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SelfOptimizationNetwork
Jungshin Park
JungshinPark
shin02.park@samsung.com
DMCR&DCenter
Samsung Electronics Co
SamsungElectronicsCo.
June28,2011
Contents
0 Introduction
0.Introduction
I.
3GPPSON
3GPPSONFeatures
Release10Enhancements
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0 Introduction
0.
SelfOrganizingNetworks(SON)isaprocessthatinvolvesNetworkElements(NEs)inRadioAccessNetworks(RAN)
andCorenetworkstoenableautomaticconfiguration,tomeasure/analyzeperformancedata,andtofinetune
networkattributesinordertoachieveoptimalperformance.
SONArchitecture
CentralizedSONModel
ClientServertype:clientcollectsandreportsinformationtotheserver;
yp
p
serverdecidesanddistributesoptimizedparameters
Signalinghappensbetweenserverandcliententity
DistributedSONModel
Peertopeertype:eachentityoptimizesandinformsneighboringentityofits
p
parameters
Signalinghappensbetweenpeerentities
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SON Framework
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I 3GPP SON
I.3GPPSON
REL9
[~2010.03]
REL10
REL
10
(LTEA)
Feature
Descriptions
Automatic PCIselection
ToavoidPCIcollision/confusion
AutomaticNeighborRelations
Toease neighborrelationtablesetup
NeighboreNBIPAcquisition
ToautomateX2setup
Loadbalancing*
Toavoid handovertotheloadedcell
InterCellInterferenceCoordination*
g
Tosmart schedulingtoreduceinterference
RACHOptimization
Tominimize RACHcollisions
MobilityLoad Balancing
Tokeeptheloadevenlythroughthenetwork
MobilityRobustOptimization
Toidentifytheerror casesrelatedtohandover
EnergySaving*
Toturnoffthecellfor energysaving
To improve SONfeature
Toimprove
SON feature
EnergySaving*
Toimprove energysavingfeature
Minimization ofDriveTest*
Todetectthecoverage holewithminimaleffort
[~2011.06]
*NotpartofSONworkitem
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3)) TheeNBselectsaPCIvaluerandomlyfromtheupdatedlist
h
l
l
d l f
h
d dl
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ComponentsofNRT
TCI(TargetCellInformation)
ECGI,TAI,PCI
PLMNIDs,etc
PLMN IDs, etc
NeighborRelationAttribute
NoRemove,,NoHO,NoX2,etc
All rights reserved
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Cell A
Phy-CID=3
Global-CID =17
Cell B
Phy-CID=5
Global-CID
=19
<Procedures>[TS36.300]
1. UEsendsameasurementreport
regardingcellB(PCI) butnotECGI.
2. ENBinstructstheUEusingPCIto
read ECGI (e.g. PLMN ID, CSG
readECGI(e.g.PLMNID,CSG
indicator,CellID)
3. WhentheUEfoundECGI,itreports
thedetectedECGI,thetrackingarea
code PLMN IDs
code,PLMNIDs
4. ENBdecidestoaddPCI,ECGIinto
theNeighborRelationTable(ERT)
Lookupaddress
Update
Ifneeded,performsX2SETUP
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Load Balancing
eNB
eNBmaycontrolUEHOsbasedontheloadinformationofits
may control UE HOs based on the load information of its
neighboreNBs
eNB1
eNB2
<X2SupportforLoadBalancing>
SubscriptionforMeasurements
eNB
NB1
eNB
NB2
DonebyRESOUCESTATUSREQUEST/RESPONSE
PeriodicUpdatedMeasurements
DonebyRESOURCESTATUSUPDATE
MeasurementInformation
StartandStoptherequestedmeasurements
Subscriberequiredmeasurements
SpecifytheperiodicityoftheUPDATE
RadioResourceStatus(DL/ULtotal/GBR/nonGBRPRB
usages percentages)
UL/DLS1TNLLoadIndicator(Low/medium/high/)
HardwareLoadIndicator(Low/medium/high/overload)
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Inter-Cell
Inter
Cell Interference Coordination (ICIC)
To
Tomitigateintercellinterference,loadandinterferenceco
mitigate inter cell interference load and interference co
ordinationinformationaresharedbetweenNeighboreNBs in
the same FA band
thesameFAband
<X2SupportforInterferenceManagement>
eNB1
eNB2
UL Hi h I t f
ULHighInterferenceIndicator(HII)
I di t (HII) proactiveindicator
ti i di t
o
LOAD INFORMATION
ULInterferenceOverloadIndicator(IOI) reactiveindicator
o
interferencelevelexperiencedbytheindicatedcellonall
interference
level experienced by the indicated cell on all
resourceblocks
ThereceivingeNBshouldtrytoavoidschedulingcelledgeUEs
initscellsfortheconcernedPRBs
whetherdownlinktransmissionpowerislowerthanthevalue
indicatedbytheRNTPThresholdIE
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Inter-Cell
Inter
Cell Interference Coordination (ICIC)
Examplescenario
Example scenario
Cell1generatesandreportsloadandinterferencecoordination
informationtoCell2
1) ULHIIbitset:UEattheedgemaycauseinterferencetoCell2
2) ULIOI:APRBofCell1suffersinterference{high,medium,low,}
3) RNTPbitset:ThepowerforaDLPRBmayexceedRNTPthreshold
RNTP bit set: The power for a DL PRB may exceed RNTP threshold
Potential interference
to Cell2 by the UE
1) PRB resource allocated to the edge UE
Cell2
(target)
Cell1
Cell4
Cell3
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RACH Optimization
To
ToreducepossibleRACH(RandomAccessChannel)resources
reduce possible RACH (Random Access Channel) resources
collisions,configurationinformationissharedbetweeneNBs
RACHResourcesInformation
RACH Resources Information
1)RadioresourceinformationforRACHprocedures(time/freqinformation)
:PRACHFrequencyOffset,PRACHConfigurationIndex
2) P
2)ParametersforgeneratingRACHPreambles
t f
ti RACH P
bl
:RootSequenceIndex,ZeroCorrectionZoneConfiguration,HighSpeedFlag
X2SupportforRACHoptimization
PRACHConfigurationinformationisdeliveredbytheX2Setupand NB
ConfigurationUpdatemessages
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Presence
Range
Semantics description
Semanticsdescription
CompositeAvailableCapacityDownlink
CompositeAvailable
Capacity9.2.45
FortheDownlink
CompositeAvailableCapacityUplink
CompositeAvailable
Capacity9.2.45
FortheUplink
IE/GroupName
Presence
Range
IEtypeandreference
Semanticsdescription
Value1shallindicatetheminimumcell
capacity,and100shallindicatethe
maximumcellcapacity.Thereshouldbe
li
linearrelationbetweencellcapacity
l i b
ll
i
andCellCapacityClassValue
CellCapacityClassValue
INTEGER(1..100,...)
CapacityValue
INTEGER(0..100)
Value0shallindicatenoavailable
capacity,and100shallindicate
maximumavailablecapacity.Capacity
Valueshouldbemeasuredonalinear
scale.
l
cf.FortheInterRATMLB,S1ENB/MMEDirectInformationTransfer messageis
used instead
usedinstead
All rights reserved
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Presence
MessageType
Message
Type
eNB1CellID
M
M
eNB2CellID
eNB2ProposedMobilityParameters
Cause
IE/GroupName
HandoverTriggerChange
Range
IEtypeandreference
9.2.13
9
2 13
ECGI
9.2.14
ECGI
9.2.14
Mobility Parameters Information
MobilityParametersInformation
9.2.48
MobilityParametersInformation
9.2.48
9.2.6
IEtypeandreference
INTEGER(20..20)
Semanticsdescription
Configuration change in
Configurationchangein
eNB1cell.
Proposedconfiguration
changeineNB2cell.
Semanticsdescription
TheactualvalueisIEvalue*0.5dB.
CellSpecificOffset
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TargeteNB detectsandreportsunnecessaryHOeventstosourceeNB
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MLB Enhancement
InterRATMLBSupport
Inter RAT MLB Support
EventtriggeredInterRATcellloadreporting
Reportsaresentwhencrossingcellloadthreshold
epo ts a e se t e c oss g ce oad t es o d
Reportscanhaveinformationformultiplecells
Reportingparameters
CellCapacityClassvalue
UL/DLrelativecapacityindicator
Capacityvalue
UL/DLavailablecapacityaspercentageoftotalcellcapacity
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