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LO1
2.
open
market,
the
$600,000
7,200
46,200
Gliders books
Investment in Australian Owl bonds
Interest income
$198,400
16,400
LO2
4.
The gain from the bond purchase that appeared on the December
31, 2006 consolidated income statement was
a.
b.
c.
d.
LO2
5.
$
0.
$4,400.
$4,800.
$5,000.
$30,800
$30,800
$46,200
$46,200
and
and
and
and
$
0.
$16,400.
$
0.
$16,400.
LO2
6.
$14,000.
$21,000.
$23,000.
$27,000.
LO2
8.
$ 4,000.
$ 4,800.
$ 8,000.
$10,200.
$ 7,600.
$ 8,000.
$15,200.
$16,000.
LO2
9.
$624,000.
$628,000.
$630,400.
$637,800.
$(60,000).
$(45,000).
$ 45,000.
$ 60,000.
$(224,000).
$(176,000).
$ 176,000.
$ 224,000.
LO2
12.
LO2
13.
LO2
14.
LO2
15.
$(119,000).
$(35,000).
$35,000.
$119,000.
$
$
$
$
the
amount
of
consolidated
120,000.
240,000.
300,000.
600,000.
$2,000,000
$2,000,000
$5,000,000
$5,000,000
and
and
and
and
$120,000.
$240,000.
$120,000.
$240,000.
LO3
16.
from
LO3
17.
LO3
18.
LO4
20.
$443,600.
$444,000.
$444,400.
$448,000.
$23,000.
$23,600.
$24,000.
$24,400.
LO1
Exercise 1
Separate company and consolidated income statements for Pitta and New
Guinea Corporations for the year ended December 31, 2006 are
summarized as follows:
Pitta
Sales Revenue
Income from New Guinea
Bond interest income
Gain on bond retirement
Total revenues
Cost of sales
Bond interest expense
Other expenses
Minority interest income
Total expenses
Net income
500,000
19,900
New
Guinea
100,000
Consolidated
$
6,000
519,900
280,000
9,000
120,900
409,900
110,000
3,000
603,000
106,000
$
50,000
31,000
81,000
25,000
600,000
330,000
3,600
151,900
7,500
493,000
110,000
the
calculation
of
Pittas
$19,900
income
from
New
LO1
Exercise 2
Jacky Winter Corporation owns a 90% interest in Park Company.
The
following information is from the adjusted trial balances at December
31, 2005, at which time the bonds have four years to maturity. Jacky
Winter acquired Parks bonds at the beginning of the year. The bonds
have interest payment dates of January 1 and July 1.
Jacky
Winter
196,000
Park
400,000
16,000
36,000
10,000
21,000
20,000
Required:
Prepare the necessary consolidation working paper entries on December
31, 2006 with respect to the intercompany bonds.
LO2
Exercise 3
Pheasant Corporation owns 80% of Rural Corporations outstanding
common stock that was purchased at book value and fair value on
January 1, 1999.
Additional information:
1. Pheasant sold inventory items that cost $3,000 to Rural during
2006 for $6,000. One-half of this merchandise was inventoried by
Rural at year-end. At December 31, 2006, Rural owed Pheasant
$2,000
on
account
from
the
inventory
sales.
No
other
intercompany sales of inventory have occurred since Pheasant
acquired its interest in Rural.
2. Pheasant sold a plant asset with a book value of $5,000 and a 5year useful life to Rural for $10,000 on December 31, 2004. This
plant asset remains in use by Rural and is depreciated by the
straight-line method.
2009 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
7-8
Required:
Complete the working papers to consolidate the financial statements
of Pheasant Corporation and Rural for the year ended December 31,
2006.
50,000
6,900
Balance
Sheet
$ 24,000
800
9,000)
5,800)
( 14,000) (
( 3,900) (
( 2,000)
37,000
10,000
12,000
8,000
37,000
10,000
( 6,000) ( 2,000)
$
43,000
$ 16,000
8,000
1,400
500
3,500
3,000
31,000
11,000
5,000
43,000
30,100
$
97,100
10,600
$ 50,000
3,100
1,000
20,000
30,000
6,000
28,000
43,000
16,000
97,100
$ 50,000
LO2
Exercise 4
December 31, 2006 balance sheets for Wren Corporation, and Schrub
Corporation, its 90%-owned subsidiary, are presented in the first two
columns of partially completed balance sheet working papers. Wren
paid $160,000 for its 90% interest in Schrub on January 1, 2003 when
Schrub had $150,000 of total stockholders equity. The $25,000 costbook differential was assigned to plant assets with a 10-year
remaining life.
On January 1, 2006, Wren purchased $50,000 of Schrub Corporations
10% bonds for $48,000, at which time the unamortized premium on the
bonds was $2,000. The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31
and mature on December 31, 2010. Both Wren and Schrub use straightline amortization. Wren uses the equity method of accounting for its
investment in Schrub.
Required:
Complete the consolidated balance sheet working papers.
NonCntl.
$ 30,000
75,000
40,000
45,000
120,000
$310,000
23,400
5,000
100,000
1,600
120,000
60,000
$310,000
Consolidated
LO2
Exercise 5
Sunbird Corporation owns a 70% interest in Veranda Corporation. At
December 31, 2005, Veranda had $3,000,000 of par value 12% bonds
outstanding with an unamortized premium of $60,000. The bonds have
interest payment dates of January 1 and July 1 and mature on January
1, 2010.
On January 2, 2006,
Verandas outstanding
amortization.
Required:
Prepare the necessary consolidation working paper entries on December
31, 2006 with respect to the intercompany bonds.
LO2
Exercise 6
Rock is an 80%-owned subsidiary of Gibberbird. On January 1, 2005,
Rock issued $450,000 of $1,000 face amount 6% bonds at par. The bonds
have interest payments on January 1 and July 1 of each year and
mature on January 1, 2009. On July 1, 2006, Gibberbird purchased all
450 bonds on the open market for $1,030 per bond.
Required: With respect to the bonds, use General Journal format to:
1. Record the 2006 journal entries from July 1 to December 31 on
Rocks books.
2. Record the 2006 journal entries from July 1 to December 31 on
Gibberbirds books.
3. Record the elimination entries for the consolidation working
papers at December 31, 2006.
LO2 & 3
Exercise 7
Caterpillar Inc. is an 80%-owned subsidiary of Bellbird Corp. On
January 1, 2005, Caterpillar issued $600,000 of $1,000 face amount 6%
bonds at $964 per bond. Interest is paid on January 1 and July 1 of
each year and covers the preceding six months. On July 1, 2006,
Bellbird purchased all 600 bonds on the open market for $1,030 per
bond. The following table shows selected amounts of amortization on
the bonds:
Amortization Table for the Bond Discount
Date
01-01-05
12-31-05
07-01-06
12-31-06
12-31-07
Remaining Balance
$21,600
14,400
10,800
7,200
0
Required: With respect to the bonds, use General Journal format to:
1. Record the 2006 journal entries from July 1 to December 31 on
Caterpillars books.
2. Record the 2006 journal entries from July 1 to December 31 on
Bellbirds books.
3. Record the elimination entries for the consolidation working
papers at December 31, 2006.
LO2&3
Exercise 8
Thornbill Corporation owns 90% of the outstanding voting common stock
of Hangout Corporation. On January 1, 1998, Hangout issued $1,000,000
face amount of 12%, $1,000 bonds payable at 119.20. The bonds pay
interest on January 1 and July 1 of each year and mature on for on
January 1, 2009. On July 1, 2006, Thornbill purchased all of the
outstanding bonds at a price of 107.50.
Required:
1. Explain the relationship between the balances in the Investment
in Hangout Bonds account on Thornbills books and the bondrelated accounts, i.e., Bonds Payable and Discount/Premium on
Bonds Payable, on Hangouts books.
2. Using your written rationale from Requirement 1, determine the
balance in the Investment in Hangout Bonds account on December
31, 2006, October 31, 2007, May 31, 2008 and November 30, 2008,
assuming that amortization is recorded monthly.
LO3&4
Exercise 9
Honeyeater Corporation owns a 60% interest in Waterhole Corporation
acquired several years ago at a price equal to book value and fair
value. On December 31, 2005, Waterhole had $900,000 par of 12% bonds
outstanding with an unamortized premium of $30,000. The bonds mature
in five years and pay interest on January 1 and July 1. On January 1,
2006, Honeyeater acquired one-third of Waterholes bonds for
$317,000. Honeyeater and Waterhole use straight-line amortization.
Waterhole reports net income of $300,000 for 2006.
Required:
1. Calculate Honeyeaters income from Waterhole for 2006.
2. Calculate the minority interest income for 2006.
LO4
Exercise 10
Willy Wagtail Company has $4,000,000 of 12% bonds outstanding on
December 31, 2004 with unamortized premium of $120,000. These bonds
pay interest semiannually on January 1 and July 1 and mature on
January 1, 2010. Straight-line amortization is used.
Garden Inc., 80%-owned subsidiary of Willy Wagtail, buys $1,000,000
par value of Willy Wagtails outstanding bonds in the market for
$980,000.
There is only one issue of outstanding bonds of the
affiliated companies and they have consolidated financial statements.
For the year 2005, Willy Wagtail has income from its separate
operations (excluding investment income) of $4,500,000 and Garden
reports net income of $600,000.
Required: Determine the following:
1. Noncontrolling interest expense for 2005.
2. Consolidated net income for Willy Wagtail Company and subsidiary
for 2005.
SOLUTIONS
Multiple Choice Questions
1
203,000
198,000
5,000
30,800
350,000
96,000
3,000 )
1,000
444,000
24,000
10
11
12
92,000
17,250
74,750
4,024,000
$
$
40%
1,609,600
1,552,000
57,600
3,000,000
3,045,000
45,000
5,120,000
80%
4,096,000
3,920,000
176,000
5,030,000
119,000
240,000
2,000,000
13
14
70%
3,521,000
3,640,000
16
17
18
19
20
120,000
350,000
96,000
3,000 )
1,000
444,000
24,000
Exercise 1
1. Pitta is the issuing affiliate.
2. Effect on consolidated net income:
Gain on constructive retirement of bonds
$
Less: Piecemeal recognition of gain ($6,000
interest income - $5,400 interest expense)
(
Increase in consolidated net income
$
3,000
600 )
2,400
$
$
60,000
57,000
3,000
5,400
600
6,000
17,500
3,000
600 )
19,900
Exercise 2
2006
12/31
12/31
Debit
10,000
Credit
10,000
Bonds Payable
Interest Revenue
Bond premium
Interest Expense (50% owned)
Investment in Parks Bonds
Gain on bonds
200,000
21,000
8,000
Supporting Computations:
Cost of bonds to Jacky Winter
196,000-1,000 amortization
Book value acquired 1/1/2005 where
4,000 per year is amortized
($400,000 + $20,000) x 50% =
Gain on constructive bond retirement
18,000
196,000
15,000
$
195,000
210,000
15,000
Exercise 3
Pheasant Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidation Working Papers
at December 31, 2006
Eliminations
Pheasant
Rural
Debit
Credit
INCOME STATEMENT
Sales
$
Income from
Loss on bonds
Interest Income
Cost of sales
(
Depreciation
(
Interest expense
(
Minority income
Net income
Retained
Earnings 1/1
Add: Net income
Dividends
(
Retained
Earnings 12/31
$
50,000
6,900
a
e
d
800 d
9,000) b
5,800)
14,000) (
3,900) (
2,000)
$24,000
37,000
(
$ 6,000
1,000
1,000
$2,000
8,000
e
Consolidated
$68,000
10,000
12,000
8,000 f
37,000
10,000
6,000) ( 2,000)
43,000
$ 6,000
6,900
800
800
1,500 a
c
d
Noncontl.
1,600(
$16,000
800)
( 18,500)
( 8,700)
( 1,000)
( 2,000)
37,000
12,000
37,000
400) ( 6,000)
$43,000
BALANCE SHEET
Cash
Interest Rec
Receivables
Inventories
Equipment-net
Investment in
Rural stock
Investment in
Pheasant bonds
TOTAL ASSETS
$
LIAB. & EQUITY
Accounts payable
Interest payable
Bonds payable
Capital stock
Retained
Earnings
1/1 Noncontl.
Interest
12/31 Noncontl.
Interest Expense
TOTAL LIAB. &
$
EQUITY
8,000
11,000
5,000
43,000
1,400
500
3,500
3,000
31,000
$ 9,400
c
30,100
97,100
h
g
b
c
4,000 e
f
500
2,000
1,500
3,000
5,300
28,800
10,600
10,600
$50,000
3,100
1,000
20,000
30,000
6,000
28,000
43,000
16,000
12,500
6,500
71,000
$99,400
g
h
d
f
2,000
500
10,000
28,000
7,100
500
10,000
30,000
43,000
f
7,200 7,200
8,800
97,100
$50,000
8,800
$99,400
Exercise 4
Wren Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Balance Sheet Working Papers
at December 31, 2006
Eliminations
Wren
Schrub
Debit
Credit
BALANCE SHEET
Cash
$ 39,100
Receivables
80,000
Interest
Receivable
2,500
Inventories
70,000
Land
50,000
Plant assets-net
160,000
Investment in
Schrub bonds
48,400
Investment in
Schrub stock
179,160
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 629,160
LIAB. & EQUITY
Accounts payable
47,000
Bond interest
payable
10,000
10% Bonds
Payable
200,000
Premium on bonds
payable
Capital stock
280,000
Retained
Earnings
92,160
Noncontroling
Interest
TOTAL LIAB. &
$
EQUITIES
629,160
Noncntl
$30,000
75,000
$69,100
155,000
c
40,000
45,000
120,000
Consolidated
2,500
110,000
95,000
295,000
$ 15,000
a
a
b
48,400
2,160
177,000
$310,000
$724,100
23,400
70,400
5,000
2,500
12,500
100,000
50,000
250,000
1,600
120,000
a
b
800
120,000
800
280,000
60,000
60,000
92,160
a
b
$310,000
248,300
240
18,000
248,300
18,240
$724,100
Supporting computations
Book value of bonds
($102,000 x 50%)
Cost of acquiring $50,000 par
Constructive gain
Piecemeal recognition of gain
Unrecognized at December 31,
2006
Majority share ($2,400 x 90%)
Minority share ($2,400 x 10%)
51,000
48,000 )
3,000
600 )
(
(
$
$
2,400
25,000
10,000 )
15,000
2,160
240
Exercise 5
2006
12/31
12/31
Debit
72,000
Credit
72,000
18,000
1,200,000
141,600
138,000
1,207,200
14,400
$
1,209,600
1,224,000
14,400
4 years remaining
Premium on Bond Payable
$60,000 x 3/4 x 40% = $18,000
Interest Expense
$1,200,000 x 12%
= $144,000
Less: $60,000 x 1/4 x 40% = $ 6,000
$138,000
Interest Revenue
$144,000 - ($9,600 x 1/4) = $141,600
Exercise 6
Date
2006
Account Name
Gibberbirds books
Jul 01 Investment in Rock Bonds
Cash
Dec 31 Bond Interest Receivable
Bond Interest Revenue
Investment in Rock Bonds
Debit
463,500
463,500
13,500
10,800
2,700
Rocks books
Dec 31 Bond Interest Expense
Bond Interest Payable
13,500
13,500
Credit
450,000
13,500
10,800
13,500
13,500
13,500
460,800
Interest Revenue:
($450,000 x 6% x 1/2) - ($13,500 premium/5 periods) =
$13,500 - $2,700 = $10,800
Exercise 7
Date
2006
Account Name
Bellbirds books
Jul 01 Investment in Caterpillar Bonds
Cash
Dec 31 Bond Interest Receivable
Bond Interest Revenue
Investment in Caterpillar Bonds
Caterpillars books
Dec 31 Bond Interest Expense
Bond Interest Payable
Discount on Bonds Payable
Consolidated Working Papers
Dec 31 Bond Interest Payable
Bond Interest Receivable
Dec 31 Bonds Payable
Loss on Bonds
Bond Interest Revenue
Bond Interest Expense
Discount on Bonds Payable
Investment in Caterpilllar Bonds
Debit
618,000
Credit
618,000
18,000
14,400
3,600
21,600
18,000
3,600
18,000
18,000
600,000
28,800
14,400
20,600
7,200
614,400
Exercise 8
Requirement 1
The purpose of the Investment in Hangout Bonds account on the
acquirers
books
and
the
Bonds
Payable,
Discount
on
Bonds
Payable/Premium on Bonds Payable accounts on the issuers books is
similar in that each set of accounts is tracking the net book value
of the bonds. Since we know that at the maturity date the net book
value of the books must be equal to the face amount of the bonds
being redeemed, then no matter what amounts are initially placed into
these accounts, the balance on the maturity date is equal to the
maturity value of the bonds. Therefore, both sets of accounts are
moving toward the same final number. In this problem, the original
premium on the bonds is a total of $192,000 which is $192 per bond.
Since the bonds have an eight-year or 96-month term, the rate of
amortization is $2 per month per bond or $2,000 per month in total.
When Thornbill acquires the bonds it pays a premium of $75,000 which,
when amortized over the 30-month remaining life of the bond will
produce an amortization rate of $2.50 per month per bond or $2,500
per month in total. When these different rates of amortization are
applied to the Premium on Bonds Payable on Hangouts books and the
Investment in Hangout Bonds account on Thornbills books, the account
balances converge toward the face amount of the bonds.
Requirement 2
Amortization date
Dec
Oct
May
Nov
31,
31,
31,
30,
2006
2007
2008
2008
months
months
months
months
Cumulative amortization
$15,000
$40,000
$57,500
$72,500
31,
31,
31,
30,
2006
2007
2008
2008
$1,060,000
$1,035,000
$1,017,500
$1,002,500
Exercise 9
Preliminary computations:
Book value of bonds $930,000 x 1/3 =
Cost of bonds
Loss on constructive retirement
Requirement 1:
Income from Waterhole:
Share of Waterholes income ($300,000 x
60%)
Less: Constructive loss ($7,000 x 60%)
Plus: Piecemeal recognition of loss
($7,000/5 years) x 60%
Income from Waterhole
Requirement 2:
Minority interest income:
Waterholes reported income
Less: Constructive loss on bonds
Plus: Piecemeal recognition of loss
Equals: Adjusted reported income
Minority percentage
Minority interest income
310,000
317,000
7,000
$
(
$
$
(
$
$
180,000
4,200 )
840
176,640
300,000
7,000 )
1,400
294,400
40%
117,760
Exercise 10
Requirement 1
Minority interest income $600,000 x 20%
Requirement 2
Consolidated net income:
Income from Willy Wagtails operations
Income from Garden:
Willy Wagtails share of Garden income
= 80% x $600,000
Add: Constructive gain on bond
retirement ($4,000,000 + $120,000)*25%980,000
Less: Piecemeal recognition of gain =
$50,000/8 years
(
120,000
4,500,000
$ 480,000
50,000
12,500 )
517,500
(
$
120,000 )
4,897,500