cursor.moveToNext();
30
cursor.close() ;
37
dbHelper.close();
40
32
35
}
}
}
}
.
1. OnBootReceiver.
4. onReceive(), , .
6. ReminderManager, .
11.
RemindersDbAdapter. ListView ReminderListActivity.
14. Cursor.
; .
19. while, , . true, ,
292
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:07
35. true
, .
27. , .
28. Calendar , . Date
Calendar.
30. , , , Calendar.
32. . . .
35. .
, isAfterLast() true, while.
19, .
37. , . ,
, ,
Cursor, . , .
,
.
40. ReminderDbAdapter, , ,
. .
,
, . , debuggable true, Eclipse .

OnBootReceiver,
while .
Log.d("OnBootReceiver",
" .");
Log.d("OnBootReceiver",
" = "+rowIdColumnIndex);
, DDMS. ( ) . DDMS OnBootReceiver.

, , , .
, .
13.
293
08.11.2011 12:24:07
14

...

, ,
. ,
. , ,
, . Android.

, , .
, . 14.1.

. 14.1 , . , ()
USB,
USB. ,
(. 14.2).
. 14.2 , , .
,
.

.
,
. , .
.
08.11.2011 12:24:07
. 14.1.
. 14.2.

.
. ,
.
. , .
. , Android
. , .
(, ), ,
, .
,
.
, . ,
, ,
,
.
14.
295
08.11.2011 12:24:07
, ,
, . . 14.3 ,
Foursquare.

. 14.3. 60% Foursquare
, , .. , , , .

NotificationManager , Android.
. ,
.
NotificationManager mgr =(NotificationManager)
getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
NotificationManager
getSystemService().
296
III.
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Task Reminder ,
. ,
AlarmManager , .
.
doReminderWork() ReminderService ,
14.1.
14.1. doReminderWork()
Long rowId = intent.getExtras().
getLong(RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID);
NotificationManager mgr = (NotificationManager)

getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this,

ReminderEditActivity.class);
notificationIntent.putExtra(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_ROWID, rowId);
5
6
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
notificationIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
Notification note=new Notification(

android.R.drawable.stat_sys_warning,
getString(R.string.notify_new_task_message),
System.currentTimeMillis());
10
note.setLatestEventInfo(this, getString(
R.string.notifiy_new_task_title), getString(
R.string.notify_new_task_message), pi);
12
note.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND;
note.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
14
15
// 2,147,483,647 ,
// , int
// . -
// , .
int id = (int)((long)rowId);
19
mgr.notify(id, note);
20
.
1. , ReminderService, .
. , ,
ReminderEditActivity , .
14.
297
08.11.2011 12:24:07
ReminderEditActivity
.
3. NotificationManager.
5. ReminderEditActivity.
,
.
6. .
8. , .
, PendingIntent. FLAG_ONE_SHOT ,
.
10. , . .
icon: android.R.drawable.stat_sys_warning.
, . .
Android, , , Android .
tickerText: getString(R.string.notify_new_task_message).
, .
when: System.currentTimeMillis(). ,
.
12. ,
Android. XML,
.
setLatestEventInfo() .
context: this. , .
contentTitle: getString(R.string.notify_new_task_
title). .
contextText: getString(R.string.notify_new_task_
message). , .
contentIntent: pi. , .
14. . , . , ,
.
15.
. .
298
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:07
19. ID ( ) . SQLite
long, int. , -
2 147 483 647 ( int Java). , . int , notify 20 int.
20. . notify()
.
id: id. , .
Notification: note. , , .

,
.
,
.
, ,
Task Reminder, .
.
, .

, , .
ReminderEditActivity ,
.
.


strings.xml .
notify_new_task_message. !. .
notify_new_task_title. Task
Reminder, .. .
.
14.
299
08.11.2011 12:24:07

.
. ,
, , . , , . , .
notify() , ,
,
. , ,
Notification , ,
notify(), .

.
,
, , ,
. , , . ,
, . , . :
, , . : , Task Reminder, ,
, , , ,
.
, , .
, , . , ,
.
, , .
,
.
( NotificationManager)
cancel().
. ,
Task Reminder
. ,
cancel() .
.
cancelAll() NotificationManager.
300
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:07
15

...

PreferenceActivity

c . ,
, , . . ,
Android, . , Android
, .
Android , ,
. . , . Android
.
, , . .
, .
.

Android . PreferenceActivity. . Task Reminder .

Android , . ,
. XML,
08.11.2011 12:24:07
res/xml .
XML, layout. , , . .
EditTextPreference. ,
.
CheckBoxPreference. , .
RingtonePreference. , ,
.
ListPreference. ,
, .
, Preference DialogPreference.
DialogPreference .
,
.
EditTextPreference ListPreference , DialogPreference.
PreferenceActivity , Activity. PreferenceActivity
,
EditTextPreference.

PreferenceActivity Preference
, , (. 15.1).

SharedPreferences. ,
getSharedPreferences() Context.
PreferenceActivity
Activity, . PreferenceActivity .
Android.
PreferenceActivity, .

Android SharedPreferences, . .
, ,
.
302
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:07
. 15.2 EditTextPreference, Task Reminder. OK Android SharedPreferences, . ,

.
. 15.1.

. 15.2. Task Reminder

Android , ,
, , , , . Android , -,
, ,
. , . ,
Android ,
.
Android .
PreferenceScreen. , . PreferenceScreen .
PreferenceActivity.
PreferenceScreen . , PreferenceScreen.
15.
303
08.11.2011 12:24:07
. PreferenceScreen
. XML P r e f e r e n c e S c r e e n ,
PreferenceScreen. XML
. , PreferenceScreen.
,
Android,
.
PreferenceCategory. , .
Preference. , .
Android.
, .. .
XML PreferenceScreen,
PreferenceCategory Preference , .
, . 15.1.

PreferenceActivity XML . XML, , ,
. , TextView,
.
PreferenceScreen Task Reminder.
, , . , .

. , 60 ,
, 60 ,
. , , .

res/xml, task_preferences.xml.
15.1.
15.1. task_preferences.xml
<PreferenceScreen
xmlns:android=
304
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:07
<PreferenceCategory
4
android:key=
"@string/pref_category_task_defaults_key"
5
android:title=
"@string/pref_category_task_defaults_title"> 6
<EditTextPreference
7
android:key="@string/pref_task_title_key"
8
android:dialogTitle=
"@string/pref_task_title_dialog_title"
9
android:dialogMessage
="@string/pref_task_title_message"
10
android:summary=
"@string/pref_task_title_summary"
11
android:title=
"@string/pref_task_title_title" />
12
</PreferenceCategory>
<PreferenceCategory
13
android:key=
"@string/pref_category_datetime_key"
14
android:title=
"@string/pref_category_datetime_title">
15
<EditTextPreference
16
android:key=
"@string/pref_default_time_from_now_key"
17
android:dialogTitle=
"@string/pref_default_time_from_now_dialog_title" 18
android:dialogMessage=
"@string/pref_default_time_from_now_message"
19
android:summary=
"@string/pref_default_time_from_now_summary"
20
android:title=
"@string/pref_default_time_from_now_title" />
21
</PreferenceCategory>
</PreferenceScreen>
15.1 .
15.2,
XML.
2. .
. PreferenceScreen
.
4. ,
, . 13 .
, ,
,
PreferenceCategory .
15.
305
08.11.2011 12:24:07
5. , SharedPreferences. .
6. .
7. EditTextPreference, , .
8. , .
9. EditTextPreference DialogPreference. ,
, . 15.2.
.
10. , .
11. , (. . 15.1).
12. .
13. PreferenceCategory
, .
14. .
15. .
16. EditTextPreference, ,
.
17. , .
18. , .
19. , .
20. ,
(. . 15.1).
21. .

,
. res/values/strings.xml .

<string name="pref_category_task_defaults_key">
task_default_category</string>
<string name="pref_category_task_defaults_title">
</string>
<string name="pref_task_title_key">
default_reminder_title</string>
<string name="pref_task_title_dialog_title">
306
III.
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</string>
<string name="pref_task_title_message">
, .
</string>
<string name="pref_task_title_summary">
, .
</string>
<string name="pref_task_title_title">
</string>
--
<string name="pref_category_datetime_key">
date_time_default_category</string>
<string name="pref_category_datetime_title">
</string>
<string name="pref_default_time_from_now_key">
time_from_now_default</string>
<string name="pref_default_time_from_now_dialog_title">
</string>
<string name="pref_default_time_from_now_message">
,

</string>
<string name="pref_default_time_from_now_summary">
, .
</string>
<string name="pref_default_time_from_now_title">
</string>
.
,
. XML,
, .
PreferenceActivity.
PreferenceActivity
XML, . (
PreferenceScreen).
SharedPreferences. , . ,
.
PreferenceScreen,
, PreferenceActivity.
TaskPreferences. TaskPreferences
15.2.
15.
307
08.11.2011 12:24:07
15.2. TaskPreferences
public class TaskPreferences
extends PreferenceActivity {
@Override
addPreferencesFromResource(
R.xml.task_preferences);
EditTextPreference timeDefault = (EditTextPreference)
findPreference(getString(
R.string.pref_default_time_from_now_key));
timeDefault.getEditText().
setKeyListener(DigitsKeyListener.getInstance());
}
}
6
7
.
1. TaskPreferences, PreferenceActivity.
5. .
task_preferences.xml.
6. ,
task_preferences.xml.
7. EditText, Edit TextPreference, getEditText().
EditText , . setKeyListener(),
DigitsKeyListener, EditTextPreference .
DigitsKeyListener , .
TaskPreferences .
PreferenceActivity . ,
. ,
.
TaskPreferences
AndroidManifest.xml, .
<activity android:name=".TaskPreferences"
android:label="@string/app_name" />
308
III.
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PreferenceActivity
, ReminderListActivity. list_menu.xml, res/menu. ReminderListActivity.
list_menu.xml.
<menu
xmlns:android=
<item android:id="@+id/menu_insert"
android:icon="@android:drawable/ic_menu_add"
android:title="@string/menu_insert" />
<item android:id="@+id/menu_settings"
android:icon=
"@android:drawable/ic_menu_preferences"
android:title="@string/menu_settings" />
</menu>
, ,
. Android menu_settings. strings.
xml .

, . . unMenuItemSelected()
ReminderListActivity , .
@Override
public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId,
MenuItem item) {
case R.id.menu_insert:
createReminder();
return true;
case R.id.menu_settings:
Intent i = new Intent(this, TaskPreferences.class);
startActivity(i);
return true;
}
return super.onMenuItemSelected(featureId, item);
}
, ,
Intent TaskPreferences.
, ,
. Task Reminder,
, , . 15.3.
15.
309
08.11.2011 12:24:08
. 15.3.

PreferenceActivity , ,
, SharedPreferences . . , Android
.
Task Reminder
ReminderEditActivity , . SharedPreferences,
.

ReminderEditActivity
populateFields(). , (). ,
, , SharedPreferences
. , . .
, .
310
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:08
SharedPreferences ( 15.3). populateFields() , .
15.3. SharedPreferences
private void populateFields() {
if (mRowId != null) {
Cursor reminder = mDbHelper.fetchReminder(mRowId);
startManagingCursor(reminder);
mTitleText.setText(reminder.getString(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_TITLE)));
mBodyText.setText(reminder.getString(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_BODY)));
Date date = null;
try {
String dateString =
reminder.getString(reminder.getColumnIndexOrThrow(
RemindersDbAdapter.KEY_DATE_TIME));
date = dateTimeFormat.parse(dateString);
mCalendar.setTime(date);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
21
SharedPreferences prefs =
PreferenceManager.
getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
22
String defaultTitleKey =
getString(R.string.pref_task_title_key);
23
String defaultTimeKey = getString(
R.string.pref_default_time_from_now_key);
24
String defaultTitle =
prefs.getString(defaultTitleKey, "");
26
String defaultTime =
prefs.getString(defaultTimeKey, "");
27
if("".equals(defaultTitle) == false)
mTitleText.setText(defaultTitle);
30
if("".equals(defaultTime) == false)
mCalendar.add(Calendar.MINUTE,
Integer.parseInt(defaultTime));
33
}
37
}
15.
311
08.11.2011 12:24:08
.
21. else , .
22. SharedPreferences getDafaultSharedPreferences PreferenceManager.
23.
. 15.1 .
24. , ( , , 23).
26. getString() SharedPreferences.
, , . , .
27. ,
26, .
30. EditText, . , .
33. Calendar add() Calendar.MINUTES (
). Calendar.MINUTES
Calendar ,
. , , Calendar . , Calendar 201012-31 11:45 pm add() 60 ,
2011-01-01 12:45 pm. EditTextPreference
,

Integer.parseInt().
Calendar
.
37. , Calendar.
( ), ,
.
312
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:08

Task Reminder ,
. . ,
, , .
, , . , . . ,
, ,
( ,
), .
.
,
SharedPreferences. PreferenceManager, 15.4. SharedPreferences
Editor. , 15.4.
15.4.
SharedPreferences prefs =
PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
Editor editor = prefs.edit();
editor.putString("default_department", " -4");
editor.commit();
1
2
3
4
.
1. SharedPreferences PreferenceManager.
2. Editor edit()
SharedPreferences.
3. , default_department,
putString() Editor. -4.
,
,
.
4. , ,
commit() Editor. SharedPreferences.
,
SharedPreferences, ,
putString().
15.
313
08.11.2011 12:24:08
commit() Editor,
, , .
, , , .
XML, .
314
III.
08.11.2011 12:24:08
IV

The 5th Wave
......
...
...
.
....
.
.
..
....
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....
08.11.2011 12:24:08

IV Android, .
, . Android,
SQLite
-, .
,
Android. .
08.11.2011 12:24:08
16

Android ,
. , , . , .
, , , , . ,
JSON? , .
, - , .
! , , , . ,

Android. , , Table? isEditable(), , .
, Table, , , , . , new , isEditable(). return
false, .
Android SDK, Android. 2 , SDK, ,
.
Android.
: , ? , , . ,
Android Market .
, ,
. Google ( ,
Yandex). Android , , ,
.
08.11.2011 12:24:08
Foursquare

1.
GPS . (, , ..). . ,
.
Android
Google Code. , ,
XML JSON.
Android, :
;
XML;
;
OAuth;
Google Maps Map Layers;
GPS;
- .
, , , . http://code.google.com/p/foursquared.
LOLCat
Android, . , ,
, , SD . , , MMS . http://code.google.com/p/apps-for-android.
Amazed
,
.
, .

. http://code.google.com/p/appsfor-android.
1
2011 Foursquare. . .
318
IV.
08.11.2011 12:24:08
API-
Android SDK , , , API-. .
. , , . .
samples Android SDK.
MultiResolution
,
, MultiResolution, Android SDK.
, . Android SDK
, .
, .
, .

. samples/MultiResolution.
Last.fm
, , Last.fm API.
Last.fm API, http://last.fm/api/account.
.
.
, . , .
http://github.com/mxcl/lastfm-android.
Hubroid
Git DVCS (Distributed Version Control System ). , , Git. Hubroid GitHub.com
Git . Hubroid
GitHub API. ,
, Git. http://github.com/
eddieringle/hubroid.
16.
319
08.11.2011 12:24:08
Facebook SDK Android

, , Facebook, , , ,
. , . Facebook
Android SDK Facebook
Android. , , .
http://github.com/facebook/facebook-android-sdk.
Replica Island
, , . , Replica
Island . Android Market. ( http://code.google.
com/p/replicaisland) .
SQLite
SQLite , .., Notepad, Android. ,
SQLite. http://d.
android.com/guide/tutorials/notepad/index.html.
320
IV.
08.11.2011 12:24:08
17
, , . , , XML JSON, .. ,
, . , . , ,
, , ,
. ,

.
droid-fu
,
. ,
, , , ,
. droid-fu,
, .
droid-fu, ,
http://github.com/
kaeppler/droid.fu.
RoboGuice
, . Google, . . . http://code.google.
com/p/roboguice.
DroidDraw
Android.

08.11.2011 12:24:08
. , . , DroidDraw,
Eclipse.
- DroidDraw. www.droiddraw.org.
Draw 9-patch
, Android.
Draw 9-patch .
:
http://d.android.com/guide/developing/tools/draw9patch.html
Draw 9-patch ,
, ,
.
Hierarchy Viewer

, . Hierarchy Viewer, tools Android SDK,
. ,
, . .
, ,
.
:
http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/
hierarchy-viewer.html
Application Exerciser Monkey

- Android. , ,
, . , .
:
http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/monkey.html
zipalign
APK. . Eclipse ADT,
APK,
322
IV.
08.11.2011 12:24:08
8. , zipalign .
:
http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/zipalign.html
layoutopt
, .
,
. :
http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/layoutopt.html
Git
, .
. .
Eclipse , Git Eclipse. Git ,
.
Projectlocker.com Unfuddle.com.
, Github.com. www.git-scm.com.
Paint.NET GIMP
Android . Adobe Photoshop, . , , .
, Paint.NET GIMP.
Paint.NET .NET Framework,
.
Windows , Android. Paint.NET www.getpaint.net.
GIMP Photoshop.
Windows, Linux Mac. www.gimp.org.
17. ,
323
08.11.2011 12:24:08
08.11.2011 12:24:08
ADB 50
ADT 56
Android Market 190
196
Android SDK 48, 60
ANR 30, 175, 181
API 24
APK 190, 193
AVD 76
260
265
D
Dalvik 27
DDMS 144
E
Eclipse 53, 67
G
GPS 33
J
Java 43
JDK 46
jUnit 158
N
NDK 50
29, 119
169, 176
29
27
78
257
257
98
28
130
113
28, 173
27, 123
125
128
124
29
224
OHA 42
84
117
SQLite 256, 260, 265
112
164
X
XML 105, 114, 231
116
158
258
33
92
30
36
Action 172
Activity 123
AlarmManager 283
AppWidgetProvider 171
AsyncTask 30
AudioManager 135
BroadcastReceiver 177
08.11.2011 12:24:08
Button 120
DatePicker 240
FrameLayout 107
ImageView 114
Intent 172
IntentService 181
LinearLayout 107
ListActivity 222
NotificationManager 296
PendingIntent 172
PreferenceActivity 307
RelativeLayout 107
SharedPreferences 302
TableLayout 107
TimePicker 240
119
98
107, 111
108, 120
235
79
82
79
224
107
155
165
257
97, 186, 191, 259

296
162, 230
235
231
33
25
28, 226
172, 175
301, 304, 310
37
78
133
326
228
248, 251
144
72
291
98
30
106
170
28
130
130
73, 89, 215
160
99, 258
190
99
108, 120
93, 160, 163
33
192
258
31
203
302
88
124
161
294
162
150
107
254, 297
300
300
193
08.11.2011 12:24:08
162
121
74
192
130
171
240
61, 76, 83, 139
Linux 39
327
08.11.2011 12:24:09
Android 3

, ,

SDK Android 3

Android
3

I I
www.williamspublishing.com
ISBN 978-5-8459-1746-1
. 328

Android 3.0 SDK.
,

,

,

. ,
,
,

ActionBar.

,

Android
.
API- Android,
,

.

Android 3.0,

Android, WebM
,
,

.
JQUERY

JavaScript
..
ISBN 978-5-8459-1603-7
. 329

JavaScript-
jQuery.

,

,
,

DOM-
,
.

AJAX

.

XMLHttpRequest,
AJAX,

jQuery.

jQuery UI,
,

,
jQuery JavaScript.

,
.

JAVA
7-

ISBN 978-5-8459-1168-1
. 330

Java.

,

Java,
Java SE 6,

.

,

,

Java API, ,
,
AWT, Swing Java Beans.

-, ,

.
Java 2

2.

ISBN 978-5-8459-1482-8
. 331

Java

,

Java SE 6.
,
, XML,
API-

(JDBC),
,

, ,
JavaBeans,

,
,
,

.

,
,

,

.

JAVA 2

1.
8-
ISBN 978-5-8459-1378-4
. 332

Java

,

Java SE 6.
,

Java,
,
-

Java, ,
,
, Swing,

, ,
,

.

,
,

,
.

,

.

MICROSOFT WINDOWS
SERVER 2008 R2

,
,
,
,

. 333

Windows Server 2008
R2, Active Directory,
, ,
Windows Server
2008 R2 Windows Server
2003/2008, ,
, ,
,

.

Windows Server 2008 R2

Windows Server
2008 R2,
Hyper-V DirectAccess

Failover Clustering.

,
,

-
Windows Server 2008 R2.

.
ISBN 978584591653-2
C# 4.0
ISBN 978-5-8459-1684-6
. 334

C# 4.0 ,
.NET,

:
, , , ,
, , ,
, , , , ,
,

.

C#, PLINQ, TPL,
,
.

,

.

, C#.
Android

Android , ,
, . , .
3
, , StackOverflow.com Android.
, , , , ,
.
3

Android:
http://d.android.com/guide/appendix/faq/commontasks.html
3
, , Eclipse,
Java .
. ,
Android:
http://d.android.com/reference/classes.html
3
,
<Ctrl+Shift+G>.
3
DDMS , ,
, .
3
Eclipse, , ,
, . , Eclipse ,
. <F2>. ,
.
3
, <Ctrl+O> .
.
<Enter>.
3
Eclipse <Shift+PgUp>
<Shift+PgDn>.
3
Android , <Ctrl+Shift+F11>.
Eclipse

Java


<Alt+Shift+N>
<Ctrl+Shift+O>
<F3>
<Alt+Shift+R>
<Ctrl+H>
<Ctrl+Shift+T>
<Ctrl+G>
<Alt+I>
<Alt+J>
335
08.11.2011 12:24:09
Android

Android

startActivity(new Intent(this, Destination.class));
Intent.createChooser(yourIntent, "#&'QXZ[Q ]^`]&z |^]~[");
Intent i=new;
Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://example.org"));
startActivity(i);
startActivityForResult(yourIntent,YOUR_REQUEST_CODE);

3

. , , ,
. -.
.
3

dip (density-independent pixels ,

). .
dip , .
3
AndroidManifest.xml supports-screens,
Android Market
.
3
,
. - ,
.
08.11.2011 12:24:09

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