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Reading comprehension
1-Volcanoes
A volcano is a kind of mountain, but it is special. It has a hole at the top.
From time to time, it erupts which means that lava comes out from the
opening and spreads over the ground and often for many kilometers. This
makes volcanoes very dangerous places. Firstly,because the lava is very
hot, and secondly because of the poisonous gases that come out of the
opening as well. People are often killed if they live in towns close to a
volcano when it erupts. But in some ways, volcanoes are very useful too,
the lava, after it cools, makes new rock and the gray ash that also comes
out of volcano and falls on to the ground makes the soil richer, so plants
can grow more easily. Volcanoes and Africa. Some of these still erupts a
lot, others have stopped completely. Many volcanoes are very famous and
have been given names such as Mt.fugi in Japan, Mt.Etna in Sicily and
Mt. St. Helen in America.
A) Answer the following questions:
1. what do you think of volcanoes?

2. what are the famous volcanoes in the world?

3. can people live close to a volcano when it erupts? Why?

B) Fill in the gaps with words from the box:


Grey ash lava volcano poisonous gases
1. A is an exploding mountain with an opening at the top.
2. is hot liquid rock.
3. are gases that can make you sick and die.
4. is very heavy dust from volcanoes.
2

C) Write true or false


1. all the volcanoes are dangerous.
()
2. volcanoes are found in many parts of the world. ()
3. the lava, after it burns, makes new rock. ()
4. the gray ash of the volcanoes makes the soil richer. ()
5. the lava is very hot.
()

2-Wild animals
A lot of birds, insects and large group from country to country during
the year. Some of them move when there is no food to eat in one place or
when the weather gets colder. For example, there are butterflies that
fly from Canada to Mexico in winter and return in summer. Large deer
move from Alaska in autumn to look for food. Many birds fly thousands
of kilometers from north to south America and from Europe to Africa
for the same reasons. This movement of animals from one place to
another to search for food or find warmer homes is called migration. It's
studied by many scientists around the world. In most cases, they are
able to say where the animals and birds going. People expect the
migration because it happens every year. But scientists still can't really
explain why such large groups of birds and animals move together all at
the same time.
A) Answer the following questions: 1.Why do some birds and animals move from one place to another?

2. Do these animals move alone or in groups?

3. Do you think that migration is good for animals? Why?

B) Write true or false: 1.Animals migrate when there is no food to eat only. ()
2. The reasons why animals migrate are known.
()
3. Animals like birds, insects move in large groups.
()

3-Australia
Australia is the biggest island in the world. A lot of people in Australia
live by the coast. They like surfing and going to the beach. Australia
speak English. They sometimes call their country 'Oz'.
The biggest city in Australia is Sydney. There's a big bridge in Sydney.
It's called Sydney harbor bridge. You can climb it. Look at the picture;
this is what you can see from the top! There are mountains in Australia.
The biggest mountain in Australia is Mount Kosciusko. You can ski there
in winter. The Great Barrier Reef is in the sea off the coast of Australia.
It's very big. You can see if from space! there are lots of deserts in
Australia. Australians call the desert 'the outback'. It's a very dry
country. The Great Victoria Desert is the biggest desert in Australia.
Australia has got lots of special animal. Kangaroos can jump three
meters! Koalas live in trees and eat the leaves. The emu is a very big bird.
It runs very fast but it can't fly. There are crocodiles and snakes, too.
They're dangerous.
A) Answer the following question: 1. what's the highest mountain in Australia?
.
2. what do Australia like doing?
..
3. What's the biggest city in Australia?
..
4. Which Australian animals are dangerous?
.
5. What is the Great Victoria?

6. how high can Kangaroos jump?


..
5

7. What do Australians sometimes call their country?

8. can you see the Great Barrier Reef from space?


..
Choose the correct answer: 1. a lot of people in Australia live by the . (coast-desert).
2. Australia is the biggest (country-island) in the world.
3. the highest ...... (waterfall-mountain) in Australia is Mount
Kosciuszko.
4. the biggest (lake-desert) in Australia is the Great Victoria.
5. Koalas and (tigers-kangaroos) are Australia animals.
6. Sydney is Australia's ... (biggest-smallest) city.

4-Storms strike Stevenage


Last night severe storms struck the town of stevenage. They caused lots
of damage to homes and buildings. One man was going to bed when the
wind blew the roof off his house. ' I was just getting into bed. The wind
was very strong. There was a terrible noise. When I looked up I could
see the moon and the stars! My roof was missing!' Mr. smith said.
The storm caused lots of problems on the roads as well. A bus blew off a
bridge. Jenny Tan, the bus driver, said ' a strong wind spun my bus round
when it was on the bridge. Luckily there was no-one in the bus. I opened
the door and jumped to safety. I saw my bus crash and fall into the river
below. It was very frightening.
One lorry driver had a lucky escape when a tree blew over onto his lorry.
Mr. Bob Bell said, 'suddenly the wind uprooted a huge tree. It crashed
down onto the back of my lorry. It nearly hit my head. I am lucky to be
alive.
People who were injured during the storm were taken to the local
hospital. The doctors have been very busy. Dr. Lee commented, 'It was a
terrible night. there were many accidents for us to deal with. We worked
all through the night. I don't want another night like that!
A) Answer the following question: 1. what did the storm happen?

2. what was wrong with Mr. Smith's roof?

3. Did Jenny Tan get hurt when his car spun?


.
4. where were injured people taken?
.
5. why were doctors busy at that night?
.
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B) write true or false:


1.storms struck the town of stevenage.
2. the wind blew the door off Mr. smith's house.
3. a car blew off a bridge.
4. Jenny Tan is a bus driver.

(.)
(....)
(..)
(..)

Vocabulary

Choose the correct answer:1.

I dont see how any creature can under those conditions .


(endanger survive exploit )

2.

The internet didnt in the past .


(exist suffer survive)

3.

A is a large bird that couldnt fly and no longer exists.


(quagga sea wolf dodo )

4.

Did you he pictures correctly ?


(identify protect inspire )

5.

The local fish and population maybe lost forever.


(jungle wildlife injury)

6.

Naturalists care about the of the environment .


(conservation preservation population )

7.

are animals that eat both meat and plants.


(Herbivores Carnivores Omnivores )

8.

The woman moved closer to Beth and her arm tightly .


(gripped crushed sliced )

9.

He enjoys reading novels.


(munching dental detective )

10. We should brush our teeth twice daily and take care of our .
(cavities gums slices )
11. The dentist said she would do the immediately.
(filling denta- detective )
12. The poaching of elephants for their ivory is illegal .
(prey venom tusks )
13. The cat began to the milk .
(wear down fend off lap up)
14. There have been major new developments in satellite .
(gear rim technology )
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15. train is boarding on


(vehicle platform - mill )
16. The number of these animals have been steadily and they are now almost .
(extinct exciting )
17. He his fathers name to get himself a job.
(suffered exploited )
18. A is a large bird that couldnt fly and no longer exists.
(quagga dodo )
19. Vanessa was a . She killed animals in her neighbors farm .
(poacher tracker)
20. People keep the tigers in .
(preserves reserves)
21. Your tooth has a cavity so it needs a care .
(filling dental )
22. Dracula had that had been used to bite his prey.
(fangs shelters)
23. I the chipse quickly because Its delicious .
(fill munch)
24. Some animals in trees to build shelters.
(bite gnaw)
25. Turtles build to prevent water from washing out their homes
(dams shelters)
26. They are still on the wall with this screwdriver.
(filling piercing)
27. Children need a lot of to stop this scooter .
(traction spokes )
28. They a new game because it was over .
(create seal)
29. Wood is the same meaning of .
(sanctuary jungle )
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30. Iwant to connect these wheels together by that .


(bar - axle )

Give one word:1- A very large animal that couldnt fly.

()

2- The natural place of animals or plants.

()

3- People who join places without premission.

()

4- In the end.

()

5- Not happen or not seen and hardly found.

()

6- The protection of something or someone.

()

7- People who study living things.

()

8- One of the four pointed sharp teeth .

()

9- Pinky part inside the mouth that holds your teeth


together .

()

10- Meat eaters.

()

11- A person who solves the crimes.

()

12- Liquid that snakes use to kill their preys.

()

13- A place where we can stay safe from bad weather .

()

14- A bar of metal that connects two wheels in the car.

()

15- Some thin pieces of metal that connect the center


of the wheel to the edge parts .

()

Guess the correct word:16- scientists who search for animals by finding their
marks on the ground .
17- In danger of disappearing.

()

18- A number of people or animals in a specific place.

()

11

()

19- To support someone for doing something good.

()

20- To cover a hole to prevent the air or liquid to get


in or out.
21- To keep something or someone safe.

()

22- The animal that looks like the elephant and its
extinct.
23- No longer live.

()

24- Vehicles that move from one place to another.

()

25- The force that stops things from slipping on the


ground.
26- A place where people can do outdoors activities.

()

27- To move in circles .

()

28- The machinery that turns engine power into


movement.
29- To make a hole using a sharp tool.

()

30- The protection of natural world.

()

()

()

()

()

Fill in the gaps using the correct word:1- While crossing Nada g her young brother from his hand strongly.
2- Animals want tof their enemies to protect their babies.
3- I have a dog thatlfrom the river when it feels thirsty.
4- P is necessary especially for passengers who wait the train .
5- Wagdy wants to w this shirt . Its too big .

Complete the following sentences:1- Children asked their computer teacher to a level in that game.
2- The earth around the sun .
3- Ancient Egyptians can goods with carts and horses .
4- You have to coffee beans before making coffee .
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5- I have had this mobile since 2000. Its .


6- Kids always a lot of Chetos and I can hear the sound of eating now
7- My parents ask the dentist about my cavity because it needs a .
8- Its a quick . Lets have it because we are hungry .
9- My students could the kinds of the trees yesterday .
10- is an illegal way for hunting .

Put the missing word:-

6- Surgeons treat a lot of of sick people after the fight .


7- Wildlife in the mountains is . There are many kinds of animals
8- They me to reach their goals then they forget me .
9- Many different of pandas live in natural reserves .
10- I have a bicycle that has two .

Correct the following sentences:1-

This game is boring . I play it every day .

2-

Seawolf is an animal that had stripes on the back of its body .

3-

Tigers became dangerous . Their numbers began to decrease .

4-

Students have been chewing the crispy potatoes .

5-

Government support people with all things that they need .

6-

Communication is an easy way to move people to paces nowdays .

7-

Waluruse fends off itself by showing its trunks to enemies .

13

8-

Farmers need to build a grill to grind wheat .

9-

Lions crush meat into small pieces .

10- Dogs have useful fangs that cause death to a human .

11- 11- The gum is always blue in colour .

12- Enemies attacked and managed our shelter .

13- Lodges stop water from running and washing away the plant .

14- Computers , internet and tablets are modern biology .

15- Fishermen need rides to catch fish .

16- Lubrication process of bears is very necessary to run the machine accurately.

17- My friends pulled the heavy boxes because they couldnt carry them .

18- Deer and cows are omnivores .

19- 19-Humans use canines to grind food .

20- Wheels of the car are connected with rim .

21- Our incisors slice the meat .

22- Wooly mammoth had fangs in its mouth .

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23- They solved the problems with great cavity .

24- My daughter wants to work as a dentist at mental cliniq .

25- Poacher is a person who finds animal tracks .

Complete the following with correct form of the verb:{ munch identify protect inspire follow create seal lap up preserve exploit
survive slice crush haul rotate supply gnaw pierce fend off wear down }
1- Students must the instructions of their teachers .
2- Donkeys carts of the farmers in the farm .
3- She after a horrible accident yesterday .
4- Hunters elephants for their ivory .
5- People are reserves with all things that are needed .
6- My mom is able to the ice into small pieces to pour the juice .
7- Wheels in circles .
8- Babies in anything hard because they dont have teeth .
9- Child has in the sand of the beach using the bar for 2 hours .
10- He is short so his mom his new trousers .
11- Environment wanted to animals in reserves .
12- Footballers themselves in a free kick by making a human wall.
13- Carnivores their food by their canines .
14- Children like to chipse noisly .
15- My father me to study hard to get high marks .
16- Cats their milk with their tounge .
15

17- Sister this deep hole to prevent the liquid to get in .


18- I a new game yesterday .
19- Naturalists birds from bad weather .
20- Our teachers asked us to the names of planets .

Fill in the missing letters:1- Different animals have different organs . Snakes have fa - gs .
2- Elephants have tu - ks to protect their young .
3- A snake can kill their p - ey easily . It g - aws it hard till its killed .
4- A bike consists of many parts ; an a - le, a s - oke, a r - m , a r - d, and a gea 5- Means of trans - ortation are very important .
6- vehicles t - ansfer people to different places .
7- Maria suffered from ca - ities and infections in her g - ms .
8- Teeth are found in two aws .
9- Ca - ines are four sharp pointed teeth .
10- Po - ulation of iverse species of animals is suffering from da - aged habitats .

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Grammar
Supply the missing parts in the following dialogues:
1) Adel : (visit /Paris/ever)
..?
Samiha : No,
2) Ahmed :(you/travel/Saudi Arabia/next Ramadan)
?
Ali :Yes, I am.
3) Yara: Does Hala want this book ?
Omaima:
4) Hamza : What could you do when you were five?
Mariam: I could.but I couldnot.
5) Braa: It must be a giraffe it has spots on its body.
Yahis: NO,..
6) Hala: Now you can ride a bike . What about the next year?
Rodayna:..

Unscramble:
1. travel Do they London- to week every?
...
2. tonight you doing are What?
...
3. Where holiday last your spend you did?
...
4. at yesterday 7. p.m. What you doing were?
...

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5. your- finished friend Have work - his 6.p.m.- since?


...
6. she hiked When has alone?
...
7. story the he already heard had.
...
8. parents long he How stayed had with his?
...
9. can't She help parents now her.
...
10. now can do They their homework well.
...
11. Past In the my play dad tennis could.
...
12. Friday- Last she full take mark couldn't the.
...
13. In future the he able will to live alone.
...
14. Next she- summer able won't to be travel abroad.
...
15. Today travel can't They.
...
16. Can spider It be.
...
17. They early sleep might.
...
18. Will He clear - you for this room.
...
19. Have a meal I to am with going friends my.
...
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Do as shown:
1- Ahmed wants this book.

who

2- My brother is working in a bank now.

where

3- I played lenis yesterday.

not

4- No, he wasnt staying at home alone.

was

5- I want to buy a car. I have a lot of money.

can

6- She is sick. She has a work today.

cant

7- She was free. She had time to take care of her parents.

could

8- We were at work. Our dad called us and we didnt reply.

couldnt

9- In the future he will marry and take care of his life.

will

10- My leg hurts. I will not play in the match.

able

11- He wants to meet his friend.

going

12- He will be in Cairo tomorrow.

not

13- Ali will play football.

going

14- Soha decided to clean the room.

will

15- It has 4 legs and wild. Its a lion.

has

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16- It has 2 wings and feathers. It can fly. It isnt panda.

cant

17- I cant find my key. I'm not sure I lost it.

might

18- There are animal tracks every where. The cat cant be here.

correct

19- I feel sick today. I have to go to school.

correct

20- It has be a giraffe. It doesnt have long neck.

correct

21- Ahmed wants this book.

who

22- My brother is working in a bank now.

where

23- I played lenis yesterday.

not

Spot the mistakes and correct them:


1- Aser am studying English at the moment.

2She do not going to the club tonight.

3Does he calling his uncle next weekend?

4Mr. Johnson are talking on the phone.

5The cake taste delicious.

6Mariam doesn't likes eating bananas.

7Jana catches the bus last week,

8She tidies her room yesterday.

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9Ahmed has drive his car since 3 o'clock.

10- They doesn't watched television for three days.

11- I play football since two o`clock.

12- She can reading the story and write a summary for it.

13- Now Michey couldn`t clean his rooms

14- I will be able travelling alone after two years

15- Hana feels sick today. She can go to the park with her family.

16- The doctor said that I have a cavity and need a filling. I can chew well.

17- There are animal tracks everywhere. The cat can`t be here

18- It`s dark everywhere , so it must being evening.

19- It has be a spider. It has eight legs.

20- I am ill today. I has to go to school.

21- She will being 16 tomorrow.

22- He going to receive an invitation next week.

23- Next weekend , I am visit my mother.

24- It's hot , I'm going to open the window.

25- Its cloudy, it will rain tonight.

21

26- Next week, we going to take anew flat.

Complete using :
Can / Can`t / Could / Couldn`t / Will be able / Won`t be able:
1.Next month, I ..climb a montain.
2.Two years ago, she..study alone because she was very young.
3.Six years from now, Ali speak English. He does not like learning
languages at all.
4.Last year mum could ride a bike, but this year she drive a car.
5.The light went off, so the teacher now..explain the lesson, but she
. use the computer.

Complete using Can`t / must / has to / might:


1- She has an Egyptian passport, and she speaks Arabic. She.be Egyptian.
2- It`s raining heavily. They..drive today.
3- He does not like Math at all. He pass the exam.
4- The teacher give me a present as he promised.
5- I am not sure where my brother is, but he.be at the school.
6- I do not know if Assem eats dessert. He.like it.

Choose the correct answer:


1. I hate living it Seattle because it always (rain rains is raining)
2. Usually, I (works work an work) as a secretary at ABT.
3. This summer, I (study studies an studying) French at a language school in Pairs.

4. I'm sorry I can't hear what you (say are saying says).
5. Last year I (spend- spent spending) my holiday in Irland.
6. Yesterday, the party (is was were) great.
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7. She (study studies was studying) English yesterday at 7 p.m.


8. When you called me, I (am watching watch was watching) T.V.
9. My father (have worked has worked worked) since 1993.
10. We (had hanged have handed hang) out before we did our homework.
11.

(Has Have Has) she grilled hamburgers for 2 hours?

12. They (haven't hasn't hadn't) eaten the apple before they washed it.
13. Next year, I (can could will) be able to climb the tree.
14. She can (read 0 reading reads) the story.
15. Now, they (can can't couldn't) clean their rooms because they are busy.
16. I was free so I (can - could - would) look after my baby two years ago.
17.

Last year mum could make a cake, but she (won't couldn't can't) make a tart.

18. It (can must can't ) be an elephant. It has two tusk and a long trunk.
19. It (has have 0 can) to be a fly. It buzzes over y head.
20. It (can't mustn't 0 mightn't) be a monkey. It doesn't eat bananas.
21. It (can't- mustn't mightn't) be an ant. It is so big.
22. It (might - must - can) be a beaver. I didn't see it before.
23. They (must - might - can) be a beaver. I didn't see it before.
24. They (must might can) be pants but I am not sure.
25. It (will is doing to can) be 17 next month.
26. It (is going to will - can ) cold, I'll shut the window.
27. Frank (will can is going to) study medicine. He has an exam.

23

Correct the verbs between the following brackets:


1-

Every Monday, Sally (drive) . Her kids to football practice.

2-

Shhhhh! Be quiet John (sleep)

3-

I (listen) .. to my teacher well yesterday.

4-

She (be/ not) cooking the food at 8 am yesterday.

5-

My dad (has/ not) .. slept since 12 am.

6-

My niece had (go) to the doctor before he called him.

7-

In the last exam, she .. (could/ take) the gift from her teacher.

8-

I (couldn't / know) the reason of my sadness last winter.

9-

Now, he (can / hold) bags on his back.

10-

Tonight they can . (not / come) late to home.

11- He have an exam. He . (will / not) help anyone.


12- My dad will sleep. He (will) work again for along time.
13- I . (going) to be a doctor in the future.
14- She .. (will) bring for you some coffee.
15- He (to) buy me a bike as he promised.
16- They . (must) go to the doctor because he is sick.
17- We (can) be pilots. Our marks are very bad.
18- I'm not sure. He (might) go to the work.
19- Every Friday, Nour (drive) ............................her friends to club.
20- I and my family usually (go) .........................to the cinema at the weekends, but this
weekend I (study) ............................English as I am going to have an exam at school.

21- Shhhhh! Be quiet! The baby (sleep) .............................


22- Don't forget to take your umbrella. It (rain) ............................
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23- I hate living in Europe because it (rain, always) ............................ .


24- I'm sorry I can't hear what you (say) ............................because
25- everybody (talk) ............................ so loudly.
26- She .volley ball yesterday at 6 o`clock. (to play)
27- Last week on Monday, they .in the pool . (to swim)
28- Yesterday morning, it. (to rain)
29- We .to music from 7 o`clock to 11 o`clock. (to listen)
30- The mobile... (to ring) while my dad .( to sleep)
31- Max .with two girls(to dance) when the acciden.(to happen)
32- While Emily (to wait), I ( to see) her.
33- Last year I (be).my holiday in America.
34- It (be) hot this morning.
35- Last winter, Ahmed (travel) around by train with two friends
and they (visit) the pyramids.
36- In the evenings, we usually (have) snacks.
37- I.. (to study) law next year .
38- The phone is ringing.I ( to answer) it.
39- I heard the news, it .. (to rain)

25

Story
A- Answer

1- Who was Uncle Ted?

.
2- What did Uncle Ted bring Jack?

3- How many kinds of the trout are there?

4- Describe the weather at the first fishing lesson of Jack & Mary.

5- What was the strange bird swimming at the far side of the stream?

6- What kind of the trout did they see upstream?

7- How can the weather affect fishing?

8- What is the pump house used for?

9- Who are the owners of the pump house?

10- Why did Uncle Ted decide to go to the pump house?

26

11- Why did Mary feel scared?

12- What did Mary think she has to do?

B- Quotation
13- What do you think your present will be? I dont know Uncle Ted always
gives really exciting presents Who said this to whom and why?

14- I think I saw someone behind the trees. I think someone is watching
usWho said this to whom and why?

15- What a scary-looking place. I dont think I like it very much at allWho
said this to whom and why?

16- Whats the matter? Why are you out of breath? What are you running
away from?Who said this to whom and why?

27

Writing

Describing a cartoon character these questions may help:


What is it like? Why do you like it? Whats different about it?
...........................................

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Look at the picture and write a paragraph about it:Explore: land space moon light stars shinny.
Word bank: (space man space graft rocket landing).
...........................................
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